Unit 4 Hands-on fun暑期基础知识预习闯关综合训练2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级上册Unit 4核心词汇与语法，通过多题型递进训练夯实DIY主题基础，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|15题|多维度提示（音标/首字母/汉语）|覆盖mistake等核心词汇，建立音形义联系| |词形填空|15题|语法变形（祈使句/非谓语等）|从词汇到语法，强化had better等句型应用| |选词填空|5题|核心词汇辨析|聚焦mistake、fill等词的语境运用| |完成句子|12题|固定搭配翻译|巩固fill...with等短语与提建议表达| |句型转换|10题|语法结构转换|实现should/祈使句等句型间的灵活转换|

译林版八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Hands-on fun暑期基础知识预习闯关综合训练 考查范围：语法 祈使句；should / had better 提建议；DIY手工类词汇；mistake、fill、complete、decorate、instead、mix；固定搭配 fill…with…、catch one’s eye、make a mistake、instead of、had better (not) do sth 一、根据句意及首字母、汉语、音标提示写单词 1. If you are careless, you will make a m__________. 2. Please f__________ the glass with orange juice. 3. He made a __________ /mɪˈsteɪk/ in his DIY work yesterday. 4. It took me two hours to __________ /kəmˈpliːt/ the birthday card. 5. You had b__________ go home before dark. 6. The beautiful picture c__________ our eye just now. 7. We use a brush to __________ (刷) the wall white. 8. Don’t be __________ (不幸的). Everything will be OK. 9. He went there by bus __________ (反而) of on foot. 10. You need some __________ (胶水) to stick the paper. 11. There is a __________ (杂乱) in your bedroom. 12. __________ (剪刀) are useful for DIY jobs. 13. She bought a wooden __________ /læmp/ for her study. 14. Follow the __________ /ɪnˈstrʌkʃnz/, and you can finish the work. 15. It is __________ /ɪmˈpɒsəbl/ to finish it in ten minutes. 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1. You had better __________ (stay) at home on rainy days. 2. __________ (not be) late for the DIY lesson. 3. He made many __________ (mistake) in the exam. 4. We use water __________ (fill) the bottle. 5. Stop __________ (talk) and listen to the teacher. 6. Instead of __________ (go) out, he stayed at home. 7. It’s possible for him __________ (decorate) the house alone. 8. __________ (brush) your teeth twice a day. 9. The boy is crazy about __________ (make) model toys. 10. We should read the __________ (instruct) first. 11. He feels __________ (luck), because he failed the DIY task. 12. Can you tell me how __________ (mix) the paint together? 13. Let’s __________ (begin) our DIY project now. 14. You should __________ (not leave) the room alone. 15. The news made him __________ (surprise). 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 mistake, fill, instruct, surprise, luck 1. He made several __________ in his homework. 2. __________ the box with books, please. 3. Read these __________ carefully before you start. 4. The news gave us a big __________. 5. He was __________ and lost his way in the street. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 用颜料把盒子填满。 __________ the box __________ paint. 2. 你最好不要独自出去。 You had better __________ __________ out alone. 3. 这幅漂亮的画吸引了我的目光。 The beautiful picture __________ __________ __________. 4. 他待在家里，而不是去打篮球。 He stayed at home __________ __________ playing basketball. 5. 按照说明做，你就能成功。 Follow the __________, and you will succeed. 6. 不要把所有鸡蛋混在一起。 Don’t __________ all the eggs __________. 7. 他热衷于自己动手做东西。 He is __________ __________ making things by himself. 8. 你应该先把纸折叠起来。 You should __________ the paper __________ first. 9. 房间里乱七八糟。 The room is __________ __________ __________. 10. 完成这个手工花费我半小时。 It took me half an hour __________ __________ the DIY job. 11. 小心，否则你会犯错。 Be careful, or you will __________ __________ __________. 12. 我们用胶水把两张纸粘在一起。 We use glue __________ __________ two pieces of paper together. 五、句型转换 1. You should finish your homework first.（改为祈使句） __________ __________ homework first. 2. He had better go there by bus.（改为否定句） He had better __________ __________ there by bus. 3. I spent two hours making the model.（同义句改写） It __________ me two hours __________ __________ the model. 4. They caught our eye with the beautiful design.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ they catch your eye? 5. Instead of walking, he took a bus.（改为同义句） He took a bus __________ __________ walking. 6. Mix the fruit together.（改为否定祈使句） __________ __________ the fruit together. 7. It is impossible to finish the work today.（改为同义句） It __________ __________ to finish the work today. 8. You ought to read the instructions first.（用had better改写） You __________ __________ read the instructions first. 9. He made three mistakes in the test.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ mistakes did he make in the test? 10. Decorating the house costs lots of time.（同义改写） It takes lots of time __________ __________ the house. 答案 一、单词拼写 1. mistake 2. fill 3. mistake 4. complete 5. better 6. caught 7. brush 8. unlucky 9. instead 10. glue 11. mess 12. Scissors 13. lamp 14. instructions 15. impossible 二、词形填空 1. stay 2. Don’t be 3. mistakes 4. to fill 5. talking 6. going 7. to decorate 8. Brush 9. making 10. instructions 11. unlucky 12. to mix 13. begin 14. not leave 15. surprised 三、 选词填空 1. mistakes 2. Fill 3. instructions 4. surprise 5. unlucky 四、完成句子 1. Fill; with 2. not go 3. caught my eye 4. instead of 5. instructions 6. mix; together 7. crazy about 8. fold; up 9. in a mess 10. to complete 11. make a mistake 12. to stick 五、句型转换答案 1. Finish your 2. not go 3. took; to make 4. How did 5. instead of 6. Don’t mix 7. isn’t possible 8. had better 9. How many 10. to decorate 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $