暑假练习七2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 七年级升八年级暑假英语综合训练，通过六大模块整合基础语法、语篇理解与词汇应用，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|基础语法辨析|从词法（冠词/代词）到句法（时态/短语）递进| |完形填空|15题|故事类语境填空|以格林童话为载体，串联词汇运用与逻辑推理| |阅读理解|5题|说明文信息提取|围绕有氧运动主题，训练细节与主旨理解| |阅读填空|5题|语篇结构补全|按初中适应建议类别（友谊/活动等）组织逻辑| |阅读回答|5题|简短信息检索|以人物日常为线索，强化细节定位能力| |首字母填空|10题|语境词汇拼写|通过寓言故事发展，巩固核心词汇应用|

七年级升八年级暑假英语练习七 （附答案） 一、单项选择 1. I have ______ new friend. He likes playing ______ piano. A. a; the B. an; the C. a; / D. an; / 2．Don’t stand too close to that building. It’s too ________. A．funny B．smart C．relaxing D．dangerous 3.—Can the parrot speak like humans? —Yes, it ____. It can say “Hello” and “Goodbye”. A. can B. could C. may D. must 4．—Lucy and Jack, are these ________ jump ropes? —Yes, they belong to ________. A．your; ours B．your; us C．yours; ours D．yours; theirs 5．—Bill felt sad because he failed his exam yesterday. —I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s go and ________ him ________. A．cheer; on B．build; up C．cheer; up D．pick; up 6．The girl is too young to look after ________. You shouldn’t leave her at home ________. A．hers; alone B．herself; alone C．herself; lonely D．her; lonely 7．—Our sports club offers ping-pong training to help improve our skills. Would you like to join? —Yes, I’d love to. I’m thirsty for this________. A．courage B．choice C．chance D．change 8．For students, we can’t ________ late for class. A．get to B．arrive at C．arrive in D．arrive 9．He often goes to school by bike, but yesterday he ________ to school. A．walk B．walks C．walked D．will walk 10. —I’m sorry I’m late. —______ A. It doesn’t matter. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s right. D. Thank you. 二、完形填空 What’s FOREST? What is FOREST for? Answers like nature’s green treasure, the home of wildlife may appear in our minds, while in the Grimms’ stories, a forest is often 1 as the home of evil witches, talking animals and other magical beings. Once upon a time, a devil living 2 happened to meet a young soldier, who behaved himself 3 in the war, but when peace was made, he had nowhere to go and didn’t know how to make a living for himself. The devil knew what the solider needed. 4 , the devil wanted to test his courage. Here was the 5 the devil made with him. The solider could live a wealthy life, but he would be Bearskin without bathing, haircutting or cutting nails for 6 years. And if he died during the time, the devil would take the soldier’s soul. During seven years’ period, people were 7 to the bearskin for his generosity—wherever he went, he helped the poor and people in trouble. At the end of the story, the devil kept the 8 and the bearskin harvested his love. At my young age, what lesson I got from the story is that small acts of kindness go a long, long, long way. 9 you are kind, evil spirits will keep off you. Yet, as I grew up, my perspective (视角) on this book 10 . What came to my mind is the meaning of forest. In the Grimms’ story, magical power is from forest. Forests which 11 the unknown, mysteries, dangers… are used 12 in many classic novels like Alice in Wonderland, the Wonderful Wizard of OZ, the Secret Garden…. So why not enjoy a 13 time with nice reads and the smell of nature in forests? A good 14 is tasked with carrying out activities to encourage a culture of reading and spread its values in all ages. At its best, reading happens 15 . Slow down and feel the double gifts from nature and knowledge. 1．A．explained B．described C．created D．praised 2．A．in a forest B．near the sea C．in a mountain D．on the sand 3．A．with courage B．in fear C．with excitement D．in anger 4．A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Suddenly D．However 5．A．business B．game C．effort D．trade 6．A．five B．six C．seven D．eight 7．A．thankful B．meaningful C．careful D．helpful 8．A．product B．promise C．progress D．project 9．A．Unless B．Until C．If D．Though 10．A．remained B．changed C．continued D．improved 11．A．ask for B．prepare for C．look for D．stand for 12．A．widely B．quickly C．rapidly D．wildly 13．A．calm B．proud C．surprising D．fantastic 14．A．story B．spirit C．read D．act 15．A．naturally B．certainly C．quickly D．safely 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Do you like jogging, biking or swimming? They are all aerobic exercises (有氧运动). Aerobic exercise brings lots of good things. For example, people can live a long life if they often do aerobic exercise. However, people get little aerobic exercise now. One of the problems is television. In the United States, for example, most people watch four hours of TV a day, but only spend 27 minutes doing exercise! A lot of doctors are worried about that and they say people can be easily tired or unhappy if they do not exercise. Schools try to solve this problem by teaching (教) children to exercise when they are young. PE is a very useful subject in schools. It teaches students how to play, eat and exercise. By learning this subject, teachers and parents wish that their children can learn good exercise habits when they are young, and keep them when they get older. Companies (公司) also encourage their workers to do more aerobic exercise. A lot of companies find that people are more quick-minded and creative (有创造力的) in their jobs if they often get aerobic exercise. For this reason, many companies build exercise rooms for their workers. How do you exercise? There are many fun and exciting kinds of aerobic exercise. Finding one that you like will give you the best chance of having a long and healthy life. 1．What benefit (益处) of aerobic exercise can we know in Paragraph 1? A．It keeps people happy. B．It helps people work well. C．It helps people live a long life. D．It makes people more creative. 2．What do we know from Paragraph 2? A．Americans watch too much TV. B．Americans have too much work to do. C．Doctors are easy to feel tired and unhappy. D．Doing exercise for 27 minutes a day keeps people healthy. 3．What does the underlined word “solve” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Wait for. B．Work out. C．Pick up. D．Think about. 4．What will people be if they often get aerobic exercise? ①sleepy ②healthy ③creative ④quick-minded A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 5．What’s the best title for this text? A．What aerobic exercise is B．A new study on aerobic exercise C．Different kinds of aerobic exercise D．Doing more aerobic exercise 四、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Starting middle school is a big change for most students. You’ll meet new teachers, make new friends, and face more challenging subjects. Here is some advice to help you have a great start: Be open to new friendships In middle school, you’ll meet classmates from different primary schools. 1 A simple “hi” or a smile can be the start of a great friendship. Don’t be afraid to talk to people who sit next to you in class or at lunch. Get involved in after-school activities Most middle schools offer many clubs and sports teams, such as the music club, the basketball team, or the science club. 2 It’s also a good way to meet people who share your hobbies. Develop good study habits early Middle school homework is more than primary school homework, and subjects like math and English become more difficult. 3 For example, make a study plan every evening, and review what you learned in class before doing your homework. Communicate with your teachers Your teachers are there to help you. If you don’t understand a lesson or are worried about a test, don’t keep it to yourself. 4 They can give you extra help or explain things in a different way. Take care of yourself It’s easy to get busy with schoolwork and forget about your health. 5 Try to get enough sleep, eat healthy food, and spend some time doing things you enjoy every day. A healthy body and mind will help you do better in school. A. Joining one of these activities can help you learn new skills. B. You should start building relationships with them actively. C. It’s important to find a quiet place to study every day. D. Go to your teachers and ask them for help. E. Don’t forget to look after your physical and mental health. F. You don’t have to be friends with everyone, but be friendly to all. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 五、阅读回答问题 Hello, my name is Li Hua. I am a new Grade 8 student. I live in a quiet small town with my parents and a cute white cat called Mimi. My new middle school is ten minutes’ walk away from my house, so I walk to school every morning with my neighbor Lin Tao. We talk about our new lessons and hobbies on the way. Among all school subjects, my favorite subject is English. My English teacher Ms. Wang is very warm and patient. She always brings fun games to her class, so I never feel bored. After the last class, I often stay on the school playground to play badminton with my best friend Zhang Wei for half an hour. On weekends, I have a relaxing timetable. Every Saturday morning, I help my mom cook simple meals like tomato eggs. In the afternoon, I sit in my study to read English storybooks. On Sunday, my parents and I will take a slow walk in the town park to enjoy fresh air and beautiful flowers. I really love my Grade 8 life. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 1. What is Li Hua’s cat’s name? 2. How long does Li Hua walk to school? 3. Who is Li Hua’s English teacher? 4. Where does Li Hua play badminton? 5. What does Li Hua help his mom cook? 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 Do you know Cuckoo (布谷鸟) well? It’s a very beautiful bird. There is a cuckoo and other animals in the forest. “She may be beautiful,” the tiger says. “But she isn’t u 1 . The only thing she can do is s2 .” Cuckoo loves singing. She sings from day to night. Autumn is coming. All birds are busy collecting seeds for w 3 except (除了) Cuckoo. She is singing. The birds ask Cuckoo to h 4 them. Cuckoo says, “Let me finish the song.” She always says that, but she n 5 finishes it. All the birds think Cuckoo is l 6 . One day, all the birds go out to work, but not Cuckoo. She is singing. Suddenly, she sees the trees are on fire. “Oh, no! The seeds are in the nests in the trees!” Cuckoo calls the birds to save the seeds. But they can’t c7 back in time. Cuckoo has to do that by herself. After t 8 all the seeds out of the nests, Cuckoo is tired b 9 happy, because she does something useful. When the other birds come back, they are sad to see the burnt (烧焦的) trees. Then Cuckoo t 10 them about the fire and seeds. Hearing that, the other birds say Cuckoo is their heroine (女英雄). What a brave cuckoo! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 ADABC 6-10 BCDCA 二、完形填空 1-5 BAADD 6-10 CABCB 11-15 DADCA 三、阅读理解 1-5 CABDD 四、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 1-5 FACDE 五、阅读回答问题 1. Mimi 2. Ten minutes 3. Ms. Wang 4. On the school playground 5. He / She helps cook simple meals 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 1.useful 2.sing 3.winter 4.help 5.never 6.lazy 7.come 8.taking 9.but 10.tells 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $