Unit2 Travelling around Reading and Thinking (Ⅱ) 要点内化课-课件-2026-2027学年高一上学期英语人教版必修第一册

该高中英语课件围绕“TRAVELLING AROUND”主题，聚焦重点词汇（apply, amazing等）、短语（apply for等）及强调句、完全倒装句型。通过语境选词填空、语法填空导入，以“观察·悟-生成·得-内化·用”为支架，衔接词汇感知、用法归纳到语境应用，构建完整知识脉络。 其亮点是分层内化训练结合高考真题，通过“观察例句-提炼用法-真题应用”提升语言能力，如apply短语辨析融入申请信语境；强调句型分析培养思维品质，如对比正常与倒装语序。提供巧学助记策略（如“多变apply”口诀）发展学习能力，助力学生高效掌握知识，教师可直接用于内化巩固教学。

UNIT 2　TRAVELLING AROUND Period 2　Reading and Thinking (Ⅱ)要点内化课 【素养目标】 1. 掌握本课时的重点单词、短语的用法: apply、rent、amazing、arrangement、unique、 admire、 apply for、take control of、other than、package tour、make up。 2. 掌握下列实用句型: It is/was+被强调部分+that. . . 3. 能够根据语境正确运用所学单词、短语和句型。 Ⅰ. 根据语境选词并用其适当形式填空 contact, admire, arrangement, amazing, official, unique, destination, extremely, rent, apply 1. How can my family ________me in case of an emergency(紧急情况)? 2. It is reported that an _______said that preparations were under way for the next Shenzhou launch. 3. He applied for visa, _______some outdoor equipment and packed them up for a trip. contact official rented 4. Though tourism has become very popular, I’ve only been to a small number of __________popular spots. 5. I _________her for her bravery and kindness when I first met her. 6. Every _______and amazing sight literally takes our breath away. 7. The _____________is only temporary(临时性的). 8. We listened to her _________story with more attention. contact, admire, arrangement, amazing, official, unique, destination, extremely, rent, apply extremely admired unique arrangement amazing 9. (2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)The rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and ___________. 10. Actually many graduates have ________for these positions. contact, admire, arrangement, amazing, official, unique, destination, extremely, rent, apply destinations applied Ⅱ. 根据语境和提示词写出正确的单词 1. The foreign students were ________(amaze)by this unique culture and couldn’t help taking pictures. 2. It is the duty of every Chinese to inherit(传承) Chinese ___________(civilise). 3. The college is not an _________(official) recognized English language school. 4. (2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)The ______(fly)was uneventful(平静无事的), and Tiffy was a great passenger. 5. We have finished all the _____________(arrange)for the party. 6. I am second to none in my ___________(admire)of her achievements. 7. When travelling, you needn’t worry about your _______________(accommodate). amazed civilisation officially flight arrangements admiration accommodation 词 汇 微 空 间 动词+-ment→名词 arrange 安排; 筹备→arrangement 安排 amaze 使惊奇→___________惊奇; 惊诧 move运动; 移动→__________运动 require要求→____________必要条件 treat对待; 治疗→__________治疗; 疗法 argue争吵; 争论→__________争论 amazement movement requirement treatment argument Ⅲ. 根据语境填入适当的介词或副词 1. Three doctors and seven nurses made ____the medical team. 2. The scenery is so splendid that he can’t take control ___himself. 3. Word got ________that jobs would be lost. 4. I didn’t know anyone other _____my tour guide when travelling in Peru. 5. Shaanxi History Museum is known ___a “Chinese treasure house”! 6. In the rest years, it’s usually up ___those students to decide whether to live on or ____campus. up of around than as to off 7. He never stopped to be amazed ______her physical strength. 8. I picked up a wallet ____the way to my company. 9. (2025·湖南名校联考)Shanxi has rich tourism resources but lacks recognition both ___home and abroad. 10. A strange picture surprised David as he was looking ________the book. 11. Steven is now trying to find a new flat ____rent. by/at on at through for 1. apply vi. &vt. 申请; 请求vt. 应用; 涂(油漆、乳剂)　派生application n. 应用, 实施 applicant n. 申请人 applicable adj. 适用的, 适当的 【观察·悟】 ※(应用文之申请信)I’m writing this letter to apply to you for the position you offered in yesterday’s newspaper. 我写信向你申请你在昨天报纸上提供的职位。 ※In spite of noise, he still applied himself to reading. 尽管有噪声, 他仍然专心致志地读书。 【生成·得】 ①apply ____　　　　 申请; 请求 ②apply to _____ ; 运用; _____ ; 有效 ③apply. . . ___ . . . 把……涂到……上 ④apply _______to 致力于; 专心致志于(to是介词) 【巧学助记】多变“apply” All the applicants can apply for the position in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th. 所有申请人均可亲自或书面申请该职务, 同时应在5月6日前递交申请。 for 应用 适用 to oneself 【内化·用】 语法填空 ①If you want to travel abroad, you need to apply ___the embassy(大使馆) ____visa. ②Seeing the notice put on campus, I am writing with the purpose of applying ______(be)a tour guide in Chinese painting exhibition. ③When you travel outside, you’d better apply the cream ___your face. ④Recently, he has applied himself to ________(make)arrangements for travelling. to for to be to making 完成句子 ⑤The rule __________everyone present. 这条规则适用于在场的每个人。 applies to 2. pack vi. &vt. 收拾(行李) vt. 包装 n. (商品的)纸包; 纸袋; 大包 【观察·悟】 ※(2023·全国乙卷)She had to pack up her bedroom in Virginia. 她不得不整理好她在弗吉尼亚的卧室。 ※(2024·浙江1月高考)However, though it’s nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even more if they could sometimes be offered in smaller packs. 然而, 虽然一包香肠能便宜几美分是件好事, 但如果有时能以小包装出售, 那就更好了。 【生成·得】 ①pack ____　　　　　 将(东西)装箱打包 ②be packed with 塞进; 挤进; 塞满了东西; 某地方挤满了人 ③__ pack of 一帮; 一群 up a 【内化·用】 语法填空 ①(2024·全国甲卷)Last week, our fast train was packed _____passengers. ②Once a friend and I packed ____some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing. ③We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ___dogs, seven to be exact. 一句多译 我花了一个小时才收拾好旅行用的东西。 ④It _________________________everything for the trip. ⑤I _______________________everything for the trip. with up of took me an hour to pack up spent an hour packing up 3. arrangement n. 安排; 筹备　派生 arrange v. 筹备; 安排; 整理 【观察·悟】 ※I’m sure you and I can come to a reasonable arrangement. 我相信能和你达成合情合理的协议。 ※They’ll make arrangements for you! 他们会给你安排的! ※You should come here at six o’clock by arrangement. 根据安排你应该六点到这儿。 ※(2025·浙江1月高考)They match plants that enjoy the same soil, sun and weather conditions, and arrange them according to their patterns of growth. 他们匹配适应相同土壤、阳光和天气条件的植物, 并根据它们的生长模式进行安排。 【生成·得】 ①come to an arrangement with sb. 　 _______________ ②make arrangements ____ 为……做准备/安排 ③____arrangement 根据安排; 按照协议 【知识延伸】 arrange to do sth. 　　　　　 安排去做某事 arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事 【点拨迷津】 安排某人做某事, 句式是: arrange for sb. to do sth. 即: arrange后面不可接复 合宾语。 与某人达成协议 for by 【内化·用】 语法填空 ①She arranged ____me to search for a collection of rare stamps. 完成句子 ②If you are interested, please contact me early __________________________ _____________. 如果你感兴趣, 请早些联系我, 以便我能做出必要的安排。 ③They __________________France next month. 他们安排下个月动身去法国。 for so that I can make necessary arrangements arrange to leave for 4. admire vt. 钦佩; 赞赏　派生admirable adj. 令人羡慕的; 值得赞赏的　admiration n. 钦佩; 赞赏 【观察·悟】 ※(教材原句)Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets. 待在当地的旅馆, 参观博物馆, 欣赏着建筑, 享受着当地的美食, 并且在当地的商场购物。 ※We all admire the musician for his talent. 我们都很钦佩那位音乐家的才华。 ※The young man is humorous and attractive, so he is admired by girls. 那位年轻人幽默又有魅力, 因而受到女孩子们的赞赏。 ※His friends admired at his success. 他的成功使他的朋友们惊讶。 【生成·得】 ①admire sb. ____(doing) sth. 因(做)某事而赞赏/钦佩某人 ②admire ___sb. /sth. 对某人/某事感到惊讶、羡慕 【巧学助记】 语境助记admire Because of his admirable success in playing basketball, many teenagers admire him and think he deserves their admiration. 由于他在打篮球方面取得令人钦佩的成功, 许多青少年钦佩他, 认为他值得 他们钦佩。 for at 【内化·用】 语法填空 ①I have great ___________(admire) for her as a writer. ②(2025·汕头高一检测)After hearing his adventure stories, I admired him ____ his survival skills. ③Medical workers’ spirit of dedication and self-sacrifice was __________ (admire). 完成句子 ④The little girl looked at the hero _____________(钦佩地). ⑤They stopped to _______________(欣赏风景). admiration for admirable in admiration admire the view 5. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 正是因为这个原因, 西班牙语成为了秘鲁主要的官方语言。 【观察·悟】 ※(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)Specifically, it’s a farm that relies on new technology. (强调主语) 具体来说, 这是一个依赖新技术的农场。 ※To my relief, it was through this run that David became much stronger. (强调方式状语) 让我欣慰的是, 正是通过这次跑步, 大卫变得更坚强了。 ※It was in the street that my grandpa walked the dog at dusk yesterday. (强调地点状语) 昨天黄昏我爷爷是在街上遛的狗。 【生成·得】 ①结构: It is/was+ ___________+that +句子的其他部分。 ②注意事项: a. 强调句型中的it不能用其他词代替; 属于现在或将来时间范畴的所有时 态用___ , 属于过去时间范畴的所有时态用 _____。 b. 当被强调部分指人时, 可以用 _____代替that, 其他情况用that。 被强调部分 was who is 【内化·用】 完成句子 ①____________I got back to my apartment _____I first came across my new neighbors. 我是在我回到公寓时, 第一次遇见了我的新邻居。 ②(2025·长春高一检测)_______________________he decided to quit and travel around the world. 正是这个原因, 他决定辞职, 周游世界。 It was when that It was for this reason that 6. Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. 特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。 【观察·悟】 本句为完全倒装句式, 因语篇衔接和语意需要, 表语amazing前置是为了突出和强调, 正常语序为: The Incas’ dry stone method of building is especially amazing. ※(2025·八省联考)In front of the theater were a group of bikers. 剧院前面有一群骑自行车的人。 ※On the wall hangs a painting by Qi Baishi. 墙上挂着一幅齐白石的画。 【生成·得】 ①表示 _____、方式或时间的副词或_____短语, 如here、 there、 now、 up、 down、 away、 off、in the room等位于句首, 且主语为名词时, 句子用 完全倒装语序。 ②在这种结构中, 谓语动词常为come、 go、 stand、 lie、 arrive等表示动 作的不及物动词, 并且该动词不用进行时。 方位 介词 【点拨迷津】巧记完全倒装 副介开头全倒装, 遇到代词则照常。 方位方式别遗忘, 上下进出往前放。 there, here用得上, 时间顺序句首放。 表语句首主语长, 句子平衡需倒装。 【内化·用】 完成句子 ①________________a pack of dogs. 接着跑出来一群狗。 ②___________your turn. 现在轮到你了。 ③_______________the minister from the village. 大厅里站着那位从村里来的牧师。 ④______________他来了。  Then out rushed Now comes In the hall stood Here he comes. ⑤_______________________________________________holding flowers waiting for the arrival of the honored guests. 教学楼前面站着很多手拿鲜花的学生, 他们在等待贵宾的到来。 ⑥(2025·南京高一检测)_________________________________________ ______the two astronauts who were very young.   坐在大厅里的是两位非常年轻的航天员。 In front of the teaching building stood many students Being seated in the hall were/Sitting in the hall were 【备选要点】 1. amazed adj. 惊奇的; 惊喜的　派生amazing adj. 令人惊奇的; 令人惊喜的amaze vt. 使惊奇amazement n. 惊奇; 惊诧 【观察·悟】 ※(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Then he tried acupuncture, an ancient Chinese practice, and was amazed that he improved after two or three treatments. 然后, 他尝试了针灸, 这是一种中国古代的做法, 他惊讶地发现, 经过两三次治疗后, 他的病情有所好转。 ※I was amazed to learn she was still writing her stories. 得知她仍然在写自己的小说, 我感到很惊讶。 【生成·得】 ①be amazed by/at　　　　 ________________ ②be amazed ___do sth. 惊讶地做某事 ③be amazed that. . . _______________ 【知识延伸】 in amazement 惊讶地 to one’s amazement 令某人感到惊讶的是 对……感到惊讶 to 对……感到惊讶 【内化·用】 语法填空 ①_________by the _________progress Little Tom has made, the teacher looked at him in ___________. (amaze) 完成句子 ②At that time she _________________him stealing a smartphone from a stranger. 当时她很惊讶地看到他正在从一个陌生人那里偷手机。 Amazed amazing amazement was amazed to see 一句多译 使我感到吃惊的是, 我的小儿子竟然能背出整首诗。 ③_________________, my little son was able to recite the whole poem. ④________________was that my little son was able to recite the whole poem. To my amazement What amazed me 2. make up 构成; 形成 【观察·悟】 ※(教材原句)These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west. 这些印加的道路是由两条南北向的公路和许多东西向的山间小路组成。 ※As we all know, most women like making up. 众所周知, 大多数女人喜欢化妆。 ※Girls make up 56% of all the students. 所有学生中女生占56%。 ※Hard work can make up for the lack of intelligence. 努力工作可以弥补智力的不足。 【生成·得】 make up的多种含义 ①______; _____ ②_____ ; _____ ③__________; _____(常与for连用) ④_____ 组成 构成 化妆 打扮 作出补偿 弥补 编造 【知识延伸】make构成的其他短语 make out　　　　　　 听清; 辨认清楚; 声称 make the most of 充分利用 make it 成功 make sense 讲得通; 有意义; 易于理解 make use of 利用 make up one’s mind 下定决心 【点拨迷津】“组成; 构成”的其他短语 (1)be made up of = consist of =be composed of由……组成/构成 (2)其中consist of 是不及物动词短语, 没有被动语态。 【内化·用】语法填空 ①She had no choice but to make ____an excuse to explain her fault. ②Life is made up ___ups and downs. ③He is working harder to make up ____his lost time. ④“I knew you’d win! I am proud of you. You made __! ” he said excitedly. ⑤I could hear the voices but I couldn’t make ____what they were saying. up of for it out 3. unique adj. 唯一的; 独特的; 特有的　派生uniquely adv. 独特地, 珍奇地 【观察·悟】 ※(教材原句)You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. 你可以花费三天的时间和当地的向导探索热带雨林, 欣赏它所独有的植物和动物。 ※(2023·浙江1月高考)The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to witness a unique honey harvest. 当我向哈伦纳森林出发时, 太阳开始下沉。我要去见证一场独特的收蜜。 ※A diamond of this size is unique. 这种大小的钻石是独一无二的。 【生成·得】 be unique ___. . . 对……来说是特有的 【内化·用】 语法填空 ①Satellites are _________(unique)suited to provide this information. ②I think this problem is unique ___that family. 完成句子 ③It is an atmosphere that ___________(为……所特有的) this association. to uniquely to is unique to Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. (2025·新川中学高一检测改编)The most important _______(来源) of happiness is giving, and health is another one. 2. People used to think the earth was ____(平的). 3. (2025·广州高一检测)When travelling with family or friends, make sure that the _______________(膳宿) you select allows you to spend quality time together. 4. It is the first car of its _____(类型) to have this design. 5. This road is so _______(狭窄的) that there are traffic jams now and then. source flat accommodation type narrow Ⅱ. 单句语法填空 1. (2023·新高考Ⅱ卷改编)Whether you’re hiking a backcountry path, or just enjoying the park’s _________(amaze)wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. 2. His handling of the situation was __________(admire). 3. ____________(apply)should be handed in as early as possible. 4. The town has changed beyond ___________(recognize)since I was here last time. amazing admirable Applications recognition 5. The article is __________(extreme)hard for us to understand. 6. Who could help arrange our _______________(accommodate)? 7. Usually the _________(empire) lived in the palace. 8. We all believe he is a _________(power)manager. extremely accommodation emperor powerful Ⅲ. 根据语境填入适当的介词或副词 1. He patted the pockets of the coat and brought out a pack ___candies. 2. (2025·珠海高一检测)I have no social life or interests other _____skating, and that’s why I sign up ____a skating club. 3. The beauty can’t make up ____her stupidity. 4. Actually what he said didn’t apply ___every student. 5. In order to prepare for your trip, you should pack your things ____quickly. 6. It is said that the new mayor won’t come _______power until next month. of than for for to up to/into Ⅳ. 完成句子 1. ________________(随着她年龄的增长), she gained in confidence. 2. I have learnt that our English club needs some volunteers and I want to _________(申请) the position. 3. They all ______________(因……而钦佩你)your bravery in face of danger. 4. _________________(使我感到惊奇的是), the ten-year-old girl can speak five foreign languages. As she grew older apply for admire you for To my amazement 5. Recently, a newly furnished library, which _____________(由……组成) eight Group Learning Rooms, has been open to us students. 6. ______________(是这些技能)that enable us to develop lifelong friendships. 7. Dear classmates, __________________(轮到我) to give you a speech on the topic of “Science and my life”. 8. The question is ___________________________________(我们如何掌控 住局势). is made up of It is these skills here comes my turn how we can take control of the situation 9. (读后续写之人物状态描写)The busy life makes him ________________ __________(失去了与朋友的联系) and have a feeling of loneliness. 10. (应用文之景点描写)The village ___________________(被认为是) one of the most beautiful tourist destinations in Shanxi. lose contact with his friends is recognized as/to be Ⅴ. 熟词生义 写出下列黑体词的词性及意思。 1. She has a very narrow view of the world. _______________ 2. Over 80, 000 fans packed into the stadium to watch the final. _______ 3. In winter, you can apply this cream to your face. ________ 4. The castle is sited high up on a mountain. _________ adj. 目光短浅的 v. 挤满 v. 涂; 抹 v. 坐落在 谢 谢 $