Unit 1 Function 知识点讲解和同步练习 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 围绕九年级上册U1 Function知识点，采用“基础巩固-语法应用-语篇综合”三层递进设计，通过词汇→句型→语篇路径强化语言能力，培养思维品质与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|15个核心短语汉译|直接考查词义记忆，夯实词汇基础| |进阶层|It's句型辨析（4题）、动词时态填空（3题）|聚焦语法规则应用，如of/for区别及时态运用| |综合层|对话复述（10空）、选词填空（10空）|通过语篇语境整合知识点，提升语用与逻辑思维能力|

2026秋 新仁爱英语 九上 U1 Function 知识点讲解 和 同步练习 近似短语辨析： 一、 take place in / take part in / take the place of 1. take place in 含义：（事件）发生在（某地/某时间段） - take place = 发生（无被动） - in 后接地点、时间 例句：The meeting takes place in the hall. 会议在大厅举行。 2. take part in 含义：参加（活动、比赛、会议等），主语是人 part 前面一般不加the 例句：I want to take part in the English speech. 我想要参加英语演讲比赛。 3. take the place of 含义：代替、取代（人或事物），= replace 必须加定冠词 the 例句：Robots won't take the place of humans completely. 机器人不会完全取代人类。  一句话速记 1. take place in + 地点：事情发生在某处 2. take part in + 活动：人参加活动 3. take the place of + 人/物：A取代B 二、happen & take place 辨析 相同点： 1. 意思都是“发生”； 2. 都无被动语态，不能说 was happened / was taken place。 不同点： 1. happen：指偶然、意外发生的事，常用结构 sth. happen to sb./sth. 2. take place：①事先安排好的活动；②社会、家乡缓慢变迁，与 changes 连用。 口诀： 意外突发用 happen， 计划变迁 take place； 只要看见 changes， 一定选用 take place； 两者都无被动式！ 三、近似句型辨析 1、It's + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth. 句中的形容词修饰人，指人的品质、性格。 意思是：某人做某事真是……。 2、It's + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth. 句中的形容词修饰整件事情。 意思是：对某人来说做某事是……的。 同步练习 一、把下列短语译成汉语。 1. grow up ____________ 2. some more ____________ 3. surf the Internet ____________ 4. play cards ____________ 5. listen to the radio ____________ 6. watch open-air movie ____________ 7. play hide and seek ____________ 8. with the help of ____________ 9. get around ____________ 10. at any time ____________ 11. have/has been + adj. ____________ 12. move to sp. ____________ 13. by the way ____________ 14. in recent years ____________ 15. not  yet ___________ 二、用 of / for 填空（It’s句型） 1. It’s clever ____________ him to work out the difficult problem. 2. It’s difficult ____________ little kids to carry heavy boxes. 3. It’s rude ____________ her to talk with her mouth full. 4. It’s important ____________ us to keep healthy. 三、动词时态填空 1. He ____________ (move) to the city three months ago. 2. They ____________ (not visit) their grandparents yet. 3. She ____________ (be) busy with her studies these days. 四、复述对话 Li Huan 1____ to the city three months ago. She 2____ in the countryside with her grandparents before. Her grandparents 3______ ______  to the city with her, because they dislike the busy and crowded city. They still enjoy the quiet and simple country life. It is 4____for Li Huan to visit them by bus now. Lingling talks with Li Huan. She asks if Li Huan 5______ ______ used to the city life. Li Huan says she6 ______ ______ . The life here is very different, and she still needs more time. Lingling promises that she will give Li Huan a hand if Li Huan meets any trouble. Lingling also asks whether Li Huan 7______ 8______  around the city. Li Huan answers not yet. She 9______ ______ busy with her studies these days. Then Lingling invites Li Huan 10_____go swimming in the new sports center this weekend, and Li Huan thinks it is a great idea. 五、选词填空  （play, watch, outdoor, computer, few, happy, TV, little, together, Internet） In the 1970s and 1980s, children had 1_____ toys. They spent lots of time on 2.____ activities. They would3. ____hide-and-seek or fly kites 4.____ with their friends. There was only a little black-and-white 5.____ in some families. Kids could 6.____ it only on weekends. Now children have many new ways to have fun. They often play 7.____ games and surf the 8.____ at home. Some kids have 9.____ time to play outside. Though they have more toys, some are not as 10.____ as kids in the old days. 参考答案 一、 1. 长大；成长  2. 再多一些   3. 上网 4. 打牌  5. 听收音机   6. 看露天电影 7. 玩捉迷藏       8. 在……的帮助下 9. 四处走动；出行   10. 在任何时候，随时 11. 一直处于某种状态   12. 搬到某地 13. 顺便说一下；顺便问一下  14. 近几年来 二、用 of / for 填空（It’s句型） 1. of   2. for   3. of   4. for 三、动词时态填空 1. moved  2. haven't visited   3. has been 四、复述对话 1. moved   2. lived   3. don't come； 4. difficult   5. has got  6. hasn't  7. has 8. travelled（或traveled）  9. has been 10. to 五、 1. few   2. outdoor   3. play   4. together 5. TV    6. watch    7. computer  8. Internet 9. less    10. happy 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $