八升九(新九年级)英语能力测试卷-2026-2027学年人教版英语暑假衔接

**基本信息** 聚焦八升九英语核心能力衔接，以新中考题型为载体，系统整合语法、阅读与写作，构建从基础到综合的能力提升逻辑链。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语言运用|25分（单选10+完形10+语法填空5）|基础语法与语境应用结合，覆盖时态/从句/固定搭配|核心语法点（如现在完成时、宾语从句）阶梯衔接，从单句到语篇逻辑递进| |阅读理解|30分（3篇阅读各5题）|应用文/记叙文/科普文多文体考查，侧重信息获取与推理|从事实细节到情感态度再到观点提炼，能力层级逐步提升| |书面表达|15分（议论文写作）|结合短视频话题，要求利弊分析与建议|“现象描述-利弊论证-合理建议”的思维链，培养批判性思维与表达能力|

-----------------------------八升九衔接能力测试卷(新中考题型)------------------------------ 满分70分 时间70分钟 亲爱的同学，在过去二年的初中英语学习中，或许你能秒完填杀阅读，最难的短文语法填空也统统满分拿下，每次考试的高分非你莫属，那么想对你说，遥遥领先的你，真的很棒！马上到了初三，接下来要迎接人生中第一次改变命运的重要考试,你准备好了吗？我们拭目以待吧！ 第一部分 语言运用（共25分） 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Where is your father? —He ______ Beijing. He will come back in three days. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. goes to 2. It’s necessary ______ us to develop a good habit of reading every day. A. for B. of C. with D. to 3. The movie ______ for half an hour when we arrived at the cinema. A. has been on B. was on C. had been on D. will be on 4. —______ useful advice you gave me! I solved the problem successfully. —Glad to help you. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 5. You ______ smoke in public places. It’s against the new public rules. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 6. Tom plays basketball ______ than his brother, so he is on the school team. A. well B. better C. best D. good 7. I wonder ______ he will take part in the sports meeting or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. why 8. We will go for a picnic this weekend ______ it rains heavily. A. if B. unless C. because D. though 9. —I failed my math exam again. I feel so upset. —______. Keep working hard and you will make progress. A. No way B. That’s right C. Cheer up D. My pleasure 10. —Could you tell me ______? —Next Saturday morning. A. when the school trip will start B. when will the school trip start C. where we will have the school trip D. how we can join the school trip 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Confidence is the key to success in our study and life. It can help us overcome difficulties and achieve our dreams. I didn’t realize its importance until I had a special experience last year. I used to be a shy and unconfident student. I was afraid to speak in public and always doubted my own ability. When teachers asked questions in class, I never dared to answer them, 11._______ I was afraid of making mistakes and being laughed at. One day, my English teacher asked me to take part in an English speech contest. I refused at once because I thought I was not 12._______ enough. My teacher talked to me patiently. She told me that no one is perfect and making mistakes is a normal part of growth. She also encouraged me to 13._______ myself and try my best. With my teacher’s encouragement, I decided to have a try. I spent all my spare time 14._______ my speech. I practiced again and again, corrected my pronunciation and adjusted my tone. On the day of the contest, I was still nervous, but I told myself to keep 15._______. To my surprise, I performed very well and won the third prize. This experience greatly 16._______ my confidence. I found that I was much better than I had imagined. Now I am a different person. I am brave enough to show myself in front of others and dare to accept new 17._______. I no longer fear failure. I understand that confidence doesn’t come from being perfect, but from daring to 18._______ and insisting on trying. Life is full of challenges. We can’t avoid difficulties, but we can change our19._______ towards them. As long as we believe in ourselves and keep working hard, we will surely 20._______ our goals one day. 11. A. so B. because C. but D. though 12. A. good B. bad C. lazy D. strict 13. A. doubt B. believe C. hate D. watch 14. A. preparing B. checking C. forgetting D. watching 15. A. quiet B. calm C. excited D. shy 16. A. lost B. reduced C. improved D. wasted 17. A. challenges B. gifts C. problems D. mistakes 18. A. give up B. take risks C. turn down D. put off 19. A. habit B. dream C. attitude D. hobby 20. A. achieve B. borrow C. refuse D. invent 三、语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Volunteering is a meaningful activity for teenagers. It not only helps others but also helps us grow. Last summer vacation, I joined a volunteer group. I 21._______ (work) in a community service center with other volunteers. We helped clean the community park and helped the elderly people carry heavy things. During the activity, I made many new friends. We learned to communicate with others and work together. I found that helping others was much 22._______ (happy) than playing games at home. In my opinion, volunteering is a great way to enrich our life. It teaches us to be responsible and kind. I decide 23._______ (keep) volunteering in my free time. I hope more students can join us and spread 24._______ (kind) to the world. Small acts can make a big difference to our society 25._______ we keep on doing them. 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A（应用文·社团招募通知） School Club Recruitment Notice To enrich students’ after-school life and improve their abilities, our school will start club recruitment for Grade 9 students in September. All clubs are free for students. Here is the detailed information: Music Club Activities: Learn musical instruments, sing songs and hold music shows Time: Every Tuesday afternoon (4:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m.) Teacher in charge: Ms. Wang Science Club Activities: Do simple science experiments, watch science videos and discuss new inventions Time: Every Thursday afternoon (4:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m.) Teacher in charge: Mr. Li Reading Club Activities: Share reading feelings, exchange books and write reading notes Time: Every Friday afternoon (4:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m.) Teacher in charge: Ms. Zhang Rules: Students can join at most two clubs. Please sign up in the student union office before September 8th. Once you join a club, you must take part in activities on time. 26. Who can join the school clubs? A. All teachers. B. Grade 9 students. C. New parents. D. Primary school students. 27. When will the Science Club hold activities? A. Every Tuesday afternoon. B. Every Wednesday afternoon. C. Every Thursday afternoon. D. Every Friday afternoon. 28. What can students do in the Reading Club? A. Do science experiments. B. Learn to sing songs. C. Exchange books and share feelings. D. Watch music shows. 29. How many clubs can a student join at most? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 30. What is the notice mainly about? A. School club recruitment. B. After-school homework rules. C. School activity time. D. Teachers’ daily work. B（记叙文·亲情成长） When I was young, my grandma was always the person who accompanied me the most. My parents worked in another city, so I lived with my grandma since I was a little kid. She took good care of my life and studied with me patiently. At that time, I was naive and self-willed. I often lost my temper when I met difficulties. Every time I felt upset, my grandma would comfort me gently and teach me to be strong. She never blamed me even if I made mistakes. Last year, I went to a boarding school. I could only go home on weekends. I gradually found that my grandma was getting older. Her hair turned white and her steps became slow. She still prepared my favorite food and waited for me at the door every time I went home. One rainy weekend, I came home late. I saw my grandma standing at the community gate with an umbrella. She waited for me for nearly half an hour in the light rain. Her clothes were a little wet, but she still smiled and asked me if I was cold or tired. At that moment, I was deeply moved. I realized that grandma’s love is selfless and great. Now I cherish every moment with her. I will help her do housework and chat with her in my free time. I know I should grow up quickly and protect her just like she protected me before. 31. Who looked after the writer when he was young? A. His parents. B. His grandma. C. His grandpa. D. His teacher. 32. What was the writer like when he was little? A. Quiet and shy. B. Outgoing and brave. C. Naive and self-willed. D. Hard-working and kind. 33. Why did the writer feel moved on the rainy weekend? A. Grandma waited for him in the rain for a long time. B. Grandma prepared delicious food for him. C. Grandma helped him solve study problems. D. Grandma sent him to school in the rain. 34. What does the writer do now to repay his grandma? A. He stays at home every day. B. He helps grandma with housework. C. He buys many gifts for grandma. D. He never makes mistakes again. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should cherish family love and be grateful. B. Old people are always weak and need care. C. Boarding school life is meaningful. D. Rainy days always bring warm feelings. C（科普说明文·垃圾分类） Waste sorting is a very important environmental habit in daily life. It means dividing waste into different kinds and dealing with it in correct ways. Nowadays, more and more cities pay attention to waste sorting, and it has become a necessary life skill for teenagers. Waste sorting has many advantages. First, it can protect our environment. Some waste contains harmful substances. If we throw all waste together, harmful things will pollute soil and water. Sorting waste can reduce pollution effectively. Second, it can save resources. Many wastes like paper, plastic and metal can be recycled and reused. This can cut down the waste of natural resources. However, many students still don’t know how to sort waste correctly. Some people mix kitchen waste with harmful waste, and some throw recyclable waste into ordinary dustbins. Wrong waste sorting will cause extra work for cleaners and waste useful resources. As middle school students, we should learn correct waste sorting knowledge first. We can put different wastes into corresponding dustbins in daily life. We can also tell our family members and friends the importance of waste sorting. Small daily actions can make our earth cleaner and more beautiful. 36. What is waste sorting? A. Throwing away all waste directly. B. Dividing waste into different kinds and dealing with it properly. C. Burning waste to save space. D. Burying all waste underground. 37. What is the advantage of waste sorting? A. It can make people lazy. B. It can increase waste. C. It protects environment and saves resources. D. It makes cleaning easier. 38. Which of the following is a wrong behavior? A. Sorting paper into recyclable waste. B. Mixing different kinds of waste together. C. Putting harmful waste into special bins. D. Recycling plastic bottles. 39. What should students do about waste sorting? A. Learn correct sorting knowledge. B. Ignore waste sorting rules. C. Let parents sort waste alone. D. Throw waste randomly. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Protect Natural Resources B. The Importance and Practice of Waste Sorting C. Different Kinds of Daily Waste D. Environmental Problems in Modern Cities 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 现在很多学生喜欢课后刷短视频，有人认为短视频可以放松身心、拓展视野，也有人认为刷短视频浪费时间、影响学习。请你以 My Opinion on Short Videos 为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法。 写作要求： 1. 内容包含：短视频的利弊、个人观点、合理使用的建议； 2.词数80词左右，语句通顺，语法正确，逻辑清晰； 答题卡 注意事项 1.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹签字笔将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在指定位置。 2.客观题必须用2B铅笔规范填涂,修改时用橡皮擦干净；主观题用黑色字迹签字笔作答,答案必须写在对应答题区域内,超出区域作答无效。 3. 保持卷面整洁,严禁涂改、粘贴、折叠试卷。 姓名：__________班级：__________ 考号：_________ 总分：____________ 第一部分 语言运用（共25分） 一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. □A □B □C □D　　2. □A □B □C □D　　3. □A □B □C □D　　4. □A □B □C □D　　5. □A □B □C □D 6. □A □B □C □D　　7. □A □B □C □D　　8. □A □B □C □D　　9. □A □B □C □D　　10. □A □B □C □D 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 11. □A □B □C □D　　12. □A □B □C □D　　13. □A □B □C □D　　14. □A □B □C □D　　15. □A □B □C □D 16. □A □B □C □D　　17. □A □B □C □D　　18. □A □B □C □D　　19. □A □B □C □D　　20. □A □B □C □D 三、语法填空（每题1分，共5分） 21. _______　22. _________ 23. ___________　24. __________25. ___________ 第二部分 阅读理解（共30分） A篇（26-30题） 26. □A □B □C □D　　27. □A □B □C □D　　28. □A □B □C □D　　29. □A □B □C □D　　30. □A □B □C □D B篇（31-35题） 31. □A □B □C □D　　32. □A □B □C □D　　33. □A □B □C □D　　34. □A □B □C □D　　35. □A □B □C □D C篇（36-40题） 36. □A □B □C □D　　37. □A □B □C □D　　38. □A □B □C □D　　39. □A □B □C □D　　40. □A □B □C □D 第三部分 书面表达（15分） My Opinion on Short Videos ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Keys 第一部分 一、单项选择（10分） 1-5: BACAB 6-10: BBBCA 二、完形填空（10分） 11-15: BABAB 16-20: CABCA 三、语法填空（5分） 21. worked 22. happier 23. to keep 24. kindness 25. if 第二部分 阅读理解（30分） 26-30: BCCBA 31-35: BCABA 36-40: BCBAB 第三部分 My Opinion on Short Videos Nowadays, many students like watching short videos in their free time. Short videos have both advantages and disadvantages. They can help us relax after busy study and let us know more new things. However, spending too much time on them is bad. It will waste our study time and even influence our eyesight. In my opinion, we should use short videos wisely. We can watch them for a short time to relax, but we must put study first. Don’t let short videos affect our study and growth. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $