福建厦门市大同中学2025-2026学年(下)期末考试 初二英语

厦门市大同中学2025-2026学年 初二英语命题：周丽惠审 (试卷满分：150分考试时间： 考生须知：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分(1-15,21-56) 填涂在答题卡上：第二部分为非选择题，请将答案（含听 写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） I.听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图 (每个句子读两遍) C C 5.A. B C. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.When did the accident happen? A.A110:00. B.At10:30 c 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What kind of novel is Allan interested in now? A.Science fiction novels. B.Adventure novels 听第3段对话，回答第8小题 8.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.What are the speakers going to do? 1/11 (下)期末考试 孩：刘琳 120分钟) 为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔 力填空)用0.5mm的黑色签字笔书 中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 C三个选项中选出正确答案。 At11:00. C.Detective novels C.Neighbors. A.Buy some new clothes. B.Ask Mr Smith for help. C.Donate clothes to people in need. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.When did Frank visit the Yangtze River? A.Last spring. B.Last summer. C.Last autumn. 11.How much did Frank pay for two ship tickets? A.About 60 yuan. B.About 120 yuan. C.About 240 yuan. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.Where is Jane probably? A.At school.B.In a gym. C.At home. 13.How will the boy help Jane? A.By lending his books to Jane. B.By bringing his notes to Jane. C.By studying with Jane together. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.When did Mike start collecting tickets? A.At the age of 6. B.At the age of 8. C.At the age of 10. 15.What does the girl think of collecting tickets? A.It's exciting.B.It's boring. C.It's meaningful. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节听短文听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三 遍) Activity Purpose Xu Qiangian in America She often wears hanfu nicely. She tries to show the beauty of ancient Chinese ciothes to 16. friends. Ms Yang in the UK She has taught over 17. She wants to help the students learn students to write the Chinese about the Chinese 18. character"Fu”. Gerhard in Germany He manages a tea house He hopes drinking tea can bring because he 19. it a people 20. good way to share Chinese tea culture. 笔试部分 Ⅱ语言知识应用（共两节，满分24分) 2/11 第一节单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 (每小题1.5分，满分9分) 21.-The charity sale last weekend was a great. -We raised over 5000 yuan to help poor children buy books A.suggestion B.success C.surface 22.-Why shouldn't we eat too much junk food? -Because it's to our health.We should choose fresh fruit and vegetables. A.helpful B.harmful C.careful 23.-I see you're doing well in your studies lately! -Thanks.Our school new online tools.They make learning more fun and interactive. A.will introduce B.has introduced C.introduced 24.-I will send you the photos I get home tomorrow. -Thank you!I can't wait to see the photos of our happy time together. A.unless B.because C.as soon as 25.Parents should teach their children pocket money. A.how to manage B.managing C.managed 26.-Excuse me,could you please the broken glass on the floor?It's dangerous -Sure,I'll do it right away. A.pick up B.make up C.turn up 第二节完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 (每小题1.5分，满分15分) A few years ago,two friends,Jim and Stew,joined a big sales company at the same time.During their time there,they both worked really hard. Three years later,Stew 27. _into a sales executive(销售主管)，but Jim stayed in the same position. Jim thought it was 28.so he asked his boss why his friend's work was recognized and his wasn't.In order to show Jim the 29.,the boss said,"Go and find someone selling watermelons in the market." When Jim 30.the boss asked,"How much per kilogram?"Jim didn't know the answer and went to the market 31. After some time,he came back with the answer. Then,the boss asked Stew to do the same thing.When he returned,he said,"Right now there is one person 32. watermelons for $12 per kg and $100 for 10 kg.He still has 340 watermelons to sell.On the table there are 48 watermelons with each weighing about 15 kg.The watermelons arrived just yesterday,so they are still very 33. Hearing this,Jim 34.the difference between him and Stew.He saw that he had a lot to 35.from his friend. Successful people pay more attention to what is happening around them.They think ahead, 3/11 36. most people only see tomorrow. 27.A.turned B.broke C.fell 28.A.difficult B.unfair C.interesting 29.A.rule B.difference C.mistake 30.A.answered B.returned C.stopped 31.A.still B.again C.instead 32.A.carrying B.buying C.selling 33.A.expensive B.heavy C.fresh 34.A.realized B.created C.questioned 35.A.get B.learn C.hear 36.A.because B.so C.while Ⅲ.阅读理解（共三节，25小题，满分45分） 第一节阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分30分） A Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular in the world.Translation plays an important role.Here are two Chinese books and one Chinese movie.They are all popular in the West. The Three-Body Problem This Hugo Award (winner is the most well-known work of Chinese science fiction.Its translator,Ken Liu,helped it become popular. Liu can speak both Chinese and English.That made him the best choice to translate the story.Liu didn't translate the book word for word.Instead,he tried to make it easier for English readers to understand.Foreign readers like the English version.Many English speakers have become fans of Liu Cixin. Ne Zha American translator Jeremiah Willhite translated the film.He learned Chinese while in college and is a big fan of Chinese culture.He has read many classic Chinese books,such as Tao Te Ching(《道德经》)，His work has helped English speakers enjoy the movie.On the movie review website Rotten Tomatoes,Ne Zha has a rating of 88 percent. Legends ofthe Condor Heroes British translator Anna Holmwood began to learn Chinese at 21.When she read Jin Yong's work Legends of the Condor Heroes,she loved the world and characters in the book.She wanted to bring the book to more people.Many phrases in the book are hard to translate.But Holmwood made them easy to understand and natural.The English book came out in the UK in 2018. 4/11 37.About The Three-Body Problem,which of the following is NOT true? A.The book won the Hugo Award. B.Ken Liu translated his own work into English C.It is easy for English readers to understand the story. D.Liu Cixin is the author of the book. 38.What's the meaning of the underlined word "classic"? A.班级的 B.有趣的 C.经典的 D.古老的 39.According to the statements of Ne Zha,we know that A.Jeremiah Willhite is the translator of the book Ne Zha B.Jeremiah Willhite is a fan of Ne Zha C.Ne Zha was a success in the west D.Ne Zha is a famous character in the West 40.How did Holmwood translate Legends ofthe Condor Heroes? A.She asked the author Jin Yong for help. B.She made their words easy to understand. C.She kept phrases as they were in Chinese. D.She used simple English stories to explain Chinese words. 41.What's the main idea of the passage? A.More and more foreigners like Chinese works. B.We should learn Chinese and English well. C.We should read more great books D.Excellent translation can let the world understand China. B Anger isn't a good feeling.Anger may make us feel uncomfortable,but it's also normal in daily life.Unluckily,many of us have been used to keeping our feelings hidden.Research suggests that this can have long-term bad influences on our health. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry?The research points out that when we show our anger in this way,we can't probably get on well with our friends and family. The longer we stay angry,the worse result we'll get.So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way? First,A.Anger is often caused by feelings of fear,disappointment and so on.Second,pay more attention to those everyday things that will make us angry. One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it.The research has shown that if we name our feelings,we can actually calm ourselves down and feel better.Do some controlled breathing or find 5/11 some physical activities.Exercise helps with feelings of anger.If we learn to deal with anger,we will be happier and healthier. 42.Which of the following can be put in""in Paragraph 3? A.know what makes us angry. B.find it hard to solve problems. C.be more likely to become angry D.try not to be angry. 43.Which picture shows the relation between the time of being angry(x)and the bad result of that y)2 44.Which can help deal with feelings of anger? a.Exercising. b.Eating delicious food c.Talking about the feelings. d.Doing some controlled breathing. A.abc B.abd C.acd D.bed 45.What does the underlined word "calm"in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Trouble B.Cool C.Upset. D.Excite 46.What's the best title for the text? A.What Makes You Angry? B.Why Are You Angry? C.When to Deal with Anger? D.How to Deal with Anger? C There is a famous Chinese saying about chopsticks:"Many hands make light work,and a pair of chopsticks brings warm meals."This simple saying tells us that chopsticks are not only eating tools but also important parts of Chinese culture.Chinese chopsticks have a long history and rich meanings, and they are loved by many people around Asia. Chopsticks were invented in China more than 3,000 years ago.In ancient times,Chinese people found it hard to pick up hot food with hands,so they used small wooden sticks to get food from hot pots.Later,these small sticks slowly became the chopsticks we use today.As time went by, chopsticks turned into a necessary eating tool for every Chinese family,and their design became more and more suitable for people's daily use. One end is round and the other end is square.This special shape carries deep Chinese culture.The round top stands for the sky,and the square bottom stands for the earth,because ancient Chinese people believed that the sky is round and the earth is square.Besides,using chopsticks needs five fingers to work together,which shows the importance of unity.There are also many table 6/11 manners about chopsticks,such as not sticking them upright in rice,which shows our respect for food and family Chopsticks gradually spread to many other Asian countries thousands of years ago,including Japan,South Korea,Vietnam and so on.People in these countries love using chopsticks too,and they make some small changes to chopsticks according to their own eating habits,but the basic use and culture of chopsticks still come from China. Nowadays,people pay more attention to forest protection when producing chopsticks.In the past, too many trees were cut down to make wooden chopsticks,which did harm to forests.Today,we use more reusable bamboo chopsticks,because bamboo grows very fast and won't damage forests.Many people also carry their own chopsticks to stop using disposable(一次性的)ones,so we can protect our forests well. 47.How does the writer start the passage? A.By listening numbers B.By telling a story C.By making comparison D.By quoting a saying 48.Which of the following can be put in_★_？ A.Chinese chopsticks have a special shape. B.Chinese people use chopsticks every day. C.Chopsticks are made of different materials. D.There are many kinds of chopsticks. 49.From the passage,we can infer that A.chopsticks were first invented in Japan B.disposable chopsticks are good for forests C.the shape of chopsticks has cultural meanings D.only eating with chopsticks means good table manners. 50.Which can best show the structure of the passage?(1=Paragraph 1......) A. B. C. D 0 ① 8的0 0©0© 51.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Ways to Use Chopsticks B.Forest Protection in Our Life C.Facts about Chinese Chopsticks D.Different Asian Eating Tools 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短 文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） 0 7/11 Natural disasters may happen at any time.When natural disasters happen,you might find yourself without water,food or electricity.So,you should get prepared before the disasters come.52 First,know what disasters may happen in your area.It is good to learn about the types of disasters happening in your area,such as earthquakes,floods,or typhoons.53.In these ways, you can keep aware of possible risks. Second,make an emergency plan.Plan a way to get your family members together if you can't find each other when the disaster happens.54.Pick one right place outside your home for sudden emergencies and the other right one outside of your neighborhood. Third,get a family survival kit ready.55.For example,prepare water,food,medicine and some useful tools.Besides,it is necessary to think about any special needs that might come up.Pack some special things for the old or the young of your family.Then,keep the kit in a place where everyone can find it easily. Finally,practise the plan you have made.Practise regularly with your family and make sure that everyone knows what to do. 56. It is impossible to stop natural disasters,but with more preparation,you can protect yourself and your loved ones better. A.Here is some advice. B.It should include some necessary things your family needs. C.By taking these steps,you can improve your chances of surviving. D.It is also good to follow the news and weather reports in your area. E.Choose two right places for everyone to go if it isn't safe to stay at home. 第三节阅读下面短文，完成表格信息，每空不超过3个词。（每小题2分，满分10分） E Have you heard about“Survival(生存)Holidays"”?“Survival Holidays”is for children to go into a lonely place for exciting activities Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.The reason why people like"Survival Holidays"is that they think being close to nature is good for children.Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games,but"Survival Holidays"can change them a lot. Is "Survival Holidays"a wonderful idea?Maybe it is.Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own,without adults disturbing (them.Parents care too much about their children.They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults,but children don't know what to do when they are in danger.Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge.Children are not comfortable with danger.Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.Many people think the survival activities are good for children.Even years later,they will still remember what they have 8/11 learnt.Some have learnt to stay calm in different times.Some have learnt how to keep safe.Others have learnt how to work in a team.All these skills will help them a lot in their lives. Basic Purpose:For children to take part in 57.in the lonely place. information Number of companies:About 1,100. Reasons for People believe being close to nature is good for children 58. It changes children who always watch TV and play computer games. Don't know what to do in danger. Children's Survival Small challenges seem hard. problems Holidays Feel uncomfortable with danger. They 59. too much about children. Parents'roles They like to see children in activities controlled by adults. To stay calm in different times. 60. To61. .To work in a team. V情景交际。（每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据下列答句或问句，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，完成对话。 62.A:Please enjoy yourself! B: 63.A: when the rainstorm came? B:I was walking back home. 64.A:How do people greet each other in China? B: 65.A: B:I have been a volunteer for three years. 66.A: B:I have just read The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. V.书面表达（共四节，满分41分) 第一节连词成句重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分8分） 将下列词语组成完整的句子，注意字母大小写、标点符号。 67.bring,to,should,party,I,something,the 68.I've,movie,to,always,book,the,preferred,the 69.dangerous,during,typhoon,it's,to,a,drive 70.teacher,give,easily,taught,not,to,has,my,up,me 9/11 第二节看图写句根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分8分） Peter 71.as...as,hard 72.find,useful 73.while 74.journey,twice 第三节短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的 词（每空不超过两个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) With the 2026 World Cup around the corner,everyone is talking about soccer.In ancient China, there was a sport very similar75. today's soccer called cuju.Cuju first appeared in the Warring States Period.It's quite like today's soccer.Two teams tried 76. (kick)the ball into the goal.But a cuju team had77. (many)than 11 players.The ball used in cuju was made of leather and stuffed with fur.In the Han Dynasty,cuju was 78. (main)used for military training.Emperors even had cuju fields in the palace.Later,it 79. (become)a popular activity for rich people.In the Tang Dynasty,everyone played cuju.80. (woman)played too,and many were very good at it.The Song Dynasty was the 81. (gold)age of cuju.The sport became so popular 82. people played it in almost every open space.After the Song and Yuan dynastics,cuju slowly started to 83. _(appear).However, cuju is still important as a part of soccer history.It won the recognition 84. FIFA in 2004 as the earliest form of soccer.Today,students in many schools are learning about this ancient sport. 第四节短文写作（满分15分） 85.厦门文旅局即将接待来自美国中学生游学团，为了促进文化交流，现面向各中学招募 “小小文旅官”（亿ittle Culture and Tourism Ambassador),届时在厦]经典文化景区提供游览讲解 的志愿服务。 “小小文旅官”资质要求： 1.有提供志愿服务的强烈意愿，并有相应的经验： 2.英语流利并能熟练沟通： 3.了解中国传统文化及厦门当地文化，乐于介绍并分享。 假设你是李华，对此次志愿活动非常感兴趣，于是发送邮件希望能够加入活动。 词数90左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数)； 文中不得出现真实的班级、姓名等信息。 Dear Sir/Madam, 10/11