山东滨州市惠民县、无棣县2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

2025一2026学年度第二学期学业质量检测 八年级英语试题 本试卷共8页。满分90分。考试用时90分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用05毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考号、学校、考场填写在答 题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。 3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相 应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使 用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A The Digital Media(数字媒体)Summer Camp The digital media summer camp is a great chance for students aged 7 to 18 to have STEM courses.Students can learn to build an app,program a robot,or explore the world of music production.STEM courses will also help students create,learn teamwork and solve problems. Science Technology Engineering Math Students will learn from our teachers who have been employed for both their teaching experience and rich knowledge (in their fields.Besides making new friends,students will leave with amazing final projects and lasting memories. Time:August 1st-August 31st 八年级英语试题第1页（共8页） Daily Schedule:8:30 a.m.-10:00 a.m.Hands on STEM Instruction 10:30 a.m.-12:00 p.m.Continued Instruction &camp;Creation 12:00 p.m.-1:30 p.m.Lunch Break 1:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m.Robots Programming 3:30p.m.一4：30p.m.Music Appreciation(鉴赏) 1.Who can join the digital media summer camp? A.Children aged 6.B.Teenagers aged 13-18.C.Adult learners. 2.If you join in the camp,how many hours do you need to study for a day? A.5.5 hours. B.6 hours. C.6.5 hours. 3.What kind of text is the passage? A.A school notice. B.A science fiction story. C.A summer camp advertisement. B My dad and I went hiking in the mountain.We enjoyed the fresh air and decided to stay in the hotel for two days.However,I had one of the most terrible experiences of my life!A storm woke me up early.I got up and looked out of the window of our hotel.I listened to the thunder and watched the lightning.It wasn't scary at that time-it was exciting! But then I looked at my phone and saw on the news that a hurricane was coming.I asked my dad what a hurricane was and asked him if he knew what to do.He told me not to worry because a hurricane was just a big storm.We stayed in our hotel room and by the afternoon, there was even more rain.And the winds were getting stronger and stronger. In the evening,a hotel worker asked all the visitors to go to the dining hall.When we were all inside,we put tables in front of the doors and then we got down on the floor together in the corner.We waited and waited.The winds got louder,the rain became heavier and then it suddenly went dark.I was so startled that I held (my dad's hand.We stayed there for a long time. Finally,morning arrived.The storm was over.I felt so happy that we were safe.I hope I will never have a night like that again. 4.The writer learned what a hurricane was A.on his phone B.in the newspaper C.from his father 5.What does the underlined word "startled"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Happy. B.Afraid. C.Bored. 八年级英语试题第2页（共8页） 6.How did the writer's feelings change in the passage? A.Excited→vorried-→scared→happy.. B.Worried→excited→happy→scared. C.Scared→excited-→worried→happy. 7.What's the best title for the passage? A.A Piece of Bad News B.Visiting a Special Hotel C.Experiencing a Hurricane C The rise of AI doctors is not like something from science fiction ( anymore.It's really happening now.In different parts of China,AI doctors are bringing big changes to the medical field. In February 2025,Beijing Children's Hospital brought in the country's first AI pediatrician(儿科医生).An8-year-old boy had a sudden and serious illness.Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment.At the same time,the AI doctor came up with a treatment plan and it was like the human doctors'thought. In Shandong,a couple were very distressed when their child had a high fever.They decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital.After putting in the description of the illness,,the Al said it was probably a bacterial infection(细菌感染)and suggested some medicine.When they went to the hospital,the doctor gave exactly the same medicine. Even in some villages of Jiangsu,AI doctors help patients tell about their illnesses and make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital. All these examples show us two important things AI doctors can do.They can help top doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country.However,AI doctors need to make more improvements.As one doctor said,"AI doctors can give us ideas,but we still need the care given by humans." 8.How does the writer describe the AI doctor's role in Paragraph 2? A.By listing many numbers. B.By telling a real story. C.By asking some questions. 9.What does the underlined word "distressed"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Worried. B.Relaxed. C.Angry. 10.What can we learn about AI doctors from the passage? A.AI doctors can't offer help in villages. B.AI doctors are able to do everything for the patients. 八年级英语试题第3页（共8页） C.AI doctors can help disabled people move around in the hospital. 11.What's the passage mainly about? A.AI doctors are helping sick children in villages. B.AI doctors are taking the place of human doctors. C.AI doctors are bringing changes to the medical field. D If you feel stressed at school,what can you do to make yourself happier?Some may eat their favourite food or listen to some music. Others may go for a walk or get some exercise.A new study found another great way to lower students'stress by playing with dogs. Scientists studied 105 students between the ages of eight and nine.35 trained dogs and their trainers also took part in the test.The children were divided into 3 groups.The students in the first group spent 20 minutes with a dog and its trainer.They watched the trained dogs perform and even played with them.They did this twice a week for 4 weeks.The second group spent the same amount of time doing exercise to relax.The last group did neither of these things. During this time,the scientists recorded the students'cortisol (levels.Cortisol is a stress hormone ()The more stressed you feel,the more cortisol you will have in your body.What did the scientists find?Both the second and third groups showed rises in cortisol levels.The first group,however,showed no big increase.And the children in this group had the lowest cortisol levels right after playing with the dogs. According to the study,students enjoy playing with dogs,and it helps them become happier.The stress hormone falls over time this way,which is good for students'health.But here comes the next question:Is 20 minutes of playtime with a dog the best amount of time? Scientists are going to keep working to find out the answer. 12.How does the first paragraph run? 1asking a question 2 showing the result of a study 3 giving some examples A.②①③ B.②③① C.①③② 13.Which one shows the relationship between students'stress (x)and cortisol levels (y)? y y B. 八年级英语试题第4页（共8页） 14.What can we know from the passage? A.There are no other better ways to relax than dogs. B.The activities made the testing results different. C.High cortisol levels are good for students'health. 15.What's the main idea of the passage? A.A new survey on three groups of students. B.One more suitable way to lower stress. C.New skills of keeping pets at home. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 As we know,there are clear differences between western culture and Chinese culture.We can easily find these cultural gaps when we pay attention to the daily use of words.16. Let's start with words about animals.Most Chinese expressions about dogs have negative meanings.We often say phrases like a homeless dog,a mad dog or a dog catching a mouse. 17 In their eyes,dogs are loyal,honest and close friends of humans.English speakers often use dogs to stand for good qualities.You are a lucky dog means you are a lucky person.Every dog has its day tells us everyone will get chances to succeed.They also use "sick as a dog"for serious sickness and "dog-tired"to show great tiredness.18Yet western culture connects cats with cruel(残忍的)women most of the time. When it comes to plants,cultural opinions share similarities sometimes.19 It stands for true love,peace,bravery and sincere friendship.This lovely flower is also the national flower of many western countries. All in all,the same animals and plants carry different feelings in different languages. 20 Learning these word uses helps us understand cultural differences better and communicate with foreign friends smoothly. A.However,western people have totally different opinions on dogs. B.China has deep and special love towards cute cats. C.The red rose is a common symbol of love at home and abroad. D.Word usage shows different cultural ideas and feelings. E.Different countries have various kinds of lovely animals. F.We can learn culture differences from words about animals and plants. 八年级英语试题第5页（共8页) 第二部分语言应用(（共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last week,our art teacher took us to visit a craft shop to learn about dough figurines(面塑)，a traditional art form in our textbook. The shop owner,Mr.Li,is a 60-year-old 21 of this craft.He welcomed us warmly and showed us many 22 dough figurines of cartoon characters and traditional heroes like the Monkey King. At first,I thought it was easy to make one,but I was wrong. Mr.Li gave each of us a small piece of coloured dough and some 23 tools,like a small knife and a rolling pin ()He taught us to make a little rabbit first.I tried to shape the dough into a rabbit's body,but it was too soft and kept 24 flat.I felt a little upset and wanted to 25. Mr.Li saw that and came to help me.He taught me to press the dough 26 and told me to be patient."Dough figurine making is not about speed,"he said."It's about care and love." I followed his words and tried again.This time,I moved my hands slowly and 27 every step carefully.After 20 minutes,my little rabbit was finally done.It was not as perfect as Mr.Li's, but it was my first work.I felt so 28 of it. All of us made our own small dough figurines that day.We 29 our works with each other and took photos with Mr.Li.Before leaving,he told us that traditional crafts need young people to pass them on.This trip let me know that every traditional art is a treasure.It also made me want to learn more about Chinese crafts and 30 them to more people around me. 21.A.master B.guest C.student 22.A.alive B.lively C.living 23.A.simple B.difficult C.special 24.A.connecting B.seeing C.getting 25.A.hold on B.give up C.cheer up 26.A.hardly B.quickly C.gently 27.A.followed B.noticed C.watched 28.A.afraid B.tired C.proud 29.A.compared B.showed C.shared 30.A.talk B.tell C.speak 八年级英语试题第6页（共8页） 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词 的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 Volunteering Makes Our World Warm Nowadays,more and more teenagers take part 31 different kinds of volunteer activities.Volunteering is 32 great way to show love and kindness to people around us.It can not only help others but also make ourselves 33 (become)more responsible. I have learned a lot from volunteer experiences.Since then,I 34 (realize)that volunteer work is always full of warmth and touching moments.Last weekend,I joined some friendly classmates to do 35 (meaning)volunteer work together.We first went to the city park to clean up rubbish and water young trees.Later,we visited an old people's home.We helped the elderly wash clothes and tidy up rooms.Some of us sang songs and told interesting 36 (story).Besides,we sat quietly and listened 37 (patient)to their unforgettable past experiences. _38 we felt a little tired after the whole day's busy work,we had a strong feeling of satisfaction ()In our daily life,we can do small volunteer things easily whenever we have free time.We can give away our used old books to poor kids,help disabled people cross the road safely or cheer up sick kids in hospital. As middle school students,we should stick to 39 (do)volunteer work actively.There is a saying that helping others is helping 40 (we).These small warm acts will surely make our whole society more beautiful. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Nowadays,a popular phrase "Love Yourself,Laoji"is sweeping social media among young people.It means caring for yourself in simple ways.Many teens feel stressed because of schoolwork and daily life.They often wait for others to help them,but "Love Yourself,Laoji"tells a different idea:be your own supporter. Self-care doesn't need to be expensive.You can buy a cheap snack you like,take a walk after class,or just sit quietly to relax.These small acts help you feel better without spending much money.Young people are learning that their own feelings are valuable and they don't have to always please(取悦)others. 八年级英语试题第7页（共8页） This phrase also shows the rise of young people's self-awareness(自我意识).They no longer only want to be loved by others.Instead,they choose to take care of themselves first. When you feel happy and relaxed,you can deal with problems better in life. However,true self-care doesn't mean we can do whatever we want.True self-care is not being lazy or selfish(自私的).It's about balancing your needs with responsibilities(责任). Though“Love Yourself,,Laoji'”may fade(褪色)one day,,its spirit(精神)will stay..It teaches us to be kind to ourselves and find our inner(内心的)peace. 41.What does "Love Yourself,Laoji"mean? 42.Why do many teenagers feel stressed? 43.How can young people relax themselves easily? 44.Who do young people choose to take care of first? 45.What can we learn from the spirit of the phrase? 第二节（满分20分) 46.理想的书籍是智慧的钥匙，阅读中外名著能改变生话并点亮人生。为了倡导同学们暑 期多读书，读好书，学校英语社团最近正在开展以Growing up with reading”"为主题的英语征 稿活动。请根据以下要点和要求写一篇文章，向社团投稿。 要点： 1.阅读的好处； 2.自己的读书经历； 3.表达感受。 要求： 1.内容包括所有要点，可作适当补充； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 3.词数80左右。（标题已给出，不计入总词数） Growing up with reading 八年级英语试题第8页（共8页） 2025—2026学年度第二学期学业质量检测 八年级英语试题答案及评分标准 第一部分 阅读（共两节 满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 1—5: BACCB 6—10: ACBAC 11—15: CCABB 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 16—20: FABCD 第二部分 语言应用（共两节 满分20分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 21—25: ABACB 26—30: CACCB 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 31. in 32. a 33. become 34. have realized 35. meaningful 36. stories 37. patiently 38. Though/Although 39. doing 40. ourselves 第三部分 写作（共两节 满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 41. It means caring for yourself in simple ways. 42. Because of schoolwork and daily life. 43. They can buy cheap snacks, take a walk after class or sit quietly to relax. 44. They choose to take care of themselves first. 45. We should be kind to ourselves and find our inner peace. （41—45每小题2分，其他答案可酌情给分） 第二节（共1题，满分20分） （一）One possible version Growing up with reading Reading is important for everyone. It not only helps us learn new things but also helps us relax. I love reading very much. Here is my reading experience. I started reading when I was a child. I’ve read more than 20 books. My favorite book is The Old Man and the Sea. It teaches me never to give up. To read better, I always take notes. This helps me understand stories deeply. I keep reading every evening. Reading is a lifelong journey. Let’s find joy in every book! （二）评分原则 1. 本题满分为20分，分五个档次酌情给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 评分时应注意：内容要点的完整性；词汇和语法结构的多样性和准确性：上下文的连贯及语言的得体。 4. 评分时，应考虑拼写和标点符号的使用。 5. 如书写较差，影响对写作内容的理解，将分数降低一个档次。 （三）各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(很好)：(17—20分) 一覆盖所有要点，内容充实 一语法结构多样，词汇丰富 一语法结构和词汇应用准确，虽有个别错误，但为使用较复杂结构或词汇所致；显示出较强的语言运用能力 一有效运用了连接成分，全文结构紧凑 一达到了预期的写作目的 第四档(好)：(13—16分) 一覆盖所有要点，内容较充实 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足写作的要求 一语法结构和词汇应用基本准确，少许错误主要是因尝试运用较复杂语法结构或词汇所致 一运用了一些语句间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑 一基本达到了预期的写作目的 第三档(一般)：(9—12分) 一基本覆盖所有要点，内容基本充实 一应用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足写作的要求 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解，运用了简单的连接成分，全文内容基本连贯 一尚能达到预期的写作目的 第二档(较差)：(5—8分) 一未覆盖所有要点，内容不够充实 一语法结构单调，词汇较贫乏 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解 一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性，未能将信息清楚地传达给读者 第一档(差)：(0—4分) 一要点不清晰，内容不充实，或严重离题 一语法结构单调，词汇贫乏，词不达意 一通篇语法或词汇错误，句子支离破碎，有效信息很少或几乎没有有效信息 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■ ■ 2025一2026学年度第二学期学业质量检测 八年级英语试题答题卡 姓名： 考号： 学校： 考场： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号、学校、考场填写清楚， 并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) 2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干 净，不留痕迹。 3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则 作答无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。 正确填涂 缺考标记 4.在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 第1卷选择题（满分：50分) 1 [A][B][C][D] 6[A][B][CI[D] 11[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C[D] 12[A][B][C][D] 3[A]B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][CI[D] 9[A][B][C[D] 14[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C][D] 10[A][B][CI[D] 15[A][B][C][D] 16[A][B][C]D][E][F][G] 21[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 17[A][B][C][D][E][F[G] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 18[A][B][C]D][E][F] [G] 23[A][B][C]D] 28[A][B][C][D] 19[A][B][C]D][E][F][G] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 20[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 25[A][B][C][D] 30[A][B][C][D] 第川卷非选择题（满分：40分) 第二部分语言应用 第二节语法填空（共10小题，满分10分) 31. 32 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 囚囚■ ◆ 第三部分写作 第一节阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 第二节写作（共1题，满分20分) Growing up with reading 囚內■