精品解析：福建福州延安中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末考初二英语试卷

福州延安中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末考 初二英语试卷 （满分：150分 完卷时间：120分钟） 班级____________ 座号____________ 姓名____________ 听力部分（30分） 听力（共三节，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Positive effects of the internet. B. The development of the internet. C. Some rules for using the internet. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where are the speakers? A. In a dining hall. B. In an art museum. C. In a clothes store. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How does John memorize English words? A. By taking notes. B By making word cards. C. By reading stories. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Why is the girl having a party? A. Because one of her friends just got married. B. Because they don’t want to go to sleep early. C. Because it is New Year’s Eve. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How does the man feel about life in his home country? A. Exciting. B. Comfortable. C. Not convenient 11. What digital service does the man miss? A. Online shopping. B. Mobile payments. C. Food delivery. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When did Alice begin to practice playing kuaiban? A. About five years ago. B. About three years ago. C. About seven years ago. 13. What does Alice think of learning kuaiban? A. Easy. B. Hard. C. Comfortable. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What does the woman think of the new camera? A. It works much better. B. It’s a really good buy. C. It’s a waste of money. 15. What may the man do next? A. Pay the bills. B. Get the money back. C. Find a cheaper camera. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍） A Famous English Storybook — The Little Prince Who A French pilot wrote it in ________ What The little prince leaves his home and goes on a wonderful ________ on the earth. Why It makes us understand that ________ ally important. It teaches us to ________ for the people and things around us. It also tells us that we should be ________ like the little prince. How much $18. 笔试部分（120 分） I．单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，共15分） 1. —Could you keep ________ eye on the soup while I answer ________ phone? —Sure, no problem. A. an; a B. an; the C. the; the 2. —Tony, you look so ________ in the new school uniform. —Thanks a lot. A. strange B. handsome C. ugly 3. —I see you have many useful apps on your smartphone. Which ones did you pay for? —________. They are all free. A. None B. Some C. Both 4. In the digital world, we often use pictures like smiley faces to express our ________ in text messages because they help others understand how we feel. A. needs B. interests C. emotions 5. —What do you want to eat for lunch? —________ is fine with me. I’m not picky (挑剔的). A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever 6. —I feel so sleepy that I can ________ keep my eyes open. —Try not to stay up late next time. A. usually B. hardly C. suddenly 7. When they heard the ________ news that their team lost the game, they all felt ________. A. disappointing; disappointed B. disappointed; disappointing C. disappointing; disappointing 8. When talking about her success, Sun Yingsha ________ the great support from her team and family. A. imagined B. mentioned C. discussed 9. The government will take action ________ single-use plastics across the country. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce 10. —Why is everyone talking about a new movie Dear You (《亲爱的你》)? —Because it just ________ and it’s already really popular. A. came out B. paid off C. grew up 11. When a flood comes, we should move to higher ground ________ simply waiting for help. A. such as B. according to C. instead of 12. — We should ________ people from pouring dirty water into rivers. — That’s right. It’s our duty to protect the environment. A. prevent B. preview C. predict 13. —Guess what? The stage drama A Dream of Red Mansions will be put on in Fuzhou this weekend. If it ________ this Saturday, I’ll go and see it with my parents. —Have a good time! A. not rains B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain 14. Learning English in class is important, but using English in a real ________ will improve your English skills greatly. A. solution B. invention C. situation 15. —I’m looking for books about traditional festivals in our library. Do you know ________? —Go to the second floor. The books there are all about Chinese culture. A. when I can find them B. why I can find them C. where I can find them II．完形填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When ZX Moto crossed the finish line at the World Super-bike Championship (冠军赛) in March, Zhang Xue, its founder, jumped to his feet. It was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand had won at this level. For Zhang after over 20 years, his hard work finally brought him success, and he was nervous but ____16____. “This is not the end,” he thought, pointing to his beloved motorcycles. Born in a small mountain village in Hunan in 1987, Zhang started with ____17____ but a deep love for motorcycles. He couldn’t ____18____ to race professionally. At the age of 16, he began working as an apprentice (学徒) at a repair ____19____. Working day and night, he finally saved enough money to buy a second-hand motorcycle. From then on, he practised ____20____ almost every day. Zhang’s turning point came when he was 19. He followed a TV team ____21____ rain and mud for over three hours just to show them his skills. He soon caught the attention of a professional group and began ____22____. Because he started late, he never went far as a professional rider. However, after years of hard work, he launched his popular Blade 400 (刀锋400). Its cool look and low price made it ____23____ among young people. He tells young people success depends on ____24____ they keep going or not, and ordinary people can achieve great things with their hands. When facing problems, he always tries his best to ____25____ good solutions. He believes dreams will come true as long as we never give up. 16. A. crazy B. strict C. excited 17. A. everything B. nothing C. anything 18. A. agree B. afford C. stop 19. A. station B. office C. shop 20. A. riding B. running C. traveling 21. A. through B. for C. of 22. A. training B. treating C. cheating 23. A. cheap B. common C. popular 24. A. whether B. why C. how 25. A. go along with B. deal with C. come up with III．阅读理解（共3节，共45分） 第一节 阅读下面的A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，共34分） A Poem 1 ▲ By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight①, From path② to path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman afloat, Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. Poem 2 To Wang Lun By Li Bai I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go, When suddenly on shore your farewell③ songs overflow. However deep the Lake of Peach④ Blossoms may be, It is not so deep, O Wang Lun, as your love for me. Poem 3 Homesickness Night By Li Bai Before my bed a pool of light, Can it be hoarfrost⑤ on the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright, Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned. Poem 4 On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun beyond the mountain glows, The Yellow River seawards flows⑥. You can enjoy a grander sight, By climbing to a greater height. Word Bank: ①flight 飞行 ②path 小径 ③farewell 告别 ④peach 桃子 ⑤hoarfrost 霜 ⑥flow 流动 26. Which of the following can we put in ▲ ? A. Return to Nature B. Fishing in Snow C. Beauty of the Quiet Hill D. Happy Rain on a Spring Night 27. Which poem rhymes (押韵) differently from the other poems? A. Poem 1. B. Poem 2. C. Poem 3. D. Poem 4. 28. Match the pictures with the poems. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. 1-a; 2-c; 3-d; 4-b B. 1-b; 2-a; 3-c; 4-d C. 1-b; 2-d; 3-a; 4-c D. 1-d; 2-c; 3-a; 4-b B In a lively martial arts (武术) club in Appro-Misserete, Benin, the sound of feet hitting the ground and cries of “Hay-Hah!” fill the air. Damien Degbo, 53, teaches his students kung fu and tai chi there. For him, Chinese martial arts are more than just exercise. They’re a way of life and a bridge between Benin and China. At the age of 13, Degbo watched Chinese martial arts movies in Benin’s capital. He loved how these actors fought with beauty and power. That’s when his love of kung fu began. Degbo joined a private kung fu club and later learnt Chinese at a culture center. In 2010, he started his own club, Super Shaolin of Benin. In 2014, he got a chance to train at China’s Shaolin Temple. The training was hard, but it taught him a lot about Chinese culture. He learnt how to practice calligraphy and traditional Chinese medicine. Now, Degbo’s club has more than 350 students. He teaches not only Chinese martial arts but also Chinese culture. Chefif Deen, a student of the kung fu master, says kung fu changed his life, helping him become stronger and more self-controlled. Degbo thinks of himself as someone who spreads Chinese culture. He wants to share with young people good Chinese qualities like self-control and respect. As China and Benin get closer, more and more people like Degbo will help build a stronger friendship between the two countries through kung fu. 29. What does Damien Degbo teach in his club? A. Only kung fu. B. Kung fu and tai chi. C. Only Chinese culture. D. Calligraphy and tea preparation. 30. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. A private kung fu club. B. A culture center. C. His own martial arts club. D. The training at Shaolin Temple. 31. What is the correct order of the events about Degbo? ①He set up Super Shaolin of Benin. ②He has over 350 students in his club. ③He received training at Shaolin Temple. ④He saw Chinese martial arts films in his teens. A. ②③①④ B. ②③④① C. ④①③② D. ④①②③ 32. What does the writer want to show by mentioning Chefif Deen? A. It’s never too old to learn kung fu. B. The training of martial arts can be hard. C. It’s kung fu actors’ duty to spread culture. D. Kung fu can help people improve their lives. 33. What’s the passage mainly about? A. History of kung fu in Benin. B. A kung fu master in Benin. C. Degbo’s life and work in China. D. Degbo’s learning journey in China. C On April 19, 2026, in Beijing, a robot called “Lightning” finished a half marathon (半程马拉松) in just 50 minutes and 26 seconds — breaking the human world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds. Many robots fell down on the ground and couldn’t get up again at the race last year. Only 6 teams out of the 20 finished the race. The winning robot took nearly 3 hours. This year, however, 47 teams completed the race and 4 made it in under an hour. “It is unbelievable that AI has come this far in such a short time,” said Chu Tianqi, a university student who watched the race. So how did this happen? Robots faced different problems from humans during long runs — not tiredness, but too much heat and running out of power. Engineers made three key improvements to solve these. The most important was changing from air cooling to liquid cooling (液体降温), which allowed robots to keep running at full power. In addition, instead of being controlled by people far away, robots could now use autonomous navigation (自主导航) to read the road and make their own decisions. Being able to replace their battery (电池) without powering off also saved valuable time. But why does it matter to have robots run a marathon? As an engineer Du Xiaodi said, “The marathon isn’t really about speed. It’s about pushing robotics technology beyond the lab and into places like factories, hospitals and stores. The marathon is just one step forward.” 34. How does the writer develop paragraph 1? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By analyzing cause and effect. 35. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The difficulties robots faced in the race. B. The number of teams that joined the race. C. The progress robots made during the year. D. The thoughts of university students on AI. 36. What does the underlined word “these” in paragraph 3 refer to? ①long runs ②tiredness ③too much heat ④running out of power A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 37. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Robots will be used in more areas. B. More robots will join the marathon. C. Labs are the best place to test robots. D. There will be fewer workers in factories. 38. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Building Robots that Can Run B. The Winning Robot in 2026 C. Robots Racing into the Future D. The Cooling Systems of Robots D Sitting through a family dinner, your uncle suddenly starts talking about different topics like an expert. But everything he knows is from TikTok. After exams, one classmate is sure to do well. But he ends up with far lower marks than expected. Sounds familiar (熟悉的)? This kind of behavior is called the Dunning-Kruger effect. In 1995, a man named Wheeler robbed (抢劫) a bank with lemon juice on his body. He believed it would make him not be seen. This story inspired two psychologists David Dunning and Justin Kruger to do some experiments. They asked people to tell how well they did in certain tasks. The results showed people with poor skills often thought they did much better than they actually did. They failed to see their own shortcomings (缺点), which made them too confident. Later, people used a simple graph to show this effect. It clearly tells us the connection between our actual knowledge and our self-confidence. When we know very little about something, our confidence gets to a quite high point. We may even believe we know everything. Digging deeper, we begin to realize how difficult the topic truly is, and our confidence drops. At this point, we start questioning ourselves. Only when we keep learning can our ability and confidence rise in a healthy way. This is not just a psychological phenomenon (现象) for strangers or uncles at dinner—it is a mistake that everyone may easily fall into. Have you ever laughed at your classmates’ mistakes without realizing your own? Have you ever turned a deaf ear to others’ advice because you thought you knew better? Have you ever felt fully prepared, only to be shocked by the final result? If so, you are having it too. Dear students, as you are stepping into senior high and then a wider world, remember that real growth lies in the courage to be modest (谦虚). Always remember to learn, feel, and listen, and you will surely shine brighter in the years ahead. 39. What might the uncle in Paragraph 1 say? A. “I’m not sure. You’d better go and ask a teacher about this.” B. “Oranges are good for skin? Let’s check more articles.” C. “This accident has many causes. I may not know the truth.” D. “This war would end fast if they just listened to me.” 40. What do the experiments by Dunning and Kruger show? A. Less skilled people often think highly of themselves. B. Most people can see their shortcomings, more or less. C. A person can tell how well he or she finishes a task. D. Lemon juice doesn’t work for hiding people’s bodies. 41. Who is the most likely to be at Point D in the graph? A. An experienced doctor who keeps learning for many years at work. B. A person who feels super-confident after taking the first driving lesson. C. A math teacher who feels very lost at the beginning of his teaching. D. A student who is self-doubted after he fails the math exams. 42. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the whole passage? A. To introduce the history of an experiment. B. To describe the change of people’s self-confidence. C. To warn students not to feel prepared before exams. D. To encourage readers to stay modest and keep learning. 第二节 （每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Have you ever followed the suggestions of AI tools to replace a word or improve a sentence? Before AI tools became popular, people used dictionaries for the same purpose. ____43____ In my point of view, AI tools offer clear advantages. They can quickly answer questions about vocabulary, grammar, and sentence patterns. For example, when you type a sentence, AI can correct mistakes at once and suggest better expressions. ____44____ This makes learning faster and more convenient, especially when time is limited. ____45____ They provide detailed information about words, including meanings, parts of speech, word origins, and so on. ____46____ But this active process helps learners understand and remember words and expressions more deeply. Such careful learning is important for building long-term language skills. In short, AI tools are quick and efficient, while dictionaries support deeper understanding. ____47____ Next time you study, use AI for instant (即时的) help and a dictionary for detailed study—you will achieve better results. A. So now, do we still need dictionaries? B. Dictionaries, however, are still valuable. C. It can also give examples right for your ability. D. Using them together can greatly better your English. E. Looking up words in a dictionary requires more effort. 第三节 任务型阅读 （每小题1分，满分6分） F 根据文章内容完成表格，每空一词；第5-6题已提供首字母 March 8th marks the International Women’s Day. Around the world, women usually play an unknown role. They are often buried (被埋没), with their talents. Yet there are still some lucky ones with their stories recorded. Here are three well-known ancient Chinese women. Li Qingzhao, a poet from the Song Dynasty, was most famous for her poems. Before her husband’s death, her poems were mainly about happy life. After her husband passed away, her poems mainly expressed loneliness and her deep love for her husband. However, except for expressing her personal feelings and experiences, Li also wrote poems to praise war heroes. One of her most famous lines is “Born as an outstanding soul, even die as a man among spirits”. Li had a great influence on modern women’s works. Zhan Zao was the first woman historian in China. She also had great talents in writing poems and math. The emperor even invited her to teach the queen and other women subjects like math and poetry. At the age of 40, Ban finished Han Shu, based on her brother’s writings. When mentioning Xue Tao, people will think of the famous Xue Tao Jian, a kind of colorful writing paper. It is recorded that Xue Tao, a talented woman performer during the Tang Dynasty, created this colored paper for writing poems. Xue was talented in poetry and music. Her poems expressed her personal feelings and also showed her great care for soldiers. Character Identity Character’s Action Character Trait Li Qingzhao a poet from the Song Dynasty used poems to ____48____ personal feelings and experiences in her whole life wrote poems to praise war ____49____ sensitive (有悟性的) patriotic (爱国的) Ban Zhao the first woman ____50____ in China had great talents in poetry and math finished Han Shu at the age of 40 ____51____ determined Xue Tao a woman performer and poet in the Tang Dynasty created colored paper for writing poems showed great care for soldiers in poems c____52____ c____53____ IV 情景交际（每小题2分，共10分）74-78 54. A: What were you doing at this time yesterday? B: _________________________. 55. A: How about trying some Longjing tea? It’s famous in China. B: ____________________! I love drinking Chinese tea. 56. A: You seem upset. ____________________? B: My computer doesn’t work. 57. A: _______________ do you go to the library? B: Twice a month. 58. A: ____________________ the novel? B: I think it’s fantastic. You’ll love it. V．看图写话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据图片和提示词，完成句子。 59. favorite _____________________________ 60. taste _____________________________ 61. there be _____________________________ 62. search for, yesterday _____________________________ 63. while _____________________________ VI．短文填词（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）语境提示 2）所给词的适当形式，在每个空格内填入一个或两个适当的单词，所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful show called Ode to Flower Gods (《贺花神》). The idea of a Flower God came from ancient times. The ____64____ (early) Flower God was a goddess named “Nüyi” (女夷). According to old books, she was the god of all ____65____ (plant) and their growth in spring and summer. This shows how much the Chinese people respected and loved the ____66____ (nature) world long ago. Later, ____67____ story grew richer. People began to believe in two Flower Gods. One was still Nüyi, and the other was a real person called “Huagu” (花姑). She was a woman who was very good at ____68____ (grow) flowers. People also considered her as a Flower God because of her skill. From then on, the tradition of Flower Gods has been accepted ____69____ (wide) by the Chinese. The most important idea of the Flower God is to show love for flowers. In the old days, people had a festival called the “Birthday of All Flowers”. ____70____ this day, girls would put colorful paper on trees ____71____ (wish) the flowers happy birthday and showed their joy for the beauty of spring. The show Ode to Flower Gods brought this tradition to life. It ____72____ (choose) twelve famous people from history to be the Flower Gods for each month. The show was not only beautiful to watch, ____73____ it was a way to say “thank you” to nature and to remember the wisdom of our ancestors. VII．书面表达（15分） 74. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom听说你们学校下个月将设置三个“课间能量补给站(Energy Corner)”，他对这些补给站很好奇，请给他写一封邮件进行介绍，并说明设置能量补给站的目的和意义。 要求： 1.包含以上要点，适当增加细节，开头已写好，不计入总词数。 2.请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。 Dear Tom, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in our Energy Corner. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 福州延安中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末考 初二英语试卷 （满分：150分 完卷时间：120分钟） 班级____________ 座号____________ 姓名____________ 听力部分（30分） 听力（共三节，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Positive effects of the internet. B. The development of the internet. C. Some rules for using the internet. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where are the speakers? A. In a dining hall. B. In an art museum. C. In a clothes store. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How does John memorize English words? A. By taking notes. B By making word cards. C. By reading stories. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Why is the girl having a party? A. Because one of her friends just got married. B. Because they don’t want to go to sleep early. C. Because it is New Year’s Eve. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How does the man feel about life in his home country? A. Exciting. B. Comfortable. C. Not convenient 11. What digital service does the man miss? A. Online shopping. B. Mobile payments. C. Food delivery. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When did Alice begin to practice playing kuaiban? A. About five years ago. B. About three years ago. C. About seven years ago. 13. What does Alice think of learning kuaiban? A. Easy. B. Hard. C. Comfortable. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What does the woman think of the new camera? A. It works much better. B. It’s a really good buy. C. It’s a waste of money. 15. What may the man do next? A. Pay the bills. B. Get the money back. C. Find a cheaper camera. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍） A Famous English Storybook — The Little Prince Who A French pilot wrote it in ________ What The little prince leaves his home and goes on a wonderful ________ on the earth. Why It makes us understand that ________ ally important. It teaches us to ________ for the people and things around us. It also tells us that we should be ________ like the little prince. How much $18. 笔试部分（120 分） I．单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，共15分） 1. —Could you keep ________ eye on the soup while I answer ________ phone? —Sure, no problem. A. an; a B. an; the C. the; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我去接电话的时候，你能帮我看一下汤吗？——当然，没问题。 keep an eye on是固定短语，意为“照看”，eye以元音音素开头，故第一空用an；answer the phone是固定搭配，意为“接电话”，特指当前的电话，故第二空用the。 2. —Tony, you look so ________ in the new school uniform. —Thanks a lot. A. strange B. handsome C. ugly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tony，你穿新校服看起来真英俊。——非常感谢。 strange奇怪的；handsome英俊的；ugly丑陋的。根据答语“Thanks a lot.”可知，对方是在夸奖Tony，因此，空缺处应填褒义词handsome，用来形容男孩英俊。 3. —I see you have many useful apps on your smartphone. Which ones did you pay for? —________. They are all free. A. None B. Some C. Both 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我看到你智能手机上有很多有用的应用程序。你付费了哪些？——没有一个。它们都是免费的。 None“没有一个”；Some“一些”；Both“两者都”。根据答语“They are all free.”可知，所有应用都是免费的，意味着没有付费的，应填None。 4. In the digital world, we often use pictures like smiley faces to express our ________ in text messages because they help others understand how we feel. A. needs B. interests C. emotions 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在数字世界里，我们经常在短信中使用像笑脸这样的图片来表达我们的情绪，因为它们帮助他人理解我们的感受。 needs需求；interests兴趣；emotions情绪。根据“because they help others understand how we feel”可知，笑脸图片能帮助他人理解我们的感受，说明是用来表达情绪的。 5. —What do you want to eat for lunch? —________ is fine with me. I’m not picky (挑剔的). A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你午餐想吃什么？——无论什么都可以。我不挑剔。 Whatever无论什么；However无论怎样；Whenever无论何时。根据问句“What do you want to eat”询问食物内容，以及答语“I’m not picky”可知不挑剔，任何食物都行，应用Whatever表示“无论什么”。 6. —I feel so sleepy that I can ________ keep my eyes open. —Try not to stay up late next time. A. usually B. hardly C. suddenly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我觉得太困了，以至于我几乎睁不开眼睛。——下次尽量别熬夜。 usually通常；hardly几乎不；suddenly突然。根据“I feel so sleepy”可知，因为我太困了，所以几乎无法睁开眼，hardly表示否定含义，符合语境。 7. When they heard the ________ news that their team lost the game, they all felt ________. A. disappointing; disappointed B. disappointed; disappointing C. disappointing; disappointing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他们听到他们队输了比赛这个令人失望的消息时，他们都感到失望。 disappointing令人失望的，通常修饰物；disappointed感觉失望的，通常修饰人。第一空修饰“news”，表示物，用disappointing；第二空修饰they，表示人，用disappointed。 8. When talking about her success, Sun Yingsha ________ the great support from her team and family. A. imagined B. mentioned C. discussed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当谈论她的成功时，孙颖莎提到了来自她的团队和家人的巨大支持。 imagined想象；mentioned提到；discussed讨论。根据“When talking about her success”可知，在谈论成功时，通常是提及或感谢团队和家人的支持，mentioned符合语境，imagined和discussed不符合此处逻辑。故选B。 9. The government will take action ________ single-use plastics across the country. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府将在全国范围内采取行动减少一次性塑料用品。 reduce减少；reducing减少（动名词/现在分词）；to reduce减少（动词不定式）。take action to do sth.表示“采取行动做某事”，此处应用动词不定式to reduce作目的状语。 10. —Why is everyone talking about a new movie Dear You (《亲爱的你》)? —Because it just ________ and it’s already really popular. A. came out B. paid off C. grew up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么每个人都在谈论新电影《给阿嬷的情书》？——因为它刚刚上映，而且已经非常受欢迎了。 came out上映；paid off取得成功，得到回报；grew up长大。根据“new movie”可知，此处指电影刚刚“上映”，应填came out。 11. When a flood comes, we should move to higher ground ________ simply waiting for help. A. such as B. according to C. instead of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当洪水来临时，我们应该转移到高地而不是仅仅等待救援。 such as比如；according to根据；instead of 而不是。“转移到高地”和“等待救援”是二选一的关系，且语境建议采取主动措施，逻辑上应为前者替代后者，instead of 符合语境。 12. — We should ________ people from pouring dirty water into rivers. — That’s right. It’s our duty to protect the environment. A. prevent B. preview C. predict 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们应该阻止人们往河里倒脏水。——没错。保护环境是我们的责任。 prevent阻止；preview预览；predict预测。根据答语“It’s our duty to protect the environment.”可知，保护环境需要阻止污染行为，且固定搭配prevent sb from doing sth意为“阻止某人做某事”。 13. —Guess what? The stage drama A Dream of Red Mansions will be put on in Fuzhou this weekend. If it ________ this Saturday, I’ll go and see it with my parents. —Have a good time! A. not rains B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——猜猜看？舞台剧《红楼梦》这个周末将在福州上演。如果这周六不下雨，我将和父母一起去看。——玩得开心！ 句中“if”意为“如果”，引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主句“I’ll go”是一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时表将来。主语“it”为第三人称单数，否定形式需借助助动词“doesn’t”，后跟动词原形rain。 14. Learning English in class is important, but using English in a real ________ will improve your English skills greatly. A. solution B. invention C. situation 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在课堂上学习英语很重要，但在真实情境中使用英语将大大提高你的英语技能。 solution解决方案；invention发明；situation情况；情境。根据“using English in a real ___”可知，语言学习强调在真实情境中运用，situation符合语境。 15. —I’m looking for books about traditional festivals in our library. Do you know ________? —Go to the second floor. The books there are all about Chinese culture. A. when I can find them B. why I can find them C. where I can find them 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我正在我们图书馆找关于传统节日的书。你知道我在哪里能找到它们吗？——去二楼。那里的书都是关于中国文化的。 when I can find them我什么时候能找到它们；why I can find them我为什么能找到它们；where I can find them我在哪里能找到它们。根据答语“Go to the second floor.”可知是在告知地点，所以问句询问的是地点，应用where引导宾语从句。 II．完形填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When ZX Moto crossed the finish line at the World Super-bike Championship (冠军赛) in March, Zhang Xue, its founder, jumped to his feet. It was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand had won at this level. For Zhang after over 20 years, his hard work finally brought him success, and he was nervous but ____16____. “This is not the end,” he thought, pointing to his beloved motorcycles. Born in a small mountain village in Hunan in 1987, Zhang started with ____17____ but a deep love for motorcycles. He couldn’t ____18____ to race professionally. At the age of 16, he began working as an apprentice (学徒) at a repair ____19____. Working day and night, he finally saved enough money to buy a second-hand motorcycle. From then on, he practised ____20____ almost every day. Zhang’s turning point came when he was 19. He followed a TV team ____21____ rain and mud for over three hours just to show them his skills. He soon caught the attention of a professional group and began ____22____. Because he started late, he never went far as a professional rider. However, after years of hard work, he launched his popular Blade 400 (刀锋400). Its cool look and low price made it ____23____ among young people. He tells young people success depends on ____24____ they keep going or not, and ordinary people can achieve great things with their hands. When facing problems, he always tries his best to ____25____ good solutions. He believes dreams will come true as long as we never give up. 16. A. crazy B. strict C. excited 17. A. everything B. nothing C. anything 18. A. agree B. afford C. stop 19. A. station B. office C. shop 20. A. riding B. running C. traveling 21. A. through B. for C. of 22. A. training B. treating C. cheating 23. A. cheap B. common C. popular 24. A. whether B. why C. how 25. A. go along with B. deal with C. come up with 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了张雪从贫困山村出身，凭借对摩托车的热爱和不懈努力，最终创立ZX Moto品牌并在世界超级摩托车锦标赛上取得历史性胜利的励志故事。 【16题详解】 句意：经过20多年的努力，他的辛勤工作终于给他带来了成功，他紧张但很兴奋。 根据“nervous but”可知，此处需要一个与“紧张”形成转折并列的形容词，表示他当时的心情。“excited”意为“兴奋的”，符合夺冠后的激动情绪。“crazy”意为“疯狂的”，程度过重；“strict”意为“严格的”，不用于描述心情。 【17题详解】 句意：张雪出生在湖南一个小山村，除了对摩托车的热爱之外，他一无所有。 根据“but”可知，此处为固定搭配“nothing but”，表示“除了……什么都没有”，说明他出身贫寒，除了热爱一无所有。“everything”意为“一切”，与“but”搭配语义矛盾；“anything”通常用于否定句或疑问句，不用于此结构。 【18题详解】 句意：他负担不起职业赛车。 根据“couldn’t”和“to race”可知，此处考查固定搭配“afford to do sth.”，表示“负担得起做某事”，符合他经济困难的语境。“agree”意为“同意”；“stop”意为“停止”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：16岁时，他开始在一家修理店做学徒。 根据“repair”可知，此处应为“repair shop”，表示“修理店”，是他学习摩托车维修的地方。“station”意为“车站”；“office”意为“办公室”均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：从那以后，他几乎每天练习骑行。 根据“practised”和“motorcycle”可知，他买了二手车后，自然要练习“骑行”。“riding”意为“骑行”，与摩托车直接相关；“running”和“traveling”均与摩托车无关。 【21题详解】 句意：他跟随一支电视团队，在雨和泥泞中穿行了三个多小时，只是为了展示他的技术。 根据“rain and mud”可知，表示“穿过”雨和泥泞，用介词“through”。“for”表示目的或时间段；“of”表示所属关系，均不表示“穿过”物理空间。 【22题详解】 句意：他很快引起了一个专业团队的注意，并开始接受训练。 根据“caught the attention”可知，被专业团队注意后，他自然开始“接受训练”。“training”意为“训练”，符合语境；“treating”意为“对待”，与“专业团队”搭配不当；“cheating”意为“作弊”，语义负面。 【23题详解】 句意：它酷炫的外观和低廉的价格使其在年轻人中很受欢迎。 根据“cool look and low price”可知，这两个特点使他受欢迎。“popular”意为“受欢迎的”，符合“在年轻人中”的语境；“cheap”意为“便宜的”，虽然价格低是原因，但不能描述受欢迎程度；“common”意为“常见的”，不强调“受欢迎”。 【24题详解】 句意：他告诉年轻人，成功取决于他们是否继续前进。 根据“or not”可知，此处为固定搭配“whether...or not”，表示“是否”。“why”意为“为什么”；“how”意为“如何”，均不能与“or not”搭配。 【25题详解】 句意：当遇到问题时，他总是尽力想出好的解决办法。 根据“good solutions”可知，固定搭配“come up with solutions”表示“想出解决办法”。“go along with”意为“赞同”，不接“solutions”；“deal with”意为“处理”，通常接“problems”。 III．阅读理解（共3节，共45分） 第一节 阅读下面的A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，共34分） A Poem 1 ▲ By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight①, From path② to path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman afloat, Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. Poem 2 To Wang Lun By Li Bai I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go, When suddenly on shore your farewell③ songs overflow. However deep the Lake of Peach④ Blossoms may be, It is not so deep, O Wang Lun, as your love for me. Poem 3 Homesickness Night By Li Bai Before my bed a pool of light, Can it be hoarfrost⑤ on the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright, Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned. Poem 4 On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun beyond the mountain glows, The Yellow River seawards flows⑥. You can enjoy a grander sight, By climbing to a greater height. Word Bank: ①flight 飞行 ②path 小径 ③farewell 告别 ④peach 桃子 ⑤hoarfrost 霜 ⑥flow 流动 26. Which of the following can we put in ▲ ? A. Return to Nature B. Fishing in Snow C. Beauty of the Quiet Hill D. Happy Rain on a Spring Night 27. Which poem rhymes (押韵) differently from the other poems? A. Poem 1. B. Poem 2. C. Poem 3. D. Poem 4. 28. Match the pictures with the poems. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. 1-a; 2-c; 3-d; 4-b B. 1-b; 2-a; 3-c; 4-d C. 1-b; 2-d; 3-a; 4-c D. 1-d; 2-c; 3-a; 4-b 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文选录了四首经典古诗的英译版，涵盖山水、送别、思乡、抒怀主题，展现古诗意境与情感之美。 【26题详解】 根据“A lonely fisherman afloat, Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat.”可知，这首诗描写的是一位孤独的渔夫在孤舟上，于雪中垂钓。所以选项B“Fishing in Snow”最适合做这首诗的标题。 【27题详解】 Poem 1各句结尾单词“flight/sight/afloat/boat”属于aabb式；Poem 2中各句结尾单词“go/overflow/be/me”属于aabb式；Poem 3各句结尾单词“light/ground/bright/drowned”属于abab式；Poem 4中各句结尾单词“glows/flows/sight/height”属于aabb式。由此可知，第三首诗与其他诗的押韵方式不同。 【28题详解】 根据Poem 1中“fisherman ... fishing ...”可知，一个渔夫在钓鱼，对应图片b；根据Poem 2中“farewell ... deep the Lake of Peach”可知，讲述告别，涉及深潭，对应图片d；根据Poem 3中“Before my bed a pool of light ... Looking up, I find the moon bright”可知，床前望月，对应图片a；根据Poem 4中“The sun beyond the mountain glows, The Yellow River seawards flows ... By climbing to a greater height.”可知，描述了山后的太阳，流动的黄河水和登高，对应图片c。 B In a lively martial arts (武术) club in Appro-Misserete, Benin, the sound of feet hitting the ground and cries of “Hay-Hah!” fill the air. Damien Degbo, 53, teaches his students kung fu and tai chi there. For him, Chinese martial arts are more than just exercise. They’re a way of life and a bridge between Benin and China. At the age of 13, Degbo watched Chinese martial arts movies in Benin’s capital. He loved how these actors fought with beauty and power. That’s when his love of kung fu began. Degbo joined a private kung fu club and later learnt Chinese at a culture center. In 2010, he started his own club, Super Shaolin of Benin. In 2014, he got a chance to train at China’s Shaolin Temple. The training was hard, but it taught him a lot about Chinese culture. He learnt how to practice calligraphy and traditional Chinese medicine. Now, Degbo’s club has more than 350 students. He teaches not only Chinese martial arts but also Chinese culture. Chefif Deen, a student of the kung fu master, says kung fu changed his life, helping him become stronger and more self-controlled. Degbo thinks of himself as someone who spreads Chinese culture. He wants to share with young people good Chinese qualities like self-control and respect. As China and Benin get closer, more and more people like Degbo will help build a stronger friendship between the two countries through kung fu. 29. What does Damien Degbo teach in his club? A. Only kung fu. B. Kung fu and tai chi. C. Only Chinese culture. D. Calligraphy and tea preparation. 30. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. A private kung fu club. B. A culture center. C. His own martial arts club. D. The training at Shaolin Temple. 31. What is the correct order of the events about Degbo? ①He set up Super Shaolin of Benin. ②He has over 350 students in his club. ③He received training at Shaolin Temple. ④He saw Chinese martial arts films in his teens. A. ②③①④ B. ②③④① C. ④①③② D. ④①②③ 32. What does the writer want to show by mentioning Chefif Deen? A. It’s never too old to learn kung fu. B. The training of martial arts can be hard. C. It’s kung fu actors’ duty to spread culture. D. Kung fu can help people improve their lives. 33. What’s the passage mainly about? A. History of kung fu in Benin. B. A kung fu master in Benin. C. Degbo’s life and work in China. D. Degbo’s learning journey in China. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了贝宁功夫大师Damien Degbo通过教授中国武术传播中国文化，成为中非文化交流的桥梁‌。 【29题详解】 第一段第二句“Damien Degbo, 53, teaches his students kung fu and tai chi there.”指出，Damien Degbo在他的俱乐部里教授学生功夫和太极。 【30题详解】 第二段划线词所在句的前一句“In 2014, he got a chance to train at China’s Shaolin Temple. The training was hard, but it taught him...”可推知，“it”指代的是前文提到的“The training”，即在少林寺的训练经历。 【31题详解】 根据文章内容梳理时间线：④青少年时期观看功夫电影（At the age of 13）→ ①2010年创办俱乐部（In 2010, he started his own club）→ ③2014 年去少林寺受训（In 2014, he got a chance to train）→ ②现在拥有350多名学生（Now, Degbo’s club has more than 350 students）。正确顺序为④①③②。 【32题详解】 第三段最后一句“Chefif Deen...says kung fu changed his life, helping him become stronger and more self-controlled.”可推知，作者引用学生Chefif Deen的话是为了说明功夫可以帮助人们改善生活，变得更强、更自律。 【33题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了贝宁人Damien Degbo学习中国武术、创办武馆、传播中国文化以及促进中贝友谊的故事，核心人物是这位在贝宁的功夫大师。 C On April 19, 2026, in Beijing, a robot called “Lightning” finished a half marathon (半程马拉松) in just 50 minutes and 26 seconds — breaking the human world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds. Many robots fell down on the ground and couldn’t get up again at the race last year. Only 6 teams out of the 20 finished the race. The winning robot took nearly 3 hours. This year, however, 47 teams completed the race and 4 made it in under an hour. “It is unbelievable that AI has come this far in such a short time,” said Chu Tianqi, a university student who watched the race. So how did this happen? Robots faced different problems from humans during long runs — not tiredness, but too much heat and running out of power. Engineers made three key improvements to solve these. The most important was changing from air cooling to liquid cooling (液体降温), which allowed robots to keep running at full power. In addition, instead of being controlled by people far away, robots could now use autonomous navigation (自主导航) to read the road and make their own decisions. Being able to replace their battery (电池) without powering off also saved valuable time. But why does it matter to have robots run a marathon? As an engineer Du Xiaodi said, “The marathon isn’t really about speed. It’s about pushing robotics technology beyond the lab and into places like factories, hospitals and stores. The marathon is just one step forward.” 34. How does the writer develop paragraph 1? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By analyzing cause and effect. 35. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The difficulties robots faced in the race. B. The number of teams that joined the race. C. The progress robots made during the year. D. The thoughts of university students on AI. 36. What does the underlined word “these” in paragraph 3 refer to? ①long runs ②tiredness ③too much heat ④running out of power A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 37. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Robots will be used in more areas. B. More robots will join the marathon. C. Labs are the best place to test robots. D. There will be fewer workers in factories. 38. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Building Robots that Can Run B. The Winning Robot in 2026 C. Robots Racing into the Future D. The Cooling Systems of Robots 【答案】34. B 35. C 36. C 37. A 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一场机器人半程马拉松比赛，通过对比去年和今年的比赛成绩，说明了机器人在散热、自主导航及电池更换等方面取得的巨大进步，并指出举办此类比赛的真正意义在于推动机器人技术走出实验室，在未来应用于更多实际领域。 【34题详解】 文章首段作者通过列举2026年4月19日北京机器人半程马拉松这一具体实例来引入话题，虽然段中出现了数字，但核心是通过这个具体案例来展开的。 【35题详解】 第二段对比了去年比赛（多数机器人摔倒，完赛率低）和今年比赛（47支队伍完赛，4支队伍在一小时内完赛）的情况，并引用学生的话感叹AI进步之大。整段重点在于展示机器人在一年内取得的巨大进步。 【36题详解】 根据第三段画线词前一句“Robots faced different problems from humans during long runs — not tiredness, but too much heat and running out of power.”可知，机器人面临的问题是“过热”和“耗尽电量”。紧接着提到工程师改进技术来解决这些问题，因此“these”指代的是③too much heat和④running out of power。 【37题详解】 根据最后一段工程师的话“It’s about pushing robotics technology beyond the lab and into places like factories, hospitals and stores.”可知，马拉松比赛的目的是推动机器人技术走出实验室，进入工厂、医院和商店等更多实际场景。由此可推断出，机器人将被应用于更多领域。 【38题详解】 文章从机器人打破马拉松纪录入手，介绍了技术改进，最后指出其意义在于推动机器人技术走向未来应用。C项“Robots Racing into the Future”既涵盖了赛跑事件，又体现了面向未来的主题，最适合作为标题。 D Sitting through a family dinner, your uncle suddenly starts talking about different topics like an expert. But everything he knows is from TikTok. After exams, one classmate is sure to do well. But he ends up with far lower marks than expected. Sounds familiar (熟悉的)? This kind of behavior is called the Dunning-Kruger effect. In 1995, a man named Wheeler robbed (抢劫) a bank with lemon juice on his body. He believed it would make him not be seen. This story inspired two psychologists David Dunning and Justin Kruger to do some experiments. They asked people to tell how well they did in certain tasks. The results showed people with poor skills often thought they did much better than they actually did. They failed to see their own shortcomings (缺点), which made them too confident. Later, people used a simple graph to show this effect. It clearly tells us the connection between our actual knowledge and our self-confidence. When we know very little about something, our confidence gets to a quite high point. We may even believe we know everything. Digging deeper, we begin to realize how difficult the topic truly is, and our confidence drops. At this point, we start questioning ourselves. Only when we keep learning can our ability and confidence rise in a healthy way. This is not just a psychological phenomenon (现象) for strangers or uncles at dinner—it is a mistake that everyone may easily fall into. Have you ever laughed at your classmates’ mistakes without realizing your own? Have you ever turned a deaf ear to others’ advice because you thought you knew better? Have you ever felt fully prepared, only to be shocked by the final result? If so, you are having it too. Dear students, as you are stepping into senior high and then a wider world, remember that real growth lies in the courage to be modest (谦虚). Always remember to learn, feel, and listen, and you will surely shine brighter in the years ahead. 39. What might the uncle in Paragraph 1 say? A. “I’m not sure. You’d better go and ask a teacher about this.” B. “Oranges are good for skin? Let’s check more articles.” C. “This accident has many causes. I may not know the truth.” D. “This war would end fast if they just listened to me.” 40. What do the experiments by Dunning and Kruger show? A. Less skilled people often think highly of themselves. B. Most people can see their shortcomings, more or less. C. A person can tell how well he or she finishes a task. D. Lemon juice doesn’t work for hiding people’s bodies. 41. Who is the most likely to be at Point D in the graph? A. An experienced doctor who keeps learning for many years at work. B. A person who feels super-confident after taking the first driving lesson. C. A math teacher who feels very lost at the beginning of his teaching. D. A student who is self-doubted after he fails the math exams. 42. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the whole passage? A. To introduce the history of an experiment. B. To describe the change of people’s self-confidence. C. To warn students not to feel prepared before exams. D. To encourage readers to stay modest and keep learning. 【答案】39. D 40. A 41. A 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了‌邓宁-克鲁格效应‌：它源于两位心理学家的实验，核心是能力不足的人常会高估自己、盲目自信，随着学习深入自信会回落，只有持续深耕才能让能力和自信同步健康成长，这是人人都容易陷入的认知误区，提醒大家要保持谦虚、避免盲目自大。 【39题详解】 题干里的叔叔只靠TikTok获取信息，却表现得像专家，符合邓宁-克鲁格效应：懂得少却极度自信。只有D选项“如果他们听我的话，这场战争很快就会结束。”是盲目自信的表达。 【40题详解】 根据文章第二段末尾“people with poor skills often thought they did much better than they actually did ... which made them too confident.”可知，能力不足的人往往会高估自己。 【41题详解】 根据图表规律：横轴代表实际掌握的知识，越往右实际知识越多；D点是持续学习后，实际知识丰富、自信回升的阶段。A选项“从业多年、持续学习的经验丰富的医生”符合D点的特征。 【42题详解】 文章最后一段“real growth lies in the courage to be modest. Always remember to learn, feel, and listen, and ...”点明主旨：作者呼吁大家要保持谦虚、坚持学习，这是全文的写作目的。 第二节 （每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Have you ever followed the suggestions of AI tools to replace a word or improve a sentence? Before AI tools became popular, people used dictionaries for the same purpose. ____43____ In my point of view, AI tools offer clear advantages. They can quickly answer questions about vocabulary, grammar, and sentence patterns. For example, when you type a sentence, AI can correct mistakes at once and suggest better expressions. ____44____ This makes learning faster and more convenient, especially when time is limited. ____45____ They provide detailed information about words, including meanings, parts of speech, word origins, and so on. ____46____ But this active process helps learners understand and remember words and expressions more deeply. Such careful learning is important for building long-term language skills. In short, AI tools are quick and efficient, while dictionaries support deeper understanding. ____47____ Next time you study, use AI for instant (即时的) help and a dictionary for detailed study—you will achieve better results. A. So now, do we still need dictionaries? B. Dictionaries, however, are still valuable. C. It can also give examples right for your ability. D. Using them together can greatly better your English. E. Looking up words in a dictionary requires more effort. 【答案】43. A 44. C 45. B 46. E 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了人工智能工具和字典在语言学习中的不同作用，并指出两者结合使用的优势。 【43题详解】 根据“Before AI tools became popular, people used dictionaries for the same purpose.”以及后文对AI工具和字典的讨论，可知此处应引出关于字典是否仍有价值的疑问，选项A“那么现在，我们还需要字典吗？”符合语境，引出后文对字典价值的阐述。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“For example, when you type a sentence, AI can correct mistakes at once and suggest better expressions.”可知，前文在阐述AI工具的优势，此处应继续补充AI工具的优点，选项C“它还能根据你的能力给出恰当的例子。”符合语境。故选C。 【45题详解】 根据“They provide detailed information about words, including meanings, parts of speech, word origins, and so on.”可知，在阐述字典提供的详细信息，此处应是一个转折，引出字典的作用，选项B“然而，字典仍然很有价值。”符合语境。故选B。 【46题详解】 根据“But this active process helps learners understand and remember words and expressions more deeply.”可知，但这个主动的过程能帮助学习者更深入理解，选项E “在字典里查单词需要付出更多精力。” 说明查词典需要付出更多努力，与后文的转折逻辑呼应。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据“Next time you study, use AI for instant (即时的) help and a dictionary for detailed study—you will achieve better results.”可知，前文在给出学习建议，即结合使用AI工具和字典，此处应是对前文的总结，强调两者结合使用的效果，选项D“使用它们一起可以大大提高你的英语水平。”符合语境，与后文“你会取得更好的效果”相呼应。故选D。 第三节 任务型阅读 （每小题1分，满分6分） F 根据文章内容完成表格，每空一词；第5-6题已提供首字母 March 8th marks the International Women’s Day. Around the world, women usually play an unknown role. They are often buried (被埋没), with their talents. Yet there are still some lucky ones with their stories recorded. Here are three well-known ancient Chinese women. Li Qingzhao, a poet from the Song Dynasty, was most famous for her poems. Before her husband’s death, her poems were mainly about happy life. After her husband passed away, her poems mainly expressed loneliness and her deep love for her husband. However, except for expressing her personal feelings and experiences, Li also wrote poems to praise war heroes. One of her most famous lines is “Born as an outstanding soul, even die as a man among spirits”. Li had a great influence on modern women’s works. Zhan Zao was the first woman historian in China. She also had great talents in writing poems and math. The emperor even invited her to teach the queen and other women subjects like math and poetry. At the age of 40, Ban finished Han Shu, based on her brother’s writings. When mentioning Xue Tao, people will think of the famous Xue Tao Jian, a kind of colorful writing paper. It is recorded that Xue Tao, a talented woman performer during the Tang Dynasty, created this colored paper for writing poems. Xue was talented in poetry and music. Her poems expressed her personal feelings and also showed her great care for soldiers. Character Identity Character’s Action Character Trait Li Qingzhao a poet from the Song Dynasty used poems to ____48____ personal feelings and experiences in her whole life wrote poems to praise war ____49____ sensitive (有悟性的) patriotic (爱国的) Ban Zhao the first woman ____50____ in China had great talents in poetry and math finished Han Shu at the age of 40 ____51____ determined Xue Tao a woman performer and poet in the Tang Dynasty created colored paper for writing poems showed great care for soldiers in poems c____52____ c____53____ 【答案】48. express 49. heroes 50. historian 51. talented 52. creative 53. caring 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位中国古代著名女性（李清照、班昭、薛涛）的身份、成就及性格特征，以此纪念国际妇女节。 【48题详解】 文章第2段“However, except for expressing her personal feelings and experiences”可知，李清照用诗歌来表达个人感受。表格中不定式to后接动词原形，填express。 【49题详解】 文章第2段“Li also wrote poems to praise war heroes”可知，她写诗赞美战争英雄，填heroes。 【50题详解】 文章第3段“Zhan Zao was the first woman historian in China”可知，班昭的身份是历史学家，填historian。 【51题详解】 文章第3段”She also had great talents in writing poems and math”可知，班昭是有才华的。此处需要形容词作性格特征，填talented。 【52题详解】 文章第4段“Xue Tao... created this colored paper for writing poems”可知，创造新事物体现了她具有创造性。首字母为c，需用形容词，填creative。 【53题详解】 文章第4段“showed her great care for soldiers”可知，关心他人体现了她有关爱之心。首字母为c，需用形容词，填caring。 IV 情景交际（每小题2分，共10分）74-78 54. A: What were you doing at this time yesterday? B: _________________________. 【答案】 I was doing my homework 【解析】 【详解】问句问的是昨天这个时候正在做什么，回答用过去进行时，使用“I was doing my homework”回答自己正在做作业。 55. A: How about trying some Longjing tea? It’s famous in China. B: ____________________! I love drinking Chinese tea. 【答案】 Good idea 【解析】 【详解】A提出“尝试龙井茶”的建议，B回答“I love drinking Chinese tea.”表示对建议的认可和兴趣，说明B赞同A的提议，可用“Good idea”表示“好主意”。 56. A: You seem upset. ____________________? B: My computer doesn’t work. 【答案】 What’s wrong/What’s the matter 【解析】 【详解】根据对话情境，A看到B似乎心烦意乱，B回答说自己的电脑不工作了。当询问某人怎么了、出什么事了，常用表达有“What’s wrong?” 或“What’s the matter?” ，这两个表达符合此处语境，用于A询问B发生了什么状况。 57. A: _______________ do you go to the library? B: Twice a month. 【答案】 How often 【解析】 【详解】答句“Twice a month.”是描述动作发生频率的短语，对动作频率提问需用疑问词组How often；句子已有助动词do，故How often符合语境。 58. A: ____________________ the novel? B: I think it’s fantastic. You’ll love it. 【答案】 What do you think of/How do you like 【解析】 【详解】答句表达了对这本小说的看法，因此问句应询问对方对这本小说的评价；“What do you think of…”和“How do you like…”都是询问“你认为……怎么样？”的常用句型，均符合语境。 V．看图写话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据图片和提示词，完成句子。 59. favorite _____________________________ 60. taste _____________________________ 61. there be _____________________________ 62. search for, yesterday _____________________________ 63. while _____________________________ 【答案】59. The Monkey King is his favorite character. 60. The hot pot tastes delicious. 61. There are two mice under the table. 62. She searched for shoes on the Internet yesterday. 63. Jane was playing the piano while Mary was playing volleyball. 【解析】 【59题详解】 根据图片和单词favorite，可知本句应表达为“美猴王是他最喜欢的人物”。主系表结构，主语是The Monkey King，系动词是is，表语是his favorite character。 【60题详解】 根据图片和单词taste，可知本句应表达为“这火锅尝起来很美味”。主系表结构，主语是The hot pot；主语为单数，感官系动词需用三单形式tastes；表语是delicious。 【61题详解】 根据图片和句型there be，可知本句应表达为“桌子下面有两只老鼠”。There be存在句结构；主语是two mice为复数，be动词用复数are，地点状语是under the table。 【62题详解】 根据图片和短语search for、时间yesterday，可知本句应表达为“她昨天在网上查找鞋子”。主谓宾结构，主语是She，时间状语yesterday为过去时间，谓语动词用过去式searched for，宾语是shoes，地点状语on the Internet。 【63题详解】 根据图片和连词while，可知本句应表达为“简弹钢琴的时候，玛丽正在打排球”。while引导时间状语从句，强调主句、从句两个动作同步发生，主从句谓语动词都用过去进行时；前半句主语是Jane，谓语是was playing，宾语是the piano；后半句主语是Mary，谓语是was playing，宾语是volleyball。 VI．短文填词（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）语境提示 2）所给词的适当形式，在每个空格内填入一个或两个适当的单词，所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful show called Ode to Flower Gods (《贺花神》). The idea of a Flower God came from ancient times. The ____64____ (early) Flower God was a goddess named “Nüyi” (女夷). According to old books, she was the god of all ____65____ (plant) and their growth in spring and summer. This shows how much the Chinese people respected and loved the ____66____ (nature) world long ago. Later, ____67____ story grew richer. People began to believe in two Flower Gods. One was still Nüyi, and the other was a real person called “Huagu” (花姑). She was a woman who was very good at ____68____ (grow) flowers. People also considered her as a Flower God because of her skill. From then on, the tradition of Flower Gods has been accepted ____69____ (wide) by the Chinese. The most important idea of the Flower God is to show love for flowers. In the old days, people had a festival called the “Birthday of All Flowers”. ____70____ this day, girls would put colorful paper on trees ____71____ (wish) the flowers happy birthday and showed their joy for the beauty of spring. The show Ode to Flower Gods brought this tradition to life. It ____72____ (choose) twelve famous people from history to be the Flower Gods for each month. The show was not only beautiful to watch, ____73____ it was a way to say “thank you” to nature and to remember the wisdom of our ancestors. 【答案】64. earliest 65. plants 66. natural 67. the 68. growing 69. widely 70. On 71. to wish 72. chose 73. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了春晚节目《贺花神》的文化溯源，介绍了花神传说从最早的女神女夷，到后来新增凡人花姑的演变过程，讲述古人 “百花生日” 的传统习俗，最后点明该节目重现这一民俗，传递对自然的热爱与对先祖智慧的铭记。 【64题详解】 句意：最早的花神是一位名叫女夷的女神。该处需形容词最高级，在句中作定语；下文介绍后续不断丰富完善的花神传说，提示语义与 “最初的、最早的” 相关；空格前有定冠词the，修饰名词要使用形容词最高级形式。结合所给单词early，early的最高级形式为earliest。 【65题详解】 句意：古籍记载，她是掌管春夏时节所有植物以及它们的生长的神。该处需可数名词复数，在句中作介词of的宾语；文中通篇围绕花草万物展开，提示语义与 “植物” 相关；all后接可数名词时，名词必须使用复数形式，结合所给单词plant，复数变形为plants。 【66题详解】 句意：这体现出很久以前中国人对自然界的敬重与喜爱。该处需形容词，在句中作定语；前文讲述花草生灵、四季生长，提示语义与 “自然的” 相关；修饰名词world需要使用形容词形式。结合所给单词nature，其形容词形式是natural。 【67题详解】 句意：后来，这个故事变得更加丰富完整。该处需定冠词；上文已经提及花神相关传说，此处再次指代同一故事，提示语义为特指前文出现过的事物；单数可数名词二次出现，前面要用定冠词表特指，用the。 【68题详解】 句意：她是一名十分擅长养花的女子。该处需动名词，在句中作介词宾语；固定搭配be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，结合所给单词grow，动名词形式为growing。 【69题详解】 句意：从那以后，花神的传统被中国人广泛接纳。修饰动词accepted要使用副词形式，结合所给单词wide，副词变形为widely。 【70题详解】 句意：在这一天，姑娘们会往树上挂彩色纸片，祝愿百花生日快乐，抒发对春日美景的欢喜。该处需介词，在句中引导时间状语；后文指代百花生日这个具体节日当天，提示语义与 “在具体某一日” 相关；表达在具体某天，固定搭配使用介词on。 【71题详解】 句意：在这一天，姑娘们会往树上挂彩色纸片，祝愿百花生日快乐，抒发对春日美景的欢喜。该处需动词不定式，在句中作目的状语；挂彩纸的行为是为了送出祝福，提示语义与 “祝愿、祈福” 相关；结合所给单词wish，不定式形式为to wish。 【72题详解】 句意：该节目挑选了十二位历史名人，作为十二个月份对应的花神。该处需动词，在句中作谓语；后文说明节目选用历史人物对应每月花神，提示语义与 “挑选、选取” 相关；全文讲述 2026 年春晚节目，属于过去发生的事，时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式，结合所给单词choose，过去式为chose。 【73题详解】 句意：这个节目不仅视觉效果精美，更是向自然致谢、铭记先祖智慧的载体。固定搭配not only...but (also)...意为“不仅……而且……”。 VII．书面表达（15分） 74. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom听说你们学校下个月将设置三个“课间能量补给站(Energy Corner)”，他对这些补给站很好奇，请给他写一封邮件进行介绍，并说明设置能量补给站的目的和意义。 要求： 1.包含以上要点，适当增加细节，开头已写好，不计入总词数。 2.请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。 Dear Tom, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in our Energy Corner. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in our Energy Corner. There will be three corners in our school next month. On the first floor is the AI Corner. Here we can play chess with AI robots, talk with AI and experience VR. The Literature Corner is on the second floor, where we can read classic novels and write book reviews. On the third floor, we can find the Culture Corner. We can make paper cuttings, make kites and learn Chinese calligraphy there. The purpose of these corners is to make us feel relaxed after class. What’s more, they can make our school life more colorful. Welcome to our school to experience them! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：立意审题] 确定文体：英文邮件应用文，以一般将来时、一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍三层不同主题的能量补给站（AI角、文学角、文化角）、各角落可开展的活动、设置补给站的目的与意义 确定人称：第一人称(we/our) 注意事项：书信格式规范，包含问候、正文、落款；补充题目要求的拓展活动；不出现真实校名与人名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接题干给出的开篇句，总起说明学校下月将设立三处课间能量补给站 主体段：按照楼层顺序，详细介绍每个补给站的名称和具体活动，并按要求补充AI角和文化角的活动 结尾段：阐述设立补给站的目的，补充其对校园生活的意义，最后表达欢迎 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：三处补给站楼层与基础活动 1楼AI Corner：play chess with AI robots/talk with AI/experience VR/learn simple AI programming等 2楼Literature Corner：read classic novels/write book reviews/exchange favourite books with classmates等 3楼Culture Corner：make paper cuttings/make kites/learn Chinese calligraphy等 要点二：设置能量补给站的目的 目的：make us feel relaxed/reduce the stress from heavy schoolwork/give us short breaks between lessons等 要点三：深层意义 意义：make our school life more colourful and meaningful/develop our different hobbies and practical skills/Offer us chances to communicate and cooperate with classmates等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $