Unit 3 Fit for life 课后同步作业练习（译林版）-2027届新高考高三英语第一轮复习

**基本信息** 聚焦高考英语核心题型，通过真实语篇训练语言理解与逻辑思维，覆盖高频考点与跨文化主题。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|3篇（含细节、主旨、推理题型）|选取科技、医疗等真实语篇，考查信息提取与深度解读能力|构建“现象-分析-结论”逻辑链条，强化语篇结构与文化意识| |七选五|1篇（结构衔接题）|围绕写作时间管理主题，考查上下文语义连贯|训练段落衔接逻辑，提升语篇组织与思维品质|

2027届新高考高三第一轮复习 高三英语备课组 新课标 · 新高考2027届高三第一轮复习 课后同步作业练习 选择性第二册　UNIT 3　Fit for life 班级：_________ 学号：_________ 姓名：_________ 分数：_________ Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共30分) (2026·南京、盐城市高三第一学期调研测试) More than 20 years ago,Yung-Chi Cheng,a Yale professor in drug development for cancer,had a pioneering idea:what if he could unlock the potential of ancient Chinese medicines for treating cancer? What if he could design botanical drugs that would make traditional cancer treatments work better? No one had done it before.Fellow researchers and experts advised him to change course,because developing botanical drugs was too complicated and too risky.But Cheng didn’t let the idea go. Now,in a landmark moment for cancer research,Cheng and research partners are launching the first international clinical trial for a botanical drug,YIV-906.Shwu-Huey Liu,a postdoctoral researcher in Cheng’s Yale lab,spent hours leafing through ancient Chinese texts at Yale’s library,seeking the properties of Chinese herbs.She returned with Huang Qin Tang,a 1,800-year-old treatment for stomach illnesses,based on which the team developed a drug and tested it on one thousand mice. What followed were years of additional testing of the drug’s effectiveness for a range of cancers in multiple human studies involving over 200 patients.The positive effects displayed again and again.YIV-906 not only reduced the side effects of radiation treatment,but also led to faster recovery and longer survival rates. All they need now are larger data sets.When the results of the international trial are available about three years from now,YIV-906 may find itself next in a long line of breakthrough drugs developed from natural products,which includes a malaria(疟疾) treatment developed from the Chinese herb qinghao, the discovery of which led to a Nobel Prize for chemist Tu Youyou. It has been a long journey,but if Cheng and his team are successful,it could create a new approach for treating cancer.They called the new approach “WE” medicine,a combination of Western medicine and Eastern medicine. “It’s a totally new model.I’ve met with a lot of doubt,but I think the results will speak for themselves,” Cheng said. 1.What did fellow researchers initially think of Cheng’s research? A.Creative. B.Comprehensive. C.Conventional. D.Challenging. 2.Why did Liu refer to ancient Chinese texts? A.She wanted to question ancient treatment methods. B.She desired to find inspiration for treating diseases. C.She tried to document the history of Chinese herbs. D.She determined to find a cure for stomach illnesses. 3.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.The steps of the drug testing. B.The application of YIV-906. C.The effects of the clinical trial. D.The effectiveness of YIV-906. 4.Why does the author mention Chinese herb qinghao? A.To illustrate the value of botanical drugs. B.To advocate the adoption of “WE” medicine. C.To praise Tu’s contributions to drug development. D.To highlight its success in medicine development. (2026·沈阳市高中三年级教学质量监测) Traditional methods employed for the diagnosis(诊断) of mental-health conditions require that patients engage in direct communication with a doctor.While these methods appear sensible in theory,such assessments can,in practical terms,extend over a period of several months,and furthermore,the diagnoses are ultimately subject to a degree of subjectivity. It is precisely for this reason that scientists are actively involved in experimental efforts to automate this diagnostic process.For instance,large language models (LLMs) possess the capacity to analyze literally recorded interviews in search of speech patterns and contextual clues indicating psychological disorders.However,text-based AI has its limitations.Cultural distinction,language barriers,and varying levels of fluency in language can impact the results.It has also been demonstrated that LLMs have a tendency to mirror the linguistic discriminations in society.In one study,an LLM failed to diagnose depression in black patients compared with white patients. Consequently,the novel methods currently under development do not focus on individual words but on the way those words are spoken.An AI model,for example,is intended to detect slight changes in a patient’s voice.The researchers assume that individuals with depression may possess distinctive ways of speaking that are not very noticeable for the human to detect. The system uses “pre-training”,a technique by which the model is initially exposed to vast quantities of general speech,to help it recognize complex speech patterns.These patterns might include variations in rhythm,pitch(音高) variability and voice quality that human can rarely catch.This pre-training acts as a linguistic tuning fork,enabling the system to pick out complex variations in speech that might potentially signal depression,without the necessity of comprehending the words themselves.Subsequently,the researchers adjusted,or “fine-tuned” this general-purpose system specifically for the detection of depression with the aid of recordings of patients with depression.This method was 95% accurate when tasked with categorizing its severity based on one clinical rating extent. Diagnosis,though valuable,is only the first step.Different people with the same condition often require customized treatments for the symptoms(症状) they find most troubling.The next step for this promising technology seems self-evident—build AI models that can help doctors personalize the treatments they give to patients. 5.What’s the challenge text-based AI faces in paragraph 2? A.It cannot deeply analyze speech patterns. B.It cannot reflect linguistic discriminations. C.It cannot correctly recognize contextual clues. D.It cannot avoid influences from linguistic factors. 6.Why is there pre-training on vast quantities of general speech? A.To recognize complex word patterns. B.To pick out variations in symptoms. C.To identify complicated voice patterns. D.To understand the words themselves. 7.How will the AI-based technology further develop? A.It will promote its accuracy. B.It will offer tailored treatments. C.It will diversify its functions. D.It will provide a personal diagnosis. 8.What can be the best title for the text? A.Promising AI Treatment B.Diagnosing Mental Disorders with AI C.Language Models with AI D.Applying AI to Mental Health Treatment (2026·杭州市高三年级第二学期教学质量检测) When Alexander Fleming returned to his lab in 1928,he found a bacteria culture he had grown was infected by fungus (霉菌),killing any colonies it touched. Rather than simply starting over,Fleming switched his focus to the fungus. He identified the bacteria-killing substance,which he called “penicillin”,and seemingly at a single stroke,created the new field of antibiotics (抗生素). That’s how most people see innovation:A flash of brilliance. Then eureka! A new world is born. The truth,however,is messier. It wasn’t until 1943 that penicillin came into widespread use. To put Fleming’s discovery in context,consider Ignaz Semmelweis,who pioneered hand washing in maternity wards (产房),significantly reducing childbed fever but receiving scorn instead of fame. That was because in the 1850s,his ideas conflicted with the popular miasma theory,which attributed disease to “bad air”. After his death in 1865,germ theory was accepted,paving the way for Fleming’s later work. Fleming was a gifted biologist but a poor communicator. When he published his results in 1929,few took notice. In 1935,Howard Florey and Ernst Chain discovered Fleming’s paper,understood its importance,and developed methods to produce penicillin in quantity. By 1943,with World War Ⅱ raging,the War Production Board enlisted 21 companies to mass-produce penicillin,saving countless lives and ushering in the new age of antibiotics. Fleming,Florey and Chain received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945.  Penicillin owes much of its success to government support. For many other groundbreaking innovations like the Internet and GPS,their innovators,while carving their own path,are often uncertain of where the opportunity lies until they team up with other visionaries and corporations,who might have the resources to fast-track their ideas. So,look at any significant innovation and the myth of the lone genius and the “eureka moment” breaks down. 9.What are the first two paragraphs mainly about? A.An account of a lab story. B.Redefinition of a traditional view. C.Correction of a popular misconception. D.An analysis of a scientific phenomenon. 10.What is the message conveyed in paragraph 3? A.Great minds think alike. B.The early bird catches the worm. C.Luck’s got your back when it comes to success. D.Early work is a stepping stone to later breakthroughs. 11.What does the underlined part “ushering in” in paragraph 4 mean? A.Delaying. B.Introducing. C.Predicting. D.Transforming. 12.Which of the following can be the best title? A.Great Innovations:Individuals Are True Heroes B.From Failure to Success: the Story of Penicillin C.The Lone Genius: Fleming’s Discovery of Penicillin D.The Long Road to Penicillin: How Innovation Happens Ⅱ.七选五(每小题2.5分,共12.5分) (2026·石家庄市普通高中高三教学质量检测) Make Time to Write Since a new year has started,time lies before us like a blank page,waiting to be filled with writing.We are all busy people,and we sometimes feel that life is working against our writing ambitions and pushing them aside.Yet the most productive writers are the busiest.　1　  Overcoming self-doubt and fear is the key to unlocking your potential.　2　 Most of the time,the real reason why we avoid writing is that we’re afraid of failing.It’s simpler to complain about being too busy than to face our fear.To solve this problem,we can try to understand what we’re scared of,deal with it,and then focus on moving forward.  A simple way to find more time to write is to give yourself a clear goal.It needs to be SMART:specific,measurable,achievable,realistic and time—bound.　3　 If you successfully meet your target,you could give yourself a small reward:buy a new notebook or pen,go for a long walk,or take a day off from writing and just do something completely different.  　4　 As Henry Ford once said,“If you do what you’ve always done,you’ll get what you’ve always got!”This could mean writing with a notebook and pen rather than the computer you also use for work.Try varying your approach and see if it helps.  Above all,you should prioritize writing over other things.Most successful writers have caring responsibilities,occupations outside the home,and the necessary everyday tasks we all need to complete.Yet they still manage to write.　5　 So,if you want to make 2025 the year when you get your writing project done,look at how you use your time with a fresh eye.  A.Then how can we make sure we get our writing done in 2025? B.So do we need to pursue writing to improve our mental health? C.For example,writing 1,500 words in a week might be realistic. D.Do something different if your current approach isn’t working. E.What they have in common is that they treat writing as important. F.Sitting in front of your computer doesn’t mean the writing will flow. G.We all have a voice in our head that keeps telling us we can’t succeed. 第 2 页 共 8 页 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2027届新高考高三第一轮复习 高三英语备课组 新课标 · 新高考2027届高三第一轮复习 课后同步作业练习 选择性第二册　UNIT 3　Fit for life 班级：_________ 学号：_________ 姓名：_________ 分数：_________ Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共30分) (2026·南京、盐城市高三第一学期调研测试) More than 20 years ago,Yung-Chi Cheng,a Yale professor in drug development for cancer,had a pioneering idea:what if he could unlock the potential of ancient Chinese medicines for treating cancer? What if he could design botanical drugs that would make traditional cancer treatments work better? No one had done it before.Fellow researchers and experts advised him to change course,because developing botanical drugs was too complicated and too risky.But Cheng didn’t let the idea go. Now,in a landmark moment for cancer research,Cheng and research partners are launching the first international clinical trial for a botanical drug,YIV-906.Shwu-Huey Liu,a postdoctoral researcher in Cheng’s Yale lab,spent hours leafing through ancient Chinese texts at Yale’s library,seeking the properties of Chinese herbs.She returned with Huang Qin Tang,a 1,800-year-old treatment for stomach illnesses,based on which the team developed a drug and tested it on one thousand mice. What followed were years of additional testing of the drug’s effectiveness for a range of cancers in multiple human studies involving over 200 patients.The positive effects displayed again and again.YIV-906 not only reduced the side effects of radiation treatment,but also led to faster recovery and longer survival rates. All they need now are larger data sets.When the results of the international trial are available about three years from now,YIV-906 may find itself next in a long line of breakthrough drugs developed from natural products,which includes a malaria(疟疾) treatment developed from the Chinese herb qinghao, the discovery of which led to a Nobel Prize for chemist Tu Youyou. It has been a long journey,but if Cheng and his team are successful,it could create a new approach for treating cancer.They called the new approach “WE” medicine,a combination of Western medicine and Eastern medicine. “It’s a totally new model.I’ve met with a lot of doubt,but I think the results will speak for themselves,” Cheng said. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了耶鲁大学教授郑永齐及其团队在开发植物抗癌药物方面所做出的贡献。 1.What did fellow researchers initially think of Cheng’s research? A.Creative. B.Comprehensive. C.Conventional. D.Challenging. 答案　D　[观点态度题。根据第一段中的“Fellow researchers and experts...too complicated and too risky.”可知,同行的研究人员和专家建议他改变方向,因为开发植物药物太复杂,风险太大。由此可知,同行的研究人员最初认为郑永齐的研究具有挑战性。] 2.Why did Liu refer to ancient Chinese texts? A.She wanted to question ancient treatment methods. B.She desired to find inspiration for treating diseases. C.She tried to document the history of Chinese herbs. D.She determined to find a cure for stomach illnesses. 答案　B　[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Shwu-Huey Liu,a postdoctoral researcher...seeking the properties of Chinese herbs.”可知,郑永齐所在的耶鲁大学实验室的博士后研究员刘淑惠花了很长时间在耶鲁大学图书馆翻阅中国古代文献,寻找中草药的特性。由此可推测,刘淑惠翻阅中国古代文献是为了寻找治疗疾病的灵感。] 3.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.The steps of the drug testing. B.The application of YIV-906. C.The effects of the clinical trial. D.The effectiveness of YIV-906. 答案　D　[段落大意题。根据第三段中的“testing of the drug’s effectiveness”和“YIV-906 not only reduced...and longer survival rates.”可知,该段主要说明了药物试验的结果,证明了YIV-906的效果,故选D。A项“药物测试的步骤”;B项“YIV-906的应用”;C项“临床试验的效果”;D项“YIV-906的有效性”。] 4.Why does the author mention Chinese herb qinghao? A.To illustrate the value of botanical drugs. B.To advocate the adoption of “WE” medicine. C.To praise Tu’s contributions to drug development. D.To highlight its success in medicine development. 答案　A　[写作目的题。根据倒数第二段中的“YIV-906 may find itself next in a long line of breakthrough drugs developed from natural products”可知,作者提到中草药青蒿是为了说明植物药物的价值。] (2026·沈阳市高中三年级教学质量监测) Traditional methods employed for the diagnosis(诊断) of mental-health conditions require that patients engage in direct communication with a doctor.While these methods appear sensible in theory,such assessments can,in practical terms,extend over a period of several months,and furthermore,the diagnoses are ultimately subject to a degree of subjectivity. It is precisely for this reason that scientists are actively involved in experimental efforts to automate this diagnostic process.For instance,large language models (LLMs) possess the capacity to analyze literally recorded interviews in search of speech patterns and contextual clues indicating psychological disorders.However,text-based AI has its limitations.Cultural distinction,language barriers,and varying levels of fluency in language can impact the results.It has also been demonstrated that LLMs have a tendency to mirror the linguistic discriminations in society.In one study,an LLM failed to diagnose depression in black patients compared with white patients. Consequently,the novel methods currently under development do not focus on individual words but on the way those words are spoken.An AI model,for example,is intended to detect slight changes in a patient’s voice.The researchers assume that individuals with depression may possess distinctive ways of speaking that are not very noticeable for the human to detect. The system uses “pre-training”,a technique by which the model is initially exposed to vast quantities of general speech,to help it recognize complex speech patterns.These patterns might include variations in rhythm,pitch(音高) variability and voice quality that human can rarely catch.This pre-training acts as a linguistic tuning fork,enabling the system to pick out complex variations in speech that might potentially signal depression,without the necessity of comprehending the words themselves.Subsequently,the researchers adjusted,or “fine-tuned” this general-purpose system specifically for the detection of depression with the aid of recordings of patients with depression.This method was 95% accurate when tasked with categorizing its severity based on one clinical rating extent. Diagnosis,though valuable,is only the first step.Different people with the same condition often require customized treatments for the symptoms(症状) they find most troubling.The next step for this promising technology seems self-evident—build AI models that can help doctors personalize the treatments they give to patients. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何利用人工智能技术,特别是语言模型,来改善心理健康状况的诊断过程。 5.What’s the challenge text-based AI faces in paragraph 2? A.It cannot deeply analyze speech patterns. B.It cannot reflect linguistic discriminations. C.It cannot correctly recognize contextual clues. D.It cannot avoid influences from linguistic factors. 答案　D　[细节理解题。根据第二段的“However,text-based AI has its limitations.Cultural distinction,language barriers,and varying levels...the linguistic discriminations in society.”可知,基于文本的AI有其局限性。文化差异、语言障碍以及语言流利程度的不同都可能影响结果。此外,大型语言模型有反映社会中语言歧视的倾向。由此可知,基于文本的AI会受到多种语言因素的影响。故选D。D项的“linguistic factors”指的是文中的“language barriers”“varying levels of fluency in language”和“linguistic discriminations”。] 6.Why is there pre-training on vast quantities of general speech? A.To recognize complex word patterns. B.To pick out variations in symptoms. C.To identify complicated voice patterns. D.To understand the words themselves. 答案　C　[细节理解题。根据第四段的“The system uses ‘pre-training’...to help it recognize complex speech patterns.”可知,“预训练”技术最初接触大量的普通语音,以帮助其识别复杂的语音模式。故选C。C 项的“complicated voice patterns”与文中的“complex speech patterns”是同义互换。] 7.How will the AI-based technology further develop? A.It will promote its accuracy. B.It will offer tailored treatments. C.It will diversify its functions. D.It will provide a personal diagnosis. 答案　B　[推理判断题。根据最后一段的“The next step for this promising technology seems self-evident...personalize the treatments they give to patients.”可知,基于AI的技术的下一步是构建能够帮助医生为患者进行个性化治疗的AI模型。故选B。B项的“tailored”与文中的“personalize”是同义转换。] 8.What can be the best title for the text? A.Promising AI Treatment B.Diagnosing Mental Disorders with AI C.Language Models with AI D.Applying AI to Mental Health Treatment 答案　B　[标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了如何利用人工智能技术,特别是语言模型,来改善心理健康状况的诊断过程。探讨了传统诊断方法的局限性,以及新兴AI技术在诊断中的应用和发展。B项“用AI诊断心理疾病”作本文标题最佳。] (2026·杭州市高三年级第二学期教学质量检测) When Alexander Fleming returned to his lab in 1928,he found a bacteria culture he had grown was infected by fungus (霉菌),killing any colonies it touched. Rather than simply starting over,Fleming switched his focus to the fungus. He identified the bacteria-killing substance,which he called “penicillin”,and seemingly at a single stroke,created the new field of antibiotics (抗生素). That’s how most people see innovation:A flash of brilliance. Then eureka! A new world is born. The truth,however,is messier. It wasn’t until 1943 that penicillin came into widespread use. To put Fleming’s discovery in context,consider Ignaz Semmelweis,who pioneered hand washing in maternity wards (产房),significantly reducing childbed fever but receiving scorn instead of fame. That was because in the 1850s,his ideas conflicted with the popular miasma theory,which attributed disease to “bad air”. After his death in 1865,germ theory was accepted,paving the way for Fleming’s later work. Fleming was a gifted biologist but a poor communicator. When he published his results in 1929,few took notice. In 1935,Howard Florey and Ernst Chain discovered Fleming’s paper,understood its importance,and developed methods to produce penicillin in quantity. By 1943,with World War Ⅱ raging,the War Production Board enlisted 21 companies to mass-produce penicillin,saving countless lives and ushering in the new age of antibiotics. Fleming,Florey and Chain received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945.  Penicillin owes much of its success to government support. For many other groundbreaking innovations like the Internet and GPS,their innovators,while carving their own path,are often uncertain of where the opportunity lies until they team up with other visionaries and corporations,who might have the resources to fast-track their ideas. So,look at any significant innovation and the myth of the lone genius and the “eureka moment” breaks down. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章以Alexander Fleming 发明青霉素为例,阐述了创新并非简单的灵光一现,而是一个复杂的过程。 9.What are the first two paragraphs mainly about? A.An account of a lab story. B.Redefinition of a traditional view. C.Correction of a popular misconception. D.An analysis of a scientific phenomenon. 答案　C　[段落大意题。前两段先讲述了Alexander Fleming发现青霉素的故事,接着讲述绝大多数人们认为创新是灵光一闪,指出这是对创新的普遍误解,实际上青霉素从发现到广泛应用并非如此简单。所以前两段重点在于纠正这种普遍误解。故选C项。A项“叙述一个实验室的故事”;B项“对传统观点的重新定义”;C项“对一种流行误解的纠正”;D 项“对一种科学现象的分析”。] 10.What is the message conveyed in paragraph 3? A.Great minds think alike. B.The early bird catches the worm. C.Luck’s got your back when it comes to success. D.Early work is a stepping stone to later breakthroughs. 答案　D　[推理判断题。第三段讲述了Ignaz Semmelweis倡导洗手以减少产褥热。虽然当时他的想法受到鄙视,但他的工作为Fleming后来的工作奠定了基础。这体现了早期工作对后来突破的重要性。故选D项。A项“英雄所见略同”;B项“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”;C项“说到成功,运气会支持你”;D项“早期工作是后来突破的垫脚石”。] 11.What does the underlined part “ushering in” in paragraph 4 mean? A.Delaying. B.Introducing. C.Predicting. D.Transforming. 答案　B　[词义猜测题。画线部分所在句提到21个公司量产青霉素,拯救了无数生命,并且“ushering in the new age of antibiotics”。结合语境和选项可知,此处的意思是开启了抗生素的新时代,而不是“延迟、预测或转变”抗生素的新时代。故选B项。] 12.Which of the following can be the best title? A.Great Innovations:Individuals Are True Heroes B.From Failure to Success: the Story of Penicillin C.The Lone Genius: Fleming’s Discovery of Penicillin D.The Long Road to Penicillin: How Innovation Happens 答案　D　[标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了青霉素从发现到广泛应用的漫长过程,并以青霉素为例,说明了创新并非绝大部分人认为的天才的灵光一现,而是需要众多因素共同作用的,是个复杂的过程。故选D项。A项“伟大的创新:个人是真正的英雄”;B项“从失败到成功:青霉素的故事”;C项“孤独的天才:Fleming发现青霉素”;D项“青霉素的漫长之路:创新如何发生”。] Ⅱ.七选五(每小题2.5分,共12.5分) (2026·石家庄市普通高中高三教学质量检测) Make Time to Write Since a new year has started,time lies before us like a blank page,waiting to be filled with writing.We are all busy people,and we sometimes feel that life is working against our writing ambitions and pushing them aside.Yet the most productive writers are the busiest.　1　  Overcoming self-doubt and fear is the key to unlocking your potential.　2　 Most of the time,the real reason why we avoid writing is that we’re afraid of failing.It’s simpler to complain about being too busy than to face our fear.To solve this problem,we can try to understand what we’re scared of,deal with it,and then focus on moving forward.  A simple way to find more time to write is to give yourself a clear goal.It needs to be SMART:specific,measurable,achievable,realistic and time—bound.　3　 If you successfully meet your target,you could give yourself a small reward:buy a new notebook or pen,go for a long walk,or take a day off from writing and just do something completely different.  　4　 As Henry Ford once said,“If you do what you’ve always done,you’ll get what you’ve always got!”This could mean writing with a notebook and pen rather than the computer you also use for work.Try varying your approach and see if it helps.  Above all,you should prioritize writing over other things.Most successful writers have caring responsibilities,occupations outside the home,and the necessary everyday tasks we all need to complete.Yet they still manage to write.　5　 So,if you want to make 2025 the year when you get your writing project done,look at how you use your time with a fresh eye.  A.Then how can we make sure we get our writing done in 2025? B.So do we need to pursue writing to improve our mental health? C.For example,writing 1,500 words in a week might be realistic. D.Do something different if your current approach isn’t working. E.What they have in common is that they treat writing as important. F.Sitting in front of your computer doesn’t mean the writing will flow. G.We all have a voice in our head that keeps telling us we can’t succeed. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要给出了挤出时间进行写作的几个建议,如克服自我怀疑和恐惧、设定清晰的目标、尝试新方法和重视写作等。 1.A　[空前提到“然而最多产的作家是最忙碌的”,A选项“那么我们可如何确保在2025年完成我们的写作呢?”既自然地承接上文关于高产作家忙碌的描述,又引出下文关于完成写作的建议,起到了很好的过渡作用,故选A项。] 2.G　[空前讲到了“克服自我怀疑和恐惧是释放你潜力的关键”,G选项“我们脑海中都有一个声音,这个声音不断告诉我们,我们不会成功”进一步说明了自我怀疑和恐惧的具体表现,承接上文,符合语境。故选G项。] 3.C　[空前讲找到更多写作时间的一个简单方法是给自己设定一个明确的目标,并提出了SMART这一设定目标的原则。C选项“例如,一周内写1 500字可能是现实可行的”通过举例的方式,具体说明了一个符合SMART原则的目标是怎样的,并能引出下文的“你若能成功完成目标就可以给自己个小奖励”,故选C项。] 4.D　[空后引用名言并举例说明了要尝试不同的方法来写作。D选项“如果你当前的方法不起作用,就做些不同的事情”概括了该段的主旨,故选D项。] 5.E　[空前描述了绝大多数成功作家虽然事务繁多但仍能进行写作,E选项“他们的共同之处在于他们把写作视为重要的事情”解释了这些成功作家能够在忙碌中坚持写作的原因,承接上文,故选E项。] 第 2 页 共 8 页 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $