精品解析：山东淄博市周村区（五四制）2025-2026学年六年级下学期期末英语试题

六年级英语听力测试。一录音中有五组对话，听对话一遍，然后从每小题ABC选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。One is leaming in the reading room now? No, he is on the sports field. He exercises there at this time . every day. Question, where is leaving now? Two, I like this t shirt. Can I wear IT today? Sure, it's not monday, so you don't have to wear the uniform on. What does the girl want to wear today? Three, my favorite animal is the wolf. What's your favorite ite animal? Peter the snake IT is a symbol of good luck in my village. Question, what's Peters favorite animal? For what would you like to have for lunch today? Dumplings. rice or struggles? I'd like dumplings. Please . question, what food does the girl want to have for lunch today? Five, these pictures are so amazing, can I take photos of them? sure. You can question. what does the girl want to do? 2、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题abc选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。Good morning. Can I help you? Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of trainers for my P. E class. How about that White hair? They're nice, but my friend Lucy has the same pair. I want a different pair. Then how about that parent. the shop window? You mean that blue pair? Oh, they go with my favorite coat. They are in the same color, my favorite color. There are only AD, U, N. Just have a try. okay? They look great on my feet, right? Yes, I think so. I'll take them. Can I pay for them by card? sure. Good morning. Can I help you? Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of trainers for my P. E class. How about that White pair? They're nice, but my friend Lucy has the same pair. I want a different pair. Then how about that pain? The shop window? You mean that blue pair? Oh, they go with my favorite coat. They are in the same color, my favorite color. Their only AD, UN. Just have a try. okay? They look great on my feet, right? Yes, I think so. I'll take them. Can I pay for them by card? sure. Questions six. what does the girl want to buy a pair of trainers? Seven, who has a pair of White trainers. IT what color is the girl's favorite coat? Nine, how much are the trainers in the shop window? Ten, how does the girl pay for the trainers? 3、录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题abc选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。Hello, i'm gina. Today is saturday. These are my friends bill and landa. Bill is handsome and he wears a blue jacket today. Linda is nice girl and he talks a lot. Now we are in a restaurant for lunch. Bill would like to have Martin murals. Linda doesn't like modern and SHE hardly ever eats IT SHE would like some beef and Carry, what about me? I want to have chicken and rice after lunch. We want to see a film in the cinema. Hello, i'm gina. Today is saturday. These are my friends bill and Linda. Bill is handsome and he wears a blue jackup today. Linda is nice girl and SHE talks a lot. Now we are in a restaurant for lunch. Bill would like to have modern. Linda doesn't like modern and SHE hardly ever eats IT SHE would like some beef and care dumplings. What about me? I want to have chicken and rice after lunch. We want to see a film in the了吗？Questions . eleven, what day is IT today? Twelve, what does he wear today? Thirteen, how often does later eat marton? Fourteen, what would gene like to have? Fifteen, where do they want to go after lunch? 听力考试到此结束。 六年级英语试题 第一部分 听力 (满分15分) （一） 录音中有五组对话，听对话一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 1. Where is Li Ming now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the classroom. B. at the library. C. on the sports field. 2. What does the girl want to wear today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The T-shirt. B. The jacket. C. The cap. 3. What’s Peter’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The wolf. B. The snake. C. The eagle. 4. What food does the girl want to have for lunch today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 5. What does the girl want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Draw pictures. B. Take photos. C. Read a picture book. （二） 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the girl want to buy a pair of trainers? A. For her birthday. B. For her PE class. C. For a tennis match. 7. Who has a pair of white trainers? A. The girl’s friend. B. The girl’s cousin. C. The girl’s sister. 8. What colour is the girl’s favourite coat? A. Red. B. Black. C. Blue. 9. How much are the trainers in the shop window? A. 70 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 90 yuan. 10. How does the girl pay for the trainers? A. By card. B. In cash. C. By phone. （三） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day is it today? A. It’s Friday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Sunday. 12. What does Bill wear today? A. A blue jacket. B. A white shirt. C. Black jeans. 13. How often does Linda eat mutton? A. Sometimes. B. Very often. C. Hardly ever. 14. What would Gina like to have? A. Dumplings. B. Chicken and rice. C. Beef noodles. 15. Where do they want to go after lunch? A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the cinema. 第二部分 辨音 (满分10分) 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与其他三个发音不同的选项。 16. A. list B. pick C. arrive 17. A. app B. advice C. absent 18. A. menu B. relax C. belong 19. A. kilo B. post C. follow 20. A. sugar B. salt C. thirsty 21. A. product B. duty C. result 22. A. whom B. while C. whale 23. A. own B. grow C. down 24. A. quarter B. dark C. scarf 25. A. double B. group C. country 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 (共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to Rainbow Ice Cream Shop Flavours (味道) chocolate, grape, watermelon, strawberry, green tea Sizes (大小) Small Cup $7 Single Scoop $5 Family Size $19 Free Gift Spend $50 or more from 18 to 20 May to get a shopping bag for free! Comments (评论) Jimmy1234: I like the green tea flavour. The other flavours are not good enough. 14 May Eric: I will come back more! 9 May Kate: The shop needs more cleaning. 2 May 26. How many ice cream flavours are there in the shop? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 27. If you spend $50 in the shop on 20 May, what can you get for free? A. B. C. 28. When does Kate write her comment? A. On 2 May. B. On 9 May. C. On 14 May. 29. Who likes the shop best? A. Jimmy1234. B. Eric. C. Kate. B Here are some students’ timetables. Peter gets up at 6:00 a.m. After that, he brushes his teeth and takes a shower, and then he has breakfast. At 7:30 a.m., he takes the school bus to school. It takes him about 10 minutes. He gets home at 4:20 p.m. and does his homework at about 5:00 p.m. Cindy gets up at 7:00 a.m. Then she brushes her teeth and takes a shower. After breakfast, she goes to school by subway. It takes her about twenty minutes. She gets home at about 4:45 p.m. Li Yang gets up at 6:45 a.m. After breakfast, he walks to school from 7:20 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. After school he often plays football with his friends. He usually does his homework at 7:30 p.m. He doesn’t watch TV. He goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. 30. Who gets up the earliest (最早)? A. Peter. B. Cindy. C. Li Yang. 31. How does Cindy go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 32. How long does it take Li Yang to walk to school? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 33. From the passage, we can know that ________. A. Cindy takes a shower at night. B. Peter gets to school at about 7:40 a.m. C. Li Yang usually watches TV in the evening. C Animals are our good friends. Different animals have different living habits (习性). Pandas live in China. They are black and white. They like eating bamboo best. They are quiet and shy. People all over the world love them. But now pandas are in danger. We must protect them. Dogs are smart and friendly. Some dogs can watch houses, some can help blind (盲的) people. Many people keep dogs as their pets. They are people’s loyal friends. Dolphins (海豚) live in the sea. They are very smart. They can play games with people. They are very kind to humans. But the sea is polluted (污染的) badly now, so many dolphins lose homes. Every animal is important to our earth. Let’s try our best to save animals. 34. What’s the pandas’ favourite food? A. Meat. B. Leaves. C. Bamboo. 35. What does the underlined word “loyal” mean? A. 忠诚的 B. 冷漠的 C. 懒惰的 36. Why are many dolphins homeless (无家可归)? A. Because people kill them. B. Because the sea is polluted. C. Because they can’t find food. 37. What is the passage mainly about? A. Different kinds of animals. B. Pandas are in great danger. C. How to keep pets at home. D ①Jogging is good for us. It’s easy to do and free. You don’t need to use any money to go jogging. You can do it in a park or even at home. But many people find it boring after jogging for some time. So how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging interesting. ②First, you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable (更舒服的) and safe to run. ③Next, always jog outdoors. You can go to different streets or parks, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy when you jog. ④Then, music is good and you can listen to your favourite songs when you jog. Music can make you excited and not bored. ⑤Finally, it’s always fun to jog with a friend. Join a running club, or invite (邀请) an old friend to go. The friend can be a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with (追赶) him or her. 38. What’s the passage about? A. Weather. B. Family. C. Sports. 39. What do we know about jogging? A. Jogging doesn’t cost any money. B. People must run farther every day. C. Young people are the best joggers. 40. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 There are many rules at school. Some tell students what to do, and others tell them what not to do. ____41____ ▲Be kind to your teachers and classmates. Teachers and classmates are like your family. ____42____ And you can learn a lot from them. So we should be kind to each other. ▲Keep the classroom clean and tidy every day. Please clean your classroom before class. You can’t eat or drink in the classroom. So don’t take any food into it. ____43____ ▲Be quiet in the library. You should keep quiet when you are reading books in it. ____44____ Everyone needs a good and quiet place to read. ▲____45____ In class, you should listen to your teachers carefully. You can answer questions, but you can’t talk with your classmates. A. Don’t talk in class. B. Don’t be late for class. C. Please eat in the dining hall. D. They help you a lot at school. E. You shouldn’t make any noise. F. Here are some school rules for you. 第四部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Henry’s class is studying birds for Bird Week. Some students study cute birds, but Henry has to write about pigeons (鸽子). He thinks pigeons are ____46____ and dirty. On the first day, Henry goes to the park to ____47____ pigeons. The birds walk around all morning. Their droppings (粪便) are ____48____. When a girl gives them food, they fly to her very ____49____. “Oh, no. Pigeons are also scary!” Henry thinks. The next day, Henry looks ____50____ information on the computer. He learns something new: pigeons can find their way home from far away. Henry watches it quietly and starts to think maybe pigeons are ____51____. Later, he reads books about pigeons in the ____52____. There are more than 300 kinds of pigeons! Some can fly a very long way and ____53____ get lost (迷路). They can ____54____ as fast as a car, up to 100km/h! Now Henry knows he is wrong. Pigeons are not boring ____55____ scary. They are amazing birds! He just needs to learn more about them. 46. A. boring B. cute C. interesting 47. A. take B. hear C. watch 48. A. everyone B. everything C. everywhere 49. A. fast B. slowly C. carefully 50. A. at B. for C. after 51. A. clever B. scary C. awful 52. A. park B. hospital C. library 53. A. often B. never C. sometimes 54. A. fly B. run C. walk 55. A. and B. but C. or 第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置 (如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词) 。 I’m Alex. I have some nice friends at school, like Zoe, Leo and Chloe. After school, we ____56____ (not play) on phones or watch TV much. When we all finish homework, we go to the big park near our homes. It’s ____57____ (we) favorite place to play together. We like skateboarding best. Look at ____58____ blue skateboard. Leo’s mother ____59____ (buy) it for our group, and we take turns (轮流) using it. Skateboarding makes us tired ____60____ (easy), so we take fruit snacks with us. When we feel tired, we encourage each other. Sometimes our PE teacher comes to see us. She teaches us a few easy ____61____ (trick). We need ____62____ (practise) a lot. At first, I often fall down. Zoe and Leo help me ____63____ show me how to do it well. They are very ____64____ (friend). Riding skateboards ____65____ friends is fun. I love being in our skateboard group so much! 第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 66. Put it in your locker. (改为否定句) __________________________________ 67. Henry does housework at weekends. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________ 68. The black jeans are 120 yuan for one pair. （就划线部分提问） __________________________________ 69. 我对象棋感兴趣。（汉译英） __________________________________ 70. 汤姆太年轻了，不能理解这本书。（汉译英） __________________________________ 第五部分 写作 (共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分；满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Different Ways to Shop My name is Mike. I’m 12 years old. I’m from the US. My parents work in China. I live with my parents and go to a middle school. I often go shopping with my parents. It’s fun to go to the shops. I can see many products there. I can talk to the assistants about the products. After buying some things, I can take them home and use them right away. I’m Cindy. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Canada. My mother often buys things on the internet, because online shopping is very convenient. It’s also very popular. She doesn’t have to spend much time going to the shopping malls. During some special festivals, many kinds of products from online stores are on sale. However, it’s important to buy what you need, not what you want. Don’t spend too much time or money on the internet. 71. What are Mike and Cindy talking about? ______________________________________________________________ 72. How many ways to shop are in the passage? ______________________________________________________________ 73. What are Mike and Cindy introducing? ______________________________________________________________ 74. What does Cindy think of online shopping? ______________________________________________________________ 75. Which one do you like better, shopping online or shopping offline? Why? ______________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分 15 分) 76. 假设你是李华，学校英语周刊举办“健康饮食”主题征文活动。请你为专栏投稿，用英语介绍一下自己良好的饮食习惯及坚持这些习惯带来的好处。 要求：60词以上，文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。 My Healthy Eating Habits As students, healthy eating helps us grow well. I have some good eating habits. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语试题 第一部分 听力 (满分15分) （一） 录音中有五组对话，听对话一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 1. Where is Li Ming now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the classroom. B. at the library. C. on the sports field. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Is Li Ming in the reading room now? W: No, he is on the sports field. He exercises there at this time every day. Question: Where is Li Ming now? 2. What does the girl want to wear today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The T-shirt. B. The jacket. C. The cap. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I like this T-shirt. Can I wear it today? M: Sure. It’s not Monday, so you don’t have to wear the uniform. Question: What does the girl want to wear today? 3. What’s Peter’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The wolf. B. The snake. C. The eagle. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: My favorite animal is the wolf. What’s your favorite animal, Peter? M: The snake. It is a symbol of good luck in my village. Question: What’s Peter’s favorite animal? 4. What food does the girl want to have for lunch today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What would you like to have for lunch today, dumplings, rice or noodles? W: I’d like dumplings, please. Question: What food does the girl want to have for lunch today? 5. What does the girl want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Draw pictures. B. Take photos. C. Read a picture book. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: These pictures are so amazing. Can I take photos of them? M: Sure, you can. Question: What does the girl want to do? （二） 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the girl want to buy a pair of trainers? A. For her birthday. B. For her PE class. C. For a tennis match. 7. Who has a pair of white trainers? A. The girl’s friend. B. The girl’s cousin. C. The girl’s sister. 8. What colour is the girl’s favourite coat? A. Red. B. Black. C. Blue. 9. How much are the trainers in the shop window? A. 70 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 90 yuan. 10. How does the girl pay for the trainers? A. By card. B. In cash. C. By phone. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning. Can I help you? W: Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of trainers for my PE class. M: How about that white pair? W: They’re nice, but my friend Lucy has the same pair. I want a different pair. M: Then how about that pair in the shop window? W: You mean that blue pair? Oh, they go with my favorite coat. They are in the same color, my favorite color. M: They’re only 80 yuan. Just have a try. W: OK. They look great on my feet, right? M: Yes, I think so. W: I’ll take them. Can I pay for them by card? M: Sure. （三） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day is it today? A. It’s Friday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Sunday. 12. What does Bill wear today? A. A blue jacket. B. A white shirt. C. Black jeans. 13. How often does Linda eat mutton? A. Sometimes. B. Very often. C. Hardly ever. 14. What would Gina like to have? A. Dumplings. B. Chicken and rice. C. Beef noodles. 15. Where do they want to go after lunch? A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the cinema. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Gina. Today is Saturday. These are my friends, Bill and Linda. Bill is handsome and he wears a blue jacket today. Linda is a nice girl and she talks a lot. Now we are in a restaurant for lunch. Bill would like to have mutton noodles. Linda doesn’t like mutton and she hardly ever eats it. She would like some beef and carrot dumplings. What about me? I want to have chicken and rice. After lunch, we want to see a film in the cinema. Questions: What day is it today? What does Bill wear today? How often does Linda eat mutton? What would Gina like to have? Where do they want to go after lunch? 第二部分 辨音 (满分10分) 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与其他三个发音不同的选项。 16. A. list B. pick C. arrive 17. A. app B. advice C. absent 18. A. menu B. relax C. belong 19. A. kilo B. post C. follow 20. A. sugar B. salt C. thirsty 21. A. product B. duty C. result 22. A. whom B. while C. whale 23. A. own B. grow C. down 24. A. quarter B. dark C. scarf 25. A. double B. group C. country 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【16题详解】 arrive中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 【17题详解】 advice中划线部分发音为/ə/；其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 【18题详解】 menu中划线部分发音为/e/；其他划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 【19题详解】 follow中划线部分发音为/ɒ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【20题详解】 sugar中划线部分发音为/ʃ/，其他划线部分发音为/s/。 【21题详解】 duty中划线部分发音为/juː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 【22题详解】 whom划线部分发音为/h/，其他划线部分发音为/w/。 【23题详解】 down中划线部分发音为/aʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【24题详解】 quarter中划部分发音为/ɔː/，其他划线部分发音为/ɑː/。 【25题详解】 group中划线部分发音为/uː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 (共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to Rainbow Ice Cream Shop Flavours (味道) chocolate, grape, watermelon, strawberry, green tea Sizes (大小) Small Cup $7 Single Scoop $5 Family Size $19 Free Gift Spend $50 or more from 18 to 20 May to get a shopping bag for free! Comments (评论) Jimmy1234: I like the green tea flavour. The other flavours are not good enough. 14 May Eric: I will come back more! 9 May Kate: The shop needs more cleaning. 2 May 26. How many ice cream flavours are there in the shop? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 27. If you spend $50 in the shop on 20 May, what can you get for free? A. B. C. 28. When does Kate write her comment? A. On 2 May. B. On 9 May. C. On 14 May. 29. Who likes the shop best? A. Jimmy1234. B. Eric. C. Kate. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则冰淇淋店的广告，介绍了彩虹冰淇淋店的口味、规格定价、满赠活动和顾客评论。 【26题详解】 根据第一段口味信息“chocolate, grape, watermelon, strawberry, green tea”可知，这家店铺一共有五种冰淇淋口味。 【27题详解】 根据免费礼品栏信息“Spend $50 or more from 18 to 20 May to get a shopping bag for free!”可知，5月20日在活动时间范围内，在店里消费50美元，可以免费获得一个购物袋。 【28题详解】 根据评论区信息“Kate: The shop needs more cleaning. 2 May”可知，Kate是在5月2日写下的评论。 【29题详解】 根据三条顾客评论可知，Jimmy只喜欢绿茶口味，认为其他口味不够好；Kate提出店铺卫生需要改进；Eric表示愿意再次到店，能够看出Eric最喜欢这家店铺。 B Here are some students’ timetables. Peter gets up at 6:00 a.m. After that, he brushes his teeth and takes a shower, and then he has breakfast. At 7:30 a.m., he takes the school bus to school. It takes him about 10 minutes. He gets home at 4:20 p.m. and does his homework at about 5:00 p.m. Cindy gets up at 7:00 a.m. Then she brushes her teeth and takes a shower. After breakfast, she goes to school by subway. It takes her about twenty minutes. She gets home at about 4:45 p.m. Li Yang gets up at 6:45 a.m. After breakfast, he walks to school from 7:20 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. After school he often plays football with his friends. He usually does his homework at 7:30 p.m. He doesn’t watch TV. He goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. 30. Who gets up the earliest (最早)? A. Peter. B. Cindy. C. Li Yang. 31. How does Cindy go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 32. How long does it take Li Yang to walk to school? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 33. From the passage, we can know that ________. A. Cindy takes a shower at night. B. Peter gets to school at about 7:40 a.m. C. Li Yang usually watches TV in the evening. 【答案】30. A 31. C 32. B 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几位学生的日常时间表。 【30题详解】 根据第二段“Peter gets up at 6:00 a.m.”可知Peter上午6点起床，根据第三段“Cindy gets up at 7:00 a.m.”可知，Cindy上午7点起床，根据第四段“Li Yang gets up at 6:45 a.m.”可知，Li Yang上午6点45分起床。对比时间可知，Peter起床最早。 【31题详解】 根据第三段Cindy的日程描述“After breakfast, she goes to school by subway.”可知，她乘地铁去学校。 【32题详解】 根据第四段Li Yang的日程描述“he walks to school from 7:20 a.m. to 7:40 a.m.”可知，步行时间从7:20到7:40，共计20分钟。 【33题详解】 根据第二段Peter的日程描述“At 7:30 a.m., he takes the school bus to school. It takes him about 10 minutes.”可知，Peter上午7:30坐校车，耗时10分钟，因此到校时间约为上午7:40，B项正确。 C Animals are our good friends. Different animals have different living habits (习性). Pandas live in China. They are black and white. They like eating bamboo best. They are quiet and shy. People all over the world love them. But now pandas are in danger. We must protect them. Dogs are smart and friendly. Some dogs can watch houses, some can help blind (盲的) people. Many people keep dogs as their pets. They are people’s loyal friends. Dolphins (海豚) live in the sea. They are very smart. They can play games with people. They are very kind to humans. But the sea is polluted (污染的) badly now, so many dolphins lose homes. Every animal is important to our earth. Let’s try our best to save animals. 34. What’s the pandas’ favourite food? A. Meat. B. Leaves. C. Bamboo. 35. What does the underlined word “loyal” mean? A. 忠诚的 B. 冷漠的 C. 懒惰的 36. Why are many dolphins homeless (无家可归)? A. Because people kill them. B. Because the sea is polluted. C. Because they can’t find food. 37. What is the passage mainly about? A. Different kinds of animals. B. Pandas are in great danger. C. How to keep pets at home. 【答案】34. C 35. A 36. B 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了熊猫、狗和海豚三种动物的习性及生存现状：熊猫爱竹但濒危，狗聪明忠诚、是人类朋友，海豚聪明但海洋污染使其失去家园，呼吁人们保护动物。 【34题详解】 第二段中的句子“They like eating bamboo best.”表明，熊猫最喜欢的食物是竹子。 【35题详解】 从第三段描述可看出，狗聪明友好，能看家护院，还能帮助盲人，是人类的朋友。结合这些积极的描述，可推断划线单词“loyal”意为“忠诚的”。 【36题详解】 第四段中的句子“But the sea is polluted badly now, so many dolphins lose homes.”表明，海豚无家可归的原因是海洋污染。 【37题详解】 通读全文可知，文章依次介绍了熊猫、狗、海豚三种不同动物的生活习性及现状，并在文末呼吁保护动物。选项B和C均只涉及部分内容，选项A“不同种类的动物”最能概括全文主旨。 D ①Jogging is good for us. It’s easy to do and free. You don’t need to use any money to go jogging. You can do it in a park or even at home. But many people find it boring after jogging for some time. So how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging interesting. ②First, you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable (更舒服的) and safe to run. ③Next, always jog outdoors. You can go to different streets or parks, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy when you jog. ④Then, music is good and you can listen to your favourite songs when you jog. Music can make you excited and not bored. ⑤Finally, it’s always fun to jog with a friend. Join a running club, or invite (邀请) an old friend to go. The friend can be a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with (追赶) him or her. 38. What’s the passage about? A. Weather. B. Family. C. Sports. 39. What do we know about jogging? A. Jogging doesn’t cost any money. B. People must run farther every day. C. Young people are the best joggers. 40. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】38. C 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述慢跑这项运动，介绍慢跑简单免费的特点，同时指出慢跑容易让人觉得枯燥，并给出四条让慢跑变得有趣的方法。 【38题详解】 全文围绕慢跑展开，慢跑属于体育运动；文中没有提及天气、家庭相关内容，选项C符合题意。 【39题详解】 原文第一段指出：“It's easy to do and free. You don't need to use any money to go jogging.”，这直接说明慢跑不需要花钱；文中没有提到必须每天跑得更远、年轻人是最好的慢跑者，排除B、C两项。 【40题详解】 文章第一段总述慢跑的优缺点并引出下文建议，后文用First、Next、Then、Finally分四点依次介绍方法，属于总分结构，对应图示C。 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 There are many rules at school. Some tell students what to do, and others tell them what not to do. ____41____ ▲Be kind to your teachers and classmates. Teachers and classmates are like your family. ____42____ And you can learn a lot from them. So we should be kind to each other. ▲Keep the classroom clean and tidy every day. Please clean your classroom before class. You can’t eat or drink in the classroom. So don’t take any food into it. ____43____ ▲Be quiet in the library. You should keep quiet when you are reading books in it. ____44____ Everyone needs a good and quiet place to read. ▲____45____ In class, you should listen to your teachers carefully. You can answer questions, but you can’t talk with your classmates. A. Don’t talk in class. B. Don’t be late for class. C. Please eat in the dining hall. D. They help you a lot at school. E. You shouldn’t make any noise. F. Here are some school rules for you. 【答案】41. F 42. D 43. C 44. E 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校的一些规章制度，包括对待师生、教室卫生、图书馆纪律及课堂表现等方面的要求。 【41题详解】 前文提到“There are many rules at school. Some tell students what to do, and others tell them what not to do”，下文开始列举具体规则。选项F“Here are some school rules for you.”起到总起和过渡的作用。 【42题详解】 空前提到“Teachers and classmates are like your family”，空后提到“And you can learn a lot from them”，空处需衔接说明他们的作用，选项D“They help you a lot at school.”与前后文逻辑连贯。 【43题详解】 前文提到“You can’t eat or drink in the classroom. So don’t take any food into it”，此处应指明正确的就餐场所，选项C“Please eat in the dining hall.”作为禁止教室饮食的补充建议，符合语境。 【44题详解】 空前提到“You should keep quiet when you are reading books in it”，空后提到“Everyone needs a good and quiet place to read”，此处提到图书馆要保持安静，E项“You shouldn’t make any noise.”呼应前文“保持安静”的要求，符合逻辑。 【45题详解】 后文提到“You can answer questions, but you can’t talk with your classmates”，说明这条规则的主题是强调课堂上不能说话，选项A“Don’t talk in class.”适合作为本段标题。 第四部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Henry’s class is studying birds for Bird Week. Some students study cute birds, but Henry has to write about pigeons (鸽子). He thinks pigeons are ____46____ and dirty. On the first day, Henry goes to the park to ____47____ pigeons. The birds walk around all morning. Their droppings (粪便) are ____48____. When a girl gives them food, they fly to her very ____49____. “Oh, no. Pigeons are also scary!” Henry thinks. The next day, Henry looks ____50____ information on the computer. He learns something new: pigeons can find their way home from far away. Henry watches it quietly and starts to think maybe pigeons are ____51____. Later, he reads books about pigeons in the ____52____. There are more than 300 kinds of pigeons! Some can fly a very long way and ____53____ get lost (迷路). They can ____54____ as fast as a car, up to 100km/h! Now Henry knows he is wrong. Pigeons are not boring ____55____ scary. They are amazing birds! He just needs to learn more about them. 46. A. boring B. cute C. interesting 47. A. take B. hear C. watch 48. A. everyone B. everything C. everywhere 49. A. fast B. slowly C. carefully 50. A. at B. for C. after 51. A. clever B. scary C. awful 52. A. park B. hospital C. library 53. A. often B. never C. sometimes 54. A. fly B. run C. walk 55. A. and B. but C. or 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述亨利在鸟类周研究中，通过观察和查阅资料，改变了对鸽子原本无聊肮脏的看法，发现它们很神奇的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：他认为鸽子是“无聊的”并且很脏。 后文结尾Henry纠正自己的看法，明确提到Pigeons are not boring，前后形成对应。cute“可爱的”、interesting“有趣的”，和Henry最开始的负面印象矛盾。 【47题详解】 句意：第一天，亨利去公园去“观察”鸽子。 全篇是鸟类观察作业，watch侧重长时间观测动物。take“带走”、hear“听见”，不符合去公园研究鸽子的行为。 【48题详解】 句意：它们的粪便“到处都是”。 everywhere表示各处、遍地，贴合公园鸽子活动的场景。everyone“每个人”、everything“所有事物”，语义不匹配。 【49题详解】 句意：当女孩投喂食物时，鸽子非常“快速地”飞向她。 鸽子争抢食物飞行速度很快。slowly“缓慢地”、carefully“小心地”，不符合抢食的画面。 【50题详解】 句意：第二天，亨利在电脑上“查找”相关资料。 固定搭配look for表示寻找、查找信息。look at“看一看”、look after“照顾”，不能搭配information。 【51题详解】 句意：亨利安静观察后，开始认为鸽子或许很“聪明”。 前文写到鸽子可以在从很远的地方找到回家的路，这是高智商的表现。scary“吓人的”、awful“糟糕的”，属于亨利最初的偏见。 【52题详解】 句意：之后，他在“图书馆”阅读关于鸽子的书籍。 图书馆是查阅图书资料的场所。park“公园”、hospital“医院”，不具备大量藏书的条件。 【53题详解】 句意：部分鸽子可以长途飞行，“从不”迷路。 信鸽具备超强的归巢能力，不会迷路。often“经常”、sometimes“有时”，和鸽子超强的飞行定位能力相悖。 【54题详解】 句意：它们可以“飞行”速度和汽车一样快，时速可达100千米。 鸽子属于鸟类，核心动作是飞行。run“奔跑”、walk“行走”，不符合鸟类的行动特点。 【55题详解】 句意：鸽子既不无聊，也不吓人。 否定句中并列两个形容词需要使用or。and用于肯定句并列；but表示转折，逻辑不成立。 第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置 (如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词) 。 I’m Alex. I have some nice friends at school, like Zoe, Leo and Chloe. After school, we ____56____ (not play) on phones or watch TV much. When we all finish homework, we go to the big park near our homes. It’s ____57____ (we) favorite place to play together. We like skateboarding best. Look at ____58____ blue skateboard. Leo’s mother ____59____ (buy) it for our group, and we take turns (轮流) using it. Skateboarding makes us tired ____60____ (easy), so we take fruit snacks with us. When we feel tired, we encourage each other. Sometimes our PE teacher comes to see us. She teaches us a few easy ____61____ (trick). We need ____62____ (practise) a lot. At first, I often fall down. Zoe and Leo help me ____63____ show me how to do it well. They are very ____64____ (friend). Riding skateboards ____65____ friends is fun. I love being in our skateboard group so much! 【答案】56. don’t play 57. our 58. the 59. buys 60. easily 61. tricks 62. to practise 63. and 64. friendly 65. with 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Alex和Zoe、Leo、Chloe等同学放学后玩滑板的经历。 【56题详解】 句意：放学后，我们不玩手机，也不怎么看电视。句子主语为we，谓语动词play的否定形式在一般现在时中需借助助动词do not构成，因主语we为复数，否定形式为don’t，后接动词原形play；“or watch TV much”表明“玩手机”和“看电视”为并列否定结构。 【57题详解】 句意：做完作业后，我们去我们家附近的大公园。这是我们最喜欢的一起玩的地方。空格处作favorite place的定语，需用形容词性物主代词we对应的“our”（我们的），构成our favorite place（我们最喜欢的地方）。 【58题详解】 句意：我们最喜欢滑板。看那块蓝色滑板。空格后是blue skateboard，下文“Leo’s mother...(buy) it for our group”再次提到这块滑板，提示此处是特指双方都熟知的滑板，需用定冠词the。 【59题详解】 句意：Leo的妈妈买了一块给我们小组用。主语“Leo’s mother”为第三人称单数，根据“and we take turns using it”可知她“买”了滑板是一般事实，应用一般现在时，谓语动词buy需用第三人称单数形式buys。 【60题详解】 句意：滑板让我们容易感到累，所以我们带水果零食。空格处修饰动词makes us tired，需用副词；括号提示词easy为形容词“容易的”，对应的副词为easily（容易地）。 【61题详解】 句意：有时我们的体育老师来看我们。她教我们一些简单的技巧。空格前 a few”，“a few 后接可数名词复数tricks。 【62题详解】 句意：我们需要练习很多。空格位于need之后，作need的宾语；need作实义动词时后接动词不定式（need to do sth.）或名词，括号提示词practise为动词“练习”，应用不定式形式to practise；“need a lot”搭配“need to practise a lot”（需要多加练习）符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：起初，我经常摔倒。Zoe和Leo帮助我，并向我展示怎么做。空格前后为两个并列动作“help me”和“show me how to do it well”，表示“帮助并展示”，应用连词and连接两个谓语动词。 【64题详解】 句意：他们非常友好。空格处修饰整个句子主语They，需用形容词作表语或状语；括号提示词friend为名词“朋友”，对应的形容词为friendly（友好的），构成“他们非常友好”这一描述；根据句意也可理解为be动词后的表语，friendly作表语表示主语的特征。 【65题详解】 句意：和朋友们一起玩滑板很有趣。空格后是名词friends，需用介词与“friends”搭配；此处无提示词，根据语境填入介词with，with为介词“和；与”，构成介词短语with friends“和朋友们一起”，与句首的Riding skateboards搭配，符合“和朋友们一起玩滑板”的语境。 第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 66. Put it in your locker. (改为否定句) __________________________________ 【答案】 Don’t put it in your locker. 【解析】 【详解】句意：把它放进你的储物柜里。原句是以动词原形开头的祈使句。祈使句变否定句时，只需在句首加助动词Don’t（即Do not），原句（Put）首字母小写放其后。 67. Henry does housework at weekends. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________ 【答案】 Does Henry do housework at weekends? 【解析】 【详解】句意：亨利在周末做家务。原句是一般现在时，主语Henry是第三人称单数，谓语动词是实义动词does（do的第三人称单数形式）；变一般疑问句时，需要在句首加助动词Does，同时原句中的实义动词does要还原为原形do，句末用问号。 68. The black jeans are 120 yuan for one pair. （就划线部分提问） __________________________________ 【答案】 How much are the black jeans? 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条黑色牛仔裤单价120元。划线部分“120 yuan for one pair”是价格信息，对价格提问要用How much，再把原句的are提前到主语the black jeans前，就得到提问句“How much are the black jeans?”。 69. 我对象棋感兴趣。（汉译英） __________________________________ 【答案】 I am interested in Chinese chess. 【解析】 【详解】“我对象棋感兴趣”译为“I am interested in Chinese chess”。这是主系表结构，I是主语，am是系动词，interested是形容词作表语说明主语的状态，in Chinese chess是介词短语作方面状语，说明感兴趣的对象；用一般现在时陈述爱好。 70. 汤姆太年轻了，不能理解这本书。（汉译英） __________________________________ 【答案】 Tom is too young to understand this book. 【解析】 【详解】too...to...是一个固定句型，意思是“太……而不能……”，用来表达否定的含义；句子里的“太年轻”对应too young，“不能理解”对应to understand，“这本书”对应this book；主语是Tom，谓语动词用is，所以完整的句子就是：Tom is too young to understand this book。 第五部分 写作 (共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分；满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Different Ways to Shop My name is Mike. I’m 12 years old. I’m from the US. My parents work in China. I live with my parents and go to a middle school. I often go shopping with my parents. It’s fun to go to the shops. I can see many products there. I can talk to the assistants about the products. After buying some things, I can take them home and use them right away. I’m Cindy. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Canada. My mother often buys things on the internet, because online shopping is very convenient. It’s also very popular. She doesn’t have to spend much time going to the shopping malls. During some special festivals, many kinds of products from online stores are on sale. However, it’s important to buy what you need, not what you want. Don’t spend too much time or money on the internet. 71. What are Mike and Cindy talking about? ______________________________________________________________ 72. How many ways to shop are in the passage? ______________________________________________________________ 73. What are Mike and Cindy introducing? ______________________________________________________________ 74. What does Cindy think of online shopping? ______________________________________________________________ 75. Which one do you like better, shopping online or shopping offline? Why? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. They are talking about different ways to shop. 72. Two. 73. His parents. 74. It’s very convenient and popular. 75. I like shopping online better because it is convenient. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要通过Mike和Cindy的自述，介绍了线下购物和线上购物两种不同的购物方式及其各自的特点。 【71题详解】 根据文章标题“Different Ways to Shop”及全文内容可知，Mike和Cindy正在谈论不同的购物方式。 【72题详解】 根据文章第一段Mike描述的去商店购物和第二段Cindy描述的网上购物可知，文中一共提到了两种购物方式。 【73题详解】 根据文章第一段“I often go shopping with my parents.”可推知Mike经常和父母一起去购物。 【74题详解】 根据文章第二段“online shopping is very convenient. It”s also very popular.”可知 Cindy 认为网购方便且流行。 【75题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。根据个人观点选择一种方式并说明理由即可，例如喜欢网购因为方便。 第二节 (满分 15 分) 76. 假设你是李华，学校英语周刊举办“健康饮食”主题征文活动。请你为专栏投稿，用英语介绍一下自己良好的饮食习惯及坚持这些习惯带来的好处。 要求：60词以上，文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。 My Healthy Eating Habits As students, healthy eating helps us grow well. I have some good eating habits. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： My Healthy Eating Habits As students, healthy eating helps us grow well. I have some good eating habits. First, I always eat breakfast every day because it gives me energy. Second, I eat plenty of vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. They are rich in vitamins. Third, I drink enough water daily. These habits make me strong and healthy. I seldom get sick now. Also, I can focus better in class. I think everyone should develop healthy eating habits to enjoy a better life. Let’s act now! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：校园征文，介绍个人饮食习惯 明确要点：①列举多条健康饮食习惯 ②说明好习惯带来的身体、学习方面好处 确定人称：第一人称I/my 注意事项：全文不得出现真实姓名、学校名称，词数不少于60词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明健康饮食对学生的重要性，引出自己有良好饮食习惯 主体段：用First、Second、Third分层列举早餐、蔬果、喝水三条饮食习惯 结尾段：说明坚持习惯的好处，呼吁大家养成健康饮食习惯 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：健康饮食习惯 可用句式：I always eat breakfast every day/I eat lots of vegetables and fruit/I drink enough water every day/instead of junk food/drink lots of water instead of cola等 要点二：坚持习惯的好处 可用表达：make me strong and healthy/seldom get sick/focus better in class/full of energy all day/keep fit/improve study efficiency等 结尾升华：develop healthy eating habits to enjoy a better life/start healthy eating now/benefit from balanced diets/good habits shape healthy life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $