内容正文:
英 语
九年级全一册 JJ
1
2
3
九年级上册
Unit 4 Great people
4
A
课时同步训练
More readings Heroes of our country
5
刷能力
6
能力
阅读理解
体裁:记叙文 题材:历史与社会 词数:287 难度:★★★ 建议用时:
8分钟#1
【2026河北石家庄期中】①Have you heard of Deng Jiaxian? Perhaps he
may not be particularly profound to you, but he is very important to China.
②Deng Jiaxian was born in Anhui Province, on June 25, 1924.He entered
the Physics Department of National Southwestern Associated University in
1941.After graduating in 1945, he taught in middle schools and later in the
刷能力
返回目录
7
Physics Department of Peking University. In 1948, he was admitted to
(被获准进入) Purdue University in the United States and received a PhD in
physics two years later.
③Nine days after he got his doctoral degree, he stepped onto the ship back
to China and started his creative nuclear theoretical (理论的) research. Deng
Jiaxian set up classes, giving lessons himself, and organised people to translate
and study related foreign language materials. At the same time, he never gave up
on his ideas regarding the main direction of atomic bomb (原子弹)
development. Following the successful test of the atomic bomb, Deng and his
team joined the research group led by Yu Min in 1965 and immediately started
designing the hydrogen bomb (氢弹).
刷能力
返回目录
④Within no more than one year, the Deng-Yu Project was submitted
(提交), which greatly accelerated China’s hydrogen bomb development and
realisation. In nuclear experiments, Deng always stood in the front line and never
made his colleagues do the dangerous work for him. Unfortunately, he got
radiation (辐射) sickness in the early 1980s. However, although he was sick,
he still continued to work.
⑤Deng Jiaxian passed away on July 29, 1986.He is regarded as the
“Founding Father of China’s Atomic Bomb and Hydrogen Bomb.”#6
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了“两弹元勋”邓稼先投身核理论研究、推动原
子弹和氢弹发展的贡献。
刷能力
返回目录
1.When did Deng Jiaxian receive a PhD in physics?( )
C
A.In 1941. B.In 1945. C.In 1950. D.In 1948.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“In 1948, he was admitted to Purdue
University… received a PhD in physics two years later.”可知,他1950年
获得博士学位,故选C项。
刷能力
返回目录
10
2.What did Deng Jiaxian do after he got his doctoral degree?( )
C
A.He went to Purdue University in the United States.
B.He gave up on his ideas regarding the main direction of atomic bomb
development.
C.He stepped onto the ship back to China and started his creative nuclear
theoretical research.
D.He taught in middle schools and later in the Physics Department of Peking
University.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,他获得博士学位后回国,开始核
理论研究,故选C项。
刷能力
返回目录
11
3.Which of the following can describe Deng Jiaxian?( )
D
A.He is brave. B.He never gives up.
C.He is devoted to his country. D.All of the above.
【解析】推理判断题。通读文章可知,他在核实验中站在前线说明了他勇敢,他
从未放弃原子弹发展方向,他放弃国外机会回国研究说明了他为国奉献。故选D项。
刷能力
返回目录
12
4.Which of the following is right?( )
D
A.Deng Jiaxian was born in Shandong.
B.Deng Jiaxian was “the Father of the Play”.
C.Deng Jiaxian was admitted to Purdue University in 1945.
D.Deng Jiaxian died on July 29, 1986.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Deng Jiaxian passed away on July 29, 1986.”
可知,他于1986年7月29日逝世。故选D项。
刷能力
返回目录
13
5. 篇章结构 Which is the structure of the passage?( )
C
A. B. C. D.
【解析】推理判断题。通读文章可知,①段通过问句引出全文,②③④段介绍邓
稼先生平与贡献等,⑤段总结其逝世与地位。故选C项。
刷能力
返回目录
14
$