精品解析：江苏省镇江市丹徒区宜城中学五校2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 一、听力(共两节，共20小题，每小题1分;满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读题目;听完后，选出你所认为最合适的备选答案。 1. Which girl is Lily? A. B. C. 2. What public sign are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. How many books can Daniel borrow at most now? A. B. C. 4. What else does Kitty need to make a kite? A. B. C. 5. What is Suzy like? A. She’s polite. B. She’s funny. C. She’s helpful. 6. Where will the man go for a party tomorrow night? A. The man’s house. B. The woman’s house. C. The man’s office. 7. What may be the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Doctor and patient. 8. How often does Jack go to the English corner? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 9. When will the train leave? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00. 10. Why does Mary feel worried? A. Because she did well in her Maths test. B. Because she did badly in her Maths test. C. Because she did well in her English test. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，听完后，选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What does the man want to buy? A. Football match tickets. B. Film tickets. C. Train tickets. 12. How much does the man pay for the tickets? A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 30 yuan. 听第一段独白，回答第13-15小题，完成信息记录表。 How to learn a language well What’s the writer’s opinion of learning a language? 13 . What should you do when people laugh at your mistakes? 14 . We should 15 when we make a mistake. 13. A. Writing. B. Using it. C. Listening. 14. A. Don’t be sad. B. Be happy. C. Get angry. 15. A. keep quiet. B. feel worried. C. keep humorous 听第二段独白，回答第16-20小题。 16. How did Tina feel about her job at first? A. Nervous. B. Bored. C. Excited. 17. Who called Tina today? A. Billy. B. Mike. C. Millie. 18. How did Billy usually go to primary school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 19. What match did Billy’s team win? A. A football match. B. A basketball match. C. A tennis match. 20. How long did the speaker talk with Billy? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 二、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分;满分15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. Children always hope to have more days ________ to have fun with their buddies. A. off B. away C. up D. out 2. We can add suffix “-ese” to the following words to form a new word EXCEPT ________? A. China B. Spain C. Vietnam D. Japan 3. Yancheng is bigger than ________ in Jiangsu province, and it has a long history. A. any city B. any cities C. the other city D. any other city 4. You ________ not stay up late tonight. You have an important exam early tomorrow morning. A. can B. should C. must D. need 5. Daniel, you should finish the project all by ________ instead of asking others for help. A. himself B. myself C. yourself D. themselves 6. What will the teacher say? Andrew wants to improve his English skills. He knows that learning a language takes time and effort. Every day, he studies hard and keeps moving forward, taking one small step at a time. A. Practice makes perfect. B. You are never too old to learn. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. It’s a good idea to save money for a rainy day. 7. Because of the laws on protecting nature, our ________ is becoming better and better. A. product B. invention C. information D. environment 8. Don’t just believe the advertisement. That medicine doesn’t work ________ it says. A. as bad as B. as well as C. as carefully as D. as good as 9. ________ all the changes in life, and you will enjoy life more. This is what our teacher always tells us. A. Welcoming B. To welcome C. Welcome D. Welcomes 10. When you tell someone a new fact that goes ________ what he believes, he might not listen. A. across B. through C. besides D. against 11. —Mr. Wang, how to be a smart learner? —Only empty cups can be filled. Try to learn as if you know ________. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 12. Tom is such a(n) ________ boy that he never forgets to prepare a birthday present for his grandma every year. A. energetic B. thoughtful C. trustworthy D. careless 13. —I’m worried I can’t finish the project on time. It seems too hard. —Don’t ________! Where there is a will, there is a way. A. take away B. pick up C. give up D. put out 14. After working hard for months, it ________ when Julie won the first prize in the speech competition. A. came as no surprise B. turned out to be a joke C. took everyone by surprise D. seemed impossible 15. —How about going to learn tie-dyeing this weekend? —________. What do I need to prepare? A. That sounds fun B. That’s all right C. I hope so D. I don’t think so 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 More and more schools around the world begin to focus on labour (劳动) education. Some schools set up some programmes to practise it. The Edible Schoolyard programme is one of them. It is about the garden, the kitchen and the classroom. In fact, it’s all about the ____16____ of learning. Chef Alice Waters ____17____ it. She enjoys spending plenty of her time there. Inside the Edible Schoolyard Every year, Grade 6 students ____18____ the seeds (种子) and take care of them in the garden. They learn about the influence that changing weather has on the plants. ____19____ a dry season, for example, they must water the garden more often. This keeps everything ____20____ and healthy. The students grow different kinds of fruits, vegetables and herbs. ____21____ kids are working in the garden, bright colours are around them. Time to Get ____22____ The students also learn how to cook healthy meals with the food they grow. The school invites many students from different ____23____. So, the meals are different from Indian dishes to Mediterranean grape leaves. Some of the kids learn to overcome their fear of the foods they don’t know. If there are problems in the kitchen or the garden, students will have a ____24____ at solving them. The programme matches the idea of being included, equal and peaceful without fights. Tastes Great and Is Healthy too Everything grown in the garden is organic. All meals the kids prepare are good for them. ____25____, the Edible Schoolyard programme has got good publicity for teaching students about healthy food. 16. A. importance B. difference C. attention D. instruction 17. A. started B. finished C. developed D. suggested 18. A. paint B. plant C. plan D. predict 19. A. Between B. Among C. During D. Before 20. A. asleep B. active C. alone D. alive 21. A. Before B. After C. While D. Until 22. A. Learning B. Making C. Growing D. Cooking 23. A. countries B. areas C. cities D. blocks 24. A. break B. chat C. go D. point 25. A. However B. Moreover C. Instead D. Ahead 四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A DIY is popular among many young people. Have you ever tried it before? Today, let’s learn how to make an interesting box pop-up card. It looks like a normal (普通的) folded card. But when you open it, a magic box will pop up in front of you just like it is floating on the card. How amazing! To make it is very simple. Just follow the instructions and make one yourself! ▲Further trying: What will happen when you cut some other lines? Is it still a box inside? Just have a try and find out the answer! 26. What will happen if you open the box pop-up card? A. It’s still a normal folded card. B. A box will pop up in the card. C. A box seems to float above the card. D. A box will stand up slowly. 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You need to cut the inside piece of paper. B. You have to draw two lines before cutting them. C. You can cut some other lines to make a box pop-up card. D. You should fold the small part twice after cutting the lines. 28. Which book may this article come from? A. Hands Fun B. Into Science C. Animal World D. Fashion Today B In India, some children often work at railway stations to help their parents. It is difficult for them to go to school as they work during the day. But thanks to train platform schools, these children can now get an education. At train platform schools, the children don’t go to school. Instead, teachers come to the railway stations where the children work. The children arrive early in the morning, work for a few hours, then start classes at 8 a.m. They sit on the platform with classmates to learn different subjects, including Maths, Art, and English, and so on. They also study practical subjects, for example, they have lessons in nutrition (营养) and how to help people if they are ill. These subjects are useful for their home life. Around 11:15, they have lunch, then the school day ends at noon. Students play games together before returning to work later in the afternoon. Train platform schools don’t have computers, so students get information by asking teachers or looking in books. There’s no library either—the teachers bring everything with them. School trips are also impossible here. Of course, the teachers at train platform schools are volunteers—they work for free. The first such school opened in 1985. Today, there are many across India, with thousands of students. The teachers believe every child should have the chance to learn. As they put it: if a child can’t go to school, the school must come to the child. 29. Why is it difficult for some Indian children to go to school? A. Children live far away from school. B. They dislike the school at railway stations. C. They work during the day at railway stations. D. Their parents don’t allow them to go to school. 30. Which of the following is NOT true about train platform schools? A. They have a big library. B. They have no computers. C. Teachers are volunteers. D. There are no school trips. 31. What do the teachers think about children’s education? A. Education is not important for children who are working. B. Only children who can go to school should get education. C. The school must come to the child who can’t go to school. D. Children should go to school even if they have to stop working. C Several years ago, my parents bought some comic (漫画) books to help my elder brother relax. He wasn’t interested, but I thought they were great fun. These comics had all the things I liked best—good stories, clever drawings and comedies. I started drawing my own comics and now I have a blog where I put my works. Drawing comics takes a lot of time, and I’m still in school. There’s a lot of schoolwork and it keeps me busy. Sometimes I draw during my breaks, but mainly I do it at home, where I can put on my headphones and focus. That’s when I get the most done. Fans sometimes contact (联系) me on my blog and it’s good to write back to them. Last year, I went to a national youth comic festival. I found most other teenagers used computers to draw. Although I know how to do that and it can help me save time, I honestly would rather draw by hand. That’s how I began to draw. Because of the success of my blog, there are articles about me in newspapers and magazines. I usually draw by myself, so I’m not used to all those! I was surprised when they called me the coolest teenager. Me? My friend would laugh at that! However, one amazing thing about it is that some of my comic-writing heroes have written to congratulate me on my success. I couldn’t feel better! The next thing I need to do is to develop my art skills. I will go for a comic course in the school holidays. 32. Who were the comic books for? A. The writer’s parents. B. The writer’s elder brother. C. The writer himself. D. The writer’s comic-writing heroes. 33. Why does the writer finish most works at home? A. Because he can pay attention to drawing. B. Because he can get help from his parents. C. Because he can contact his fans on the blog. D. Because he doesn’t want his classmates to know his works. 34. What does the underlined word “congratulate” mean? A. Laughing at someone. B. Giving someone a surprise. C. Being patient with someone. D. Giving someone good wishes. 35. What’s the main idea of this article? A. How to become a successful comic writer through a blog. B. The history of comic books and how they influence teenagers. C. A teenager’s experience of drawing comics and his growth in it. D. The differences between hand-drawn comics and computer-drawn comics. D 阅读下面短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Friendship is very important in our daily life. When our friends need help, we can do a lot to support them. But do you know that colours can also be helpful when getting along with friends? They can make our time with friends more special. Last week, my friend Lucy felt sad after losing a game. ____36____ We tried many methods to cheer her up but failed. Luckily, I read an article, and it said green calms people down, so I asked her to walk in the park with me. The green trees made her feel better soon and now she communicates with all of us without worries like before. For my outgoing friend Tom’s birthday, we planned a small party. ____37____ Red stands for energy, and it made the party lively. Tom said it was his favorite birthday ever! Colours can show a person’s feelings or qualities, so I also learned about friends from their favorite colours. My friend Mike always wears blue. ____38____ That’s why he’s good at listening when we’re down—he is as calm as blue. Some colours are good for work too. When Sarah was nervous about a test, ____39____ Yellow means hope, and she told me it gave her confidence (信心). It’s about using colours to show we care. ____40____ Even some inexpensive coloured gifts can be of great help. A. I bought her a yellow pencil. B. She didn’t want to talk to anyone. C. We chose red for the decorations. D. He says blue helps him stay peaceful. E. You don’t need to buy expensive things. F. Colours can make food look more delicious. G. Many people love bright colours like orange. 五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 be aware of end once pay attention to pronounce catch one’s eye in a mess correctly to tell the truth great 41. The rose will grow quickly ________ it gets enough sunlight and water. 42. ________, it was really nice to meet an old friend at a little corner coffee shop. 43. —It’s amazing Simon can talk with me in Zhenjiang Dialect. —He always spends as much time as possible ________ the dialect with locals. 44. —Mum, where is my English book? —If you put your books back on the shelf after using, your desk will not be ________. 45. Now more and more countries ________ the importance of protecting wild animals. 46. Many people believe that true ________ comes from working hard for what you love. 47. —Why are you late for school again? —A small cat playing in the grass ________ on the way to school. 48. In holidays, we often walk along the ________ beach, enjoying the sunset. 49. In order to win in the Jiangsu Football City League, players must ________ every detail. 50. Before handing in your paper, make sure you have filled in all the information ________. 六、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) A) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Schooling gives us a starting point for knowledge, but lifelong learning is how we keep growing. It goes beyond classrooms and also shapes every part of our lives. Lifelong learning is like a never-ending j____51____ of discovery that continues (继续) long after we finish schooling. We choose to stay c____52____ about the world and open to new possibilities (可能性) actively. In today’s fast-changing world, technology (科技) changes and we need new skills. Lifelong learning p____53____ us with the tools to take on challenges successfully. Not j____54____ for everyday help, lifelong learning enriches our inner world. Each new skill we get and every new subject we learn add new things to our understanding of the world. Learning a language can help us keep in touch w____55____ different cultures. Learning about art helps us be more creative. Studying h____56____ helps us understand the present. This non-stop growth brings a special kind of satisfaction that goes beyond material success. Most importantly, the beauty of l____57____ learning lies in being easy to get. The chances of learning are e____58____—in books, online courses, community workshops, and even in our daily conversations with others. The digital age has made it much e____59____ to get knowledge, allowing us to learn almost anything. In short, lifelong learning turns us into more c____60____ humans. This journey of continuous growth makes our lives not only more successful but truly meaningful. B) (每题不多于8个词;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读回答问题。 Can you imagine being able to borrow books from a library without having to return them? The Civilian Mobile Library offers books for free. Readers are invited to take one book every 15 days. They are encouraged to pass it on to someone else once they’ve finished reading. And they don’t need to return the book. The library is only seven square meters in size but houses thousands of books on different subjects. “It might be the smallest library in the world,” said Xu Dawei, the owner. “But in another sense, it’s also the biggest because the books keep moving.” “I’ve read thousands of books,” Xu said. “Books have truly changed my life.” The idea of starting a library took shape in 2000, when Xu recommended online a list (清单) of his favorite books to readers, but many of them said they couldn’t find those books nearby. So he began sending his books to readers for free. “They all wrote me letters expressing their thanks. It encouraged me to take it farther, turning my book-gifting into a physical space,” Xu said. “All the readers have to do is to come. Even if they finish a book and decide not to pass it on, at least the book helps them fall in love with reading. That’s what I dream of,” Xu smiled. 61. How often can readers take a book from the Civilian Mobile Library? ____________________________________________________________________ 62. What is the size of the Civilian Mobile Library? ____________________________________________________________________ 63. Why did Xu Dawei start sending his books to readers for free in the beginning? ____________________________________________________________________ 64. What is Xu Dawei’s dream according to the passage? ____________________________________________________________________ 65. What advice could you give to make the library better? ____________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分) 66. 学期过半，校DIY社团将进行换届，现需招募一位新社长，以提高学生DIY的技能。假如你是李华，你想申请担任DIY社团社长，请你根据海报内容，用英语给学生会主席写一封申请信。 YOU WANTED Are you good at making anything new by yourself? Would you like to share your skills? We are looking for a new president (社长) to help set up the DIY Club. If you are interested, come and have a try. Please e-mail us at DIYClub@qq.com. Be sure to include: Qualities Examples Future plans careful enough; patient; … made a … by myself before have more DIY activities; … 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。 2. 不少于80词（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 3. 文中不得出现有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如人名、班级等。 Dear Chairperson, I would like to be the president of the DIY Club. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 一、听力(共两节，共20小题，每小题1分;满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读题目;听完后，选出你所认为最合适的备选答案。 1. Which girl is Lily? A. B. C. 2. What public sign are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. How many books can Daniel borrow at most now? A. B. C. 4. What else does Kitty need to make a kite? A. B. C. 5. What is Suzy like? A. She’s polite. B. She’s funny. C. She’s helpful. 6. Where will the man go for a party tomorrow night? A. The man’s house. B. The woman’s house. C. The man’s office. 7. What may be the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Doctor and patient. 8. How often does Jack go to the English corner? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 9. When will the train leave? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00. 10. Why does Mary feel worried? A. Because she did well in her Maths test. B. Because she did badly in her Maths test. C. Because she did well in her English test. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，听完后，选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What does the man want to buy? A. Football match tickets. B. Film tickets. C. Train tickets. 12. How much does the man pay for the tickets? A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 30 yuan. 听第一段独白，回答第13-15小题，完成信息记录表。 How to learn a language well What’s the writer’s opinion of learning a language? 13 . What should you do when people laugh at your mistakes? 14 . We should 15 when we make a mistake. 13. A. Writing. B. Using it. C. Listening. 14. A. Don’t be sad. B. Be happy. C. Get angry. 15. A. keep quiet. B. feel worried. C. keep humorous 听第二段独白，回答第16-20小题。 16. How did Tina feel about her job at first? A. Nervous. B. Bored. C. Excited. 17. Who called Tina today? A. Billy. B. Mike. C. Millie. 18. How did Billy usually go to primary school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 19. What match did Billy’s team win? A. A football match. B. A basketball match. C. A tennis match. 20. How long did the speaker talk with Billy? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 二、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分;满分15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. Children always hope to have more days ________ to have fun with their buddies. A. off B. away C. up D. out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们总是希望有更多的时间和朋友一起玩耍。 考查副词辨析。off休息；away离开；up向上；out外出。根据句意“有更多的时间玩耍”，此处应选择表示“休息”含义的副词，指不用上学或工作的空闲时间。故选A。 2. We can add suffix “-ese” to the following words to form a new word EXCEPT ________? A. China B. Spain C. Vietnam D. Japan 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在以下单词上添加后缀“-ese”形成新词，除了哪个词？ 考查构词法。China中国；Spain西班牙；Vietnam越南；Japan日本。China加“-ese”形成Chinese“中国人、中文”；Spain加“-ese”不能形成新词，其正确派生词为Spanish“西班牙人、西班牙语”；Vietnam加“-ese”形成Vietnamese“越南人、越南语”；Japan加“-ese”形成Japanese“日本人、日语”。故选B。 3. Yancheng is bigger than ________ in Jiangsu province, and it has a long history. A. any city B. any cities C. the other city D. any other city 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：盐城比江苏省的任何其他城市都大，而且它历史悠久。 根据句中“Yancheng is bigger than…in Jiangsu province”可知，盐城本身就属于江苏省内的一员。在同类或同一范围的事物进行比较时，必须将主语本身排除在外，表示“比任何其他一个……都”的固定结构为“比较级+than+any other+单数名词”，应填any other city。 4. You ________ not stay up late tonight. You have an important exam early tomorrow morning. A. can B. should C. must D. need 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你今晚不应该熬夜。你明天一早有重要的考试。 can能/可以（表示能力/许可）；should应该（表示建议）；must必须；need需要。根据后句“have an important exam early tomorrow”可知，建议不要熬夜，应用should not，应填should。 5. Daniel, you should finish the project all by ________ instead of asking others for help. A. himself B. myself C. yourself D. themselves 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔，你应该完全靠你自己完成这个项目，而不是向别人寻求帮助。 himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己。根据句中主语“you”可知，此处应用与“you”对应的反身代词yourself，固定搭配by yourself意为“靠你自己”，应填yourself。 6. What will the teacher say? Andrew wants to improve his English skills. He knows that learning a language takes time and effort. Every day, he studies hard and keeps moving forward, taking one small step at a time. A. Practice makes perfect. B. You are never too old to learn. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. It’s a good idea to save money for a rainy day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：安德鲁想要提高他的英语技能。他知道学习一门语言需要时间和努力。每天，他努力学习，不断前进，一次迈出一小步。老师会说什么？“熟能生巧。” 根据文中“He studies hard and keeps moving forward”及“Every day”可知，安德鲁通过每天的坚持练习来提高英语。A项强调练习的重要性，符合语境；B项涉及年龄，C项侧重行动与言语的对比，D项涉及金钱储蓄，均与文意不符。故选A。 7. Because of the laws on protecting nature, our ________ is becoming better and better. A. product B. invention C. information D. environment 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为保护自然的法律，我们的环境正变得越来越好。 product产品；invention发明；information信息；environment环境。根据“Because of the laws on protecting nature”可知，保护自然会使环境变得更好。 8. Don’t just believe the advertisement. That medicine doesn’t work ________ it says. A. as bad as B. as well as C. as carefully as D. as good as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要轻信广告。那个药没有广告说的那么好。 as bad as和……一样差（bad是形容词）；as well as和……一样好（well是副词）；as carefully as和……一样仔细（carefully是副词）；as good as和……一样好（good是形容词）。work是实义动词，需用副词修饰。根据“Don’t just believe the advertisement”可知，药效不如广告所说的那么好，故选用as well as。 9. ________ all the changes in life, and you will enjoy life more. This is what our teacher always tells us. A. Welcoming B. To welcome C. Welcome D. Welcomes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：欢迎生活中的所有变化，你会更加享受生活。这是我们老师经常告诉我们的。 Welcoming欢迎，动名词/现在分词；To welcome不定式；Welcome动词原形，用于祈使句；Welcomes第三人称单数。根据“and you will enjoy life more”可知，前句为祈使句，应用动词原形开头，应填Welcome。 10. When you tell someone a new fact that goes ________ what he believes, he might not listen. A. across B. through C. besides D. against 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你告诉某人一个与他所相信的事实相违背的新事实时，他可能不会听。 across穿过；through通过；besides除……之外；against反对，违背。根据“When you tell someone a new fact that goes...what he believes, he might not listen.”可知，他不相信新事实是因为新事实与他原有信念冲突，固定短语go against“违背，违反”符合语境。 11. —Mr. Wang, how to be a smart learner? —Only empty cups can be filled. Try to learn as if you know ________. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王先生，如何成为一名聪明的学习者？——只有空杯子才能被装满。试着像什么都不知道一样去学习。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么；everything一切。根据“Only empty cups can be filled.”可知，只有空杯子才能被装满，这意味着要假设自己一无所知才能学得更多，nothing符合语境。 12. Tom is such a(n) ________ boy that he never forgets to prepare a birthday present for his grandma every year. A. energetic B. thoughtful C. trustworthy D. careless 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆是一个如此体贴的男孩，以至于他每年从不忘记给他的奶奶准备生日礼物。 energetic精力充沛的；thoughtful体贴的；trustworthy值得信赖的；careless粗心的。根据“he never forgets to prepare a birthday present for his grandma every year”可知，汤姆记得给奶奶准备礼物，说明他是体贴周到的。应填thoughtful。 13. —I’m worried I can’t finish the project on time. It seems too hard. —Don’t ________! Where there is a will, there is a way. A. take away B. pick up C. give up D. put out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我担心我不能按时完成这个项目。它看起来太难了。——别放弃！有志者事竟成。 take away带走、拿走；pick up捡起、拾起、接人；give up放弃；put out扑灭、熄灭。根据前半句“I’m worried I can’t finish the project on time. It seems too hard”所表达的焦虑与泄气，以及后半句的励志名言“Where there is a will, there is a way.”可知，此处是在鼓励对方遇到困难要坚持、不要气馁，表示“别放弃”，应用动词短语give up。 14. After working hard for months, it ________ when Julie won the first prize in the speech competition. A. came as no surprise B. turned out to be a joke C. took everyone by surprise D. seemed impossible 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过几个月的努力，朱莉在演讲比赛中获得一等奖时并不令人意外。 came as no surprise并不令人意外（表示意料之中）；turned out to be a joke结果是个笑话；took everyone by surprise让所有人惊讶（表示意外）；seemed impossible似乎不可能。根据前句“After working hard for months”可知，努力了几个月，获奖是预料之中的事，应填came as no surprise。 15. —How about going to learn tie-dyeing this weekend? —________. What do I need to prepare? A. That sounds fun B. That’s all right C. I hope so D. I don’t think so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这周末去学习扎染怎么样？——听起来很有趣。我需要准备什么？ That sounds fun听起来很有趣；That’s all right没关系；I hope so我希望如此；I don’t think so我不这么认为。结合后文询问准备事项可知回答者赞同对方的邀约，应作肯定回应，应填That sounds fun。 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 More and more schools around the world begin to focus on labour (劳动) education. Some schools set up some programmes to practise it. The Edible Schoolyard programme is one of them. It is about the garden, the kitchen and the classroom. In fact, it’s all about the ____16____ of learning. Chef Alice Waters ____17____ it. She enjoys spending plenty of her time there. Inside the Edible Schoolyard Every year, Grade 6 students ____18____ the seeds (种子) and take care of them in the garden. They learn about the influence that changing weather has on the plants. ____19____ a dry season, for example, they must water the garden more often. This keeps everything ____20____ and healthy. The students grow different kinds of fruits, vegetables and herbs. ____21____ kids are working in the garden, bright colours are around them. Time to Get ____22____ The students also learn how to cook healthy meals with the food they grow. The school invites many students from different ____23____. So, the meals are different from Indian dishes to Mediterranean grape leaves. Some of the kids learn to overcome their fear of the foods they don’t know. If there are problems in the kitchen or the garden, students will have a ____24____ at solving them. The programme matches the idea of being included, equal and peaceful without fights. Tastes Great and Is Healthy too Everything grown in the garden is organic. All meals the kids prepare are good for them. ____25____, the Edible Schoolyard programme has got good publicity for teaching students about healthy food. 16. A. importance B. difference C. attention D. instruction 17. A. started B. finished C. developed D. suggested 18. A. paint B. plant C. plan D. predict 19. A. Between B. Among C. During D. Before 20. A. asleep B. active C. alone D. alive 21. A. Before B. After C. While D. Until 22. A. Learning B. Making C. Growing D. Cooking 23. A. countries B. areas C. cities D. blocks 24. A. break B. chat C. go D. point 25. A. However B. Moreover C. Instead D. Ahead 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“可食用校园”项目，该项目通过花园和厨房的结合，让学生学习劳动和健康饮食。 【16题详解】 句意：事实上，这全都是关于学习的重要性。 项目将花园、厨房和课堂结合起来，核心是“重要性”，importance“重要性”符合。difference“不同”与核心无关，attention“注意力”与学习主题不符，instruction“指导”与核心不符。 【17题详解】 句意：厨师Alice Waters创立了它。 她“创立”了这个项目，started“创立”符合。finished“结束”与创立相反，developed“发展”与创立不符，suggested“建议”与创立不符。 【18题详解】 句意：每年，六年级学生种植种子并照料它们。 学生“种植”种子，plant“种植”符合。paint“画画”与种子无关，plan“计划”与种子无关，predict“预测”与种子无关。 【19题详解】 句意：例如，在旱季期间，他们必须更频繁地给园子浇水。 “在”干旱季节，During“在……期间”符合。Between“在……之间”，Among“在……之中”，Before“在……之前”，均与时间段不符。 【20题详解】 句意：这样能让所有植物生机勃勃、长势良好。 浇水让植物“活着”，alive“活着的”符合。asleep“睡着的”，active“活跃的”，alone“孤独的”，均与植物健康状态不符。 【21题详解】 句意：当孩子们在花园里劳作时，鲜艳的色彩环绕着他们。 “当”他们在花园里时，While“当……时”符合，强调同时发生。Before“在……之前”，After“在……之后”，Until“直到”，均与同时不符。 【22题详解】 句意：开启烹饪时光 下文提到学习做健康餐，Cooking“烹饪”符合，精准对应厨房做饭场景。Learning“学习”，Making“制作”语义宽泛，不特指烹饪。 【23题详解】 句意：学校邀请了许多来自不同国家的学生。 来自不同“国家”的菜式多样，countries“国家”符合。areas“地区”，cities“城市”，blocks“街区”，均不如countries全面。 【24题详解】 句意：如果厨房或菜园出现难题，学生们会试着动手解决。 遇到问题时，他们会“尝试”去解决，have a go at doing sth.“尝试做某事”为固定短语，go“尝试”符合。break“休息”，chat“聊天”，point“点”，均与尝试解决问题的动作不符。 【25题详解】 句意：此外，“可食用校园”项目因向学生传授健康饮食知识收获了良好口碑。 上文提到该项目对学生的好处，此处补充说明其获得的评价，Moreover“此外”表示补充说明，符合递进逻辑。However“然而”表转折，Instead“相反”表替代，Ahead“在前面”与补充不符。 四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A DIY is popular among many young people. Have you ever tried it before? Today, let’s learn how to make an interesting box pop-up card. It looks like a normal (普通的) folded card. But when you open it, a magic box will pop up in front of you just like it is floating on the card. How amazing! To make it is very simple. Just follow the instructions and make one yourself! ▲Further trying: What will happen when you cut some other lines? Is it still a box inside? Just have a try and find out the answer! 26. What will happen if you open the box pop-up card? A. It’s still a normal folded card. B. A box will pop up in the card. C. A box seems to float above the card. D. A box will stand up slowly. 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You need to cut the inside piece of paper. B. You have to draw two lines before cutting them. C. You can cut some other lines to make a box pop-up card. D. You should fold the small part twice after cutting the lines. 28. Which book may this article come from? A. Hands Fun B. Into Science C. Animal World D. Fashion Today 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了盒子立体弹出贺卡的手工制作方法，完整给出四步制作流程，同时设置拓展尝试环节，引导读者自主创新。 【26题详解】 原文给出制作效果描述：“But when you open it, a magic box will pop up in front of you just like it is floating on the card”，这直接说明打开贺卡后，盒子会如同漂浮在卡片上方。 【27题详解】 第二步制作说明：“Cut two lines on the fold, like a wide, sideways ‘eleven’”，制作时需要先画出两条线条，再完成裁剪，对应选项B。 【28题详解】 根据全文手工制作的文本属性，匹配书籍选项“Hands Fun”，可以判断本篇文章选自手工趣味类读物。 B In India, some children often work at railway stations to help their parents. It is difficult for them to go to school as they work during the day. But thanks to train platform schools, these children can now get an education. At train platform schools, the children don’t go to school. Instead, teachers come to the railway stations where the children work. The children arrive early in the morning, work for a few hours, then start classes at 8 a.m. They sit on the platform with classmates to learn different subjects, including Maths, Art, and English, and so on. They also study practical subjects, for example, they have lessons in nutrition (营养) and how to help people if they are ill. These subjects are useful for their home life. Around 11:15, they have lunch, then the school day ends at noon. Students play games together before returning to work later in the afternoon. Train platform schools don’t have computers, so students get information by asking teachers or looking in books. There’s no library either—the teachers bring everything with them. School trips are also impossible here. Of course, the teachers at train platform schools are volunteers—they work for free. The first such school opened in 1985. Today, there are many across India, with thousands of students. The teachers believe every child should have the chance to learn. As they put it: if a child can’t go to school, the school must come to the child. 29. Why is it difficult for some Indian children to go to school? A. Children live far away from school. B. They dislike the school at railway stations. C. They work during the day at railway stations. D. Their parents don’t allow them to go to school. 30. Which of the following is NOT true about train platform schools? A. They have a big library. B. They have no computers. C. Teachers are volunteers. D. There are no school trips. 31. What do the teachers think about children’s education? A. Education is not important for children who are working. B. Only children who can go to school should get education. C. The school must come to the child who can’t go to school. D. Children should go to school even if they have to stop working. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍印度一些儿童白天在火车站帮父母工作，无法上学。火车站学校的老师来到站台上为孩子们上课，教授数学、英语和营养等科目。 【29题详解】 第一段中提到“It is difficult for them to go to school as they work during the day.”，所以一些印度儿童难以入学是因为他们白天在火车站工作，选项C正确。 【30题详解】 第三段中提到“Train platform schools don’t have computers” (B正确)、“teachers at train platform schools are volunteers” (C正确)、“School trips are also impossible here.” (D正确)，但文中提到“There‘s no library either”，所以它们没有图书馆，选项A“They have a big library.”是错误的，是答案。 【31题详解】 最后一段中提到老师们的理念“if a child can’t go to school, the school must come to the child.”，选项C正确。 C Several years ago, my parents bought some comic (漫画) books to help my elder brother relax. He wasn’t interested, but I thought they were great fun. These comics had all the things I liked best—good stories, clever drawings and comedies. I started drawing my own comics and now I have a blog where I put my works. Drawing comics takes a lot of time, and I’m still in school. There’s a lot of schoolwork and it keeps me busy. Sometimes I draw during my breaks, but mainly I do it at home, where I can put on my headphones and focus. That’s when I get the most done. Fans sometimes contact (联系) me on my blog and it’s good to write back to them. Last year, I went to a national youth comic festival. I found most other teenagers used computers to draw. Although I know how to do that and it can help me save time, I honestly would rather draw by hand. That’s how I began to draw. Because of the success of my blog, there are articles about me in newspapers and magazines. I usually draw by myself, so I’m not used to all those! I was surprised when they called me the coolest teenager. Me? My friend would laugh at that! However, one amazing thing about it is that some of my comic-writing heroes have written to congratulate me on my success. I couldn’t feel better! The next thing I need to do is to develop my art skills. I will go for a comic course in the school holidays. 32. Who were the comic books for? A. The writer’s parents. B. The writer’s elder brother. C. The writer himself. D. The writer’s comic-writing heroes. 33. Why does the writer finish most works at home? A. Because he can pay attention to drawing. B. Because he can get help from his parents. C. Because he can contact his fans on the blog. D. Because he doesn’t want his classmates to know his works. 34. What does the underlined word “congratulate” mean? A. Laughing at someone. B. Giving someone a surprise. C. Being patient with someone. D. Giving someone good wishes. 35. What’s the main idea of this article? A. How to become a successful comic writer through a blog. B. The history of comic books and how they influence teenagers. C. A teenager’s experience of drawing comics and his growth in it. D. The differences between hand-drawn comics and computer-drawn comics. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者因偶然接触漫画书而爱上画漫画，开设博客分享作品，参加漫画节，并因博客走红获得关注，最后计划继续提升画技的经历。 【32题详解】 第一段第一句“Several years ago, my parents bought some comic books to help my elder brother relax.”提到，漫画书是买给哥哥的。 【33题详解】 第二段第三句提到了在家完成大部分作品的原因：“Sometimes I draw during my breaks, but mainly I do it at home, where I can put on my headphones and focus. ”，作者在家能集中注意力画画。 【34题详解】 根据第四段语境，作者取得了成功（success），偶像写信给他，且作者感觉非常好（I couldn’t feel better!）。“Congratulate”意为“祝贺”，即在别人成功时给予美好的祝愿。选项 D“Giving someone good wishes”符合该词含义。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，文章以第一人称讲述了作者从接触漫画、开始创作、平衡学业与爱好、获得认可到计划提升技能的整个过程。这主要是一个青少年画漫画的经历及其成长过程。 D 阅读下面短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Friendship is very important in our daily life. When our friends need help, we can do a lot to support them. But do you know that colours can also be helpful when getting along with friends? They can make our time with friends more special. Last week, my friend Lucy felt sad after losing a game. ____36____ We tried many methods to cheer her up but failed. Luckily, I read an article, and it said green calms people down, so I asked her to walk in the park with me. The green trees made her feel better soon and now she communicates with all of us without worries like before. For my outgoing friend Tom’s birthday, we planned a small party. ____37____ Red stands for energy, and it made the party lively. Tom said it was his favorite birthday ever! Colours can show a person’s feelings or qualities, so I also learned about friends from their favorite colours. My friend Mike always wears blue. ____38____ That’s why he’s good at listening when we’re down—he is as calm as blue. Some colours are good for work too. When Sarah was nervous about a test, ____39____ Yellow means hope, and she told me it gave her confidence (信心). It’s about using colours to show we care. ____40____ Even some inexpensive coloured gifts can be of great help. A. I bought her a yellow pencil. B. She didn’t want to talk to anyone. C. We chose red for the decorations. D. He says blue helps him stay peaceful. E. You don’t need to buy expensive things. F. Colours can make food look more delicious. G. Many people love bright colours like orange. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了颜色在交友过程中的作用，借助色彩能够拉近与朋友的距离、增进友谊。 【36题详解】 前文交代Lucy比赛失利心情低落，后文写众人多种方法都无法安抚她，能得知她当时情绪低落，不愿与人交流。选项B承接前文难过的状态，交代她不愿与人交流，衔接前后情节，逻辑通顺。 【37题详解】 前文提到为Tom准备生日派对，后文引出红色代表活力、让派对更活跃的描述，选项C呼应后文关于红色的内容，符合派对场景的叙事逻辑。 【38题详解】 前文提到Mike常穿蓝色，后文解释他性格沉稳、擅长倾听，选项D承接蓝色这一关键词，衔接前后文对蓝色性格的描述，符合从偏好颜色了解朋友的论述逻辑。 【39题详解】 前文提到Sarah考试前很紧张，后文引出黄色代表希望、能给予信心的内容，选项A呼应后文对黄色作用的描述，符合语境逻辑。 【40题详解】 前文说明利用色彩传递关心的做法，后文提及平价彩色礼物也能发挥作用，选项E承上启下，点明不必购置贵重物品，与后文inexpensive形成关键词呼应，过渡自然。 五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 be aware of end once pay attention to pronounce catch one’s eye in a mess correctly to tell the truth great 41. The rose will grow quickly ________ it gets enough sunlight and water. 42. ________, it was really nice to meet an old friend at a little corner coffee shop. 43. —It’s amazing Simon can talk with me in Zhenjiang Dialect. —He always spends as much time as possible ________ the dialect with locals. 44. —Mum, where is my English book? —If you put your books back on the shelf after using, your desk will not be ________. 45. Now more and more countries ________ the importance of protecting wild animals. 46. Many people believe that true ________ comes from working hard for what you love. 47. —Why are you late for school again? —A small cat playing in the grass ________ on the way to school. 48. In holidays, we often walk along the ________ beach, enjoying the sunset. 49. In order to win in the Jiangsu Football City League, players must ________ every detail. 50. Before handing in your paper, make sure you have filled in all the information ________. 【答案】41. once 42. To tell the truth 43. pronouncing 44. in a mess 45. are aware of 46. greatness 47. caught my eye 48. endless 49. pay attention to 50. correctly 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：一旦玫瑰得到充足的阳光和水，它就会快速生长。根据“gets enough sunlight and water”可知，此处表示“一旦”满足条件，玫瑰就会快速生长，once符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：说实话，在一个小角落咖啡店遇见老朋友真的很棒。“it was really nice to meet an old friend”为个人真实感受，句首用“To tell the truth”表示“说实话”，引出真实想法。 【43题详解】 句意：他总是尽可能多地花时间和当地人一起练习当地方言的发音。“spend time (in) doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“花时间做某事”，此处表示花时间练习方言发音，故用pronounce的动名词形式pronouncing。 【44题详解】 句意：如果你用完后把书放回书架上，你的书桌就不会乱糟糟的。“put your books back on the shelf”与“not be in a mess”形成条件关系，表示“不乱”，in a mess“乱糟糟”符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：现在越来越多的国家意识到保护野生动物的重要性。主语“more and more countries”为复数，描述当前状态用一般现在时，此处表示越来越多国家意识到保护野生动物的重要性，“意识到”为be aware of，故填are aware of。 【46题详解】 句意：许多人相信真正的伟大来自于为你所爱的事物努力工作。空前“true”为形容词，后接名词，句子表示“真正的伟大来自为热爱之事努力”，符合逻辑。“伟大”用名词greatness。 【47题详解】 句意：一只在草地上玩耍的小猫在上学路上吸引了我的注意。问句询问迟到原因，此处表示路上一只小猫吸引了我的注意力，“catch one’s eye”意为“吸引某人的注意”，描述过去发生的事，用过去式caught，故填caught my eye。 【48题详解】 句意：在假期里，我们经常沿着无边无际的沙滩散步，欣赏日落。空处修饰“beach”，表示“无边无际的”，endless符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：为了在江苏足球城市联赛中获胜，球员必须注意每一个细节。“注意细节”用“pay attention to every detail”，情态动词must后接动词原形，故填pay attention to。 【50题详解】 句意：在交卷之前，确保你已经正确地填写了所有信息。空处修饰动词“filled in”，表示“正确地”，用副词correctly。 六、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) A) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Schooling gives us a starting point for knowledge, but lifelong learning is how we keep growing. It goes beyond classrooms and also shapes every part of our lives. Lifelong learning is like a never-ending j____51____ of discovery that continues (继续) long after we finish schooling. We choose to stay c____52____ about the world and open to new possibilities (可能性) actively. In today’s fast-changing world, technology (科技) changes and we need new skills. Lifelong learning p____53____ us with the tools to take on challenges successfully. Not j____54____ for everyday help, lifelong learning enriches our inner world. Each new skill we get and every new subject we learn add new things to our understanding of the world. Learning a language can help us keep in touch w____55____ different cultures. Learning about art helps us be more creative. Studying h____56____ helps us understand the present. This non-stop growth brings a special kind of satisfaction that goes beyond material success. Most importantly, the beauty of l____57____ learning lies in being easy to get. The chances of learning are e____58____—in books, online courses, community workshops, and even in our daily conversations with others. The digital age has made it much e____59____ to get knowledge, allowing us to learn almost anything. In short, lifelong learning turns us into more c____60____ humans. This journey of continuous growth makes our lives not only more successful but truly meaningful. 【答案】51. journey##ourney 52. curious##urious 53. provides##rovides 54. just##ust 55. with##ith 56. history##istory 57. lifelong##ifelong 58. everywhere##verywhere 59. easier##asier 60. complete##omplete 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲了终身学习的意义与价值，它不受校园课堂限制，能帮我们应对时代变化、丰富精神世界，且学习机会随处可得，持续学习能让人不断完善自我、拥有充实有意义的人生。 【51题详解】 句意：终身学习如同一场永无止境的探索之旅，在我们完成校园教育后依旧长久延续。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语；下文结尾处“this journey of continuous growth”提示语义与 “旅途、历程” 相关；空格前有不定冠词a，要求使用可数名词单数形式。结合首字母j，故填journey。 【52题详解】 句意：我们主动选择对世界保持好奇，积极接纳全新的可能性。该处需一个形容词，在句中作表语；下文讲述主动探索世界、接纳新事物提示语义与 “好奇的” 相关；固定搭配be curious about要求使用形容词原形。结合首字母c，故填curious。 【53题详解】 句意：终身学习为我们提供工具，让我们顺利迎接各类挑战。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；下文表达学习给予我们应对困难的能力提示语义与 “提供” 相关；固定搭配 provide sb. with sth.，主语lifelong learning为单数，全文为一般现在时，要求使用动词第三人称单数形式。结合首字母p，故填provides。 【54题详解】 句意：终身学习不只是日常小事的帮手，更能丰富我们的内心世界。该处需一个副词，在句中作状语；下文区分学习的浅层作用与深层价值提示语义与 “仅仅、只” 相关；固定搭配not just要求使用副词原形。结合首字母j，故填just。 【55题详解】 句意：学习一门语言可以帮助我们和不同文化建立联系。该处需一个介词，在句中作介词搭配连接词；下文语言、多元文化提示语义与 “和、与” 相关；固定搭配keep in touch with要求使用介词原形。结合首字母w，故填with。 【56题详解】 句意：学习历史能够帮助我们理解当下。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语；下文“understand the present (理解现在)” 提示语义与 “历史” 相关；动词studying后接学科类名词，要求使用不可数名词原形。结合首字母h，故填history。 【57题详解】 句意：最重要的是，终身学习的美好之处在于它很容易实现。该处需一个形容词，在句中作定语；全文核心主题lifelong learning提示语义与 “终身的” 相关；修饰名词learning 要求使用形容词原形。结合首字母l，故填lifelong。 【58题详解】 句意：学习的机会无处不在——书本、线上课程、社区课堂，甚至日常与人交谈中。该处需一个副词，在句中作表语；后文列举大量随处可见的学习渠道提示语义与 “到处、各处” 相关；系动词are后可接地点副词作表语，要求使用副词原形。结合首字母e，故填everywhere。 【59题详解】 句意：数字时代让获取知识变得容易得多，我们几乎可以学习任何事物。该处需一个形容词比较级，在句中作宾语补足语；下文数字时代降低学习难度提示语义与 “简单的” 相关；much修饰形容词时要求使用比较级形式。结合首字母e，easy的比较级为easier，故填easier。 【60题详解】 句意：总而言之，终身学习使我们成为更完整的人。该处需一个形容词，在句中作宾语补足语；下文持续成长、丰富人生提示语义与 “完整的、完善的” 相关；副词more后搭配形容词原形构成比较级。结合首字母c，故填complete。 B) (每题不多于8个词;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读回答问题。 Can you imagine being able to borrow books from a library without having to return them? The Civilian Mobile Library offers books for free. Readers are invited to take one book every 15 days. They are encouraged to pass it on to someone else once they’ve finished reading. And they don’t need to return the book. The library is only seven square meters in size but houses thousands of books on different subjects. “It might be the smallest library in the world,” said Xu Dawei, the owner. “But in another sense, it’s also the biggest because the books keep moving.” “I’ve read thousands of books,” Xu said. “Books have truly changed my life.” The idea of starting a library took shape in 2000, when Xu recommended online a list (清单) of his favorite books to readers, but many of them said they couldn’t find those books nearby. So he began sending his books to readers for free. “They all wrote me letters expressing their thanks. It encouraged me to take it farther, turning my book-gifting into a physical space,” Xu said. “All the readers have to do is to come. Even if they finish a book and decide not to pass it on, at least the book helps them fall in love with reading. That’s what I dream of,” Xu smiled. 61. How often can readers take a book from the Civilian Mobile Library? ____________________________________________________________________ 62. What is the size of the Civilian Mobile Library? ____________________________________________________________________ 63. Why did Xu Dawei start sending his books to readers for free in the beginning? ____________________________________________________________________ 64. What is Xu Dawei’s dream according to the passage? ____________________________________________________________________ 65. What advice could you give to make the library better? ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Every 15 days. 62. Seven square meters. 63. Because many readers couldn’t find those books nearby. 64. To help readers fall in love with reading. 65. Readers can donate books to it. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“民间流动图书馆”的运作方式、创办背景及其创办人徐大伟的梦想。 【61题详解】 第二段提到读者每15天可以借一本书“take one book every 15 days”，答案是原文直接信息。 【62题详解】 第三段提到图书馆只有7平方米大小“only seven square meters in size”，答案是原文直接信息。 【63题详解】 第四段提到许大伟开始免费寄书是因为许多读者说他们找不到这些书“many of them said they couldn’t find those books nearby”，答案是原文直接信息。 【64题详解】 最后一段提到许大伟的梦想是帮助读者爱上阅读“help them fall in love with reading”，答案是原文直接信息。 【65题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。需提出让图书馆变得更好的建议，合理即可。 七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分) 66. 学期过半，校DIY社团将进行换届，现需招募一位新社长，以提高学生DIY的技能。假如你是李华，你想申请担任DIY社团社长，请你根据海报内容，用英语给学生会主席写一封申请信。 YOU WANTED Are you good at making anything new by yourself? Would you like to share your skills? We are looking for a new president (社长) to help set up the DIY Club. If you are interested, come and have a try. Please e-mail us at DIYClub@qq.com. Be sure to include: Qualities Examples Future plans careful enough; patient; … made a … by myself before have more DIY activities; … 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。 2. 不少于80词（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 3. 文中不得出现有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如人名、班级等。 Dear Chairperson, I would like to be the president of the DIY Club. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Chairperson, I would like to be the president of the DIY Club. I am careful and patient enough to do DIY work well. I love creating things with my hands. Once I made a model plane by myself. Although it was difficult, I finished it successfully. I believe I can help others improve their skills. If I am chosen, I will organize more DIY activities. Members can share skills and make beautiful things together. It will be meaningful and fun. I hope you can give me the chance. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，时态主要为一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时 明确要点：介绍个人品质、过往经历及未来计划 确定人称：第一人称为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名等相关信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，表明申请意愿 主体段：介绍个人品质，举例说明动手能力，阐述未来计划 结尾段：表达当选愿望及期待回复 [第三步：要点展示] 要点一：个人品质和过往经历 个人品质：careful/patient/creative/responsible等 过往经历：made a model plane by myself before/made cookies by myself before等 要点二：未来计划 计划：organize more DIY activities/organize simple DIY classes every week等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $