2026年暑假人教版英语八升九 Lesson6 Unit 2预习

**基本信息** 聚焦词汇多义与语法转换，通过“词汇-词组-句型-语篇”递进训练，系统提升语言应用能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |熟词生义|11词+11填空|对比熟生义差异|多义词形义关联，夯实词汇基础| |词性转换|16组+20填空|构建词形转换链|词类派生逻辑，提升语法应用能力| |词组运用|12词组+12仿写|例句引导语境化运用|固定搭配场景迁移，强化表达准确性| |关键句型|3句型+3仿写|句型结构解析与仿写|句法规则内化，培养语言组织能力| |主题阅读|1篇+多题型|语篇分析与题型突破|综合语言技能整合，提升文化理解与思维深度|

Lesson6 Unit2预习 1.熟词生义 单词 熟义 生义 inspiring /ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ/ adj. 鼓舞人心的；激励的 adj. 启发灵感的 admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ v. 钦佩；赞赏 v. 观赏；欣赏 hunger /ˈhʌŋɡə(r)/ n. 饥饿 ①n.渴望 ②v.渴望;渴求 soldier /ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/ n. 士兵 ① v. 坚持苦干；顽强坚持② n. 吃苦耐劳的人 spread /spred/ (spread, spread) n. 传播；散布 v. 传播；散布 ① v. 铺开；摊开；涂抹 ② n. 范围；幅度；丰盛餐点；报刊跨页版面 ③ adj. 伸展的 balance /ˈbæləns/ n. 平衡 / v. 保持平衡 ① n. 余额；结余；天平 ② v. 权衡；结算收支 inspiration /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/ n. 鼓舞人心的人（或事物） n. 灵感；突发妙想；启发 scientific /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/ adj. 科学（上）的 adj. 严谨有条理的；系统的 bank /bæŋk/ n. 银行 ① n. 河岸；堤；一堆；储存库 ② v. 存钱；堆积 collection /kəˈlekʃn/ n. 收集物；收藏品 n. 募捐款项；一批人/物；作品集;馆藏；收账 hole /həʊl/ n.洞；孔 ①n.漏洞，缺陷②v.凿洞；藏匿 根据表格单词选词填空 1. There is a big ________ in our travel plan, so we need to adjust it at once. 2. Before buying expensive goods, you should ________ cost and quality carefully. 3. The thick stone ________ beside the river can stop floods in rainy days. 4. This writer’s new ________ of essays will hit bookstores next month. 5. We all ________ the amazing watercolor works at the art exhibition. 6. You can ________ a little peanut butter evenly on the toast. 7. Her ________ thinking helps her sort out complicated problems quickly. 8. If you ________ for knowledge, you need to keep reading every day. 9. The speech about space exploration is really ________ and creates many new ideas for us. 10. My father is a ________. He sticks to working hard on the farm in hot summer. 11. The painter got endless ________ from the mountain sunrise and finished a great work. 2.词性转换 1. inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的；激励的 → inspire v. 激励；鼓舞→ inspiration n. 鼓舞人心的人（或事物）；灵感 2. admire v. 钦佩；赞赏 → admirable adj. 令人钦佩的 3. historian n. 历史学家 → history n. 历史；历史课；历史学→ historical adj. 历史的 4. researcher n. 研究人员 → research n. 调查；研究 v. 研究；调查 5. chemist n. 化学家 → chemistry n. 化学→ chemical adj. 化学的；化工的 6. physicist n. 物理学家 → physics n. 物理；物理学→ physical adj. 物理的；体能的→ physically adv. 身体上 7. hunger n. 饥饿 → hungry adj. 饥饿的；渴望的 8. discovery n. 发现 → discover v. 发现；发觉→ discoverer n. 发现者 9. wounded adj. 受伤的；负伤的 → wound v. 使受伤 n. 伤口 10. wisdom n. 智慧；学问 → wise adj. 明智的；有智慧的→ wisely adv. 明智地 11. western adj. 西方的；西部的 → west n. 西方 12. scientific adj. 科学（上）的 → science n. 科学→ scientist n. 科学家 13. biologist n. 生物学家 → biology n. 生物学 14. collection n. 收集物；收藏品 → collect v. 收集→ collector n. 收藏家；收集者 15. exploration n. 探索 → explore v. 探索 16. inventor n. 发明家 → invent v. 发明；创造→ invention n. 发明物；发明 适当形式填空 1. The artist drew great ________(inspire) from the mountain view. 2. Her courage to face difficulties is really ________. (admire) 3. We are reading a book about ________ (history)events of the Tang Dynasty. 4. As a ________ (research), he spends most time doing lab experiments. 5. This ________ (chemistry) change can produce a new kind of gas. 6. Doing sports can improve your ________ (physics) health. 7. Children are always ________ (hunger) for fun and new knowledge. 8. Who was the ________ (discover) of this ancient tomb? 9. Many soldiers got ________ (wound) in the big battle. 10. It’s ________ (wise) to think twice before making a big decision. 11. The ________ (west) culture has a different lifestyle from ours. 12. My dream is to become a great ________ (science) who studies space. 13. My sister majors in ________ (biologist) at university and loves animals. 14. This ________ (collect) of poems will come out next month. 15. Humans keep ________ (exploration) the unknown world deep in the ocean. 16. The great ________ (invent) created a useful machine for farmers. 17. The speech is so ________(inspire) that all students get new creative ideas. 18. You should use your money ________ (wise) instead of wasting it. 19. The old man is a stamp ________ (collect) with thousands of rare stamps. 20. This new ________ (invent) helps people save lots of time at work. 3.词组运用 1. even though 即使；虽然 2. drop out (of sth) 辍学；不再参加 3. be full of 充满 4. look up to sb 钦佩/仰慕某人 5. get a chance to do sth得到机会做某事 6. run away 逃跑 7. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 8. leave behind 留下；遗留 9. live on 继续存在；继续活着 10. hundreds of 数以百计的 11. be known for 因……而闻名 12. above all 最重要的是；尤其是 例句仿写 1. even though 即使；虽然 Even though it rained heavily, he still went to the library on foot. 仿写:尽管他很累，还是完成了作业。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. drop out of (sth) 辍学；不再参加 He didn’t drop out of school even when his family was poor. 仿写：她因为伤病退出了篮球队。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. be full of 充满 The little girl’s notebook is full of wonderful ideas. 仿写：这间展厅满是古老的画作。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. look up to sb 钦佩/仰慕某人 All the students look up to that hard-working scientist. 仿写：我十分仰慕坚持不懈的发明家。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. get a chance to do sth 得到机会做某事 I finally got a chance to visit the Louvre Museum last summer. 仿写：他得到了和伟人对话的机会。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. run away 逃跑 The scared cat ran away when it saw the big dog. 仿写：小男孩害怕批评，偷偷跑掉了。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 She succeeded in finishing the difficult experiment alone. 仿写：我们成功解开了这个复杂谜题。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. leave behind 留下；遗留 The ancient thinker left behind many valuable books. 仿写：这位作家留给世人无数优秀作品。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. live on 继续存在；继续活着 The great spirit of Confucius still lives on today. 仿写：英雄的精神会代代永存。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. hundreds of 数以百计的 Hundreds of visitors come to the museum every weekend. 仿写：数百名学生参加了这次手工活动。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. be known for 因……而闻名 The town is known for its long history of woodwork. 仿写：中国因丝绸之路闻名世界。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 12. above all 最重要的是；尤其是 Above all, you should keep curious when you learn new things. 仿写：最重要的是，我们要保持善良。 4.关键句型 课文原句：In order to help defeat his enemies, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Zhang Qian to find the Yuezhi people. In order to后面接目的状语，同样的用法词组还有in order that, so that和不定式to do 其中in order that, so that 后接完整句子，即目的状语从句，其他后面都接动词或动词词组。 仿写：为了提高口语能力，我每周都和外教交谈。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 课文原句：To me, one of the most inspiring people in Chinese history is Mozi. one of表示其中之一，of后名词用复数。 one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数 / one of +限定词+可数名词复数 仿写：我的其中一项娱乐活动就是去种树。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 课文原句：It is said that Mozi was a soldier, good at woodwork, and was the inventor of the kite. It is said that+从句，翻译为据说，it在这里做形式主语，谓语是被动语态在人物传记类文章中很常见的用法，用于传达一些普遍被大家认可和流传的内容，真实性不确定。 同样的用法还有： It is reported that 据报道 It is believed that 人们认为 It is well known that 众所周知 It is supposed that 被认为 仿写：据说城里将建造一座塔。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 5.主题阅读 Is Shakespeare the Greatest Writer of All Time William Shakespeare is one of the best-known writers in history, but is he the greatest? Born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, in 1564, he later moved to London, where he wrote his plays and where they were performed. He wrote tragedies(悲剧) and comedies(喜剧) — some of his most famous works include Hamlet, Macbeth, A Midsummer Night’s Dream and Romeo and Juliet. These plays are still being performed today, all over the world. Shakespeare also used new words in a way that changed the English language forever. As a result, many people consider him to be the greatest writer in history. However, others question whether the playwright(剧作家) should still be held in such high regard. So is Shakespeare the greatest writer of all time? Yes He changed our language forever No other writer has had such an impact on the English language as William Shakespeare. His plays, which he wrote in the late 16th and early 17th century, are still being read and performed around the world today. Few people have produced work that is as popular, varied or as long-lasting as his. He also had a huge influence on other writers — many books and films were inspired(赋予灵感) by his work. What’s more, lots of words we use today were invented or were first written down by him, including archvillain, bedazzled and swagger. Lines such as “To be or not to be”, from Hamlet, have become famous. The fact that we’re still celebrating him more than 400 years after his death proves that Shakespeare is the greatest writer of all time. No Shakespeare’s not for everyone It’s impossible to judge who is the greatest writer of all time. Art is subjective, which means that everyone has their own opinion. It would be impossible to say which Shakespeare play is the best, let alone who the greatest writer of all time is; everyone has their favorite. Although Shakespeare has inspired many writers and had a huge impact on the English language, there are other writers who have done this too. After all, Roald Dahl, Lewis Carroll, Charles Dickens, Sylvia Plath and Dr Seuss all invented new words. To say that Shakespeare is the greatest writer of all time overlooks(忽略) their achievements. Besides, his work isn’t for everyone; some people find Shakespeare old-fashioned, difficult or boring. I. 翻译下面词组 1. as a result 5. have a huge influence on other writers 2. be held in such high regard 6. overlook one's achievements 3. the greatest writer of all time 7. old-fashioned 4. have a huge impact on the English language 8. let alone II. 选词填空 consider include influence judge perform produce question vary 1. The meeting was ________ a success. 2. I ________ the wisdom of taking so many pills. 3. The tax and service charges are ________ in the bill. 4. He is currently ________ (to be) the best British athlete. 5. She works for a company that ________ electrical goods. 6. A major Hollywood star will be ________ on stage tonight. 7. She was ________ by the common-sense views of her grandparents. 8. She had a rich and ________ life and met many famous and exciting people. III. 简答 1.Why do many people consider Shakespeare to be the greatest writer in history, according to the second paragraph? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What are the supporting points on the positive side of the debate? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What are the supporting points on the negative side of the debate? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Why are some writers like Roald Dahl, Lewis Carroll and Charles Dickens mentioned in the last paragraph? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Do you think Shakespeare is the greatest writer of all time? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________ IV. 句式讲解 1. No other writer has had such an impact on the English language as William Shakespeare. 句型: 常用结构“such+名词 +as .”,意为“像…一样” 仿写1)学生应该吃对他们健康有益的一类食品。(as作主语) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 仿写 2)他使用了在课文中可以找到的那些词组。(as作宾语) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. The fact that we' re still celebrating him more than 400 years after his death proves that Shakespeare is the greatest writer of all time. 句型: the fact + that 引导的同位语从句,fact为先行词。用于同位语从句的先行词通常有: news, hope, decision, belief, promise, truth, idea 等 仿写1)期末考试将被取消的传言不是真的， ____________________________________________________________________________________ 仿写 2)我怀疑他已经辞职了这个消息的真实性。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. To say that Shakespeare is the greatest writer of all time overlooks their achievements. 句型: to say that+宾语从句,这是一个含宾语从句的不定式作主语,意为“…这种说法是…”。 仿写:不努力就能获得成功这种说法是误导人的。（mislead） ____________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Lesson6 Unit2预习 1.熟词生义 单词 熟义 生义 inspiring /ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ/ adj. 鼓舞人心的；激励的 adj. 启发灵感的 admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ v. 钦佩；赞赏 v. 观赏；欣赏 hunger /ˈhʌŋɡə(r)/ n. 饥饿 ①n.渴望 ②v.渴望;渴求 soldier /ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/ n. 士兵 ① v. 坚持苦干；顽强坚持② n. 吃苦耐劳的人 spread /spred/ (spread, spread) n. 传播；散布 v. 传播；散布 ① v. 铺开；摊开；涂抹 ② n. 范围；幅度；丰盛餐点；报刊跨页版面 ③ adj. 伸展的 balance /ˈbæləns/ n. 平衡 / v. 保持平衡 ① n. 余额；结余；天平 ② v. 权衡；结算收支 inspiration /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/ n. 鼓舞人心的人（或事物） n. 灵感；突发妙想；启发 scientific /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/ adj. 科学（上）的 adj. 严谨有条理的；系统的 bank /bæŋk/ n. 银行 ① n. 河岸；堤；一堆；储存库 ② v. 存钱；堆积 collection /kəˈlekʃn/ n. 收集物；收藏品 n. 募捐款项；一批人/物；作品集;馆藏；收账 hole /həʊl/ n.洞；孔 ①n.漏洞，缺陷②v.凿洞；藏匿 根据表格单词选词填空 1. There is a big ________ in our travel plan, so we need to adjust it at once. 2. Before buying expensive goods, you should ________ cost and quality carefully. 3. The thick stone ________ beside the river can stop floods in rainy days. 4. This writer’s new ________ of essays will hit bookstores next month. 5. We all ________ the amazing watercolor works at the art exhibition. 6. You can ________ a little peanut butter evenly on the toast. 7. Her ________ thinking helps her sort out complicated problems quickly. 8. If you ________ for knowledge, you need to keep reading every day. 9. The speech about space exploration is really ________ and creates many new ideas for us. 10. My father is a ________. He sticks to working hard on the farm in hot summer. 11. The painter got endless ________ from the mountain sunrise and finished a great work. 1. hole 2. balance 3. bank 4. collection 5. admire 6. spread 7. scientific 8. hunger 9. inspiring 10. soldier 11. inspiration 2.词性转换 1. inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的；激励的 → inspire v. 激励；鼓舞→ inspiration n. 鼓舞人心的人（或事物）；灵感 2. admire v. 钦佩；赞赏 → admirable adj. 令人钦佩的 3. historian n. 历史学家 → history n. 历史；历史课；历史学→ historical adj. 历史的 4. researcher n. 研究人员 → research n. 调查；研究 v. 研究；调查 5. chemist n. 化学家 → chemistry n. 化学→ chemical adj. 化学的；化工的 6. physicist n. 物理学家 → physics n. 物理；物理学→ physical adj. 物理的；体能的→ physically adv. 身体上 7. hunger n. 饥饿 → hungry adj. 饥饿的；渴望的 8. discovery n. 发现 → discover v. 发现；发觉→ discoverer n. 发现者 9. wounded adj. 受伤的；负伤的 → wound v. 使受伤 n. 伤口 10. wisdom n. 智慧；学问 → wise adj. 明智的；有智慧的→ wisely adv. 明智地 11. western adj. 西方的；西部的 → west n. 西方 12. scientific adj. 科学（上）的 → science n. 科学→ scientist n. 科学家 13. biologist n. 生物学家 → biology n. 生物学 14. collection n. 收集物；收藏品 → collect v. 收集→ collector n. 收藏家；收集者 15. exploration n. 探索 → explore v. 探索 16. inventor n. 发明家 → invent v. 发明；创造→ invention n. 发明物；发明 适当形式填空 1. The artist drew great ________(inspire) from the mountain view. 2. Her courage to face difficulties is really ________. (admire) 3. We are reading a book about ________ (history)events of the Tang Dynasty. 4. As a ________ (research), he spends most time doing lab experiments. 5. This ________ (chemistry) change can produce a new kind of gas. 6. Doing sports can improve your ________ (physics) health. 7. Children are always ________ (hunger) for fun and new knowledge. 8. Who was the ________ (discover) of this ancient tomb? 9. Many soldiers got ________ (wound) in the big battle. 10. It’s ________ (wise) to think twice before making a big decision. 11. The ________ (west) culture has a different lifestyle from ours. 12. My dream is to become a great ________ (science) who studies space. 13. My sister majors in ________ (biologist) at university and loves animals. 14. This ________ (collect) of poems will come out next month. 15. Humans keep ________ (exploration) the unknown world deep in the ocean. 16. The great ________ (invent) created a useful machine for farmers. 17. The speech is so ________(inspire) that all students get new creative ideas. 18. You should use your money ________ (wise) instead of wasting it. 19. The old man is a stamp ________ (collect) with thousands of rare stamps. 20. This new ________ (invent) helps people save lots of time at work. 1. inspiration 2. admirable 3. historical 4. researcher 5. chemical 6. physical 7. hungry 8. discoverer 9. wounded 10. wise 11. Western 12. scientist 13. biology 14. collection 15. exploring 16. inventor 17. inspiring 18. wisely 19. collector 20. invention 3.词组运用 1. even though 即使；虽然 2. drop out (of sth) 辍学；不再参加 3. be full of 充满 4. look up to sb 钦佩/仰慕某人 5. get a chance to do sth得到机会做某事 6. run away 逃跑 7. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 8. leave behind 留下；遗留 9. live on 继续存在；继续活着 10. hundreds of 数以百计的 11. be known for 因……而闻名 12. above all 最重要的是；尤其是 例句仿写 1. even though 即使；虽然 Even though it rained heavily, he still went to the library on foot. 仿写:尽管他很累，还是完成了作业。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. drop out of (sth) 辍学；不再参加 He didn’t drop out of school even when his family was poor. 仿写：她因为伤病退出了篮球队。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. be full of 充满 The little girl’s notebook is full of wonderful ideas. 仿写：这间展厅满是古老的画作。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. look up to sb 钦佩/仰慕某人 All the students look up to that hard-working scientist. 仿写：我十分仰慕坚持不懈的发明家。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. get a chance to do sth 得到机会做某事 I finally got a chance to visit the Louvre Museum last summer. 仿写：他得到了和伟人对话的机会。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. run away 逃跑 The scared cat ran away when it saw the big dog. 仿写：小男孩害怕批评，偷偷跑掉了。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 She succeeded in finishing the difficult experiment alone. 仿写：我们成功解开了这个复杂谜题。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. leave behind 留下；遗留 The ancient thinker left behind many valuable books. 仿写：这位作家留给世人无数优秀作品。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. live on 继续存在；继续活着 The great spirit of Confucius still lives on today. 仿写：英雄的精神会代代永存。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. hundreds of 数以百计的 Hundreds of visitors come to the museum every weekend. 仿写：数百名学生参加了这次手工活动。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. be known for 因……而闻名 The town is known for its long history of woodwork. 仿写：中国因丝绸之路闻名世界。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 12. above all 最重要的是；尤其是 Above all, you should keep curious when you learn new things. 仿写：最重要的是，我们要保持善良。 1. Even though he was very tired, he still finished his homework. 2. She dropped out of the basketball team because of her injury. 3. The exhibition hall is full of ancient paintings. 4. I really look up to the inventor who never gives up. 5. He got a chance to talk with the great person. 6. The little boy ran away secretly because he feared criticism. 7. We succeeded in solving this difficult puzzle. 8. The writer left behind lots of excellent works for people. 9. The heroes’ spirit will live on from generation to generation. 10. Hundreds of students took part in this hands-on activity. 11. China is known for the Silk Road all over the world. 12. Above all, we need to stay kind. 4.关键句型 课文原句：In order to help defeat his enemies, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Zhang Qian to find the Yuezhi people. In order to后面接目的状语，同样的用法词组还有in order that, so that和不定式to do 其中in order that, so that 后接完整句子，即目的状语从句，其他后面都接动词或动词词组。 仿写：为了提高口语能力，我每周都和外教交谈。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 课文原句：To me, one of the most inspiring people in Chinese history is Mozi. one of表示其中之一，of后名词用复数。 one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数 / one of +限定词+可数名词复数 仿写：我的其中一项娱乐活动就是去种树。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 课文原句：It is said that Mozi was a soldier, good at woodwork, and was the inventor of the kite. It is said that+从句，翻译为据说，it在这里做形式主语，谓语是被动语态在人物传记类文章中很常见的用法，用于传达一些普遍被大家认可和流传的内容，真实性不确定。 同样的用法还有： It is reported that 据报道 It is believed that 人们认为 It is well known that 众所周知 It is supposed that 被认为 仿写：据说城里将建造一座塔。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 1.To improve my oral skill, I talk with a foreign teacher every week. 2.One of my entertainments is planting trees 3.It is said that a new tower will be built in the town. 5.主题阅读 Is Shakespeare the Greatest Writer of All Time William Shakespeare is one of the best-known writers in history, but is he the greatest? Born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, in 1564, he later moved to London, where he wrote his plays and where they were performed. He wrote tragedies(悲剧) and comedies(喜剧) — some of his most famous works include Hamlet, Macbeth, A Midsummer Night’s Dream and Romeo and Juliet. These plays are still being performed today, all over the world. Shakespeare also used new words in a way that changed the English language forever. As a result, many people consider him to be the greatest writer in history. However, others question whether the playwright(剧作家) should still be held in such high regard. So is Shakespeare the greatest writer of all time? Yes He changed our language forever No other writer has had such an impact on the English language as William Shakespeare. His plays, which he wrote in the late 16th and early 17th century, are still being read and performed around the world today. Few people have produced work that is as popular, varied or as long-lasting as his. He also had a huge influence on other writers — many books and films were inspired(赋予灵感) by his work. What’s more, lots of words we use today were invented or were first written down by him, including archvillain, bedazzled and swagger. Lines such as “To be or not to be”, from Hamlet, have become famous. The fact that we’re still celebrating him more than 400 years after his death proves that Shakespeare is the greatest writer of all time. No Shakespeare’s not for everyone It’s impossible to judge who is the greatest writer of all time. Art is subjective, which means that everyone has their own opinion. It would be impossible to say which Shakespeare play is the best, let alone who the greatest writer of all time is; everyone has their favorite. Although Shakespeare has inspired many writers and had a huge impact on the English language, there are other writers who have done this too. After all, Roald Dahl, Lewis Carroll, Charles Dickens, Sylvia Plath and Dr Seuss all invented new words. To say that Shakespeare is the greatest writer of all time overlooks(忽略) their achievements. Besides, his work isn’t for everyone; some people find Shakespeare old-fashioned, difficult or boring. I. 翻译下面词组 1. as a result 5. have a huge influence on other writers 2. be held in such high regard 6. overlook one's achievements 3. the greatest writer of all time 7. old-fashioned 4. have a huge impact on the English language 8. let alone II. 选词填空 consider include influence judge perform produce question vary 1. The meeting was ________ a success. 2. I ________ the wisdom of taking so many pills. 3. The tax and service charges are ________ in the bill. 4. He is currently ________ (to be) the best British athlete. 5. She works for a company that ________ electrical goods. 6. A major Hollywood star will be ________ on stage tonight. 7. She was ________ by the common-sense views of her grandparents. 8. She had a rich and ________ life and met many famous and exciting people. III. 简答 1.Why do many people consider Shakespeare to be the greatest writer in history, according to the second paragraph? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What are the supporting points on the positive side of the debate? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What are the supporting points on the negative side of the debate? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Why are some writers like Roald Dahl, Lewis Carroll and Charles Dickens mentioned in the last paragraph? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Do you think Shakespeare is the greatest writer of all time? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________ IV. 句式讲解 1. No other writer has had such an impact on the English language as William Shakespeare. 句型: 常用结构“such+名词 +as .”,意为“像…一样” 仿写1)学生应该吃对他们健康有益的一类食品。(as作主语) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 仿写 2)他使用了在课文中可以找到的那些词组。(as作宾语) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. The fact that we' re still celebrating him more than 400 years after his death proves that Shakespeare is the greatest writer of all time. 句型: the fact + that 引导的同位语从句,fact为先行词。用于同位语从句的先行词通常有: news, hope, decision, belief, promise, truth, idea 等 仿写1)期末考试将被取消的传言不是真的， ____________________________________________________________________________________ 仿写 2)我怀疑他已经辞职了这个消息的真实性。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. To say that Shakespeare is the greatest writer of all time overlooks their achievements. 句型: to say that+宾语从句,这是一个含宾语从句的不定式作主语,意为“…这种说法是…”。 仿写:不努力就能获得成功这种说法是误导人的。（mislead） ____________________________________________________________________________________ I 1.结果 2受到高度敬重 3.有史以来最伟大的作家 4.对英语这门语言产生了巨大的影响 5.对其他作家产生了巨大的影响 6.忽视了某人的成就 7.老套的，过时 8更不用说 II 1.judged 2.questioned 3.included 4.considered 5.produces 6.performing 7.influenced 8.varied III 1.Because Shakespeare wrote many great plays, some of which are still being performed today, and also because he used new words in a way that changed the English language forever. 2.First, no other writer has had such an impact on the English language as William Shakespeare. Second, he also had a huge influence on other writers. Third, lots of words we use today were invented or were first written down by Shakespeare. Fourth, we're still celebrating him more than 400 years after his death. 3. First, art is subjective and it's impossible to judge who is the greatest writer of all time. Second, other writers have had a huge impact on the English language too. Third, Shakespeare's work isn't for everyone and some people find him old-fashioned, difficult or boring. 4. To give examples of other writers who have had a huge impact on the English language as well. 5.Yes, I think so because many of his plays are still popular and enjoyed by many people. / No, I don't think so, because the old-fashioned English in his works is difficult for modern readers to understand. IV 1.1)Students should eat such foods as are good for their health. 2) He used such expressions as he could find in the texts. 2. 1) The rumor that the final examinations are to be canceled is not true. 2)I doubt the news that he has resigned. 3. To say that people can succeed without hard work is misleading. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $