湖北宜昌市宜都市2026年春季学期期末学业水平评价八年级英语

2026年春季学期期末学业水平评价 八年级英语 （本试题卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The bell rang. School was out! I rushed to the library for my favorite club: Writing Club. “Today we will share our ___1___ with a critique partner. Who remembers what critique means?” Miss Lisa asked. I ___2___ my hand and said “It means to give helpful feedback (反馈) so your partner can tell their best story.” Miss Lisa said, “That’s right. Let’s get started.” I handed my story to my ___3___ Penny nervously. Though I was good at creating story ideas, I was really ___4___ in spelling and grammar. However, she always got perfect scores on those tests. ___5___, she seemed worried. She even avoided my eyes ___6___ she pushed hers to me. I read her fantastic story without ___7___. It was about a dog named Sunny, who saved a family from a flood and finally got a home. “Wow, it’s perfect!” I praised. She simply ___8___ “Yours too” and passed mine back. When the club ended, she hurried away and dropped a book Sunny the Brave by ___9___. To my surprise, its plot was the same as Penny’s—She had copied (抄袭) the idea! It wasn’t fair! Later, I found Penny sitting and crying under a school tree. Suddenly, I wasn’t ____10____ anymore. I remembered that my job as her critique partner was to help ____11____ hurting her. I sat beside her quietly and gave her the book. “I thought I would love writing club, but I’m terrible at it. I never have a ____12____ idea for a story,” she said sadly. “I have creative ideas ____13____ you have wonderful writing skills. What if we work on a story together?” I suggested. “Great! Maybe we can write about two friends,” she looked ____14____, “And one has a big problem.” “And they work together to ____15____ it,” I added. “And everything ends better than expected.” she said. “Now that’s a great idea!” I agreed. 1. A. stories B. secrets C. plans D. dreams 2. A. pushed B. shook C. raised D. touched 3. A. coach B. teacher C. player D. partner 4. A. interested B. weak C. slow D. silly 5. A. Importantly B. Luckily C. Strangely D. Surely 6. A. because B. as C. if D. until 7. A. stopping B. imagining C. thinking D. promising 8. A. explained B. shouted C. repeated D. replied 9. A. mistake B. accident C. heart D. choice 10. A. angry B. sad C. nervous D. afraid 11. A. because of B. except for C. instead of D. along with 12. A. strange B. similar C. serious D. single 13. A. so B. and C. or D. for 14. A. hopeful B. proud C. patient D. surprised 15. A. discover B. solve C. accept D. avoid 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Water is always moving. This movement (运动) is called the water cycle. In this picture, you can see its journey — from the air to the land, and back to the air again. 16. What is the water cycle? A. The sun warming water on earth. B. Rain or snow falling to the ground. C. Water moving from air to land and back. D. Water vapour (水蒸气) rising up into the sky. 17. Which does NOT give out water vapour? A. Clouds. B. Plants. C. Rivers. D. Oceans. 18. After water vapour rises, what happens next? A. It makes clouds. B. It flows into rivers. C. It falls as rain or snow. D. It cools into tiny drops. 19. Why do the tiny water drops fall as rain or snow? A. The sun warms them. B. They turn into vapour. C. They flow into rivers. D. They become too heavy. 20. Where can we read this passage? A. Weather Monthly B. Science World for Kids C. Learn Hot English D. Global Travel Review B Caden looked out as his mom stopped at an animal shelter. He could hear dogs barking. “Mom, do we get to keep him?” he asked. “We’ll take care of him until he’s well enough to find a new home,” his mother smiled. Caden bit his lip (嘴唇). Bringing home a dog sounded fun, but giving it away later sounded terrible. His family had one dog, Bob. Caden wanted more dogs, but his parents always said one was enough until Mom decided to take a dog home. “But we won’t keep him,” she said. Caden was sure they’d change their minds once they saw a cute dog playing with Bob. Inside, a worker led a big white dog with an injured leg. “Marsh was a stray (流浪动物) and needs a home for a few weeks before we find him an owner,” the worker said. When Caden reached out, Marsh licked (舔) his hand, making him laugh. Several weeks later, Marsh’s leg healed (康复), making Caden both happy and sad—happy because they could play games together, and sad because his mom started to find him a new home. Soon the day came. A family named the Martins would come to see Marsh. Caden’s mom told him to be polite and not make them feel bad. Caden stroked (轻抚) Marsh’s head gently and thought “she didn’t know how deeply I loved the dog!” The kind family had parents and a girl, Sofia. They played with Marsh in the yard. When Sofia sat down, Marsh jumped on her legs and shook his tail fast. Sofia laughed happily. “He really likes you,” Caden said. Sofia’s dad said they had wanted a dog for years. Watching Marsh rub Sofia with his nose, Caden knew this was the right home. His heart ached, yet he accepted it. The Martins would love Marsh just like him. And maybe sometime his family could look after another dog later. 21. Why did Caden’s mom take him to the animal shelter at first? A. To buy a new dog and keep it. B. To return a lost dog to its owner. C. To send their dog Bob to the shelter. D. To take an injured dog home and care for it. 22. Look at the mind map. Which of the following can be put in __________? A. played with Marsh; nervous B. Marsh got well; upset C. found Marsh a new home; lonely D. looked after Marsh; angry 23. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to _______? A. his dog Bob staying alone B. keeping another stray dog later C. Sofia playing happily with Marsh D. Marsh moving to live with the Martins 24. Which of the following best describes Caden? A. Kind and thoughtful. B. Smart and caring. C. Creative and confident. D. Spoiled and naughty. 25. What is the best title for this story? A. Caden’s Lovely Pet B. How to Keep a Dog C. A Home for Marsh D. Goodbye, Marsh! C Do you feel lonely? The World Health Organization (WHO) recently warned that loneliness is harmful to our health. It called for (号召) countries to pay more attention to it. People often wrongly mix loneliness with being alone, but they are different. Being alone is a choice. For example, people may enjoy reading or listening to music by themselves, and they can still happily talk to others whenever they want. Loneliness, however, is not. It is a painful feeling of being separated from others even when they want social connections. Lonely people often feel sad because they cannot develop the social relationships they hope to have. Loneliness has a bad influence on the health of all age groups. The WHO reports that around 25% of old people are experiencing loneliness. Among teenagers, between 5% and 15% of them feel lonely, but the organization believes that the real number is probably higher. For teens, loneliness does more than just make them unhappy. Loneliness can lead to poorer education results because lonely high school students are more likely to be absent from university. Also, it may cause anxiety (焦虑) and depression (抑郁). A study finds that lonely people may have weaker bodies to fight illness, and they are 30% more likely to get heart problems. The most shocking fact is that loneliness can even lead to an early death. The WHO stresses (强调) this by comparing it to other early death reasons like smoking and overweight. A study shows that loneliness hurts health just as much as smoking 15 cigarettes (香烟) every single day. In short, loneliness is not just a sad feeling but a real danger to our health. The good news is we can all help. A kind word, a shared meal, or simply asking “Are you okay?” can help someone feel better. Together, we can build stronger connections and fight this hidden health problem. 26. What is loneliness? A. A painful feeling only for teens. B. A choice not to talk with others. C. A choice to stay alone by oneself. D. A failed wish for social connections. 27. How does loneliness affect people’s life according to the passage? A. It makes people live a longer life. B. It can harm both their mind and body. C. It makes people feel sad for a short time. D. It helps students perform better in their studies. 28. How does the writer show the harm of loneliness? A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions. 29. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the writing purpose of this passage? A. To explain the causes of loneliness. B. To compare loneliness with being alone. C. To introduce how to deal with loneliness. D. To warn about loneliness and call for help. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone can do something to make our society better. ____31____ If you don’t know what volunteer work you can do, here are some activities. Volunteer for the elderly You can go to the old people’s homes to offer them your care. It is a good act to look after old people. ____32____ Trust me! They will bring more to your life than you do for them. Volunteer in a nursing home Home for patients is a good place to start your volunteer activities. ____33____ In fact, having sick people around you will make you look at situations in a different way, and embrace (拥抱) the beauty and joy of life and good health. Volunteer to teach English English is widely used. If you are fluent (流利的) in English, you can provide your services for those who would like to learn. ____34____ As for the places, it can be in an English club or the community service center. Volunteer to help animals If you are an animal lover, you’d better not buy dogs or cats from pet shops. You can adopt (收养) street dogs or cats. If you don’t want to keep a pet, you can donate some money or pay a visit to an animal shelter to look after the lovely animals. There is no act better than lending a hand in helping build a better society. ____35____ Choose one to do and you will find everyone can do much and make a great difference. A. Being a volunteer is a good way. B. These activities are the best among the good ones. C. You can look after them and make friends with them. D. You can make much money when helping the students. E. And you will find that they have many stories and experiences to share. F. They can be children, adults, or anyone who wants to learn a new language. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 think they help but drought metre never quick such important With the development of technology, more high-tech firefighting tools have come into use. Drones (无人机), robots and other modern equipment (设备) have ____36____ a lot in firefighting. However, in the face of sudden fires, human strength and kindness remain ____37____. In August 2022, China· experienced a great heatwave. It caused ____38____ in different parts of the country. The heatwave hit Chongqing very hard. This caused wildfires. This city ____39____ started its emergency plan, and firefighters from across the country rushed to fight the wildfires. Facing the heat, these firefighters rushed to meet the flames. On their way to the heart of the fire, one firefighter came across a high rock which was ten ____40____ high. He carried heavy tools and a water hose (水管) around his body. Without ____41____ twice, he climbed up to the top of the rock so as to control the fire. There were many ____42____ warm stories during this wildfire. Over 5,000 firefighters, police, and volunteers worked together to keep the people and ____43____ homes safe. High temperatures and changeable winds made it very hard to put out the fires, ____44____ the rescue workers didn’t give up. Chinese people have ____45____ stopped exploring methods (方法) of firefighting. With creativity and courage, they developed and improved firefighting tools and methods. However, in the face of every disaster, human strength and spirit cannot be replaced. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 In her latest novel, Off the Map, Meika Hashimoto takes readers on an exciting adventure in Alaska. Marlo goes on a boat trip every year with her mother and dog. But this year, to Marlo’s surprise, her mom has invited Marlo’s friend, Amos, and his father. Later, during the journey, Marlo and Amos find themselves separated from their parents, facing life-and-death challenges in an unknown situation. Amos and Marlo only have each other and a few things. They have to work as a team, and fight to survive in the wild nature. Can they do it? As a nature lover, Hashimoto knew she wanted to set her story in the Alaskan wilderness (荒野), which she had visited before. “It is a place where, if you open your eyes, you can see amazing moments in the wild nature,” Hashimoto says of the land. Along the way, Marlo and Amos go through many dangers and difficulties. So Off the Map is a great mix of exciting adventures, dangerous situations, and touching moments. However, Hashimoto loves the part when Marlo and Amos talk openly with each other. They finally understand how much they mean to each other. Hashimoto wrote this book to awaken (唤醒) people’s love for nature, encouraging everyone to step outside and experience the outdoors themselves. She also hopes readers will, like Marlo and Amos, challenge themselves and grow through exploring the natural world. 1. Off the Map is about ______________46______________ in Alaska. (不超过3词) 1-4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Off the Map Writer Meika Hashimoto — a ____47____ lover. (仅限1词) Characters Marlo, Marlo’s mother, Amos, Amos’s father and a dog Type An adventure novel. Main content Where In the Alaskan wilderness What Marlo and Amos _______48_______ from their parents. (不超过3词) How They have to work as a team, and fight to survive in the wild nature. Why * The writer encourages everyone to experience the outdoors. * She also hopes readers will ________49________ through exploring the natural world. (不超过4词) 5. Are you interested in exploring the nature? Why or Why not? _____________________________________________________________________________________50_____________________________________________________________________________________. (不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 6. 作为青少年，在我们的生活中有着各种成长契机：一本好书，一次旅行，一项爱好，一次失败等等，这些都让我们收获成长。现学校将举办英语演讲比赛，请以“_________ Makes Me Grow.”为题，写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。 内容包括： 1. What makes you grow? 2. How does it make you grow? 3. What have you learned from it? 要求： 1.根据提示适当发挥，结合自身实际； 2.内容积极向上，不少于80词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名 ____________ Makes Me Grow Dear teachers and classmates, It’s my great honor to make a speech here. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________51__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 2026年春季学期期末学业水平评价 八年级英语 （本试题卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. B B 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C C 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. E 33. C 34. F 35. B 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. helped 37. important 38. droughts 39. quickly 40. metres 41. thinking 42. such 43. their 44. but 45. never 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 【46~51题答案】 【答案】46. an exciting adventure 47. nature 48. are separated 49. challenge themselves and grow 50. Yes, I am. Because it helps me relax and learn about the world. 51. Reading Makes Me Grow Dear teachers and classmates, It’s my great honor to make a speech here. My growth comes from reading. Reading plays an important role in my life. It not only opens my eyes but also strengthens my mind. Last year, I failed a math exam and felt hopeless. However, a book about courage changed my mind completely. It was the book that gave me courage to face difficulties. Inspired by the story, I studied harder and finally made great progress. Now I understand that challenges are actually chances to grow. Reading truly makes me a better person. That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $