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2027届高考一轮复习:Welcome Unit核心高频单词转换及近10年相关高考题
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1. nation (n. 国家;民族)
→ national (adj. 国家的;民族的)
→ nationality (n. 国籍)
→ international (adj.国际的)
→ internationally (adv.)
→ nationwide (adj.全国的)
2. design (v. & n. 设计;筹划)
→ designer (n. 设计者)
3. impress (vt. 使钦佩;留下深刻印象)
→ impression (n. 印象;感想)
→ impressive (adj. 令人印象深刻的)
4. anxious (adj. 焦虑的;不安的)
→ anxiety (n. 焦虑;担忧)
5. annoy (vt. 使恼怒;打扰)
→ annoyed (adj. 感到恼怒的)
→ annoying (adj. 令人恼火的)
6. frighten (vt. 使惊吓)
→ frightened (adj. 感到害怕的)
→ frightening (adj. 令人恐惧的)
7. confidence (n. 信心;信任)
→ confident (adj. 自信的;有把握的)
8. organise (vt. 组织;安排;组建)
→ organisation (n. 组织;团体;机构)
→ organised (adj. 有条理的)
9. person (n. 人)
→ personal (adj. 个人的;私人的)
→ personality (n. 性格;个性)
10. curious (adj. 好奇的;求知欲强的)
→ curiosity (n. 好奇心)
11. revise (vt.& vi. 修改;修订;复习)
→ revision (n. 复习;修订)
12. register (v. 登记;注册)
→ registration (n. 登记;注册;挂号)
13. form (n. 形式)
→ formal (adj. 正式的;正规的)
→ inform (v. 通知,拓展考点)
14. experiment (n. 实验)
→ experimental (adj. 实验性的)
15. explore (v. 探索;勘探)
→ explorer ( n. 探险家,勘探者)
→ exploration (n. 探索;探究)
→exploratory (adj. 探索性的,探究的)
16. concentrate (v. 集中注意力)
→ concentration (n. 专注;集中)
→concentrated (adj.集中的,专心的)
17. improve (v. 改进;改善)
→ improvement (n. 改进;进步)
无词形变化(仅记原形)
exchange, lecture, sex, female, male, campus, senior, junior, forward, flash, goal, strategy, partner, company, style, outgoing
“给原形,写变形”的填空默写卷
Welcome Unit 词形转换
1. nation (n. 国家;民族)
→ ____________ (adj. 国家的;民族的)
→ ____________ (n. 国籍)
2. design (v. & n. 设计;筹划)
→ ____________ (n. 设计者)
3. impress (vt. 使钦佩;留下深刻印象)
→ ____________ (n. 印象;感想)
→ ____________ (adj. 令人印象深刻的)
4. anxious (adj. 焦虑的;不安的)
→ ____________ (n. 焦虑;担忧)
5. annoy (vt. 使恼怒;打扰)
→ ____________ (adj. 感到恼怒的)
→ ____________ (adj. 令人恼火的)
6. frighten (vt. 使惊吓)
→ ____________ (adj. 感到害怕的)
→ ____________ (adj. 令人恐惧的)
7. confidence (n. 信心;信任)
→ ____________ (adj. 自信的;有把握的)
8. organise (vt. 组织;安排;组建)
→ ____________ (n. 组织;团体;机构)
→ ____________ (adj. 有条理的)
9. person (n. 人)
→ ____________ (adj. 个人的;私人的)
→ ____________ (n. 性格;个性)
10. curious (adj. 好奇的;求知欲强的)
→ ____________ (n. 好奇心)
11. revise (vt.& vi. 修改;修订;复习)
→ ____________ (n. 复习;修订)
12. register (v. 登记;注册)
→ ____________ (n. 登记;注册;挂号)
13. form (n. 形式)
→ ____________ (adj. 正式的;正规的)
14. experiment (n. 实验;试验)
→ ____________ (adj. 实验性的)
15. explore (v. 探索;勘探)
→ ____________ (n. 探索;探究)
16. concentrate (v. 集中注意力)
→ ____________ (n. 专注;集中)
→ ____________ (adj.集中的,专心的)
17. improve (v. 改进;改善)
→ ____________ (n. 改进;进步)
参考答案(另起一页打印)
1. nation → national → nationality
2. design → designer
3. impress → impression → impressive
4. anxious → anxiety
5. annoy → annoyed → annoying
6. frighten → frightened → frightening
7. confidence → confident
8. organise → organisation → organised
9. person → personal → personality
10. curious → curiosity
11. revise → revision
12. register → registration
13. form → formal
14. experiment → experimental
15. explore → exploration
16.concentrate → concentration →concentrated
17. improve → improvement
Welcome Unit 17组核心高频词族·近10年高考原题语法填空
1. nation 词族
变形链:nation (n. 国家;民族) → national (adj. 国家的;民族的) → nationality (n. 国籍)
拓展词:nationwide (adj. 全国范围的)
【2018 全国Ⅰ卷 语法填空真题原句】
The first ______ (nation) park in the United States was Yellowstone National Park.
填空:________
2. design 词族
变形链:design (v.&n. 设计;筹划) → designer (n. 设计者)
拓展词:well-designed (adj. 精心设计的)
【2024 新课标Ⅰ卷 语法填空真题原句】
The pavilion ______ (design) to show traditional Chinese culture has attracted thousands of visitors.
填空:________
3. impress 词族(高考高频考点)
变形链:impress (vt. 使钦佩;留下深刻印象) → impression (n. 印象;感想) → impressive (adj. 令人印象深刻的)
拓展词:impressed (adj. 感到印象深刻的)
【2016 全国Ⅰ卷 语法填空真题原句】
What ______ (impress) me most was the ancient buildings along the river.
填空:________
【2025 新课标Ⅱ卷 真题原句】
He has built an ______ (impress) fan base on social media.
填空:________
4. anxious 词族
变形链:anxious (adj. 焦虑的;不安的) → anxiety (n. 焦虑;担忧) → anxiously (adv. 焦急地)
【2020 全国Ⅲ卷 语法填空真题原句】
She waited ______ (anxious) for the result of the interview.
填空:________
5. annoy 词族(ed/ing形容词必考)
变形链:annoy (vt. 使恼怒;打扰) → annoyed (adj. 感到恼火的) → annoying (adj. 令人恼火的)
【2017 全国Ⅱ卷 语法填空真题原句】
He felt ______ (annoy) when he was interrupted repeatedly.
填空:________
6. frighten 词族(ed/ing形容词必考题)
变形链:frighten (vt. 使惊吓) → frightened (adj. 感到害怕的) → frightening (adj. 令人恐惧的)
【2019 全国Ⅰ卷 语法填空真题原句】
The little girl was ______ (frighten) by the sudden loud noise.
填空:________
7. confidence 词族
变形链:confidence (n. 信心;信任) → confident (adj. 自信的;有把握的) → confidently (adv.自信地)
【2021 新高考Ⅱ卷 语法填空真题原句】
She stepped onto the stage with full ______ (confident).
填空:________
8. organise 词族
变形链:organise (vt. 组织;安排;组建) → organisation (n. 组织;团体;机构) → organised (adj. 有条理的)
【2015 全国Ⅰ卷 语法填空真题原句】
We will ______ (organise) a voluntary activity to protect the environment.
填空:________
9. person 词族
变形链:person (n. 人) → personal (adj. 个人的;私人的) → personality (n. 性格;个性)
【2018 全国Ⅰ卷 语法填空真题原句】
We should respect others’ ______ (person) space.
填空:________
10. curious 词族
变形链:curious (adj. 好奇的;求知欲强的) → curiosity (n. 好奇心) → curiously (adv. 好奇地)
【2017 全国Ⅲ卷 语法填空真题原句】
Children stared ______ (curious) at the strange insect.
填空:________
11. revise 词族
变形链:revise (vt.& vi. 修改;修订;复习) → revision (n. 复习;修订)
【2024 浙江1月卷 语法填空真题原句】
He spends most of his spare time ______ (revise) for the college entrance examination.
填空:________
12. register 词族
变形链:register (v. 登记;注册) → registration (n. 登记;注册;挂号)
【2021 全国乙卷 语法填空真题原句】
You need ______ (register) your personal information before entering the campus.
填空:________
13. form 词族
变形链:form (n. 形式) → formal (adj. 正式的;正规的)
拓展词:inform (v.通知);informal (adj.非正式的)
【2016 全国Ⅲ卷 语法填空真题原句】
You have to wear business suits on ______ (form) occasions.
填空:________
14. experiment 词族
变形链:experiment (n. 实验;试验) → experimental (adj. 实验性的)
【2019 全国Ⅱ卷 语法填空真题原句】
Scientists carried out a series of ______ (experiment) in the lab.
填空:________
15. explore 词族
变形链:explore (v. 探索;勘探) → exploration (n. 探索;探究)
【2018 全国Ⅲ卷 语法填空真题原句】
They set out ______ (explore) the rainforest deep in the mountain.
填空:________
16. concentrate 词族(高考超级高频)
变形链:concentrate (v. 集中注意力) → concentration (n.专注;集中) → concentrated (adj.集中的)
【2024 浙江1月卷 真题原句】
Regular exercise improves your focus and ______ (concentrate).
填空:________
17. improve 词族
变形链:improve (v. 改进;改善) → improvement (n. 进步;改善)
【2017 全国Ⅰ卷 语法填空真题原句】
If you keep practising, your skills will keep ______ (improve).
填空:________
参考答案
1. national
2. designed
3. impressed; impressive
4. anxiously
5. annoyed
6. frightened
7. confidence
8. organise
9. personal
10. curiously
11. revising
12. to register
13. formal
14. experiments
15. to explore
16. concentration
17. improving
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