内容正文:
Unit 5
Here and Now.
Section A Grammar Focus
At the end of the class, we are able to:
1. understand the present continuous tense;
2. learn the usage of the present continuous tense.
Learning Objectives
Write the activities in the box under the pictures.
What is Sally doing at the moment?
Is she dancing?
No, she is singing.
1a
Write the activities in the box under the pictures.
What is this family doing
at the moment?
They are watching TV.
1a
Write the activities in the box under the pictures.
What are you doing right now?
We are learning!
1a
Look and Say
What are the people doing in each picture?
They are exercising.
She is doing homework.
They are having breakfast.
They are watching a movie.
She is shopping.
She is making zongzi.
They are having a dragon boat race. / They are rowing a dragon boat.
These sentences talk about what people
are doing _________, and they use the present continuous tense.
right now
现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。
现在进行时
Presentation
3a Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the present
continuous tense.
Is he exercising at the park? No. He’s shopping at the supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the
Dragon Boat Festival? Yes. We’re watching the races on TV too.
What are you doing right now? I’m doing my homework.
What is he doing at the moment? He’s watching a film.
What are they doing? They’re having breakfast.
What is Father doing now?
He is dancing.
1.表示正在进行和发生的动作
现在进行时的定义:
用法
表示此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作,常见的标志语有now、at the moment、right now 和“ Listen!”“ Look!”等。
表示现阶段正在进行的动作(说话时不一定在进行),可以与these days、this week等时间状语连用,也可以不用时间状语。
现在进行时
John is waiting for me now. John现在正在等我。
She is making a new coat for me this week. 这周她正在为我做一件新的外套。
现在进行时口诀
现在进行时正在发生事,
Look, Listen, now是标志,
Be+v-ing不分离。
The V-ing form of a verb
①大多数动词后直接加ing。
read —
drink —
meet —
reading
drinking
meeting
②以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去掉e, 再加ing。
write —
make —
have —
writing
having
making
③以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y, 再加-ing。
lie —
die —
lying
dying
④以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写词尾的辅音字母,再加-ing。
get —
swim —
sit —
getting
sitting
swimming
go - ________ write - _______
do - ________ take - _______
watch- ________ eat - ________
run - ________ talk - _______
cut - ________ put - _______
play - ________ come - _______
going
doing
writing
taking
watching
eating
running
talking
cutting
putting
playing
coming
Present Continuous tense: Negative
最后,我们来做一个小小的总结。
本节课我们 学习了 现在进行时的否定结构
我们通过 给be 动词后面 加上not,来构成现在进行时的否定结构
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Prractice
3b
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
have sing paint learn take kick dance do
3. A: Where’s Mary?
B: She __________ an online class in her
room. She _____________ French.
4. A: What ______ the boys __________? They
look like they _____________fun.
B: It’s a knid of shuttlecock. We call it
jianzi in Chinese.
is taking
is learning
are
kicking
are having
Don’t forget “be(am,are,is)” in present continuous tense!
Exercises
is waiting
are playing
He’s lying
They’re having
She’s sitting
Exercises
is cooking
are standing
is swimming
are staying
is taking
are building
am going
Exercises
is sitting on the floor.
She isn’t reading a book.
She isn’t playing the piano.
She is laughing.
She is wearing a hat.
She isn’t drinking coffee.
Exercises
*Answers may vary.
The yes/no question form of the present continuous tense is “be + subject + verb-ing …?”.
They are having dinner.
Present Continuous tense: Yes/No Questions
The yes/no question …
现在进行时的一般疑问句结构 是将be动词置于主语之前构成的
比如,我们要把陈述句… 改为一般疑问句, 应该怎么改呢?
我们找到句中的be动词 are, 把它放在主语they 的前面就可以了,构成:…
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3d In pairs, take turns miming different activities and guessing
what they are.
Production
No, I’m not.
Are you running?
Yes, I am.
Are you skating?
skate v. /skeɪt/
to act, tell a story, etc. by moving your body and face but without speaking
1. Grammar:
The present continuous tense
2. Words and expressions:
kick, wow, online, shuttlecock, sight, exam, hope, forward, skate, look forward to
Summary
1. Look! The students in Class One ________ a class meeting. It’s about good habits.
A. have B. are having C. had
2. —Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please?
—Wait a minute, please. She ________ in the kitchen now.
A. cooked B. is cooking C. will cook
一、单项选择。
B
B
Exercises
3. Where is Helen?
—I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson.
A. had B. was having C. is having
4. Tom ________ the dog at the moment.
A. is walking B. walks C. has walked
5. —Lucy, what are you doing?
—I ________ a model ship.
A. make B. made C. am making
C
A
C
二、根据汉语提示填空。
1. (2024日照改编)The girl made AI Button. It’s an ________(在线的) AI learning tool for middle school students.
2. (2024达州改编)Qiqi ________(希望) to study medicine in Sichuan University.
3. (2024滨州改编)—The final _______(考试) is coming. How is it going?
—Not bad, thanks. I just treat it as a usual one. I think I can make it.
hopes
online
exam
4. The boys are _________(踢) a ball around in the yard.
5. The sunset was a beautiful _________(风景) that I will never forget.
6. I love to _________(滑冰) on the ice rink during the winter break.
7. Emily took two steps __________(向前).
skate
sight
kicking
forward
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