精品解析：云南马关县第一中学校2023-2024学年秋季学期高一年级期中测试卷英语试题

马关县第一中学2023年秋季学期高一年级期中测试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman go to the cinema? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By motorbike. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The cinema is too far. I can’t walk there and there is no bus going to the cinema now. What shall I do? M: You can use my motorbike. W: Good idea! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the date for the play? A. The 15th. B. The 16th. C. The 17th. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Sue, I’ve just been told the date for the play has been changed from the 15th to the 16th. W: Are you serious? Yesterday I was told it was going to be the 17th. M: Yes, but because 17th is a Sunday, they changed it to Saturday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which petrol station will the woman go to? A. The one near the crossroads. B. The one opposite the cinema. C. The one beside the bridge. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Is there a petrol station near the crossroads? M: That one was closed last year. The nearest one is opposite the cinema, about three minutes down this road. W: I need to go the other way. Is there another one? M: Yes, you can use the one next to the bridge. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a shop. B. In a computer room. C. In the man’s house. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think about this computer, Chris? M: I like it but I don’t think I have enough money. It’s too expensive. W: Let’s look at some others. M: Let’s go. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Weekend plans. B. Favorite sports. C. Free-time activities. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you ever play sports in your free time? M: Yes, I sometimes play sports on weekends, usually baseball. W: Oh, I don’t like sports. I usually stay at home and read my books, and sometimes go out with my friends. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the man do this morning? A. He attended a class. B. He saw a doctor. C. He met Mr. Green. 7. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Take some medicine. B. Examine his ear. C. Get some rest. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jim, why didn’t you go to Mr. Green’s class this morning? He gave a wonderful lecture. I was really attracted by it. M: Well, I’ve had an earache and a headache all day, so I went to see the doctor. He said my ear was OK, but he gave me some medicine. W: Poor you. How are you feeling now? M: Not great. Earache’s bad enough, but headache’s even worse! W: Oh, terrible. I think you’d better have a rest. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where do the speakers work? A. In a house agency. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 9. What is the woman going to do next? A. Go to a cafe. B. Get some food from a store. C. Put sandwiches into the fridge. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you made any sales this week? W: Well, I’m still waiting for my first buyer. I sold two last week and I had a couple who were very interested in a house in town. M: I don’t know what to do with myself all day. People even have no interest in looking at the houses. I wish they’d be a bit braver. W: Oh, it is almost 12 o’clock. I’m going out to get something to eat right now. M: Are you going to the cafe again? W: It’s boring. I thought I’d go to the store as I left my sandwiches in the fridge at home again. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. In a park. C. In the office. 11. What does the man think of the weather in England in April? A. Enjoyable. B. Changeable. C. Terrible. 12. What was the weather like at noon? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack… close the window in the bathroom — the wind’s getting really strong. M: Done. Honestly, we seem to have had a whole year’s weather in one day today. W: I know — this morning I could hardly see across the road because of the thick dark clouds. M: Yeah, but at lunchtime I sat in the park enjoying the sun. Then on the way home from work I got caught in the rain and sat on the bus feeling very wet and poor. W: And now we’ve got this. England in April — how lovely! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the purpose of the man’s leaving? A. To go sightseeing. B. To visit his classmate. C. To have a meeting. 14. What did the man forget to take last time? A. His computer. B. His passport. C. His credit card. 15. When will the man phone? A. As soon as he arrives. B. Later when he is free. C. Just before he meets his friends. 16. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Family members. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you got everything that you need for the meeting? You don’t want a repeat of what happened last time when you went off without your notebook computer. Have you got your passport and your credit cards? M: Yes, yes, please stop now. I will probably arrive late in the afternoon but then we will be straight into a meeting, so I won’t be able to get in touch till last thing. So, don’t worry if you don’t hear from me till late. W: I don’t mind how late it is, dear, as long as you phone. Don’t play with all your friends too late and forget. By the way, will you see Matt, your classmate in university? M: Yes. The next day after the meeting, he will show me around the city. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What time is it now? A. About 12:00 p.m. B. About 1:30 p.m. C. About 2:00 p.m. 18. Where will the listeners go first in the afternoon? A. To a lake. B. To a park. C. To a hotel. 19. What will the listeners do at 6:30 p.m. ? A. Have dinner. B. Attend a dance party. C. Gather in Masons Hall. 20. What are the listeners going to do next? A. Relax for some time. B. Get on the bus. C. Have lunch. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please? Thank you. Now that we’ve finished lunch, we’re going to relax here by the Rush Lake and enjoy the scenery, take some pictures, or whatever else you like. But please don’t go too far away, because I’m sure that you don’t want to miss any excitements in the afternoon. At 2:30 p.m. we’re going to get back on the bus for the short one-hour ride to Cloud Peak Provincial Park, the highest park in Ontario. We’ll stop there for two hours. You can enjoy yourselves there. But remember at 5:30 p.m. we’ll board the bus again for the much faster 30-minute ride back to our hotel for dinner, which will start at 6:30 p.m. , giving you time to relax or freshen up as you wish. So make sure not to be late for the bus. This evening there will be a dance party, so be sure to gather in Masons Hall at 8:00 p.m. for that. I’m sure you will have an exciting time then. OK, remember that you have about an hour now to relax before reboarding the bus. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Camelback Mountain Resort——Tannersville, Pennsylvania Phone: (570) 629-1661 Located in Pocono Mountains, this resort (度假胜地) offers year-round family fun. Rooms include studio, one-and two-bedroom suites (套房), as well as flats that sleep up to 12 guests. Kids can have fun indoors or out. Indoor activities include rock climbing, a game center. Outdoor activities include a water park with slides (滑梯) and rides, skiing and snowboarding. The Tyler Place Family Resort——Highgate Springs, Vermont Phone: (802) 868-4000 If you’re looking for a vacation with kids in New England, you’ll want to check out this hotel. There are countless activities included with your stay. For example, you might want to ride bikes, take boat rides, or enjoy some fishing. This is a great resort for anyone looking to focus on nature during their vacation. Big Cedar Lodge——Ridgedale, Missouri Phone: (417) 335-2777 This hotel offers activities for all ages. Mini golf, a lazy river, pools and Big Cedar Beach are just a few amenities (生活福利设施) included with your stay. The Big Cedar Kids Exploration Club provides four-hour outdoor exploration classes for children ages 4~11, so parents can explore the resort. In addition, many special events are planned, like horseback riding, boat trips. Fairfield Inn & Suites——Fair Oaks, Indiana Phone: (219) 394-2100 The 99 guest rooms of this hotel include 31 specialty suites. This family-friendly hotel has an indoor pool and water slide, and lots of kid-centered activities. You can take part in many activities of farming like the Dairy Exploration and Crop Exploration. There’s even a dog park if you want to bring your pet family member. 21. If a family prefers skiing, which number can they call? A. (570) 629-1661 B. (802) 868-4000 C. (417) 335-2777 D. (219) 394-2100 22. What do The Tyler Place Family Resort and Big Cedar Lodge have in common? A. They both offer activities for all ages. B. They both provide boat trips. C. They offer indoor swimming pools. D. They have the similar suites. 23. Which of the following is true about Fairfield Inn & Suites? A. It prepares a water park with slides. B. It provides outdoor exploration classes. C. It bans fishing due to pollution. D. It allows a family to take pets inside. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章中展示了四则关于旅游胜地酒店的详细信息的广告。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Camelback Mountain Resort——Tannersville, Pennsylvania部分的“Outdoor activities include a water park with slides (滑梯) and rides, skiing and snowboarding.(户外活动包括水上乐园，有滑梯和游乐设施，滑雪和单板滑雪)”和“Phone: (570) 629-1661(电话：(570) 629-1661)”可知，如果想要滑雪可以拨打电话(570) 629-1661，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Tyler Place Family Resort——Highgate Springs, Vermont部分的“For example, you might want to ride bikes, take boat rides, or enjoy some fishing.(例如，你可能想骑自行车、乘船或钓鱼)”以及根据Big Cedar Lodge——Ridgedale, Missouri部分中的“In addition, many special events are planned, like horseback riding, boat trips.(此外，还计划举办许多特别活动，如骑马、乘船旅行)”可知这两个的共同之处是都提供乘船旅行。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Fairfield Inn & Suites——Fair Oaks, Indiana部分的“There’s even a dog park if you want to bring your pet family member.(如果你想带上你的宠物家庭成员，这里甚至还有一个狗公园)”可知，Fairfield Inn & Suites允许家庭带宠物进去。故选D。 B Jenna had a secret. Her mum is the head teacher of her school. She didn’t want anyone to know this as her classmates would think that she got special treatment. Not even her friends knew about it. When her friends asked to go to her house, she just refused and said that her parents didn’t allow her to invite guests. “Bring Your Mum to School” day was coming. Jenna usually told her friends in the past that her mum was out of town. “What does your mum do?” her friends asked. “She is a researcher, so she travels a lot.” Funnily enough, Jenna’s mum was always at “Bring Your Mum to School” day at her high school. A teacher once asked her, “Do you have a daughter?” Jenna’s mum said, “Yes, she is in college now.” Jenna was very close to getting an A in her calculus (微积分) class. There was only one exam left. Jenna would have to get 100% on the exam to push her grade to an A. The teacher offered the students extra credits (附加分) if they brought their mum to the class on the “Bring Your Mum to School” day. Jenna told her mum that she wanted to tell everyone about their relationship. Jenna’s mum agreed. On “Bring Your Mum to School” day, Jenna brought her mum to her calculus class. She felt her heart was beating fast. She was afraid her classmates would not talk to her because she had told a lie. “Hi, our head teacher. What brings you here?” asked the calculus teacher. “I’m Jenna’s mum,” she answered. All the students in the classroom were surprised and they told Jenna she had a cool mother. 24. Why did Jenna refuse to take her friends to her home? A. She tried to hide her mum’s identity. B. She didn’t like her friends. C. Her parents didn’t welcome guests. D. Her house was too far away. 25. What can we learn about Jenna’s mother from Paragraph 2? A. She is quite funny. B. She likes travelling. C. She lied about her daughter. D. She dislikes the school day. 26. How did Jenna feel when she took her mum to her calculus class? A. Surprised. B. Proud. C. Worried. D. Calm. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Jenna’s Classmates B. Jenna’s Secret C. An Interesting Lesson D. A Head Teacher 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。詹娜的妈妈是她所在学校的校长,但是对于大家来说这是一个秘密。一天,她把秘密公开了。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Her mum is the head teacher of her school. She didn’t want anyone to know this as her classmates would think that she got special treatment.(她妈妈是她学校的校长。她不想让任何人知道这件事，因为她的同学会认为她得到了特殊待遇)”可知，詹娜的妈妈是她所在学校的校长，她不想让别人知道这个事实，觉得她受到了特殊待遇，因此拒绝带别人去她家里。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“A teacher once asked her, “Do you have a daughter?” Jenna’s mum said, “Yes, she is in college now.”(一位老师曾经问她：“你有女儿吗？”詹娜的妈妈说：“是的，她现在在上大学。”)”可知，关于她的女儿，詹娜的妈妈撒了个谎。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“She felt her heart was beating fast. She was afraid her classmates would not talk to her because she had told a lie.(她感到心跳得很快。她害怕她的同学不会和她说话，因为她撒了谎)”可知，詹娜的心跳得很快，她怕她的同学以后不和她说话，因此她带妈妈去上微积分课时很担心。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段第一句“Jenna had a secret.(詹娜有一个秘密)”可知，本文讲述了詹娜一直保守着她妈妈是她所在学校校长的秘密，后来为了能够在微积分科目上获得A，她决定在课堂上公开这个秘密。故B项“詹娜的秘密”是最佳标题。故选B。 C For thousands of years, humans believe that wolves usually howl (嗥叫) during a full moon. However, there is no relationship between the howl and a full moon. Still, you may hear a wolf howl at night. Wolves sleep during the day. When the sun goes down, they move about and look for food. Humans often hear wolves howling at night. As a result, we’ve long connected this howling with the moon. If it has nothing to do with the moon, then why do wolves howl? There are a few different reasons. Often, wolves howl to tell their pack (群) where to find them. Like dogs, wolves are social animals. If they become separated, howling can help them find each other. Besides, if a wolf finds large prey (猎物) it may howl to call for help from its pack. Other wolves will hear the call and come to share the meal. Finally, wolves sometimes howl as a warning to other animals. While wolves are social, they aren’t too genial to those outside their pack. If a wolf traveling alone hears the howls of a pack, it knows it has entered another pack’s area. It will run away quickly. Have you ever seen pictures of wolves howling? If so, you may know they often point their snouts (鼻子) to the sky while doing so. This is another reason why many people think wolves howl at the moon. However, scientists say the real purpose is to make sure their sound can be heard by other wolves up to seven miles away. 28. What does paragraph 1 say about wolves’ howling during a full moon? A. It is not common in modern days. B. It shows wolves have found food. C. It is commonly believed but has no connection. D. It makes people frightened of wolves’ howling. 29. What does the underlined word “genial” mean in paragraph 4? A. Friendly. B. Curious. C. Annoyed. D. Confident. 30. Why do wolves point their snouts to the sky while they howl according to scientists? A. To mislead people. B. To look for a partner. C. To show they are powerful. D. To carry their sound farther. 31. What is the purpose of the text? A. To tell us why wolves howl. B. To explain when wolves howl. C. To encourage us to protect wolves. D. To show wolves are active at night. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】主要纠正狼对着满月嚎叫的错误认知，详细介绍狼嚎叫的多重作用以及仰头嚎叫的科学原因。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“For thousands of years, humans believe that wolves usually howl (嗥叫) during a full moon. However, there is no relationship between the howl and a full moon.(几千年来，人们认为狼通常会在满月时嚎叫。然而狼的嚎叫和满月之间没有任何关联。)”可知，人们普遍认为狼满月会嚎叫，但二者并无联系。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“While wolves are social, they aren’t too genial to those outside their pack. If a wolf traveling alone hears the howls of a pack, it knows it has entered another pack’s area. It will run away quickly.(尽管狼是群居动物，但它们对族群以外的同类并不genial。独自游荡的狼听到别的狼群嚎叫，就知道闯入了对方领地，会迅速逃走。)”可知，狼群对外来同类态度不友好，因此，genial意为“友好的”，与friendly意义相近。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“However, scientists say the real purpose is to make sure their sound can be heard by other wolves up to seven miles away.(然而科学家表示，狼仰头嚎叫的真正目的是确保七英里外的其他狼都能听见它们的叫声。)”可知，狼仰头嚎叫是为了让声音传播得更远。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第二段中的“If it has nothing to do with the moon, then why do wolves howl? There are a few different reasons.(如果狼嚎叫和月亮无关，那它们为什么嚎叫？这里有几个不同的原因。)”可知，文章破除民间误区，分点讲解狼嚎叫的各类缘由，由此能推断出本文写作目的是向读者说明狼嚎叫的原因。 D At Granger High School, freshmen (新生) came from different junior high schools. Some freshmen were worried and nervous when going into senior high school. “When we were registering (注册) for our classes, I was a little nervous. I didn’t know anyone at Granger. I’m kind of social. If a teacher puts me with someone, I can get along well with them. However, it’s different starting in a new school with lots of strangers,” Mark Calderon said. While many had similar feelings to Calderon, others had a different opinion. “ I didn’t really care about going to senior high school. I already had lots of friends at Granger. Besides, my friends from other junior high schools were going to go to Granger, so going there meant we all would get to be together,” Jordan Thomas said. The transition (过渡) to senior high school is just the first part. The other part is being able to get through high school with a comfortable experience, meaning trying to get the grades they want. “I’m not doing so well in my schoolwork.” Calderon said. Many other freshmen can relate. The first year of senior high school can be difficult for students to get used to because classes are more difficult than those in junior high school. The pace (节奏) feels a little faster for those who have a hard time dealing with their study. Not only that, surveys also showed that about 40 percent of freshmen are always not going to school. Unluckily, lots of freshmen have failing grades. “The time that’s provided for them on Mondays and Tuesdays is to help them catch up in classes. Instead they’re busy talking to their friends and playing around,” Mr Timothy, a senior high school teacher, said. 32. What worried Mark Calderon ? A. His grades. B. His personality. C. Fast - paced high school life. D. Relationship with new classmates. 33. What did Jordan Thomas say about his new life in senior high school ? A. He was afraid of it. B. He had no idea of it. C. He avoided sharing it. D. He looked forward to it. 34. What does the author mean by writing “ Many other freshmen can relate.” in paragraph 3? A. Many freshmen have similar experiences. B. Many freshmen will get used to new life. C. Many freshmen want to get good grades. D. Many freshmen will get on well with others. 35. What does the last paragraph focus on ? A. Ways that help keep students’ grades up. B. Reasons why students fall behind in study. C. Students’ difficulties in improving their grades. D. Teachers’ worry about the future of their students. 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。讲述了高一新生面临的那些困难，以及产生的原因。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段““When we were registering (注册) for our classes, I was a little nervous. I didn’t know anyone at Granger. I’m kind of social. If a teacher puts me with someone, I can get along well with them. However, it’s different starting in a new school with lots of strangers,” Mark Calderon said.(“当我们注册课程时，我有点紧张。我在格兰杰谁也不认识。我有点社交。如果老师把我和别人放在一起，我就能和他们相处得很好。然而，在一所新学校和许多陌生人开始是不一样的，”马克·卡尔德龙说)”可知，马克·卡尔德隆担心与新同学的关系。故选D项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“While many had similar feelings to Calderon, others had a different opinion. “I didn’t really care about going to senior high school. I already had lots of friends at Granger. Besides, my friends from other junior high schools were going to go to Granger, so going there meant we all would get to be together,” Jordan Thomas said.(虽然许多人与卡尔德隆有相似的感受，但也有人有不同的看法：“我真的不关心上高中。我在格兰杰已经有很多朋友了。此外，我其他初中的朋友也要去格兰杰，所以去那里意味着我们都能在一起，”乔丹·托马斯说)”乔丹·托马斯说他在格兰杰高中有他初中的朋友，所以他是期待上高中。故选D项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段““I’m not doing so well in my schoolwork.” Calderon said.(“我的功课不太好。”卡尔德隆说)”以及“The first year of senior high school can be difficult for students to get used to because classes are more difficult than those in junior high school. The pace (节奏) feels a little faster for those who have a hard time dealing with their study.(中的第一年对学生来说可能很难适应，因为课程比初中更难。对于那些在学习上有困难的人来说，节奏会快一些)”可知，此处是在讲述，很多高一新生觉得自己的功课不好，所以作者说“Many other freshmen can relate.”的意思是许多大一新生都有类似的经历。故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Not only that, surveys also showed that about 40 percent of freshmen are always not going to school. Unluckily, lots of freshmen have failing grades. “The time that’s provided for them on Mondays and Tuesdays is to help them catch up in classes. Instead they’re busy talking to their friends and playing around,” Mr Timothy, a senior high school teacher, said.(不仅如此，调查还显示，大约40%的高一新生总是不去上学。不幸的是，很多高一新生成绩不及格。“周一和周二为他们提供的时间是为了帮助他们赶上课程。相反，他们忙着和朋友聊天、玩耍，”身为高中教师的蒂莫西表示)”可知，本段主要讲述了学生学习落后的原因。故选B项。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 World Savings Day is a holiday. ___36___ This holiday encourages everyone to think about the importance of starting a savings account. It wants everyone to realize that they should have at least 3-6 months’ worth of expenses (开支) in their savings account. People should celebrate World Savings Day and make sure their financial (财务的) house is in good order. If people spend $2,000 a month, they’ll need to have anywhere from $6,000 to $12,000 in savings. ___37___ So people are more able to deal with any possible, sudden situation that needs much money. ___38___ World Savings Day was first imagined as International Savings Day and it was organized by the First International Savings Bank Congress that was held in Milan, Italy in 1924. The purpose of them creating this holiday was to encourage people not to keep their money at home but to place it in banks. ___39___ After the end of WWII, economies (经济) were being rebuilt and people had more money in their pockets. As a result, this holiday became popular as World Savings Day. This holiday can be celebrated in several ways. First, a person can find out how much he needs to spend in a certain period and make a plan to save money every week. They can think of this as paying themselves first before spending money on things that are not necessary. Besides, people can spread the news about saving online. ___40___ A. Why was this holiday created? B. So, this holiday can be helpful. C. How did this holiday come into being? D. It is celebrated on the 31st of October each year. E. Surely, it’s even better to have more savings than that. F. This is also a good day for people to teach their kids about saving. G. After all, it was safer to put money in banks than placing it under the bed. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. C 39. G 40. F 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍世界储蓄日，依次说明其日期、设立意义、储蓄存款的标准、起源发展以及人们庆祝该节日的多种方式。 【36题详解】 根据前文“World Savings Day is a holiday.(世界储蓄日是一个节日。)”可知前文引出世界储蓄日这一节日；空后“This holiday encourages everyone to think about the importance of starting a savings account.(这个节日鼓励每个人思考开设储蓄账户的重要性。)”介绍节日作用；故推知：空处补充节日基础信息，起到衔接作用；选项D“It is celebrated on the 31st of October each year.(人们每年10月31日庆祝它。)”符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据前文“If people spend $2, 000 a month, they’ll need to have anywhere from $6,000 to $12,000 in savings.(如果人们每月花销2000美元，就需要储备6000至12000美元存款。)”可知前文给出最低储蓄金额标准；空后“So people are more able to deal with any possible, sudden situation that needs much money.(这样人们就能更好应对任何需要大额资金的突发状况。)”说明储蓄充足的好处；故推知：空处递进表达存款越多越好；选项E“Surely, it’s even better to have more savings than that.(当然，存款比这个数额更多会更好。)”逻辑通顺。 【38题详解】 根据后文“World Savings Day was first imagined as International Savings Day and it was organized by the First International Savings Bank Congress that was held in Milan, Italy in 1924.(世界储蓄日最初名为国际储蓄日，由1924年在意大利米兰举办的第一届国际储蓄银行大会发起设立。)”可知后文完整讲述节日的由来；此处为本段段首句，需要设问引出起源话题；选项C“How did this holiday come into being?(这个节日是如何产生的？)”总领整段内容。 【39题详解】 根据前文“The purpose of them creating this holiday was to encourage people not to keep their money at home but to place it in banks.(他们设立这个节日的目的是鼓励人们不要把钱存放在家中，而是存入银行。)”可知前文提倡把钱存入银行；故推知：空处解释把钱存入银行的优势；选项G“After all, it was safer to put money in banks than placing it under the bed.(毕竟，把钱存入银行比藏在床底下更安全。)”承接上文观点。 【40题详解】 根据前文“This holiday can be celebrated in several ways. First, a person can find out how much he needs to spend in a certain period and make a plan to save money every week.(人们有多种方式庆祝这个节日。首先，人们可以算出一段时期的总开销，制定每周存钱计划。)”以及“Besides, people can spread the news about saving online.(此外，人们可以在网上宣传储蓄相关理念。)”可知前文列举了两种庆祝方式；故推知：空处补充另一种庆祝形式；选项F“This is also a good day for people to teach their kids about saving.(这也是家长教导孩子储蓄知识的好日子。)” 契合段落主旨。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The word “hero” is usually used to describe a person who does some act of bravery. This story, however, is about a cat named Paley. The cat ___41___ a woman. Marci Mitchell and Jean Lewin are two women living at Spring Grove Apartments. They found Paley on the street and wanted to create a ___42___ for the homeless cat, but he was not ___43___. So the women took turns ___44___ him. They made sure he could keep warm in the cold winter nights. Both women had ___45___ with cats as they each own their own cats as well. Slowly but surely, Paley started getting ___46___ with the kind women and warming to them. He would sometimes allow them to ___47___ him, and would even sit on their legs. One night, Lewin was told that Paley was crying and acting ___48___. Lewin found Paley was not being himself and ___49___ to reply to Lewin when she called him like before. Lewin knew something was not ____50____. She thought the cat wanted to be ____51____, so she walked after him. Paley led her to a large tree. That was when Lewin saw a woman ____52____ on the snow. She didn’t reply when Lewin called her. Lewin had worked on a rescue team (救援队) for many years and ____53____ what to do. She quickly called 911 and cared for her. ____54____ the woman was fine in the end. This story shows that ____55____ come in all shapes and sizes, and that we should never underestimate (低估) pets and animals. 41. A. trusted B. supported C. saved D. influenced 42. A. home B. meal C. job D. video 43. A. impressed B. interested C. patient D. frightened 44. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking into D. looking after 45. A. trouble B. experience C. fun D. help 46. A. comfortable B. smart C. bored D. annoyed 47. A. own B. lead C. pet D. call 48. A. freely B. similarly C. strategically D. strangely 49. A. refused B. expected C. learned D. managed 50. A. ready B. possible C. right D. important 51. A. accepted B. followed C. lectured D. caught 52. A. lying B. walking C. working D. riding 53. A. wondered B. forgot C. explained D. knew 54. A. Naturally B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Surprisingly 55. A. partners B. animals C. heroes D. favorites 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述流浪猫Paley引导住户发现雪地遇险女子，用行动诠释英雄不分物种的暖心故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：这只猫救了一位女士。A. trusted信任；B. supported支持；C. saved拯救；D. influenced影响。根据后文“Paley led her to a large tree. That was when Lewin saw a woman ______ on the snow. She didn’t reply when Lewin called her. Lewin had worked on a rescue team (救援队)...”可知，猫咪带人们找到遇险女子，救下对方。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：她们在街上发现了Paley，想给这只流浪猫安一个家，但它对此并不感兴趣。A. home家；B. meal饭菜；C. job工作；D. video视频。根据后文“for the homeless cat”可知，猫咪无家可归，二人打算为它打造住处。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她们在街上发现了Paley，想给这只流浪猫安一个家，但它对此并不感兴趣。A. impressed印象深刻的；B. interested感兴趣的；C. patient耐心的；D. frightened害怕的。根据后文“So the women took turns ______ him”可知，猫咪不愿接受安置，因此二人只能轮流照料它。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：所以两位女士轮流照顾它，确保它在寒冷冬夜能保暖。A. looking at看着；B. looking for寻找；C. looking into调查；D. looking after照顾。根据后文“They made sure he could keep warm in the cold winter nights”可知，她们确保猫能在寒冷的冬夜保持温暖，由此可知，此处指的是二人照料猫咪。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：两位女士都有养猫经验，她们也各自都饲养着自己的猫。A. trouble麻烦；B. experience经验；C. fun乐趣；D. help帮助。根据后文“as they each own their own cats as well”可知，二人本身都养猫，拥有和猫咪相处的经历。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：缓慢但确定地，Paley渐渐适应了两位好心女士，对她们变得更友好。A. comfortable自在的；B. smart聪明的；C. bored无聊的；D. annoyed恼怒的。根据后文“He would sometimes allow them to _____ him, and would even sit on their legs”可知猫咪不再抗拒，和二人相处变得放松自在。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：它有时会允许两位女士抚摸它，甚至会趴在她们腿上。A. own拥有；B. lead带领；C. pet抚摸；D. call呼唤。根据后文“would even sit on their legs”可知，猫咪亲近二人，愿意被抚摸。 【48题详解】 考查副词。句意：一天晚上，有人告诉Lewin，Paley不停叫唤，举止十分反常。A. freely自由地；B. similarly相似地；C. strategically有策略地；D. strangely奇怪地。根据后文“Lewin found Paley was not being himself”可知，猫咪行为和平时不一样，十分怪异。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：Lewin发现Paley状态不对，她像往常一样呼唤它，它却不予回应。A. refused拒绝；B. expected期待；C. learned学习；D. managed设法。根据前文“Paley was not being himself”可知，猫咪一反常态，拒绝回应她的呼唤。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：Lewin意识到事情不对劲。A. ready准备好的；B. possible可能的；C. right正常的；D. important重要的。根据前文“One night, Lewin was told that Paley was crying and acting ______. Lewin found Paley was not being himself and 　 ____ to reply to Lewin when she called him like before.”可知，猫咪反常叫唤、不肯回应呼唤，由此可推断，当下情况不正常，something was not right为固定表达，指情况异常。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：她以为猫咪想让自己跟着它，于是便跟在猫咪身后。A. accepted接受；B. followed跟随；C. lectured训斥；D. caught抓住。根据后文“so she walked after him”可知，Lewin跟随猫咪前行，此处猫咪是想让她跟上自己。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：就在这时Lewin看见一名女子躺在雪地里。A. lying躺；B. walking行走；C. working工作；D. riding骑行。根据后文“She didn’t reply when Lewin called her”以及女子需要救援可知，女子倒在雪地上，lie on the snow表示“躺在雪中”。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：Lewin在救援队工作多年，清楚该如何处理当下的状况。A. wondered疑惑；B. forgot忘记；C. explained解释；D. knew知道。根据前文“Lewin had worked on a rescue team (救援队) for many years”可知，她拥有救援工作经历，知晓急救处理方法。 【54题详解】 考查副词。句意：幸运的是这名女子最后并无大碍。A. Naturally自然地；B. Luckily幸运地；C. Suddenly突然；D. Surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据后文“the woman was fine in the end”可知，遇险女子平安无事，这是一件幸运的事。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：这个故事告诉我们英雄不分大小形态，我们永远不要低估各类宠物与动物。A. partners伙伴；B. animals动物；C. heroes英雄；D. favorites挚爱。根据文章开头“The word “hero” is usually used to describe a person who does some act of bravery. This story, however, is about a cat named Paley.”可知，全文围绕猫咪是英雄展开，首尾呼应。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Finally, the first day of senior high school arrived. I was really curious ____56____ the new school life on the first day. The moment I entered the classroom, I looked around. I saw all my classmates waiting ____57____ (anxious) for the bell to ring. After I sat down, I ____58____ (exchange) a smile with my deskmate. As soon as the bell rang, a middle-aged man ____59____ wore a big smile on his face walked in. He introduced himself as Mr Malouf and told us that he was our class teacher. Then he asked us ____60____ (introduce) ourselves to each other, including information like our names, hobbies, junior high schools, ____61____ a fact about ourselves. Next, Mr Malouf told the class about his background after we asked where he was from. We finished the first class with the ____62____ (impress) that our senior high school would be colorful. Our next class was Mrs Kelly’s biology class. She has very strict rules that the students ____63____ (require) to follow. When I heard these rules, I got very nervous. Although Mrs Kelly appeared strict, I found her also ____64____ (help) and patient. At the end of the day, I learned if I did not work hard, I would not achieve my goals. However, senior high school is also about being free, being able to join clubs and have fun. I really look forward to ____65____ (see) my classmates and teachers tomorrow. 【答案】56. about 57. anxiously 58. exchanged 59. who##that 60. to introduce 61. and 62. impression 63. are required 64. helpful 65. seeing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者高中开学第一天的经历，描写初见同学、班主任和生物老师的场景，并抒发了对高中生活的感悟与期待。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：第一天，我对全新的校园生活充满好奇。固定搭配be curious about表示“对…… 感到好奇”。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：我看见全班同学都焦急地等待上课铃响起。此处修饰动词waiting，要用副词anxiously。 【58题详解】 考查时态。句意：我坐下后，和同桌相视一笑。叙述开学当天发生的事，使用一般过去时，exchange的过去式是exchanged。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：铃声一响，一位面带笑容的中年男士走了进来。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词a middle aged man，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，可用关系代词who或that。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：随后他让我们互相做自我介绍，内容包括姓名、爱好、初中母校以及关于自己的一个事实。固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”，用不定式to introduce作宾语补足语。 【61题详解】 考查并列连词。句意同上。names, hobbies, junior high schools与a fact about ourselves是并列列举的内容，用并列连词and连接。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：第一堂课结束时，我留下了这样的印象：高中生活会丰富多彩。定冠词the后需要名词作with的宾语，动词impress对应的名词是impression。 【63题详解】 考查时态、语态。句意：她制定了十分严格的规章制度，要求学生必须遵守。根据has可知，句子描述客观情况，使用了一般现在时，students和require之间是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态，主语students是复数，被动语态用are required。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：尽管凯利老师看起来很严厉，但我发现她热心又有耐心。此处与patient并列作宾语补足语，需要形容词，help的形容词形式helpful，意为“乐于助人的”。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我十分期待明天再见到老师和同学们。固定搭配look forward to doing sth.中to是介词，后面接动名词seeing作宾语。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你在网上看到一名英国高一的学生Mark发帖，希望结识一位中国朋友了解一些中国的文化风俗。请你根据以下提示给他写一封邮件： 1. 介绍信息来源并表示愿意成为朋友； 2. 自我介绍：姓名、年龄、居住地、兴趣爱好等； 3. 愿意帮助 Mark了解中国的文化风俗。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右。 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Mark, My name is Li Hua. I learned that you want to make a Chinese friend on the Internet. After reading the information you left about yourself, I think we can become good friends. Let me tell you a bit more about myself. I am 15 years old and live in Beijing, China. I, just like you, like traveling and take much interest in foreign culture and customs. Besides, I enjoy singing and drawing. I think I can help you learn about Chinese culture and customs by sending e-mails. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份给英国学生Mark写一封邮件，说明得知对方交友需求并主动交友，进行自我介绍，同时表示愿意帮助对方了解中国文化风俗。 【详解】1.词汇积累 了解：learn → get to know 对……感兴趣：take interest in → be fascinated by 喜欢：enjoy → be fond of 期盼：look forward to → anticipate 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I, just like you, like traveling and take much interest in foreign culture and customs. 拓展句：I, just like you, not only like traveling but also take much interest in foreign culture and customs. 【点睛】【高分句型1】After reading the information you left about yourself, I think we can become good friends.（运用省略关系代词的定语从句修饰先行词information以及省略that的宾语从句作think的宾语） 【高分句型2】I think I can help you learn about Chinese culture and customs by sending e-mails.（运用省略that的宾语从句以及动名词短语作宾语） 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My world was in a constant state of change and I was having trouble keeping up. Life with Mom, Dad, and my sister, Linda, had always been comfortable and fairly predictable. My grades were good, and Linda and I got on well. We played together and fought together, the way sisters do. As the older one, I was used to being told to set an example, which wasn’t too difficult, since Linda was only two years younger, and she usually wanted to do anything I did, anyway. Life was pretty good. Then the changes started coming. First came a family meeting with surprising news that would change my world. We were moving. Our new home would be across the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge, in another borough of New York City. We were leaving the only home I had ever known. Even worse, it would occur right before the beginning of sixth grade. Not only would I not be able to graduate from elementary school with my friends, but I would have to start middle school with a class full of kids who had known each other, and bonded, since kindergarten. Where would that leave me? I spent the summer adjusting to a new neighborhood, literally being the new kid on the block. Making friends didn’t come easily to me, and it didn’t help being the eldest child of immigrant parents. I was different, and being different is the last thing any middle school student wants. The fear of starting a new school hung over me like a black cloud, damaging each summer day. The first day of school arrived too quickly. I entered my new classroom trying very hard not to appear as scared as I felt, but it wasn’t easy. Twenty-eight faces turned to look up at me as I followed the Assistant Principal into the room. They all looked so cool, and some of the girls even wore make-up. How would I ever fit in? I was out of touch in every way possible. I wasn’t allowed to wear make-up or nail polish. Most of my clothes were handmade, sewn by my mother and grandmother. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mr. Bernstein welcomed me to the classroom and introduced me to my new desk mate—Janet. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We walked to the cafeteria, sat together, and opened our lunch bags. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Mr. Bernstein welcomed me to the classroom and introduced me to my new desk mate— Janet. I took my seat and Janet greeted me with a warm smile. There wasn’t time for conversation before Mr. Bernstein began to rapidly detail the requirements for our class. I wrote as fast as possible, stealing occasional peeks at Janet. What was she like? Would she accept me? I would find out the answers soon enough, during lunch period. We walked to the cafeteria, sat together, and opened our lunch bags. Between bites of our sandwiches, we began to ask each other questions. Her responses were not at all what I expected. Home? It turned out that we lived about a fifteen-minute walk apart. Upbringing? Her parents were as strict as mine: no make-up. The smiles on both our faces broadened with each new exchange. It turned out that Janet was a very nice girl and we felt like old friends at the first meeting because we had so much in common. 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章以人物为中心展开，主要讲述作者和父母，还有妹妹一家四口生活的很幸福。但是后来搬家离开了她熟悉的地方。到了新的地方之后有点不知所措。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“伯恩斯坦先生欢迎我来到教室，并把我介绍给我的新同桌珍妮特。”可知，第一段可描写作者对珍妮的第一印象。 ②由第二段首句内容“我们走到自助餐厅，坐在一起，打开午餐袋。”可知，第二段可描写作者和珍妮接下来的交流和相处。 2.续写线索：坐好——微笑欢迎——上课——忐忑——交友——相处愉快 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①坐下：take my seat/seat myself ②欢迎：greet/welcome ③写下：write/note 情绪类 ①期待：expect/hope for ②友好的：nice/kind 【点睛】【高分句型1】There wasn’t time for conversation before Mr. Bernstein began to rapidly detail the requirements for our class.（由before引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】Her responses were not at all what I expected.（由what引导的表语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语试卷第一部分听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, the cinema is too far. I can walk there, and there is no bus going to the cinema. Now, what shall I do? You can use . my motorbike. Good idea. Text to sue, I ve just been told the date for the play has been changed from the fifteen to the sixteen. Are you serious? Yesterday I was told I was going to be the seventeen th. Yes, but because seventeen th is a sunday, they changed IT saturday. Text three, excuse me, is there a petrol station near the ross roads . that was closed last year? The nearest one is opposite the cinema, about three minutes down this road. I need to go the other way. Is there another one? Yes, you can use the one next to the bridge. Text for what do you think about this computer, Chris. I like IT, but I don't think I have enough money. It's too expensive. Let's look at some others. Let's go. Text five, do you ever play sports in your free time? Yes. I sometimes play sports on weekends, usually baseball. Oh, I don't like sports. I usually stay at home and read my books and sometimes go out with my friends. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six hi jim. Why didn't you go to mister Greene's class this morning? He gave a wonderful lecture. I was really attracted by IT. Well, i've had an era in a headache all day. So I went to see the doctor. He said my ear was OK, but he gave . me some medicine. Por you, how are you feeling now? Not great, really bad enough, but headaches even worse. Oh, terrible. I think you'd Better have a rest. Hi jim, why didn't you go to mister Greens class this morning? He gave a wonderful lecture. I was really attracted by IT. Well, i've had an era in a headache all day, so I went to see the doctor. He said my ear was okay, but he gave me some medicine. Poor you. How are you feeling now? Not great, bad enough, but headaches, even worse. Oh, terrible. I think you'd Better have a rest. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text seven, have you made any sales this week? Well, i'm still waiting for my first buyer. I saw two last week, and I had a couple who were very interested in a house in town. I don't know what to do with myself all day. People even have no interest in looking at the houses. I wish they'd be a bit braver. Oh, IT is almost twelve o'clock. I'm going out to get something to eat right now. Are you going to the cafe again? It's boring. I thought I go to the stores. I left my sandwich es in the fridge at home again. Have you made any sales this week? Well, i'm still waiting for my first buyer. I saw two last week, and I had a couple who were very interested in a house in town. I don't know what to do with myself all day. People even have no interest in looking at the houses. I wish you'd be a bit braver. Oh, IT is almost twelve o'clock. I'm going out to get something to eat right now. Are you going to the cafe again? It's boring. I thought I go to the stores. I left my sandwich es in the fridge at home again. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Tax date. Jack, close the window in the bathroom. The winds getting really strong done. Honestly, we seem to have had a whole year's weather in one day to day. I know this morning I could hardly see across the road because of the thick, dark clouds. yeah. But at lunch time, I SAT in the park enjoying the sun. Then on the way home from work, I got caught in the rain and SAT on the bus. feeling very wet in poor. And now we've got this, england in April. How lovely. Jack, close the window in the bathroom. The winds getting really strong done. Honestly. we seem to have had a whole year's weather in one day to day. I know this morning I could hardly see across the road because of the thick, dark clouds. yeah. But at lunch time, I SAT in the park enjoying the sun. Then on the way home from work, I got caught in the rain and SAT on the bus, feeling a very wet in poor. And now we've got this, england in April. How lovely. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, have you got everything that you need for the meeting? You don't want a repeat of what happened last time when you went off without your notebook computer? Have you got your passport and your credit cards? Yes, yes. Please stop now. I will probably arrive late in the afternoon, but then we will be straight into a meeting, so I won't be able to get in touch till last thing, so don't worry if you don't hear from me too late. I don't mind how late is there, as long as you phone, don't play with all your friends, too late and forget, by the way, will you see mat, your classmate in university? Yes. the next day after the meeting, he will show me around the city. Have you got everything that you need for the meeting? You don't want a repeat of what happened last time when you went off without your notebook computer. Have you got you a passport and your credit cards? Yes, yes, please stop now. I will probably arrive late in the afternoon, but then we will be straight into a meeting, so I won't be able to get in touch till the last thing so don't worry if you don't hear from me too late. I don't mind how late is, dear, as long as you phone, don't play with all your friends, too late and forget, by the way, will you see mat, your classmate in university? Yes. the next day after the meeting, he will show me around the city. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text ten ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please? Thank you. Now that we finished lunch, we're going to relax here by the rush leg and enjoy the scenery. Take some pictures or whatever else you like, but please don't go too far away, because i'm sure the you don't want to miss any excitement in the afternoon. At two thirty P. M, we're going to get back on the bus for the short one hour ride. The cloud peak provincial park, the highest park in ontario. We'll stop there for two hours. You can enjoy yourselves there, but remember, at five thirty PM, we'll board the bus again for the much faster thirty minute ride back to our hotel for dinner, which will start at six thirty PM, giving you time to relax or fresh ing up as you wish. So make sure not to be late for the bus. This evening. There will be a dance party. So be sure together in Masons hall at AP. M. For that. I'm sure you will have an exciting time. then. Okay, remember that you have about an hour now to relax before reporting the bus. Ladies. engine, till may I have your attention, please? Thank you. Now that we finished lunch, we're going to relax here by the rush lag and enjoy the scenery. Take some pictures or whatever else you like, but please don't go too far away, because i'm sure that you don't want to miss any excitement in the afternoon. At two thirty P. M, we're going to get back on the bus for the short one hour ride to cloud peak provincial park, the highest park in ontario. We'll stop there for two hours. You can enjoy yourselves there, but remember, at five thirty PM, we'll board the bus again for the much faster thirty minute ride back to our hotel for dinner, which will start at six thirty PM, giving you time to relax or fresh ing up as you wish. So make sure not to be late for the bus. This evening. There will be a dance party, so be sure to gather in Masons hall at AP. M. For that. I'm sure you will have an exciting time. then. Okay, remember that you have about an hour now to relax before reboarding the bus. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 马关县第一中学2023年秋季学期高一年级期中测试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman go to the cinema? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By motorbike. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the date for the play? A. The 15th. B. The 16th. C. The 17th. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which petrol station will the woman go to? A. The one near the crossroads. B. The one opposite the cinema. C. The one beside the bridge. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a shop. B. In a computer room. C. In the man’s house. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Weekend plans. B. Favorite sports. C. Free-time activities. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the man do this morning? A. He attended a class. B. He saw a doctor. C. He met Mr. Green. 7. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Take some medicine. B. Examine his ear. C. Get some rest. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where do the speakers work? A. In a house agency. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 9. What is the woman going to do next? A. Go to a cafe. B. Get some food from a store. C. Put sandwiches into the fridge. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. In a park. C. In the office. 11. What does the man think of the weather in England in April? A. Enjoyable. B. Changeable. C. Terrible. 12. What was the weather like at noon? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the purpose of the man’s leaving? A. To go sightseeing. B. To visit his classmate. C. To have a meeting. 14. What did the man forget to take last time? A. His computer. B. His passport. C. His credit card. 15. When will the man phone? A. As soon as he arrives. B. Later when he is free. C. Just before he meets his friends. 16. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Family members. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What time is it now? A. About 12:00 p.m. B. About 1:30 p.m. C. About 2:00 p.m. 18. Where will the listeners go first in the afternoon? A. To a lake. B. To a park. C. To a hotel. 19. What will the listeners do at 6:30 p.m. ? A. Have dinner. B. Attend a dance party. C. Gather in Masons Hall. 20. What are the listeners going to do next? A. Relax for some time. B. Get on the bus. C. Have lunch. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Camelback Mountain Resort——Tannersville, Pennsylvania Phone: (570) 629-1661 Located in Pocono Mountains, this resort (度假胜地) offers year-round family fun. Rooms include studio, one-and two-bedroom suites (套房), as well as flats that sleep up to 12 guests. Kids can have fun indoors or out. Indoor activities include rock climbing, a game center. Outdoor activities include a water park with slides (滑梯) and rides, skiing and snowboarding. The Tyler Place Family Resort——Highgate Springs, Vermont Phone: (802) 868-4000 If you’re looking for a vacation with kids in New England, you’ll want to check out this hotel. There are countless activities included with your stay. For example, you might want to ride bikes, take boat rides, or enjoy some fishing. This is a great resort for anyone looking to focus on nature during their vacation. Big Cedar Lodge——Ridgedale, Missouri Phone: (417) 335-2777 This hotel offers activities for all ages. Mini golf, a lazy river, pools and Big Cedar Beach are just a few amenities (生活福利设施) included with your stay. The Big Cedar Kids Exploration Club provides four-hour outdoor exploration classes for children ages 4~11, so parents can explore the resort. In addition, many special events are planned, like horseback riding, boat trips. Fairfield Inn & Suites——Fair Oaks, Indiana Phone: (219) 394-2100 The 99 guest rooms of this hotel include 31 specialty suites. This family-friendly hotel has an indoor pool and water slide, and lots of kid-centered activities. You can take part in many activities of farming like the Dairy Exploration and Crop Exploration. There’s even a dog park if you want to bring your pet family member. 21. If a family prefers skiing, which number can they call? A. (570) 629-1661 B. (802) 868-4000 C. (417) 335-2777 D. (219) 394-2100 22. What do The Tyler Place Family Resort and Big Cedar Lodge have in common? A. They both offer activities for all ages. B. They both provide boat trips. C. They offer indoor swimming pools. D. They have the similar suites. 23. Which of the following is true about Fairfield Inn & Suites? A. It prepares a water park with slides. B. It provides outdoor exploration classes. C. It bans fishing due to pollution. D. It allows a family to take pets inside. B Jenna had a secret. Her mum is the head teacher of her school. She didn’t want anyone to know this as her classmates would think that she got special treatment. Not even her friends knew about it. When her friends asked to go to her house, she just refused and said that her parents didn’t allow her to invite guests. “Bring Your Mum to School” day was coming. Jenna usually told her friends in the past that her mum was out of town. “What does your mum do?” her friends asked. “She is a researcher, so she travels a lot.” Funnily enough, Jenna’s mum was always at “Bring Your Mum to School” day at her high school. A teacher once asked her, “Do you have a daughter?” Jenna’s mum said, “Yes, she is in college now.” Jenna was very close to getting an A in her calculus (微积分) class. There was only one exam left. Jenna would have to get 100% on the exam to push her grade to an A. The teacher offered the students extra credits (附加分) if they brought their mum to the class on the “Bring Your Mum to School” day. Jenna told her mum that she wanted to tell everyone about their relationship. Jenna’s mum agreed. On “Bring Your Mum to School” day, Jenna brought her mum to her calculus class. She felt her heart was beating fast. She was afraid her classmates would not talk to her because she had told a lie. “Hi, our head teacher. What brings you here?” asked the calculus teacher. “I’m Jenna’s mum,” she answered. All the students in the classroom were surprised and they told Jenna she had a cool mother. 24. Why did Jenna refuse to take her friends to her home? A. She tried to hide her mum’s identity. B. She didn’t like her friends. C. Her parents didn’t welcome guests. D. Her house was too far away. 25. What can we learn about Jenna’s mother from Paragraph 2? A. She is quite funny. B. She likes travelling. C. She lied about her daughter. D. She dislikes the school day. 26. How did Jenna feel when she took her mum to her calculus class? A. Surprised. B. Proud. C. Worried. D. Calm. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Jenna’s Classmates B. Jenna’s Secret C. An Interesting Lesson D. A Head Teacher C For thousands of years, humans believe that wolves usually howl (嗥叫) during a full moon. However, there is no relationship between the howl and a full moon. Still, you may hear a wolf howl at night. Wolves sleep during the day. When the sun goes down, they move about and look for food. Humans often hear wolves howling at night. As a result, we’ve long connected this howling with the moon. If it has nothing to do with the moon, then why do wolves howl? There are a few different reasons. Often, wolves howl to tell their pack (群) where to find them. Like dogs, wolves are social animals. If they become separated, howling can help them find each other. Besides, if a wolf finds large prey (猎物) it may howl to call for help from its pack. Other wolves will hear the call and come to share the meal. Finally, wolves sometimes howl as a warning to other animals. While wolves are social, they aren’t too genial to those outside their pack. If a wolf traveling alone hears the howls of a pack, it knows it has entered another pack’s area. It will run away quickly. Have you ever seen pictures of wolves howling? If so, you may know they often point their snouts (鼻子) to the sky while doing so. This is another reason why many people think wolves howl at the moon. However, scientists say the real purpose is to make sure their sound can be heard by other wolves up to seven miles away. 28. What does paragraph 1 say about wolves’ howling during a full moon? A. It is not common in modern days. B. It shows wolves have found food. C. It is commonly believed but has no connection. D. It makes people frightened of wolves’ howling. 29. What does the underlined word “genial” mean in paragraph 4? A. Friendly. B. Curious. C. Annoyed. D. Confident. 30. Why do wolves point their snouts to the sky while they howl according to scientists? A. To mislead people. B. To look for a partner. C. To show they are powerful. D. To carry their sound farther. 31. What is the purpose of the text? A. To tell us why wolves howl. B. To explain when wolves howl. C. To encourage us to protect wolves. D. To show wolves are active at night. D At Granger High School, freshmen (新生) came from different junior high schools. Some freshmen were worried and nervous when going into senior high school. “When we were registering (注册) for our classes, I was a little nervous. I didn’t know anyone at Granger. I’m kind of social. If a teacher puts me with someone, I can get along well with them. However, it’s different starting in a new school with lots of strangers,” Mark Calderon said. While many had similar feelings to Calderon, others had a different opinion. “ I didn’t really care about going to senior high school. I already had lots of friends at Granger. Besides, my friends from other junior high schools were going to go to Granger, so going there meant we all would get to be together,” Jordan Thomas said. The transition (过渡) to senior high school is just the first part. The other part is being able to get through high school with a comfortable experience, meaning trying to get the grades they want. “I’m not doing so well in my schoolwork.” Calderon said. Many other freshmen can relate. The first year of senior high school can be difficult for students to get used to because classes are more difficult than those in junior high school. The pace (节奏) feels a little faster for those who have a hard time dealing with their study. Not only that, surveys also showed that about 40 percent of freshmen are always not going to school. Unluckily, lots of freshmen have failing grades. “The time that’s provided for them on Mondays and Tuesdays is to help them catch up in classes. Instead they’re busy talking to their friends and playing around,” Mr Timothy, a senior high school teacher, said. 32. What worried Mark Calderon ? A. His grades. B. His personality. C. Fast - paced high school life. D. Relationship with new classmates. 33. What did Jordan Thomas say about his new life in senior high school ? A. He was afraid of it. B. He had no idea of it. C. He avoided sharing it. D. He looked forward to it. 34. What does the author mean by writing “ Many other freshmen can relate.” in paragraph 3? A. Many freshmen have similar experiences. B. Many freshmen will get used to new life. C. Many freshmen want to get good grades. D. Many freshmen will get on well with others. 35. What does the last paragraph focus on ? A. Ways that help keep students’ grades up. B. Reasons why students fall behind in study. C. Students’ difficulties in improving their grades. D. Teachers’ worry about the future of their students. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 World Savings Day is a holiday. ___36___ This holiday encourages everyone to think about the importance of starting a savings account. It wants everyone to realize that they should have at least 3-6 months’ worth of expenses (开支) in their savings account. People should celebrate World Savings Day and make sure their financial (财务的) house is in good order. If people spend $2,000 a month, they’ll need to have anywhere from $6,000 to $12,000 in savings. ___37___ So people are more able to deal with any possible, sudden situation that needs much money. ___38___ World Savings Day was first imagined as International Savings Day and it was organized by the First International Savings Bank Congress that was held in Milan, Italy in 1924. The purpose of them creating this holiday was to encourage people not to keep their money at home but to place it in banks. ___39___ After the end of WWII, economies (经济) were being rebuilt and people had more money in their pockets. As a result, this holiday became popular as World Savings Day. This holiday can be celebrated in several ways. First, a person can find out how much he needs to spend in a certain period and make a plan to save money every week. They can think of this as paying themselves first before spending money on things that are not necessary. Besides, people can spread the news about saving online. ___40___ A. Why was this holiday created? B. So, this holiday can be helpful. C. How did this holiday come into being? D. It is celebrated on the 31st of October each year. E. Surely, it’s even better to have more savings than that. F. This is also a good day for people to teach their kids about saving. G. After all, it was safer to put money in banks than placing it under the bed. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The word “hero” is usually used to describe a person who does some act of bravery. This story, however, is about a cat named Paley. The cat ___41___ a woman. Marci Mitchell and Jean Lewin are two women living at Spring Grove Apartments. They found Paley on the street and wanted to create a ___42___ for the homeless cat, but he was not ___43___. So the women took turns ___44___ him. They made sure he could keep warm in the cold winter nights. Both women had ___45___ with cats as they each own their own cats as well. Slowly but surely, Paley started getting ___46___ with the kind women and warming to them. He would sometimes allow them to ___47___ him, and would even sit on their legs. One night, Lewin was told that Paley was crying and acting ___48___. Lewin found Paley was not being himself and ___49___ to reply to Lewin when she called him like before. Lewin knew something was not ____50____. She thought the cat wanted to be ____51____, so she walked after him. Paley led her to a large tree. That was when Lewin saw a woman ____52____ on the snow. She didn’t reply when Lewin called her. Lewin had worked on a rescue team (救援队) for many years and ____53____ what to do. She quickly called 911 and cared for her. ____54____ the woman was fine in the end. This story shows that ____55____ come in all shapes and sizes, and that we should never underestimate (低估) pets and animals. 41. A. trusted B. supported C. saved D. influenced 42. A. home B. meal C. job D. video 43. A. impressed B. interested C. patient D. frightened 44. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking into D. looking after 45. A. trouble B. experience C. fun D. help 46. A. comfortable B. smart C. bored D. annoyed 47. A. own B. lead C. pet D. call 48. A. freely B. similarly C. strategically D. strangely 49. A. refused B. expected C. learned D. managed 50. A. ready B. possible C. right D. important 51. A. accepted B. followed C. lectured D. caught 52. A. lying B. walking C. working D. riding 53. A. wondered B. forgot C. explained D. knew 54. A. Naturally B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Surprisingly 55. A. partners B. animals C. heroes D. favorites 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Finally, the first day of senior high school arrived. I was really curious ____56____ the new school life on the first day. The moment I entered the classroom, I looked around. I saw all my classmates waiting ____57____ (anxious) for the bell to ring. After I sat down, I ____58____ (exchange) a smile with my deskmate. As soon as the bell rang, a middle-aged man ____59____ wore a big smile on his face walked in. He introduced himself as Mr Malouf and told us that he was our class teacher. Then he asked us ____60____ (introduce) ourselves to each other, including information like our names, hobbies, junior high schools, ____61____ a fact about ourselves. Next, Mr Malouf told the class about his background after we asked where he was from. We finished the first class with the ____62____ (impress) that our senior high school would be colorful. Our next class was Mrs Kelly’s biology class. She has very strict rules that the students ____63____ (require) to follow. When I heard these rules, I got very nervous. Although Mrs Kelly appeared strict, I found her also ____64____ (help) and patient. At the end of the day, I learned if I did not work hard, I would not achieve my goals. However, senior high school is also about being free, being able to join clubs and have fun. I really look forward to ____65____ (see) my classmates and teachers tomorrow. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你在网上看到一名英国高一的学生Mark发帖，希望结识一位中国朋友了解一些中国的文化风俗。请你根据以下提示给他写一封邮件： 1. 介绍信息来源并表示愿意成为朋友； 2. 自我介绍：姓名、年龄、居住地、兴趣爱好等； 3. 愿意帮助 Mark了解中国的文化风俗。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右。 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My world was in a constant state of change and I was having trouble keeping up. Life with Mom, Dad, and my sister, Linda, had always been comfortable and fairly predictable. My grades were good, and Linda and I got on well. We played together and fought together, the way sisters do. As the older one, I was used to being told to set an example, which wasn’t too difficult, since Linda was only two years younger, and she usually wanted to do anything I did, anyway. Life was pretty good. Then the changes started coming. First came a family meeting with surprising news that would change my world. We were moving. Our new home would be across the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge, in another borough of New York City. We were leaving the only home I had ever known. Even worse, it would occur right before the beginning of sixth grade. Not only would I not be able to graduate from elementary school with my friends, but I would have to start middle school with a class full of kids who had known each other, and bonded, since kindergarten. Where would that leave me? I spent the summer adjusting to a new neighborhood, literally being the new kid on the block. Making friends didn’t come easily to me, and it didn’t help being the eldest child of immigrant parents. I was different, and being different is the last thing any middle school student wants. The fear of starting a new school hung over me like a black cloud, damaging each summer day. The first day of school arrived too quickly. I entered my new classroom trying very hard not to appear as scared as I felt, but it wasn’t easy. Twenty-eight faces turned to look up at me as I followed the Assistant Principal into the room. They all looked so cool, and some of the girls even wore make-up. How would I ever fit in? I was out of touch in every way possible. I wasn’t allowed to wear make-up or nail polish. Most of my clothes were handmade, sewn by my mother and grandmother. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mr. Bernstein welcomed me to the classroom and introduced me to my new desk mate—Janet. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We walked to the cafeteria, sat together, and opened our lunch bags. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $