精品解析：宁夏银川市第十五中学2025-2026学年（下）七年级英语期末检测试卷

2025-2026学年（下） 银川市第十五中学2025-2026学年（下） 七年级英语期末检测试卷 （考试时间为120分钟，满分为120分） Ⅰ选择题（67分） 一、听力（共两节，满分20分；第一节听后选择，共12小题，每题1分，满分12分；第二节听记转述，共6小题，其中有5小题为听后记录完成表格，每题1分，满分5分；有1题为听后转述，满分3分；第二节位置在非选择题第五大题听力内。） Ⅰ. 听后选择：听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 这一题共有6个小题，每一小题你将听到一段对话及问题。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的读题时间，听完对话后你会有5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. on Monday B. on Wednesday C. on Friday 2. A. play volleyball B. eat a sandwich C. collect bottles 3. A. to the museum B. to the theatre C. to the zoo 4. A. by subway B. by bus C. by car 5. A. his sister B. his teacher C. his brother 6. A. gloves B. a jacket C. a pair of shoes Ⅱ. 听对话选择正确答案。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 这一节你将听到两段长对话。在听每段对话前，你将有15秒钟的读题时间：听完对话后，你会有15秒钟的答题时间。对话读两遍。 请听下面一段对话，回答第7至第9小题。 7. What does Mike want to do this weekend? A. go swimming B. go fishing C. go skateboarding 8. How does the girl feel about skateboarding? A. cool B. dangerous C. interesting 9. Where does Mike usually go to skate? A. in the gym B. in the park C. in the playground 请听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What does Danny think of his trip? A. boring B. wonderful C. exciting 11. Who is Danny traveling with? A. his parents B. his friends C. his classmates 12. How often does Danny take a trip? A. twice a year B. twice a month C. once a year 【注意：请同学们翻到第3页，非选择题第五大题，继续完成听记转述】 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Suzy is visiting the Koala House in the Featherdale Wildlife Park with her parents now. This park is in the west of Sydney. Many visitors are in the park from different countries. The koala is an Australian animal. It ____1____ gray and brown fur (皮毛). And the fur on ____2____ belly (腹部) is white. Koalas ____3____ and sleep in eucalyptus trees (桉树). They almost never get down from ____4____ trees. They are active at night and sleep during the day. Now the visitors can see some koalas in the trees and they ____5____. People often think that koalas are ____6____ but they ____7____ scratch (乱抓) people if they are not happy. They have sharp claws (利爪). So please ____8____ friendly to them. In the past, people often hunted (猎获) koalas because of their beautiful and soft fur. Now they are protected species (保护物种) and people mustn’t hunt them for money. We need koalas ____9____ other animals, and they are our dear ____10____! 1. A. had B. have C. has D. having 2. A. her B. his C. it D. its 3. A. eats B. eat C. ate D. eating 4. A. a B. an C. it D. the 5. A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping D. sleeps 6. A. friendly B. ugly C. silly D. sad 7. A. need B. can’t C. may D. should 8. A. am B. are C. is D. be 9. A. and B. but C. so D. or 10. A. teachers B. teacher C. friend D. friends 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Suzy在悉尼西部野生动物公园参观考拉馆，介绍考拉外形、生活习性、性格，讲述考拉曾因皮毛被捕猎，如今成为保护动物，我们要和其他动物一同爱护考拉。 【1题详解】 句意：它长有灰棕色皮毛。 主语It指代the koala，为单数第三人称，全文一般现在时，谓语动词用三单has。had为过去式、have原形、having非谓语均不符合语法。 【2题详解】 句意：它腹部的皮毛是白色的。 此处修饰名词belly，指代考拉自身，用形容词性物主代词its。her“她的”、his“他的”人称不匹配，it是主格/宾格，不能修饰名词。 【3题详解】 句意：考拉在桉树上进食、睡觉。 主语Koalas是复数，一般现在时谓语用原形eat。eats三单、ate过去式、eating现在分词不能单独作谓语。 【4题详解】 句意：它们几乎从不从树上下来。 此处特指前文提到的eucalyptus trees，定冠词the表特指。a/an后接单数可数名词，it指代单数事物，均不匹配复数trees。 【5题详解】 句意：此刻游客能看见树上一些考拉，它们正在睡觉。 由Now可知句子为现在进行时，主语they指代koalas复数，be动词用are，后接sleeping。sleep原形、sleeps三单为一般现在时；is sleeping主语只能是单数，均不匹配。 【6题详解】 句意：人们常以为考拉很温顺，但它们不开心时会抓伤人。 后文转折说明考拉会抓人，对应人们固有印象是友好的friendly。ugly“丑陋的”、silly“傻的”、sad“难过的”均和后文转折逻辑不符。 【7题详解】 句意：但如果它们不高兴，就有可能抓伤人。 结合上下文，考拉存在伤人的情况，may表“可能”，符合语境。need“需要”、can’t“不能”、should“应该”代入句意逻辑不通。 【8题详解】 句意：所以请对它们友善一点。 固定搭配please后接动词原形，be friendly to sb.“对某人友好”。am/is/are均为be动词变形，不能直接放在please后。 【9题详解】 句意：我们需要考拉和其他动物。 koalas与other animals是并列名词，用and连接。but表转折、so表因果、or表选择，逻辑不成立。 【10题详解】 句意：它们是我们可爱的朋友！ 主语they指代koalas复数，对应名词用复数friends。teachers“老师”语义不符；teacher/friend均为单数，主谓单复数不一致。 三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 第一节（共16小题，每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A May 3rd, 2:00 a.m. It’s the middle of the night here. Wang Jun and his family are sleeping in bed. They are having a good rest after a busy holiday party. May 2nd, 7:00 p.m. The World Table Tennis Championships (世乒赛) is on in London now. Emily is watching the match at home with her dad. She is cheering (加油) for her favorite players excitedly. May 2nd, 1:00 p.m. Carlos is playing soccer with his friends in the park after school. They run and laugh, and they have a great time. May 3rd, 9:00 a.m. Ava is taking an online class in her bedroom. Her classmates are also on the screen, talking with the teacher. 11. Who is shouting excitedly for the players? A. Wang Jun. B. Emily. C. Carlos. D. Ava. 12. Where is the World Table Tennis Championships on? A. Beijing. B. London. C. Mexico City. D. Sydney. 13. Which of the following is right? A. Ava has no classmates in her class. B. Wang Jun’s family is having a holiday party. C. Emily lives in Sydney, Australia. D. Carlos plays soccer in the afternoon. 14. What can we learn from the passage? A. All the four places share the same date. B. Carlos is watching the match with his mother. C. People do different things in different places. D. Ava listens to teachers in the classroom. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. D 14. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过图表展示了世界不同地区、不同当地时间下，四个人各自的生活状态和正在做的事情。 【11题详解】 根据第二栏中“Emily is watching the match…She is cheering (加油) for her favorite players excitedly.”可知，Emily在激动地为喜欢的选手欢呼加油。 【12题详解】 根据第二栏中“The World Table Tennis Championships (世乒赛) is on in London now.”可知，世界乒乓球锦标赛正在伦敦举行。 【13题详解】 根据第三栏中“May 2nd, 1:00 p.m.”以及“Carlos is playing soccer…”可知，1:00 p.m.属于下午时段，这说明Carlos在下午踢足球。 【14题详解】 通读全文可知，文章通过列举四个不同地点的具体场景，分别讲述了Wang Jun在睡觉休息、Emily在看比赛、Carlos在踢足球、Ava在上网课，这说明了人们在不同的地方做着不同的事情。 B On Sunday morning, Xiao Li goes to a new park. She finds the park has four different areas. What are they? The first one is the water area. In this area, some people are rowing boats with their family or friends. And some people are watching the fish swimming. All the people are happy. The next one is the relaxing area. Xiao Li sees a family walking their dogs there. On the grass, people are talking with friends and children are playing. Also, a group of people are playing the guitar and singing together. In the sports area, a group of boys are playing soccer. Some people are taking a walk, some are playing badminton and other people are running. The last one is the cultural area. There are usually art shows for people to learn about culture. Which area is Xiao Li’s favorite? It is the relaxing area, because there are some cute dogs and birds. 15. What are the group of boys doing in the sports area? A. B. C. D. 16. Which area of the park is Xiao Li most likely (最可能) to go to? A. The water area. B. The sports area. C. The cultural area. D. The relaxing area. 17. Which activity is NOT mentioned in the relaxing area? A. Walking dogs. B. Playing soccer. C. Talking with friends D. Playing guitar and singing. 18. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The different areas of the park. B. The cultural area of the park. C. Xiao Li’s favorite park. D. A relaxing park 【答案】15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍小李新逛的公园包含四个不同区域，并分别介绍每个区域里人们开展的各类活动。 【15题详解】 第四段原文：In the sports area, a group of boys are playing soccer. 男孩们在运动区踢足球，对应图片C。 【16题详解】 第六段原文：It is the relaxing area, because there are some cute dogs and birds. 休闲区是小李最喜欢的区域，她最可能去这里。 【17题详解】 第三段遛狗、和朋友聊天、弹吉他唱歌都出现在休闲区，踢足球属于运动区，休闲区未提及踢足球。 【18题详解】 文章开头点明公园有四个不同区域，后文分段介绍每个区域的活动，全文围绕公园不同区域展开，主旨为公园的各个分区。 C During the Jin Dynasty, there was a child named Che Yin’s. He loved to read. However, his family was too poor. They couldn’t buy lamp oil (灯油) for him to study at night. One summer night, he was reading when he saw many fireflies (萤火虫). Suddenly he had a good idea. He found a silk bag, caught many fireflies, and hung up this bag. It wasn’t as bright as a lamp, but it worked well. He could use the light to read. It’s said that he spent all his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang in the Jin Dynasty also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting (反射) the moonlight outside his house. “Oh. I can use the reflected light to read!” he thought. He took out his books and read, even though he was very cold. Both kids later became successful because of their hard work. People were touched by their spirit and turned their stories into a Chinese idiom (成语). 19. Why did Che Yin catch the fireflies? A. To use them as a light. B. To sell them for money. C. To show them to others. D. To play interesting games on summer nights. 20. Which is the right order of Che Yin’s’ story? ①He found a silk bag and caught fireflies. ②He became a successful man. ③He couldn’t buy lamp oil because he was poor. ④He hung his special bag up as a light to read books. A. ①④③② B. ①②④③ C. ③①④② D. ③④①② 21. What is the Chinese idiom about the two stories? A. 凿壁偷光 B. 囊萤映雪 C. 悬梁刺股 D. 闻鸡起舞 22. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Work hard at night B. The new way of learning C. Old stories, hard-working spirit D. Interesting fireflies and white snow 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述晋代车胤囊萤、孙康映雪刻苦读书的典故，介绍两人克服贫寒条件坚持夜读，最终成才的故事。 【19题详解】 第一段指出：“He could use the light to read.”，车胤捕捉萤火虫是利用萤火虫的光亮当作灯光读书，对应A选项To use them as a light。 【20题详解】 第一段按叙事顺序：先点明家境贫寒买不起灯油③，再找布袋抓萤火虫①，挂起布袋借光读书④，最后成年有所成就②，顺序为③①④②，对应C选项。 【21题详解】 文章分别讲车胤囊萤、孙康映雪两个典故，对应的成语是囊萤映雪，对应B选项。 【22题详解】 全文核心是两则古人苦读故事，赞扬勤奋刻苦的精神，C选项Old stories, hard-working spirit贴合文章主旨，适合作为最佳标题。 D ①Recently, people around the world are meeting the hottest weather. In some places, the weather is so hot that it’s dangerous. This hot weather comes because of the weather change. ②In the northern part of the world, summer begins in late June. July 2024 was the hottest July. From the United States, to Europe, to Africa, and to Asia, large numbers of people are meeting really high temperatures. ③In the US, places like Arizona, California and Texas are all facing unusually high temperatures. Heat waves (热浪) hit Europe twice in a row (接连). Many European countries, especially Greece, Italy, and Spain, are also feeling the high heat (高温). China is facing really high temperatures as well. The temperature of the capital, Beijing, is above 40℃. Xinjiang has a new record, 52℃. ④The heat is not just influencing (影响) the land. The water temperature of Florida’s south coast goes above 32℃. The high ocean temperature can be even more harmful (更有害) to sea life than to humans. ⑤Scientists predict (预测) that heat waves would be more common as a result of global warming (全球变暖). The scientists also warn that things will get worse if people don’t take action. 23. In which part of a newspaper can we read such a passage? A. Health and sports. B. Weather and environment. C. Science and technology. D. History and culture. 24. What is the structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. 25. What’s the best title for this passage? A. The newest temperature record B. Hot weather around the world C. Results of global warming D. Reasons for global warming 26. What may the writer talk about in the next paragraph? A. How to deal with global warming. B. Different kinds of weather change. C. The temperature records in the past. D. The heat that is harmful to the environment. 【答案】23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了全球各地正在经历的极端高温天气，包括陆地和海洋受到的影响，以及科学家对此的预测和警告。 【23题详解】 第一段提到“Recently, people around the world are meeting the hottest weather...This hot weather comes because of the weather change.”，文章主要探讨了全球各地的极端高温天气及其背后的气候变化原因，这属于“天气与环境（Weather and environment）”的范畴。 【24题详解】 文章第一段（①）引出全球高温这一话题，为总起；第二至第四段（②③④）分别从不同地区（北半球多地、具体国家）和海洋的角度详细介绍了全球高温的现状与影响，为分述；第五段（⑤）总结全文，指出科学家的预测并警告人们必须采取行动，为总结。因此，文章整体呈现“总—分—总”的结构，选项D的图示（①引出②③④，②③④共同指向⑤）最符合此结构。 【25题详解】 根据文章第一段“Recently, people around the world are meeting the hottest weather.”（最近，世界各地的人们正遭遇最热的天气。）以及下文列举的美国、欧洲、中国等地的气温情况可知，文章的核心主题是世界各地的极端炎热天气。 【26题详解】 根据文章最后一段“The scientists also warn that things will get worse if people don’t take action.”（科学家还警告说，如果人们不采取行动，情况会变得更糟。）可顺理成章地推测，作者在提出警告后，下一段最有可能探讨人们应该采取什么具体的行动或措施，即“如何应对全球变暖（How to deal with global warming）”。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Spring is here. The sky is bright blue and the air smells sweet. You can see the smiling faces and hear the laughter (笑声) of people on the street on a typical (典型的) spring day. ____27____ First of all, in spring we can enjoy more daylight hours than in the winter. Sunlight helps produce serotonin (产生血清素) in our bodies. ____28____ Even if we do nothing but stand outside, we’re often happier during this time of year. Besides, the higher temperatures make us more active (积极的). ____29____ Even when we are indoors, we often open the windows and doors to allow the cool, fresh air to come in. When the air in our rooms starts getting moved around, our minds get clear as well. ____30____ They can be good for us. According to a study of hospital patients, having flowers in their rooms can make people feel less anxious (焦虑的). Another study shows that people feel happier when they see many birds in their communities. Good times are always passing quickly. Let’s enjoy this beautiful season to the fullest. A. It can make us feel happier. B. Everything begins to grow in spring. C. Why does this season make us so happy? D. Finally, spring means colourful flowers and singing birds. E. The nice weather encourages us to get outside more often. 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. E 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了春天让人们感到开心的原因，包括日照时间变长、气温升高以及有鲜花和飞鸟等。 【27题详解】 根据“You can see the smiling faces and hear the laughter (笑声) of people on the street on a typical (典型的) spring day.”所描述春天人们面带笑容、充满笑声的场景，以及后文对春天让人开心的原因的阐述，可知此处是提出春天为何能让我们如此开心的疑问，选项C“为什么这个季节让我们如此快乐？”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据前文“Sunlight helps produce serotonin (产生血清素) in our bodies.”，可知此处是说明血清素的作用，选项A“它能让我们感到更快乐。”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据前文“the higher temperatures make us more active (积极的)”以及后文“Even when we are indoors...”，可知此处是说好天气鼓励人们多外出，选项E“美好的天气鼓励我们更多地外出。”符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 根据后文“They can be good for us. According to a study of hospital patients, having flowers in their rooms can make people feel less anxious (焦虑的). Another study shows that people feel happier when they see many birds in their communities.”，可知此处是说春天有五颜六色的花和鸣叫的鸟，选项D“最后，春天意味着五彩缤纷的花朵和鸣唱的鸟儿。”符合语境。故选D。 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺合理，意思完整。一空一句。 Lily: Hello. This is Lily. May I speak to Tom, please? Tom: Tom speaking! How are you, Lily? Lily: I’m fine. ____31____ Tom: Nothing much. I’m watching TV with my parents. Lily: Would you like to go to Beijing Zoo? Tom: ____32____ How can we get there? Lily: We can take Bus No. 109. It stops right at the zoo gate! Tom: Wonderful! When and where shall we meet? Lily: ____33____ Tom: Sure! ____34____ Lily: Yes! I want to take photos of pandas. Because they are so cute! Tom: I agree! ____35____ Lily: Bye! A. Let’s meet at 9 a.m. at the bus stop. B. What are you doing now? C. Great idea! D. See you on Sunday! E. Can you bring your camera? 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段电话情景对话，Lily致电Tom，邀约他一同去北京动物园，二人沟通当下活动、出行交通、集合时间地点、拍照事宜后道别。 【31题详解】 后文Tom答“Nothing much. I’m watching TV with my parents.”，是在回答正在做什么，对应问句B“What are you doing now?”。 【32题详解】 上文Lily发出邀约“Would you like to go to Beijing Zoo?”，后文Tom接着询问出行方式，此处需要表示赞同邀约的语句C“Great idea!”。 【33题详解】 上文Tom询问“When and where shall we meet?”，需要回答集合时间地点，A“Let’s meet at 9 a.m. at the bus stop.”匹配问题。 【34题详解】 后文Lily回复“Yes! I want to take photos of pandas.”，说明空格是询问相机相关，E“Can you bring your camera?”符合问答逻辑。 【35题详解】 对话末尾双方即将道别，D“See you on Sunday!”为告别用语，衔接结尾Lily的“Bye!”。 Ⅱ非选择题（53分） 五、听记转述（共6小题，满分8分） Ⅰ. 听后记录（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成48至52小题（每空1词）。在听该短文之前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内容。听完该短文后，你将有1分钟的时间检查答案，并将正确答案填入相应的空白处。该短文读两遍。 A Visit to the Children’s Home Peter and his friends visited the Children’s Home last Sunday. Weather It was (48) ________ Activities In the morning: They arrived there at (49) ________ o’clock. They gave the children the gifts. They played football with the children. In the afternoon: They taught the children to (50) ________ a song. In the evening: They (51) ________ Lei Feng stories to the children. Feeling The children had great (52) ________ and smiled a lot. Peter and his friends felt really happy. Ⅱ. 听后转述（共1题；满分3分）听上一段录音，然后做转述准备，并完成转述录音。现在看到的是上一节你记录的信息表，你将第三次听该段录音。听完录音后，你将有1分30秒的时间做转述准备。听到提示音后，你将有80秒的时间完成对所听内容的转述并录音。 53. 你的转述可以这样开始： Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you something about Peter’s visit to the children’s home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 China is a big country. It’s very important to know about the best time to visit different ____36____ (place) of it. The best time to go to Xinjiang is spring and autumn. It’s not too cold or too hot in these two seasons but the weather is usually hot in the day, cold in the evening. So you have to bring ____37____ (many) clothes than usual. You can ride horses on the grasslands. Hainan is suitable (适宜的) to visit all year round. It is always warm. The sea is ____38____ a painting. When you go swimming or play beach volleyball, you’ll feel like you’re in an amazing world while you are ____39____ (enjoy) these activities. Jiuzhaigou is quite a ____40____ (wonder) place to go. You can see many beautiful lakes with different colors. And summer is the best time to go there. Don’t forget to ____41____ (take) an umbrella with you. There’s a lot of rain in summer. Xi’an is ____42____ interesting place for you to have a healthy life. You can visit the Terracotta Army (兵马俑) after you go ____43____ (jog) around the ancient city wall. More importantly, you can taste lots of delicious food or a ____44____ (balance) meal like mutton, cabbage, and apples. ____45____ a colourful trip from Xinjiang to Xi’an. 【答案】36. places 37. more 38. like 39. enjoying 40. wonderful 41. take 42. an 43. jogging 44. balanced 45. Have 【解析】 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国新疆、海南、九寨沟、西安四处热门游玩地点各自适合旅行的最佳时节，并且简单说明了各地出行游玩的相关注意事项。 【36题详解】 句意：了解去往国内各个不同地方游玩的最佳时节十分重要。单词different为关键词，后面需要搭配可数名词复数形式；place复数变形为places。 【37题详解】 句意：所以你需要带上比平日里更多的衣物。对比标志词than是核心提示词，此处要用many对应的比较级形式，many比较级为more。 【38题详解】 句意：海边景色如画一般。固定短语be like 表示“如同、像”，符合本句语境，此处填入介词like。 【39题详解】 句意：当你参与游泳、沙滩排球这类活动，沉浸式享受游玩乐趣时，会感觉置身绝美胜地。本句时态为现在进行时，结构为“be动词+现在分词”；括号提示词enjoy，变形现在分词enjoying。 【40题详解】 句意：九寨沟称得上一处风景绝佳的游玩宝地。空格修饰名词place，需要填入形容词；名词wonder转变为形容词wonderful，词义为美好的、绝妙的。 【41题详解】 句意：出门切记随身携带雨伞。固定搭配forget to do sth.，不定式结构后面接续动词原形，因此take保持原形。 【42题详解】 句意：西安是一个让你过上健康生活的好地方。后面单词interesting元音音素开头，单数可数名词前面，不定冠词选用an。 【43题详解】 句意：你可以先沿着古城墙慢跑一圈，再前去参观兵马俑。固定搭配go jogging“慢跑”，属于固定搭配。 【44题详解】 句意：更重要的是，你可以品尝到很多美味的食物或均衡的一餐，比如羊肉、卷心菜和苹果。空格修饰名词meal，需要形容词作前置定语；balance形容词形式balanced，含义均衡的。 【45题详解】 句意：开启这场从新疆启程、终点西安的精彩旅途。本句属于结尾祈使句式，句首使用动词原形，have a colourful trip为固定搭配，首字母大写，故填Have。 七、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语，并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确，每个词或短语只用一次。 but, happy, farmer, into, strongly, that, lose his parents, paint, suddenly, everyone Once upon a time, there lived a poor boy named Ma Liang in a small village. He ____46____ when he was 8 years old. Ma Liang liked painting very much. ____47____ he didn’t have pens or pencils, so he painted pictures on the ground with a branch. One day, an old man gave him a paintbrush. Ma Liang was so ____48____. “Hmmm, what can I paint?” he thought. He looked around and saw a bird. so he painted a bird. ____49____, the bird became real. It flew away! “Wow!” he said, “A magic paintbrush!” Ma Liang was a very kind boy and he painted pictures for ____50____ in his village. He painted cows for the ____51____. He painted food for all the hungry children. All of the pictures became real! A rich man heard about Ma Liang and his magic paintbrush. He wanted Ma Liang to ____52____ a gold mountain for him. Ma Liang was clever and he painted the gold mountain in the sea. “Paint a big ship for me!” ____53____ greedy (贪婪的) man shouted. “The ship is too slow. Paint some wind!” shouted the rich man. Ma Liang painted a wind and it blew ____54____. Soon the ship was turned over and the rich man fell ____55____ the sea. Today, Ma Liang still uses his magic paintbrush to help people who truly need his help. 【答案】46. lost his parents 47. But 48. happy 49. Suddenly 50. everyone 51. farmers 52. paint 53. that 54. strongly 55. into 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述神笔马良的经典故事，讲述马良自幼失去双亲却热爱画画，得到神笔后帮助村里所有人，智斗贪婪富人的经历，传递善良正义、惩恶扬善的道理。 【46题详解】 句意：他八岁时失去了父母。本句缺少谓语，全文为过去叙事，短语lose his parents变为过去式lost his parents，其余词汇无“失去父母”语义，不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：马良十分喜爱画画，但是他没有钢笔或铅笔，所以只能用树枝在地上画画。空格表转折逻辑，选用连词but，其余词汇无法表达转折关系。句首首字母需大写，故填But。 【48题详解】 句意：一天，一位老人送给他一支画笔，马良十分开心。so后接形容词作表语，结合收到画笔的开心心情，选用形容词happy，其余词汇无“开心”含义。 【49题详解】 句意：他画了一只鸟，突然，这只鸟变成真的了。此处修饰整个句子作状语，结合鸟儿瞬间变活的情节，选用副词suddenly，其余词汇无法体现突发的状态。句首首字母需大写，故填Suddenly。 【50题详解】 句意：马良是个心地善良的男孩，他为村子里的每一个人画画。介词for后接指代人的代词，结合后文帮助村民的内容，选用不定代词everyone，其余词汇不符合“所有人”语义。 【51题详解】 句意：他为农民画耕牛。定冠词the后接复数名词表一类人，farmer变为复数farmers，结合牛是农民劳作工具的场景，其余词汇无对应身份含义。 【52题详解】 句意：一个富人听说了马良和他的神笔，他想要马良为他画一座金山。固定结构want sb. to do sth.，to后接动词原形，结合后文画金山的情节，选用动词paint，其余词汇无“绘画”语义。 【53题详解】 句意：“给我画一艘大船！”那个贪婪的富人大喊道。空格修饰名词man，需定语限定这个富人，选用指示代词that，其余词汇无法起到特指作用。 【54题详解】 句意：马良画了一阵大风，风猛烈地刮了起来。动词blew后用副词修饰，strongly为strong的副词形式，用来形容风力很大，其余词汇无法修饰刮风这个动作。 【55题详解】 句意：很快船翻了，富人掉进了海里。固定搭配fall into表示“掉入……里面”，选用介词into，其余词汇无法构成该固定短语。 八、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面图文，根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语，使短文内容完整、通顺（每空词数不限） Temperature is an important factor in our daily lives. It affects the weather, our comfort level, our health, and even the environment. In winter the weather in England is often really cold. In spring and autumn there are sometimes cold days. but there are also warm days. The weather is sometimes hot in summer, but it is not often very hot. There are often cool days in summer. When the temperature is over 27℃, English people say it is hot. When the temperature is about 21℃, they say it is warm. In the north of Europe it is very cold in winter. In the south of Europe the summer is often very hot. Water freezes at 0℃. When water freezes, it changes from liquid into ice. Water boils at 100℃. When water boils, it changes from liquid into steam. 56. The weather in winter is often really ________________ in England. 57. Because of often cool days in summer, English people think it is ________________ when the temperature is about 21℃. 58. The summer is often very hot in the ________________ of Europe. 59. Water changes from ________________ when it freezes at 0℃. 60. The writer wants to tell us some knowledge about ________________. 【答案】56. cold 57. warm 58. south 59. liquid into ice 60. temperature 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍气温对于日常生活的影响，讲解英国以及欧洲南北地区的气候差异，同时科普水结冰、沸腾对应的温度与物态变化知识。 【56题详解】 原文第二段提到“In winter the weather in England is often really cold”，直接给出英国冬季的气候特征。 【57题详解】 原文第二段提到“When the temperature is about 21℃, they say it is warm”，说明英国人在21℃时对气温的感受。 【58题详解】 原文第二段提到“In the south of Europe the summer is often very hot”，点明欧洲南部夏季的气温特点。 【59题详解】 原文第三段提到“When water freezes, it changes from liquid into ice”，说明水0℃结冰时的物态变化。 【60题详解】 文章开篇点明温度对生活很重要，全文都在介绍和温度相关的知识。 九、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 61. 假如你是李华，上周六你参加了你校组织的郊游活动，现你校英文网站以“Our School Trip”为题进行征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，描述一下你们郊游的情况并谈谈你的感受。 注意： （1）短文须包括导图中的要点，可适当发挥； （2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数80个左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Our School Trip to a Farm I had a great school trip with my classmates. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Our School Trip to a Farm I had a great school trip with my classmates. We went to a farm last Saturday. The weather was sunny and warm. We went there by bike. It was a long but happy ride. On the farm, we did many interesting activities. First, we picked strawberries in the field. They were red and sweet. Then we fed the animals and watered the plants. We also took many beautiful photos. We felt very tired but happy. We learned a lot about farm life and enjoyed the fresh air. It was a really wonderful day. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文/游记类文章，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：时间、天气、人物、地点、交通方式、活动内容、感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）为主 注意事项：不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名，需以李华身份叙述 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明活动整体印象及基本信息（时间、天气、交通） 主体段：描述农场上的具体活动（摘草莓、喂动物、浇水等） 结尾段：分享感受与收获 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：时间与天气 时间：last Saturday 天气：sunny and warm/clear and bright/fine等 表达：We went to a farm last Saturday. The weather was sunny and warm.等 要点二：交通方式 方式：by bike/by bus/on foot等 感受：a long but happy ride/it took us about 30 minutes等 表达：We went there by bike. It was a long but happy ride.等 要点三：活动一—摘草莓 活动：picked strawberries in the field/collected red and sweet fruit/felt excited等 表达：First, we picked strawberries in the field. They were red and sweet.等 要点四：活动二—喂动物 活动：fed the animals/gave food to chickens and rabbits/saw pigs and sheep等 表达：Then we fed the animals.等 要点五：活动三—浇水及其他 活动：watered the plants/took photos/walked around the farm/listened to the farmer’s talk等 表达：We also took many beautiful photos.等 要点六：感受与收获 感受：tired but happy/excited/enjoyed the fresh air/learned a lot about farm life等 表达：We felt very tired but happy. We learned a lot about farm life and enjoyed the fresh air.等 要点七：总结 总结：really wonderful day/unforgettable trip等 表达：It was a really wonderful day.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年（下） 银川市第十五中学2025-2026学年（下） 七年级英语期末检测试卷 （考试时间为120分钟，满分为120分） Ⅰ选择题（67分） 一、听力（共两节，满分20分；第一节听后选择，共12小题，每题1分，满分12分；第二节听记转述，共6小题，其中有5小题为听后记录完成表格，每题1分，满分5分；有1题为听后转述，满分3分；第二节位置在非选择题第五大题听力内。） Ⅰ. 听后选择：听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 这一题共有6个小题，每一小题你将听到一段对话及问题。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的读题时间，听完对话后你会有5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. on Monday B. on Wednesday C. on Friday 2. A. play volleyball B. eat a sandwich C. collect bottles 3. A. to the museum B. to the theatre C. to the zoo 4. A. by subway B. by bus C. by car 5. A. his sister B. his teacher C. his brother 6. A. gloves B. a jacket C. a pair of shoes Ⅱ. 听对话选择正确答案。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 这一节你将听到两段长对话。在听每段对话前，你将有15秒钟的读题时间：听完对话后，你会有15秒钟的答题时间。对话读两遍。 请听下面一段对话，回答第7至第9小题。 7. What does Mike want to do this weekend? A. go swimming B. go fishing C. go skateboarding 8. How does the girl feel about skateboarding? A. cool B. dangerous C. interesting 9. Where does Mike usually go to skate? A. in the gym B. in the park C. in the playground 请听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What does Danny think of his trip? A. boring B. wonderful C. exciting 11. Who is Danny traveling with? A. his parents B. his friends C. his classmates 12. How often does Danny take a trip? A. twice a year B. twice a month C. once a year 【注意：请同学们翻到第3页，非选择题第五大题，继续完成听记转述】 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Suzy is visiting the Koala House in the Featherdale Wildlife Park with her parents now. This park is in the west of Sydney. Many visitors are in the park from different countries. The koala is an Australian animal. It ____1____ gray and brown fur (皮毛). And the fur on ____2____ belly (腹部) is white. Koalas ____3____ and sleep in eucalyptus trees (桉树). They almost never get down from ____4____ trees. They are active at night and sleep during the day. Now the visitors can see some koalas in the trees and they ____5____. People often think that koalas are ____6____ but they ____7____ scratch (乱抓) people if they are not happy. They have sharp claws (利爪). So please ____8____ friendly to them. In the past, people often hunted (猎获) koalas because of their beautiful and soft fur. Now they are protected species (保护物种) and people mustn’t hunt them for money. We need koalas ____9____ other animals, and they are our dear ____10____! 1. A. had B. have C. has D. having 2. A. her B. his C. it D. its 3. A. eats B. eat C. ate D. eating 4. A. a B. an C. it D. the 5. A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping D. sleeps 6. A. friendly B. ugly C. silly D. sad 7. A. need B. can’t C. may D. should 8. A. am B. are C. is D. be 9. A. and B. but C. so D. or 10. A. teachers B. teacher C. friend D. friends 三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 第一节（共16小题，每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A May 3rd, 2:00 a.m. It’s the middle of the night here. Wang Jun and his family are sleeping in bed. They are having a good rest after a busy holiday party. May 2nd, 7:00 p.m. The World Table Tennis Championships (世乒赛) is on in London now. Emily is watching the match at home with her dad. She is cheering (加油) for her favorite players excitedly. May 2nd, 1:00 p.m. Carlos is playing soccer with his friends in the park after school. They run and laugh, and they have a great time. May 3rd, 9:00 a.m. Ava is taking an online class in her bedroom. Her classmates are also on the screen, talking with the teacher. 11. Who is shouting excitedly for the players? A. Wang Jun. B. Emily. C. Carlos. D. Ava. 12. Where is the World Table Tennis Championships on? A. Beijing. B. London. C. Mexico City. D. Sydney. 13. Which of the following is right? A. Ava has no classmates in her class. B. Wang Jun’s family is having a holiday party. C. Emily lives in Sydney, Australia. D. Carlos plays soccer in the afternoon. 14. What can we learn from the passage? A. All the four places share the same date. B. Carlos is watching the match with his mother. C. People do different things in different places. D. Ava listens to teachers in the classroom. B On Sunday morning, Xiao Li goes to a new park. She finds the park has four different areas. What are they? The first one is the water area. In this area, some people are rowing boats with their family or friends. And some people are watching the fish swimming. All the people are happy. The next one is the relaxing area. Xiao Li sees a family walking their dogs there. On the grass, people are talking with friends and children are playing. Also, a group of people are playing the guitar and singing together. In the sports area, a group of boys are playing soccer. Some people are taking a walk, some are playing badminton and other people are running. The last one is the cultural area. There are usually art shows for people to learn about culture. Which area is Xiao Li’s favorite? It is the relaxing area, because there are some cute dogs and birds. 15. What are the group of boys doing in the sports area? A. B. C. D. 16. Which area of the park is Xiao Li most likely (最可能) to go to? A. The water area. B. The sports area. C. The cultural area. D. The relaxing area. 17. Which activity is NOT mentioned in the relaxing area? A. Walking dogs. B. Playing soccer. C. Talking with friends D. Playing guitar and singing. 18. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The different areas of the park. B. The cultural area of the park. C. Xiao Li’s favorite park. D. A relaxing park C During the Jin Dynasty, there was a child named Che Yin’s. He loved to read. However, his family was too poor. They couldn’t buy lamp oil (灯油) for him to study at night. One summer night, he was reading when he saw many fireflies (萤火虫). Suddenly he had a good idea. He found a silk bag, caught many fireflies, and hung up this bag. It wasn’t as bright as a lamp, but it worked well. He could use the light to read. It’s said that he spent all his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang in the Jin Dynasty also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting (反射) the moonlight outside his house. “Oh. I can use the reflected light to read!” he thought. He took out his books and read, even though he was very cold. Both kids later became successful because of their hard work. People were touched by their spirit and turned their stories into a Chinese idiom (成语). 19. Why did Che Yin catch the fireflies? A. To use them as a light. B. To sell them for money. C. To show them to others. D. To play interesting games on summer nights. 20. Which is the right order of Che Yin’s’ story? ①He found a silk bag and caught fireflies. ②He became a successful man. ③He couldn’t buy lamp oil because he was poor. ④He hung his special bag up as a light to read books. A. ①④③② B. ①②④③ C. ③①④② D. ③④①② 21. What is the Chinese idiom about the two stories? A. 凿壁偷光 B. 囊萤映雪 C. 悬梁刺股 D. 闻鸡起舞 22. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Work hard at night B. The new way of learning C. Old stories, hard-working spirit D. Interesting fireflies and white snow D ①Recently, people around the world are meeting the hottest weather. In some places, the weather is so hot that it’s dangerous. This hot weather comes because of the weather change. ②In the northern part of the world, summer begins in late June. July 2024 was the hottest July. From the United States, to Europe, to Africa, and to Asia, large numbers of people are meeting really high temperatures. ③In the US, places like Arizona, California and Texas are all facing unusually high temperatures. Heat waves (热浪) hit Europe twice in a row (接连). Many European countries, especially Greece, Italy, and Spain, are also feeling the high heat (高温). China is facing really high temperatures as well. The temperature of the capital, Beijing, is above 40℃. Xinjiang has a new record, 52℃. ④The heat is not just influencing (影响) the land. The water temperature of Florida’s south coast goes above 32℃. The high ocean temperature can be even more harmful (更有害) to sea life than to humans. ⑤Scientists predict (预测) that heat waves would be more common as a result of global warming (全球变暖). The scientists also warn that things will get worse if people don’t take action. 23. In which part of a newspaper can we read such a passage? A. Health and sports. B. Weather and environment. C. Science and technology. D. History and culture. 24. What is the structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. 25. What’s the best title for this passage? A. The newest temperature record B. Hot weather around the world C. Results of global warming D. Reasons for global warming 26. What may the writer talk about in the next paragraph? A. How to deal with global warming. B. Different kinds of weather change. C. The temperature records in the past. D. The heat that is harmful to the environment. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Spring is here. The sky is bright blue and the air smells sweet. You can see the smiling faces and hear the laughter (笑声) of people on the street on a typical (典型的) spring day. ____27____ First of all, in spring we can enjoy more daylight hours than in the winter. Sunlight helps produce serotonin (产生血清素) in our bodies. ____28____ Even if we do nothing but stand outside, we’re often happier during this time of year. Besides, the higher temperatures make us more active (积极的). ____29____ Even when we are indoors, we often open the windows and doors to allow the cool, fresh air to come in. When the air in our rooms starts getting moved around, our minds get clear as well. ____30____ They can be good for us. According to a study of hospital patients, having flowers in their rooms can make people feel less anxious (焦虑的). Another study shows that people feel happier when they see many birds in their communities. Good times are always passing quickly. Let’s enjoy this beautiful season to the fullest. A. It can make us feel happier. B. Everything begins to grow in spring. C. Why does this season make us so happy? D. Finally, spring means colourful flowers and singing birds. E. The nice weather encourages us to get outside more often. 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺合理，意思完整。一空一句。 Lily: Hello. This is Lily. May I speak to Tom, please? Tom: Tom speaking! How are you, Lily? Lily: I’m fine. ____31____ Tom: Nothing much. I’m watching TV with my parents. Lily: Would you like to go to Beijing Zoo? Tom: ____32____ How can we get there? Lily: We can take Bus No. 109. It stops right at the zoo gate! Tom: Wonderful! When and where shall we meet? Lily: ____33____ Tom: Sure! ____34____ Lily: Yes! I want to take photos of pandas. Because they are so cute! Tom: I agree! ____35____ Lily: Bye! A. Let’s meet at 9 a.m. at the bus stop. B. What are you doing now? C. Great idea! D. See you on Sunday! E. Can you bring your camera? Ⅱ非选择题（53分） 五、听记转述（共6小题，满分8分） Ⅰ. 听后记录（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成48至52小题（每空1词）。在听该短文之前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内容。听完该短文后，你将有1分钟的时间检查答案，并将正确答案填入相应的空白处。该短文读两遍。 A Visit to the Children’s Home Peter and his friends visited the Children’s Home last Sunday. Weather It was (48) ________ Activities In the morning: They arrived there at (49) ________ o’clock. They gave the children the gifts. They played football with the children. In the afternoon: They taught the children to (50) ________ a song. In the evening: They (51) ________ Lei Feng stories to the children. Feeling The children had great (52) ________ and smiled a lot. Peter and his friends felt really happy. Ⅱ. 听后转述（共1题；满分3分）听上一段录音，然后做转述准备，并完成转述录音。现在看到的是上一节你记录的信息表，你将第三次听该段录音。听完录音后，你将有1分30秒的时间做转述准备。听到提示音后，你将有80秒的时间完成对所听内容的转述并录音。 53. 你的转述可以这样开始： Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you something about Peter’s visit to the children’s home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 China is a big country. It’s very important to know about the best time to visit different ____36____ (place) of it. The best time to go to Xinjiang is spring and autumn. It’s not too cold or too hot in these two seasons but the weather is usually hot in the day, cold in the evening. So you have to bring ____37____ (many) clothes than usual. You can ride horses on the grasslands. Hainan is suitable (适宜的) to visit all year round. It is always warm. The sea is ____38____ a painting. When you go swimming or play beach volleyball, you’ll feel like you’re in an amazing world while you are ____39____ (enjoy) these activities. Jiuzhaigou is quite a ____40____ (wonder) place to go. You can see many beautiful lakes with different colors. And summer is the best time to go there. Don’t forget to ____41____ (take) an umbrella with you. There’s a lot of rain in summer. Xi’an is ____42____ interesting place for you to have a healthy life. You can visit the Terracotta Army (兵马俑) after you go ____43____ (jog) around the ancient city wall. More importantly, you can taste lots of delicious food or a ____44____ (balance) meal like mutton, cabbage, and apples. ____45____ a colourful trip from Xinjiang to Xi’an. 七、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语，并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确，每个词或短语只用一次。 but, happy, farmer, into, strongly, that, lose his parents, paint, suddenly, everyone Once upon a time, there lived a poor boy named Ma Liang in a small village. He ____46____ when he was 8 years old. Ma Liang liked painting very much. ____47____ he didn’t have pens or pencils, so he painted pictures on the ground with a branch. One day, an old man gave him a paintbrush. Ma Liang was so ____48____. “Hmmm, what can I paint?” he thought. He looked around and saw a bird. so he painted a bird. ____49____, the bird became real. It flew away! “Wow!” he said, “A magic paintbrush!” Ma Liang was a very kind boy and he painted pictures for ____50____ in his village. He painted cows for the ____51____. He painted food for all the hungry children. All of the pictures became real! A rich man heard about Ma Liang and his magic paintbrush. He wanted Ma Liang to ____52____ a gold mountain for him. Ma Liang was clever and he painted the gold mountain in the sea. “Paint a big ship for me!” ____53____ greedy (贪婪的) man shouted. “The ship is too slow. Paint some wind!” shouted the rich man. Ma Liang painted a wind and it blew ____54____. Soon the ship was turned over and the rich man fell ____55____ the sea. Today, Ma Liang still uses his magic paintbrush to help people who truly need his help. 八、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面图文，根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语，使短文内容完整、通顺（每空词数不限） Temperature is an important factor in our daily lives. It affects the weather, our comfort level, our health, and even the environment. In winter the weather in England is often really cold. In spring and autumn there are sometimes cold days. but there are also warm days. The weather is sometimes hot in summer, but it is not often very hot. There are often cool days in summer. When the temperature is over 27℃, English people say it is hot. When the temperature is about 21℃, they say it is warm. In the north of Europe it is very cold in winter. In the south of Europe the summer is often very hot. Water freezes at 0℃. When water freezes, it changes from liquid into ice. Water boils at 100℃. When water boils, it changes from liquid into steam. 56. The weather in winter is often really ________________ in England. 57. Because of often cool days in summer, English people think it is ________________ when the temperature is about 21℃. 58. The summer is often very hot in the ________________ of Europe. 59. Water changes from ________________ when it freezes at 0℃. 60. The writer wants to tell us some knowledge about ________________. 九、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 61. 假如你是李华，上周六你参加了你校组织的郊游活动，现你校英文网站以“Our School Trip”为题进行征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，描述一下你们郊游的情况并谈谈你的感受。 注意： （1）短文须包括导图中的要点，可适当发挥； （2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数80个左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Our School Trip to a Farm I had a great school trip with my classmates. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $