精品解析：山东省淄博市周村区（五四制）2024-2025学年六年级下学期期末考试英语试题

六年级英语试题 一、听力选择(共15小题，满分15分) (一)录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出适合每个问题的正确答案。 1. What would the man like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Cake. B. Ice cream. C. Tea. 2. What does Nick’s mum tell him to do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play outside. B. Do his homework. C. Watch TV. 3. What does Sally need?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A skateboard. B. A jump rope. C. A tennis racket. 4. What animals does Bill want to see first?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The tigers. B. The elephants. C. The giraffes. 5. How often does the woman play football with her team?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. (二)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s Linda’s favourite food? A. Hamburgers. B. Rice. C. Noodles. 7. What drink do Linda and Andy both like? A. Coke. B. Milk. C. Water. 8. Does Linda like pork or beef? A. Pork. B. Beef. C. We don’t know. 9. What fruit does Andy like? A. Melons. B. Pears. C. Bananas. 10. What does Linda think of candy? A. terrible. B. healthy. C. unhealthy. (三)录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What colour is Li Ming’s school jacket? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black. 12. How often does Li Ming wear his sports uniform? A. Three days a week. B. Four days a week. C. Five days a week. 13. What time does Li Ming arrive at school on Wednesday? A. At 7:20 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 7:40 a.m. 14. What sport does Li Ming play quite often? A. Ping-pong. B. Tennis. C. Football. 15. Who is Li Ming’s PE teacher? A. Mr Han. B. Mr Li. C. Mr Wu. 二、单项选择(共10小题，满分10分) 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与其他两个发音不同的选项。 16. A. dish B. size C. fit 17. A. advice B. salad C. taste 18. A. glove B. soft C. doctor 19. A. jeans B. team C. break 20. A. double B. group C. enough (二)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Are these ________ pencils? —No. They are ________. A your; theirs B. your; their C. yours; their 22. I often have ________ and a glass of milk for breakfast. A two piece of bread B. two pieces of breads C. two pieces of bread 23. The cartoon Ne Zha is very popular ________ the young people. A. at B. among C. between 24. Mr. Li’s Hot Pot Restaurant? It ________ nice hot pot. A. takes B. serves C. gives 25. — Li Wen, which would you like for breakfast, bread or baozi? — ________. I want roujiamo. A. Bread, please B. Yes, please C. No, thanks 三、完形填空(共10小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 How often should we exercise? Five times a week? Four times a week? Twice a week? We ____26____ Shawn Arent, a scientist, about this question. He says it’s important for people to ____27____ every day. If people don’t ____28____ time, they can just do some housework or walk in the room. Shawn also tells us ____29____ more interesting. “Many people don’t know exercising twice a week and exercising three times a week are ____30____ different,” he said. “With three times a week, your body gets enough exercise and you want to do more activities to be ____31____. However, with twice a week, there isn’t much change (改变) in your body. You just don’t do it ____32____ enough. So you can’t fully (完全地) ____33____ the fun of exercising.” “For children and old people, it is a good start to exercise twice a week at first. But I still want ____34____ to exercise more. Three to four times a week will be ____35____,” he said. 26. A. know B. join C. save D. ask 27. A. sleep B. exercise C. work D. eat 28. A. wait B. have C. spend D. think 29. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 30. A. much B. just C. very D. only 31. A. excited B. healthy C. bored D. surprised 32. A. often B. soon C. hard D. good 33. A. do B. enjoy C. take D. guess 34. A. him B. her C. it D. them 35. A. exciting B. good C. easy D. hard 四、阅读理解(共15小题，满分30分) 阅读短文A、B、C，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Judy went shopping with her mother. They bought some things for a spring outing. This is her shopping receipt (小票). Welcome to Sunshine Supermarket Time:20/04/2025 16:49:00 Item (商品) Number Unit Price Total Price hat sunglasses T-shirt 3 1 2 ¥25.00 ¥40.00 ¥50.00 ¥75.00 ¥40.00 ¥100.00 Total: ¥215.00 Cash: ¥0.00 WeChat Pay: ¥ 215.00 Alipay (支付宝): ¥ 0.00 Cashier: No.08 36. What did Judy go shopping for? A. A spring outing. B. A summer camp. C. A family picnic. D. A school trip. 37. When did Judy go shopping? A. On April 16th, 2025. B. On April 19th, 2025. C. On April 20th, 2025. D. On April 21st, 2025. 38. What is the price of a T-shirt? A. ¥30. B. ¥40. C. ¥50. D. ¥100. 39. How did Judy pay for the items? A. By cash. B. By WeChat Pay. C. By Alipay. D. By Douyin. B The summer vacation (暑假) is on the way! Spend time on your computers? Stay at home and watch TV? Why don’t you come to join one of the following clubs? Dance club. Like to dance? Come and join our club. We can meet from 3 p. m. to 6 p. m. on Mondays in room 308. The class finishes on February 13th. There is a big show then. Your parents can come and watch a wonderful show. Cooking club. Can you cook? No? Do you like cooking? Yes? Our club is the most popular (最受欢迎的) one with fifty members. Members meet at 9 a. m. every Sunday in Room 502 to learn to cook delicious food. Then you can cook the food and share it with your friends. Photograph club. The club is wonderful for students. Members have lessons on Fridays from 8 a. m. to 10 a. m. in Room 206. The teachers from art schools will teach you how to take photos. Chess club. If you are interested in playing chess, you can’t miss the chess club. Members meet at 2 p. m. on Wednesdays in room 401 to play. You can learn more about the abilities of playing chess. 40. Who can come to watch the big show in the dance club? A. Members’ parents. B. Members’ teachers. C. Members’ friends. D. Members’ classmates. 41. Kate wants to learn cooking. Where can she go? A. Room 206. B. Room 308. C. Room 401. D. Room 502. 42. How long is a photography lesson? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. D. For four hours. 43. What can we know from the passage? A. There is a big show in the photograph club. B. The cooking club members meet at 9 a. m. every Friday. C. The dance club is the most popular one with 50 members. D. The chess club only has classes on Wednesdays. C Michael wants to be a healthy boy. He often plays sports and he likes running with his friends. However, Michael has a bad eating habit—he doesn’t like vegetables. This makes his mum worry about him. Every day, Michael’s mum prepares vegetables for him, but he says no to them and asks for cookies or chips. One day, Mum has a great idea. She asks Michael to grow his own vegetables in their yard! Michael is happy to have a try. At the start, Michael has a lot of fun. But after a few days, he finds it is hard work. He has to water the plants, and he even has to pull weeds (拔草). But to Mum’s joy (高兴), Michael keeps working hard. Weeks pass and Michael goes to pick the fresh vegetables excitedly. He even helps Mum cook some of the vegetables for dinner. To Michael’s surprise, these vegetables taste good! He understands that hard work makes them taste good. From that day on, Michael starts eating vegetables! 44. Why does Michael’s mum worry about him? A. He has no friends. B. He doesn’t like sports. C. He has no time for sports. D. He doesn’t like vegetables. 45. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to (提到)？ A. Vegetables. B. Cookies. C. Fruits. D. Chips. 46. What can you learn about Michael from the last paragraph (段落)？ A. He will grow more vegetables. B. He will cook dinner every day. C. He is happy with his hard work. D. He understands mum’s love for him. D 根据对话内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。 A: Good news, Betty! We’re going to have a class party! B: Sounds exciting! _______47_______ A: Next Friday. Ms Jones wants us to make a list of everything we need for it! B: OK. Let’s start planning (计划) then. _______48_______ A: Can we start with fruit? Let’s get some oranges, bananas and apples. B: That’s great! _______49_______ A: Sure, I like that idea. And for people with a sweet tooth, we can also get some chocolate! B: OK. ______50______ A: Let’s see... We can get 35 bottles of juice. B: Sounds great! A: OK. That’s enough food and drink. Then let’s think about party decorations (装饰品). A. Can we get some pizza and cakes too? B. Now, what about drinks? C. What food do we need? D. Do you like chocolate? E. When is the big day? 五、句型转换(51小题1分，52-53小题各2分，满分5分) 51. Are there many kinds of dishes on the menu? (做否定回答) No, ________ ________. 52. Two pairs of gloves are 40 yuan. (就划线部分提问) _________________________________________________________ 53. I like swimming because the cool water feels great. (就划线部分提问) _________________________________________________________ 六、选词填空(共10小题，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 may work different fruit his choose for my meat tastes when sugar Davis and Mum walk into Pipkin’s Supermarket. “Hello!” a woman says. “I ____54____ at the Supermarket. Would you like this flyer (小传单)? It’s about making healthful food choices.” “OK! Thank you” Mum says. “Look at the picture.” the woman says. “It helps you ____55____ foods from different food sections (区域). It can help you make healthy meals.” “Wow! That’s great!” Mum says. “There is a table (表格) on it. It gives you ideas ____56____ breakfast, lunch and dinner,” the woman says. “Mum, do you want to use this as a guide ____57____ we shop?” Davis asks. “Sure!” Mum says. First, they get oranges, apples, and lemons. Then they choose some carrots, potatoes, and green beans. In the ____58____ section, they choose some chicken and fish. In the dairy (乳制品) section, Davis gets milk. “____59____ I get ice cream?” Davis asks. “No ice cream has lots of fat and ____60____. It’s not healthy,” Mum says. “There is frozen yogurt (冻酸奶). How about it?” Davis asks. “Frozen yogurt is ____61____ from ice cream. It doesn’t have much fat or sugar. Let’s get it,” Mum says. Later that night, Davis and ____62____ family have chicken, green beans, and potatoes for dinner. After dinner, everyone ____63____ the frozen yogurt and they think it’s very delicious. 七、语法填空(共10小题，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you use the internet every day? Now the internet becomes an important part of our daily lives. It ____64____ (help) us to contact (联系) with people all over the world. We can talk online with our ____65____ (friend) and family members far away. We can write emails to pen-pals around the world. It’s ____66____ (real) fast. It’s also a good way to learn. There are many ____67____ (use) websites (网站). Students can easily find some information about subjects. ____68____ example, students want to learn about ancient (古老的) China, they can find ____69____ lot of information online. Through the internet, students learn ____70____ to work out (解决) their problems. Besides, if people want ____71____ (do) some shopping, they can do it online. They can buy clothes, books, food and so on without (没有) leaving ____72____ (they) homes. More and more people like the new way of shopping ____73____ they don’t need a long time on the way to the shops. 八、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分) Nowadays, a lot of students are interested in rope jumping. One reason is that it’s easy to learn. You can jump by yourself (你自己) or with your classmates. If you jump alone (单独), you need a short rope and it should be just long enough (足够) for your height (身高). When you start to jump, you must turn the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Rope jumping is both great fun and great exercise. Nowadays, students usually spend a lot of time on their study, and they don’t have enough time to do sports. The best way to work out (解决) this problem is to let them jump and play, and rope jumping does this very well. They can jump in P. E. classes or after class. It’s very interesting to see how many times they can jump. Rope jumping is a popular exercise for students, because it can keep them healthy and happy. 74. What do you need if you jump rope alone? _________________________________________________________ 75. What’s a good way to let students jump and play? _________________________________________________________ 76. When can students jump rope? _________________________________________________________ 77. Why do so many students like rope jumping? (List two reasons列出两条理由) _________________________________________________________ 78. Do you like jumping rope by yourself or with your classmates? _________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 79. 请根据图表信息写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，介绍自己的购物习惯与喜好，不要出现本人真实姓名和学校等信息。 I’m a student from Sunshine Middle School. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$六年级英语听力测试。一、录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题abc选项中选出适合每个问题的正确答案。One, would you like more tea? Yes, please, this tastes. Good . question, what would the man like? Too, mom, I don't have any homework today. Can I watch T, V? No, nick, go outside and play. Question, what does next? Mom, tell him to do. Three, Sally, do you want to go skateboarding this afternoon? No, dad, can you go shopping with me? I need a new jump rope. Question, what does Sally need? For what animals should we see first, bill, how about the giraffe? Well, i'd like to see the tigers . first question. What animals does still want to see first? Five, do you belong to a football team? Yes, we play every wednesday and saturday. Question, how often does the woman play football with her team? 2、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题ABC选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。Hi, Linda. What's your favorite food? My favorite food is noodles. What's your favorite drink? coke. Do you like? IT? Andy. no. IT is an unhealthy drink. I like juice . and milk. I like them too. Do you like pork? No, but I like beef. What food do you like? I like melons. Me too. Do you like Candy? Oh, I don't like IT. IT is unhealthy food. Hi, Linda. What's your favorite food? My favorite food is noodles. What's your favorite drink? coke. Do you like IT? Andy. no. Is an unhealthy drink. I like juice and milk. I like them too. Do you like pork? No, but I like beef. What food do you like? I like melons. Me too. Do you like Candy? Oh, I don't like IT. IT is unhealthy food. Questions six, what's linde's favorite food? Seven what drink do Linda and andy both like? Eight, does london like poke or beef? Nine、what food does andy like? Ten, what does Linda think of Candy? 3、录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题abc选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。My name is liming, and i'm a middle school student. Every school day I wear a uniform. On monday, I wear my blue school jacket and Brown trousers. From tuesday to friday, I wear my sport to uniform. I usually arrive at school at seven and forty AM, but on wednesday I need to get there at seven twenty AM because I am on duty. Being on time is important. I'm on a school football team, so I play football quite often. My P, E, teacher, mr. Will have many rules to help keep us safe when we play. My name is lemming, and i'm a middle school student. Every school day I wear a uniform. On monday, I wear my blue school jacket and Brown trousers. From tuesday to friday, I wear my sports uniform. I usually arrive at school at seven forty AM, but on wednesday I need to get there at seven twenty AM because i'm on duty, being on time as important. I'm on the school football team, so I play football quite often. My PE teacher, mister, who has many rules to help keep us safe when we play. Questions eleven, what colors leaving school jacket? Twelve, how often does leave make where his ports uniform? Thirteen, what time does liming arrive at school on wednesday? Fourteen what sport delay main play quite often. Fifteen, who is lim's P. E. teacher? 听力考试到此结束。 六年级英语试题 一、听力选择(共15小题，满分15分) (一)录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出适合每个问题的正确答案。 1. What would the man like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cake. B. Ice cream. C. Tea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like more tea? M: Yes, please. This tastes good. Question: What would the man like? 2. What does Nick’s mum tell him to do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play outside. B. Do his homework. C. Watch TV. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, I don’t have any homework today. Can I watch TV? W: No, Nick. Go outside and play. Question: What does Nick’s mum tell him to do? 3. What does Sally need?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A skateboard. B. A jump rope. C. A tennis racket. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Sally, do you want to go skateboarding this afternoon? W: No, dad. Can you go shopping with me? I need a new jump rope. Question: What does Sally need? 4. What animals does Bill want to see first?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The tigers. B. The elephants. C. The giraffes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What animals should we see first, Bill? How about the giraffes? M: Well, I’d like to see the tigers first. Question: What animals does Bill want to see first? 5. How often does the woman play football with her team?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you belong to a football team? W: Yes. We play every Wednesday and Saturday. Question: How often does the woman play football with her team? (二)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s Linda’s favourite food? A. Hamburgers. B. Rice. C. Noodles. 7. What drink do Linda and Andy both like? A. Coke. B. Milk. C. Water. 8. Does Linda like pork or beef? A. Pork. B. Beef. C. We don’t know. 9. What fruit does Andy like? A. Melons. B. Pears. C. Bananas. 10. What does Linda think of candy? A. terrible. B. healthy. C. unhealthy. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Linda. What’s your favorite food? W: My favorite food is noodles. M: What’s your favorite drink? W: Coke. Do you like it, Andy? M: No, it is an unhealthy drink. I like juice and milk. W: I like them, too. M: Do you like pork? W: No, but I like beef. M: What fruit do you like? W: I like melons. M: Me, too. Do you like candy? W: Oh, I don’t like it. It is unhealthy food. Questions: 1. What’s Linda’s favorite food? 2. What drink do Linda and Andy both like? 3. Does Linda like pork or beef? 4. What fruit does Andy like? 5. What does Linda think of candy? (三)录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What colour is Li Ming’s school jacket? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black. 12. How often does Li Ming wear his sports uniform? A. Three days a week. B. Four days a week. C. Five days a week. 13. What time does Li Ming arrive at school on Wednesday? A. At 7:20 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 7:40 a.m. 14. What sport does Li Ming play quite often? A. Ping-pong. B. Tennis. C. Football. 15. Who is Li Ming’s PE teacher? A. Mr Han. B. Mr Li. C. Mr Wu. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】My name is Li Ming, and I’m a middle school student. Every school day I wear a uniform. On Monday, I wear my blue school jacket and brown trousers. From Tuesday to Friday, I wear my sports uniform. I usually arrive at school at seven forty a.m. But on Wednesday I need to get there at seven twenty a.m. because I’m on duty. Being on time is important. I’m on the school football team. So I play football quite often. My PE teacher Mr Wu has many rules to help keep us safe when we play. 二、单项选择(共10小题，满分10分) 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与其他两个发音不同的选项。 16. A. dish B. size C. fit 17. A. advice B. salad C. taste 18. A. glove B. soft C. doctor 19. A. jeans B. team C. break 20. A. double B. group C. enough 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【16题详解】 dish/dɪʃ/；size/saɪz/；fit/fɪt/。选项B的划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他选项划线部分发音为/ɪ/。故选B。 【17题详解】 advice/ədˈvaɪs/；salad/ˈsæləd/；taste/teɪst/。选项C的划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他选项划线部分发音为/ə/。故选C。 【18题详解】 glove/ɡlʌv/；soft/sɒft/；doctor/ˈdɒktə(r)/。选项A的划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他选项划线部分发音为/ɒ/。故选A。 【19题详解】 jeans/dʒiːnz/；team/tiːm/；break/breɪk/。选项C的划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他选项划线部分发音为/iː/。故选C。 【20题详解】 double/ˈdʌbl/；group/ɡruːp/；enough/ɪˈnʌf/。选项B的划线部分发音为/uː/，其他选项划线部分发音为/ʌ/。故选B。 (二)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Are these ________ pencils? —No. They are ________. A. your; theirs B. your; their C. yours; their 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】句意：——这些是你的铅笔吗？——不，它们是他们的。 考查物主代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的东西，名词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的东西，名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，需要搭配名词使用；名词性物主代词可单独使用。第一空后有名词pencils，故填形容词性物主代词；第二空后没有名词，故填名词性物主代词。故选A。 22. I often have ________ and a glass of milk for breakfast. A. two piece of bread B. two pieces of breads C. two pieces of bread 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我早餐经常吃两片面包和喝一杯牛奶。 考查不可数名词。根据“have...and a glass of milk”可知，此处表达的是“两片面包”，bread是不可数名词，没有复数形式，表达数量时，需要借助量词piece，piece是可数名词，两片应该用其复数形式pieces，所以“两片面包”应表达为two pieces of bread。故选C。 23. The cartoon Ne Zha is very popular ________ the young people. A at B. among C. between 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：动画电影《哪吒》在年轻人中非常受欢迎。 考查介词辨析。at在……，通常用于表示具体的时间或地点；among在……群体中，强调三者或以上的范围；between在……之间，用于两者之间。根据“the young people”可知，此处是群体概念，需用表示多者范围的介词，所以用among。故选B。 24. Mr. Li’s Hot Pot Restaurant? It ________ nice hot pot. A. takes B. serves C. gives 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李先生的火锅店？它提供美味的火锅。 考查动词辨析。takes拿走；serves提供；gives给。根据“Mr. Li’s Hot Pot Restaurant? It...nice hot pot.”可知，此处指火锅店提供美味的火锅，serves“提供”符合语境。故选B。 25. — Li Wen, which would you like for breakfast, bread or baozi? — ________. I want roujiamo. A. Bread, please B. Yes, please C. No, thanks 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李文，你想吃哪个作为早餐，面包还是包子？——不了，谢谢，我想吃肉夹馍。 考查情景交际。Bread, please请给我面包；Yes, please是的；No, thanks不了，谢谢。根据答句“I want roujiamo.”可知，李文没有选择提议的两个选择，故选C。 三、完形填空(共10小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 How often should we exercise? Five times a week? Four times a week? Twice a week? We ____26____ Shawn Arent, a scientist, about this question. He says it’s important for people to ____27____ every day. If people don’t ____28____ time, they can just do some housework or walk in the room. Shawn also tells us ____29____ more interesting. “Many people don’t know exercising twice a week and exercising three times a week are ____30____ different,” he said. “With three times a week, your body gets enough exercise and you want to do more activities to be ____31____. However, with twice a week, there isn’t much change (改变) in your body. You just don’t do it ____32____ enough. So you can’t fully (完全地) ____33____ the fun of exercising.” “For children and old people, it is a good start to exercise twice a week at first. But I still want ____34____ to exercise more. Three to four times a week will be ____35____,” he said. 26. A. know B. join C. save D. ask 27. A. sleep B. exercise C. work D. eat 28. A. wait B. have C. spend D. think 29. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 30. A. much B. just C. very D. only 31. A. excited B. healthy C. bored D. surprised 32. A. often B. soon C. hard D. good 33. A. do B. enjoy C. take D. guess 34. A. him B. her C. it D. them 35. A. exciting B. good C. easy D. hard 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过科学家的回答，向读者说明每周锻炼频率的重要性及建议。 【26题详解】 句意：我们向科学家 Shawn Arent 询问了这个问题。 know知道；join加入；save节省；ask询问。根据“We...Shawn Arent, a scientist, about this question.”可知，此处表示询问问题，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：他说人们每天锻炼很重要。 sleep睡觉；exercise锻炼；work工作；eat吃。根据“How often should we exercise?”可知，本文主要讲的是锻炼这个话题，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：如果人们没有时间，他们可以做一些家务或在房间里走走。 wait等待；have拥有；spend花费；think思考。根据“If people don’t...time, they can just do some housework or walk in the room.”可知，此处表示没有时间，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：Shawn 还告诉我们一些更有趣的事情。 something一些东西；everything一切；anything任何东西；nothing什么也没有。根据“Shawn also tells us...more interesting.”可知，此处表示科学家说了一些东西，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：许多人不知道每周锻炼两次和三次非常不同。 much许多；just只；very非常；only只有。根据“Many people don’t know exercising twice a week and exercising three times a week are...different”可知，此处缺少副词修饰形容词，结合句意可知very“非常”，符合语境，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：一周锻炼三次的话，你的身体会得到足够的锻炼，并且你会想要做更多的活动来保持健康。 excited兴奋的；healthy健康的；bored无聊的；surprised惊喜的。根据“you want to do more activities to be...”可知，空格处缺少形容词，本文讨论的是锻炼与健康，故此处healthy符合语境，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：你只是做得不够频繁。 often经常；soon不久；hard困难；good好的。根据“However, with twice a week, there isn’t much change (改变) in your body. You just don’t do it...enough.”可知，此处表示一周两次锻炼的频率不够多，应该用often，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：因此你无法完全享受运动的乐趣。 do做；enjoy享受；take拿；guess猜测。根据“So you can’t fully...the fun of exercising.”可知，此处表示享受运动的乐趣，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：但我仍然希望他们锻炼得更多。 him他；her她；it它；them他们。根据“For children and old people, it is a good start to exercise twice a week at first.”可知，此处表示希望孩子和老人锻炼的更多，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：每周三到四次会比较好。 exciting令人兴奋的；good好的；easy容易的；hard困难的。根据“Three to four times a week will be...”可知，此处表示一周三四次锻炼比较好，故选B。 四、阅读理解(共15小题，满分30分) 阅读短文A、B、C，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Judy went shopping with her mother. They bought some things for a spring outing. This is her shopping receipt (小票). Welcome to Sunshine Supermarket Time:20/04/2025 16:49:00 Item (商品) Number Unit Price Total Price hat sunglasses T-shirt 3 1 2 ¥25.00 ¥4000 ¥50.00 ¥75.00 ¥40.00 ¥100.00 Total: ¥215.00 Cash: ¥0.00 WeChat Pay: ¥ 215.00 Alipay (支付宝): ¥ 0.00 Cashier: No.08 36. What did Judy go shopping for? A. A spring outing. B. A summer camp. C. A family picnic. D. A school trip. 37. When did Judy go shopping? A. On April 16th, 2025. B. On April 19th, 2025. C. On April 20th, 2025. D. On April 21st, 2025. 38. What is the price of a T-shirt? A. ¥30. B. ¥40. C. ¥50. D. ¥100. 39. How did Judy pay for the items? A. By cash. B. By WeChat Pay. C. By Alipay. D. By Douyin. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是朱迪和妈妈去阳光超市购物时所购买的商品信息及支付情况。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They bought some things for a spring outing.”可知，朱迪和妈妈购物是为了春季出游。故选A。 37题详解】 细节理解题。根据购物小票中的时间“Time:20/04/2025 16:49:00”可知，朱迪购物的时间是2025年4月20日。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据购物小票中“T-shirt”对应的“Unit Price (单价)”为“¥50.00”可知，一件T恤的价格是50元。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据购物小票中支付信息“WeChat Pay: ¥ 215.00”可知，朱迪通过微信支付完成了购物。故选B。 B The summer vacation (暑假) is on the way! Spend time on your computers? Stay at home and watch TV? Why don’t you come to join one of the following clubs? Dance club. Like to dance? Come and join our club. We can meet from 3 p. m. to 6 p. m. on Mondays in room 308. The class finishes on February 13th. There is a big show then. Your parents can come and watch a wonderful show. Cooking club. Can you cook? No? Do you like cooking? Yes? Our club is the most popular (最受欢迎的) one with fifty members. Members meet at 9 a. m. every Sunday in Room 502 to learn to cook delicious food. Then you can cook the food and share it with your friends. Photograph club. The club is wonderful for students. Members have lessons on Fridays from 8 a. m. to 10 a. m. in Room 206. The teachers from art schools will teach you how to take photos. Chess club. If you are interested in playing chess, you can’t miss the chess club. Members meet at 2 p. m. on Wednesdays in room 401 to play. You can learn more about the abilities of playing chess. 40. Who can come to watch the big show in the dance club? A. Members’ parents. B. Members’ teachers. C. Members’ friends. D. Members’ classmates. 41. Kate wants to learn cooking. Where can she go? A. Room 206. B. Room 308. C. Room 401. D. Room 502. 42. How long is a photography lesson? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. D. For four hours. 43. What can we know from the passage? A. There is a big show in the photograph club. B. The cooking club members meet at 9 a. m. every Friday. C. The dance club is the most popular one with 50 members. D. The chess club only has classes on Wednesdays. 【答案】40. A 41. D 42. B 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章用分栏式广告分别介绍了舞蹈、烹饪、摄影、国际象棋四个俱乐部的时间、地点、特色及收获，鼓励学生按兴趣加入。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Your parents can come and watch a wonderful show.”可知，父母可以来看表演，故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Members meet at 9 a. m. every Sunday in Room 502 to learn to cook delicious food.”可知，烹饪课在502房间，故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。故选B。根据“Members have lessons on Fridays from 8 a. m. to 10 a. m. in Room 206.”可知，拍照课在周五的早上八点到十点，故拍照课是两小时，故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chess club. If you are interested in playing chess, you can’t miss the chess club. Members meet at 2 p. m. on Wednesdays in room 401 to play.”可知，国际象棋课在周三，故选D。 C Michael wants to be a healthy boy. He often plays sports and he likes running with his friends. However, Michael has a bad eating habit—he doesn’t like vegetables. This makes his mum worry about him. Every day, Michael’s mum prepares vegetables for him, but he says no to them and asks for cookies or chips. One day, Mum has a great idea. She asks Michael to grow his own vegetables in their yard! Michael is happy to have a try. At the start, Michael has a lot of fun. But after a few days, he finds it is hard work. He has to water the plants, and he even has to pull weeds (拔草). But to Mum’s joy (高兴), Michael keeps working hard. Weeks pass and Michael goes to pick the fresh vegetables excitedly. He even helps Mum cook some of the vegetables for dinner. To Michael’s surprise, these vegetables taste good! He understands that hard work makes them taste good. From that day on, Michael starts eating vegetables! 44. Why does Michael’s mum worry about him? A. He has no friends. B. He doesn’t like sports. C. He has no time for sports. D. He doesn’t like vegetables. 45. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to (提到)？ A. Vegetables. B. Cookies. C. Fruits. D. Chips. 46. What can you learn about Michael from the last paragraph (段落)？ A. He will grow more vegetables. B. He will cook dinner every day. C. He is happy with his hard work. D. He understands mum’s love for him. 【答案】44. D 45. A 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了迈克尔从不爱吃蔬菜到通过自己种植蔬菜并理解劳动成果的美味，最终开始主动吃蔬菜的转变过程。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, Michael has a bad eating habit—he doesn’t like vegetables. This makes his mum worry about him.”可知，迈克尔的妈妈担心他是因为他不喜欢吃蔬菜。故选D。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Every day, Michael’s mum prepares vegetables for him, but he says no to them and asks for cookies or chips.”可知，迈克尔的妈妈每天为他准备蔬菜，但他拒绝蔬菜并要求饼干或薯片，因此“them”指代的是vegetables“蔬菜”。故选A。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He understands that hard work makes them taste good. From that day on, Michael starts eating vegetables!”可知，迈克尔通过自己种植蔬菜并品尝后，理解了劳动成果的美味，并开始主动吃蔬菜，说明他对自己付出的努力感到满意和开心。故选C。 D 根据对话内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。 A: Good news, Betty! We’re going to have a class party! B: Sounds exciting! _______47_______ A: Next Friday. Ms Jones wants us to make a list of everything we need for it! B: OK. Let’s start planning (计划) then. _______48_______ A: Can we start with fruit? Let’s get some oranges, bananas and apples. B: That’s great! _______49_______ A: Sure, I like that idea. And for people with a sweet tooth, we can also get some chocolate! B: OK. ______50______ A: Let’s see... We can get 35 bottles of juice. B: Sounds great! A: OK. That’s enough food and drink. Then let’s think about party decorations (装饰品). A. Can we get some pizza and cakes too? B. Now, what about drinks? C. What food do we need? D. Do you like chocolate? E. When is the big day? 【答案】47. E 48. C 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话。主要讲述了两人为派对计划需要的东西。 【47题详解】 根据“Next Friday.”可知，此处是在谈论派对的时间，选项E“这一天是什么时候？”符合语境，故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“Can we start with fruit? Let’s get some oranges, bananas and apples.”可知，此处是在谈论派对需要的食物，选项C“我们需要什么食物？”符合语境，故选C。 【49题详解】 根据“Sure, I like that idea. And for people with a sweet tooth, we can also get some chocolate!”可知，此处是在谈论派对需要的吃的东西，选项A“我们也可以买一些比萨和蛋糕吗？”故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“Let’s see... We can get 35 bottles of juice.”可知，此处是在谈论派对需要的饮料，选项B“现在，饮料呢？”符合语境，故选B。 五、句型转换(51小题1分，52-53小题各2分，满分5分) 51. Are there many kinds of dishes on the menu? (做否定回答) No, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. there ②. aren’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：菜单上有很多种菜吗？做否定回答时，需针对“Are there...?”，一般疑问句结构进行否定回应，即使用“No, there aren’t.”的格式。故填there；aren’t。 52. Two pairs of gloves are 40 yuan. (就划线部分提问) _________________________________________________________ 【答案】How much are two pairs of gloves? 【解析】 【详解】句意：两副手套40元。对划线部分“40 yuan”提问，应用疑问词“how much”。由于原句中有be动词“are”，在变为疑问句时，需将“are”提前至主语“Two pairs of gloves”之前。故填How much are two pairs of gloves? 53. I like swimming because the cool water feels great. (就划线部分提问) _________________________________________________________ 【答案】Why do you like swimming? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢游泳，因为清凉的水让我感觉很棒。划线部分是原因状语从句，特殊疑问词应用why来提问，原句是一般现在时，助动词应用do，首字母大写。故填Why do you like swimming? 六、选词填空(共10小题，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 may work different fruit his choose for my meat tastes when sugar Davis and Mum walk into Pipkin’s Supermarket. “Hello!” a woman says. “I ____54____ at the Supermarket. Would you like this flyer (小传单)? It’s about making healthful food choices.” “OK! Thank you,” Mum says. “Look at the picture.” the woman says. “It helps you ____55____ foods from different food sections (区域). It can help you make healthy meals.” “Wow! That’s great!” Mum says. “There is a table (表格) on it. It gives you ideas ____56____ breakfast, lunch and dinner,” the woman says. “Mum, do you want to use this as a guide ____57____ we shop?” Davis asks. “Sure!” Mum says. First, they get oranges, apples, and lemons. Then they choose some carrots, potatoes, and green beans. In the ____58____ section, they choose some chicken and fish. In the dairy (乳制品) section, Davis gets milk. “____59____ I get ice cream?” Davis asks. “No, ice cream has lots of fat and ____60____. It’s not healthy,” Mum says. “There is frozen yogurt (冻酸奶). How about it?” Davis asks. “Frozen yogurt is ____61____ from ice cream. It doesn’t have much fat or sugar. Let’s get it,” Mum says. Later that night, Davis and ____62____ family have chicken, green beans, and potatoes for dinner. After dinner, everyone ____63____ the frozen yogurt and they think it’s very delicious. 【答案】54. work 55. choose 56. for 57. when 58. meat 59. May 60. sugar 61. different 62. his 63. tastes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Davis和妈妈逛超市时，遇到超市工作人员介绍健康饮食小传单，随后他们依据传单指导，选购食材，当晚一家人享用健康晚餐并品尝冻酸奶的经历。 【54题详解】 句意：我在这家超市工作。根据“Would you like this flyer (小传单)?”可知，女士正在派传单，此处应指她在这家超市工作，备选词work“工作”最符合语境，描述一般情况用一般现在时，主语I为第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形。故填work。 【55题详解】 句意：它帮你从不同食物区域挑选食物。根据“It’s about making healthful food choices.”可知，这张传单是关于做出有益健康的食物选择的，此处应指它能帮助选择食物，备选词choose“选择”最符合语境，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配，此处要用不带to的不定式。故填choose。 【56题详解】 句意：这位女士说：“传单上有个表格，它给你关于早餐、午餐和晚餐的创意。” ideas for“关于……的创意”，固定搭配，备选词for“关于”最符合语境。故填for。 【57题详解】 句意：Davis问：“妈妈，我们购物时，你想用这个作为指导吗？”根据“do you want to use this as a guide ... we shop?”可知，此处应是Davis问妈妈是否想把传单当作购物时的指引，备选词when“当……时候”最符合语境，引导时间状语。故填when。 【58题详解】 句意：在肉类区，他们选了些鸡肉和鱼肉。根据“they choose some chicken and fish”可知，他们挑选了鸡肉和鱼肉，这些属于肉类，所以应该是在肉类区域，备选词meat“肉类”最符合语境。故填meat。 【59题详解】 句意：Davis问：“我可以买冰淇淋吗？”根据“... I get ice cream?”和“No”可知，此处应是Davis向妈妈请求买冰淇淋，备选词may“可以”最符合语境，注意句首单词首字母要大写。故填May。 【60题详解】 句意：妈妈说：“不行，冰淇淋有很多脂肪和糖分。”根据“Frozen yogurt is ... from ice cream. It doesn’t have much fat or sugar.”和常识可知，冰淇淋通常含有大量脂肪和糖，备选词sugar“糖”最符合语境。故填sugar。 【61题详解】 句意：冻酸奶和冰淇淋不同。根据“It doesn’t have much fat or sugar.”可知，冻酸奶和冰淇淋不同，它没有太多脂肪和糖分，备选词different“不同的”作表语。故填different。 【62题详解】 句意：那晚晚些时候，Davis和他的家人晚餐吃鸡肉、青豆和土豆。根据“Davis and ... family have chicken, green beans, and potatoes for dinner”可知，此处应指Davis和他的家人吃晚餐，备选词his“他的”最符合语境。故填his。 【63题详解】 句意：晚饭后，每个人都品尝了冻酸奶，觉得它很美味。根据“they think it’s very delicious”可知，大家都觉得冻酸奶很美味，此处应指每个人都品尝了冻酸奶，everyone作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，备选词tastes“品尝”最符合语境。故填tastes。 七、语法填空(共10小题，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you use the internet every day? Now the internet becomes an important part of our daily lives. It ____64____ (help) us to contact (联系) with people all over the world. We can talk online with our ____65____ (friend) and family members far away. We can write emails to pen-pals around the world. It’s ____66____ (real) fast. It’s also a good way to learn. There are many ____67____ (use) websites (网站). Students can easily find some information about subjects. ____68____ example, students want to learn about ancient (古老的) China, they can find ____69____ lot of information online. Through the internet, students learn ____70____ to work out (解决) their problems. Besides, if people want ____71____ (do) some shopping, they can do it online. They can buy clothes, books, food and so on without (没有) leaving ____72____ (they) homes. More and more people like the new way of shopping ____73____ they don’t need a long time on the way to the shops. 【答案】64. helps 65. friends 66. really 67. useful 68. For 69. a 70. how 71. to do 72. their 73. because 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文通过列举事实和例子说明互联网在学习、交流、购物等方面的便利与重要性。 【64题详解】 句意：它帮助我们与世界各地的人联系。根据“It...us to contact (联系) with people all over the world.”可知，空格处为本句谓语动词，主语为第三人称单数，且根据上文可知本句时态为一般现在时，故空格处应填动词的第三人称单数。故填helps。 【65题详解】 句意：我们可以和远方的朋友及家人在线聊天。根据“We can talk online with our...”可知，空格处应填名词复数。故填friends。 【66题详解】 句意：这真的很快。根据“It’s...fast.”可知，空格处应填副词形式。故填really。 【67题详解】 句意：有许多有用的网站。根据“There are many...websites”可知，空格处应填形容词形式，且根据句意可知此处表示“有用的”。故填useful。 【68题详解】 句意：例如，学生们想了解古代中国，他们可以在网上找到大量信息。根据“example”可知，空格处考查固定搭配for example意为“例如”，位于句首首字母大写。故填For。 【69题详解】 句意：例如，学生们想了解古代中国，他们可以在网上找到大量信息。根据“lot of information”可知，空格处考查固定搭配a lot of意为“许多”。故填a。 【70题详解】 句意：通过网络，学生学会如何解决他们的问题。根据“learn...to work out their problems”可知，空格处应填特殊疑问词，根据句意可知此处表示学会“如何”解决问题。故填how。 【71题详解】 句意：此外，如果人们想购物，他们可以在线购物。根据“want...some shopping”可知，空格处考查固定搭配want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。故填to do。 【72题详解】 句意：他们可以不用离开家就能买衣服，买书，买食物等等。根据“without leaving...homes”可知，此处表示不用离开“他们的”家。故填their。 【73题详解】 句意：越来越多的人喜欢这种新的购物方式，因为他们不需要花费很长时间在去商店的路上。根据“More and more people like the new way of shopping...they don’t need a long time on the way to the shops.”可知，空格前后为两个完整的句子，空格处缺少连词，结合句意可知本句考查原因状语从句。故填because。 八、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分) Nowadays, a lot of students are interested in rope jumping. One reason is that it’s easy to learn. You can jump by yourself (你自己) or with your classmates. If you jump alone (单独), you need a short rope and it should be just long enough (足够) for your height (身高). When you start to jump, you must turn the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Rope jumping is both great fun and great exercise. Nowadays students usually spend a lot of time on their study, and they don’t have enough time to do sports. The best way to work out (解决) this problem is to let them jump and play, and rope jumping does this very well. They can jump in P. E. classes or after class. It’s very interesting to see how many times they can jump. Rope jumping is a popular exercise for students, because it can keep them healthy and happy. 74. What do you need if you jump rope alone? _________________________________________________________ 75. What’s a good way to let students jump and play? _________________________________________________________ 76. When can students jump rope? _________________________________________________________ 77. Why do so many students like rope jumping? (List two reasons列出两条理由) _________________________________________________________ 78. Do you like jumping rope by yourself or with your classmates? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】74. A short rope./If you jump alone, you need a short rope and it should be just long enough to let you jump freely and safely (简洁答案也可). 75. Rope jumping./Rope jumping does this very well./Rope jumping is a good way. 76. In P.E. classes or after class./They can jump in P.E. classes or after class. 77. It’s easy to learn. It can keep them healthy and happy./Rope jumping is both great fun and great exercise./It’s very interesting to see how many times they can jump.（选其二） 78. By myself. /With my classmates. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明跳绳在学生中流行的原因，以及跳绳带来的好处。 【74题详解】 根据“If you jump alone, you need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height.”可知，一个人跳绳需要一根适合自己身高的跳绳。故填A short rope./If you jump alone, you need a short rope and it should be just long enough to let you jump freely and safely (简洁答案也可). 【75题详解】 根据“The best way to work out this problem is to let them jump and play, and rope jumping does this very well.”可知，让学生跳起来玩的好方法是去跳绳，故填Rope jumping./Rope jumping does this very well./Rope jumping is a good way. 【76题详解】 根据“They can jump in P. E. classes or after class.”可知，学生们可以在体育课上或者是在放学后跳绳，故填In P.E. classes or after class./They can jump in P.E. classes or after class. 【77题详解】 根据“Nowadays, a lot of students are interested in rope jumping. One reason is that it’s easy to learn.”，“Rope jumping is both great fun and great exercise.”以及“Rope jumping is popular exercise for students, because it can keep them healthy and happy.”可知，学生们喜欢跳绳是因为跳绳容易学，既有趣又是个好锻炼，还可以使他们健康又快乐，故填It’s easy to learn. It can keep them healthy and happy./Rope jumping is both great fun and great exercise./It’s very interesting to see how many times they can jump.（选其二回答即可） 【78题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：By myself. /With my classmates. 九、书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 79. 请根据图表信息写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，介绍自己的购物习惯与喜好，不要出现本人真实姓名和学校等信息。 I’m a student from Sunshine Middle School. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I’m a student from Sunshine Middle School. I enjoy shopping very much. Usually, I go shopping with my parents once a month. We often go to the mall near our home because it’s convenient. Sometimes, I also shop online, especially when I’m busy or looking for something specific. I think online shopping is great because I can compare prices easily. My favorite things to buy are books and clothes. I choose what I like and what suits me best. Shopping is fun, and I always look forward to it! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生需注意要点齐全，并可适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开篇引出下文对购物习惯的介绍。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体描述购物频率与伙伴、购物地点、购物方式和购物喜好。 第三步，书写结语。表达对购物的喜爱之情，进行情感升华。 [亮点词汇] ①convenient方便的 ②specific具体的 ③compare比较 [高分句型] ①Sometimes, I also shop online, especially when I’m busy or looking for something specific. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②I think online shopping is great because I can compare prices easily. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$