核心动词短语辨析专项100题（专项训练） 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

2026暑假人教版八年级上册核心动词短语辨析专项100题

满分100分  时长：90分钟

 

说明：适配七升八暑假衔接学情，共10组，每组10小题

难度分层：基础40题、中等40题、提升20题，每空1分

 

 

【基础部分·共40题】（单一考点，掌握短语含义即可直接选对，覆盖八上前四单元核心短语）

组1（Unit1 · 假期出行核心短语）

(   )1. I ____ to Xiamen with my family this summer vacation, and we spent 3 days playing along the coast.

A. went on vacation B. went to hospital C. went to work

(   )2. When we visited Gulangyu Island, we ____ of the old red-roofed houses and shared them in our class group.

A. took photos B. took care C. took notes

(   )3. After 4 hours of high-speed rail ride, we ____ the city at 3 p.m. and headed straight to the snack street.

A. arrived in B. arrived at C. arrived for

(   )4. On the cool summer evening by the sea, I ____ walking along the beach to listen to the sound of waves.

A. feel like B. look like C. sound like

(   )5. I ____ learn basic lifesaving swimming skills this holiday, so I can be safer when playing near water.

A. decide to B. forget to C. stop to

(   )6. We had to ____ the sightseeing bus for 20 minutes because there was a sudden traffic jam near the scenic spot.

A. wait for B. look for C. ask for

(   )7. When we traveled to Zhangjiajie, I ____ for the first time, which felt like flying over the mountains.

A. tried paragliding B. tried cooking C. tried running

(   )8. The homemade sour soup fish we tasted in the Miao village ____ really special, and we all ate a lot.

A. tasted B. sounded C. looked

(   )9. Even though we met a light rain halfway up the mountain, we still ____ climbing to the top and seeing the sea of clouds.

A. had a good time B. had a cold C. had a rest

(   )10. We didn't ____ late playing phone games during the trip, because we needed to get up early to watch the sunrise.

A. stay up B. stay at home C. stay away

 

组2（Unit2 · 健康习惯核心短语）

(   )1. It is necessary for middle school students to ____ for 30 minutes every day to keep

strong.

A. do exercise B. do homework C. do housework

(   )2. I ____ eat junk food like potato chips or fried chicken in summer, because it is easy to get a stomachache.

A. hardly ever B. always C. usually

(   )3. Doctors say teenagers should sleep ____ 8 hours every night even during holidays.

A. at least B. at most C. at last

(   )4. Drinking enough warm water every day ____ our health, especially in hot summer.

A. is good for B. is bad for C. is late for

(   )5. After finishing my holiday homework every afternoon, I often ____ my mom with cooking or sweeping the floor.

A. help B. make C. let

(   )6. My parents ask me to ____ before 10 p.m. during holidays, so I won't feel tired the next day.

A. go to bed early B. get up late C. stay up late

(   )7. If you eat too much cold food just after running, you may ____ and have to see a doctor.

A. have a stomachache B. have a picnic C. have a party

(   )8. My grandfather likes to ____ to watch news about traditional Chinese culture after dinner every day.

A. surf the Internet B. write letters C. keep diaries

(   )9. We often ____ badminton with neighbors in the community court on weekends when the weather is cool.

A. play B. do C. make

(   )10. To ____ during holiday, I keep a balanced diet and avoid staying up late.

A. keep healthy B. keep quiet C. keep silent

 

组3（Unit3 · 同伴交往核心短语）

(   )1. My best friend is ____ me, because we both love space documentaries and science fiction novels.

A. similar to B. different from C. angry with

(   )2. My deskmate's hobby is ____ mine: I like quiet reading, but he likes exciting outdoor rock climbing.

A. different from B. similar to C. good at

(   )3. True friends always ____ each other's feelings, and never laugh at each other when making mistakes.

A. care about B. laugh at C. look for

(   )4. My new classmate is ____ playing the piano, and she has won many national competition prizes.

A. talented in B. weak in C. bad at

(   )5. My deskmate is very humorous; he often tells jokes to ____ when we feel tired from studying.

A. make us laugh B. make us cry C. make us angry

(   )6. Good friends are willing to ____ their snacks, books and interesting stories ____ each other.

A. share; with B. provide; for C. give; to

(   )7. Li Ming is very ____ in his studies, and he always spends extra time solving difficult problems.

A. hard-working B. outgoing C. funny

(   )8. My deskmate ____ math and physics, and he often helps me work out difficult problems after class.

A. is good at B. is late for C. is afraid of

(   )9. If you listen carefully in class and finish homework on time, you will ____ in the new term.

A. get better grades B. get into trouble C. get lost

(   )10. ____ you stick to your study plan during holiday, you will make obvious progress when school starts.

A. As long as B. Even though C. As soon as

 

组4（Unit4 · 社区生活核心短语）

(   )1. My home is ____ the new city library, so I can borrow books easily during holiday.

A. close to B. far from C. opposite to

(   )2. The newly opened milk tea shop near our school ____, and the staff always greet customers with smiles.

A. has good service B. has expensive tickets C. has long waiting time

(   )3. The seats in the new city cinema are very ____, with soft cushions and wide space between rows.

A. comfortable B. hard C. narrow

(   )4. The new open-air basketball court is ____ local teenagers, and many people play there every evening.

A. popular with B. angry with C. strict with

(   )5. The dessert shop near my community has the ____ ice cream, with flavors like osmanthus wine and lychee rose.

A. most creative B. worst C. cheapest

(   )6. I have read 12 extra-curricular books this summer ____, including 3 science fiction novels and 5 biographies.

A. so far B. at last C. at first

(   )7. There are 6 different clubs for us to ____ in Grade 8, including the aeromodelling club and drama club.

A. choose from B. learn from C. hear from

(   )8. Every student can ____ deciding the class rules in the new term, and give their own suggestions.

A. play a role in B. take part in C. join in

(   )9. The summer market on the pedestrian street sells ____ small goods, from hand-made accessories to creative toys.

A. all kinds of B. a kind of C. kind of

(   )10. There are many good ways to improve spoken English, ____, watching English cartoons and talking with pen pals.

A. for example B. such as C. in fact