云南红河哈尼族彝族自治州2025-2026学年高一下学期期末学业水平质量检测英语试题

秘密★启用前 【考试时间：7月2日15：00一17：00】 红河州2028届高一下学期期末学业水平质量监测 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写 清楚，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本 试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.How is the weather now? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Foggy. 2.Where are the speakers going? A.To a cinema. B.To a restaurant. C.To a friend's party. 3.What does the man like doing now? A.Playing football. B.Reading novels. C.Drawing cartoons. 4.What will the girl do right away? A.Fly kites. B.Make snacks. C.Finish homework 5.What is the conversation mainly about? A.Planning a party. B.Preparing a gift. C.Taking art classes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。 6.What's the woman? A.A library assistant. B.A history teacher. C A bookstore clerk 7.When will the man come for the books? A.Next Tuesday. B.Next Wednesday. C.Next Thursday. 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。 8.Why does the woman go to Beijing? A.To visit relatives. B.To take a holiday. C.Yo go on business. 9.Where is the Green Hotel? A.On Renmin Road. B On Chang'an Street. C.Behind a grocery store. 10.How will the woman get to the hotel? A.On foot. B By bike. C.By taxi. 听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。 11.What did the man-do yesterday? A.He cleaned his house. B.He took a special tour. 英语试卷·第 C.He played a video game. 12.What's the advantage of VR tours according to the man? A.It costs nothing at all. B it isn't harmful to the nature. C.It works without any equipment .13.Where does the woman plan to visit this weekend? A The Pyramids. B.The Great Wall. C.The Eiffel Tower. 听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。 14.What is special about the new coffee shop? A.It offers free Wi-Fi. B.It has a pretty garden. C.It is next to the Central Park. 15.How long is the coffee shop open on Sundays? A.10 hours. B 12 hours. C.14 hours 16.What does the woman decide to do tomorrow? A.Apply for a job. B.Visit the Oliver Street. C.Drink coffee with her sister. 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。 17.Why did the speaker create the sign boards? A.To sell the signs for extra money. B.To decorate houses along the coast. C.To warn people of the danger of floods. 18.What does the number"one"on the sign boards stand for? A.The air temperature will rise by one degree. B.The sea area will increase by one square kilometer. C.The rise in sea level by one foot will flood the houses. 19.How do the kids help with the project? A.Make more sign boards. B.Bring the sign boards home. C.Share the project with others. 20.What does the success of the project indicate? A.The speaker is creative. B Art can make a difference. C.Climate change is slowing. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A First Nations people were the first to farm North America,to travel around it,and to build a civilization here.Like people everywhere,they created inventions to make their lives easier. Inuit Kayak Inuit people needed a way to travel through the-cold seas that surrounded-them.so about 4,000 years ago they invented kayaks.The narrow boat is pointed at both ends and the paddle ()that pushes it through the water has a sharp edge on each end.Inventors have to use the materials that are available to them,so Inuit builders stretched seal skins over wooden or whalebone frames. Maple Syrup Hundreds of years ago,First Nations people learned how to boil sap ()from sugar maple trees to make sweet syrup.People there also made syrup from birch tree sap collected in the wild.Native people showed European settlers how to boil the syrup and pour it on snow to make maple syrup candy. Natural Pesticides 1页（共4页） North America's forests are full of biting insects in the spring and summer,so it is no wonder that First Nations people invented ways to deal with them.They invented pesticides using herbs,oils from cedar trees,a material made from birch bark,and more.Using roots,leaves,and bark,they also created liquids and pastes to put on skin to take away the discomfort after the bite. Sunglasses You may think of sunglasses as being especially useful in the summer,but Inuit people originally invented them to prevent snow blindness in winter.The goggles()they created were made from bone with a narrow slit cut in it to see through.These goggles reduced the amount of light that could enter the wearer's eyes. 21.Why did Inuit people invent the kayak? A.To collect useful birch bark nearby. B.To carry heavy logs on wide waters. C.To travel across cold surrounding seas. D.To hunt different kinds of sea creatures 22.What did-Maple Syrup and Natural-Pestieides have in common? A.They used plants as raw materials. B.They served as a beneficial medicine. C.They came from foreign people's ideas. D.They relied on similar creation methods 23.Where is the passage most probably taken from? A.A history textbook. B.A travel guidebook. C.A culture magazine. D.A sports newspaper. B A heartwarming cross-border reunion has drawn wide public attention. In 1999,Ronald Sakolsky,an American teacher at Luoyang Foreign Language School,learned about Yin Yuzhen's continuous efforts to fight against desertification (in the Mu Us Sandy Land across Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,Shaanxi Province and Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region.Deeply moved by her devotion to restoring barren land ()he raised $5,000 and donated the sum through a public foundation to support local tree-planting projects. He visited the sandy land in 1999 and developed a sincere friendship with Yin.However,the two lost contact and remained separated for 27 years.Though out of touch,Yin never gave up her ecological mission For nearly 40 years,she has insisted on afforestation and taken good care of every tree planted with the donation.Her long-lasting efforts have helped young trees grow into a forest of more than 50,000 plants, greatly restoring the local ecosystem. With heartfelt thanks,Yin posted an online video on May 16,2026,hoping to get in touch with her old friend and show him the great environmental change.With widespread public support,the pair re-established phone contact on May 17,2026.During their conversation,the retired teacher valued this long-awaited reunion and expressed his sincere wish to revisit China and plant trees together with Yin. Kindness knows no borders,and persistence stands the test of time.This touching story fully shows the spirit of China's environmental protection and records a sincere friendship between ordinary people of different countries.It also expresses the profound message that joint global efforts can protect our shared planet and bring hope to humankind. 24.What did Ronald do to help Yin in 1999? A.He devoted his time to planting. B.He raised money for tree planting. C.He taught her English at a local school. D.He launched a public foundation project. 25.What can we learn about Yin during the 27-year separation? A.She kept on doing the ecological work. B.She traveled abroad to look for Ronald. C.She used up all the donated money soon. D.She stopped planting trees due to loneliness. 英语试卷·第2 26.What was Ronald's wish after getting in touch with Yin again? A.To work as a teacher in Luoyang again. B.To donate more money to local projects C.To introduce Chinese plants to Americans. D.Te return to China and plant trees with Yin 27.Which of the following words can best describe Yin according to the passage? A.Kind and brave. B.Intelligent and modest. C.Polite and honest. D.Persistent and grateful. C Praveen Gowtham,a 43-year-old scientist,had his right arm removed when he was just eight days old after developing a problem that affected the blood supply in his arm.After spending nearly all his life with one arm,Gowtham started looking for tools that could make his daily life easier.When he contacted Open Bionics, they were still working on the technology and he had to wait a year before his new bionic arm could finally be fitted. Within an hour of the new arm being attached,Gowtham was trying out tasks he had never been able to manage.He was able to walk his dog while holding a takeaway coffee at the same time.He could also hold tools and thin wires at his work table and open a soft drink. The lightweight bionic limb,called the Hero FLEX,was designed for the amputees.The 3D-printing technology means it can be designed to fit the user's body.The arm gets connected to the muscles in the user's shoulder so it can respond to their movements.What's more,the bionic arm has different replaceable parts, depending on what you want to do.Users can fit special tools for hobbies or chores such as gardening,and after that switch back to a bionic hand for other activities.Gowtham said one of the most impressive things about the arm was how quickly it responded whenever he wanted to move it. Samantha Payne,one of the company's founders,says they are excited about making the new technology available to more people."We're thrilled Praveen is the first person to take one home,"she said. Experts hope that advances such as 3D printing can help make bionic limbs more affordable and available to the people who have had their whole arm removed around the world. 28.Why did Gowtham look for a bionic arm? A.To improve blood flow. B.To make his life easier. C.To relieve his arm's pain D.To help him work better. 29.What does the underlined word"amputees"in paragraph 3 mean? A.People who have lost part of their bodies. B.People who invent new high-tech products C.People who do research on human muscles D.People who work for the bionic arm company 30.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.3D printing will be used in every field soon. B.More people will benefit from new bionic limbs. C.Bionic limbs are cheap enough for everyone now D.Praveen will help the company improve the bionic arm. 31.What is the best title for the passage? A.A Great Scientist with One Arm. B.Different Kinds of Artificial Limbs. C The History of 3D-printing Technology. D.New Bionic Arm Changing a Man's Life. D Head and neck cancer is the world's sixth most common form of the disease.If it spreads or comes back after standard treatment,patients may be offered two final treatments:immunotherapy and platinum chemotherapy(免疫治疗与铂类化疗)，But if both fail,there is often little else doctors can do. However,a recent research showed a drug called amivantamab,given as an injection ()can reduce 2页（共4页） tumours (in patients who had tried immunotherapy and platinum chemotherapy.Unlike many cancer treatments that require hours in a hospital chair,amivantamab is given as a simple injection under the skin.This makes it faster,more convenient,and possibly easier to deliver in outpatient clinics-or even at home in the future. The-experiment,funded by the company Janssen,included patients from 11 countries.One group of 86 patients in the study were given amivantamab.Early results show 76%of this group saw their tumours reduce or stop growing,responses were seen within six weeks on average and treatment was generally well tolerated. Carl Walsh has tongue cancer and joined the trial in July after immunotherapy and platinum chemotherapy failed."I'm now on my seventh cycle of treatment.It's working well and I'm very happy with the progress," the 59-year-old from Birmingham said."Before starting the trial,I couldn't talk properly and eating was difficult but now I'm not in the same amount of pain I used to be in.Sometimes I even forget that I have cancer.” This is the first time this kind of treatment has been tested."To see this level of benefit for patients who have suffered a lot of treatments is incredibly encouraging,"Prof Kevin Harrington said."This could represent a real shift in how we treat head and neck cancer-not just in terms of effectiveness,but also in how we deliver care." 32.What is a feature of amivantamab? A.It is a new treatment tested many times B.It is a simple injection with good results. C.It requires long hours of hospital treatment. D.It produces no side-effects in cancer patients. 33.What is the result of the experiment? A.All patients saw their tumours reduce. B.The drug showed effects after six months. C.Most patients benefited from amivantamab. D.The treatment procedure was hard to tolerate. 34.What is Carl Walsh's attitude towards the treatment? A.Curious. B.Doubtful. C Positive. D.Negative. 35.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To stress the significance of early cancer detection. B.To explain the main causes of head and neck cancer. C.To compare different approaches in cancer treatments. D.To introduce a new treatment for head and neck cancer. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Be a Good Babysitter Have you ever babysat for a younger brother or sister?Babysitting is often a first job for young people like you.But babysitting is more than just a job.It is a great responsibility.36 Here are some tips to help you to be a good babysitter. Learn about the child in advance.37 Find out as much as you can about the child.Allergies( )and fears are very important things to know,as well as favourite foods and games.Write down what you learn. Ask about household rules.What time does the child go to bed?Can the child watch television?For how long?Which shows?What snacks can the child have?Remember that you are taking the place of the parents and need to fallow their rules.38 Make sure you keep everything clean and tidy. 39You should know how to contact the parents.In case of emergency,it is good to get the phone number of another adult that you could call in case you fail to contact the parents.Also have emergency numbers written down. Have fun with the child.Say positive things,smile,and laugh.The more fun you have with the child,the happier the child will be with you.Most children will be anxious when their parents leave.40 A.Get a written contact list. 英语试卷·身 B.Contact the parents indirectly. C.You are responsible for the house too. D.You also ought to take care of the garden. E.This will mean a visit with the parents or adults you will be working for. F.In other words,it is your job to keep that person safe,healthy,and happy. G.So it is important to make babysitting a positive experience for both of you. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Cao Qiuping,now 47,knows all about braving the odds )In 1997,when she was 18,she was in a car accident on her way to school that led to her two legs being 41."I felt like I'd been thrown from the clouds to the ground,"she recalled."Before the accident,I had 42.like any other teenagers." Her father cut off every doorstep in their rural Beijing home to ensure her wheelchair could move 43.But they had a floor toilet so her parents had to bodily 44 her to the restroom and back daily. Her luck 45 in 2003,the year she discovered wheelchair basketball.A coach46 her at a local sports event,remarked it was terrible for someone so young to be so badly 47 and asked for her contact details. That chance encounter led to her finding a48 on the Beijing women's wheelchair basketball team. By 2005,she was 49 national championships.In 2008,she went on to 50 in the Beijing Paralympics."For the first time,I wasn't 51 anymore,"Cao said."I met other people who use 52.I realized I wasn't the only one.It felt like coming back to life." After the Games,Cao met her 53 husband,from the United States.They married, 54 Beijing,her hometown,and had two children.Now,Cao runs a 3D printing workshop to help people like her with 55 find steady jobs and start small businesses. 41.A.saved B.removed C.treated D.protected 42.A.dreams B.tasks C.courage D.curiosity 43.A.quietly B.freely C.secretly D.quickly 44.A.pull B.push C.lift D.guide 45.A.worsened B.lasted C.faded D.changed 46.A.doubted B.spotted C.stopped D.guided 47.A.burned B.shocked C.injured D.stressed 48.A.medal B.coach C.seat D.place 49.A.watching B.losing C.winning D.holding 50.A.compete B.practice C.perform D.study 51.A.weak B.afraid C.poor D.alone 52.A.wheelchairs B.sticks C.walkers D.limbs 53.A.former B.second C.future D.late 54.A.travelled in B.arrived in C.stayed in D.settled in 55.A.illnesses B.disabilities C.scars D.troubles 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chengni inkstone ()has long been recognized as one of China's most famous types of inkstones. Those produced in Jiangzhou,now Xinjiang County in Shanxi Province,56(see)as the most famous ones. The tradition of producing Jiangzhou Chengni inkstones dates back 57 the Western Han Dynasty. Over time,this craft developed and reached its peak in the Tang and Song dynasties.This traditional craft once disappeared but later revived thanks to the 58(contribute)of three generations of artisans from the Lin family.In 2008,the craft 59(become)a national intangible cultural heritage. 3页（共4页) The production process of Chengni inkstone takes around a year and involves dozens of steps.Because of the limited production,these inkstones are 60(high)valuable.To make Chengni inkstones accessible to ordinary families,Lin Xiaolin established a team to design and develop cultural and 61(create) products related to Chengni inkstones.He also runs 62 online store,introducing the history,culture, and production techniques of Chengni inkstones through livestreaming. Nowadays,the Jiangzhou Chengni Inkstone Cultural Park,63 was established to preserve this craft and attract public interest,hosts cultural exchanges,exhibitions,and hands-on crafting64 (activity).All these efforts are helping to encourage more people 65 (learn)about and appreciate the unique charm of the Chengni inkstone. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校上周举办了主题为“Reading Makes Us Grow'的读书分享会活动。请你给外国 笔友Chris写一封邮件，分享这次活动，内容包括： 1.活动内容； 2.你的收获。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mrs.Rhodes spoke as she walked to the front of the class."Today,you need to choose one of the topics from the board for an oral report." I took a deep breath and looked at the list of names and inventions on the smaller blackboard located on the wall to our right.One name in the center of the board got my attention."Who's that person?"I wondered.I didn't know,but that was going to be my choice.Seated in the middle of the classroom,I was attracted by that name.As Mrs.Rhodes called on students to announce their choices,the only thought I had was"Please don't pick that one.Please don't take mine." Finally,it was my turn.I breathed a sigh of relief."Johannes Brahms,"I said as I tried to act uninterested. Once I spoke his name,panic washed over me."How am I going to do this?I have to get up in front of these people and say something about some person I know nothing about."I murmured. Later in the day,I sat in my living room and looked through my parents'CD collection."Oh,thank goodness!"I shouted as I found an album that included one of Johannes Brahms's pieces. 英语试卷·第 I pulled out the dusty CD,placed it on the record player,and turned up the volume.Classical music flowed throughout the house."This is perfect,"I said as I headed to my bedroom to grab my tape player and found a blank CD.Collecting those items,I headed back to the living room to set up my temporary recording studio. After a few playbacks,I had the music transferred from record to tape.With that task finished,I set out in search of the other items I needed for my report一a set of CDs,and a music stand(乐谱架). With the reports due()the following week,I used every spare second to prepare.When the big day came,my nerves were nervous as I slipped into my seat and waited for my turn to present. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Eventually,Mrs.Rhodes called my name. That round of applause marked a turning point for me. 4页（共4页）红河州2028届高一下学期期末学业水平质量监测第一部分。听力第一节。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。The weather forecast warned of rain later today. Yeah, but look, the sun is shining brightly right now. The weather forecast warned of rain . later today. Yeah, but look, the sun is shining brightly right now. Hurry, or we'll miss the start of the film. I really . don't want to go to the cinema tonight. How about the new chinese restaurant where Sarah had her birthday . party last week? OK, let's just go to the restaurant for a nice dinner. Hurry, we'll miss the start of the film. I really . don't want to go to the cinema tonight. How about the new chinese restaurant where Sarah had her birthday party last week? Okay, let's just go to the restaurant for a nice dinner. I used to play the piano a lot, but now I prefer . reading novels. Really used draw cartoons, but now I spend most of my free time playing football. I used to play the piano a lot, but now I prefer . reading novels. Really used draw cartoons, but now I spend most of my free time playing football. Dad, rose will fly kites with me this afternoon. Can I join her? sure. But you must finish your homework first. I'll prepare fruit snacks for you too. All right, i'll start my homework . right away. Dad, rose will fly kites with me this afternoon. Can I join her? Sure, but you must finish your homework first. I'll prepare fruit snacks for you too. All right, i'll start my homework right away. What should we get for Lucy birthday? I've been thinking about IT for a long time, but I still don't know what to get. SHE loves art. How about a painting set? Perfect idea. SHE will surely enjoy that. What should we get for Lucy birthday? I've been thinking about IT for a long time, but I still don't know what to get. SHE loves art. How about a painting set? Perfect idea. SHE will surely enjoy that. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六和第七题。Excuse me, do you have any reference books about chinese art history? I can't find them on the shelves. Sorry, all those books are sold out in our store now. New arrivals will come . next monday, have full day classes on monday, tuesday and wednesday, so i'll rock by next thursday. Excuse me, do you have any reference books about chinese art history? I can't find them on the shelves. Sorry, all those books are sold out in our store now. New arrivals will come next monday. I have full day classes on monday, tuesday and wednesday, so i'll rock by next thursday. 听第七段材料，回答第八至。第十题。Excuse me, i'm on a business trip in beijing, but i've lost my way to the Green hotel. Could you tell me . how to get there with pleasure? Walk along china street and turn left at the first crossing, you'll spot a post office and a grocery store. The hotel is in front of the grocery store on ramin road . is IT far. Do I need to take a taxi? It's within five minutes bike ride. I can't ride bikes, so I will walk there. Thanks a lot. Excuse me, i'm on a business trip in beijing, but i've lost my way to the Green hotel. Could you tell me how . to get there with pleasure? Walk along china street and turn left. At the first crossing, you'll spot a post office and a grocery store. The hotel is in front of the grocery store on ramin road . is IT far. Do I need to take a taxi? It's within five minutes bike ride. I can't ride bikes, so I will walk there. Thanks a lot. 听第八段材料，回答第十一至第十三题。Hi, Linda. Have you heard of the popular of V, R travel . recently? Not really is IT. Just like watching ordinary . travel videos. Definitely not with the r devices. We can travel around the world at home. I tried the great wool yesterday. The all round view is so real, just like I was standing on the spot. That sounds interesting. Can we interact with . the environment? sure. You can walk around and look around freely. It's perfect for people who are too busy or don't have enough budget for real trips. Besides, the V, R, travel does no harm nature at all. That's a big advantage. I decide to try IT this weekend. I will start with the evil tower. Nice choice. I'm going to explore the pyramid through V, R. Hope you have fun. Thank you. You too. Hi, Linda. Have you heard of the popular of V, R travel . recently? Not really is IT. Just like watching ordinary . travel videos. Definitely not with the art devices. We can travel around the world at home. I tried the great wool yesterday. The all round view is so real, just like I was standing on the spot. That sounds interesting. Can we interact with . the environment? sure. You can walk around and look around freely. It's perfect for people who are too busy or don't have enough budget for real trips. Besides, V, R, travel does no harm nature at all. That's a big advantage. I decide to try IT this weekend. I will start with the . iphone tower. Nice choice. I'm going to explore the pyramids. VR hope you have fun. Thank you. You too. 听第九段材料，回答第十四至第十六题。Have you heard about the new coffee shop on Oliver street. the one next, the library with free wifi? No, that's an old one. I'm talking about the one across from the central park. IT has a beautiful garden. Sounds nice. What are the hours? Weekdays ten AM to eight PM, but on weekends they close at ten PM. I might go there with my sister next monday to try their coffee. and they're looking for part time workers. really. I need a part time job. I'll go and talk to the manager tomorrow. Have you heard about the new coffee shop on Oliver street. the one next the library with free wifi? No, that's an old one. I'm talking about the one across from the central park. IT has a beautiful garden. Sounds nice. What are the hours? Weekdays, ten AM to eight PM, but on weekends they close at ten PM. I might go there with my sister next monday to try coffee. and they're looking for part time workers. really. I need a part time job. I'll go and to talk to the manager tomorrow. 听第十段材料，回答第十七至第20题。Good evening, everyone. Today, I want to talk about an art project about climate change. My city is on the coast, and the land hair is very flat. In recent years, in sea levels often cause floods in our city to let the people pay more attention to this problem, I started a small art project. I made many big sign boards with numbers on them. If the number is one IT means the sea level will rise by one third and the houses will be flooded. I gave these sign boards to local families. They in their, I also shared this project with students during my classes. That is why many children make more and put them near schools and roads. This project works very well. Local families even set up a group to solve climate problems. Together, we hold monthly meetings to discuss useful environmental actions. This tells us a simple truth, art is not just for fun. IT can also help to make a difference to our and change world. Good evening, everyone. Today, I want to talk about an art project about a climate change. My city is on the coast and the land hair is very flat in recent years is rising sea levels often cause floods in our city. To let the people pay more attention to this problem, I started a small art project. I made many big signboards with numbers on them. If the number is one IT means the sea level will rise by one foot and the houses will be flooded. I gave these sign boards to local families, and do they put them in their yards? I also shared this project with students during my classes. That is why many children make more sign boards and put them near schools and roads. This project works very well. Local families even set up a group to solve climate problems. Together, we hold monthly meetings to discuss useful environmental actions. This tells us a simple truth, art is not just for fun. IT can also help to make a difference to our community and even change our world. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 红河州2028届高一下学期期末学业水平质量监测 英语学科参考答案及评分标准 第一部分听力 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5ABACB 6-10 CCCAA 11-15 BBCBB 16-20ACCAB 第二部分阅读 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-25 CACBA 26-30 DDBAB 31-35 DBCCD 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 FECAG 第三部分语言运用 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BABCD 46-50 BCDCA 51-55 DACDB 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.are seen 57.to 58.contribution/contributions 59.became 60.highly 61.creative 62.an 63.which 64.activities 65.to learn 第四部分写作 第一节（满分15分） Dear Chris, How is it going?I'm writing to tell you about a reading sharing activity held in our school last week,whose theme was "Reading Makes Us Grow. It was various impressive sharing sessions that made this activity absolutely unforgettable. Standing on the stage one by one,some students presented books covering classic literature, popular science and inspirational essays,which touched every audience.Besides,the others putting on mini plays adapted from literary novels won warm applause.At last,our English teacher offered some practical reading tips,bringing us enormous benefits. Greatly inspired by this meaningful activity,I've fully realized reading shapes our minds.I decide to set aside time each day to explore different types of books.Hope you can experience this activity in person. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） Eventually,Mrs.Rhodes called my name.My palms grew sweaty and my legs felt a little weak as I walked up to the front of the classroom.I put on the suit jacket,set up the music stand and started my report with a trembling voice.First,I briefly introduced the life and achievements of Johannes Brahms.Then I played the recorded classical music for my classmates.The soft 英语参考答案及评分标准·第1页（共11页) melody filled every corner of the room,and all my nervousness gradually faded away.I talked naturally about his musical styles and famous works,and everyone listened attentively.When I finished my oral report,warm applause burst out around me. That round of applase marked a turning point for me.Not only did the result build up my confidence,but Mrs.Rhodes helped me see my potential.She praised my thorough preparation and wonderful combination of speech and music after class.She told me that I had a good sense of expression and a gift for appreciating classical music.From then on,I no longer feared speaking in public.I began to take an active part in class activities and even developed a deep love for classical music.That oral report became a precious turning point in my school life,encouraging me to bravely try new things and discover more possibilities within myself. 提示：作答示例不作为阅卷评分的唯一标准 第二部分阅读 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A篇 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了北美原住民(First Nations people)为了让生 活更便利而发明的几种事物，包括因纽特皮艇、枫糖浆、天然杀虫剂和太阳镜，展现了原住 民的智慧与文化。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据题目中“Kay ak”定位第一个标题“Inuit Kayak”部分第一句“Inuit people needed a way to travel through the cold seas that surrounded them,so about 4,000 years ago they invented kayaks.”可知，因纽特人发明皮艇是为了在周围寒冷的海域中通行。A选 项“收集附近有用的桦树皮”，B选项“在宽阔水域运送重木材”，D选项“捕猎各种海洋动 物”均不符合原文内容。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maple Syrup”部分boil sap from sugar maple trees”和“made syrup from birch tree sap'',以及“Natural Pesticides'”部分“using herbs,.oils from cedar trees,a material made from birch bark”和“Using roots,.leaves,and bark'”可知，两者的共同点是都以 植物作为原材料。B选项“作为有益的药物”仅天然杀虫剂符合：C选项“来自外国人的想 法”与原文不符：D选项“依赖相似的制作方法”文中未提及。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了北美原住民的几种发明，属于文化与历史相关的科普内容，最 有可能出自文化杂志。A选项“历史课本”通常会有更系统的历史叙述；B选项“旅游指南” 侧重景点介绍；D选项“体育报纸”与内容无关。故选C。 B篇 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国教师Ronald被治沙人士殷玉珍的治沙精 神打动，筹款资助毛乌素沙地植树项目，二人相识后失联27年，殷玉珍坚持植树造林，后 来通过视频寻友与Ronald重获联系，Ronald希望再次来华一同植树的暖心跨国友谊故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Deeply moved by her devotion to restoring barren land,he 英语参考答案及评分标准·第2页（共11页) raised $5,000 and donated the sum through a public foundation to support local tree-planting projects.”可知，Ronald在l999年为植树项目筹集了资金。A选项“亲自花时间种树'；C选 项“在当地学校教她英语”；D选项“发起一个公共基金会项目”均不符合原文内容。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句和第四句Though out of touch,Yin never gave up her ecological mission.For nearly 40 years,she has insisted on afforestation and taken good care of every tree planted with the donation.”可知，在失联的27年里，殷玉珍一直坚持她的生态工作。 B选项她出国寻找Ronald'';C选项“她很快花光了所有捐款'；D选项“她因孤独停止了植 树”均不符合原文内容。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“During their conversation,the retired teacher valued this long-awaited reunion and expressed his sincere wish to revisit China and plant trees together with Yin..”可知，Ronald重获联系后的愿望是回到中国和殷玉珍一起植树。A选项“再次在洛 阳当老师”；B选项“为当地项目捐更多钱”：C选项向美国人介绍中国植物均不符合原文内 容。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中殷玉珍坚持近40年植树造林、用心照料捐款种下的树木，以及 后来发布视频寻找Ronald表达感谢的行为，可以看出她是坚持不懈且懂得感恩的。A选项“善 良且勇敢”；B选项明智且谦虚”；C选项“礼貌且诚实”都不如D选项贴合原文对她的描述。 故选D。 C篇 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了自幼因血液问题失去右臂的科学家Praveen Gowtham,佩戴上一款名为Hero FLEX的3D打印仿生假肢后，实现了诸多从前无法完成的 日常活动，同时介绍了这款仿生手臂的优势，以及行业专家希望该技术可以惠及全球更多截 肢人群的美好愿景。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“After spending nearly all his life with one arm,Gowtham started looking for tools that could make his daily life easier..可知，在几乎一辈子只用一只手臂 生活后，Gowtham开始寻找能让他日常生活更便利的工具（仿生手臂）。A选项“为了改善 血液循环”；C选项“为了减轻手臂疼痛”；D选项“为了让他更好地工作”均不符合原文。 故选B。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。结合前文主人公失去手臂、安装仿生假肢的背景，以及下划线的词所在的 句子The lightweight bionic limb,called the Hero FLEX,was designed for the amputees.”可知， 这款轻便仿生假肢是为失去身体部分肢体的人群设计的。B选项“发明高科技产品的人”： C选项“研究人体肌肉的人”；D选项“仿生手臂公司的员工”均不符合词义。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Experts hope that advances such as3 D printing can help make bionic limbs more affordable and available to the people who have had their whole arm removed around the world.'可知，专家希望3D打印技术让仿生假肢价格更低、普及度更高，由此可 英语参考答案及评分标准·第3页（共11页） 推断全球更多人会从中受益。A选项3D打印很快应用于所有领域”过度夸大：C选项“现在 假肢己经足够便宜，人人都买得起与原文“未来提升性价比不符；D选项Praveen将帮助 公司改良假肢”原文无依据。故选B。 【31题详解】 主台大意题。通读全文，文章围绕新型仿生手臂改变了独臂科学家P1 raveen Gowtham的 日常生活展开，介绍了产品功能与行业前景。A选项只侧重人物，偏离核心物品：B选项“多 种人造假肢”；C选项3D打印发展史”均不是文章主题。故选D。 D篇 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种名为amivantamab的新药，它可以为免疫 治疗和铂类化疗均失败的头颈癌患者缩小肿瘤，且给药方式便捷，临床试验效果良好，有望 改变头颈癌的治疗方式。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“However,a recent research showed a drug called amivantamab,given as an injection,can reduce tumours in patients who had tried immunotherapy and platinum chemotherapy..”可知，amivantamab是一种注射类药物。A选项“经过多次测试的 新疗法”与原文This is the first time this kind of treatment has been tested.”矛盾；C选项“需要 长时间住院治疗”是其他癌症疗法的特点，并非本药物；D选项“对癌症患者无副作用”原文 未提及。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“Early results show76%of this group saw their tumours reduce or stop growing,responses were seen within six weeks on average and treatment was generally well tolerated.”可知，大多数患者从amivantamab中获益。A选项“所有患者肿瘤都 缩小”和76%的数据不符；B选项“六个月后见效”与原文responses were seen within six weeks on average'”不符；D选项“治疗过程难以耐受和原文treatment was generally well tolerated, 相反。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段Carl Walsh的话It's working well and I'm very happy with the progress”以及“Sometimes I even forget that I have cancer..”可知，他对这种治疗的态度是积极的。 A选项好奇的：B选项怀疑的；D选项消极的，均不符合人物表述。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一种治疗头颈癌的新药amivantamab的疗 效、给药方式和临床试验情况。A选项强调癌症早筛意义；B选项讲解头颈部癌症成因；C 选项对比多种癌症治疗方案，均不是文章核心写作目的。故选D。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了做好临时保姆的几条实用建议，点明照看孩子 不仅是一份兼职，更是一份重要的责任。 【36题详解】 英语参考答案及评分标准·第4页（共11页) 设空处位于段中。考查点：定义解释。空前两个句子“But babysitting is more than just a job. It is a great responsibility.”强调照看孩子是重要的责任。F选项In other words,it is your job to keep that person safe,healthy,,and happy.”是对responsibility”进行解释说明，自然引出成为一 位好的保姆的相关建议。故选F。 【37题详解】 设空处位于段首。考查点：句间逻辑关系。本段小标题为“Learn about the child in advance. (提前了解孩子)”，空后讲述要尽可能摸清孩子过敏、喜好等信息。E选项This will mean a visit with the parents or adults you will be working for..说明与家长或雇主提前沟通，是全面 了解孩子的必要前提。故选E。 【38题详解】 设空处位于段中。考查点：信息补充。空前句子交代要遵守家长定下的各项居家规则， 空后Make sure you keep everything clean and tidy.”。设空处需要补充说明房屋的打理工作你 同样有责任。故选C。 【39题详解】 设空处位于小标题位置。考查点：概括主旨大意。本段围绕留存家长联系方式、备用紧 急电话展开，A选项Get a written contact list.”精准概括本段“备好书面联系清单”的核心内容。 故选A。 【40题详解】 设空处位于段尾。考查点：逻辑衔接（递进关系）。前文提到父母离开后多数孩子会焦 虑，G选项“So it is important to make babysitting a positive experience for both of you.”承接上 文，故选G。 第三部分语言运用 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BABCD 46-50 BCDCA 51-55 DACDB 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了曹秋萍年少遭遇车祸双腿截肢，在家人照料下走出 困境，接触轮椅篮球重拾人生，退役后创办3D打印工坊，帮扶残障人士就业创业的励志故 事。 41.B动词辨析。本句句意：1997年，18岁的她在上学途中遭遇车祸，双腿被迫截肢。第 二段第一句话中，出现wheelchair(轮椅)，说明车祸导致她双腿无法正常使用。removed 切除、截肢，“legs being removed”表示双腿被截肢，和轮椅对应。saved拯救，不符合 “坐轮椅”的结果；treated治疗，治疗不会导致长期依靠轮椅：protected保护，语义完 全相悖。故选B。 42.A名词辨析。本句句意：事故之前，我和其他青少年一样怀揣梦想。只有“reams(梦想)” 符合上下文语境。tasks任务；courage勇气；curiosity好奇心。故选A。 43.B副词辨析。本句句意：父亲锯掉了北京乡下家中所有门阶，确保她的轮椅能够顺畅通 行。父亲消除障碍是为了让轮椅顺畅通行，只有“freely顺畅地、自由地”符合。quietly 安静地；secretly秘密地；quickly快速地。故选B。 44.C动词辨析。本句句意：但家中是蹲厕，父母每天不得不抱她往返卫生间。“pul拉”和 “push推”都无法帮助完成上下蹲厕的动作；1t举起、抱起，侧重“将人从低处抬起’，贴 合场景；guide引导。故选C。 45.D动词辨析。本句句意：2003年，她的命运迎来转机，这一年她接触到了轮椅篮球。固 英语参考答案及评分标准·第5页（共11页) 定表达luck changed,意为“时来运转、命运转变'，符合句意。worsened恶化；faded消 退；lasted持续。故选D。 46.B动词辨析。本句句意：一位教练在当地赛事上留意到她，感慨这么年轻的女孩却身受 重伤，并索要了她的联系方式。spotted发现、留意，侧重“偶然发现某人”，符合赛场 偶遇的场景。doubted怀疑；stopped阻止；guided指导。故选B。 47.C形容词辨析。本句句意：一位教练在当地赛事上留意到她，感慨这么年轻的女孩却身 受重伤，并索要了她的联系方式。前文明确提到她车祸截肢，属于严重伤残，“injured 受伤的”符合。burned烧伤的；shocked震惊的；stressed焦虑的。故选C。 48.D名词辨析。本句句意：这次偶遇让她成功入选北京女子轮椅篮球队。a medal奖牌、 a coach教练、a seat座位均不符合语境；find a place on the team表示“入选某支队伍， 在队里拥有一席之地”。故选D。 49.C动词辨析。本句句意：到2005年，她多次拿下全国冠军。win national championships赢 得全国冠军；watching观看；losing输掉；holding握住。故选C。 50.A动词辨析。本句句意：2008年，她站上北京残奥会赛场参赛。compete in the Games 参加赛事比赛。practice练习；perform表演；study学习。故选A。 51.D形容词辨析。本句句意：“那一刻起，我不再孤身一人，”曹秋萍说道。alone孤单的， 和下文“遇到同处境的人、不再是一个人”意思完全呼应。weak虚弱的：poor贫穷的： afraid害怕的。故选D。 52.A名词辨析。本句句意：我遇见了其他使用轮椅的人，我明白自己不是唯一一个。文章 反复提及wheelchair basketball(轮椅篮球)、wheelchair,表明所有人都是使用轮椅的残 障运动员。sticks手杖；walkers助行器；l1imbs假肢。故选A。 53.C形容词辨析。本句句意：赛事结束后，曹秋萍结识了她日后的丈夫，一位美国人。此 时二人刚相识，还未结婚。future husband未婚夫/日后的丈夫，符合时间线。former从前 的：second第二任；late已故的。故选C。 54.D动词短语辨析。本句句意：二人成婚，定居在北京一一她的故乡，孕育了两个孩子。 settled in定居，专门指在某地安家、长期生活，契合他们婚后的状态。travelled in游历； worked in在…工作；arrived in到达。故选D。 55.B名词辨析。本句句意：如今曹秋萍经营一家3D打印工坊，帮助残障人士获得稳定工 作、自主创业。people with disabilities“残障人士”，符合文章主题。illnesses疾病；scars 伤疤；troubles麻烦。故选B。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了山西绛州澄泥砚的悠久历史、制作特点，以及当代匠人 通过创新文创产品、线上直播、修建文化园区等方式传承这项国家级非物质文化遗产的举措。 56.are seen考查谓语动词时态与语态。此处句意为“产自绛州（今山西省新绛县）的澄泥砚 被公认为其中最为名贵的品类。”主语Those'”指代前文的Chengni inkstones'”,和“see'之 间是被动关系，be seen as意为被看作”，全文主体时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，故 填are seen。 57.to考查介词。此处句意为“绛州澄泥砚的制作工艺起源于西汉时期。”考查固定搭配date back to(追溯到.…：始于)，故填介词to。 58.contribution/contributions考查名词。此处句意为得益于蔺氏三代匠人的付出，这项传统 技艺曾一度失传，后来又得以恢复。”考查定冠词the后面接名词，“contribute''的名词形 英语参考答案及评分标准·第6页（共11页) 式为contribution,.此处可用单数形式contribution也可用复数形式contributions(表示多 方面贡献)。故填contribution/.contributions。 59.became考查谓语动词时态。此处句意为在2008年，该制作技艺被列入国家级非物质文 化遗产名录。”此句中时间状语I2008是过去的时间，谓语动词使用一般过去时， “become'的过去式为became,故填became. 60.ighy考查副词。此处句意为‘由于产量有限，这些砚台极具收藏价值。”此处修饰形容 词“valuable”需要用副词，“highly valuable'”表示“极具价值的”，故填highly。 61.creative考查形容词。此处句意为“为了让普通家庭也能用上澄泥砚，蔺晓林组建团队， 设计研发与澄泥砚相关的文创产品。”此处要填的词和形容词“cultural并列修饰名词 “products'',“create'”的形容词为creative(有创意的)，故填creative. 62.an考查不定冠词。此处句意为“他还开设了一家网店，通过直播讲解澄泥砚的历史文化 与制作工艺。”此句中“online store”是可数名词单数形式，且“online以元音音素开头，故 填不定冠词an。 63.wich考查定语从句关系代词。此处句意为“如今，为保护这项技艺、提升大众关注度 而修建的绛州澄泥砚文化园，会举办文化交流、展览以及手工体验制作活动。”此处引导 非限制性定语从句，先行词是“The Jiangz小hou Chengni Inkstone Cultural Park'”,从句中缺 少主语，且先行词指物，故填关系代词which。 64.activities考查名词的复数形式。此处句意为“如今，为保护这项技艺、提升大众关注度 而修建的绛州澄泥砚文化园，会举办文化交流、展览以及手工体验制作活动。”此处 “cultural exchanges,exhibitions,.and hands-on crafting_64(activity)'并列，“hands-on crafting'”修饰名词，且前面exchanges'',“exhibitions”均为复数形式，“activity”为可数名 词，故此处用复数形式activities。 65.to leam考查非谓语动词。此处句意为“这些举措鼓励更多人去了解、领略澄泥砚独有的 魅力。”考查固定搭配encourage sb.to do sth.(鼓励某人做某事)，故填不定式to learn。 第四部分写作 第一节（满分15分） 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度 予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 英语参考答案及评分标准·第7页（共11页) (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13~15分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 ·使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10~12分) -覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(7~9分) ·覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 -~基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4~6分) …遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作日的不相关。 ·所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 —几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 未能达到预期的写作目的。 第一档(1~3分) ·遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 ·几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 完全未达到预期的写作目的。 零分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 第二节（满分25分） 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 英语参考答案及评分标准·第8页（共11页) 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度 予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21~25分) ·创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 ·使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档(16~20分) 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度 较高。 ~使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档(11~15分) …创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 -~基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 ~所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 ·未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1~5分) ·内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境 基本脱节。 ·所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 ·几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分 未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要 求完全不相关。 听力原文 Text 1 W:The weather forecast warned of rain later today M:Yeah,but look!The sun is shining brightly right now.(1) Text2 M:Hurry,or we'll miss the start of the film. W:I really don't want to go to the cinema tonight.How about the new Chinese restaurant where Sarah had her birthday party last week? M:Okay,let's just go to the restaurant for a nice dinner.(2) 英语参考答案及评分标准·第9页（共11页) Text3 W:I used to play the piano a lot,but now I prefer reading novels. M:Really?I used to draw cartoons,but now I spend most of my free time playing football(3) Text4 W:Dad,Rose will fly kites with me this afternoon.Can I join her? M:Sure,but you must finish your homework first.I'll prepare fruit snacks for you two. W:All right,I'll start my homework right away.(4) Text 5 M:What should we get for Lucy's birthday?I've been thinking about it for a long time but I still don't know what to get her.(5) W:She loves art.How about a painting set? M:Perfect idea!She will surely enjoy that. Text6 M:Excuse me,do you have any reference books about Chinese art history?I can't find them on the shelves W:Sorry,all those books are sold out in our store now.(6)New arrivals will come next Monday. M:I have full-day classes on Monday,Tuesday and Wednesday,so I'll drop by next Thursday.(7) Text 7 W:Excuse me,I'm on a business trip in Beijing,(8)but I've lost my way to the Green Hotel. Could you tell me how to get there? M:With pleasure.Walk along Chang'an Street and turn left at the first crossing.You'll spot a post office and a grocery store;the hotel is in front of the grocery store on Renmin Road.(9) W:Is it far?Do I need to take a taxi? M:It's within five minutes'bike ride W:I can't ride bikes,so I will walk there.(10)Thanks a lot. Text 8 M:Hi,Linda.Have you heard of the popular VR travel recently? W:Not really.Is it just like watching ordinary travel videos? M:Definitely not.With VR devices,we can travel around the world at home.I tried the Great Wall yesterday.(11)The all-round view is so real,just like I was standing on the spot. W:That sounds interesting.Can we interact with the environment? M:Sure.You can walk around and look around freely.It's perfect for people who are too busy or don't have enough budget for real trips.Besides,VR travel does no harm to nature at all.(12) W:That's a big advantage.I decide to try it this weekend.I will start with the Eiffel Tower.(13) M:Nice choice!I'm going to explore the Pyramids through VR.Hope you have fun! W:Thank you.You too! 英语参考答案及评分标准·第10页（共11页） Text 9 M:Have you heard about the new coffee shop on Oliver Street? W:The one next to the library with free Wi-Fi? M:No,that's an old one.I'm talking about the one across from the Central Park.It has a beautiful garden.(14) W:Sounds nice.What are their hours? M:Weekdays 10 a.m.to 8 p.m.,but on weekends they close at 10 p.m..(15) W:I might go there with my sister next Monday to try their coffee. M:And they're looking for part-time workers. W:Really?I need a part-time job.I'll go and talk to the manager tomorrow.(16) Text 10 M:Good evening,everyone.Today I want to talk about an art project about climate change. My city is on the coast,and the land here is very flat.In recent years,rising sea levels often cause floods in our city.To let the people pay more attention to this problem,I started a small art project. (17)I made many big sign boards with numbers on them.If the number is one,it means the sea level will rise by one foot and the houses will be flooded.(18)I gave these sign boards to local families,and they put them in their yards.I also shared this project with students during my classes.That is why many children make more sign boards and put them near schools and roads.(19)This project works very well.Local families even set up a group to solve climate problems together.We hold monthly meetings to discuss useful environmental actions.This tells us a simple truth:art is not just for fun;it can also help to make a difference to our community and even change our world.(20) 英语参考答案及评分标准·第11页（共11页）