Unit 1（同步练） 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“Happy Holiday”为主题，通过基础巩固、能力进阶到综合应用的三层设计，实现词汇→句型→语篇的渐进式知识巩固，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|词汇辨析（发音、拼写）、基础语法（时态、介词）|通过发音题、单词拼写题夯实基础，如第一课时读单词找发音不同项| |进阶层|语法综合应用（复合句、时态变化）、上下文理解|单句语法填空、完形填空（如第二课时用所给单词适当形式填空）| |综合层|语篇阅读（细节、推理）、写作表达|阅读理解（如第四课时北京胡同文化）、邮件写作（第六课时给父母写旅行邮件）|

Unit 1　Happy Holiday 第一课时　Section A(1a—1d+Pronunciation) 一、读单词,找出画线部分发音不同的一项 (　 　)1.A.beach　　　　　B.peace C.bread D.eat (　　 )2.A.orange B.camp C.relax D.pat (　　 )3.A.she B.he C.fresh D.me (　　 )4.A.trip B.swim C.kite D.with (　 　)5.A.city B.busy C.try D.Lucy 二、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.Last summer, we went on a wonderful v　 to the mountains.The fresh air and beautiful views made us relax.  2.My family enjoys 　 　(露营) in the forest.It’s a great way to get close to nature.  3.The l　 in the park was so amazing that I took a lot of photos.  4.A 　 　(奇怪) thing happened this morning.  5.He studied both 　 　(古代) and modern history.  三、单句语法填空 1.Tina went to the 　 　(mountain) last weekend and she was very happy.  2.Helen went 　 　(camp) with her friends last summer.  3.Did you do 　 　(something) interesting on vacation?  4.Grace climbed the mountains 　 　 saw the sunrise.  5.I stayed 　 　 my grandparents for two weeks.  6.Julie 　 　(meet) her teacher on the way to school yesterday.  7.—What 　 　 Mr Black 　 　(do) before he came to China?  —He 　 　(teach) maths in a high school.  8.　 　 the festival, she tried many delicious foods.  9.Where did Yaming go 　 　 holiday?  10.—　 　 was your holiday? —Really good.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 四、完形填空 Last summer vacation, I had a trip and I will never forget it.Before I left for the place, I thought the trip would be very 　1　, because I was going to a seaside town.I didn’t think there was anything interesting on the 　2　.I thought I would feel like coming back home on the first day, 　3　 I was wrong.  I went 　4　 my family to Whitby on 15th July by plane.We 　5　 three weeks there! We 　6　 at a nice hotel.The rooms were large and 　7　.The hotel was near the sea.That was great, because we 　8　 went back late at night.  I met a lot of interesting people over the three weeks.Soon we 　9　 with each other.I 　10　 with them most of the time.We played beach volleyball, swam in the sea and did many other interesting 　11　 together.  The 　12　 was quite wonderful.When I woke up in the morning, I always saw the sunshine 　13　 the window.It rained only once, but the sun 　14　 soon.  All in all, it was a 　15　 trip.Everyone in my family had a wonderful time.  (　 　)1.A.relaxing B.healthy C.boring D.interesting (　 　)2.A.beach B.farm C.street D.subway (　 　)3.A.so B.but C.after D.because (　 　)4.A.in B.on C.of D.with (　 　)5.A.worked B.grew C.spent D.jumped (　 　)6.A.stayed B.flew C.left D.ran (　 　)7.A.noisy B.clean C.scary D.dark (　 　)8.A.never B.either C.still D.often (　 　)9.A.made faces B.made friends C.played games D.played chess (　 　)10.A.fought B.studied C.taught D.played (　 　)11.A.activities B.pancakes C.dishes D.exams (　 　)12.A.food B.music C.weather D.game (　 　)13.A.in B.on C.with D.through (　 　)14.A.came in B.came out C.looked for D.looked at (　 　)15.A.terrible B.fantastic C.strict D.shy 五、阅读理解 We go on a field trip each term.During my first field trip, we went to Coucy, Laon, Lille, and Amiens.All of them are in Northern France.All 41 students went along with three of our professors(教授). The first place we went to was an old palace on a hilltop(小山顶) in Coucy.It was very beautiful in its own way.The next place we went to was the city of Laon.We toured a grand church there. After we visited these two places, we went to Lille. We walked around Lille and 　▲　.All were very interesting and each professor told us their own ideas of each building.This became a more interesting way for us to learn about architecture(建筑风格).The next day we travelled to Amiens to look at another church.Amiens is a nice town.As there is a famous university, we could see how other students in Europe lived and went to school.  All in all, this was a great trip. It was tiring but very helpful for us to understand every part of architecture. (　 　)1.How many people took part in(参加) the trip? A.41. B.42. C.44. D.45. (　 　)2.Which of the following is the best to fill into “ 　▲　 ” in Paragraph 2?  A.bought a lot of gifts in the shops B.looked at different buildings C.took a few photos of the people D.sat in a café on a quiet street (　 　)3.What does the underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to(指的是)? A.The writer’s first field trip. B.The first lesson of this term. C.Learning about architecture. D.The tour around a university. (　 　)4.What’s the best title for this passage? A.Buildings in Northern France B.Touring Around Beautiful Amiens C.A Way to Learn Architecture D.A Great Field Trip 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 1.building 　 　 　　2.university 　 　   Unit 1　Happy Holiday 第二课时　Section A(2a—2f) 一、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.Everything tastes good, 　 　(尤其) the steamed chicken soup.  2.We visited a small 　 　(镇) near the river last summer vacation.  3.The view from the mountain top was f　 . We took many photos there.  4.After running, she took a deep b　 to calm down.  5.There is 　 　(没有任何东西) left in the fridge.Let’s get some food and drinks in the supermarket.  二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.—Where 　 　(be) you last week?  —I was in Beijing. 2.She 　 　(stay) at home last night.  3. 　 　 you 　 　(clean) your room last weekend?  4.My parents 　 　(go) to London two days ago.  5.They went to Yulong Mountain and 　 　(take) many photos there.  6.We 　 　(feed) some hens on the farm last year.  7.My mother 　 　(not do) the housework yesterday.  8.Mary listened carefully but 　 　(hear) nothing.  9.Last Sunday I went to the library 　 　(read).  10.—How 　 　(be) your last summer holiday? —It was special. 三、用适当的单词填空(每空一词) 1.—Lucy, did you go 　 　 Hainan? —No, I went to Guilin. 2.I went to Yunnan 　 　 my best friend Harry.  3.We stayed in this city for a few days 　 　 we enjoyed it very much.  4.I just stayed at home 　 　 it was still great fun.  5.Their holiday was relaxing 　 　 meaningful.  四、完形填空 Like many other young people, I’m interested in taking a trip.Every year my parents take me to 　1　 places. But the trip to Dalian was my 　2　 one.  I remember I was ten years old that summer.I 　3　 a fast train to Dalian with my parents. When we got there, the first thing to see was the sea.Before I was there, I 　4　 saw the sea.It was really great.There was so much blue 　5　 that you couldn’t see the end.  On the 　6　, I took off my shoes, running and jumping.Sea waves(浪) and sea wind kept moving to the beach.They seemed to be 　7　 me some great stories. 　8　 walking on the beach, I picked up a lot of shells(贝壳).They were really 　9　.  Later, I sat on the beach and then I got into the water.The water kept making me up and 　10　 like a swing.Just at that time, I saw a yacht(快艇) running on the water.I wanted to sit on it, but I was kind of 　11　.Then my mother said to me, “Dear, just go for it and try to be 　12　.” As a result, I got on the yacht.Soon it started to run 　13　 and I felt like I was flying.It was exciting!  I really 　14　 that vacation.It taught me a lot and I had a lot of 　15　.I’ll never forget that trip. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (　 　)1.A.same B.sunny C.noisy D.different (　 　)2.A.busy B.favourite C.useful D.difficult (　 　)3.A.sold B.had C.took D.found (　 　)4.A.always B.usually C.often D.never (　 　)5.A.sky B.water C.music D.sand (　 　)6.A.sofa B.bed C.train D.beach (　 　)7.A.talking B.speaking C.saying D.telling (　 　)8.A.When B.If C.Because D.Before (　 　)9.A.funny B.terrible C.expensive D.wonderful (　 　)10.A.down B.below C.under D.into (　 　)11.A.bored B.afraid C.tired D.happy (　 　)12.A.you B.me C.yourself D.myself (　 　)13.A.quickly B.suddenly C.hopefully D.luckily (　 　)14.A.wanted B.dreamed C.enjoyed D.crossed (　 　)15.A.money B.fun C.tickets D.prizes 五、阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题 Going on vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend the time. But it is not easy to have a great vacation. Here are some tips(建议). Decide where youd like to go. A few days or weeks before the vacation, think about the places you want to visit.Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favourite one. Think about how to go. It depends on how far the place is and how much money you want to spend.1.　 If not, you may get into trouble.  Find a good hotel. 2.　　 So you should look for a good place to sleep and relax.You can go online and try to find a good hotel on the internet.  Plan your activities. A.It's easy to get tired on vacation. B.Ask them to tell you their worries and problems. C.And plan activities that all of you may like to do. D.And you must get enough money for your vacation. E.Remember to take everything necessary during your travel. 5.Among the five tips above, which one is the most helpful in your eyes? Why? (不超过20词) 　 六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Dear Lingling, How’s it going? My music lesson last week 1.　 　(be) amazing! We’ve got 2.　 　 Chinese exchange student at our school, and he joined 3.　 　(we) in the band practice. He 4. 　 　(have) an amazing instrument from China. I can’t remember what it is named, but it has two strings, and is a bit like a violin. It sounded amazing! Do you know what it could be?  I also want 5.　 　(know) why Chinese music always sounds so 6.　 　(relax). Do you have any suggestions(建议) for Chinese music I can listen to? The school holidays will come soon. Perhaps, over the holidays, I can learn a lot 7.　 　(much) about Chinese music.  I 8.　 　(start) lessons in physics and chemistry last year. I’m 9.　 　(real) excited because I love these 10.　 　(subject).  I look forward to hearing from you! Yours, Sandy 猜出画波浪线短语的中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 take off　 　  第三课时　Section A(Grammar Focus 3a—3c) 一、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.The movie was too long, so I felt really 　 　(烦闷) and sleepy.  2.Let’s go s　 quiet to talk.The restaurant is too noisy.  3.“Are you r　 for the English exam tomorrow?” Mum asked me.  4.There is a 　 　(彩虹). How beautiful it is!  5.At night, the stars shine in the dark 　 　(天空).  6.The soft chair is very 　 　(舒适). I love sitting on it.  7.We stayed in a big h　 with a swimming pool during the trip.  8.In winter, I always wear a warm 　 　(围巾) around my neck.  二、单句语法填空 1.It rained heavily when I 　 　(arrive) at the town.  2.Mickey was always ready 　 　(help) others and he was popular here.  3.The seats are 　 　(comfort) and the waiters are friendly in this restaurant.  4.The scenery 　 　 the West Lake is so beautiful.  5.They had 　 　 wonderful experience last weekend.  6.Mum got me a watch 　 　 a gift for my twelfth birthday.  7.I could do nothing 　 　 listen carefully.  8.I was so bored 　 　 I tried to find something interesting to do.  三、从方框中选择合适的单词填入句中,每词仅用一次 something, everyone, someone, anyone, anything, everything, nothing, nobody 1.A smile doesn’t cost 　 　, but gives so much.So we should smile more.  2. 　 　 in the room knew me, but I didn’t know them.  3.Don’t worry.There is 　 　 wrong with you.  4.Our mothers always try their best to give us 　 　 we need in our life.  5.—Did you meet 　 　 else on the way home? —No, I didn’t. 6.Look! Sonia looks worried.There must be 　 　 wrong with her.  7. 　 　 knows the true story so far.It’s still a secret to us all.  8.Look! The light in the teachers’ office is on.There must be 　 　 in it.  四、阅读理解 Alan is a middle school student. It’s Sunday. He doesn’t go to school. He wants to play with his friends in the morning. He is looking out of his bedroom. It is raining hard and windy outside. He is worried that it will rain for a long time, and really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out to meet his friends.   The rain stops in the afternoon. He comes out of his house. The air is clean. The trees and houses are clean, too. Everything is new. The clouds go, and the sun comes out. A big rainbow crosses the sky. People here do not often see a rainbow.   So Alan asks his father, “How does the rainbow form(形成)?” “When the sun shines through the raindrops(雨滴), the rainbow comes out. From this, we can learn: in most cases, we can’t see rainbows if it doesn’t rain,” Alan’s father tells him. “I see,” says Alan. Then he calls his friends and asks them to go out. Alan and his friends have a good time. Alan is very happy. He learns from the rain: When we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (　 　)1.How’s the weather in the morning? A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. D.Snowy. (　 　)2.What does Alan want to do? A.He wants to go to school. B.He wants to meet his friends. C.He wants to stay in his house. D.He wants to enjoy the rainbow. (　 　)3.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.Here comes heavy rain. B.Everything is clean and new. C.Playing with friends is happy. D.The scene after the rain. (　 　)4.How do Alan’s feelings change over time? A.Worried→surprised(惊奇的)→happy. B.Sad→relaxed→terrible. C.Sad→happy→relaxed. D.Worried→terrible→surprised. (　 　)5.What does the writer want to tell us? A.Try to find answers in life. B.Rainbows can bring good luck. C.Don’t be afraid of the bad things. D.Father should be always with kids. 五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Dear Cindy, How are you? We had 1.　 　 traditional Chinese festival last Monday.It is called the Dragon Boat Festival.This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest 2.　 　(China) poets.He 3.　 　(jump) into the Miluo River on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month in 278 BC.People there tried to save him, 4.　 　 it was too late.They 5.　 　(be) very sad and then they threw rice into the river to feed the fish so that they would stay away from his body.From then on, every year on this day, people enjoy 6.　 　(make) zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. Now we regard(把……视为) it as our daily food.We can have it at any time we like.Have you ever watched the dragon boat races on TV? It is another important 7.　 　(active) of this festival.Several teams row their dragon⁃shaped boats as 8.　 　(quick) as they can.9.　 　 first team to reach the finishing line wins.If you have a plan to visit China next year, would you like to spend this festival 10.　 　 us?  Best wishes! Yours, Tim 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,以及画波浪线短语的中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 1.so that　 　 　　2.cross　 　   第四课时　Section B(1a—1d) 一、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.The museum closes at 12 o’clock, so we need to arrive before n　 .  2.The artwork r　 us that our peaceful life doesn’t come easily.  3.The friendly 　 　(导游) showed us around the city yesterday.  4.The train s　 is only a 10⁃minute walk from our hotel.  5.The king lived in a golden 　 　(宫殿) with hundreds of rooms.  6.My sister felt 　 　(恶心;生病) after eating too much ice cream.  7.After the basketball game, everyone was excited about the 　 　(胜利) of our team.  二、单句语法填空 1.You can 　 　(easy) find the bus stop near the supermarket.  2.Do you feel 　 　 you were swimming in the deep water?  3.We were so excited 　 　 we forgot the time.  4.The Russian people try to remember their fight 　 　 the Nazis.  5.I don’t feel well and I want to have a good 　 　(night) sleep.  6.James took the metro 　 　(travel) around the city.  7.　 　(thousand)of birds come to this wetland when the winter comes.  8.Last summer, we went to Beijing 　 　 watched the flag⁃raising ceremony(升旗仪式) at the Tian’anmen Square.  9.We can learn 　 　 the history of a country or a city.  三、将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次 happy, go, with, be, interesting,tired, get, food, by, beautiful Last Sunday we had a great trip.My father, my mother and I 1.　 　 to a summer camp.We went to the mountains.First, we 2.　 　 to the foot of the mountain 3.　 　 bus.In the middle of the mountain there was a river.The water was clean and clear.I washed my face 4.　 　 the water.It was warm.There 5.　 　 some fish in the river.In the mountain there were many flowers too.They were 6.　 　.At noon, many people got together and they were very 7.　 　.They stopped to have a rest.We made our meal in the mountain.The 8.　 　 was very tasty, and we liked it very much.After the meal, we went on our trip.We felt 9.　 　. I think my summer camp was very 10.　 　. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 四、完形填空 I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. But last summer holiday was 　1　.Some of my friends came to stay with my 　2　 and me for a week. We lived in a small 　3　 town called Portsea.They got there by train.It 　4　 them three hours.  One morning my friends and I 　5　 to take my parents’ boat for a ride.We rowed(划船) 　6　 half an hour and found a big cave(山洞).Susan said it could be 　7　 to go into it.But Peter said it was okay. 　8　 we started rowing again and got into the cave.Then the tide(潮汐) started.At first we thought we could fight it but we were 　9　.We shouted for 　10　 but there was no one around.Susan and I began to cry.Louis told us not to 　11　 because the tide would be out.Because Louis always seemed to know the answer to 　12　, we stopped crying.  　13　, Louis was right again.After some 　14　 the tide went out.We rowed back home quickly.We didn't tell my parents about this special trip.And we were so 　15　 that we did not have a boat ride again.  (　 　)1.A.terrible B.different C.popular D.difficult (　 　)2.A.parents B.cousins C.classmates D.brothers (　 　)3.A.city B.school C.museum D.beach (　 　)4.A.took B.spent C.gave D.used (　 　)5.A.waited B.dreamed C.decided D.thanked (　 　)6.A.in B.on C.to D.for (　 　)7.A.dangerous B.relaxing C.boring D.interesting (　 　)8.A.Because B.So C.If D.Or (　 　)9.A.late B.wrong C.sorry D.tired (　 　)10.A.help B.luck C.fun D.time (　 　)11.A.shout B.say C.worry D.think (　 　)12.A.someone B.anyone C.nothing D.everything (　 　)13.A.Sadly B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Quickly (　 　)14.A.years B.hours C.days D.weeks (　 　)15.A.tidy B.happy C.afraid D.busy 五、阅读理解 As the capital of China, Beijing is known as a modern city with many busy and noisy streets.But if you walk down into a hutong, you may get a different sight(景色). People say they live in hutongs, but in fact, they live in the buildings on either side of the hutongs.According to(根据) a survey(调查), there were once over 6,000 hutongs in Beijing.If all of them were connected end to end, the line would not be any shorter than the Great Wall. Among all these hutongs, there are some interesting and special ones.While most of them are straight, some are curved.Jiuwan Hutong is the one with the most curves.It’s only about 390 m long.Its name means nine bends, but this hutong has thirteen bends.Besides, the narrowest hutong in Beijing is called Qianshi Hutong.It is only 40 cm at its narrowest point.Two people can only pass each other by walking from the side. Beijing people love hutongs because hutongs bring them joy and relaxation.In the hutongs, people can bathe in the sun, sing the Beijing Opera and play chess with their neighbours.They can talk and listen to stories told by the old people.Even pets can find their friends there. Hutongs are not only a symbol of Beijing’s culture, but also an important part of China’s national culture.In order to protect them, many hutongs are on the list of historical places of interest.The government decides to fix those broken hutongs step by step. (　 　)1.Why does the writer talk about the Great Wall in Paragraph 2? A.To show hutongs have a long history. B.To show hutongs are close to the Great Wall. C.To show there are many hutongs in Beijing. D.To show hutongs are famous around the world. (　 　)2.What is the underlined word “narrowest” in Paragraph 3 opposite(相反的) to? A.Widest. B.Oldest. C.Busiest. D.Nicest. (　 　)3.What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A.To invite young people to live in hutongs. B.To call on people to protect the nature. C.To advise people to raise money for hutongs. D.To introduce Chinese culture. 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 bend 　 　   第五课时　Section B(Vocabulary in Use—Reflecting) 【Vocabulary in Use(2a—2c)】 一、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.When travelling to other countries, don’t forget to bring your 　 　(护照).  2.To save money, my mother made a 　 　(预算) before the holiday.  3.My grandmother is getting f　 these days. She often leaves her keys in the house.  4.The Eiffel T　 is one of the most famous landmarks of Paris.  5.Jack is very healthy because he takes 　 　(有规律) exercise.  二、将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次 especial, in the sun, faraway,landscape, might, get together Last weekend, my friends and I decided to explore a mountain near our town. The 1.　 　 was breathtaking, with green hills stretching(延伸) into 2.　 　 valleys. We packed sandwiches and water, and then started hiking early 3.　 　.Halfway up the mountain, we found a small stream. “This 4.　 　 be a perfect spot for lunch!” Lily shouted. We sat on rocks, laughing and sharing stories while birds sang nearby. The scenery from the top was 5. 　 　 memorable—a golden sunset painted the sky like a wonderful picture.On our way back, we planned to 6.　 　 again soon. Though tired, our hearts were full of joy.  【3a—Reflecting】 三、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.—Will it rain tomorrow?—P　 . We should still take umbrellas.  2.We planned a trip to the 　 　(乡村) to enjoy the fresh air and beautiful landscape.  3.I was 　 　(惊讶) to see my best friend at the airport. She came to say goodbye to me.  4.The 　 　(鹿) saw us and ran away quickly.  5.　 　(在……旁边) the library is the classroom building.  四、单句语法填空 1.Many young people leave their hometowns to look 　 　 jobs in the city.  2.I heard a noise behind me and turned 　 　, finding a small dog there.  3.　 　 a great difference we have made!  4.Mum was 　 　(surprise) to see that there were a lot of new books in front of her.  5.We stayed in a comfortable house 　 　 a beautiful garden.  6.The boy ran home 　 　 told his dad everything.  7.Last summer, my family took a train to Guangzhou 　 　 a holiday.  五、阅读理解 Last week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation.It was my first visit to the island! We took the ship from Toulon to Ajaccio.Although Toulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close, it took us eight hours.We chatted and played card games to kill time. When we got there, I got a surprise because of the weather.It was already October! But we just needed to wear T⁃shirts and shorts.We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea.The Corsican scenery was so beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures. Ajaccio is famous for being Napoleon’s birthplace, so we also went to the Maison Bonaparte.It was the home of the Bonaparte family.In fact, it was a museum when we visited it. One day we took the train to another beautiful city named Corte.We visited the citadel(城堡) and the museum where we learned more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful scenery of the city. The food in Corsica was wonderful and we visited the market to taste something delicious.We also went to the local restaurant for dinner and ate fresh seafood.At the end of the trip, we were very sad to leave and I hope to get back to Corsica again some day.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (　 　)1.How did the writer go to Ajaccio? A.By air. B.By ship. C.By train. D.By bus. (　 　)2.How was the weather in Ajaccio? A.Hot. B.Dry. C.Cold. D.Rainy. (　 　)3.What is the RIGHT order according to the passage? ①He enjoyed the sunshine. ②He got to Ajaccio. ③He visited the Maison Bonaparte. ④He went to Corte. A.①②③④ B.②①④③ C.②①③④ D.②④①③ (　 　)4.What can we learn from the passage? A. The writer had a wonderful time in Corsica. B.The writer didn’t like eating the local food. C.The writer only visited one museum during the trip. D.The food in Corsica wasn’t good. 六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall.It 1.　 　(take) us five hours to get there by car.We did a lot of different 2.　 　(activity) there: we went for long walks, played games, went shopping and swam in the lake.  I played 3.　 　(happy) at first, but then something terrible happened.One morning I went to the forest near the hotel by 4.　 　(I). I walked and walked.I watched the birds 5.　 　(sing) in the tree and took some photos.When I got hungry, I wanted to go back to the hotel for food.6.　 I couldn’t find the way back.I tried 7.　 　(difference) ways.However, at last I was still in 8.　 　 same place.  “Oh!What should I do? I’m so afraid!” I thought.Later it started to rain.I didn’t have 9.　 　 umbrella so I was wet and cold.I decided 10.　 　(stay) under a tree and waited for my parents.After a few hours they found me.It was dark and I was cold, hungry and scared.I will never go to the forest alone again.  猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 island 　 　   第六课时　(Writing) 一 参考词汇 Activities: take music lessons　　　　　　上音乐课 visit grandparents 看望爷爷奶奶 visit ancient buildings 参观古建筑 go to a festival 参加一个节日 hike in the mountains 在山中徒步旅行 see the sunrise 看日出 take a lot of photos 拍摄很多照片 try some dishes 尝试一些菜肴 Views: a beautiful double rainbow 美丽的双彩虹 beautiful mountain scenery 美丽的山景 amazing sights 令人惊叹的景象 colourful fish 多彩的鱼 Feelings: a fantastic holiday 一个美好的假期 take sb’s breath away 让人叹绝 have fun 玩得开心 a wonderful experience 一次美妙的经历 rest mind and body 放松身心 a stunning experience 一次令人惊叹的体验 二 正确组句 Beginning(明确假期背景) (1)I am writing this email to tell you my trip to Beijing.(引入话题)  (2)I’m having a wonderful time in Beijing with my friends!(引入话题)  (3)Last summer, I visited Lijiang with my parents, which left me unforgettable memories. (引入话题)  ²Body(按照时间顺序描述具体活动、见闻及情感变化) (1)On the first day, we went sightseeing ... (具体活动)The water was very clear ... (见闻) All made me happy and excited.(情感)  (2)This morning we went to ... (具体活动及见闻) It was very ... (情感)  Ending(总结假期) (1)I felt tired during the vacation, but I really enjoyed myself.(积极的生活)  (2)We’ll visit the Summer Palace tomorrow. I’ll send more photos later!(后续安排)  1.make sb+ v./adj.意为“让某人做某事/感到……”。 2.which引导的非限制性定语从句解释说明“我”参观的地方让“我”非常难忘。 三 布局参考 四 以读促写 阅读下面短文,完成相应的任务。 Lijiang is a very beautiful city in China. Last summer I went there on vacation with my parents by train. We stayed there for two days. On the first day, we went sightseeing on a boat on a river. The water was very clear, and there were a lot of oddly⁃shaped(奇形怪状的) hills along the river. All looked wonderful. It seemed that I saw a fantastic painting. So I took quite a few photos of the nice scenery. On the next day, we walked around the Old Town of Lijiang. We bought something special and had something delicious. I felt tired during the vacation, but I really enjoyed myself. 任务:给丽江之旅活动排序。 a. took photos of the scenery b. walked around the Old Town of Lijiang c. went to Lijiang by train d. felt tired but enjoyed the trip e. went sightseeing on a boat f. bought something special g. had something delicious Correct order:　　→　　→　　→　　→　　→　　→　　  假如你是Kevin,正和朋友们在北京旅游。请你给你的父母写一封电子邮件,告诉他们你在北京旅游的情况,内容包括:1. 参观万里长城;2. 品尝北京烤鸭;3. 明天参观颐和园;4. 补充1—2件趣事。 参考词汇:Tian'anmen Square, the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, Beijing Roast Duck 写作要求:语句连贯,词数80左右。 　  答案 Unit 1　Happy Holiday 第一课时　Section A(1a—1d+Pronunciation) 一、读单词,找出画线部分发音不同的一项 (　C　)1.A.beach　　　　　B.peace C.bread D.eat (　A　)2.A.orange B.camp C.relax D.pat (　C　)3.A.she B.he C.fresh D.me (　C　)4.A.trip B.swim C.kite D.with (　C　)5.A.city B.busy C.try D.Lucy 二、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.Last summer, we went on a wonderful vacation　 to the mountains.The fresh air and beautiful views made us relax.  2.My family enjoys 　camping　(露营) in the forest.It’s a great way to get close to nature.  3.The landscape　 in the park was so amazing that I took a lot of photos.  4.A 　strange　(奇怪) thing happened this morning.  5.He studied both 　ancient　(古代) and modern history.  三、单句语法填空 1.Tina went to the 　mountains　(mountain) last weekend and she was very happy.  2.Helen went 　camping　(camp) with her friends last summer.  3.Did you do 　anything　(something) interesting on vacation?  4.Grace climbed the mountains 　and　 saw the sunrise.  5.I stayed 　with　 my grandparents for two weeks.  6.Julie 　met　(meet) her teacher on the way to school yesterday.  7.—What 　did　 Mr Black 　do　(do) before he came to China?  —He 　taught　(teach) maths in a high school.  8.　At　 the festival, she tried many delicious foods.  9.Where did Yaming go 　on　 holiday?  10.—　How　 was your holiday? —Really good.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 四、完形填空 Last summer vacation, I had a trip and I will never forget it.Before I left for the place, I thought the trip would be very 　1　, because I was going to a seaside town.I didn’t think there was anything interesting on the 　2　.I thought I would feel like coming back home on the first day, 　3　 I was wrong.  I went 　4　 my family to Whitby on 15th July by plane.We 　5　 three weeks there! We 　6　 at a nice hotel.The rooms were large and 　7　.The hotel was near the sea.That was great, because we 　8　 went back late at night.  I met a lot of interesting people over the three weeks.Soon we 　9　 with each other.I 　10　 with them most of the time.We played beach volleyball, swam in the sea and did many other interesting 　11　 together.  The 　12　 was quite wonderful.When I woke up in the morning, I always saw the sunshine 　13　 the window.It rained only once, but the sun 　14　 soon.  All in all, it was a 　15　 trip.Everyone in my family had a wonderful time.  (　C　)1.A.relaxing B.healthy C.boring D.interesting (　A　)2.A.beach B.farm C.street D.subway (　B　)3.A.so B.but C.after D.because (　D　)4.A.in B.on C.of D.with (　C　)5.A.worked B.grew C.spent D.jumped (　A　)6.A.stayed B.flew C.left D.ran (　B　)7.A.noisy B.clean C.scary D.dark (　D　)8.A.never B.either C.still D.often (　B　)9.A.made faces B.made friends C.played games D.played chess (　D　)10.A.fought B.studied C.taught D.played (　A　)11.A.activities B.pancakes C.dishes D.exams (　C　)12.A.food B.music C.weather D.game (　D　)13.A.in B.on C.with D.through (　B　)14.A.came in B.came out C.looked for D.looked at (　B　)15.A.terrible B.fantastic C.strict D.shy 五、阅读理解 We go on a field trip each term.During my first field trip, we went to Coucy, Laon, Lille, and Amiens.All of them are in Northern France.All 41 students went along with three of our professors(教授). The first place we went to was an old palace on a hilltop(小山顶) in Coucy.It was very beautiful in its own way.The next place we went to was the city of Laon.We toured a grand church there. After we visited these two places, we went to Lille. We walked around Lille and 　▲　.All were very interesting and each professor told us their own ideas of each building.This became a more interesting way for us to learn about architecture(建筑风格).The next day we travelled to Amiens to look at another church.Amiens is a nice town.As there is a famous university, we could see how other students in Europe lived and went to school.  All in all, this was a great trip. It was tiring but very helpful for us to understand every part of architecture. (　C　)1.How many people took part in(参加) the trip? A.41. B.42. C.44. D.45. (　B　)2.Which of the following is the best to fill into “ 　▲　 ” in Paragraph 2?  A.bought a lot of gifts in the shops B.looked at different buildings C.took a few photos of the people D.sat in a café on a quiet street (　A　)3.What does the underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to(指的是)? A.The writer’s first field trip. B.The first lesson of this term. C.Learning about architecture. D.The tour around a university. (　D　)4.What’s the best title for this passage? A.Buildings in Northern France B.Touring Around Beautiful Amiens C.A Way to Learn Architecture D.A Great Field Trip 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 1.building 　n.建筑物　 　　2.university 　n.大学　   Unit 1　Happy Holiday 第二课时　Section A(2a—2f) 一、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.Everything tastes good, 　especially　(尤其) the steamed chicken soup.  2.We visited a small 　town　(镇) near the river last summer vacation.  3.The view from the mountain top was fantastic　. We took many photos there.  4.After running, she took a deep breath　 to calm down.  5.There is 　nothing　(没有任何东西) left in the fridge.Let’s get some food and drinks in the supermarket.  二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.—Where 　were　(be) you last week?   —I was in Beijing. 2.She 　stayed　(stay) at home last night.  3. 　Did　 you 　clean　(clean) your room last weekend?  4.My parents 　went　(go) to London two days ago.  5.They went to Yulong Mountain and 　took　(take) many photos there.  6.We 　fed　(feed) some hens on the farm last year.  7.My mother 　didn’t do　(not do) the housework yesterday.  8.Mary listened carefully but 　heard　(hear) nothing.  9.Last Sunday I went to the library 　to read　(read).  10.—How 　was　(be) your last summer holiday? —It was special. 三、用适当的单词填空(每空一词) 1.—Lucy, did you go 　to　 Hainan?  —No, I went to Guilin. 2.I went to Yunnan 　with　 my best friend Harry.  3.We stayed in this city for a few days 　and　 we enjoyed it very much.  4.I just stayed at home 　but　 it was still great fun.  5.Their holiday was relaxing 　and　 meaningful.  四、完形填空 Like many other young people, I’m interested in taking a trip.Every year my parents take me to 　1　 places. But the trip to Dalian was my 　2　 one.  I remember I was ten years old that summer.I 　3　 a fast train to Dalian with my parents. When we got there, the first thing to see was the sea.Before I was there, I 　4　 saw the sea.It was really great.There was so much blue 　5　 that you couldn’t see the end.  On the 　6　, I took off my shoes, running and jumping.Sea waves(浪) and sea wind kept moving to the beach.They seemed to be 　7　 me some great stories. 　8　 walking on the beach, I picked up a lot of shells(贝壳).They were really 　9　.  Later, I sat on the beach and then I got into the water.The water kept making me up and 　10　 like a swing.Just at that time, I saw a yacht(快艇) running on the water.I wanted to sit on it, but I was kind of 　11　.Then my mother said to me, “Dear, just go for it and try to be 　12　.” As a result, I got on the yacht.Soon it started to run 　13　 and I felt like I was flying.It was exciting!  I really 　14　 that vacation.It taught me a lot and I had a lot of 　15　.I’ll never forget that trip. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (　D　)1.A.same B.sunny C.noisy D.different (　B　)2.A.busy B.favourite C.useful D.difficult (　C　)3.A.sold B.had C.took D.found (　D　)4.A.always B.usually C.often D.never (　B　)5.A.sky B.water C.music D.sand (　D　)6.A.sofa B.bed C.train D.beach (　D　)7.A.talking B.speaking C.saying D.telling (　A　)8.A.When B.If C.Because D.Before (　D　)9.A.funny B.terrible C.expensive D.wonderful (　A　)10.A.down B.below C.under D.into (　B　)11.A.bored B.afraid C.tired D.happy (　C　)12.A.you B.me C.yourself D.myself (　A　)13.A.quickly B.suddenly C.hopefully D.luckily (　C　)14.A.wanted B.dreamed C.enjoyed D.crossed (　B　)15.A.money B.fun C.tickets D.prizes 五、阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题 Going on vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend the time. But it is not easy to have a great vacation. Here are some tips(建议). Decide where youd like to go. A few days or weeks before the vacation, think about the places you want to visit.Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favourite one. Think about how to go. It depends on how far the place is and how much money you want to spend.1.　D　 If not, you may get into trouble.  Find a good hotel. 2.　A　 So you should look for a good place to sleep and relax.You can go online and try to find a good hotel on the internet.  Plan your activities. A.It's easy to get tired on vacation. B.Ask them to tell you their worries and problems. C.And plan activities that all of you may like to do. D.And you must get enough money for your vacation. E.Remember to take everything necessary during your travel. 5.Among the five tips above, which one is the most helpful in your eyes? Why? (不超过20词) 　I think the first one is the most important because choosing a good place makes everyone happy and interested.(答案不唯一,合理即可)　  六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Dear Lingling, How’s it going? My music lesson last week 1.　was　(be) amazing! We’ve got 2.　a　 Chinese exchange student at our school, and he joined 3.　us　(we) in the band practice. He 4.　had　(have) an amazing instrument from China. I can’t remember what it is named, but it has two strings, and is a bit like a violin. It sounded amazing! Do you know what it could be?  I also want 5.　to know　(know) why Chinese music always sounds so 6.　relaxing　(relax). Do you have any suggestions(建议) for Chinese music I can listen to? The school holidays will come soon. Perhaps, over the holidays, I can learn a lot 7.　more　(much) about Chinese music.  I 8.　started　(start) lessons in physics and chemistry last year. I’m 9.　really　(real) excited because I love these 10.　subjects　(subject).  I look forward to hearing from you! Yours, Sandy 猜出画波浪线短语的中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 take off　脱下　  第三课时　Section A(Grammar Focus 3a—3c) 一、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.The movie was too long, so I felt really 　bored　(烦闷) and sleepy.  2.Let’s go somewhere　 quiet to talk.The restaurant is too noisy.  3.“Are you ready　 for the English exam tomorrow?” Mum asked me.  4.There is a 　rainbow　(彩虹). How beautiful it is!  5.At night, the stars shine in the dark 　sky　(天空).  6.The soft chair is very 　comfortable　(舒适). I love sitting on it.  7.We stayed in a big hotel　 with a swimming pool during the trip.  8.In winter, I always wear a warm 　scarf　(围巾) around my neck.  二、单句语法填空 1.It rained heavily when I 　arrived　(arrive) at the town.  2.Mickey was always ready 　to help　(help) others and he was popular here.  3.The seats are 　comfortable　(comfort) and the waiters are friendly in this restaurant.  4.The scenery 　around　 the West Lake is so beautiful.  5.They had 　a　 wonderful experience last weekend.  6.Mum got me a watch 　as　 a gift for my twelfth birthday.  7.I could do nothing 　but　 listen carefully.  8.I was so bored 　that　 I tried to find something interesting to do.  三、从方框中选择合适的单词填入句中,每词仅用一次 something, everyone, someone, anyone, anything, everything, nothing, nobody 1.A smile doesn’t cost 　anything　, but gives so much.So we should smile more.  2. 　Everyone　 in the room knew me, but I didn’t know them.  3.Don’t worry.There is 　nothing　 wrong with you.  4.Our mothers always try their best to give us 　everything　 we need in our life.  5.—Did you meet 　anyone　 else on the way home?  —No, I didn’t. 6.Look! Sonia looks worried.There must be 　something　 wrong with her.  7. 　Nobody　 knows the true story so far.It’s still a secret to us all.  8.Look! The light in the teachers’ office is on.There must be 　someone　 in it.  四、阅读理解 Alan is a middle school student. It’s Sunday. He doesn’t go to school. He wants to play with his friends in the morning. He is looking out of his bedroom. It is raining hard and windy outside. He is worried that it will rain for a long time, and really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out to meet his friends.   The rain stops in the afternoon. He comes out of his house. The air is clean. The trees and houses are clean, too. Everything is new. The clouds go, and the sun comes out. A big rainbow crosses the sky. People here do not often see a rainbow.   So Alan asks his father, “How does the rainbow form(形成)?” “When the sun shines through the raindrops(雨滴), the rainbow comes out. From this, we can learn: in most cases, we can’t see rainbows if it doesn’t rain,” Alan’s father tells him. “I see,” says Alan. Then he calls his friends and asks them to go out. Alan and his friends have a good time. Alan is very happy. He learns from the rain: When we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (　B　)1.How’s the weather in the morning? A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. D.Snowy. (　B　)2.What does Alan want to do? A.He wants to go to school. B.He wants to meet his friends. C.He wants to stay in his house. D.He wants to enjoy the rainbow. (　D　)3.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.Here comes heavy rain. B.Everything is clean and new. C.Playing with friends is happy. D.The scene after the rain. (　A　)4.How do Alan’s feelings change over time? A.Worried→surprised(惊奇的)→happy. B.Sad→relaxed→terrible. C.Sad→happy→relaxed. D.Worried→terrible→surprised. (　C　)5.What does the writer want to tell us? A.Try to find answers in life. B.Rainbows can bring good luck. C.Don’t be afraid of the bad things. D.Father should be always with kids. 五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Dear Cindy, How are you? We had 1.　a　 traditional Chinese festival last Monday.It is called the Dragon Boat Festival.This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest 2.　Chinese　(China) poets.He 3.　jumped　(jump) into the Miluo River on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month in 278 BC.People there tried to save him, 4.　but　 it was too late.They 5.　were　(be) very sad and then they threw rice into the river to feed the fish so that they would stay away from his body.From then on, every year on this day, people enjoy 6.　making　(make) zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. Now we regard(把……视为) it as our daily food.We can have it at any time we like.Have you ever watched the dragon boat races on TV? It is another important 7.　activity　(active) of this festival.Several teams row their dragon⁃shaped boats as 8.　quickly　(quick) as they can.9.　The　 first team to reach the finishing line wins.If you have a plan to visit China next year, would you like to spend this festival 10.　with　 us?  Best wishes! Yours, Tim 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,以及画波浪线短语的中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 1.so that　为了,以便　 　　2.cross　v.穿过　   第四课时　Section B(1a—1d) 一、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.The museum closes at 12 o’clock, so we need to arrive before noon　.  2.The artwork reminds　 us that our peaceful life doesn’t come easily.  3.The friendly 　guide　(导游) showed us around the city yesterday.  4.The train station　 is only a 10⁃minute walk from our hotel.  5.The king lived in a golden 　palace　(宫殿) with hundreds of rooms.  6.My sister felt 　sick　(恶心;生病) after eating too much ice cream.  7.After the basketball game, everyone was excited about the 　victory　(胜利) of our team.  二、单句语法填空 1.You can 　easily　(easy) find the bus stop near the supermarket.  2.Do you feel 　like　 you were swimming in the deep water?  3.We were so excited 　that　 we forgot the time.  4.The Russian people try to remember their fight 　against　 the Nazis.  5.I don’t feel well and I want to have a good 　night's　(night) sleep.  6.James took the metro 　to travel　(travel) around the city.  7.　Thousands　(thousand)of birds come to this wetland when the winter comes.  8.Last summer, we went to Beijing 　and　 watched the flag⁃raising ceremony(升旗仪式) at the Tian’anmen Square.  9.We can learn 　about　 the history of a country or a city.  三、将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次 happy, go, with, be, interesting,tired, get, food, by, beautiful Last Sunday we had a great trip.My father, my mother and I 1.　went　 to a summer camp.We went to the mountains.First, we 2.　got　 to the foot of the mountain 3.　by　 bus.In the middle of the mountain there was a river.The water was clean and clear.I washed my face 4.　with　 the water.It was warm.There 5.　were　 some fish in the river.In the mountain there were many flowers too.They were 6.　beautiful　.At noon, many people got together and they were very 7.　tired　.They stopped to have a rest.We made our meal in the mountain.The 8.　food　 was very tasty, and we liked it very much.After the meal, we went on our trip.We felt 9.　happy　. I think my summer camp was very 10.　interesting　. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 四、完形填空 I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. But last summer holiday was 　1　.Some of my friends came to stay with my 　2　 and me for a week. We lived in a small 　3　 town called Portsea.They got there by train.It 　4　 them three hours.  One morning my friends and I 　5　 to take my parents’ boat for a ride.We rowed(划船) 　6　 half an hour and found a big cave(山洞).Susan said it could be 　7　 to go into it.But Peter said it was okay. 　8　 we started rowing again and got into the cave.Then the tide(潮汐) started.At first we thought we could fight it but we were 　9　.We shouted for 　10　 but there was no one around.Susan and I began to cry.Louis told us not to 　11　 because the tide would be out.Because Louis always seemed to know the answer to 　12　, we stopped crying.  　13　, Louis was right again.After some 　14　 the tide went out.We rowed back home quickly.We didn't tell my parents about this special trip.And we were so 　15　 that we did not have a boat ride again.  (　B　)1.A.terrible B.different C.popular D.difficult (　A　)2.A.parents B.cousins C.classmates D.brothers (　D　)3.A.city B.school C.museum D.beach (　A　)4.A.took B.spent C.gave D.used (　C　)5.A.waited B.dreamed C.decided D.thanked (　D　)6.A.in B.on C.to D.for (　A　)7.A.dangerous B.relaxing C.boring D.interesting (　B　)8.A.Because B.So C.If D.Or (　B　)9.A.late B.wrong C.sorry D.tired (　A　)10.A.help B.luck C.fun D.time (　C　)11.A.shout B.say C.worry D.think (　D　)12.A.someone B.anyone C.nothing D.everything (　C　)13.A.Sadly B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Quickly (　B　)14.A.years B.hours C.days D.weeks (　C　)15.A.tidy B.happy C.afraid D.busy 五、阅读理解 As the capital of China, Beijing is known as a modern city with many busy and noisy streets.But if you walk down into a hutong, you may get a different sight(景色). People say they live in hutongs, but in fact, they live in the buildings on either side of the hutongs.According to(根据) a survey(调查), there were once over 6,000 hutongs in Beijing.If all of them were connected end to end, the line would not be any shorter than the Great Wall. Among all these hutongs, there are some interesting and special ones.While most of them are straight, some are curved.Jiuwan Hutong is the one with the most curves.It’s only about 390 m long.Its name means nine bends, but this hutong has thirteen bends.Besides, the narrowest hutong in Beijing is called Qianshi Hutong.It is only 40 cm at its narrowest point.Two people can only pass each other by walking from the side. Beijing people love hutongs because hutongs bring them joy and relaxation.In the hutongs, people can bathe in the sun, sing the Beijing Opera and play chess with their neighbours.They can talk and listen to stories told by the old people.Even pets can find their friends there. Hutongs are not only a symbol of Beijing’s culture, but also an important part of China’s national culture.In order to protect them, many hutongs are on the list of historical places of interest.The government decides to fix those broken hutongs step by step. (　C　)1.Why does the writer talk about the Great Wall in Paragraph 2? A.To show hutongs have a long history. B.To show hutongs are close to the Great Wall. C.To show there are many hutongs in Beijing. D.To show hutongs are famous around the world. (　A　)2.What is the underlined word “narrowest” in Paragraph 3 opposite(相反的) to? A.Widest. B.Oldest. C.Busiest. D.Nicest. (　D　)3.What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A.To invite young people to live in hutongs. B.To call on people to protect the nature. C.To advise people to raise money for hutongs. D.To introduce Chinese culture. 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 bend 　n.拐弯　   第五课时　Section B(Vocabulary in Use—Reflecting) 【Vocabulary in Use(2a—2c)】 一、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.When travelling to other countries, don’t forget to bring your 　passport(s)　(护照).  2.To save money, my mother made a 　budget　(预算) before the holiday.  3.My grandmother is getting forgetful　 these days. She often leaves her keys in the house.  4.The Eiffel Tower　 is one of the most famous landmarks of Paris.  5.Jack is very healthy because he takes 　regular　(有规律) exercise.  二、将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次 especial, in the sun, faraway,landscape, might, get together Last weekend, my friends and I decided to explore a mountain near our town. The 1.　landscape　 was breathtaking, with green hills stretching(延伸) into 2.　faraway　 valleys. We packed sandwiches and water, and then started hiking early 3.　in the sun　.Halfway up the mountain, we found a small stream. “This 4.　might　 be a perfect spot for lunch!” Lily shouted. We sat on rocks, laughing and sharing stories while birds sang nearby. The scenery from the top was 5.　especially　 memorable—a golden sunset painted the sky like a wonderful picture.On our way back, we planned to 6.　get together　 again soon. Though tired, our hearts were full of joy.  【3a—Reflecting】 三、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.—Will it rain tomorrow? —Probably　. We should still take umbrellas.  2.We planned a trip to the 　countryside　(乡村) to enjoy the fresh air and beautiful landscape.  3.I was 　surprised　(惊讶) to see my best friend at the airport. She came to say goodbye to me.  4.The 　deer　(鹿) saw us and ran away quickly.  5.　Beside　(在……旁边) the library is the classroom building.  四、单句语法填空 1.Many young people leave their hometowns to look 　for　 jobs in the city.  2.I heard a noise behind me and turned 　around　, finding a small dog there.  3.　What　 a great difference we have made!  4.Mum was 　surprised　(surprise) to see that there were a lot of new books in front of her.  5.We stayed in a comfortable house 　with　 a beautiful garden.  6.The boy ran home 　and　 told his dad everything.  7.Last summer, my family took a train to Guangzhou 　for　 a holiday.  五、阅读理解 Last week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation.It was my first visit to the island! We took the ship from Toulon to Ajaccio.Although Toulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close, it took us eight hours.We chatted and played card games to kill time. When we got there, I got a surprise because of the weather.It was already October! But we just needed to wear T⁃shirts and shorts.We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea.The Corsican scenery was so beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures. Ajaccio is famous for being Napoleon’s birthplace, so we also went to the Maison Bonaparte.It was the home of the Bonaparte family.In fact, it was a museum when we visited it. One day we took the train to another beautiful city named Corte.We visited the citadel(城堡) and the museum where we learned more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful scenery of the city. The food in Corsica was wonderful and we visited the market to taste something delicious.We also went to the local restaurant for dinner and ate fresh seafood.At the end of the trip, we were very sad to leave and I hope to get back to Corsica again some day.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (　B　)1.How did the writer go to Ajaccio? A.By air. B.By ship. C.By train. D.By bus. (　A　)2.How was the weather in Ajaccio? A.Hot. B.Dry. C.Cold. D.Rainy. (　C　)3.What is the RIGHT order according to the passage? ①He enjoyed the sunshine. ②He got to Ajaccio. ③He visited the Maison Bonaparte. ④He went to Corte. A.①②③④ B.②①④③ C.②①③④ D.②④①③ (　A　)4.What can we learn from the passage? A.The writer had a wonderful time in Corsica. B.The writer didn’t like eating the local food. C.The writer only visited one museum during the trip. D.The food in Corsica wasn’t good. 六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall.It 1.　took　(take) us five hours to get there by car.We did a lot of different 2.　activities　(activity) there: we went for long walks, played games, went shopping and swam in the lake.  I played 3.　happily　(happy) at first, but then something terrible happened.One morning I went to the forest near the hotel by 4.　myself　(I). I walked and walked.I watched the birds 5.　singing　(sing) in the tree and took some photos.When I got hungry, I wanted to go back to the hotel for food.6.　But　 I couldn’t find the way back.I tried 7.　different　(difference) ways.However, at last I was still in 8.　the　 same place.  “Oh!What should I do? I’m so afraid!” I thought.Later it started to rain.I didn’t have 9.　an　 umbrella so I was wet and cold.I decided 10.　to stay　(stay) under a tree and waited for my parents.After a few hours they found me.It was dark and I was cold, hungry and scared.I will never go to the forest alone again.  猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 island 　n.岛屿　   第六课时　(Writing) 课标导向 本单元的主题是“愉快的假期”,属于课标中的“人与自我”范畴,涉及“丰富、充实、积极向上的生活”。 教材链接 本单元从假期生活切入,通过假期活动、所见所闻、个人情感等角度撰写旅行见闻。 写作目标 写作内容聚焦假期活动,具体围绕“描述假期经历,表达个人感受和收获”展开。 一 参考词汇 Activities: take music lessons　　　　　　上音乐课 visit grandparents 看望爷爷奶奶 visit ancient buildings 参观古建筑 go to a festival 参加一个节日 hike in the mountains 在山中徒步旅行 see the sunrise 看日出 take a lot of photos 拍摄很多照片 try some dishes 尝试一些菜肴 Views: a beautiful double rainbow 美丽的双彩虹 beautiful mountain scenery 美丽的山景 amazing sights 令人惊叹的景象 colourful fish 多彩的鱼 Feelings: a fantastic holiday 一个美好的假期 take sb’s breath away 让人叹绝 have fun 玩得开心 a wonderful experience 一次美妙的经历 rest mind and body 放松身心 a stunning experience 一次令人惊叹的体验 二 正确组句 Beginning(明确假期背景) (1)I am writing this email to tell you my trip to Beijing.(引入话题)  (2)I’m having a wonderful time in Beijing with my friends!(引入话题)  (3)Last summer, I visited Lijiang with my parents, which left me unforgettable memories. (引入话题)  ²Body(按照时间顺序描述具体活动、见闻及情感变化) (1)On the first day, we went sightseeing ... (具体活动)The water was very clear ... (见闻) All made me happy and excited.(情感)  (2)This morning we went to ... (具体活动及见闻) It was very ... (情感)  Ending(总结假期) (1)I felt tired during the vacation, but I really enjoyed myself.(积极的生活)  (2)We’ll visit the Summer Palace tomorrow. I’ll send more photos later!(后续安排)  1.make sb+ v./adj.意为“让某人做某事/感到……”。 2.which引导的非限制性定语从句解释说明“我”参观的地方让“我”非常难忘。 三 布局参考 四 以读促写 阅读下面短文,完成相应的任务。 Lijiang is a very beautiful city in China. Last summer I went there on vacation with my parents by train. We stayed there for two days. On the first day, we went sightseeing on a boat on a river. The water was very clear, and there were a lot of oddly⁃shaped(奇形怪状的) hills along the river. All looked wonderful. It seemed that I saw a fantastic painting. So I took quite a few photos of the nice scenery. On the next day, we walked around the Old Town of Lijiang. We bought something special and had something delicious. I felt tired during the vacation, but I really enjoyed myself. 任务:给丽江之旅活动排序。 a. took photos of the scenery b. walked around the Old Town of Lijiang c. went to Lijiang by train d. felt tired but enjoyed the trip e. went sightseeing on a boat f. bought something special g. had something delicious Correct order:　c　→　e　→　a　→　b　→　f　→　g　→　d　  假如你是Kevin,正和朋友们在北京旅游。请你给你的父母写一封电子邮件,告诉他们你在北京旅游的情况,内容包括:1. 参观万里长城;2. 品尝北京烤鸭;3. 明天参观颐和园;4. 补充1—2件趣事。 参考词汇:Tian'anmen Square, the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, Beijing Roast Duck 写作要求:语句连贯,词数80左右。 标准提分版: Dear Mum and Dad,  　I’m writing to share my trip to Beijing with you.  Every morning, Danny, Jenny and I take a relaxing walk around Tian’anmen Square. Yesterday, we visited the Great Wall. Although the weather was hot, we had a great time seeing the beautiful landscape and even took some amazing photos! This morning, we toured the Palace Museum and enjoyed a delicious lunch—Beijing Roast Duck. People here are very friendly and helpful.  We plan to visit the Summer Palace tomorrow. I’m really looking forward to visiting it!　  Love, Kevin 进阶优化版: Dear Mum and Dad,  I’m visiting Beijing, which leaves me unforgettable memories.  Yesterday we visited Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum. The views took our breath away. Today we hiked the Great Wall for two hours—my legs were sore but the view was really amazing! Guess what? We tasted Beijing Roast Duck tonight. Every bite was juicy and flavourful! Because it’s a little bit cold now, I’m wearing the red jacket you gave me. Tomorrow we’re heading to the Summer Palace. It must be another fantastic period of time.  Can’t wait to tell you everything in person!　  Love, Kevin 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $