Unit 3 Past passing by词汇、句型、语法阶梯练习2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以三星堆文化为主题，分三阶梯设计，从词汇基础到语篇综合，适配新授课巩固，培养语言能力与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |第一阶梯|词汇、句型基础|词形变化、选词填空，夯实单元核心词与基础句型| |第二阶梯|易混语法点|单选、句型转换，聚焦such/so...that等难点辨析| |第三阶梯|语篇综合应用|短文填空、阅读、书面表达，提升语言综合运用与思维品质|

外研版九年级上册 Unit 3 Past passing by 词汇、句型、语法阶梯练习 第一阶梯 基础巩固 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Every culture has its _______ (history). 2. Sanxingdui is the remains of the ancient Shu _______ (kingdom). 3. Archaeologists have been working there since 1934 with great _______ (effort). 4. The finds at Sanxingdui provide a _______ (miss) piece of Chinese history. 5. Sanxingdui was a centre of different _______ (culture). 6. People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so _______ (create) that we are amazed by their works. 7. We are able to open a door to the past so that people can better understand the _______ (historical) background of our country. 8. The treasures are so beautiful that they come _______ (life) in my imagination. 9. Bit by bit, we will be able to bring out the _______ (secret) of our history. 10. Easter Island is famous for the statues along its coast, _______ (know) as moai. 二、根据课文内容选词填空（每词限用一次） 备选词：culture, remains, effort, history, cultures, creative, secret, treasure, archaeologist, amazed 1. Every _______ has its own history, and we should learn from it. 2. Sanxingdui is the _______ of the ancient Shu Kingdom. 3. The surprising discoveries are the fruit of 90 years of _______. 4. The finds at Sanxingdui provide a missing piece of Chinese _______. 5. Sanxingdui was a centre of different _______. 6. People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so _______ that we are amazed by their works. 7. We will work even harder so that people know more about the _______ of our history. 8. The gold masks in the museum are valuable _______. 9. An _______ studies ancient things by digging them up. 10. We are _______ by the wonderful works of ancient people. 三、完成句子 1. 每种文化都有自己的历史。 Every culture has its _______ _______. 2. 三星堆是古蜀国的遗址。 Sanxingdui is the _______ _______ the ancient Shu Kingdom. 3. 这些惊人的发现是90年努力的成果。 The surprising discoveries are the _______ _______ 90 years of effort. 4. 三星堆的发现填补了中国历史的一块空白。 The finds at Sanxingdui _______ a _______ piece of Chinese history. 5. 这些宝藏如此美丽，以至于在我的想象中它们栩栩如生。 The treasures are _______ beautiful _______ they come alive in my imagination. 6. 我们将更加努力工作，以便人们更多地了解我们美好的过去。 We will work even harder _______ _______ people know more about our wonderful past. 7. 渐渐地，我们将能够揭开我们历史的秘密。 Bit by bit, we will be able to _______ _______ the secrets of our history. 8. 复活节岛以其海岸线上的雕像而闻名。 Easter Island is _______ _______ the statues along its coast. 9. 考古学家不相信运气，他们相信努力工作。 Archaeologists do not believe in luck. They _______ _______ hard work. 10. 三星堆是一个如此神奇的地方，以至于它现在举世闻名。 Sanxingdui is _______ _______ amazing place _______ it is now world-famous. 第二阶梯 易混陷阱 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. Sanxingdui is the remains of the ancient Shu Kingdom. It lies in the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. A. remain B. remains C. remained D. remaining ( ) 2. The surprising discoveries are the fruit of 90 years of _______. A. effort B. efforts C. effect D. effects ( ) 3. Sanxingdui is such an amazing place _______ it is now world-famous. A. when B. where C. that D. because ( ) 4. We're able to open a door to the past _______ people can better understand the history of our country. A. so that B. such that C. in order to D. because ( ) 5. The treasures are so beautiful _______ they come alive in my imagination. A. when B. that C. where D. because ( ) 6. People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so creative _______ we are amazed by their works. A. when B. where C. that D. because ( ) 7. We will work even harder _______ people know more about our wonderful past. A. so that B. such that C. in order to D. because ( ) 8. Archaeologists have been working there _______ 1934. A. for B. since C. in D. at ( ) 9. Bit by bit, we will be able to bring out the secrets of our history. The underlined part means _______. A. quickly B. little by little C. at once D. from time to time ( ) 10. _______ exciting it is to explore the mysteries of history! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 五、句型转换 1. Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it is now world-famous.（改为so...that句型） Sanxingdui is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ it is now world-famous. 2. The treasures are so beautiful that they come alive in my imagination.（改为such...that句型） They are _______ _______ beautiful treasures _______ they come alive in my imagination. 3. We will work even harder. People can know more about our wonderful past.（用so that合并） We will work even harder _______ _______ people _______ know more about our wonderful past. 4. Sanxingdui was a centre of different cultures. This proves that Chinese culture was open.（.合并成一句话） Sanxingdui was _______ a centre of different cultures _______ it proves Chinese culture was open. 5. The finds provide a missing piece of Chinese history.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ the finds provide? 6. Archaeologists have been working there since 1934.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ have archaeologists been working there? 7. People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so creative. We are amazed by their works.（合并成一句话） People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were _______ _______ creative people _______ we are amazed by their works. 8. It is important to learn about history.（改为感叹句） _______ _______ it is to learn about history! 第三阶梯 高难压轴 六、短文填空 用所给词的适当形式填空，有2个为多余选项。 备选词：culture, history, treasure, discovery, effort, amazed, creative, secret, remain, archaeologist, believe, open Dear friends, Every _______ 1 has its _______ 2. In this unit, we have learnt about Sanxingdui, the _______ 3 of the ancient Shu Kingdom. It is such an amazing place that it is now world-famous. Archaeologists have been working there since 1934. Many people before them put in a great deal of _______ 4. The surprising discoveries are the fruit of 90 years of hard work. The finds at Sanxingdui provide a missing piece of Chinese _______ 5. It proves that Chinese culture was _______ 6 from a very early period. People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so _______ 7 that we are _______ 8 by their wonderful works. The _______ 9 are so beautiful that they come alive in my imagination. Although we have found a large number of things, we are far from getting the whole picture. There are still many _______ 10 to be dug into. Let's work hard so that we can know more about our wonderful past! 七、语法填空（状语从句专项：such/so...that & so that） 用所给词的适当形式填空，或用适当的连词（such / so...that / so that / because / when / where）填空。 1. Sanxingdui is _______ an amazing place _______ it attracts visitors from all over the world. 2. The treasures are _______ beautiful _______ they come alive in my imagination. 3. We will work even harder _______ people can know more about our wonderful past. 4. _______ I continued their work, I often felt like I was standing on the shoulders of giants. 5. People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were _______ creative _______ we are amazed by their works. 6. Archaeologists do not believe in luck _______ they believe in hard work. 7. We're able to open a door to the past _______ people can better understand the history of our country. 8. It was _______ a wonderful discovery _______ it changed our understanding of ancient China. 9. _______ you visit Sanxingdui, you will be amazed by its mysterious treasures. 10. Sanxingdui lies in Sichuan Province, _______ archaeologists have made many important discoveries. 八、阅读理解 Sanxingdui is the remains of the ancient Shu Kingdom. It lies in the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it is now world-famous. Archaeologists have been working there since 1934. Many people before me put in a great deal of effort. As I continued their work, I often felt like I was standing on the shoulders of giants. The surprising discoveries are the fruit of 90 years of effort. The finds at Sanxingdui provide a missing piece of Chinese history. Sanxingdui was a centre of different cultures. This proves that Chinese culture was open from a very early period. Different cultures mixed with each other to form today's China. Sanxingdui is such a wonderful place that people visit from all over the world. We are getting more and more visitors. For me, this is something more valuable than the gold masks in our museum. It means that more people are interested in our discoveries. We're able to open a door to the past so that people can better understand the history of our country. The treasures are so beautiful that they come alive in my imagination. People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so creative that we are amazed by their works. Over the past 40 years, I have never felt bored with my work in this magical place. I keep imagining the lives of these ancient people. Although we have found a large number of things at Sanxingdui, we are far from getting the whole picture of the Shu culture. There are so many questions to be dug into. But success never comes smoothly. Archaeologists do not believe in luck. We believe in hard work. We will work even harder so that people know more about our wonderful past. Bit by bit, we will be able to bring out the secrets of our history. ( ) 1. Where does Sanxingdui lie? A. In the northeast of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. B. In the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. C. In the southeast of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. D. In the southwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. ( ) 2. How long have archaeologists been working at Sanxingdui? A. Since 1924. B. Since 1934. C. Since 1944. D. Since 1954. ( ) 3. What does the underlined phrase 'standing on the shoulders of giants' mean? A. Archaeologists are very tall. B. Archaeologists work on high mountains. C. Later workers build on the work of those who came before them. D. Giants used to live in Sanxingdui. ( ) 4. What do the finds at Sanxingdui prove? A. Chinese culture was closed from ancient times. B. Chinese culture was open from a very early period. C. There was only one culture in ancient China. D. Ancient Chinese people didn't like foreign cultures. ( ) 5. Why does the writer think more visitors are valuable? A. Because visitors bring a lot of money. B. Because the writer can sell more tickets. C. Because it means more people are interested in the discoveries. D. Because visitors can help dig for treasures. ( ) 6. What is the writer's attitude towards his work? A. Bored and tired. B. Excited and passionate. C. Worried and nervous. D. Disappointed and sad. 九、书面表达 请以 "An Archaeological Discovery I Admire" 为题，写一篇短文介绍你所敬佩的一处考古发现。 提示： 1. 这处考古发现是什么，位于哪里； 2. 它有什么重要的历史意义； 3. 你从中学到了什么。 要求：80-100词，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥，需使用such...that或so...that引导的结果状语从句，以及so that引导的目的状语从句。 ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 参考答案 第一阶梯 基础巩固 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. history 2. kingdom 3. effort 4. missing 5. cultures 6. creative 7. historical 8. alive 9. secrets 10. known 二、选词填空 1. culture 2. remains 3. effort 4. history 5. cultures 6. creative 7. secrets 8. treasures 9. archaeologist 10. amazed 三、完成句子 1. own history 2. remains of 3. fruit of 4. provide; missing 5. so; that 6. so that 7. bring out 8. famous for 9. believe in 10. such an; that 第二阶梯 易混陷阱 四、单项选择 1-5: B B C A B 6-10: C A B B C 五、句型转换 1. so amazing a place that 2. such; beautiful; that 3. so that; can 4. such; that 5. What do 6. How long 7. such; creative; that 8. How important 第三阶梯 高难压轴 六、短文填空 1. culture 2. history 3. remains 4. effort 5. history 6. open 7. creative 8. amazed 9. treasures 10. secrets （多余选项：discovery, archaeologist） 七、语法填空 1. such; that 2. so; that 3. so that 4. When / As 5. so; that 6. because 7. so that 8. such; that 9. When / If 10. where 八、阅读理解 1-6: B B C B C B 九、书面表达参考范文 An Archaeological Discovery I Admire The archaeological discovery I admire most is Sanxingdui. It is the remains of the ancient Shu Kingdom, lying in the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it attracts visitors from all over the world. The finds there provide a missing piece of Chinese history. They prove that Chinese culture was open from a very early period. The treasures are so beautiful that they come alive in my imagination. People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so creative that we are amazed by their wonderful works. I admire the archaeologists who have worked there since 1934. They work hard so that people can know more about our wonderful past. Their spirit teaches me that we should protect our cultural heritage. If we all try our best, we will be able to bring out more secrets of our history. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $