宁夏吴忠市同心县2025～2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语试卷

同心县2025~2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力理解 (共20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What subject are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 2. What didn’t Jane give away? A. B. C. 3. What should the girl do? A. Relax and sleep. B. Take some medicine. C. Relax and exercise. 4. What does the girl usually do after school? A. Do her homework. B. Play computer games. C. Do the housework. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A new movie. B. An interesting story. C. A famous writer. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What was Liu Mei doing when Li Jun called her? A. Playing computer games. B. Practicing dancing herself. C. Dancing with many women. 7. Why did Li Jun call Liu Mei? A. To ask her to a foreign country. B. To ask her to a small party. C. To ask her to a movie theater. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8. Why does Laura look unhappy? A. Because she didn’t pass the exam. B. Because she lost a book. C. Because her parents are strict with her. 9. What should Laura do? A. She should leave the school. B. She should talk with her parents. C. She should make more friends. 10. How many pieces of advice does the man give Laura? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How old is Jim? A. 15. B. 25. C. 35. 12. When did Jim climb the mountain? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 13. What happened to Jim? A. He lost an arm. B. He broke a leg. C. He had a fever. 14. What did Jim do on the ground? A. He wrote a message with stones. B. He threw away the stones. C. He dug a hole. 15. Who is Jenny? A. Jim’s teacher. B. Jim’s sister. C. Jim’s group member. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Our town Introduction Our town has changed a lot in the 16 40 years. Jobs In the past, most people worked as fishermen or 17 . Now, many people work in 18 factories, offices or banks. Activities Young people like going to the swimming pool and the 19 . Older people like going the beach and the restaurants. There are football matches and races in the sports centre 20 a week. 第二部分 笔试部分 (共100分) 一、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mike is a 13-year-old boy. He loves ____1____, so he often plays card games, computer games, and sports games. He ____2____ wants to win because winning is everything to him. There is a race in his class this afternoon, and there are ____3____ teams—the blue team and the red team. Mike is on the blue one. Before the race, he says, “I ____4____ win!” But things don’t go very well. Mike doesn’t ____5____ good about his new shoes in black. He falls down. “Come on. Let’s run together,” a boy stops and says to Mike. Mike looks at ____6____. Alan is on the red team, ____7____ he wants to help Mike. “We’re not on the same team. ____8____ do you want to help me?” Mike asks. “Winning isn’t everything,” Alan says. “It’s just a race, and there are a lot of races in our life. And I want to be ____9____ to others.” Mike ____10____ Alan’s words. Yes, winning isn’t everything, but being kind is one of the most important things. 1. A. fashion B. food C. games D. books 2. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 3. A. two B. three C. four D. five 4. A. may B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t 5. A. taste B. feel C. smell D. sound 6. A. him B. her C. us D. you 7. A. or B. if C. but D. so 8. A. What B. Why C. How D. When 9. A. cool B. friendly C. new D. bad 10. A. finds out B. looks for C. talks of D. thinks about 二、阅读理解 (共两节，20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 第一节 (共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Summer Study Programmes Do you want to experience more of the world? Join our summer study programmes! ——D London, UK $7,000 Time: 6th July—12th July Course (课程): English language and culture Focus: Basic language skills and English art, food, and society Field trips: British Museum, Buckingham Palace, and Tower Bridge ——D Paris, France $8,000 Time: 20th July—26th July Course: French language and culture Focus: Basic language skills and French art, food, and history Field trips: Eiffel Tower, Louvre Museum, and Palace of Versailles ★Sign up before 15th June. ★Special offer: Anyone who signs up before 15th May can get $500 off! ★The price includes the cost of the course, hotel, and tickets for field trips. If you have any questions, email us at summerstudy@learnworld.org or call us at 800-123-4567. 11. What can visitors learn from the summer study programmes? A. Sports and health. B. Language and culture. C. Science and technology. D. Medicine and care. 12. If Mary signs up for the Paris programme on 13th May, how much should she pay? A. $6,500. B. $8,000. C. $7,500. D. $8,500. 13. How long does the London summer programme last? A. 5 days. B. 7 days. C. 10 days. D. 14 days. 14. Which place can NOT visitors visit in Paris? A. Tower Bridge. B. Eiffel Tower. C. Louvre Museum. D. Palace of Versailles. B Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy Evening time is family time Always say “I love you” and “Thank you” Being healthy is important. Tom’s family play sports for one hour every day. Tom is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school life and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school. And in the evening before he goes to bed, his parents say it to him. When Tom helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time (一直). 15. Which club is Tom in? A. The swimming club. B. The running club. C. The tennis club. D. The football club 16. What does Tom usually do after dinner? A. B. C. D. 17. When does Tom say “I love you” to his parents? A. Before he gets up. B. Before he goes to school. C. In the afternoon. D. At breakfast. 18. What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A. Exercise and being healthy. B. Ways to talk with parents. C. Some rules in Tom’s family. D. Showing love and thanks often. C Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. Every student can teach himself or herself, and every student is teaching himself or herself while he or she is learning something. For example, if you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You will read your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult way. How do you teach yourself? Here are some steps for you. The first thing you must do is read. Read something you are interested in. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The questions are something you don’t know, or something you want to know more about. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions by thinking hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking other people. If you keep doing these for a long time, you are sure to get good grades. 19. What is another way to learn according to the passage? A. To learn from teachers. B. To learn by oneself. C. To learn from parents. D. To learn from friends. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Self-teaching is a difficult way of learning. B. Reading something interesting can help you teach yourself. C. A clever student never likes asking questions. D. Asking other people is not a way to teach yourself. 21. What does the underlined word “these” refer to? A. Steps of teaching yourself. B. Steps of asking questions. C. Ways of teaching students. D. Ways of answering questions. 22. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How to Be a Good Teacher B. Study in Class Is Important C. Teach Yourself by Reading D. A Way of Learning: Teach Yourself D ①Everyone is talking about “digital citizen (数字公民)”, but what is it? Well, a digital citizen is a person who often uses the internet. A good digital citizen always follows the internet rules and helps make the internet a great world. Are you a good digital citizen? If you don’t know how to use the internet in a safe way, here is what you can do. ② Stay safe. To stay safe, do not tell anyone online (在线的) your real name, phone number, home address or where you live. Remember the rule: Don’t let strangers (陌生人) find you. ③ Be kind. Before you want to say something online, stop and think. How will your words make other people feel? Don’t say something online that you don’t say in real life. ④ ▲ Don’t trust (信赖) everyone or everything online. People on the internet may not tell the true information. Never open emails from strangers. Tell your parents or teachers if someone online makes you feel unhappy. ⑤Spending time online can be great if we’re good digital citizens. So, be safe and have fun! 23. To stay safe online, you should ________. A. use a nickname (昵称) online B. tell strangers your real name C. tell your home address to strangers D. let strangers find you 24. What should you do if someone online makes you feel unhappy? A. Argue with him or her online. B. Tell your parents or teachers about it. C. Keep it to yourself. D. Never use the internet again. 25. Which of the following can we put in the ▲ ? A. Be careful. B. Be happy. C. Be popular. D. Be busy. 26. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 请阅读下列A—E五个规则，将其与所给的四个情景描述相匹配，并将各规则所对应的选项 (A、B、C、D、E) 填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 Many schools have a school trip (旅行) for students. To have fun, it’s important for you to follow these rules. ____27____ The school trip is great fun. If you don’t want to miss (错过) it, you have to get to school on time. So get up early and leave early. Listen to your teacher. Your teacher needs to take care of many students. It’s not easy. So remember to do as the teacher says. ____28____ Stay with the group. The school trip is always a group activity. ____29____ If you don’t follow this rule, you may get lost (走失). Be nice to others. Don’t fight with your classmates. You should help others. When you do this, others will do the same thing. Then everyone will have a good day. Love nature. Sometimes you take a school trip to nature. It is beautiful. ____30____ It’s bad for nature. A. Arrive on time. B. Don’t feed fish or birds. C. Then you can help your teacher a lot. D. So you should never leave the group. E. So remember not to litter everywhere. 三、语法填空 (共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 请阅读下面语篇 ，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know how New Year comes? There are different ____31____ (story) in China. Now I want ____32____ (share) a famous one. Long long ago in China, there was a monster. It had a name, Nian. Nian had the body of a bull (公牛) and ____33____ head of a lion. All year long, Nian slept. At the end of winter, he woke up. ____34____ did he do first? He looked for something to eat. On the days of its coming, people locked their doors early because they ____35____ (be) afraid (害怕) of Nian. Things changed on one New Year’s Eve. On that day, a very old man said he could drive away the monster. No one believed (相信) ____36____ (he). But the next morning, Nian was gone. And he never came back again! The old man’s words were ____37____ (exact) right. It is said that Nian was afraid of three things: the color red, fire and noise! So now people fall in love ____38____ them. On New Year’s Day, there are always many celebrations and everyone ____39____ (wear) bright red clothes. They light fireworks (烟花) and enjoy ____40____ (make) noise all night long. 四、综合填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 be good at real and want to try for dish delicious It a lot of seldom Ningxia is in the northwest of China, and it is a beautiful place. People here all love their lives very much. There are many special ____41____ here. The most popular one is Hand-grabbed mutton (手抓羊肉). ____42____ has a long history of many years. It is popular with both local (当地的) people ____43____ visitors from other places. Many people here love this food. But they ____44____ have the mutton for breakfast. They usually have it for lunch or dinner. Of course they ____45____ cooking it. They know how to make great mutton. They choose fresh mutton and cook it simply. They use clean water and little salt. The meat is fresh (新鲜的) and ____46____. It tastes good and it is healthy ____47____ our body. Every year, ____48____ people come to Ningxia. They ____49____ this special food. People often eat it with their family and friends. It is _____50_____ a nice dish of Ningxia. 五、读写结合 (共7小题；第1—6 小题，每小题2分，第7小题3分，满分15分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息 (每空限填一词) ，并回答小题。 A good book can teach you things beyond (超越) your class. It can open your eyes and clear your mind. If you want to be a good reader, you need to develop some habits. Here are many ways to help you. Make a good plan You should give yourself over thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunchtime. Always take a book with you Wherever you go, take a book with you. When leaving the house, make sure that you always take a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you. Find a quiet place Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, make sure no one will trouble you at that place. There aren’t any televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members. Have a library day Have a library card, and you can read a lot of books in the library. Pay a visit to the library every week. You can save a lot of money. Share your favourite book with some people you like. One of the best ways to be a good reader is to share your favourite book with your teachers, friends or classmates even your parents. Tell them what you learn from the books and ask them to give you some advice. Title: Be a good ____51____ ____52____ to develop good reading habits Make a good plan · Read books for ____53____ thirty minutes every day. · Never change the time you read books. Always take a book with you · Take a book with you wherever you go. · Make sure you take a book when you ____54____ the house. Find a quiet place ·Find a place where you can sit in a comfortable chair. · There ____55____ televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members. Have a library day · Read many books in the library. · Go to the library ____56____ week. Share your favourite book with some people you like · Tell them what you learn from the books. · Ask your friends to give you advice. (结合自身实际，写出你的三种不同做法，不超过 30 词，不得照搬原文中已给出的做法) ①__________________________57__________________________ ②__________________________58__________________________ ③__________________________59__________________________ 六、书面表达 (共1小题；满分15分) 60. 学校英语社团正在征稿，主题是“Form a Balanced Diet”，请你以此话题写一篇英语短文介绍健康饮食的重要性以及养成方法，参加此次的征稿活动。 要点：1. Why is it important to form a balanced diet? (give us lots of energy; keep us healthy and make us strong; help us study well; keep away from diseases...) How can you form a balanced diet? (eat more fruit and vegetables; eat some meat and eggs; eat less sweet food; stay away from junk food; eat meals on time; don’t miss breakfast...) 注意：1. 词数80左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文流畅；3. 文中不得出现真实人名地名等内容。 Form a Balanced Diet ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 同心县2025~2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力理解 (共20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What subject are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 2. What didn’t Jane give away? A. B. C. 3. What should the girl do? A. Relax and sleep. B. Take some medicine. C. Relax and exercise. 4. What does the girl usually do after school? A. Do her homework. B. Play computer games. C. Do the housework. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A new movie. B. An interesting story. C. A famous writer. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What was Liu Mei doing when Li Jun called her? A. Playing computer games. B. Practicing dancing herself. C. Dancing with many women. 7. Why did Li Jun call Liu Mei? A. To ask her to a foreign country. B. To ask her to a small party. C. To ask her to a movie theater. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8. Why does Laura look unhappy? A. Because she didn’t pass the exam. B. Because she lost a book. C. Because her parents are strict with her. 9. What should Laura do? A. She should leave the school. B. She should talk with her parents. C. She should make more friends. 10. How many pieces of advice does the man give Laura? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How old is Jim? A. 15. B. 25. C. 35. 12. When did Jim climb the mountain? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 13. What happened to Jim? A. He lost an arm. B. He broke a leg. C. He had a fever. 14. What did Jim do on the ground? A. He wrote a message with stones. B. He threw away the stones. C. He dug a hole. 15. Who is Jenny? A. Jim’s teacher. B. Jim’s sister. C. Jim’s group member. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Our town Introduction Our town has changed a lot in the 16 40 years. Jobs In the past, most people worked as fishermen or 17 . Now, many people work in 18 factories, offices or banks. Activities Young people like going to the swimming pool and the 19 . Older people like going the beach and the restaurants. There are football matches and races in the sports centre 20 a week. 第二部分 笔试部分 (共100分) 一、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D 二、阅读理解 (共两节，20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 第一节 (共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【11~14题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A B 【15~18题答案】 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C C 【19~22题答案】 【答案】19. B 20. B 21. A 22. D D 【23~26题答案】 【答案】23. A 24. B 25. A 26. D 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 【27~30题答案】 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. D 30. E 三、语法填空 (共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. stories 32. to share 33. the 34. What 35. were 36. him 37. exactly 38. with 39. wears 40. making 四、综合填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. dishes 42. It 43. and 44. seldom 45. are good at 46. delicious 47. for 48. a lot of 49. want to try 50. really 五、读写结合 (共7小题；第1—6 小题，每小题2分，第7小题3分，满分15分) 【51~59题答案】 【答案】51. reader 52. Ways 53. over 54. leave 55. aren’t 56. every 57. Take notes while reading. 58. Read aloud every morning. 59. Join a reading club. 六、书面表达 (共1小题；满分15分) 【60题答案】 【答案】 Form a Balanced Diet It is very important for us to form a balanced diet. A healthy diet can give us lots of energy and keep us strong. It also helps us study well and keep away from diseases. How can we form it? First, we should eat more fruit and vegetables. Second, eating some meat and eggs is necessary. We must eat less sweet food and stay away from junk food. Also, remember to eat meals on time and don’t miss breakfast. Let’s take action to keep healthy now! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $