内容正文:
2026暑假人教版八年级英语固定搭配&短语100题
满分100分 时长:90分钟
说明:适配七升八暑假衔接学情,共10组,每组10小题
难度分层:基础40题、中等40题、提升20题,每空1分
【基础部分·共40题】(单一考点,无复杂语境,直接考查短语固定结构/基本含义)
组1(动词短语基础识别·暑假出行/日常场景)
( )1. I ____ to Sanya with my parents this summer vacation, and we enjoyed the beach and fresh seafood.
A. went on vacation B. went to school C. went to work
( )2. When there is a heavy summer rain, I prefer to ____ and read interesting storybooks instead of going out.
A. stay up B. stay at home C. stay away
( )3. When we visited the summer lotus exhibition in the park, we ____ of the beautiful flowers and shared them in our class group.
A. took photos B. took care C. took notes
( )4. On cool summer evenings, I ____ walking along the river bank with my family after dinner.
A. feel like B. look like C. sound like
( )5. After a 4-hour high-speed train ride, we ____ Guiyang at 3 p.m. last Friday, and we tasted the local sour soup fish immediately.
A. arrived in B. arrived at C. arrived for
( )6. I ____ learn basic lifesaving swimming skills this summer, so I can be safer when playing near water.
A. decide to B. forget to C. stop to
( )7. I missed the last bus to the city library yesterday, so I had to ____ the next bus for 20 minutes at the stop.
A. wait for B. look for C. ask for
( )8. The iced sweet plum soup my grandma makes in summer ____ really refreshing, and I drink a bowl every afternoon.
A. tastes B. sounds C. looks
( )9. We met a sudden light rain when climbing the mountain last weekend, but we still ____ at the top of the mountain.
A. had a good time B. had a cold C. had a rest
( )10. I ____ for 30 minutes every summer morning by jogging in the community park, to keep healthy for the new term.
A. do exercise B. do homework C. do housework
组2(介词固定搭配基础·健康/日常场景)
( )1. It is good for our health to keep a regular schedule in summer, and we should sleep ____ least 8 hours every day.
A. at B. in C. on
( )2. ____ fact, 30 minutes of outdoor exercise every day can effectively reduce eye strain for students.
A. On B. In C. At
( )3. We should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables in summer instead ____ too much spicy and oily food.
A. for B. of C. to
( )4. My hobby is different ____ my best friend's: I like quiet reading, but he likes exciting outdoor sports.
A. from B. with C. as
( )5. My deskmate is similar ____ me, because we both love watching space documentaries and reading science fiction.
A. as B. to C. with
( )6. My parents care ____ my summer learning schedule a lot, and they help me adjust it to leave enough time for rest.
A. for B. of C. about
( )7. We will hold a summer reading sharing meeting ____ the end of August, right before the new term starts.
A. at B. in C. on
( )8. My home is close ____ the new city library, so I often go there to borrow books during summer holiday.
A. from B. to C. near
( )9. The newly opened open-air cinema by the lake is popular ____ local teenagers in summer.
A. for B. to C. with
( )10. If you meet difficult problems in your summer homework, you can ask your teacher ____ help via the class WeChat group.
A. for B. to C. of
组3(固定句型结构基础·八上核心句型)
( )1. How often ____ you do eye exercises during summer holiday? It is important to protect your eyesight.
A. does B. do C. did
( )2. How about ____ a weekend camping trip to the suburban forest park with our classmates?
A. take B. to take C. taking
( )3. My best friend is more outgoing ____ me, so he can make new friends more easily in a new environment.
A. than B. as C. like
( )4. It is very important ____ a balanced diet when the weather is hot in summer.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping
( )5. I want ____ a reporter for the school newspaper in Grade 8, because I love interviewing people and writing stories.
A. to be B. be C. being
( )6. Who runs ____, Li Ming or Zhang Hao? We will choose the faster one to join the school track team.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest
( )7. When I grow up, I am going ____ a new energy scientist to help develop clean power.
A. be B. being C. to be
( )8. ____ amazing the summer aerospace exhibition was! I saw real rocket models and spacesuit samples there.
A. How B. What C. What an
( )9. Thanks for ____ me to your summer birthday party. I will come on time with a small hand-made gift.
A. invite B. inviting C. to invite
( )10. Would you mind ____ the window? It is a little stuffy in the reading room.
A. open B. opening C. to open
组4(情景固定短语基础·暑假/新学期交际场景)
( )1. —How was your summer trip to Xishuangbanna? —____! I saw wild elephants and tasted delicious pineapple rice.
A. You're welcome B. I'm OK C. Pretty good
( )2. —I will take the Grade 8 new term placement test next Monday. —____!
A. Congratulations B. Good luck C. Never mind
( )3. When you meet your teachers or neighbors during summer holiday, you should ____ to them politely.
A. say hello B. say goodbye C. say no
( )4. —____ do you go swimming with your father in summer? —Three times a week, usually in the afternoon.
A. How long B. How often C. How far
( )5. —Would you like to join our community volunteer team to pick up garbage along the river this weekend? —____! I am free on Saturday.
A. I'd love to B. Sorry, I can't C. I'm afraid not
( )6. —I forgot to bring my summer math workbook to the study group. Can I share yours with you? —____. Sit next to me.
A. No, thanks B. Of course C. You'd better not
( )7. —We must not swim in the wild river alone in summer. It is really dangerous. —____. Safety always comes first.
A. I don't think so B. It doesn't matter C. I agree with you
( )8. When we go on a summer picnic in the park, we should ____ each other and not run around alone.
A. look up B. look after C. look for
( )9. —I won first prize in the city summer English recitation contest last week. —____! You really practiced for a long time.
A. Come on B. Good luck C. Congratulations
( )10. You must remember to wear a sunhat and sunscreen when you go to the beach in summer, ____ you will get sunburned.
A. or B. and C. but
【中等部分·共40题】(结合暑假/新学期语境,考查易混短语辨析、搭配形式变化、基础时态结合运用,匹配八上核心语法)
组5(易混动词短语辨析)
( )1. When you meet new classmates in Grade 8, you should try to ____ them and make new friends soon.
A. get rid of B. get on with C. get out of
( )2. When you read English passages during summer preview, you don't need to ____ every new word in the dictionary; you can guess the meaning first.
A. look up B. look for C. look through
( )3. I ____ my lost summer travel photo album for two days, and finally found it in the desk drawer.
A. looked up B. looked after C. looked for
( )4. After finishing the summer picnic in the park, we need to ____ all the trash we produce to keep the park clean.
A. take away B. take off C. take down
( )5. If you stay outside in strong summer sunlight for too long without sunscreen, you will ____ easily.
A. get lost B. get sunburned C. get bored
( )6. My family will ____ Chengdu for a 5-day trip next week, and we have already booked the high-speed train tickets.
A. leave out B. leave for C. leave behind
( )7. This summer, I decide to ____ a new hobby: learning to play the ukulele in my spare time.
A. grow up B. put up C. take up
( )8. When doing summer outdoor activities like mountain climbing, we need to ____ the weather changes to avoid getting caught in the rain.
A. pay attention to B. look forward to C. hold on to
( )9. Our summer study group ____ a creative plan to give online homework help to left-behind children in the village.
A. got on with B. came up with C. ran out of
( )10. Don't ____ your summer homework to the last few days before school starts, or you will be too stressed to finish it well.
A. put up B. put out C. put off
组6(固定搭配形式变化)
( )1. I am looking forward to ____ my old primary school friends at the summer alumni party.
A. meet B. meeting C. met
( )2. It is necessary for teenagers ____ 8 to 9 hours of sleep every day even during summer holiday.
A. to get B. getting C. get
( )3. We had a fantastic time ____ paddy fields and learning about rice growing on the suburban farm last weekend.
A. visit B. to visit C. visiting
( )4. My English teacher advises me ____ more English short videos during summer to improve my listening and speaking.
A. to watch B. watching C. watch
( )5. After I finished ____ all my summer written homework, I started to make the hand-copied newspaper for the new term.
A. do B. doing C. to do
( )6. I keep ____ English tongue twisters for 15 minutes every morning to make my pronunciation clearer.
A. practice B. to practice C. practicing
( )7. We planned ____ a small birthday party for my grandma at home during summer holiday.
A. to hold B. holding C. hold
( )8. When you swim in the public pool in summer, you had better ____ a swimming cap to keep the water clean.
A. wearing B. wear C. to wear
( )9. Even in summer holiday, I keep on ____ for 30 minutes every evening to stay healthy.
A. running B. run C. to run
( )10. When I walked past the community garden yesterday, I saw a group of kids ____ fireflies in the grass.
A. catch B. to catch C. catching
组7(时态结合固定短语)
( )1. Last weekend, our summer camp ____ a field trip to the suburban wetland park to watch wild birds.
A. organized B. organizes C. will organize
( )2. Next Saturday, we ____ a charity book sale in the community square to raise money for poor village students.
A. held B. will hold C. hold
( )3. My deskmate ____ math faster and better than most students in our class, so he often helps others solve difficult problems.
A. learned B. will learn C. learns
( )4. When I was in Grade 7, I often ____ too much time playing phone games in summer, but now I spend more time reading.
A. spent B. spend C. will spend
( )5. Of all the cold drink shops near my home, the one at the community gate ____ the best mango ice cream.
A. sold B. sells C. will sell
( )6. Tomorrow I ____ the rest of my physics preview exercises, then go to the city book mall with my mother.
A. finish B. finished C. will finish
( )7. I ____ a set of Grade 8 physics experiment tools online last week, and it arrived yesterday.
A. will buy B. bought C. buy
( )8. Our new physics teacher said he ____ lots of interesting small experiments to let us feel the fun of physics in the new term.
A. will show B. showed C. shows
( )9. When the sudden heavy rain came yesterday afternoon, we ____ to run to a nearby shop to stay dry.
A. have B. will have C. had
( )10. The shop near our school ____ school things at a 20% discount last week to welcome the new term, and many students went shopping there.
A. sells B. sold C. will sell
组8(易混介词搭配辨析)
( )1. I usually spend about one and a half hours ____ summer homework every day.
A. on B. in C. at
( )2. Our 8-day summer trip to Guizhou will start ____ July 20th, and we will visit Huangguoshu Waterfall.
A. in B. on C. at
( )3. I am going to share my summer travel experience ____ my classmates when the new term begins.
A. to B. for C. with
( )4. ____ the opinion of our head teacher, summer holiday is a good time to develop good learning habits.
A. In B. On C. At
( )5. We should be strict ____ ourselves in summer holiday, and not be lazy with our study plan.
A. for B. with C. in
( )6. If you keep working hard ____ your physics preview this summer, you will find the subject easy to learn.
A. at B. on C. with
( )7. The summer public calligraphy course is suitable for students ____ different levels, from beginners to advanced learners.
A. for B. in C. of
( )8. I wrote an email to my pen pal in Canada to tell her ____ my summer study and life.
A. about B. to C. for
( )9. Before going out for a summer mountain climbing trip, we should prepare ____ common emergencies like cuts and sunburn.
A. of B. for C. with
( )10. My cousin won first prize in the national junior robot competition this summer, and his family are proud ____ him.
A. for B. to C. of
【提升部分·共20题】(考查易错短语陷阱、暑假/新学期语篇语境运用,衔接八上单元测难度)
组9(易混限定/疑问短语陷阱辨析)
( )1. There is ____ time left before we go back to school. We need to hurry to finish the remaining summer practice projects.
A. a little B. little C. few
( )2. I have ____ interesting books about space exploration at home, and I can bring some to the class book corner in the new term.
A. a few B. few C. a little
( )3. Don't drink ____ icy drink immediately after doing sports in summer, or it may hurt your stomach.
A. too many B. much too C. too much
( )4. Our city has built ____ new summer leisure places for teenagers this year, including 3 new community libraries and 2 public swimming pools.
A. too much B. quite a few C. much too
( )5. —____ will the new term school sports meeting be held? —In about three weeks, according to the school notice.
A. How soon B. How long C. How often
( )6. —____ do you spend on eye exercises every day during summer holiday to protect your eyes? —About 10 minutes each time, twice a day.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long
( )7. After learning for a month, I can make ____ simple dishes by myself this summer, like tomato and egg noodles.
A. a few B. few C. a little
( )8. The preview content for Grade 8 physics is ____ close to our daily life, so it is not as hard as I thought.
A. too much B. much too C. very much
( )9. —____ do you have a video call with your grandparents who live in the countryside? —Twice a week, usually on weekends.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often
( )10. We are getting ready ____ the coming new term, and we have bought all the school supplies we need.
A. for B. to C. with
组10(语篇固定短语选择·My Summer Holiday & New Term Expectation)
阅读短文,选出最佳答案:
This summer holiday, I __1__ to prepare for my Grade 8 study life in advance. I spent 45 minutes every day learning basic physics knowledge, and I soon __2__ this interesting subject which is full of fun experiments. I also took a 2-week swimming course. At first, I was afraid of water and dared not take off my float ring, but my coach encouraged me to __3__ my fear. Now I can swim 50 meters without any help.
In mid-August, I __4__ a volunteer program in the community library. I helped sort books on the shelves and reminded readers to keep quiet in the reading area. I even __5__ two new friends who are also crazy about science fiction. When the new term was around the corner, I started to __6__ my schoolbag: I put all the new textbooks, new pens, and a sun-protective hat for PE class in it. I also __7__ a detailed study plan for Grade 8: I will preview lessons before class, review notes after class, and keep running every morning to stay healthy.
On the first school day, my deskmate shared her summer trip to Inner Mongolia with me. She said she __8__ riding horses and watching stars on the grassland. Our new physics teacher Mr. Li told us we would do lots of small experiments in class, and all of us __9__ the first physics lesson. I know Grade 8 will be busier than Grade 7, __10__ I am full of confidence and expectation for the coming days.
( )1. A. made a plan B. made a mistake C. made a joke
( )2. A. came up with B. fell in love with C. kept up with
( )3. A. get over B. get off C. get away
( )4. A. took care of B. took away C. took part in
( )5. A. paid attention to B. made friends with C. looked forward to
( )6. A. pack up B. give up C. pick up
( )7. A. tried out B. broke out C. worked out
( )8. A. had trouble B. had fun C. had a meeting
( )9. A. looked up B. looked for C. looked forward to
( )10. A. but B. or C. so
参考答案
基础部分
组1:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A
组2:1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A
组3:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B
组4:1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A
中等部分
组5:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C
组6:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
组7:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
组8:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C
提升部分
组9:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A
组10:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A
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