精品解析：山东聊城市高唐县2025-2026学年第二学期期末测试八年级英语试题

2025-2026学年第二学期期末测试 八年级英语试题 （满分：120分 考试时长：120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it does. B. No, I don’t. C. No, there isn’t. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Yellow River. B. Mount Qomolangma. C. Huangguoshu Waterfall. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, a deal is a deal. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. No problem. C. At school. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. Sounds great. C. At the school gate. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will David do first? A. Clean the desk. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Sweep the floor. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the classroom. B. In the restaurant. C. At home. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are they mainly talking about? A. Phone using. B. Social manners. C. Soccer games. 9. What will Bill do next? A. Check the soccer score. B. Clean the phone screen. C. Put away the phone. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the woman want to do? A. Borrow some books. B. Return some books. C. Buy some books. 11. Where is Xinhua Bookstore? A. In front of the bank. B. Behind the post office. C. On Center Street. 12. What time does Xinhua Bookstore close? A. At 8:00 pm. B. At 8:30 pm. C. At 9:00 pm. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When does Maria clean her bedroom? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 14. How long does Maria work each time? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 15. What does Maria spend most of her free time doing? A. Dancing. B. Writing. C. Reading. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Dream jobs Who What Why Sarah A news reporter ●She likes to ____16____ with people. ●She wants to report what’s going on in the world. Henry A ____17____ ●He wants to help more people. ●He’d like to make people ____18____ Jasper An English teacher ●He loves ____19____ ●He hopes to help ____20____ their English. From now on, they’re going to work harder every day. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Forest Adventure Guide Explore Nature Safely! Before You Go What to bring: A map of the forest trails Bottled water and snacks Comfortable shoes and a hat Don’t bring: Heavy backpacks Sharp tools During Your Walk Watch animals quietly from a distance. Do not feed them! Follow marked trails to avoid getting lost. Collect natural treasures like leaves or rocks, but leave flowers and birds’ nests untouched. Safety Tips Stay with your group. Check the weather before starting. Use sunscreen and insect repellent (驱虫剂) 21. What should you bring on a forest adventure? A. A sharp knife. B. Bottled water. C. A heavy backpack. 22. Why should you follow marked trails? A. To avoid getting lost. B. To collect more flowers. C. To find wild animals easily. 23. What is a safety tip mentioned in the guide? A. Feed the birds you see. B. Stay alone in the forest. C. Check the weather before starting. B Plants taking the heat Plants can help with climate change by taking in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). “But if it gets too hot, they might do the opposite (相反的事),” a new study said. Plants are very important. They take in air through tiny (微小的) holes in their leaves. With sunlight, they turn this air into food and give out oxygen. People thought plants lost most of their water through these tiny holes. When it is hot, the holes close so plants don’t lose too much water. But a new study found that when it is hot, plants lose more water through a layer (层) on their leaves. This layer cannot close. So, in very hot weather, plants keep losing water but can’t take in air to make food. This makes it hard for them to clean the air. If it gets too hot, plants might even release carbon dioxide back into the air. This could make climate change worse. Scientists said this could happen when it is about 30℃. 24. How do plants usually take in carbon dioxide? A. Through sunlight. B. Through their roots. C. Through tiny holes in their leaves. 25. What will plants do when it is very hot according to the new study? A. Take in more air. B. Lose more water. C. Drop some of their leaves. 26. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Plants can get used to climate change easily. B. Plants can help keep the temperature at 30℃. C. Plants can make climate change worse in hot weather. C “I know my brothers would, with dogwood spray (茱萸枝) in hand, climb up the mountain and miss me so far away.” This line from a poem by Wang Wei talks about the tradition of wearing dogwood during Chongyang Festival. In Shangcai County, Henan, an important birthplace of Chongyang culture, people wear dogwood sachets (茱萸绛囊) on this day for good health and luck. The small bags are filled with dogwood and other herbs (草药). Traditional sachets are shaped like the 12 zodiac animals (十二生肖). In 2006, the skill of making dogwood sachets was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Henan. Shao Shuyuan, 28, is an inheritor (传承人) of the skill. She started learning to make them when she was 10 years old. Although dogwood sachets are traditional, Shao tries to make them into something new and different. She once got ideas from Li Shangyin’s poem and made a beautiful butterfly-shaped dogwood sachet called Xiaomengdie. In March, she showed it at CCTV’s Chinese Poetry Conference. Now, Shao teaches at a university and brings the skill into her classes. “My students are very creative. They make sachets in interesting shapes like Labubu. I can also get new ideas from them,” Shao said. She hopes people will use dogwood sachets not just during Chongyang Festival, but every day. 27. What are traditional dogwood sachets shaped like? A. Butterflies. B. Labubu dolls. C. The 12 zodiac animals. 28. When was the skill of making dogwood sachets listed as Henan’s intangible cultural heritage? A. In 2006. B. In 2008. C. In 2016. 29. What does the example of Xiaomengdie show about Shao Shuyuan? A. She puts her creative ideas into making sachets. B. She is good at turning poems into sachet designs. C. She has become famous for her sachet-making skills. 30. What do we know about Shao Shuyuan? A. She creates new sachet styles like Labubu. B. She hopes to bring sachets into everyday life. C. She has started her own sachet-making school. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hi, I’m David House, a teen writer from the UK. ____31____ I hope I can help with yours. Question: Recently, my friend and I had different opinions about something. We could not understand each other and argued. ____32____ Could you give me some advice on how to communicate with others in situations like this? Thank you! Amanda Answer: Hi Amanda, Disagreements are normal. There’s a saying: “Agree to disagree.” The saying means accepting that others can think differently. ____33____ If you still don’t agree, that’s when you should “agree to disagree”. If you still feel bad, try changing the subject. ____34____ This helps you focus on things you both agree on. You can also say, “I understand your point, but in my opinion...” ____35____ Even if you disagree, understanding others’ ideas helps stop conflicts (冲突). Being respectful (尊重的) of others’ opinions encourages them to respect yours too. Remember, it’s OK to see things differently, as long as you show kindness and respect. David A. Talk about something fun you both like or do an activity you enjoy together. B. This shows that you’ve listened but see things differently. C. Here I help solve teen readers’ problems. D. I don’t know what to do. E. If I listen to others carefully, we will understand each other. F. You can share your opinion and you should also listen to others’. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last month, our science teacher took us to a natural museum. We went there to ____36____ the secrets of ancient animals. The guide showed us some ____37____ fossils (化石) of dinosaurs. She told us that some dinosaurs had ____38____ on their bodies, just like modern birds. That was a ____39____ finding for all of us. We also saw a piece of ____40____ with a small insect inside. It looked like a beautiful golden stone. The guide asked if we knew how the ____41____ got into it. Nobody knew the answer. She explained that it happened millions of years ago. After that, we went to the forest to explore different ____42____ of plants and animals. We saw many birds, insects and small ____43____. Our teacher asked us to write down our ____44____ in a notebook. She said that ____45____ nature is an exciting journey, and there are always new things to learn. 36. A. unlock B. mention C. upload 37. A. alive B. unknown C. sweet 38. A. feathers B. pockets C. models 39. A. crazy B. virtual C. surprising 40. A. rock B. amber C. sunshine 41. A. drama B. desert C. insect 42. A. species B. energies C. shortages 43. A. illnesses B. lizards C. markets 44. A. newspapers B. findings C. emails 45. A. exploring B. attaching C. organising 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Lisa is a ____46____ (lead) of a team at work. She works on all kinds of projects. She must ____47____ (work) together with the other teammates to finish them. Lisa is polite to them. Their opinions ____48____ (take) seriously by her. Sometimes their opinions may ____49____ (be) different from hers. She knows ____50____ her teammates come from different backgrounds, and they have different skills and experiences. She listens to them carefully to understand them ____51____ (full). They treat her in the same way. Last week, Lisa and her teammates met for their projects. During ____52____ (they) discussion, five minutes ____53____ (give) to everyone to show their ideas and ask questions. When Lisa was speaking, the other members were actively listening. After that, Lisa wanted to know ____54____ she described her ideas clearly or not. The teammates gave Lisa positive feedback (反馈). It showed that Lisa _____55_____ (do) a good job. That’s teamwork. 第四部分 基础知识（共10小题；满分10分） 阅读下面句子，56-62根据音标或汉语提示填空，63-65按要求标出句子成分，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 56. It’s ________ /ˈnesəsəri/ to wear a seatbelt when driving to protect yourself in accidents. 57. Sarah keeps a ________ /ˈprɒmɪs/ to finish her science project on time. 58. My family couldn’t ________ /ə'fɔːd/ a new car last year, so we bought a second-hand one. 59. 当我看到电影打动人心的结尾时，我总是忍不住哭。 When I see the touching movie endings, I always ________________________. 60. 这件美丽的衬衫属于我的姐姐。 This beautiful blouse _______________ my sister. 61. 恐怕我不能参加你的生日派对了，因为那天我要参加钢琴比赛。 ________________ I can’t come to your birthday party because I have a piano competition that day. 62. 到目前为止，我已经学会了10首英语歌了。 ________________, I have learned 10 English songs. （注意：63—65小题在答题卡上要用0.5毫米黑色签字笔标划） 63. We have made many discoveries. （标出谓语） ________________________________________ 64. Emily wonders if Mr. Brown is interested in insects and birds. （标出宾语） ________________________________________ 65. An important meeting had to be delayed last Friday. （标出状语） ________________________________________ 第五部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Two new actors have started acting in China, but they are not real people—they are AI! On March 18, Chinese film company Youhug Media signed two AI actors, Qin Lingyue and Lin Xiyan, who will star in the AI drama Qin Ling (《秦岭》). They have even opened social media accounts (社交媒体账户) to interact (互动) with fans and share their work and daily lives. In fact, AI actors are already appearing around the world. Tilly Norwood, the world’s first AI actress, was “born” in the UK in 2025 and has already appeared in a film. She often shares photos online and has gained many fans. AI actors look almost the same as real actors, or even better. They can perform any action, never get hurt, and never need rest. “AI gives us a big chance,” said Gong Yu, the boss of iQIYI (爱奇艺). He believes AI actors will help make films and TV shows cheaper and faster. However, not everyone welcomes AI actors. Many people worry that they might take jobs away from real actors. Others think that although AI can copy movements, it cannot show real feelings, because it is just a computer program. They believe acting is about understanding people and showing real human life. As actor Feng Yuanzheng said, “AIs’ tears are made by computers, but my tears come from my body. They are warm and real.” 66. When did Youhug Media sign the two AI actors? ________________________________________ 67. What can AI actors do to interact with fans? ________________________________________ 68. Why do some people disagree with using AI actors? ________________________________________ 69. What are the advantages of AI actors mentioned in the passage? ________________________________________ 70. If you choose a career about AI, what would you like to be? And why? (At least 15 words.) ________________________________________ 第二节（满分20分） 71. 假设你是李华，请以“A Helping Hand”为题写一篇英语短文，讲述你帮助他人或接受帮助的一次经历（如辅导同学、照顾老人、社区清洁等）。要求如下： 1．分析影响：从个人成长、他人改变、社会价值三个角度分析帮助带来的影响。 2．语法应用：至少使用1个被动语态句子和1个宾语从句。 3．词数80-90词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年第二学期期末测试八年级英语试题第一部分听力做题时可先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五个句子，听完每个句子后从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。One, are . there any . bamboo in your home? Are there any bamboo in your home? Two, what is . the highest mountain in the world? What is the highest mountain in the world? Three, you . promise to help me move this saturday, right? You promise to help me move this saturday, right? Four. could you help me clean the room? Could you help me clean the room? Five. let's go to the . zoo to enjoy the elephant show. Let's go to the zoo to enjoy the elephant show. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白。读两遍，听第一段。材料，回答以下小题。Your room is in a mess. David, please clean IT up. Okay, I will sweep the floor first. Don't forget to take out the rubbish . after that. Yes, mom, I will clean the desk as well. Good boy. Your room is in a mass. David, please clean that up. Okay, I will sweep the floor first. Don't forget to take out the rubbish after that. Yes, mom, I will clean the desk . as well. Good boy. 听第二段材料，回答以下小题。Bill, could you stop using your phone while having dinner? I'm just checking the soccer score. You'd Better not spend so much time on your phone. It's really bad for your eyes, and it's very dirty to touch the screen when you are eating. I'm sorry, mom. put away your phone and enjoy . your dinner, okay? Bill, could you stop using your phone while having dinner? I'm just checking the soccer score. You'd Better not spend so much time on your phone. It's really bad for your eyes, and it's very dirty to touch the screen when you are eating. I'm sorry, mom. put away your phone and enjoy . your dinner, okay? 听第三段材料，回答以下小题。Excuse me, I want to buy some books. Could you please tell me if there is a bookstore around here? Yes, the biggest one, chin hua bookstore, is on center street. great. Would you mind telling me the way. of course, not go along this street and then turn left at the first crossing into center street, go straight. And the bookstore is on your right between a post office and a bank. How long does IT take? If I walk there? It's about half an hour, because it's about two kilometers away from here. You need to hurry as IT closes at eight thirty . in the evening. Oh, it's eight o'clock now. I'll take a taxi. Thanks a lot. You're . welcome. Excuse me, I want to buy some books. Could you please tell me if there is a bookstore around here? Yes, the biggest one, chino bookstore, is on center street. great. Would you mind telling me the way. of course, not go along this street and then turn left at the first crossing into center street, go straight. And the bookstore is on your right between a post office and a bank. How long does IT take? If I walk there? It's about half an hour, because it's about two kilometers away from here. You need to hurry as IT closes at eight thirty in . the evening. Oh, it's eight o'clock now. I'll take a taxi. Thanks a lot. You're . welcome. 听第四段材料，回答以下小题。Hi, i'm maria. I'm fifteen years old. Today, i'm going to talk about my family rules at night. After we eat dinner and the kitchen is cleaned, my mom will close the kitchen. That means i'm not allowed to have a snack after the kitchen is closed. On saturdays, I have to clean my bedroom and help my mom do some shopping. Another rule is, when I turned fifteen, I have to get a part time job. So I work at a video game store after school from monday's to wednesday, but I only work for two hours each time. Also, I am not allowed to watch TV on school nights because of that. I am an excEllent reader. I spend most of my free time reading. Hi, i'm maria. I'm fifteen years old. Today, i'm going to talk about my family rules at night. After we eat dinner and the kitchen is cleaned, my mom will close the kitchen. That means i'm not allowed to have a snack after the kitchen is closed. On saturdays, I have to clean my bedroom and help my mom do some shopping. Another rule is, when I turned fifteen, I have to get a part time job. So I work at a video game store after school from monday's to wednesday, but I only work for two hours each time. Also, I am not allowed to watch TV on school nates. Because of that, I am an excEllent reader. I spend most of my free time reading. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听读白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后你将有一分钟的作答时间，该段独白。读两遍。Hello, boys and girls, i'm jasper. We shared our dream jobs in our group yesterday. Here are the results. Sarah wants to be a news reporter because he likes to talk with people and wants to report what's going on in the world every day. Henry's dream job is to be a doctor. Like his brother, he is always ready to help others. He believes that he can help more people. If he becomes a doctor also, he'd like to try his best to make people healthier. As for me, I want to be an english teacher in the future. I love kids and I hope to help them improve their english is not easy to make our dreams come true. So from now on, we're going to work harder every day. Hello, boys and girls, i'm jasper. We shared our dream jobs in our group yesterday. Here are the results. Sarah wants to be a news reporter because he likes to talk with people and wants to report what's going on in the world every day. Henry's dream job is to be a doctor. Like his brother, he is always ready to help others. He believes that he can help more people. If he becomes a doctor also, he'd like to try his best to make people healthier. As for me, I want to be an english teacher in the future. I love kids and I hope to help them improve their english is not easy to make our dreams come true. So from now on, we're going to work harder every day. 2025-2026学年第二学期期末测试 八年级英语试题 （满分：120分 考试时长：120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it does. B. No, I don’t. C. No, there isn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Is there any bamboo in your home? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Yellow River. B. Mount Qomolangma. C. Huangguoshu Waterfall. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What is the highest mountain in the world? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, a deal is a deal. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】You promised to help me move this Saturday, right? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. No problem. C. At school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you help me clean the room? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. Sounds great. C. At the school gate. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Let’s go to the zoo to enjoy the elephant show. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will David do first? A. Clean the desk. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Sweep the floor. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the classroom. B. In the restaurant. C. At home. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Your room is in a mess. David, please clean it up.  M: Okay. I will sweep the floor first.  W: Don’t forget to take out the rubbish after that.  M: Yes, Mom. I will clean the desk as well.  W: Good boy. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are they mainly talking about? A. Phone using. B. Social manners. C. Soccer games. 9. What will Bill do next? A. Check the soccer score. B. Clean the phone screen. C. Put away the phone. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Bill, could you stop using your phone while having dinner? M: I’m just checking the soccer score.  W: You’d better not spend so much time on your phone. It’s really bad for your eyes and it’s very dirty to touch the screen when you are eating.  M: I’m sorry, Mom.  W: Put away your phone and enjoy your dinner.  M: OK. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the woman want to do? A. Borrow some books. B. Return some books. C. Buy some books. 11. Where is Xinhua Bookstore? A. In front of the bank. B. Behind the post office. C. On Center Street. 12. What time does Xinhua Bookstore close? A. At 8:00 pm. B. At 8:30 pm. C. At 9:00 pm. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I want to buy some books. Could you please tell me if there is a bookstore around here? M: Yes, the biggest one, Xinhua Bookstore, is on Center Street.  W: Great, would you mind telling me the way?  M: Of course not. Go along this street and then turn left at the first crossing into Center Street. Go straight and the bookstore is on your right between a post office and a bank.  W: How long does it take if I walk there?  M: It’s about half an hour, because it’s about 2 km away from here. You need to hurry, as it closes at 8:30 in the evening.  W: Oh, it’s 8 o’clock now. I’ll take a taxi, thanks a lot.  M: You’re welcome. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When does Maria clean her bedroom? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 14. How long does Maria work each time? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 15. What does Maria spend most of her free time doing? A. Dancing. B. Writing. C. Reading. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Maria. I’m 15 years old. Today I’m going to talk about my family rules. At night, after we eat dinner and the kitchen is cleaned, my mom will close the kitchen. That means I’m not allowed to have a snack after the kitchen is closed. On Saturdays, I have to clean my bedroom and help my mom do some shopping. Another rule is when I turn 15, I have to get a part-time job. So I work at a video game store after school from Mondays to Wednesdays, but I only work for two hours each time. Also, I am not allowed to watch TV on school nights. Because of that, I am an excellent reader. I spend most of my free time reading. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Dream jobs Who What Why Sarah A news reporter ●She likes to ____16____ with people. ●She wants to report what’s going on in the world. Henry A ____17____ ●He wants to help more people. ●He’d like to make people ____18____ Jasper An English teacher ●He loves ____19____ ●He hopes to help ____20____ their English. From now on, they’re going to work harder every day. 【答案】16. talk 17. doctor 18. healthier 19. kids 20. improve 【解析】 【原文】Hello, boys and girls. I’m Jasper. We shared our dream jobs in our group yesterday. Here are the results. Sarah wants to be a news reporter because she likes to talk with people and wants to report what’s going on in the world every day. Henry’s dream job is to be a doctor like his brother. He is always ready to help others. He believes that he can help more people if he becomes a doctor. Also, he’d like to try his best to make people healthier. As for me, I want to be an English teacher in the future. I love kids and I hope to help them improve their English. It’s not easy to make our dreams come true. So from now on, we’re going to work harder every day. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Forest Adventure Guide Explore Nature Safely! Before You Go What to bring: A map of the forest trails Bottled water and snacks Comfortable shoes and a hat Don’t bring: Heavy backpacks Sharp tools During Your Walk Watch animals quietly from a distance. Do not feed them! Follow marked trails to avoid getting lost. Collect natural treasures like leaves or rocks, but leave flowers and birds’ nests untouched. Safety Tips Stay with your group. Check the weather before starting. Use sunscreen and insect repellent (驱虫剂) 21. What should you bring on a forest adventure? A. A sharp knife. B. Bottled water. C. A heavy backpack. 22. Why should you follow marked trails? A. To avoid getting lost. B. To collect more flowers. C. To find wild animals easily. 23. What is a safety tip mentioned in the guide? A. Feed the birds you see. B. Stay alone in the forest. C. Check the weather before starting. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则关于“森林探险指南”的宣传科普海报。海报详细列出了出行前的准备工作（应携带与不应携带的物品）、徒步过程中的注意事项，以及保障人身安全的安全贴士，旨在引导游客安全地探索自然。 【21题详解】 根据海报中“Before You Go”部分的携带物品清单“What to bring:”中列出的“Bottled water and snacks”可知，进行森林探险时应当携带瓶装水。 【22题详解】 根据海报中“During Your Walk”部分的注意事项“Follow marked trails to avoid getting lost.”可知，在徒步过程中沿着有标记的小路走是为了避免迷失方向。 【23题详解】 根据海报中“Safety Tips”部分的安全建议“Check the weather before starting.”可知，出发前检查天气是指南中明确提到的一项安全贴士。 B Plants taking the heat Plants can help with climate change by taking in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). “But if it gets too hot, they might do the opposite (相反的事),” a new study said. Plants are very important. They take in air through tiny (微小的) holes in their leaves. With sunlight, they turn this air into food and give out oxygen. People thought plants lost most of their water through these tiny holes. When it is hot, the holes close so plants don’t lose too much water. But a new study found that when it is hot, plants lose more water through a layer (层) on their leaves. This layer cannot close. So, in very hot weather, plants keep losing water but can’t take in air to make food. This makes it hard for them to clean the air. If it gets too hot, plants might even release carbon dioxide back into the air. This could make climate change worse. Scientists said this could happen when it is about 30℃. 24. How do plants usually take in carbon dioxide? A. Through sunlight. B. Through their roots. C. Through tiny holes in their leaves. 25. What will plants do when it is very hot according to the new study? A. Take in more air. B. Lose more water. C. Drop some of their leaves. 26. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Plants can get used to climate change easily. B. Plants can help keep the temperature at 30℃. C. Plants can make climate change worse in hot weather. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了植物在气候变化中的作用，重点说明了在高温条件下植物会失去更多水分，甚至可能释放二氧化碳，从而加剧气候变化。 【24题详解】 根据文章第二段“They take in air through tiny holes in their leaves.”可知，植物通常通过叶片上的微小气孔吸收空气（包含二氧化碳）。 【25题详解】 根据文章第二段“But a new study found that when it is hot, plants lose more water through a layer on their leaves.”可知，新研究发现当天气炎热时，植物会通过叶片表层流失更多水分。 【26题详解】 最后一段主要讲述了如果天气太热，植物可能会将二氧化碳释放回空气中，从而加剧气候变化，选项C“在炎热天气下植物可能使气候变化更糟”符合段意。 C “I know my brothers would, with dogwood spray (茱萸枝) in hand, climb up the mountain and miss me so far away.” This line from a poem by Wang Wei talks about the tradition of wearing dogwood during Chongyang Festival. In Shangcai County, Henan, an important birthplace of Chongyang culture, people wear dogwood sachets (茱萸绛囊) on this day for good health and luck. The small bags are filled with dogwood and other herbs (草药). Traditional sachets are shaped like the 12 zodiac animals (十二生肖). In 2006, the skill of making dogwood sachets was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Henan. Shao Shuyuan, 28, is an inheritor (传承人) of the skill. She started learning to make them when she was 10 years old. Although dogwood sachets are traditional, Shao tries to make them into something new and different. She once got ideas from Li Shangyin’s poem and made a beautiful butterfly-shaped dogwood sachet called Xiaomengdie. In March, she showed it at CCTV’s Chinese Poetry Conference. Now, Shao teaches at a university and brings the skill into her classes. “My students are very creative. They make sachets in interesting shapes like Labubu. I can also get new ideas from them,” Shao said. She hopes people will use dogwood sachets not just during Chongyang Festival, but every day. 27. What are traditional dogwood sachets shaped like? A. Butterflies. B. Labubu dolls. C. The 12 zodiac animals. 28. When was the skill of making dogwood sachets listed as Henan’s intangible cultural heritage? A. In 2006. B. In 2008. C. In 2016. 29. What does the example of Xiaomengdie show about Shao Shuyuan? A. She puts her creative ideas into making sachets. B. She is good at turning poems into sachet designs. C. She has become famous for her sachet-making skills. 30. What do we know about Shao Shuyuan? A. She creates new sachet styles like Labubu. B. She hopes to bring sachets into everyday life. C. She has started her own sachet-making school. 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了河南上蔡的重阳文化、茱萸绛囊非遗技艺，讲述了非遗传承人邵淑媛传承并创新香囊制作技艺、推广传统文化的故事。 【27题详解】 第一段指出传统茱萸香囊的外形：“Traditional sachets are shaped like the 12 zodiac animals (十二生肖).”，说明传统的茱萸香囊为十二生肖造型。 【28题详解】 第二段说明香囊制作技艺列入非遗的时间：“In 2006, the skill of making dogwood sachets was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Henan.”，表明茱萸香囊制作技艺在2006年被列入河南非物质文化遗产。 【29题详解】 第三段介绍小梦蝶香囊的创作背景：“Although dogwood sachets are traditional, Shao tries to make them into something new and different. She once got ideas from Li Shangyin’s poem and made a beautiful butterfly-shaped dogwood sachet called Xiaomengdie.”，说明邵淑媛善于创新，将创意融入香囊制作。 【30题详解】 最后一段体现邵淑媛的美好愿景：“She hopes people will use dogwood sachets not just during Chongyang Festival, but every day.”，说明她希望让香囊走进人们的日常生活。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hi, I’m David House, a teen writer from the UK. ____31____ I hope I can help with yours. Question: Recently, my friend and I had different opinions about something. We could not understand each other and argued. ____32____ Could you give me some advice on how to communicate with others in situations like this? Thank you! Amanda Answer: Hi Amanda, Disagreements are normal. There’s a saying: “Agree to disagree.” The saying means accepting that others can think differently. ____33____ If you still don’t agree, that’s when you should “agree to disagree”. If you still feel bad, try changing the subject. ____34____ This helps you focus on things you both agree on. You can also say, “I understand your point, but in my opinion...” ____35____ Even if you disagree, understanding others’ ideas helps stop conflicts (冲突). Being respectful (尊重的) of others’ opinions encourages them to respect yours too. Remember, it’s OK to see things differently, as long as you show kindness and respect. David A. Talk about something fun you both like or do an activity you enjoy together. B. This shows that you’ve listened but see things differently. C. Here I help solve teen readers’ problems. D. I don’t know what to do. E. If I listen to others carefully, we will understand each other. F. You can share your opinion and you should also listen to others’. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. F 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是青少年读者Amanda倾诉和朋友产生分歧吵架，不知如何沟通求助专栏作者David；David针对该问题给出几条友好沟通、化解分歧的建议。 【31题详解】 前文David自我介绍是青少年作家，后文提到希望帮助对方解决问题，C项“Here I help solve teen readers’ problems.”承上启下，说明了专栏的目的，与后文“help with yours”呼应。 【32题详解】 前文Amanda说明自己和朋友吵架产生分歧的困境，后文请求给出建议，D项“I don’t know what to do.”表达了她的困惑，符合求助的语境。 【33题详解】 前文提到接受他人想法不同，后文说明无法达成一致时再践行“求同存异”，F项“You can share your opinion and you should also listen to others’.”是达成共识或决定“求同存异”之前的步骤，逻辑通顺。 【34题详解】 前文提到感觉不好可以换话题，后文说明这能帮双方聚焦都认可的事，A项“Talk about something fun you both like or do an activity you enjoy together.”是改变话题的具体做法，且符合“双方一致”的内容。 【35题详解】 前文给出沟通时的委婉表达，B项“This shows that you’ve listened but see things differently.”解释了该表达的作用，与后文强调的尊重和理解相衔接。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last month, our science teacher took us to a natural museum. We went there to ____36____ the secrets of ancient animals. The guide showed us some ____37____ fossils (化石) of dinosaurs. She told us that some dinosaurs had ____38____ on their bodies, just like modern birds. That was a ____39____ finding for all of us. We also saw a piece of ____40____ with a small insect inside. It looked like a beautiful golden stone. The guide asked if we knew how the ____41____ got into it. Nobody knew the answer. She explained that it happened millions of years ago. After that, we went to the forest to explore different ____42____ of plants and animals. We saw many birds, insects and small ____43____. Our teacher asked us to write down our ____44____ in a notebook. She said that ____45____ nature is an exciting journey, and there are always new things to learn. 36. A. unlock B. mention C. upload 37. A. alive B. unknown C. sweet 38. A. feathers B. pockets C. models 39. A. crazy B. virtual C. surprising 40. A. rock B. amber C. sunshine 41. A. drama B. desert C. insect 42. A. species B. energies C. shortages 43. A. illnesses B. lizards C. markets 44. A. newspapers B. findings C. emails 45. A. exploring B. attaching C. organising 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了作者师生参观自然博物馆及森林研学的经历。他们了解恐龙秘密与琥珀成因，记录发现，体会到探索自然的乐趣。 【36题详解】 句意：我们去那里是为了揭开古代动物的秘密。 “unlock the secrets”表示“解开秘密”，符合语境“我们去那里解开古代动物的秘密”；“mention”是“提及”，“upload”是“上传”，均不符合。 【37题详解】 句意：导游向我们展示了一些未知的恐龙化石。 根据语境，导游给我们展示一些未知的恐龙化石更合理，“unknown”表示“未知的”；“alive”是“活着的”，不能修饰化石，“sweet”是“甜的”，与语境不符。 【38题详解】 句意：她告诉我们有些恐龙身上有羽毛，就像现代鸟类一样。 根据“just like modern birds”可知，一些恐龙身上有羽毛，“feathers”是“羽毛”；“pockets”是“口袋”，“models”是“模型”，均不符合。 【39题详解】 句意：这对我们所有人来说是一个令人惊讶的发现。 发现一些恐龙身上有羽毛，这对我们所有人来说是一个令人惊讶的发现，“surprising”表示“令人惊讶的”；“crazy”是“疯狂的”，“virtual”是“虚拟的”，均不合适。 【40题详解】 句意：我们还看到了一块里面有一只小昆虫的琥珀。 根据“with a small insect inside. It looked like a beautiful golden stone”可知是琥珀，“amber”表示“琥珀”；“rock”是“岩石”，“sunshine”是“阳光”，均不符合。 【41题详解】 句意：导游问我们是否知道昆虫是如何进入其中的。 前面提到琥珀里有一只小昆虫，所以导游问我们知道昆虫是怎么进去的，“insect”是“昆虫”；“drama”是“戏剧”，“desert”是“沙漠”，不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：之后，我们去森林探索不同种类的动植物。 去森林探索不同种类的动植物，“species”表示“种类”；“energies”是“能量”，“shortages”是“短缺”，不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：我们看到了许多鸟、昆虫和小蜥蜴。 在森林里能看到鸟、昆虫和小蜥蜴，“lizards”是“蜥蜴”；“illnesses”是“疾病”，“markets”是“市场”，不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：老师让我们把发现写在笔记本上。 老师让我们把发现写在笔记本上，“findings”表示“发现”；“newspapers”是“报纸”，“emails”是“电子邮件”，不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：她说探索自然是一段激动人心的旅程。 探索自然是一次令人兴奋的旅程，“exploring”是“探索”；“attaching”是“附上”，“organising”是“组织”，不符合。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Lisa is a ____46____ (lead) of a team at work. She works on all kinds of projects. She must ____47____ (work) together with the other teammates to finish them. Lisa is polite to them. Their opinions ____48____ (take) seriously by her. Sometimes their opinions may ____49____ (be) different from hers. She knows ____50____ her teammates come from different backgrounds, and they have different skills and experiences. She listens to them carefully to understand them ____51____ (full). They treat her in the same way. Last week, Lisa and her teammates met for their projects. During ____52____ (they) discussion, five minutes ____53____ (give) to everyone to show their ideas and ask questions. When Lisa was speaking, the other members were actively listening. After that, Lisa wanted to know ____54____ she described her ideas clearly or not. The teammates gave Lisa positive feedback (反馈). It showed that Lisa _____55_____ (do) a good job. That’s teamwork. 【答案】46. leader 47. work 48. are taken 49. be 50. that 51. fully 52. their 53. were given 54. whether 55. did 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了团队负责人Lisa如何与队友合作、尊重不同意见、认真倾听并有效沟通，最终实现良好团队合作的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：Lisa是工作团队的一名负责人。空前有a，空后为介词of，应用lead的名词形式leader，意为“领导者，负责人”，作表语。 【47题详解】 句意：她必须与其他队友一起合作来完成它们。情态动词must后接动词原形，work应用原形。 【48题详解】 句意：他们的意见被她认真对待。主语Their opinions与动词take之间为被动关系，描述一般性事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，应用一般现在时的被动语态are taken。 【49题详解】 句意：有时他们的意见可能与她的不同。情态动词may后接动词原形，be动词应用原形be。 【50题详解】 句意：她知道她的队友来自不同的背景，他们有不同的技能和经验。空处引导宾语从句，从句结构完整，应用连接词that引导，意为“（无实义）”，在从句中不作成分。 【51题详解】 句意：她认真倾听他们以充分理解他们。空处修饰动词understand，应用full的副词形式fully作状语，意为“充分地，完全地”。 【52题详解】 句意：在他们的讨论中，每个人被给予五分钟来展示他们的想法和提问。空后discussion为名词，应用they的形容词性物主代词their修饰，意为“他们的”。 【53题详解】 句意：在他们的讨论中，每个人被给予五分钟来展示他们的想法和提问。主语five minutes与动词give之间为被动关系，描述上周发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，主语为复数，应用一般过去时的被动语态were given。 【54题详解】 句意：在那之后，Lisa想知道她是否清楚地描述了她的想法。空处引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，与or not连用，应用whether。 【55题详解】 句意：这表明Lisa做得很好。空处作that引导的宾语从句的谓语，描述上周发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，do应用过去式did。 第四部分 基础知识（共10小题；满分10分） 阅读下面句子，56-62根据音标或汉语提示填空，63-65按要求标出句子成分，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 56. It’s ________ /ˈnesəsəri/ to wear a seatbelt when driving to protect yourself in accidents. 【答案】necessary 【解析】 【详解】句意：开车时系安全带以在发生事故时保护自己是必要的。空格前“is”后接形容词作表语，音标/ˈnesəsəri/对应的形容词是necessary。 57. Sarah keeps a ________ /ˈprɒmɪs/ to finish her science project on time. 【答案】promise 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨拉信守承诺按时完成她的科学课题。音标/ˈprɒmɪs/对应的单词为promise，固定搭配keep a promise表示“信守承诺”。 58. My family couldn’t ________ /ə'fɔːd/ a new car last year, so we bought a second-hand one. 【答案】afford 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年我家买不起新车，所以我们买了一辆二手车。音标/ə'fɔːd/对应的单词为afford，couldn’t后接动词原形。 59. 当我看到电影打动人心的结尾时，我总是忍不住哭。 When I see the touching movie endings, I always ________________________. 【答案】can’t help crying 【解析】 【详解】原句中“忍不住哭”是关键词，表示“忍不住做某事”的固定短语是can’t help doing sth.，表示“哭”的单词是cry，此处用动名词形式crying。 60. 这件美丽的衬衫属于我的姐姐。 This beautiful blouse _______________ my sister. 【答案】belongs to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“属于”是关键词，表示“属于”的短语是belong to，主语This beautiful blouse是单数名词，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式belongs to。 61. 恐怕我不能参加你的生日派对了，因为那天我要参加钢琴比赛。 ________________ I can’t come to your birthday party because I have a piano competition that day. 【答案】I’m afraid 【解析】 【详解】原句中“我恐怕”是关键词，对应的英文短语是be afraid+that从句；句子时态为一般现在时，主语是I“我”，be动词应用am，缩写为I’m。 62. 到目前为止，我已经学会了10首英语歌了。 ________________, I have learned 10 English songs. 【答案】So far 【解析】 【详解】中文“到目前为止”对应的常用英语固定短语是so far，位于句首，所以首字母需要大写。故填So far。 （注意：63—65小题在答题卡上要用0.5毫米黑色签字笔标划） 63. We have made many discoveries. （标出谓语） ________________________________________ 64. Emily wonders if Mr. Brown is interested in insects and birds. （标出宾语） ________________________________________ 65. An important meeting had to be delayed last Friday. （标出状语） ________________________________________ 【答案】63. We have made many discoveries. 64. Emily wonders if Mr. Brown is interested in insects and birds. 65. An important meeting had to be delayed last Friday. 【解析】 【63题详解】 主语是“We”，“many discoveries”是宾语。谓语动词由助动词“have”加过去分词“made”构成现在完成时，因此谓语是“have made”。 【64题详解】 主语是“Emily”，谓语动词是“wonders”。“wonders”后面接的内容是想知道的具体事项，由连词“if”引导的整个从句作宾语，即宾语从句。 【65题详解】 主语是“An important meeting”，谓语部分是“had to be delayed”。“last Friday”表示动作发生的时间，在句中修饰谓语，作时间状语。 第五部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Two new actors have started acting in China, but they are not real people—they are AI! On March 18, Chinese film company Youhug Media signed two AI actors, Qin Lingyue and Lin Xiyan, who will star in the AI drama Qin Ling (《秦岭》). They have even opened social media accounts (社交媒体账户) to interact (互动) with fans and share their work and daily lives. In fact, AI actors are already appearing around the world. Tilly Norwood, the world’s first AI actress, was “born” in the UK in 2025 and has already appeared in a film. She often shares photos online and has gained many fans. AI actors look almost the same as real actors, or even better. They can perform any action, never get hurt, and never need rest. “AI gives us a big chance,” said Gong Yu, the boss of iQIYI (爱奇艺). He believes AI actors will help make films and TV shows cheaper and faster. However, not everyone welcomes AI actors. Many people worry that they might take jobs away from real actors. Others think that although AI can copy movements, it cannot show real feelings, because it is just a computer program. They believe acting is about understanding people and showing real human life. As actor Feng Yuanzheng said, “AIs’ tears are made by computers, but my tears come from my body. They are warm and real.” 66. When did Youhug Media sign the two AI actors? ________________________________________ 67. What can AI actors do to interact with fans? ________________________________________ 68. Why do some people disagree with using AI actors? ________________________________________ 69. What are the advantages of AI actors mentioned in the passage? ________________________________________ 70. If you choose a career about AI, what would you like to be? And why? (At least 15 words.) ________________________________________ 【答案】66. On March 18. 67. They have social media accounts to share their work and daily lives. 68. Because they think AI actors might take jobs away from real actors, and AI can’t show real feelings. 69. They can perform any action, never get hurt, and never need rest. 70. （示例）I’d like to be an AI designer. Because I want to create AI actors that can show more real emotions, and help make films more interesting. （其他答案可酌情给分） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了AI演员在中国及世界各地的出现情况，阐述了它们的优势以及人们对使用AI演员的不同看法。 【66题详解】 根据文章第二段“On March 18, Chinese film company Youhug Media signed two AI actors”可推知签约的具体时间，直接提取答案。 【67题详解】 根据文章第二段“They have even opened social media accounts to interact with fans and share their work and daily lives.”可推知与粉丝互动的方式，直接提取答案。 【68题详解】 根据文章第四段“Many people worry that they might take jobs away from real actors. Others think that... it cannot show real feelings”可推知人们反对的原因，直接提取答案。 【69题详解】 根据文章第三段“They can perform any action, never get hurt, and never need rest.”及“He believes AI actors will help make films and TV shows cheaper and faster.”可推知AI演员的优势，整理提取答案。 【70题详解】 结合个人意愿作答且满足字数要求即可。 第二节（满分20分） 71. 假设你是李华，请以“A Helping Hand”为题写一篇英语短文，讲述你帮助他人或接受帮助的一次经历（如辅导同学、照顾老人、社区清洁等）。要求如下： 1．分析影响：从个人成长、他人改变、社会价值三个角度分析帮助带来的影响。 2．语法应用：至少使用1个被动语态句子和1个宾语从句。 3．词数80-90词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: A Helping Hand Last term, my classmate had trouble with English, so I offered to help him. I explained grammar patiently, and I was deeply moved by his hard work. This experience brought great changes. For my friend, he got better grades and became more confident. For me, I became more patient and learned how to communicate well. Most importantly, I realized that even a small act of kindness could make our society warmer. Let’s all give a helping hand to build a better world! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，讲述过去的帮助经历主要使用一般过去时，阐述多角度影响与发出呼吁主要使用一般现在时或一般过去时 明确要点：讲述一次帮助他人的真实经历；从个人成长、他人改变、社会价值三个维度分析帮助带来的深远影响；语法上必须包含至少1个被动语态句子和1个宾语从句 确定人称：第一人称为主（I/we/my/our） 注意事项：词数80-90词；文中不得出现任何真实的姓名、地名和校名等敏感信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明题目，简单叙述自己主动辅导同学英语的经历，并在叙事中自然融入被动语态句子，表达对他人努力的动容之情 主体段：多角度展开。第一步分析他人的改变；第二步分析个人的成长；第三步升华至社会价值 结尾段：发出热切号召，鼓励大家都能伸出援助之手，共建更美好的世界 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：帮助他人的经历（包含被动语态） 经历描述：have trouble with English/offer to help him/explain grammar patiently/be deeply moved by his hard work/be greatly touched/be encouraged by his spirit等 要点二：三维影响分析（个人成长、他人改变、社会价值，包含宾语从句） 他人改变：get better grades/become more confident/make great progress/be happy to study/change his life等 个人成长：become more patient/learn how to communicate well/improve my skills/learn a lot of lessons/make more friends等 社会价值：realize that even a small act of kindness could make our society warmer/understand that helping others brings us closer/make a difference to the world/build a warm and supportive community等 要点三：发出倡议与呼吁 总结倡议：give a helping hand/build a better world/keep our world clean and beautiful/work together to spread love等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $