广东湛江市雷州市第八中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期末阶段测评 八年级 英语

**基本信息** 本试卷注重语言能力与核心素养融合，以真实情境为载体，覆盖听说读写技能，梯度设计合理，适配八年级期末测评需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听说应用|30题/30分|听力理解、情景对话|E部分情景对话结合台风安全常识，培养语言运用与安全意识| |语法选择|10题/10分|冠词、时态等语法知识|以烫伤急救情境考查语法，贴近生活，提升思维品质| |完形填空|10题/10分|心理健康、情感调节|围绕青少年情绪管理，渗透积极心理教育，强化语篇理解| |阅读理解|15题/30分|健康建议、环保治沙等|B篇陕西榆林治沙案例，融合环保与文化意识，考查信息获取与推理| |读写综合|2题/25分|书面表达、问题解决|书面表达要求结合调节情绪、平衡学习等经历，提升综合语言运用与自我认知|

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末阶段测评 八年级 英语 说明：1．全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where is Susan reading Alice's Adventures in Wonderland? A. B. C. 2. How's the weather outside? A. B. C. 3. When does Susan have to finish her book report? A. B. C. 4.Who does she often read stories to? A. B. C. 5. How long has she been a volunteer there? A. B. C. 英语试题 第1页共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What pet does the woman keep? A. A dog. B.A cat. C.A fish. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What is the woman's favorite hobby? A.Watching birds. B.Playing chess. C.Planting flowers. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8.Which part of the woman's body hurts? A.Her leg. B.Her head. C.Her arm. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9.What is the population of Singapore? A.Over 4,000,000. B.About 20,000,000. C.About 24,000,000. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10.Why does the boy feel blue? A.He had a headache. B.He got lost. C.He had a fight. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11.How old was David when the earthquake happened? A.Ten years old. B.Thirteen years old. C.Fifteen years old. 12.What was David's brother doing when the earthquake happened? A.He was watching TV. B.He was reading a book. C.He was doing homework. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13.When will Li Ming have dinner with Mrs Green? A.This Thursday. B.Next Saturday. C.This weekend. 14.What's Maria's advice on a present? A.Taking some flowers. B.Taking some books. C.Taking some food. 15.What should Li Ming do during the meal? A.Keep quiet. B.Smile a lot. C.Give others gifts. C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16.When did Tom visit the Great Barrier Reef? A. He went there last spring. B. He went there last summer. C.He went there last winter. 17.What can we know about the sea there? A.It has clear blue water. B.It has white sandy hills. C. It has quiet small lakes. 18.What did Tom's father do there? A. He swam in the clear sea. B. He took quite many photos. C.He collected nice stones. 19.What was the most wonderful part of the trip? A.They dived and saw sea turtles. B. They walked along the sandy beach. C. They took plenty of nice photos. 20.How long did they stay there? A.Two days. B.Three days. C.Four days. 英语试题 第2页共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）. . 你将听到一个语篇，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Get More Sunlight Advantages ·Enough sunlight is good for our 21. ·Sunlight can even make us smarter. A Study When getting sunshine, mice produce a special thing.It can 22. some of our abilities. Advice ·Bc 23 around noon. ·Enjoy sunlight in the morning for about 24 minutes. ·Go out and enjoy the sunlight 25. with your classmate after class. E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，将答案填在相应的位置上，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. Don't stay close to broken glass. B.What should we do first? C.What about the doors and windows? D. It's also a good way to turn off the power. E.When will the typhoon arrive? F.You're welcome. Jack: Hi Linda. The weather report says a strong typhoon is coming soon.26. Linda: We should stay inside our houses and not go out. Jack:Got it.27. Linda:We must close all the doors and windows tightly. Jack:What else do we need to do? Linda:28. It's dangerous to stand near them. Jack: I remember we also need to move outdoor plants inside. Linda: That's right.29. Jack: Thank you for telling me so many safety tips. Linda:30. We mus take good care of ourselves. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was 9:30 in the morning. Nancy was playing with her 10-month-old baby daughter.Her husband made her a cup of hot tea.He 31 put it on a chair. But she turned to her husband and had a few words 32 him. Just at that moment, she heard 33 awful cry from her baby. She quickly turned around and saw her daughter dropping the cup of hot tea over herself. The baby was in great pain, 34 she kept crying. Nancy quickly took off her shirt and found her arm turning pink. Nancy was so scared that she didn't know 35 to do next. Luckily her husband 36 how to deal with the burn. He quickly carried the baby to 英语试题 第3页共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 the kitchen. He used cold water 37 the burn on her arm. Her skin dropped off and her left arm was bleeding. Nancy called 999. The one who was answering the phone said 38 were doing the right thing to put the burn under cold running water. He said that the 39 the skin was cooled, the better. He told them to carry on until the ambulance arrived. The baby was sent to hospital quickly. 40 lucky the baby wasl Six weeks later,she was all right. Of course, her parents would never put hot things anywhere near her ever after. 31.A.care B.careful C.carefully 32.A.by B.with C.from 33.A.a B.an C.the 34.A.and B.but C.or 35.A.why B.when C.what 36.A.know B.knew C.has known 37.A.cool B.cooling C.to cool 38.A.they B.their C.them 39.A.quick B.quickest C.quicker 40.A.What B.What a C.How 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Teenagers are like ships sailing through a stormy sea of emotions. One minute they're excited and laughing loudly, and the next, they're sitting in silence with a 41 heart. Many students today have some mental health problems. Some 42 about their schoolwork, while others have difficuty 43 with their classmates or parents. However,a lot of them don't know where to 44 help. In fact,it is 45 normal for teenagers to have these feelings. The important thing is to learn how to deal with them properly. One 46 way is to talk to someone you trust,like your parents, teachers or close friends. 47 them about your worries can make you feel much better. Another good way is to take part in different activities.Doing sports, listening to music,or reading a good book can help 48 your mind off problems. Also,don't forget that getting enough sleep and eating 49 are important for both your body and mind. If you feel that your problems are too bg to handle 50, remember that it's always okay to ask a school counselor or a doctor for help. You are never alone. 41.A.happy B.warm C.heavy D.generous 42.A.think B.worry C.talk D.forget 43.A.getting on B.putting on C.turning on D.trying on 44.A.look for B.wait for C.pay for D.ask for 45.A.completely B.hardly C.mostly D.nearly 46.A.meaningful B.useful C.popular D.interesting 47.A.Telling B.Speaking C.Saying D.Sharing 48.A.put B.keep C.take D.make 49.A.fast B.well C.badly D.little 50.A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.itself 英语试题 第4页共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）Keep a regular sleep schedule Do you feel tired and unable to focus after staying up late? Sleep has a great influence on your brain and body. Scientists say enough sleep helps your memory and makes you full of energy. There are nearly 180 kinds of brain cells working while you sleep. Good sleep can also stop your body from getting sick easily. Beat tiredness with light exercise A study of over 9,600 people shows that sitting all day will make you feel more tired. Instead of lying down to rest, you can try light exercise like walking.It can make your blood move faster and cheer you up. What's more,some gentle dance can also help you get out of tiredness quickly. Share your feelings Sharing your worries with family or friends means you open your heart to others.Research finds that when you talk about your bad feelings, your body will produce a relaxing material. It can greatly cut down your tiredness and pressure. Also,your listeners will feel warm and are willing to share with you as well. 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或者完成句子的最佳答案。 A Many people want to keep both body and mind healthy. Experts share some useful advice based on research. Let's learn these simple ways to live a better life. 51.How many kinds of brain cells work during people's sleep? A.More than180. B.Less than 180. C.More than 9600. D.Less than 9600. 52.Which activities can help people beat tiredness according to the passage? a.Walking b.Lying in bed all day c. Gentle dance d. Sitting quietly for hours A.a,b B.a,c C.b,d D.c,d 53.Why are your listeners willing to share feelings with you? A.Because they want to reduce your pressure. B.Because they have the same feeling as you. C.Because they can get your sharing. D.Because they can help people sleep well. 54.What do the three ways have in common? A.They are popular with young students. B.They are supported by research findings. C.They teach people how to make friends. D.They mainly talk about sleeping habits. 55.Where can we most probably read this passage? A.A sports match poster. B.A travel magazine. C.A school dining notice. D.A science and health website. 英语试题 第5页共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B Yulin City in Shaanxi Province was once troubled by scrious Bandstorme. The Mu Ue Desert took up large areas of land around the city.To fight against desertification（沙漠化），local residents（居民）have planted sea buckthorn（沙棘）, a tough plant that can live in dry and sandy land. It plays an important role in holding sand and protecting tho land. Lots of young people have come back to their hometown to join the greeníng work,26-year-old Li Wei is a typical example. He spent his childhood watching sandstorme destroy roads and farmlands. For a long time, he dreamed of working and líving in bíg cíties fur away. But everything changed after he finished college. Secing the poor living conditione and the worsening environment, Li Wei made a new choice. He said, "Escaping cannotcoive problems. I want to stay and do something for my hometown." In 2019, he returned home without hesitation（犹豫）. Li Wei began to plant sea buckthorn in the desert right away. However, the work was arduous. The strong wind and lack of water made it hard for young plants to live. In the fira year,he planted 400 young trees, but most of them dried up and died. He never gave up. He learned planting skills from elderly farmers and kept trying again and again. Four years later, large areas of sea buckthorn have grown strongly. The sandy land is covered with green plants, and sandstorms become much fewer. Li Wei also posts short videos about tree planting online and calls on more people to protect the environment. Today,plenty of volunteers from different places come here to plant trees together. 56. Why do local people plant sea buckthorn? A. It looks beautiful in the desert. B.It can help stop desertification. C.It can grow well anywhere on Earth. D. It doesn't need any water at all. 57.What does the underlined word arduous in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Easy B.Funny C.Difficult D.Popular 58. Which is the correct order of the events? ① Li Wei learned skills from farmers and kept planting trees. ② Li Wei planted 400 young trees but most died. ③ Li Wei returned to his hometown after college. ④ More volunteers came to plant trees in Yulin. A.③②①④ B. ③①②④ C.②③①④ D.②①③④ 59.How does Li Wei do to call on people to protect the environment? A.He makes some posts online. B.He tells the people about tree planting online. C.He makes a videos about tree planting online. D. He calls on people online. 60.What is the best title for the passage? A. Buckthorn in Yunli City B.Desert Plant Buckthorn C.Desertificaton in the Mu Us Desert D.Li Wei Plants Buckthorn C 左栏是五位同学的情况描述，右栏是七本书籍或文章的简介，请为左栏的每个人选择一本相应的读物，选项中有两项为多余项。 英语试题 第6页共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 61. Tom is very interested in space exploration. He wants to learn about the latest space missions of China and what astronauts do in space. 62. Mary is worried about her study pressure. She often fecls stressed out and doesn't know how to relax. She needs some advice on managing emotions. 63. Jack is a fan of modern technology.He hears about a new AI program that can talk like a human and answer questions.He wants to know more about it. 64.Lily is learning about environmental protection in her science class. She wants to read something about how to protect the earth by reducing waste.65. Kevin wants to learn about the great achievements in Chinese agriculture（农业）.He is curious about how scientists are improving crops. A. ChatGPT: The AI That Talks Like a Human This book introduces how AI works, what it can do, and why humans are still special. B. Shenzhou XVIII: A Journey to Space This reading material tells the story of China's latest manned space mission, including the astronauts' daily life and experiments in space. C. Smart Dragon-1:China's First Commercial Rocket It introduces the rocket that successfully launched three satellites for communication and remote sensing services. D.How to Deal with Teenage Stress This article gives useful tips for teenagers to manage pressure,including talking to others, doing sports, and getting enough sleep. E.Waste Sorting A Small Action, A Big Change This reading explains why sorting waste is important and how it helps protect the environment and save resources（资源）. F.The Secret of Rice Genes This passage introduces how Chinese scientists completed a high-resolution genome map of rice to help improve crops. G.Waste-to-Energy:Sweden's Success Story It tells how Sweden turns rubbish into energy and the challenges it faces. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，题 每小题1.5分，共共15分） 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置. important he understand experience celebrate come when culture about actually but for Do you know that people from different countries see the world differently? It may not be easy to 66 each other at first, but it is worth trying. Last year, I made a wonderful friend who 67 from Canada. During the Spring Festival,I invited 68 to my home. My parents taught him how to make dumplings. We also 69 the festival by watching the Spring Festival Gala together. He was very excited and told us 70 his favorite festival-Christmas. He said families get together and give gifts to each other on that day. I found that although our traditions are not the same, we share something 71:the love for family. This 72 helped me a lot about cross-cultural communication.73 ,when you show respect for other cultures, people will open their hearts to you. 74you try to understand their ways,you will find beauty in differences. I believe that understanding each other's 75 brings us closer.The world is big,but a kind heart can make it small. 英语试题 第7页共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Zhang Wei, a 14-year-old student from Chengdu, used to feel very stressed.Every day he had a lot of homework and extra classes on weckends. He had no time to play or relax. He often felt tired and unhappy, and somctimes he lost his temper at home. One day,his school organized a volunteer activity at an old pcople's home. Zhang Wei joined it because he wanted to forget about his worries for a while. At first, he was nervous.But when he started talkcing with the old people and listening to their stories, he felt peaceful.He helped them clean the rooms and read newspapers aloud. The old people smiled and thanked him. That made Zhang Wei feel warm inside. After that,Zhang Wei decided to volunteer every two weeks. He found that helping others made him feel less stressed. He also learned to balance his time better. He finished his homework carlier so that he could have time for both relaxation and volunteering. “I used to think studying was everything," he said. “Now I know that helping others and taking care of my own feelings are just as important." Zhang Wei is much happier now. He still studies hard, but he also enjoys his life. He believes that a good student should not only get good grades but also have a kind heart and a positive mind. 76.How did Zhang Wei feel before he joined the volunteer activity? 77.Why did Zhang Wei join the volunteer activity at first? 78.What did Zhang Wei do at the old people's home? (Give two examples) 79.How ofen did Zhang Wei decide to volunteer? 80.According to Zhang Wei, what should a good student have? B．书面表达（共15分） 81．你校初二正在举行“十四岁青春仪式”主题征文活动，以 Let's Act to Be a Better Teenager 为题，请你给学校英语报社投稿，分享你如何调节情绪、平衡学习以及帮助他人的经历或计划等方面，提升自我、成长为更好的青少年。 Let's Act to Be a Better Teenager 调节情绪 1．遇见的问题与挑战 2．如何调节 平衡学习 1．学习与娱乐2.······ 对待他人与社会 阐述一件帮助他人的经历或计划 感悟：······ 注意：1．可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2．语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Let's Act to Be a Better Teenager As we step into our teenage years, I think besides textbook knowledge, there are still many things we need to do. 英语试题 第8页共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $