江西赣州市章贡区2025—2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题

2025—2026学年第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are the speakers mainly talk about? A. Emily’s plan. B. Emily’s photo. C. Emily’s university. 2. Where is Cindy going? A. To the gym. B. To the library. C. To the classroom. 3. When is the school sports meeting? A. Next Friday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Tuesday. 4. Why did Betty look so weak? A. She was ill. B. She had a test. C. She stayed up late. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She thinks Paris is too far to visit. B. She advises the man to go to Paris. C. She wants to travel with the man together. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What does the woman ask Jason to do? A. Make dinner. B. Watch TV. C. Take out the rubbish. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Neighbors. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is Alex planning to do in the summer camp? A. Study science. B. Teach swimming. C. Write books. 9. What’s wrong with Alex’s trainer? A. He has a cough. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache. 请听第3段材料，回答第10—12小题。 10. What is Jennifer’s new book about? A. Wildlife. B. Ancient China. C. Science stories. 11. What can we learn from Ben’s favorite book? A. The history of old China. B. How to make short videos. C. Animals and plants in the local park. 12. What do the two speakers plan to do? A. Watch online videos together. B. Buy more books for their projects. C. Read each other’s books and help each other. 请听第4段材料，回答第13—15小题。 13. When will Mark go to Nanchang? A. This Friday. B. This Thursday. C. This Wednesday. 14. What is the volunteer activity about? A. Cleaning up local parks. B. Visiting old people’s homes. C. Giving away books to poor schools. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Mark will visit his grandparents soon. B. Linda will leave for her trip tomorrow. C. Both Linda and Mark will go to Nanchang. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Green Community will hold activities for ________ this Saturday in the school. 17. Students will help hand out ________ during the activities. 18. Students will meet in the school hall at ________. 19. Green Community will give each volunteer a ________. 20. Students can call ________ if they want to join the activities. 二、单项填空（本大题共4小题，每小题1分，共4分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Before you take part in any after-school activity, you’d better think about your time and make a wise ________. A. decision B. promise C. step D. change 2. We can’t finish the volunteer work on time ________ everyone works hard. A. if B. unless C. when D. because 3. —How do we turn on the oven? —I ________ you, weren’t you listening? A. tell B. am telling C. will tell D. have told 4. — Was I the first one to finish the race? —No. Lucy was the first one. She crossed the finish line one minute ________. A. the earliest B. more slowly C. earlier D. the most slowly 三、完形填空（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 An 11-year-old girl comes from Shenyang, Liaoning Province. She became a ____5____ after she saved a woman from choking (被异物卡喉) by using the Heimlich manoeuvre (海姆立克急救法)—just days after learning it. The ____6____ took place on 8th August, 2025, at a hot pot restaurant in Shenyang, and was recorded by the camera before getting famous online. Ms. Wu was ____7____ milk tea when something went down the wrong way and got stuck in her throat. She suddenly ____8____ breathe, so she stood up. She used her hands to ask her partner and the restaurant workers for ____9____Her partner noticed that, and he tried patting (拍打) her back. Restaurant workers also rushed to her side to help, but ____10____ knew about first aid. At that moment, 11-year-old Hu Zihan, who was dining at a nearby table, ____11____. She stood behind Wu, put her arms around Wu’s stomach, and ____12____ the Heimlich manoeuvre. Within 30 seconds, some tapioca pearls (奶茶珍珠) came out of Wu’s ____13____, allowing her to breathe again. Wu quickly turned around and hugged Hu to ____14____ her. Later, Wu said, “I kept trying to show what kind of help I needed, but no one understood my body language. ____15____, that little girl knew exactly what to do.” It is reported that Hu is a volunteer of the Liaoning Provincial Red Cross Society (红十字会). She ____16____ learned the Heimlich manoeuvre during a training lesson seven days before. “The Red Cross says, ‘Everyone should learn first aid, ____17____ first aid is for everyone.’ Knowing first aid can really save lives in ____18____.” Hu said. Hu Zihan’s ____19____ and proper action shows the importance of first aid. This event also calls on schools and families to teach first aid to every child, just as Hu Zihan learned. 5. A. volunteer B. hero C. student D. doctor 6. A. match B. party C. event D. show 7. A. drinking B. buying C. making D. ordering 8. A. wouldn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t 9. A. help B. food C. money D. fruit 10. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody 11. A. walked away B. rushed over C. woke up D. looked around 12. A. watched B. learned C. performed D. explained 13. A. throat B. stomach C. neck D. nose 14. A. protect B. thank C. teach D. save 15. A. Honestly B. Actually C. Finally D. Luckily 16. A. never B. even C. just D. still 17. A. because B. but C. though D. while 18. A. turns B. emergencies C. details D. groups 19. A. daily B. public C. interesting D. calm B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的单词，用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 terrible ladder but kindness life show everyone brave tell real Over the years, reading has become an important part of my life. I always remember a famous saying, “Books are the ____20____ of human progress.” Take my favourite book, Wonder, for example. It ____21____ the story of August, a 10-year-old boy. He was born with facial deformities (面部畸形). August’s first year at school was ____22____. Most people were afraid of him and stayed away from him. ____23____ he never gave up on himself or lost hope. During that hard time, a girl named Summer helped him and wanted to be his friend. That was the first time he received ____24____ from friends. Then a surprising event at a school camp changed everything. People found how ____25____ he was and how hard it was for him to get along with others, leading them to understand him better. Kindness is the main theme (主题) in Wonder. It ____26____ helps me realize that a small, simple act of kindness can make a big difference. We all have the ability ____27____ kindness. From this book, I have also learned to face differences in people. Maybe if we understood what other people were thinking, we’d know that ____28____ is a special star, always ready to shine. Books like this make me believe that reading can truly change what I think about my ____29____. So, I hope you can find a book that makes you happy, and try to make reading a part of your life. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。E篇读后将问题答案写在横线上（每小题2分，共36分） A Cooking Club Open to students in Grade 7&8 Time&Place Fridays 4:30-6:00 pm in Room 516 You can learn to make your own cakes, hamburgers, noodles and much, much more! After that, you can eat what you make! Dance Club Open to students in Grade 8&9 Time& Place Fridays 4:15-5:15 pm in Room 303 Tuesdays 5:00-6:00 pm in Room 805 You can learn modern dance. There are also lots of dance shows to join if you wish, or you can just enjoy the fun. Computer Club Open to students in Grade 7&8&9 Time&Place Mondays 4:30-5:00 in Room 106 Thursdays 5: 30-6:00 in Room 115 In the club, you can learn IT skills in programming. You can use the Internet to find information for homework. You can also help with the school’s website. But you cannot watch funny videos or listen to music. 30. Who can join the Cooking Club? A. Grade 7 and 8 students. B. Grade 8 and 9 students. C. Grade 7 and 9 students. D. Grade 7,8 and 9 students. 31. How often does the Dance Club have activities? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. D. Three times a week. 32. What can students do in the Computer Club? ①. listen to music ②. watch funny videos ③. help with the school’s website ④. find information for homework ⑤. learn IT skills in programming A ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ②④⑤ D. ③④⑤ 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster above? A. The Dance Club holds all its activities in Room 303. B. The Computer Club meets at the same time every week. C. Students can eat the food they cook in the Cooking Club. D. Members need to join the Dance Club shows at the end of the term. B Have you ever felt very worried or sad, or needed someone to talk to? That’s where a psychological counselor (心理辅导师) might help. Aron Zhang is a 29-year-old psychological counselor in Melbourne, Australia. He believes it’s important for everyone to share their feelings. “Talking with a counselor is just like that. But it’s more personal, relaxed and full of expert care,” he said. “We listen deeply, not just to words, but to feelings and hidden problems. We may also use tools like drawing to help people show their feelings,” Zhang said. A counselor’s room is a quiet, warm and safe space. With soft lights and comfortable sofas, people can share more easily. Zhang works a lot with teenagers. “It’s difficult because getting their parents to agree can be a problem.” He once had a young kid whom he believed he could help, but the parents ended the meeting because they didn’t trust him, “It’s sad when things like this happen.” But the job brings good results too. “One of my clients (客户) was highly suspicious at the beginning,” Zhang said. “Through talking, we built trust and understanding. At last, he could understand me with just a look. Such deep trust makes me very happy.” In this job, it’s important to care about others’ life stories. But when people have wrong ideas or bad actions, counselors should stay fair and not agree without thinking. “It takes great courage to point out real problems and help clients truly get better and grow,” Zhang said. 34. What can we learn about a counselor’s room? A. It is quiet and big. B. It needs parents to go together. C. It has hard seats and bright lights. D. It makes people feel safe and relaxed. 35. Why is it hard for Aron Zhang to help teenagers? A. The working place is too far. B. Teenagers are too shy to talk. C. He has no time for young kids. D. Their parents won’t easily agree. 36. What does the underlined word “suspicious” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Angry. B. Selfish. C. Doubtful. D. Nervous. 37. What’s Aron Zhang like according to the passage? A. Quiet and polite. B. Careful and patient. C. Helpful and humorous. D. Outgoing and honest. 38. What’s the best title of the passage? A. How to Share Your Feelings. B. The Way to Build Trust with Others. C. The Job of a Psychological Counselor. D. Why Teenagers Need Psychological Counselors. C The Uyuni Salt Flat (乌尤尼盐沼), located in southwestern Bolivia, is known as the “Mirror of the Sky”. After the rain, this place looks like a mirror. It shows the sky so perfectly that you can’t tell where the ground ends and where the sky begins. The amazing mirror effect doesn’t come out of thin (稀薄的) air. It is made possible by three key reasons. The first and most important reason is the flat (平坦的) ground. The ground of the Uyuni Salt Flat is one of the flattest on Earth. The salt was formed when ancient lakes dried up over time. When the water of these lakes evaporated (蒸发), a thick and flat cover of salt was left behind. This made the ground almost perfectly flat. Therefore, when it rains, the water doesn’t collect in water holes. Instead, it forms a cover of water on the top of the salt. This is what creates the huge natural mirror. The rainfall also plays an important role. It can’t be a storm. Just enough rain to cover the salt is perfect. If the rain is heavy, water holes will form and the mirror effect will be lost. Besides, calm weather is necessary for the clear mirror effect. Even a small wind can make waves on the water. These waves will break up the clear reflection (倒影) and take away the magical experience. The mirror effect mainly appears during the rainy season, which runs from December to March. If you want to see the beautiful sight, you need to know that the effect doesn’t last long. When the water evaporates under the sun, the “mirror” disappears and the ground turns back into hard and white salt. In short, it is the perfect mix of a flat ground, enough rain, and calm weather that creates this amazing natural wonder in the world. 39. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The thin air. B. The blue sky. C. The heavy rain. D. The mirror effect. 40. What’s the most important reason for creating the mirror effect? A. The rainfall. B. The flat ground. C. The calm weather. D. The long dry season. 41. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To encourage people to visit Bolivia. B. To describe the history of the salt flat. C. To explain how the mirror effect is formed. D. To compare different salt flats around the world. 42. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 43. In which part of the magazine could we read the passage? A. Story Time. B. Sports News. C. Animal World. D. Amazing Nature. B） 阅读下面短文。根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 When you look at a mountain with snow on the top, it looks so beautiful. ____44____ An avalanche (雪崩) can happen very suddenly. An avalanche is quite a lot of snow, ice and rocks moving quickly down a mountain, usually on slopes (斜坡) of 30° to 45°. It can move at speeds of 96 km/h to 129 km/h. ____45____ Different things can make avalanches happen suddenly. About 90% of avalanches happen because of humans, like climbers and snowmobiles (雪地摩托). Strong winds, earthquakes, and even animals can also make them happen. ____46____ They do not only happen in winter. They can also happen in spring, summer and autumn. Most avalanches are small, but those in high mountains can be very large and dangerous. When an avalanche happens, fast snow, ice and rocks may cover people, houses and villages. The snow becomes hard, and people under it may lose their lives because of the cold. However, what can we do to keep safe if we want to climb snowy mountains? ____47____ They can give us useful advice. For example, never start climbing when the snow begins melting (融化), especially in spring. Bring useful tools, like beacon (信标) to help others find you. Phones sometimes don’t work on mountains. Keeping quiet on the mountains is also important. ____48____ We need to have respect for the mountains and weather all the time. A. Avalanches happen all year round. B. That is as fast as a car on a highway! C. Education and right training can help. D. In a word, avalanches can be avoided. E. Anyway, avalanches are part of nature. F. And many tourists come to take photos there. G. But that beautiful sight can change very quickly. C） 请阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答下列问题。 Everyone admires (钦佩) heroes. When we are asked who our heroes are, someone well-known like Yang Liwei or Tu Youyou may come into our minds. They make a big difference to the world. However, there are “everyday” heroes in our daily life. They may not be so famous to the public, but these common people are also working hard to build a better world. Among them is Sun Jun. Sun Jun comes from a poor village. The villagers didn’t use to have enough food. He learned to save food at his early age. When he was a college student, he started to collect unsold (未卖掉的) food from restaurants and stores for homeless people. After graduating (毕业), Sun Jun joined a volunteer group called Green Food Bank. The goal of the group is to build a bridge between people who are ready to help others and those who are in need. It works by collecting and providing free food for the poor, the disabled and so on. Sun’s team developed a phone app. It can show how much food remains in restaurants each day. Usually, they go there to get the food for free. Then it can be given out in just a few hours. So far, Sun and his team have done something meaningful to society. On the one hand, they’ve saved a lot of food. On the other hand, they’ve helped some people successfully. 49. When did Sun Jun start collecting unsold food from restaurants and stores for homeless people? ________________________________________________________________ 50. What is the main goal of the volunteer group called Green Food Bank? ________________________________________________________________ 51. What information can the phone app show? ________________________________________________________________ 52. There must be “everyday heroes” in our daily life. Please think about one of them. Who is he/she? What does he/she do to be a helpful person? ________________________________________________________________ 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Tony is asking Emma about her holiday. Tony=T, Emma=E) T: Hi, Emma. ____53____ How was your holiday? E: It was fantastic, Tony! I had an unforgettable experience. T: Oh, really? Did you go anywhere interesting? E: Yes, I went to Ganzhou in Jiangxi Province. It’s an ancient city with a long history. T: Sounds good! ____54____ What did you do there? E: I visited many amazing places, like Yugu Terrace and the Floating Bridge. T: Great! ____55____ E: Yes, I went there with my family. We had a good time together. T: ____56____ E: It was very delicious. I couldn’t get enough of it. By the way, I brought you a bag of duck snacks as a gift. Here you are! T: ____57____ Thank you! E: You’re welcome! A. Long time no see! B. How about the food? C. Who did you go with? D. Did you go with anyone? E. Which place did you like best? F. Wow, that makes my mouth water. G. I know it’s also a very beautiful city. 六、词汇运用（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。每个单词或短语限用一次。 suggestion donate successful active deal with 58. She has ________ passed all her exams with hard work. 59. They do what they can ________ books to poor schools. 60. I can give you some ________ on how to learn English well. 61. With teamwork, we can ________ any challenge in a positive way. 62. He is very ________ in class. He raises his hands to answer the teacher’s questions. 七、书面表达（15分） 63. 时光飞逝，两年初中岁月已然逝去。回首七八年级的点滴时光，我们不仅收获成长与进步，也难免遇到学习生活中的难题。面对即将到来的九年级，你一定满怀憧憬。某校英语报刊正举办以“Look Back at Grade 7&8, Go for Grade 9”为题的征文活动，请你根据下面的写作要点投稿，简述你在过去两年中的收获，描述你遇到的困惑以及应对措施，谈谈你对即将到来的九年级的愿望。 写作要点 内容提示 Your gains (收获) What have you learned? Your problems & solutions What problems did you have in your study or life? How did you solve them? Your wishes … 写作要求： 1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Look Back at Grade 7&8, Go for Grade 9 How time flies! Looking back at Grade 7 and Grade 8, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are the speakers mainly talk about? A. Emily’s plan. B. Emily’s photo. C. Emily’s university. 2. Where is Cindy going? A. To the gym. B. To the library. C. To the classroom. 3. When is the school sports meeting? A. Next Friday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Tuesday. 4. Why did Betty look so weak? A. She was ill. B. She had a test. C. She stayed up late. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She thinks Paris is too far to visit. B. She advises the man to go to Paris. C. She wants to travel with the man together. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What does the woman ask Jason to do? A. Make dinner. B. Watch TV. C. Take out the rubbish. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Neighbors. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is Alex planning to do in the summer camp? A. Study science. B. Teach swimming. C. Write books. 9. What’s wrong with Alex’s trainer? A. He has a cough. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache. 请听第3段材料，回答第10—12小题。 10. What is Jennifer’s new book about? A. Wildlife. B. Ancient China. C. Science stories. 11. What can we learn from Ben’s favorite book? A. The history of old China. B. How to make short videos. C. Animals and plants in the local park. 12. What do the two speakers plan to do? A. Watch online videos together. B. Buy more books for their projects. C. Read each other’s books and help each other. 请听第4段材料，回答第13—15小题。 13. When will Mark go to Nanchang? A. This Friday. B. This Thursday. C. This Wednesday. 14. What is the volunteer activity about? A. Cleaning up local parks. B. Visiting old people’s homes. C. Giving away books to poor schools. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Mark will visit his grandparents soon. B. Linda will leave for her trip tomorrow. C. Both Linda and Mark will go to Nanchang. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Green Community will hold activities for ________ this Saturday in the school. 17. Students will help hand out ________ during the activities. 18. Students will meet in the school hall at ________. 19. Green Community will give each volunteer a ________. 20. Students can call ________ if they want to join the activities. 二、单项填空（本大题共4小题，每小题1分，共4分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】C 三、完形填空（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） A) 【5~19题答案】 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D B） 【20~29题答案】 【答案】20. ladder 21. tells 22. terrible 23. But 24. kindness 25. brave 26. really 27. to show 28. everyone 29. life 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。E篇读后将问题答案写在横线上（每小题2分，共36分） A 【30~33题答案】 【答案】30. A 31. C 32. D 33. C B 【34~38题答案】 【答案】34. D 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. C C 【39~43题答案】 【答案】39. D 40. B 41. C 42. B 43. D B） 【44~48题答案】 【答案】44. G 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. E C） 【49~52题答案】 【答案】49. When he was a college student./He started doing so when he was a college student. 50. To build a bridge between people who are ready to help others and those who are in need./The goal is to build a bridge between people who are ready to help others and those who are in need. 51. It can show how much food remains in restaurants each day./How much food remains in restaurants each day. 52. My mother. She always sorts waste carefully at home and helps our neighbors do chores on weekends.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【53~57题答案】 【答案】53. A 54. G 55. D 56. B 57. F 六、词汇运用（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【58~62题答案】 【答案】58. successfully 59. to donate 60. suggestions 61. deal with 62. active 七、书面表达（15分） 【63题答案】 【答案】 例文 Look Back at Grade 7&8, Go for Grade 9 I have grown a lot. I learned much knowledge and made many friends. I also learned how to cooperate with others. However, I faced some problems. I was weak in math and felt stressed sometimes. To solve them, I asked teachers for help and did more exercises after class. Now I feel confident. For Grade 9, I wish to study harder and improve my skills. I hope to enter my dream high school. I will try my best to make my dream come true. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $