Unit2 Inspiring People单词+短语+语法填空预习任务清单2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 围绕“励志人物”主题，整合词汇、短语及语法填空，构建从基础积累到综合应用的递进训练体系，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|52题|根据汉语提示写单词，涵盖学科名词、抽象名词等|围绕主题核心词汇，从具体事物（如chemist）到抽象概念（如courage）逐步拓展| |短语应用|18题|汉译英填空，考查固定搭配|聚焦励志人物相关场景表达，如“辍学”“敬佩”等短语的语境化运用| |语法填空|26题|词形转换及语法应用，涉及非谓语、时态等|从词汇形态变化（如inspire→inspiring）到语法规则运用，实现词汇-语法融合|

人教版英语九年级上册（2026新版） Unit2－Inspiring People单词+短语+语法填空预习任务清单 一、根据汉语提示写单词。 1.It is so ____________(鼓舞人心的) to see young people fight for their dreams. 2.I greatly ____________ (钦佩) the girl who sells flowers online. 3.The ____________ (历史学家) knows a lot about local history. 4.The ____________ (研究员) you met yesterday knows a lot about space. 5.The great ____________ (化学家) Mendeleev created the periodic table of elements(元素周期表). 6.As a brilliant ____________ (物理学家), Newton changed our understanding of the universe. 7.We remember Yuan Longping for his great work against ____________ (饥饿). 8.Safety is the most important rule in the ____________ (化学) lab. 9.Write down your plans on the ____________ (日历) so you won't forget. 10.This important ____________ (发现) helps us know more about our earth. 11.Science and technology have greatly changed our life in the 21st ____________ (世纪). 12.We stopped to take care of a ____________ (受伤的) hiker on the way. 13.A good ____________ (士兵) always keeps his promise and sticks to his post. 14.This busy __________ (航线) connects several big cities and carries thousands of passengers every single day. 15.People across the ____________ (国家，民族) admire those great scientists. 16.He went from place to place to ____________ (传播) useful knowledge. 17.The medicine helps people stay away from serious ____________ (疾病). 18.She is a great ____________ (先驱，先锋) who leads China’s high-speed train research. 19.His __________ (令人钦佩的) spirit encourages everyone to stick to goals when facing unexpected troubles. 20. The biggest ____________ (金字塔) in the world still stands on the Giza Plateau after thousands of years. 21.She lost her ____________ (平衡) and fell down on the smooth floor. 22.True ____________ (勇气) helps us beat fears and move forward bravely in hard times. 23.The old man shared his ____________ (智慧) with young students. 24.Travelling gives me much ____________ (鼓舞人心的人或事，灵感) for writing. 25.He was so ____________ (勇敢的) that he jumped into the river to save the child. 26.Water is ____________ (必要的) for all living things. 27.Every big tree grows from a small ____________ (种子). 28.We often talk about interesting things in our ____________ (童年). 29.The Tang was a great ____________ (朝代) full of famous poets. 30.We learn about ____________ (西方的) culture in history class. 31.We can find out the truth through ____________ (科学的) experiments. 32.Jane Goodall is a great ____________ (生物学家) who studied wild chimpanzees in Africa. 33.People from the ____________ (所有的) country cheered for the athletes. 34.The policemen rushed into the ____________ (银行) and caught all the robbers before they ran away. 35.The touching stories of heroes will remain in people’s hearts ____________ (永远). 36.Guglielmo Marconi invented the first practical ____________ (无线电，收音机) many years ago. 37.The library has a large ____________ (收藏品) of different kinds of books. 38.The ____________ (探索) of outer space has changed people's life greatly. 39.Scientists are trying to learn more about the ____________ (宇宙). 40.The advantages of ____________ (社会主义) are becoming clearer day by day. 41.We filled up the ____________ (洞，孔) so that no one would fall into it. 42.He takes his ____________ (女儿) to the park every weekend. 43.The girl who lives alone cooks meals by ____________ (她自己) every day. 44.She missed the early ____________ (航班) because of heavy rain. 45.Dongyang in Zhejiang is famous for its wonderful traditional ____________ (木工手艺). 46.Henry Ford was another important ____________ (发明家) who made cars cheap for common people. 47.Many famous ideas from this wise ____________ (思想家) still influence us today. 48.We are going through a busy ____________ (时期) as we prepare for the coming exam. 49.The ancient ____________ (王国) created plenty of wonderful works of art. 50.She gave the poor boy food out of ____________ (善良). 51.I am worrying about ____________ (是否) we can arrive on time. 52.New technology brings great changes to ____________ (人类). 二、汉译英填空。 1.那个原本打算辍学的男孩最终改变了主意。 The boy who wanted to ____________ ____________ finally changed his mind. 2.全体学生敬佩严厉又善良的班主任。 All the students ____________ ____________ ____________ their strict but kind head teacher. 3.努力奋斗，你的愿望就会成真。 Work hard, and your wish will ____________ ____________. 4.我总会检查，避免把东西落在公交车上。 I always check to make sure I don’t ____________ ____________ anything on the bus. 5.我们践行善事，让雷锋精神代代传承。 We do good things to let the spirit of Lei Feng ____________ ____________. 6.他善良勤奋，最重要的是为人诚实。 He is kind, hard-working and, ____________ ____________, honest. 7.你最敬佩的人是谁？ Who is the person you ____________ ____________ ____________? 8.他培育新型水稻、助力减少饥荒，真的很了不起。 It was great of him to develop a new kind of rice and help ____________ ____________. 9.袁隆平还培养了许多人才，在中国以及世界各地开展农业研究。 Yuan Longping also trained many people to ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ in China and other parts of the world. 10.他虽然没受过正规教育，却能开展理化领域的科学研究，实在令人惊叹。 It was amazing that he did __________ __________ in physics and chemistry even though he didn’t receive a __________ ___________. 11. 居里夫人在物理、化学领域有诸多重大发现。 Marie Curie made many ____________ ____________ in physics and chemistry. 12.她让人们意识到医院需要改善卫生环境，以此阻断疾病传播，实在了不起。 It was wonderful of her to help us understand the need for cleaner hospitals to ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 13.他在东西方之间打造出巧妙优美的平衡。 He created a ____________ ____________ between the East and the West. 14. 能和像他一样富有创意的人共事，我们很幸运。 We are lucky to work with a ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 15. 这部小说里的人物个个智勇双全。 The characters in this novel are ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ . 16. 年少时，他就对所学的事物怀有浓厚的热爱与好奇心。 When he was young, he showed a __________ __________ __________ __________ for the things he studied. 17. 我妹妹长大后想成为一名科学家，因为她喜欢探索宇宙的运行规律。 When my sister grows up, she wants to become a scientist because she likes to find out __________ __________ __________ __________. 18. 这位历史学家写了一本关于中国社会主义建设成就的书。 The historian wrote a book about the ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ in China. 三、综合填空。 1.The successful launch of Shenzhou-23 is an ____________(inspire) achievement for all Chinese people. 2.We admire him for never giving up when ____________(face) difficulties. 3.This ____________(history) has spent years studying Sanxingdui’s bronze artifacts. 4.What he has done has earned wide ____________(admire) in the village. 5.The young ____________(research) has made several important discoveries in history. 6.People are no longer ____________(hunger) thanks to hybrid rice created by Yuan Longping. 7.Lai Jiaying, the first female astronaut from Hong Kong, has an _______(admire) spirit of chasing space dreams. 8.We need a ____________(balance) diet to keep healthy. 9.Reading widely can bring us great ____________(wise) to solve different hard problems. 10.Parents teach kids how to choose friends ____________(wise). 11.Firefighters rushed into the burning building ____________(brave). 12.As middle school students, we should use ____________(science) methods to study. 13.He spends all his spare time improving his ____________(collect) of ancient Chinese coins. 14.Though it was difficult, she worked out the problem by ____________(her). 15.He did an act of ____________(kind) to help homeless kids. 16. The Pinglu Canal, a century-old dream, will open to traffic in 2026 after ____________(century) of planning. 17. Many places have started the ____________(nation) summer grain harvest. 18. In recent years, the love for traditional Chinese culture ____________( spread) among young people. 19.` The spirit of athletes brings great ____________(inspire) to all sports lovers. 20. Social progress will ____________(necessary) change people's lifestyles. 21. Many artists mix traditional Chinese skills with western ideas. 22. China's Antarctic ____________(explore) set a new world record this year. 23. A local ____________(invent) made practical machines to help farmers process nuts. 24. Zhuangzi was a great ____________(think), and he wrote many meaningful stories. 25. People remember Edward Jenner ____________(main) for inventing the smallpox vaccine. 26. Huang Wenxiu, a young village leader __________ worked to fight poverty, gave up city jobs and returned to her hometown. Unit2－Inspiring People单词+短语+语法填空预习任务清单 答案部分 一、根据汉语提示写单词。 1.It is so inspiring(鼓舞人心的) to see young people fight for their dreams. 2.I greatly admire(钦佩) the girl who sells flowers online. 3.The historian(历史学家) knows a lot about local history. 4.The researcher(研究员) you met yesterday knows a lot about space. 5.The great chemist(化学家) Mendeleev created the periodic table of elements(元素周期表). 6.As a brilliant physicist(物理学家), Newton changed our understanding of the universe. 7.We remember Yuan Longping for his great work against hunger(饥饿). 8.Safety is the most important rule in the chemistry(化学) lab. 9.Write down your plans on the calendar(日历) so you won't forget. 10.This important discovery(发现) helps us know more about our earth. 11.Science and technology have greatly changed our life in the 21st century(世纪). 12.We stopped to take care of a wounded(受伤的) hiker on the way. 13.A good soldier(士兵) always keeps his promise and sticks to his post. 14.This busy airway(航线) connects several big cities and carries thousands of passengers every single day. 15.People across the nation(国家，民族) admire those great scientists. 16.He went from place to place to spread(传播) useful knowledge. 17.The medicine helps people stay away from serious disease(疾病). 18.She is a great pioneer(先驱，先锋) who leads China’s high-speed train research. 19.His admirable(令人钦佩的) spirit encourages everyone to stick to goals when facing unexpected troubles. 20. The biggest pyramid(金字塔) in the world still stands on the Giza Plateau after thousands of years. 21.She lost her balance(平衡) and fell down on the smooth floor. 22.True courage(勇气) helps us beat fears and move forward bravely in hard times. 23.The old man shared his wisdom(智慧) with young students. 24.Travelling gives me much inspiration(鼓舞人心的人或事，灵感) for writing. 25.He was so brave(勇敢的) that he jumped into the river to save the child. 26.Water is necessary(必要的) for all living things. 27.Every big tree grows from a small seed(种子). 28.We often talk about interesting things in our childhood(童年). 29.The Tang was a great dynasty(朝代) full of famous poets. 30.We learn about western(西方的) culture in history class. 31.We can find out the truth through scientific(科学的) experiments. 32.Jane Goodall is a great biologist(生物学家) who studied wild chimpanzees in Africa. 33.People from the whole(所有的) country cheered for the athletes. 34.The policemen rushed into the bank(银行) and caught all the robbers before they ran away. 35.The touching stories of heroes will remain in people’s hearts forever(永远). 36.Guglielmo Marconi invented the first practical radio(无线电，收音机) many years ago. 37.The library has a large collection(收藏品) of different kinds of books. 38.The exploration(探索) of outer space has changed people's life greatly. 39.Scientists are trying to learn more about the universe(宇宙). 40.The advantages of socialism(社会主义) are becoming clearer day by day. 41.We filled up the hole(洞，孔) so that no one would fall into it. 42.He takes his daughter(女儿) to the park every weekend. 43.The girl who lives alone cooks meals by herself(她自己) every day. 44.She missed the early flight(航班) because of heavy rain. 45.Dongyang in Zhejiang is famous for its wonderful traditional woodwork(木工手艺). 46.Henry Ford was another important inventor(发明家) who made cars cheap for common people. 47.Many famous ideas from this wise thinker(思想家) still influence us today. 48.We are going through a busy period(时期) as we prepare for the coming exam. 49.The ancient kingdom(王国) created plenty of wonderful works of art. 50.She gave the poor boy food out of kindness(善良). 51.I am worrying about whether(是否) we can arrive on time. 52.New technology brings great changes to mankind(人类). 二、汉译英填空。 1.那个原本打算辍学的男孩最终改变了主意。 The boy who wanted to drop out finally changed his mind. 2.全体学生敬佩严厉又善良的班主任。 All the students look up to their strict but kind head teacher. 3.努力奋斗，你的愿望就会成真。 Work hard, and your wish will come true. 4.我总会检查，避免把东西落在公交车上。 I always check to make sure I don’t leave behind anything on the bus. 5.我们践行善事，让雷锋精神代代传承。 We do good things to let the spirit of Lei Feng live on. 6.他善良勤奋，最重要的是为人诚实。 He is kind, hard-working and, above all, honest. 7.你最敬佩的人是谁？ Who is the person you admire the most? 8.他培育新型水稻、助力减少饥荒，真的很了不起。 It was great of him to develop a new kind of rice and help reduce hunger. 9.袁隆平还培养了许多人才，在中国以及世界各地开展农业研究。 Yuan Longping also trained many people to do research on farming in China and other parts of the world. 10.他虽然没受过正规教育，却能开展理化领域的科学研究，实在令人惊叹。 It was amazing that he did scientific research in physics and chemistry even though he didn’t receive a formal education. 11. 居里夫人在物理、化学领域有诸多重大发现。 Marie Curie made many important discoveries in physics and chemistry. 12.她让人们意识到医院需要改善卫生环境，以此阻断疾病传播，实在了不起。 It was wonderful of her to help us understand the need for cleaner hospitals to stop the spread of diseases. 13.他在东西方之间打造出巧妙优美的平衡。 He created a beautiful balance between the East and the West. 14. 能和他这样富有创意的人共事，我们很幸运。 We are lucky to work with a creative person like him. 15. 这部小说里的人物个个智勇双全。 The characters in this novel are full of courage and wisdom. 16. 年少时，他就对所学的事物怀有浓厚的热爱与好奇心。 When he was young, he showed a deep love and curiosity for the things he studied. 17. 我妹妹长大后想成为一名科学家，因为她喜欢探索宇宙的运行规律。 When my sister grows up, she wants to become a scientist because she likes to find out how the universe works. 18. 这位历史学家写了一本关于中国社会主义建设成就的书。 The historian wrote a book about the successful development of socialism in China. 三、综合填空。 1.The successful launch of Shenzhou-23 is an inspiring achievement for all Chinese people. 2.We admire him for never giving up when facing difficulties. 3.This historian has spent years studying Sanxingdui’s bronze artifacts. 4.What he has done has earned wide admiration in the village. 5.The young researcher has made several important discoveries in history. 6.People are no longer hungry thanks to hybrid rice created by Yuan Longping. 7.Lai Jiaying, the first female astronaut from Hong Kong, has an admirable spirit of chasing space dreams. 8.We need a balanced diet to keep healthy. 9.Reading widely can bring us great wisdom to solve different hard problems. 10.Parents teach kids how to choose friends wisely. 11.Firefighters rushed into the burning building bravely. 12.As middle school students, we should use scientific methods to study. 13.He spends all his spare time improving his collection of ancient Chinese coins. 14.Though it was difficult, she worked out the problem by herself. 15.He did an act of kindness to help homeless kids. 16. The Pinglu Canal, a century-old dream, will open to traffic in 2026 after centuries of planning. 17. Many places have started the national summer grain harvest. 18. In recent years, the love for traditional Chinese culture has spread among young people. 19.` The spirit of athletes brings great inspiration to all sports lovers. 20. Social progress will necessarily change people's lifestyles. 21. Many artists mix traditional Chinese skills with western ideas. 22. China's Antarctic exploration set a new world record this year. 23. A local inventor made practical machines to help farmers process nuts. 24. Zhuangzi was a great thinker, and he wrote many meaningful stories. 25. People remember Edward Jenner mainly for inventing the smallpox vaccine. 26. Huang Wenxiu, a young village leader who worked to fight poverty, gave up city jobs and returned to her hometown. ( 第 8 页 共 8 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $