精品解析:云南楚雄彝族自治州2025-2026学年下学期期末教育学业质量监测七年级英语试卷

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2026-07-05
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 云南省
地区(市) 楚雄彝族自治州
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发布时间 2026-07-05
更新时间 2026-07-05
作者 学科网试题平台
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审核时间 2026-07-05
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2025-2026学年下学期期末教育学业质量监测 七年级英语试卷 (满分100分,考试时间120分钟) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号及科目,在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用黑色碳素笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。 6. A. Sounds great. B. Yes, I am. C. Goodbye! 7. A. No, you can’t. B. No, you don’t. C. Yes, I did. 8. A. Have fun. B. It’s windy. C. I’m fine. 9. A. He is happy. B. He has many friends. C. He is reading. 10. A. Yes, they did. B. Yes, we did. C. Yes, it did. 第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 11. What’s your favorite story, Teng Fei? A. A Farmer Lost His Horse. B. The Ugly Duckling. C. The Lion and the Mouse. 12. What does Li Meng usually have for breakfast? A. Eggs. B. Milk. C. Eggs and milk. 13. What is Teng Fei doing now? A. Playing volleyball. B. Doing homework. C. Reading books. 14. Who is in Australia? A. Lucy. B. Bill. C. Grandpa. 15. How was Peter’s weekend? A. It was terrible. B. It was great. C. Just so-so. 第四节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面2段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。 听材料,回答小题。 16. How often does Jane drink milk? A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Three times a week. 17. Why does Jane never eat junk food? A. It’s not good for her mind. B. It’s not good for her study. C. It’s not good for her health. 听材料,回答小题。 18. Where is Chen Jie? A. In China. B. In Australia. C. In England. 19. Whom is Chen Jie with now? A. Her family. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 20. What is the weather like there? A. Sunny and hot. B. Rainy and cold. C. Cold and dry. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. The roses are from Yao’an. They are ________. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 2. Emma is 13 years old. She ________ make dinner for her family by herself. A. must B. can C. may D. can’t 3. We ________ it up before Mom came home yesterday. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. are cleaning 4. I like the food in Chuxiong ________ it’s delicious. A. because B. or C. but D. so 5. Don’t ________ the trees. Forests are home to animals. A. lay down B. put down C. write down D. cut down 6. Guzheng is a musical ________. A. exam B. hope C. rock D. instrument 7. —________ safety belts does your father’s car have? —It has 5. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long 8. There ________ many good teachers in our school. They are friendly to us. A. is B. are C. have D. has 9. —________ Lily like reading books? —No, she doesn’t. But I ________ it very much. A. Is; like B. Is; likes C. Does; like D. Does; likes 10. —I’m going to Shanghai for a holiday. —__________ A. Have a nice trip! B. Not at all. C. That’s it. D. Come on. 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Jin Ruirui is from Chuxiong, Yunnan. She is a inheritor (传承人) of Yi embroidery (彝绣). When she was a little girl, she often watched her mother embroidery. Her mother said, “Every stitch must come from the ____11____.” At 11, Jin started to learn the skills. It was not ____12____, but she kept practicing. After university, she worked as a dance coach. But in 2014, she made a big ____13____. She went back to her hometown to help with Yi embroidery. Jin wants more people to ____14____ the beauty of Yi embroidery. She keeps traditional colors but adds modern ones. She hopes Yi embroidery can walk into people’s ____15____ life. Jin also helps other women in her village. ____16____ the end of 2025, over 62,000 embroiderers (绣娘) could make money at home. Each of them got 20,000 to 40,000 yuan a year. In 2025, the Yi embroidery industry in Chuxiong was worth over 344 million yuan. And in 2026, Yi embroidery products will become official goods for the World Cup. Jin Ruirui is now a national people’s congress deputy (全国人大代表). She is also ____17____ the nine “Most Beautiful University Graduates” in China. “Chuxiong Yi embroidery made me who I am,” she says ____18____ . She hopes more young people can ____19____ this beautiful art and pass it on. Jin believes that even small steps can ____20____ you to a big world. 11. A. heart B. book C. store D. computer 12. A. interesting B. difficult C. boring D. easy 13. A. mistake B. decision C. noise D. advice 14. A. sell B. hide C. draw D. know 15. A. special B. old C. daily D. quiet 16. A. At B. From C. On D. After 17. A. above all B. one of C. a little D. a lot 18. A. angrily B. sadly C. proudly D. nervously 19. A. forget B. break C. learn D. buy 20. A. take B. stop C. keep D. turn 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分 30 分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Hello! I’m Zhang Mei. I live in a nice house with my parents and my little brother in Chuxiong. This is my home. Look at the living room. It is big and bright. We watch TV and talk there together every evening. Next to the living room is my parents’ bedroom. It is clean and quiet. My brother and I have a small bedroom. It is on the second floor. We like it very much. Behind the living room is the kitchen. My mother cooks dinner there. The food smells good. The bathroom is next to our bedroom. It is small but tidy. I love my home very much. I love my family. 21. Zhang Mei lives in a house with her parents and sister. 22. The living room is big and bright. 23. Zhang Mei’s bedroom is next to the kitchen. 24. The bathroom is small but tidy. 25. The text is mainly about Zhang Mei’s school. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Jane is 1.53 meters tall, but she is 80 kg. She decides to lose weight (减肥) and keep healthy. She goes to the doctor, and the doctor gives her the following advice. Exercise: •Run for 30 minutes every morning. •Swim twice a week. •Go to work on foot instead of by bus. •Take a walk after dinner every day. Diet: •Have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast. •Eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat for lunch. •Eat only fruit for dinner three times a week. •Never eat junk food (垃圾食品). •Drink at least (至少) eight glasses of water every day. 26. Jane’s height is ________. A. 1.53 meters B. 1.52 meters C. 1.60 meters D. 1.61 meters 27. According to (根据) the doctor’s advice, Jane should swim ________. A. every day B. once a week C. twice a week D. once a month 28. Jane’s diet should NOT include (包括) ________. A. fruit B. junk food C. less meat D. vegetables 29. We can infer (推断) that Jane goes to work ________ before she goes to the doctor. A. on foot B. by bike C. by bus D. by running 30. In which part of the school newspaper can you read the text? A. Sports. B. Science. C. Food. D. Health. B Tom is a new student in Class 1. He is shy and often stays alone. He doesn’t talk much, so he has no friends at the beginning. One day, some students played basketball in the playground after school. Tom sat on a bench and watched them. A boy named Jack came to him and said, “Hi! Do you like basketball? Come and play with us!” Tom said, “I’d like to, but I’m not good at it.” Jack smiled and said, “Don’t worry. We can teach you.” From that day on, Tom played basketball with Jack and his friends every Tuesday and Thursday. He learned a lot and had great fun. He also got help with his math from Jack. Tom still thinks of his old school sometimes, but he feels hopeful. He likes his new school and his new friends. 31. What is Tom like? A. Outgoing. B. Shy. C. Funny. D. Strict. 32. What did Jack ask Tom to do? A. Play basketball. B. Do homework. C. Join a club. D. Watch a game. 33. When did Tom play basketball with Jack? A. On Monday and Friday. B. On Tuesday and Thursday. C. On Wednesday and Friday. D. On Saturday and Sunday. 34. What does the underlined word “hopeful” mean in Chinese? A. 兴奋的 B. 孤单的 C. 乐于助人的 D. 充满希望的 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Tom’s Favorite Sport B. Tom’s Old School C. Tom’s New Friends D. Tom’s Math Problem C Do you know the humanoid robots (人形机器人) on the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚)? On February 16th, 2026, four Chinese robot companies appeared on the gala. They performed kung fu, comedy, dancing and a micro-film. Here is some information about them. Unitree is an “old friend” of the gala. Last year, its robots did a funny dance. This year, they learned Chinese kung fu. In the show Wu BOT, they did backflips (后空翻) and played nunchakus (双节棍) with students. Songyan Dynamics is different. Its robots look very real, with lifelike faces. In the comedy Grandma’s Favorite, they played with famous actors. They could understand people’s words and show feelings on their faces. Magic Atom robots danced with singers in a song. They moved very well and looked cool. Galaxy General robots acted in a micro-film. They made people laugh and think. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By using a saying. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking a question. 37. How many robot companies are on the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. Zero. 38. What can Songyan Dynamics’ robots do? A. Do backflips. B. Show feelings on their faces. C. Dance with singers. D. Act in a micro-film. 39. What is the passage mainly about? A. Chinese kung fu. B. Famous actors on the gala. C. Humanoid robots on the 2026 CCTV Gala. D. Songs on the Spring Festival Gala. 40. What’s the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Happy students can see good things in their lives more easily. They are happy with what they have, such as their family, friends, and even a good book. ____41____ Be positive (积极的). It’s important to understand that not everything is perfect and that’s okay. ____42____ But a positive mind may turn them into good days. ____43____ Remember to celebrate for yourself when you succeed or make progress. It can make you more confident. Treat yourself to a nice meal or do something you like sometimes. Make new friends. School is a great place to meet different people and make new friends. ____44____ This way, you can make new friends who have the same hobbies as you. Do nice things for others. ____45____ Small things like holding the door for neighbors, giving tourists directions, or sharing notes with classmates can be helpful. Follow these ways, and then you can be a happier student. Don’t forget to enjoy the process and have fun along the way! A. Share your progress. B. Celebrate your progress. C. There are always some unhappy days in your life. D. Helping others can make both them and you happy. E. You can join clubs to meet people with similar interests. F. You can be a member of a study group to solve problems. G. Here are some ways to help you become a happier student. 第四部分 写作(共三节,满分 20 分) 第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Lucy and her family ________ to the zoo last Sunday. They saw many animals there. (go) 47. There are many ________ on the ground. Let’s clean them up. (leaf) 48. Today is my little brother’s ________ birthday. We will have a big party for him at home. (one) 49. Look, Tom is swimming ________ in the pool with his parents. The weather is so hot! (happy) 50. This is not my pen. ________ is blue. (I) 第二节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. I get up at 6:30 a.m., ________, and do exercise to keep fit. (无论雨或是晴) 52. They are good at ________. They often win first place. (打篮球) 53. Don’t be ________ class. No rules, no order. (迟到) 54. Every Torch Festival (火把节) , many visitors from ________ come to Chuxiong for traveling. (世界各地) 55. We should ________ our parents and teachers because they care about us. (听,倾听) 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My Wonderful School Life”为题的征文活动。转眼间,七年级的学习生活即将结束。回顾这一年,你一定在学习、生活、健康、规则意识等方面收获满满。请你用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿。分享你这一年的精彩经历和成长感受。 要求: 1. 根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80; 2. 语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁; 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计; 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年下学期期末教育学业质量监测 七年级英语试卷 (满分100分,考试时间120分钟) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号及科目,在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用黑色碳素笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。 6. A. Sounds great. B. Yes, I am. C. Goodbye! 7. A. No, you can’t. B. No, you don’t. C. Yes, I did. 8. A. Have fun. B. It’s windy. C. I’m fine. 9. A. He is happy. B. He has many friends. C. He is reading. 10. A. Yes, they did. B. Yes, we did. C. Yes, it did. 第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 11. What’s your favorite story, Teng Fei? A. A Farmer Lost His Horse. B. The Ugly Duckling. C. The Lion and the Mouse. 12. What does Li Meng usually have for breakfast? A. Eggs. B. Milk. C. Eggs and milk. 13. What is Teng Fei doing now? A. Playing volleyball. B. Doing homework. C. Reading books. 14. Who is in Australia? A. Lucy. B. Bill. C. Grandpa. 15. How was Peter’s weekend? A. It was terrible. B. It was great. C. Just so-so. 第四节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面2段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。 听材料,回答小题。 16. How often does Jane drink milk? A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Three times a week. 17. Why does Jane never eat junk food? A. It’s not good for her mind. B. It’s not good for her study. C. It’s not good for her health. 听材料,回答小题。 18. Where is Chen Jie? A. In China. B. In Australia. C. In England. 19. Whom is Chen Jie with now? A. Her family. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 20. What is the weather like there? A. Sunny and hot. B. Rainy and cold. C. Cold and dry. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. The roses are from Yao’an. They are ________. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:这些玫瑰来自姚安。它们是她的。 she她;her她/她的;hers她的;herself她自己。空处位于系动词are之后作表语,且后面没有名词,表示“她的(玫瑰)”,应用名词性物主代词hers。 2. Emma is 13 years old. She ________ make dinner for her family by herself. A. must B. can C. may D. can’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:艾玛13岁了,她能够独自为家人做晚饭。 must必须,can能够、会,may委婉许可、可能,can’t不能够。根据“make dinner for her family by herself.”可知,艾玛拥有独立做饭的能力,因此选用can。 3. We ________ it up before Mom came home yesterday. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. are cleaning 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:昨天妈妈到家之前,我们把它打扫干净了。 句中时间状语yesterday以及从句的谓语came都表明事情发生在过去,句子需要使用一般过去时,过去式cleaned符合语境。 4. I like the food in Chuxiong ________ it’s delicious. A. because B. or C. but D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我喜欢楚雄的食物,因为它很美味。 because表原因,or表选择,but表转折,so表结果。后半句“it’s delicious”正是我喜爱这里食物的原因,because符合语境。 5. Don’t ________ the trees. Forests are home to animals. A. lay down B. put down C. write down D. cut down 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:不要砍倒树木。森林是动物的家园。 lay down放下;put down放下;write down写下;cut down砍倒。根据后句“Forests are home to animals”可知森林是动物的家园,为了保护动物栖息地,不应砍伐树木。 6. Guzheng is a musical ________. A. exam B. hope C. rock D. instrument 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:古筝是一种乐器。 exam“考试”;hope“希望”;rock“岩石/摇滚乐”;instrument“乐器”。根据“Guzheng”可知是一种乐器,应填instrument。 7. —________ safety belts does your father’s car have? —It has 5. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你爸爸的车里有多少安全带?——有五条。 How many用于提问可数名词复数的数量,How much用于提问不可数名词数量或价格,How old用于询问年龄,How long用于询问时长或长度。后文“safety belts”是可数名词复数,答句“It has 5.”为数字,说明问句询问数量,应填How many。 8. There ________ many good teachers in our school. They are friendly to us. A. is B. are C. have D. has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们学校有很多好老师。他们对我们很友好。 is是;are是;have有;has有。There be句型表示“存在”,不能与have/has混用。根据主语“many good teachers”是复数,可知be动词用are。 9. —________ Lily like reading books? —No, she doesn’t. But I ________ it very much. A. Is; like B. Is; likes C. Does; like D. Does; likes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——莉莉喜欢读书吗?——不,她不喜欢。但是我非常喜欢它。 主语Lily是第三人称单数,like是实义动词,构成一般疑问句需用助动词Does,排除A、B。主语是I,谓语动词应用原形like。 10. —I’m going to Shanghai for a holiday. —__________ A. Have a nice trip! B. Not at all. C. That’s it. D. Come on. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我要去上海度假。——祝你旅途愉快! Have a nice trip!祝你旅途愉快;Not at all.一点也不/不客气;That’s it.就这样;Come on.快点/加油。上文对话提到出行度假,英语中听到他人要外出旅行,常用“Have a nice trip!”表达祝福,其余选项均不适合该交际场景。 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Jin Ruirui is from Chuxiong, Yunnan. She is a inheritor (传承人) of Yi embroidery (彝绣). When she was a little girl, she often watched her mother embroidery. Her mother said, “Every stitch must come from the ____11____.” At 11, Jin started to learn the skills. It was not ____12____, but she kept practicing. After university, she worked as a dance coach. But in 2014, she made a big ____13____. She went back to her hometown to help with Yi embroidery. Jin wants more people to ____14____ the beauty of Yi embroidery. She keeps traditional colors but adds modern ones. She hopes Yi embroidery can walk into people’s ____15____ life. Jin also helps other women in her village. ____16____ the end of 2025, over 62,000 embroiderers (绣娘) could make money at home. Each of them got 20,000 to 40,000 yuan a year. In 2025, the Yi embroidery industry in Chuxiong was worth over 344 million yuan. And in 2026, Yi embroidery products will become official goods for the World Cup. Jin Ruirui is now a national people’s congress deputy (全国人大代表). She is also ____17____ the nine “Most Beautiful University Graduates” in China. “Chuxiong Yi embroidery made me who I am,” she says ____18____ . She hopes more young people can ____19____ this beautiful art and pass it on. Jin believes that even small steps can ____20____ you to a big world. 11. A. heart B. book C. store D. computer 12. A. interesting B. difficult C. boring D. easy 13. A. mistake B. decision C. noise D. advice 14. A. sell B. hide C. draw D. know 15. A. special B. old C. daily D. quiet 16. A. At B. From C. On D. After 17. A. above all B. one of C. a little D. a lot 18. A. angrily B. sadly C. proudly D. nervously 19. A. forget B. break C. learn D. buy 20. A. take B. stop C. keep D. turn 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述云南楚雄彝绣传承人金瑞瑞的故事。她回乡推广彝绣,帮助村民致富,希望年轻人传承艺术,走向更广阔的世界。 【11题详解】 句意:她的母亲说:“每一针都必须发自内心。” 根据前文介绍母亲传授刺绣理念的语境,可知此处强调刺绣要倾注心意,应选用heart。book“书本”,store“商店”,computer“电脑”,均与刺绣用心的语境无关。 【12题详解】 句意:这并不容易,但她一直坚持练习。 根据后文转折词but以及“she kept practicing”,可知这件事有难度、不简单,应选用easy。interesting“有趣的”,difficult“困难的”,boring“无聊的”,均不符合转折逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意:但在2014年,她做了一个重大的决定。她回到家乡投身彝绣事业。 根据后文“She went back to her hometown to help with Yi embroidery”是她做出的人生选择,可知此处表示做决定,应选用decision。mistake“错误”,noise“噪音”,advice“建议”,均不符合返乡从业的语境。 【14题详解】 句意:金瑞瑞希望更多人了解彝绣的美。 根据后文她创新改良彝绣、推广非遗的行为,可知她想让大众知晓彝绣的魅力,应选用know。sell“售卖”,hide“隐藏”,draw“绘画”,均不符合传播推广的语境。 【15题详解】 句意:她希望彝绣能够走进人们的日常生活。 根据前文“She keeps traditional colors but adds modern ones”的创新做法,可知目标是让彝绣融入大众日常,应选用daily。special“特别的”,old“古老的”,quiet“安静的”,均不符合融入普通生活的语义。 【16题详解】 句意:截至2025年底,超过6.2万名绣娘可以在家赚钱。 固定搭配at the end of表示“在……末尾、截至”,应选用At。From“从”,On“在(具体日期)”,After“在……之后”,均不能构成正确的固定搭配。 【17题详解】 句意:她也是中国“最美大学生”九位获奖者之一。 根据后文“the nine ‘Most Beautiful University Graduates’”是复数群体,可知此处表示群体中的一员,应选用one of。above all“最重要的是”,a little“一点”,a lot“许多”,均不能匹配复数范围的表述。 【18题详解】 句意:“楚雄彝绣成就了今天的我,”她自豪地说。 根据前文她获得诸多荣誉、彝绣改变了她的人生,可知她说话时带着自豪感,应选用proudly。angrily“生气地”,sadly“悲伤地”,nervously“紧张地”,均不符合正面成就的情绪。 【19题详解】 句意:她希望更多年轻人能够学习这门美丽的技艺并将其传承下去。 根据后文“pass it on”传承的前提是先掌握、学习技艺,应选用learn。forget“忘记”,break“打破”,buy“购买”,均与传承非遗的语境矛盾。 【20题详解】 句意:金瑞瑞相信,哪怕是小小的步伐,也能带你走向广阔的世界。 固定搭配take sb. to sp.表示“带某人去往某地”,应选用take。stop“停止”,keep“保持”,turn“转向”,均不能匹配“走向大世界”的语义。 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分 30 分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Hello! I’m Zhang Mei. I live in a nice house with my parents and my little brother in Chuxiong. This is my home. Look at the living room. It is big and bright. We watch TV and talk there together every evening. Next to the living room is my parents’ bedroom. It is clean and quiet. My brother and I have a small bedroom. It is on the second floor. We like it very much. Behind the living room is the kitchen. My mother cooks dinner there. The food smells good. The bathroom is next to our bedroom. It is small but tidy. I love my home very much. I love my family. 21. Zhang Mei lives in a house with her parents and sister. 22. The living room is big and bright. 23. Zhang Mei’s bedroom is next to the kitchen. 24. The bathroom is small but tidy. 25. The text is mainly about Zhang Mei’s school. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了张梅在楚雄的家,介绍了她与父母、弟弟一起居住的房子的布局和各个房间的特点。 【21题详解】 第一段指出:“I live in a nice house with my parents and my little brother in Chuxiong.”张梅是和弟弟(little brother)一起住,而不是姐姐/妹妹(sister)。因此该题答案为F。 【22题详解】 第一段指出:“Look at the living room. It is big and bright.”这与题目表述完全一致。因此该题答案为T。 【23题详解】 第四段指出:“The bathroom is next to our bedroom.”张梅的卧室旁边是浴室(bathroom),而不是厨房(kitchen)。因此该题答案为F。 【24题详解】 第四段指出:“The bathroom is next to our bedroom. It is small but tidy.”这与题目表述完全一致。因此该题答案为T。 【25题详解】 全文主要围绕张梅的家(home)展开,介绍了各个房间的布局,最后一段也点明“I love my home very much.” 文章主题是家,而不是学校(school)。因此该题答案为F。 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Jane is 1.53 meters tall, but she is 80 kg. She decides to lose weight (减肥) and keep healthy. She goes to the doctor, and the doctor gives her the following advice. Exercise: •Run for 30 minutes every morning. •Swim twice a week. •Go to work on foot instead of by bus. •Take a walk after dinner every day. Diet: •Have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast. •Eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat for lunch. •Eat only fruit for dinner three times a week. •Never eat junk food (垃圾食品). •Drink at least (至少) eight glasses of water every day. 26. Jane’s height is ________. A. 1.53 meters B. 1.52 meters C. 1.60 meters D. 1.61 meters 27. According to (根据) the doctor’s advice, Jane should swim ________. A. every day B. once a week C. twice a week D. once a month 28. Jane’s diet should NOT include (包括) ________. A. fruit B. junk food C. less meat D. vegetables 29. We can infer (推断) that Jane goes to work ________ before she goes to the doctor. A. on foot B. by bike C. by bus D. by running 30. In which part of the school newspaper can you read the text? A. Sports. B. Science. C. Food. D. Health. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述Jane因身材超重决定减肥,医生给她列出了运动和饮食两方面的健康建议。 【26题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Jane is 1.53 meters tall”可知,原文直接给出Jane的身高是1.53 meters。 【27题详解】 根据Exercise板块“Swim twice a week.”可知,医生建议Jane一周游泳两次。 【28题详解】 根据Diet板块“Never eat junk food”可知,医生要求Jane绝不食用垃圾食品,因此她的饮食不能包含junk food。 【29题详解】 根据Exercise板块“Go to work on foot instead of by bus”可知,医生建议她改步行上班替代坐公交,由此可推断她看医生之前是坐公交上班。 【30题详解】 全文围绕减肥、健康饮食与运动建议展开,属于健康类内容,因此会在校报的Health板块读到这篇文章。 B Tom is a new student in Class 1. He is shy and often stays alone. He doesn’t talk much, so he has no friends at the beginning. One day, some students played basketball in the playground after school. Tom sat on a bench and watched them. A boy named Jack came to him and said, “Hi! Do you like basketball? Come and play with us!” Tom said, “I’d like to, but I’m not good at it.” Jack smiled and said, “Don’t worry. We can teach you.” From that day on, Tom played basketball with Jack and his friends every Tuesday and Thursday. He learned a lot and had great fun. He also got help with his math from Jack. Tom still thinks of his old school sometimes, but he feels hopeful. He likes his new school and his new friends. 31. What is Tom like? A. Outgoing. B. Shy. C. Funny. D. Strict. 32. What did Jack ask Tom to do? A. Play basketball. B. Do homework. C. Join a club. D. Watch a game. 33. When did Tom play basketball with Jack? A. On Monday and Friday. B. On Tuesday and Thursday. C. On Wednesday and Friday. D. On Saturday and Sunday. 34. What does the underlined word “hopeful” mean in Chinese? A. 兴奋的 B. 孤单的 C. 乐于助人的 D. 充满希望的 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Tom’s Favorite Sport B. Tom’s Old School C. Tom’s New Friends D. Tom’s Math Problem 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述新生Tom内向孤僻,在同学Jack的主动邀请下一起打篮球,收获新朋友、变得充满希望的故事。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一段“He is shy and often stays alone.”可知,Tom的性格是内向的。 【32题详解】 根据第二段男孩Jack所说“Hi! Do you like basketball? Come and play with us!”可知,Jack邀请Tom一起打篮球。 【33题详解】 根据第五段“From that day on, Tom played basketball with Jack and his friends every Tuesday and Thursday.”可知,Tom每周二、周四和Jack打篮球。 【34题详解】 根据文章结尾“Tom still thinks of his old school sometimes, but he feels hopeful. He likes his new school and his new friends.”可知,Tom拥有了新朋友,内心满怀希望,画线单词hopeful的中文含义是“充满希望的”。 【35题详解】 全文围绕Tom来到新学校后结识Jack、收获新朋友的经历展开,Tom’s Favorite Sport、Tom’s Old School、Tom’s Math Problem均只是文中细节,不能概括全文,因此最佳标题是Tom’s New Friends。 C Do you know the humanoid robots (人形机器人) on the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚)? On February 16th, 2026, four Chinese robot companies appeared on the gala. They performed kung fu, comedy, dancing and a micro-film. Here is some information about them. Unitree is an “old friend” of the gala. Last year, its robots did a funny dance. This year, they learned Chinese kung fu. In the show Wu BOT, they did backflips (后空翻) and played nunchakus (双节棍) with students. Songyan Dynamics is different. Its robots look very real, with lifelike faces. In the comedy Grandma’s Favorite, they played with famous actors. They could understand people’s words and show feelings on their faces. Magic Atom robots danced with singers in a song. They moved very well and looked cool. Galaxy General robots acted in a micro-film. They made people laugh and think. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By using a saying. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking a question. 37. How many robot companies are on the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. Zero. 38. What can Songyan Dynamics’ robots do? A. Do backflips. B. Show feelings on their faces. C. Dance with singers. D. Act in a micro-film. 39. What is the passage mainly about? A. Chinese kung fu. B. Famous actors on the gala. C. Humanoid robots on the 2026 CCTV Gala. D. Songs on the Spring Festival Gala. 40. What’s the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍2026央视春晚上登场的四家中国人形机器人公司,分别介绍各品牌机器人的舞台表演内容与特色。 【36题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Do you know the humanoid robots on the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala?”可知,文章开篇以问句引出话题。 【37题详解】 根据第一段“four Chinese robot companies appeared on the gala.”可知,原文直接给出亮相春晚的机器人企业数量为四家。 【38题详解】 根据第三段末尾“They could understand people’s words and show feelings on their faces.”可知,Songyan Dynamics的机器人能够在面部展现情绪。 【39题详解】 全文围绕2026央视春晚人形机器人展开介绍,对应C选项。 【40题详解】 文章采用总分结构,第一段总起引入春晚人形机器人话题,第二、三、四段分别介绍四家机器人企业,对应图示①为总段,②③④为分述分支的B结构。 第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Happy students can see good things in their lives more easily. They are happy with what they have, such as their family, friends, and even a good book. ____41____ Be positive (积极的). It’s important to understand that not everything is perfect and that’s okay. ____42____ But a positive mind may turn them into good days. ____43____ Remember to celebrate for yourself when you succeed or make progress. It can make you more confident. Treat yourself to a nice meal or do something you like sometimes. Make new friends. School is a great place to meet different people and make new friends. ____44____ This way, you can make new friends who have the same hobbies as you. Do nice things for others. ____45____ Small things like holding the door for neighbors, giving tourists directions, or sharing notes with classmates can be helpful. Follow these ways, and then you can be a happier student. Don’t forget to enjoy the process and have fun along the way! A. Share your progress. B. Celebrate your progress. C. There are always some unhappy days in your life. D. Helping others can make both them and you happy. E. You can join clubs to meet people with similar interests. F. You can be a member of a study group to solve problems. G. Here are some ways to help you become a happier student. 【答案】41. G 42. C 43. B 44. E 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,开篇点明乐观学生更容易发现生活中的美好,随后分四条清晰方法介绍如何成为更快乐的学生,分别是保持积极心态、为自己的进步庆祝、结交新朋友、善待他人。 【41题详解】 前文介绍乐观学生的生活态度,后文分段罗列四条提升幸福感的方法,G选项“Here are some ways to help you become a happier student.”起到总起过渡作用,承接上文引出下文分点建议,逻辑通顺。 【42题详解】 后文转折词But引出积极心态能扭转糟糕日子,C选项“There are always some unhappy days in your life.”与后文形成转折逻辑,先说明生活存在不开心的时光,再讲乐观心态的作用,前后衔接自然。 【43题详解】 本段核心关键词是succeed、make progress,B选项“Celebrate your progress.”为本段中心句,后文“celebrate for yourself when you succeed or make progress”围绕庆祝进步展开,段落内容完全对应该选项。 【44题详解】 后文“this way”指代空格内容,E选项“You can join clubs to meet people with similar interests.”给出结交同爱好朋友的具体途径,能够引出后文拥有相同爱好朋友的结果,逻辑连贯。 【45题详解】 本段主题为Do nice things for others,D选项“Helping others can make both them and you happy.”总述帮助他人的双向好处,后文列举各类助人小事作为支撑,契合段落主旨。 第四部分 写作(共三节,满分 20 分) 第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Lucy and her family ________ to the zoo last Sunday. They saw many animals there. (go) 【答案】 went 【解析】 【详解】句意:露西和她的家人上周日去了动物园,他们在那里看见了很多动物。句中“last Sunday”为过去时间标志,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词需要使用过去式,go的过去式为went。 47. There are many ________ on the ground. Let’s clean them up. (leaf) 【答案】 leaves 【解析】 【详解】句意:地上有很多树叶,我们把它们清理干净吧。空格前有many(许多),需要可数名词复数,给出单词原形leaf(树叶),所以填复数leaves。 48. Today is my little brother’s ________ birthday. We will have a big party for him at home. (one) 【答案】 first 【解析】 【详解】句意:今天是我小弟弟的一岁生日,我们会在家为他举办一场盛大的派对。此处用来限定birthday,表达“第一”的含义,基数词one需要转换为序数词first。 49. Look, Tom is swimming ________ in the pool with his parents. The weather is so hot! (happy) 【答案】 happily 【解析】 【详解】句意:看,汤姆正开心地和父母在泳池里游泳。天气太热了!空格修饰动词“swimming”,需要副词作状语,所以填happy的副词形式happily,意为“开心地”。 50. This is not my pen. ________ is blue. (I) 【答案】 Mine 【解析】 【详解】句意:这不是我的钢笔,我的(钢笔)是蓝色的。空格在句首作主语,指代“我的钢笔”,需要名词性物主代词,单独使用,后面不再接名词。所以填Mine。 第二节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. I get up at 6:30 a.m., ________, and do exercise to keep fit. (无论雨或是晴) 【答案】 rain or shine 【解析】 【详解】句意:无论晴天还是雨天,我早上6:30起床,做运动来保持健康。rain or shine意为“无论雨或是晴”,是固定习语,在句中作状语。 52. They are good at ________. They often win first place. (打篮球) 【答案】 playing basketball 【解析】 【详解】句意:他们擅长打篮球,他们经常拿下第一名。be good at意为“擅长”,介词at后面需要接动名词形式;“打篮球”的英文表达是play basketball,因此play要变为动名词playing。 53. Don’t be ________ class. No rules, no order. (迟到) 【答案】 late for 【解析】 【详解】句意:上课不要迟到,没有规矩就不成方圆。表示“迟到”的形容词短语是be late for。 54. Every Torch Festival (火把节) , many visitors from ________ come to Chuxiong for traveling. (世界各地) 【答案】 all over the world 【解析】 【详解】句意:每到火把节,来自世界各地的大量游客都会来到楚雄旅游。all over the world意为“全世界、世界各地”。from all over the world在句中作后置定语,修饰visitors。 55. We should ________ our parents and teachers because they care about us. (听,倾听) 【答案】 listen to 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们应当听从父母和老师的话,因为他们关心我们。空格前有情态动词should,后面必须跟动词原形;中文提示“听、倾听”,后面接宾语our parents and teachers,固定搭配:listen to sb.听从/倾听某人(强调主动用心听)。所以填listen to。 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My Wonderful School Life”为题的征文活动。转眼间,七年级的学习生活即将结束。回顾这一年,你一定在学习、生活、健康、规则意识等方面收获满满。请你用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿。分享你这一年的精彩经历和成长感受。 要求: 1. 根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80; 2. 语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁; 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计; 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How time flies! My Grade 7 life is coming to an end. Looking back, I have gained a lot. Firstly, I studied hard and got good grades. My teachers were helpful. Secondly, I made many friends. We played basketball together to keep healthy. Also, I learned to follow school rules. It made me disciplined. I feel proud of my growth. This wonderful experience not only enriched my knowledge but also made me confident. I'm ready for the coming Grade Eight and I believe I will be better and better. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:记叙类应用文,全文以一般过去时、一般现在时为主结合行文 明确要点:回顾七年级校园生活,分享学习、生活、健康、规则意识方面的收获与成长感受 确定人称:第一人称I/my 注意事项:词数不少于80词;禁止出现真实人名、校名;书写工整,写在答题卡指定区域 [第二步:构思布局] 采用三段式结构: 开头段:总起句,感慨时光飞逝,总述七年级收获颇丰 主体段:分层从学业、交友运动、校规自律三个维度介绍校园成长经历 结尾段:抒发成长自豪感,总结校园生活的意义,展望八年级 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:学习方面收获 学习状态:studied hard/worked hard/made progress等 老师帮助:teachers were helpful/teachers gave me advice等 学习成果:got good grades/made great progress in subjects等 要点二:生活与健康收获 交友经历:made many friends/got on well with classmates等 健康活动:played basketball/take exercise/do sports together等 生活感受:keep healthy/relax myself/have fun together等 要点三:规则与成长感受 规则行为:follow school rules/obey school rules等 个人改变:made me disciplined/helped me form good habits等 成长感悟:feel proud of my growth/enriched my knowledge/made me confident等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:云南楚雄彝族自治州2025-2026学年下学期期末教育学业质量监测七年级英语试卷
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精品解析:云南楚雄彝族自治州2025-2026学年下学期期末教育学业质量监测七年级英语试卷
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精品解析:云南楚雄彝族自治州2025-2026学年下学期期末教育学业质量监测七年级英语试卷
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