精品解析：云南罗平县第一中学2025-2026学年高二上学期9月份考试高二英语试卷

2025-2026学年高二上学期9月份考试 英语试卷 本试卷共13页，67小题，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man think of the festival this year? A. It was great as a whole. B. It was better than last year’s. C. The dance music was the best. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: That’s the best festival I’ve ever been to! M: Do you really think so? I enjoyed it in general, but I didn’t think the dance music was as good as last year’s. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the book store. B. In the register office. C. In the dorm building. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you please tell me how I can get to the student dorm building? M: Sure. Turn left when you walk out of this register office, pass the book store and you’ll see it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. The plot of a film. B. A historical event. C. A news report. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I just finished reading the article you sent about the discovery of that ancient shipwreck. The fact that the pottery was still intact after centuries underwater is incredible. W: Isn’t it? And the carvings on the gold coins gave them an exact date. It completely changes our understanding of trade routes in that era. I hope they make a documentary about it. M: They absolutely should. It’s a story worth telling. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Alex doing? A. He's having breakfast. B. He's feeding a cat. C. He's reading a book. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Alex, did you feed the cat this morning? I don’t think she can wait. M: Alright. After I finish this chapter, I just can’t let go of this book. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably take? A. A camera. B. A mobile. C. A guidebook. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I think a guidebook’s the most useful thing. You can use it to plan your trip. W: For me it’s my mobile. I can use it to send pictures to my friends. M: Why not just take a camera? W: I can send pictures from my mobile, but not from my camera. 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22 .5 分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did people protest for in the late 1800s? A. Higher pay. B. Longer working hours. C. Better working conditions. 7. Which word can best describe the boy? A. Curious. B. Knowledgeable. C. Brave. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, why do people get Labor Day off? W: Well, Jim. It’s the day we honor working Americans. Back in the late 1800s, many Americans were working long hours under poor conditions. People protested to have better working conditions and a special holiday was created for workers. In 1894, Labor Day became a national holiday. M: So, people have a day off from work? W: Yes. Many businesses close and companies let people take a day off. Post offices and banks are closed. M: And, schools are closed, too? W: Yes. Schools are not open on this day, either. M: Is it always in September? W: Yes. It’s always the first Monday in September. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What makes the man change his appointment? A. An unexpected visitor. B. His urgent problem at work. C. The terrible weather. 9. What will the woman do? A. Check the man’s information. B. Tell Dr. Martin about the change. C. Care more about the change of the weather. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Sunshine Hospital. How can I help you? M: Hello, I made an appointment with Dr. Martin, but I have to make a change now. W: Oh, who’s calling, please? M: It’s Adam Welsh. W: Ah yes, Mr Welsh. Your appointment is at 11:00 a.m. on Wednesday. Is there a problem? M: Well, unfortunately I won’t be able to come tomorrow as I live out of town and I’ve been cut off by last night’s sudden snowstorm. Could I possibly have another appointment for the same time the day after tomorrow when the weather will hopefully be better? W: Wait a moment, please. I’ll just check. Yes, that’ll be fine. M: Thank you very much. W: You’re welcome. I’ll inform Dr. Martin of the change. Thank you for calling. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How did the man know about the news? A. Through a book. B. Through a magazine. C. Through the Internet. 11. What is the goal of the group? A. To set up a steel screen. B. To clean the river. C. To raise money for protecting the river. 12. What mainly causes so much rubbish? A. The long rainy season. B. Too much food waste. C. The application of many steel screens. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you doing on your computer? M: I’m reading some news. I love reading online news. W: So what have you just read? M: Some news about a group’s effort to clean the Lasacas river near Guatemala city. W: Sounds interesting. Could you tell me more about it? M: A non-profit group named the ocean cleanup has set up a steel screen on each side of the river to prevent rubbish from entering the river. W: Is it helpful? M: Yes, the device has caught so much rubbish. W: That’s amazing. Why is there so much rubbish? M: There might have been less rubbish entering the river, although more and more plastic products are being used in our daily life. But when the rainy season begins in May and lasts several months, levels of pollution in the river increase and the rubbish flows farther and faster. W: Well, I do think it’s a good way to help rivers stay clean. M: I agree. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the purpose of the meeting? A. To plan a community gardening event. B. To discuss the design of a new park. C. To address concerns about a construction project. 14. What is the man’s key objection to the current plan? A. It will increase traffic congestion. B. It removes too many mature trees. C. It does not include enough parking space. 15. What alternative does the woman propose? A. Using a different, less disruptive construction method. B. Relocating the project to a different site entirely. C. Selecting a different species of trees to plant. 16. What is the likely outcome of the meeting? A. The project will be canceled. B. The man’s concerns will be recorded for review. C. A vote will be taken immediately. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Thank you all for coming to this community meeting about the proposed expansion of the Miller Street parking lot. We’re here to listen to your feedback. Sir, you had your hand up? M: Yes, thank you. I’m John, I live on Oak Avenue, which borders the lot. My main concern is the loss of green space. The plan calls for the removal of twelve mature oak trees that provide crucial shade and habitat for birds. Surely, in this day and age, we can find a more environmentally sensitive solution than simply paving over a grove of healthy trees. W: I understand your concern, Mr. Davies. The need for additional parking is real, but perhaps we can explore a modified design. What if we used a permeable paving system that allows water to reach the roots of the remaining trees? We might not be able to save all twelve, but we could potentially integrate the lot around the most significant ones, preserving the canopy cover. M: That would be a significant improvement. I’d like to see that option studied seriously. W: Noted. We will include your suggestion and the request for a tree survey in the official minutes. The project team will need to evaluate the feasibility and cost. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is Shahzad Qureshi’s main purpose of planting urban trees? A. To provide a habitat for animals. B. To create a shady spot for people. C. To cool the air. 18. What did Shahzad Qureshi do in 2017? A. He helped plant an urban forest in a school. B. He set up a grammar school. C. He planted 14 urban forests in Pakistan. 19. Who is Muneeza Shaikhli? A. An environmentalist. B. A student. C. A headmaster. 20. What can students do in the forest at Karachi Grammar School? A. Do science experiments. B. Observe the insects. C. Play with birds. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Karachi, Pakistan is one of the hottest cities on the earth. In June 2015, more than 1000 people died there during a heat wave. “It was a terrible time.” Shazad Qureshi said, “We needed to do something about it”. After the heat wave, Qureshi took action. He started urban forest. The group plants native trees and cities in Pakistan. Since 2015 Qureshi and his team have helped cool the air by planting fourteen urban forests in Pakistan. Twelve are in Karachi. The trees also provide a habitat for a variety of animals and food for the community, and they create a shady spot where people can relax. In 2017, Karreshi helped plant an urban forest at Karachi grammar school. First he met with students there. He taught them about how trees helped the environment. Then the students pitched in. They helped plant saplings in the school. “They were excited about the project.” Muneeza Shaikhli says. She’s a principal at Karachi grammar school. They themselves had been experiencing the high temperatures in the summer months. The trees attract birds and colorful butterflies. Students go outside during science class to study the forest. “It’s like a library of native trees in front of the kids,” Qureshi says, “they can identify the native species and insects that are around. It’s a beautiful thing to see.” 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For several days I (Jane Eyre) saw little of Mr Rochester. In the morning he seemed much occupied with business, and in the afternoon gentlemen from the neighbourhood called and sometimes stayed to dine with him. When his foot was well enough, he rode out a great deal. During this time, all my knowledge of him was limited to occasional meetings about the house, when he would sometimes pass me coldly, and sometimes bow and smile. His changes of manner did not offend me, because I saw that I had nothing to do with the cause of them. One evening, several days later, I was invited to talk to Mr Rochester after dinner. He was sitting in his armchair, and looked not quite so severe, and much less gloomy. There was a smile on his lips, and his eyes were bright, probably with wine. As I was looking at him, he suddenly turned, and asked me, “Do you think I’m handsome, Miss Eyre?” The answer somehow slipped from my tongue before I realised it: “No, sir.” “Ah, you really are unusual! You are a quiet, serious little person, but you can be almost rude.” “Sir, I’m sorry. I should have said that beauty doesn’t matter, or something like that.” “No, you shouldn’t! I see, you criticise my appearance, and then you stab (刺) me in the back!You have honesty and feeling. There are not many girls like you. But perhaps I go too fast. Perhaps you have awful faults to counterbalance (抵消) your few good points.” I thought to myself that he might have too. He seemed to read my mind, and said quickly, “Yes, you’re right. I have plenty of faults. I went the wrong way when I was twenty-one, and have never found the right path again. I might have been very different. I might have been as good as you, and perhaps wiser. I am not a bad man, take my word for it, but I have done wrong. It wasn’t my character, but circumstances which were to blame. Why do I tell you all this? Because you’re the sort of person people tell their problems and secrets to, because you’re sympathetic and give them hope.” It seemed he had quite a lot to talk to me. He didn’t seem to like to finish the talk quickly, as was the case for the first time. “Don’t be afraid of me, Miss Eyre.” He continued. “You don’t relax or laugh very much, perhaps because of the effect Lowood School has had on you. But in time you will be more natural with me, and laugh, and speak freely. You’re like a bird in a cage. When you get out of the cage, you’ll fly very high. Good night.” 21. What’s not Miss Eyre’s impression of Mr Rochester in the beginning? A. Busy. B. Sociable. C. Friendly. D. Changeable. 22. From what Mr Rochester told Miss Eyre, we can conclude that he wanted to ________. A. tell her all his troubles B. tell her his life experience C. change her opinion of him D. change his circumstances 23. At the end of the passage, Mr Rochester sounded ________. A. rude B. cold C. friendly D. encouraging 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自小说《简爱》，是罗切斯特先生和简爱小姐的一些对话。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“In the morning he seemed much occupied with business, and in the afternoon gentlemen from the neighbourhood called and sometimes stayed to dine with him.(早上，他似乎忙于生意，下午，附近的绅士们打来电话，有时会留下来和他一起吃饭)”以及第二段“During this time, all my knowledge of him was limited to occasional meetings about the house, when he would sometimes pass me coldly, and sometimes bow and smile.(在这段时间里，我对他的了解仅限于偶尔在房子周围遇到，他有时会冷漠地从我身边经过，有时会鞠躬微笑)”可知，罗切斯特先生非常忙，要经常参与社交，他也是多变的，文章没有提及罗切斯特先生给简爱留下友善的印象。故选C项。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Yes, you’re right. I have plenty of faults. I went the wrong way when I was twenty-one, and have never found the right path again. I might have been very different. I might have been as good as you, and perhaps wiser. I am not a bad man, take my word for it, but I have done wrong. It wasn’t my character, but circumstances which were to blame. Why do I tell you all this? Because you’re the sort of person people tell their problems and secrets to, because you’re sympathetic and give them hope.(是的，你是对的。我有很多错误。我21岁时走错了路，再也没有找到正确的路。我可能会很不一样。我可能和你一样好，也许更聪明。我不是坏人，相信我的话，但我做错了。怪的不是我的性格，而是环境。我为什么要告诉你这一切？因为你是这种人，人们会把他们的问题和秘密告诉你，因为你很同情他们，给了他们希望)”可知，罗切斯特先生说了很长的一段话，他解释了自己的性格和自己的处境，是为了改变自己在简爱小姐心中的看法。故选C项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“You’re like a bird in a cage. When you get out of the cage, you’ll fly very high. Good night.(你就像笼子里的鸟。当你走出笼子时，你会飞得很高。晚安)”可知，这是罗切斯特先生对简爱小姐的鼓励。故选D项。 B Climate change could cause “irreversible (不可逆的) damage” to the world’s most precious ancient monuments (古迹) and other cultural sites,experts warned on Saturday as they pushed for the United Nations (UN) protection for major global sites. Academics gathered in Athens for a meeting on the threats to world heritage calling for tools to predict, measure and counter the effects of climate change.They are campaigning to have the issue included on the agenda (议程) at the UN Climate Action Summit in New York. Scientists have recently expressed concern regarding the effects of climate change on ancient Greek monuments, including those on the Acropolis in Greece. The extreme weather phenomena seen in recent years,as well as air pollution and acid rain,have created problems in the walls and temples of the Acropolis. Dimitrios Pandermalis, director of the city’s Acropolis Museum, said that while environmental damage has always been a challenge for monuments, these threats are getting worse. The UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) warned in October that warming was on track towards a 3 ℃ or 4 ℃ rise,and that avoiding global chaos would require a major change. “Climate change is not only a threat to our future,but also to our heritage, both natural and cultural,” said UN Secretary-General António Guterres. The Athens meeting called for improved tools to help evaluate the threat from climate change and mitigate risks, like threat maps based on climatic projections. The meeting stressed the challenges in preserving underwater heritage such as shipwrecks. The Head of the Research Centre for Atmospheric Physics and Climatology at the Academy of Athens warned that “with man-made global warming everything will become more acid in the atmosphere as well as in the seas,” threatening undersea monuments. The meeting was jointly hosted by the Greek government,the UN and the UN’s cultural agency UNESCO. 24. Why did experts have a meeting in Athens? A. To study traditional architecture. B. To name the most precious world heritage. C. To make efforts to protect world heritage. D. To celebrate the discovery of a monument. 25. What can be learned about the Acropolis? A. It is at risk of being damaged. B. It isn’t valued by the government. C. It has been severely ruined by humans. D. It isn’t open to the public for protection. 26. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in Paragraph 6 mean? A. Take. B. Create. C. Involve. D. Reduce. 27. What would be the best title for the text? A. Pushing for sea protection in Greece B. Environmental damage is unavoidable C. Climate change is expected to bring extreme weather D. Raising alarms over climate change’s threat to cultural sites 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是新闻报道。在雅典召开的一个会议聚焦如何保护因全球变暖而受到威胁的古文化遗址。 【详解】1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Academics gathered in Athens for a meeting on the threats to world heritage calling for tools to predict,measure and counter the effects of climate change.(学者们聚集在雅典参加一个关于世界遗产面临的威胁的会议，呼吁使用工具来预测、衡量和应对气候变化的影响。)”可知，此次会议的目的是尽全力保护世界文化遗产。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The extreme weather phenomena seen in recent years,as well as air pollution and acid rain,have created problems in the walls and temples of the Acropolis.(近年来出现的极端天气现象，以及空气污染和酸雨，给卫城的城墙和寺庙造成了问题。)”可知，雅典卫城正面临被破坏的危险。故选A。 3.词句猜测题。根据第六段的“The Athens meeting called for improved tools to help evaluate the threat from climate change and mitigate like threat maps based on climatic projections(雅典会议呼吁改进工具，以帮助评估气候变化威胁和mitigate风险的工具，如基于气候预测的威胁地图。)”可知，此次会议要求改进评估气候变化对古建筑危害的工具，这样做的目的是减少这种危害。这里的mitigate意为“减少”。故选D。 4.主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，专家们聚集到一起来讨论气候变化对古文化遗址造成的威胁，并希望将这个议题带到联合国气候行动峰会，最终希望这个问题能引起全世界人们的关注。D项“向气候变化对文化遗址的威胁发出警告”适合做文章标题，故选D。 C On October 18, 2025, the world lost a great physicist when Yang Zhenning passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. Tsinghua University, where he had worked for many years, issued an obituary calling him “one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century” and emphasizing his outstanding contributions to modern physics. Yang Zhenning’s academic career was filled with groundbreaking achievements. In 1954, he and his collaborator Robert Mills put forward the Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory. This theory is so important that it is compared with Einstein’s general theory of relativity and Maxwell’s equations, and it laid the foundation for the later Standard Model of particle physics. Another famous contribution was his work on parity non-conservation in weak interactions, which he developed with Li Zhengdao. This revolutionary idea changed people’s understanding of symmetry in physics and earned them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. Beyond his scientific work, Yang Zhenning had a deep affection for his motherland. As early as 1971, when Sino-US relations were beginning to improve, he returned to China for a visit. This trip had a huge impact and encouraged many Chinese scholars living abroad to come back and serve the country. In 1999, he officially became a professor at Tsinghua University and later served as the honorary director of the university’s Institute for Advanced Study. Even in his 80s, he still taught undergraduate courses and worked hard to cultivate young physics talents. In 2021, Yang Zhenning donated more than 2,000 pieces of his collection, including books, manuscripts and images, to Tsinghua University, which set up a special “Yang Zhenning Resource Room” to preserve these precious materials. 28. Why did Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengdao win the Nobel Prize in Physics? A. For developing the Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory. B. For proposing the idea of parity non-conservation. C. For establishing the Standard Model of particle physics. D. For donating precious materials to Tsinghua University. 29. What is the significance of the Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory? A. It won Yang Zhenning the Nobel Prize alone. B. It laid the foundation for the Standard Model of particle physics. C. It changed people’s understanding of gravity. D. It was developed when Yang Zhenning worked at Tsinghua University. 30. What did Yang Zhenning do after 1999? A. He first returned to China for a visit. B. He put forward the Yang-Baxter Equation. C. He taught at Tsinghua University and cultivated talents. D. He won the Nobel Prize in Physics. 31. When did Yang Zhenning donate his collection to Tsinghua University? A. In 1957. B. In 1999. C. In 2021. D. In 2025. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了著名物理学家杨振宁的生平、学术成就、对祖国的热爱以及他对后辈人才的培养和贡献。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Another famous contribution was his work on parity non-conservation in weak interactions, which he developed with Li Zhengdao. This revolutionary idea changed people’s understanding of symmetry in physics and earned them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957.(他的另一项著名贡献是与李政道合作研究的弱相互作用中的宇称不守恒现象。这一具有革命性的理论改变了人们对物理学中对称性的认知，并为他们赢得了1957年的诺贝尔物理学奖。)”可知，杨振宁和李政道获得诺贝尔物理学奖是因为他们提出了宇称不守恒定律。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1954, he and his collaborator Robert Mills put forward the Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory. This theory is so important that it is compared with Einstein’s general theory of relativity and Maxwell’s equations, and it laid the foundation for the later Standard Model of particle physics.(1954年，他与合作者罗伯特・米尔斯共同提出了杨-米尔斯规范场理论。该理论意义重大，常被比作爱因斯坦的广义相对论和麦克斯韦方程组，还为后来的粒子物理标准模型奠定了基础。)”可知，杨-米尔斯规范场论为粒子物理学的标准模型奠定了基础。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In 1999, he officially became a professor at Tsinghua University and later served as the honorary director of the university’s Institute for Advanced Study. Even in his 80s, he still taught undergraduate courses and worked hard to cultivate young physics talents.(1999年，他正式成为清华大学教授，后来担任清华大学高等研究院名誉院长。即使在他80多岁的时候，他仍然教授本科课程，并努力培养年轻的物理学人才。)”可知，1999年后杨振宁在清华大学教书并培养人才。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In 2021, Yang Zhenning donated more than 2,000 pieces of his collection, including books, manuscripts and images, to Tsinghua University, which set up a special “Yang Zhenning Resource Room” to preserve these precious materials.(2021年，杨振宁将自己收藏的2000余件物品捐赠给清华大学，其中包括书籍、手稿与影像资料。清华大学为此专门设立了“杨振宁资料室”，用于保存这些珍贵材料。)”可知，杨振宁在2021年向清华大学捐赠了他的藏品。故选C。 D AI has made its way into almost every field, and according to Abta’s latest Holiday Habits report, the travel industry is no exception. The rate of people using AI to get some travel ideas has doubled in the past 12 months, up to 8 percent from 4 percent. The survey of 2,001 people also showed that younger generations are leading the way in using AI. The largest age group is 25- to 34-year-olds, with 18 percent looking for travel ideas through AI. That number drops to 13 percent for 18-to 24-year-olds. And only 3 percent of 55-to 64-year-olds are using AI for holiday tips. However, AI has not taken over just yet when it comes to researching trips, as Internet searches (48 percent) and recommendations from friends and family (41 percent) still remain the most common ways to choose where to go. In fact, people taking more traditional routes, such as looking through holiday brochures (手册), still take up 25 percent. Abta says that AI will continue to grow when it comes to trip planning. Holidaymakers have already shown a level of trust in AI for making travel decisions. 43 percent people in the survey said they would be confident to some degree in letting an AI tool plan their holiday, with this number dropping to just 38 percent letting the tool book their trip for them. Travel industry leaders state that AI will continue to be a big part of what customers do before they make a travel decision. According to them, AI will greatly influence the travel industry, but travellers still want to communicate with a travel company before booking trips. Travel companies will not vanish anytime soon, because of that group of customers who think it’s necessary to go in and look someone in the eye when they’re booking something. 32. How does the author develop paragraph 2? A. By using examples. B. By comparing AI tools. C. By explaining rules. D. By presenting numbers. 33. What is the most common way for people to make travel plans? A. Depending on AI tools. B. Asking for others’ advice. C. Searching the Internet. D. Reading the holiday advertisements. 34. What does the underlined word “vanish” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Disappear. B. Enlarge. C. Succeed. D. Recover. 35. What does the text mainly talk about? A. The rapid development of AI tools. B. The rising role of AI in travel planning. C. The younger generations’ preference for AI. D. The great challenges faced by travel companies. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了AI对旅游行业的影响，Abta的假日习惯报告展示了不同年龄段人群使用AI获取旅行灵感的比例变化，对比了AI与传统旅行规划方式的使用率，同时指出AI在旅行规划领域的发展前景。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段的“2,001 people(2001个人)”，“18 percent(百分之18)”，“13 percent(百分之13)”和“3 percent(百分之3)”等可知，作者通过呈现具体的数字来强调AI对人们旅游选择的影响。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的“However, AI has not taken over just yet when it comes to researching trips, as Internet searches (48 percent) and recommendations from friends and family (41 percent) still remain the most common ways to choose where to go.(然而，在旅行目的地的研究选择方面，人工智能尚未完全占据主导地位，因为互联网搜索（48%）以及亲朋好友的推荐（41%）仍是人们选择旅行去处时最常用的方式。)”可知，互联网搜索的占比为48%，是人们规划旅行最常用的方式。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段的“travellers still want to communicate with a travel company before booking trips(旅行者在预订行程前仍希望与旅行社进行沟通)”以及“because of that group of customers who think it’s necessary to go in and look someone in the eye when they’re booking something(这是因为有一部分顾客认为，在预订某样东西时，有必要亲自前往并与工作人员面对面交流)”可知，旅行者仍希望在预订旅行前与旅行社沟通，这部分消费者的需求让旅行社有存在的必要性。由此可推测，vanish在此处的意思是“消失”，和Disappear意思相近。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“AI has made its way into almost every field, and according to Abta’s latest Holiday Habits report, the travel industry is no exception. The rate of people using AI to get some travel ideas has doubled in the past 12 months, up to 8 percent from 4 percent.(人工智能几乎已渗透至各个领域，据英国旅行协会（Abta）最新发布的《度假习惯报告》显示，旅游业也不例外。在过去12个月里，借助人工智能获取旅行灵感的人数比例翻了一番，从4%升至8%。)”可知，全文围绕AI在旅行规划中日益凸显的作用展开，因此主旨是B选项“The rising role of AI in travel planning.(人工智能在旅行规划中日益重要的作用。)”。故选B。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The age of space exploration started on April 12, 1961, when the Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human to journey to outer space. But why do we go to environments that are dangerous and even deadly to humans? The answer is simple. ___36___ In this article, we’ll read the major four benefits of space exploration. Promote the progress of medicine ___37___ For example, analyzing the effects of zero-gravity (零重力) on blood flow led to many discoveries on how to prevent some heart illnesses. The experiments and measurements of bone strength and bone loss in astronauts have helped doctors better understand bone diseases. Develop new technologies The space race has birthed the most technological advancements in the shortest period of time. ___38___ For example, the running shoes were originally developed for astronauts. We use them in our day-to-day lives without even knowing that some NASA engineers originally developed them for the Apollo program that took humankind to the moon. Start space tourism The biggest dream some of us have is being able to take a trip to outer space. However, it is still too expensive to go to space. As reusable rockets improve, the costs of these trips will become significantly lower. ___39___ Inspire the next generation Space exploration stimulates the curiosity of children. ___40___ Not only is this good for them as STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) jobs can secure them a comfortable future, but it also helps humans. A. Technologies have advanced considerably. B. It gets students interested in science and technology. C. Hopefully one day they’ll be within the reach for all of us. D. These include stepping up cooperation in space exploration. E. The benefits of space exploration go beyond the dangers of it. F. Studying the effects of space travel can lead to some medical benefits. G. Throughout the years, companies have found consumer uses for many of these developments. 【答案】36. E 37. F 38. G 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是太空探索的四大好处。 【36题详解】 根据空格前一句“But why do we go to environments that are dangerous and even deadly to humans?(但我们为什么要去那些对人类来说危险甚至致命的环境呢？)”可知，此处是在提出问题，而空格后一句“In this article, we’ll read the major four benefits of space exploration.(在这篇文章中，我们将阅读太空探索的四大好处)”是在回答这个问题，由此可知，空格处应该是在解释为什么我们要去对人类来说危险甚至致命的环境，选项E“The benefits of space exploration go beyond the dangers of it.(太空探索的好处超过了它的危险)”解释了为什么我们要去探索太空，因此承上启下，符合语境，故选E。 【37题详解】 根据本文小标题“Promote the progress of medicine(推动医学进步)”可知，本段是在讲太空探索对医学的影响，选项F“Studying the effects of space travel can lead to some medical benefits.(研究太空旅行的影响可以带来一些医疗益处)”说明了太空探索能带来一些医疗好处，和本段的语境符合，故选F。 【38题详解】 根据空格后一句“For example, the running shoes were originally developed for astronauts. We use them in our day-to-day lives without even knowing that some NASA engineers originally developed them for the Apollo program that took humankind to the moon.(例如，跑鞋最初是为宇航员开发的。我们在日常生活中使用它们，甚至不知道一些美国宇航局的工程师最初是为了将人类送上月球的阿波罗计划而开发它们的)”可知，此处说明的是原本为宇航员开发的技术也应用到了普通人的生活中，G选项“Throughout the years, companies have found consumer uses for many of these developments.(多年来，公司已经为许多这些发展找到了消费者的用途)”说明了一些公司为探索太空所带来的技术找到了普通的消费者，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选G。 【39题详解】 根据空格前一句“As reusable rockets improve, the costs of these trips will become significantly lower.(随着可重复使用火箭的改进，这些旅行的成本将大大降低)”可知，太空旅行的成本大大降低了，空格处应该说明这会带来什么好处，选项C“Hopefully one day they’ll be within the reach for all of us.(希望有一天我们所有人都能接触到它们)”说明很有可能将来我们所有人都可以进行太空旅行，是太空旅行成本降低带来的好处，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选C。 【40题详解】 根据空格前一句“Space exploration stimulates the curiosity of children.(太空探索激发了孩子们的好奇心)”可知，此处是在讲太空探索对孩子们的影响，B选项“It gets students interested in science and technology.(它让学生对科学技术感兴趣)”说明了太空探索所激发的好奇心使学生对科学技术感兴趣，也是太空探索对孩子的影响，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Roche was born with a cataract (白内障) that left him mostly blind in his right eye. Growing up, he was self-conscious about it, trying to hide his eye and ____41____ any attention. When Roche was 15, he played on a baseball team. He was a ____42____ defensive player in the field, but batting had always been a(n) ____43____ — each swing missed the ball, leaving him frustrated. That day, batting practice was no ____44____. After 20 awkward swings with most misses, Coach Wells, a quiet and ____45____ man, signaled the pitcher (投球手) to stop. He walked over and pointed out that Roche ____46____ his blind right eye when hitting, causing him to lose track of the ball. Roche shook his head, voice ____47____: “I can’t see out of this eye anyway.” Coach Wells didn’t ____48____. Instead, he waited a couple seconds and then said, “Try the left side.” His teammates took it as a ____49____, but Roche, desperate to prove himself, stepped into the left-handed batter’s box. To everyone’s ____50____, he hit the first pitch quickly, then the next dozen. In that moment, he felt a ray of ____51____ he’d never known. Coach Wells then ____52____ his position, putting his hands on Roche’s shoulders, and gently moving his left foot outward to help him track the ball. By the season’s end, Roche could hit ____53____. Fifty years later, he still remembers that kindness — the first time someone saw his ____54____ and lifted him up. True care isn’t grand gestures, but noticing the unseen and offering a hand, which can ____55____ a life forever. 41. A. intervening B. avoiding C. obtaining D. adapting 42. A. humble B. careless C. solid D. sensitive 43. A. struggle B. experiment C. assignment D. advantage 44. A. different B. mysterious C. familiar D. fortunate 45. A. modest B. stubborn C. humorous D. observant 46. A. blamed B. examined C. closed D. injured 47. A. noisy B. low C. cold D. calm 48. A. adopt B. argue C. switch D. investigate 49. A. joke B. reminder C. promise D. mission 50. A. disappointment B. relief C. surprise D. regret 51. A. hope B. freedom C. justice D. commitment 52. A. charged B. adjusted C. recovered D. marked 53. A. temporarily B. casually C. steadily D. instantly 54. A. flexibility B. achievement C. breakthrough D. potential 55. A. run into B. carry out C. show off D. light up 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了Roche因白内障右眼几乎失明，在棒球比赛中受挫后，在教练的指导下取得进步并重获希望的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：在成长过程中，他对此感到很自卑，试图隐藏自己的眼睛，避免任何关注。A. intervening干涉；B. avoiding避免；C. obtaining获得；D. adapting适应。根据上文“Roche was born with a cataract (白内障) that left him mostly blind in his right eye. Growing up, he was self-conscious about it, trying to hide his eye and”可知，上文描述他因右眼白内障自卑、刻意遮掩眼睛，可知他想要避开任何关注。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他是球场上防守稳健的球员，但击球一直是个难题——每次挥棒都打不到球，让他很沮丧。A. humble谦逊的；B. careless粗心的；C. solid可靠的，稳健的；D. sensitive敏感的。根据下文“defensive player in the field, but batting had always been a(n) ______ — each swing missed the ball, leaving him frustrated”可知，上下文为转折关系，他防守稳健，但击球一直是个难题。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：他是球场上防守稳健的球员，但击球一直是个难题——每次挥棒都打不到球，让他很沮丧。A. struggle难题；B. experiment实验；C. assignment任务；D. advantage优势。根据下文“each swing missed the ball, leaving him frustrated”可知，每次挥棒都打不到球，让他很沮丧，说明击球一直是个难题。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：那天，击球练习也没什么不同。A. different不同的；B. mysterious神秘的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. fortunate幸运的。根据下文“After 20 awkward swings with most misses”可知，经过二十次笨拙的挥棒，绝大多数都挥空没打到球，说明那天击球练习也没什么不同，依旧频频落空。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：教练Wells是一个安静而善于观察的人，他示意投球手停下来。A. modest谦虚的；B. stubborn固执的；C. humorous幽默的；D. observant善于观察的。根据下文“He walked over and pointed out that Roche ______ his blind right eye when hitting, causing him to lose track of the ball”可知，教练能看出他击球时用眼的问题，说明他是个善于观察的人。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：他走过去指出Roche击球时闭上右眼，导致他找不到球。A. blamed责备；B. examined检查；C. closed关闭；D. injured受伤。根据下文“I can’t see out of this eye anyway”可知，Roche说反正这只眼睛看不见，说明他击球时闭上右眼。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：Roche摇了摇头，声音低沉地说：“反正这只眼睛看不见。”A. noisy嘈杂的；B. low低沉的；C. cold寒冷的；D. calm冷静的。根据上文“he was self-conscious about it”和下文“I can’t see out of this eye anyway”可知，Roche内心自卑无奈，说话声音低沉。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：教练Wells没有争辩。A. adopt收养；B. argue争辩；C. switch转换；D. investigate调查。根据下文“Instead, he waited a couple seconds and then said, “Try the left side.””可知，Roche无奈表示那只眼睛本就看不清，教练并没有反驳他，而是给出新建议。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：他的队友们把这当作一个笑话，但Roche急于证明自己，走进了左撇子击球手的区域。A. joke笑话；B. reminder提醒；C. promise承诺；D. mission任务。根据上文“Instead, he waited a couple seconds and then said, “Try the left side.” His teammates took it as a”可知，教练让Roche尝试改左打，队友们认为这很荒谬，因此把这当作一个笑话。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：令所有人惊讶的是，他很快击中了第一个球，然后又击中了接下来的十几个球。A. disappointment失望；B. relief宽慰；C. surprise惊讶；D. regret遗憾。根据下文“he hit the first pitch quickly, then the next dozen”可知，本来大家都觉得是玩笑，结果他第一球就击中，令所有人惊讶。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：在那一刻，他感受到了一丝他从未知道的希望。A. hope希望；B. freedom自由；C. justice正义；D. commitment承诺。根据上文“he hit the first pitch quickly, then the next dozen”可知，Roche击中了球，这让他感受到了一丝希望。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：教练Wells随后调整了他的姿势，把手放在Roche的肩膀上，轻轻地向外移动他的左脚，帮他更好地盯住来球。A. charged充电；B. adjusted调整；C. recovered恢复；D. marked标记。根据下文“putting his hands on Roche’s shoulders, and gently moving his left foot outward to help him track the ball”可知，教练帮他挪动脚步、纠正站位，可知教练帮他调整站位姿势。 【53题详解】 考查副词。句意：到赛季结束时，Roche已经能够稳定地击球了。A. temporarily暂时地；B. casually随意地；C. steadily稳定地；D. instantly立刻。根据上文“By the season’s end, Roche could hit”可知，经过教练指导训练，赛季结束时他已经能稳定地击中球。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：五十年后，他仍然记得那份善意——第一次有人看到他的潜力并鼓励他。A. flexibility灵活性；B. achievement成就；C. breakthrough突破；D. potential潜力。根据上文“By the season’s end, Roche could hit ______”可知，到赛季结束时，Roche已经能够稳定地击球了，说明教练看到了他的潜力并鼓励他。 【55题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：真正的关怀不是宏大的举动，而是注意到看不见的东西并伸出援手，这可以永远照亮一个人的生活。A. run into遇到；B. carry out执行；C. show off炫耀；D. light up照亮。根据上文“True care isn’t grand gestures, but noticing the unseen and offering a hand”可知，细微的善意能永远照亮、改变一个人的一生。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty felt interested in the local drama during his tour of Southern China. ___56___ (celebrate) his 80h birthday in 1790, he gathered opera troupe (剧团) from different areas around China to perform for him in Beijing. When the celebration came to ___57___ end, four famous troupes from Anhui Province ___58___ (ask) to stay, for audiences were particularly satisfied with their great performances, ___59___ (color) clothes and interesting facial make-up. ___60___ (gradual), it replaced Kunqu Opera that had been popular in the palace and among the upper ranks in Beijing Later, some troupes from Hubei Province came to Beijing and often performed together with the Anhui troupes. The two types of singing combined on the same stage and finally gave birth to a new type ___61___ was known as Beijing Opera. Beijing Opera absorbed various ___62___ (characteristic) of is forerunners (祖先) such as singing and dancing. and adapted itself in language and style of singing ___63___ Beijing audiences' tastes. As time goes by its ___64___ (popular) has spread all over the country, with it ____65____ (become) the favorite drama in China. 【答案】56. To celebrate 57. an 58. were asked 59. colorful 60. Gradually 61. which/that 62. characteristics 63. to 64. popularity 65. becoming 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了京剧的诞生过程，以及京剧吸收了歌唱和舞蹈等先导的各种特点。并根据北京观众的口味调整了语言和演唱风格。随着时间的推移，它的受欢迎程度传遍了全国，它成为了中国最受欢迎的电视剧。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知celebrate在句中应用非谓语动词形式，且本句中作目的状语应用不定式。句首单词首字母要大写。故填To celebrate。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：庆祝活动结束时，来自安徽的四个著名剧团被邀请留下，因为观众们对他们精彩的表演、色彩缤纷的服装和有趣的化妆特别满意。表示“结束”短语为come to an end。故填an。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意同上。句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，且事情发生在过去应用一般过去时，主语为four famous troupes，谓语动词应用复数。故填were asked。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。修饰后文名词clothes应用形容词colorful作定语，表示“色彩缤纷的”。故填colorful。 【60题详解】 考查副词。修饰后文整个句子应用副词gradually，表示“逐渐地”。故填Gradually。 【61题详解】 考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词type，且先行词在从句中作主语，指物故应用关系代词which或that。故填which/that。 【62题详解】 考查名词的数。characteristic为可数名词“特色”，由various修饰应用复数形式。故填characteristics。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：京剧吸收了京剧的歌唱、舞蹈等各种特色，并在语言和演唱风格上进行了调整，以适应北京观众的口味。结合句意表示“使适应……”短语为adapt oneself to…。故填to。 【64题详解】 考查名词。上文its为形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故应填名词popularity，表示“受欢迎”。故填popularity。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。此处为with的复合结构“with或without+名词/代词 +分词”，it与become构成主动关系，故应用现在分词。故填becoming。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周末你校举办了一场校园美食节活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道介绍此次活动，内容包括： 1.活动内容；2.活动反响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为150左右； 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： A food festival An annual food festival to promote food culture was held last weekend in our school. Before the festival, every one of us launched into setting up tents and posting our menus. There's nothing better than the senses we experienced at a food festival — the rows of food trucks and tents as far as the eye could see, the rhythmic sound we heard from cooking, the smells of dozens of delicious food being prepared around us and of course the taste of everything we could stomach. However, what impressed us most was in fact the cultures behind the food vividly introduced by the cooks. Also, wonderful background music and colorful flags added to the pleasure of the occasion. It was everyone's joint efforts that made the activity such a big success and it's the cultures behind the food that made the festival special. Every one of us sang high praise for the event. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道，介绍学校举办的校园美食节活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 促进；推广：promote→popularize 举办：hold→throw 快乐：pleasure→delight 增添：add to→increase 2.句式拓展： 同义句 原句：An annual food festival to promote food culture was held last weekend in our school. 拓展句：An annual food festival, whose aim is to promote food culture, was held last weekend in our school. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】However, what impressed us most was in fact the cultures behind the food vividly introduced by the cooks.（运用了what引导的主语从句） 【高分句型 2】It was everyone's joint efforts that made the activity such a big success and it's the cultures behind the food that made the festival special.（运用了强调句） 第二节 （满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Thanksgiving for the Soul Working as a primary teacher in Pompton Lakes Primary School, New Jersey, I particularly believed in cultivating love in children from an early age. I wanted children to experience that it’s more blessed to give than to receive. I wanted them to understand that love of society and love of life is not just lip service; that people somehow have to make it come alive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own power to make a difference. There was a rural area nearby where a lot of aged people lived in solitude (孤独). They either had no family or their children had left to work in big cities. Most of them lived on government aid to keep body and soul together. An agency, which was in charge of the elder people in this region, had once told me about a needy grandmother, Mrs. Wilson, who had lived alone for many years. I had always desired to do something for her. So I came up with the Thanksgiving plan. In October, I told the eight-year-olds in my class about my plan. “I’d like all of you to do extra jobs around the house to earn some money,” I said. “Then we’ll buy food for a Thanksgiving dinner for a needy grandma who might not have a nice dinner otherwise.” Early in Thanksgiving week, the boys and girls arrived in class clutching (紧握) their hard-earned money. They had cleared rubbish, set tables, washed dishes, helped with younger siblings. And now they couldn’t wait to go shopping. I watched while they ran up and down the supermarket aisles (货架通道). At last we headed toward the checkout, pushing a cart filled with turkey and all the trimmings (配料). Then someone spotted a “necessity”—flowers, which caught their attention. All kids ran toward the holiday flowers, with one proposing, “Flowers! We can buy her a bunch of flowers!” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Flowers may not be as practical as food.” I said. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With a food box and a bunch of flowers, we finally arrived at Mrs. Wilson’s home. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 “Flowers may not be as practical as food.” I said. “Food will feed her for the day, but flowers will delight her for days or longer.” one of them insisted. Looking at the bunches of blooming flowers neatly arranged there, sweet scent filling the air, I changed my mind. With my consent, the kids rushed forward, chose a bunch of beautiful purple flowers, and carefully placed it into the cart. Soon we jumped into the car and drove toward Mrs. Wilson’s home. The little ones talked and giggled on the way, unable to hold back their excitement. With a food box and a bunch of flowers, we finally arrived at Mrs. Wilson’s home. Mrs. Wilson, a little woman with a weary face, came to the door to welcome us. With great hospitality, she led us into her house. Her mouth was widened with great joy as we carried the food box in. When one kid sent her the sweet flowers, she simply couldn’t conceal her excitement, tears glittering in her eyes. Holding the flowers to her nose, she seemed to regain her youth and vigor. At that moment, the kids had found the power they possessed to make another life better. Sometimes a bunch of flowers could nourish another soul on a dark November day. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了“我”在一所小学教书，一直以来“我”都希望从小培养孩子们的爱心，希望他们体验到给予的快乐。学校附近有个孤寡老人社区，“我”一直很想帮助社区里的独居老人Mrs. Wilson。感恩节来临之前，“我”让孩子们回家通过做家务挣些钱，到感恩节时为Mrs. Wilson买感恩节的晚餐。感恩节前，孩子们存够了钱，跟“我”一起去超市购买感恩节的晚餐的食材。“我”和孩子们为Mrs. Wilson送了一束鲜花来慰藉她的灵魂。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容““鲜花可能不如食物实用。”我说。”可知，第一段可描写孩子们说服作者购买鲜花送给Mrs. Wilson并选购鲜花。 ②由第二段首句内容“带着一个食品盒和一束花，我们终于到达了Mrs. Wilson的家。”可知，第二段可描写作者和孩子们给Mrs. Wilson送感恩节食材和鲜花的过程。 2.续写线索：说服——选购——开车——送礼物——喜悦感激——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①挑选：choose /select/pick out ②带领：lead/guide ③隐藏：conceal /hide 情绪类 ①使高兴：delight /please ②激动：excitement /thrill 【点睛】 [高分句型1] Looking at the bunches of blooming flowers neatly arranged there, sweet scent filling the air, I changed my mind.（运用了现在分词作状语以及独立主格结构） [高分句型2] With my consent, the kids rushed forward, chose a bunch of beautiful purple flowers, and carefully placed it into the cart.（运用了三个并列谓语动词） [高分句型3] When one kid sent her the sweet flowers, she simply couldn’t conceal her excitement, tears glittering in her eyes.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句以及独立主格结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。听下面对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。That's the best festival i've ever been to. Do you really think so? I enjoy IT in general, but I didn't think the dance music was as good as last year. That's the best festival i've ever . been to. Do you really think so? Channel, but I didn't think the dance music was as good as last year's. Could you please tell me how I can get to the student . dorm building? sure. Turn left when you walk out of this register office, pass the bookstore and you see IT. Could you please tell me how I can get to the student . dorm building? sure. Turn left when you walk out of this register office, pass the bookstore and you see IT. I just finished reading the article you sent about the discovery of that ancient ship rack. The fact that the pottery was still intact after centuries underwater is incredible isn't IT. And the carvings on the gold coins gave them an exact date. IT completely changes our understanding of trade routes in that era. I hope they make a documentary about IT. They absolutely should. It's a story worth telling. I just finished reading the article you sent about the discovery of that ancient ship rack. The fact that the pottery was still intact after centuries under water is incredible isn't IT. And the carvings on the gold coins gave them an exact date. IT completely changes our understanding of trade routes in that era. I hope they make a documentary about IT. They absolutely should. It's a story worth telling. Alex, to do feed the cat this morning. I don't think you can wait all right, after I finish this chapter, I just can't let go of . this book. Alex, to do feed the cat this morning, I don't think . you can wait all right, after I finish this chapter, I just can't let go of this book. I think a guide book's the most useful thing, you can use IT to plan your trip for me. It's my mobile. I can use IT to send pictures to . my friends. Why not just take a camera? I can send pictures from my mobile, but not from my camera. I think a guide books the most useful thing, you can use IT to plan your trip for me. It's my mobile. I can use IT to send pictures to . my friends. Why not just take a camera? I can send pictures from my mobile, but not from my camera. 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，请听下面。一段录音。现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Mom, why do people get labor day off? Well, jim, it's the day we honor working americans. Back in the late eighteen hundreds, many americans were working long hours under poor conditions, people protesting to have Better working conditions. And a special holiday was created for workers. In eighty, ninety four, labor day became a national . holiday. So people have a day off from work. Yes, many businesses close and companies let people take a day off. Post officers and banks are closed. and schools are closed too. Yes. schools are not open on this day either. Is IT always in september? Yes, it's always the first monday in september. Mom. why do people get labour day off? Well, jim, it's the day we honour working americans. Back in the late eighteen hundreds, many americans were working long hours under poor conditions, people protesting to have Better working conditions. And a special holiday was created for workers. In eighty ninety four, labor day became a national holiday. So people have a day off from work. Yes, many businesses close and companies let people take a day off. Post officers and banks are closed. and schools are closed too. Yes, schools are not open on this day either. Is IT always in september? Yes, it's always the first monday in september. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Good morning, sunshine hospital. How can I help you? Hello, I made an appointment with doctor Martin, but I have to make a change now. Oh, who's calling? please? It's adam welsh. Ah, yes, mr. Welsh, your appointment is at a eleven AM. On wednesday, is there a problem? Well, unfortunately, I won't be able to come tomorrow as I live out of town and i've been cut off by last night, the southern's snowstorm. Could I possibly have another appointment for the same time the day after tomorrow, when the weather will hopefully . be Better? Wait a moment, please. I'll just check. Yes, they'll be fine. Thank you very much. You are welcome. All inform doctor Martin of the change. Thank you for calling. Good morning, sunshine. hospital. How can I help you? Hello, I made an appointment with doctor Martin, but I have to make a change now. Oh, who's calling? please? It's adam welsh. Uh, yes, mr. r. welsh. Your appointment is at a eleven AM. On wednesday, is there a problem? Well, unfortunately, I won't be able to come tomorrow as I live out of town and i've been cut off by last night, southern's snowstorm. Could I possibly have another appointment for the same time the day after tomorrow, when the weather will hopefully . be Better? Wait a moment, please. I'll just check. Yes, that'll be fine. Thank you very much. You are welcome. All inform doctor Martin of the change. Thank you for calling. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。What are you doing on your computer? I'm reading some news. I love reading online news. So what have you just read . some news about a group effort to clean the laws? Ucs river near the city . sounds interesting. Could you tell me more about IT. a nonprofit group named the ocean cleanup, has set up a steel screen on each side of the river to prevent rubbish from entering . the river. Is IT helpful. Yes, the device has caught so much rubbish. That's amazing. Why is there so much rubbish? There might . have been less rubbish entering the river, although more and more plastic products are being used in our daily life, but when the rainy season begins in may at last several months, levels of pollution in the river increase and the rubbish flows farther and faster. Well, I do think it's a good way to help rivers . stay clean. I agree. What are you doing on your computer? I'm reading some news. I love reading online news. So what have you just read . some news about a group's effort to clean the the socks s river near the city? Sounds interesting. Could you tell me more about IT. a nonprofit group named the ocean cleanup, has set up a steel screen on each side of the river to prevent rubbish from entering the river. Is IT helpful. Yes, the device has caught so much rubbish. That's amazing. Why is there so much rubbish? There might have been less rubbish entering the river, although more and more plastic products are being used in our daily life, but when the rainy season begins in may at last several months, levels of pollution in the river increase and the rubbish flows farther and faster. Well, I do think it's a good way to help rivers . stay clean. I agree. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Thank you all for coming to this community meeting about the proposed expansion of the Miller street parking lot. We're here to listen to your feedback. sir. You had your hand up. Yes, thank you. I'm john. I live on oak avenue, which borders the lot. My main concern is the loss of Green space. The plan calls for the removal of twelve mature oak trees that provide crucial shape and habitat for birds. Surely in this day in age, we can find a more environmentally sensitive solution than simply paving over a growth of healthy trees. I understand your concern, mr. davies. The need for additional parking is real, but perhaps we can explore a modify design. What if we used a premium paving system that allows water to reach the roots of the remaining trees? We might not be able to save all twelve, but we could potentially integrate the lot around the most significant ones. Preserving they cannot be cover. That would be a significant improvement. I'd like to see that option studied . seriously noted. We will include your suggestion in the request for a tree survey in the official minutes. The project team, we'll need to evaluate the feasibility and cost. Thank you all for coming to this community meeting about the proposed expansion of the Miller street parking lot. We're here to listen to your feedback. sir. You had your hand up. Yes, thank you. I'm john. I live on oak avenue, which borders the lot. My main concern is the loss of Green space. The plan calls for the removal of twelve mature of trees that provide crucial shape and habitat for birds. Surely in this day in age, we can find a more environmentally sensitive solution than simply paving over a growth of healthy trees. I understand your concern, mr. daddy. The need for additional parking is real, but perhaps we can explore a modify design. What if we used to premium paving system that allows water to reach the roots of the remaining trees? We might not be able to save all twelve, but we could potentially integrate the lot around the most significant ones. Preserving they cannot be cover. That would be a significant improvement. I'd like to see that option studied . seriously noted. We will include your suggestion in the request for a tree survey in the official minutes. The project team, we'll need to evaluate the feasibility and cost. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Karachi, pakistan is one of the hottest st cities on the earth. In june twenty fifteen, more than one thousand of people died there. During a heat wave IT was a terrible time, chazov kash said. We needed to do something about IT. After the heat wave kasi took action, he started urban forest. The group plants native trees and cities in pakistan. Since twenty fifteen, crush I, his team have helped cool the air by planting fourteen urban forests in pakistan. Twelve are in karachi. The trees also provide a habitat for a variety of animals and food for the community, and they create a shady spot where people can relax. In twenty seventeen, karachi helped planned an urban forest at karachi grammar school. First, he met with students there. He taught them about how trees help the environment. Then the students pitched in. They helps plant saplings in the school yard. They were excited about the project. Moniz a shake. Ley says he is a principal at karachi grammar school. They themselves had been experiencing the high temperatures in the summer months. The trees attract birds and colorful butterflies. Students go outside during a science class to study the forest. It's like a library of native trees in front of the kids crush. I says they can identify the native species and insects that around. It's the . beautiful thing to see. kara. Pakistan is one of the hottest cities on the earth in june twenty fifteen, more than one thousand people died there. During a heat wave IT was a terrible time, shazad krusty said. We needed to do something about IT. After the heat wave krusty took action, he started urban forest. The group plans native trees and cities in pakistan since twenty fifteen, crusher and his team have helped cool the air by planting fourteen urban forests in pakistan. Twelve are in karachi. I the trees also provide a habitat for a variety of animals and food for the community, and they create a shady spot where people can relax. In twenty seventeen, koshi helped planned an urban forest at karachi grammar school. First, he met with students there. He taught them about how trees help the environment. Then the students pitched in. They help plant saplings in the school yard. They were excited about the project. Moniz, a shake. Ley says SHE is a principal at karachi grammar school. They themselves had been experiencing the high temperatures in the summer months. The trees attract birds and colorful butterflies. Students go outside during a science class to study the forest. It's like a library of native trees in front of the kids, crusher says. They can identify the native species and insects that are around. It's a beautiful thing to see. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年高二上学期9月份考试 英语试卷 本试卷共13页，67小题，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man think of the festival this year? A. It was great as a whole. B. It was better than last year’s. C. The dance music was the best. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the book store. B. In the register office. C. In the dorm building. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. The plot of a film. B. A historical event. C. A news report. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Alex doing? A. He's having breakfast. B. He's feeding a cat. C. He's reading a book. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably take? A. A camera. B. A mobile. C. A guidebook. 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22 .5 分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did people protest for in the late 1800s? A. Higher pay. B. Longer working hours. C. Better working conditions. 7. Which word can best describe the boy? A. Curious. B. Knowledgeable. C. Brave. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What makes the man change his appointment? A. An unexpected visitor. B. His urgent problem at work. C. The terrible weather. 9. What will the woman do? A. Check the man’s information. B. Tell Dr. Martin about the change. C. Care more about the change of the weather. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How did the man know about the news? A. Through a book. B. Through a magazine. C. Through the Internet. 11. What is the goal of the group? A. To set up a steel screen. B. To clean the river. C. To raise money for protecting the river. 12. What mainly causes so much rubbish? A. The long rainy season. B. Too much food waste. C. The application of many steel screens. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the purpose of the meeting? A. To plan a community gardening event. B. To discuss the design of a new park. C. To address concerns about a construction project. 14. What is the man’s key objection to the current plan? A. It will increase traffic congestion. B. It removes too many mature trees. C. It does not include enough parking space. 15. What alternative does the woman propose? A. Using a different, less disruptive construction method. B. Relocating the project to a different site entirely. C. Selecting a different species of trees to plant. 16. What is the likely outcome of the meeting? A. The project will be canceled. B. The man’s concerns will be recorded for review. C. A vote will be taken immediately. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is Shahzad Qureshi’s main purpose of planting urban trees? A. To provide a habitat for animals. B. To create a shady spot for people. C. To cool the air. 18. What did Shahzad Qureshi do in 2017? A. He helped plant an urban forest in a school. B. He set up a grammar school. C. He planted 14 urban forests in Pakistan. 19. Who is Muneeza Shaikhli? A. An environmentalist. B. A student. C. A headmaster. 20. What can students do in the forest at Karachi Grammar School? A. Do science experiments. B. Observe the insects. C. Play with birds. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For several days I (Jane Eyre) saw little of Mr Rochester. In the morning he seemed much occupied with business, and in the afternoon gentlemen from the neighbourhood called and sometimes stayed to dine with him. When his foot was well enough, he rode out a great deal. During this time, all my knowledge of him was limited to occasional meetings about the house, when he would sometimes pass me coldly, and sometimes bow and smile. His changes of manner did not offend me, because I saw that I had nothing to do with the cause of them. One evening, several days later, I was invited to talk to Mr Rochester after dinner. He was sitting in his armchair, and looked not quite so severe, and much less gloomy. There was a smile on his lips, and his eyes were bright, probably with wine. As I was looking at him, he suddenly turned, and asked me, “Do you think I’m handsome, Miss Eyre?” The answer somehow slipped from my tongue before I realised it: “No, sir.” “Ah, you really are unusual! You are a quiet, serious little person, but you can be almost rude.” “Sir, I’m sorry. I should have said that beauty doesn’t matter, or something like that.” “No, you shouldn’t! I see, you criticise my appearance, and then you stab (刺) me in the back!You have honesty and feeling. There are not many girls like you. But perhaps I go too fast. Perhaps you have awful faults to counterbalance (抵消) your few good points.” I thought to myself that he might have too. He seemed to read my mind, and said quickly, “Yes, you’re right. I have plenty of faults. I went the wrong way when I was twenty-one, and have never found the right path again. I might have been very different. I might have been as good as you, and perhaps wiser. I am not a bad man, take my word for it, but I have done wrong. It wasn’t my character, but circumstances which were to blame. Why do I tell you all this? Because you’re the sort of person people tell their problems and secrets to, because you’re sympathetic and give them hope.” It seemed he had quite a lot to talk to me. He didn’t seem to like to finish the talk quickly, as was the case for the first time. “Don’t be afraid of me, Miss Eyre.” He continued. “You don’t relax or laugh very much, perhaps because of the effect Lowood School has had on you. But in time you will be more natural with me, and laugh, and speak freely. You’re like a bird in a cage. When you get out of the cage, you’ll fly very high. Good night.” 21. What’s not Miss Eyre’s impression of Mr Rochester in the beginning? A. Busy. B. Sociable. C. Friendly. D. Changeable. 22. From what Mr Rochester told Miss Eyre, we can conclude that he wanted to ________. A. tell her all his troubles B. tell her his life experience C. change her opinion of him D. change his circumstances 23. At the end of the passage, Mr Rochester sounded ________. A. rude B. cold C. friendly D. encouraging B Climate change could cause “irreversible (不可逆的) damage” to the world’s most precious ancient monuments (古迹) and other cultural sites,experts warned on Saturday as they pushed for the United Nations (UN) protection for major global sites. Academics gathered in Athens for a meeting on the threats to world heritage calling for tools to predict, measure and counter the effects of climate change.They are campaigning to have the issue included on the agenda (议程) at the UN Climate Action Summit in New York. Scientists have recently expressed concern regarding the effects of climate change on ancient Greek monuments, including those on the Acropolis in Greece. The extreme weather phenomena seen in recent years,as well as air pollution and acid rain,have created problems in the walls and temples of the Acropolis. Dimitrios Pandermalis, director of the city’s Acropolis Museum, said that while environmental damage has always been a challenge for monuments, these threats are getting worse. The UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) warned in October that warming was on track towards a 3 ℃ or 4 ℃ rise,and that avoiding global chaos would require a major change. “Climate change is not only a threat to our future,but also to our heritage, both natural and cultural,” said UN Secretary-General António Guterres. The Athens meeting called for improved tools to help evaluate the threat from climate change and mitigate risks, like threat maps based on climatic projections. The meeting stressed the challenges in preserving underwater heritage such as shipwrecks. The Head of the Research Centre for Atmospheric Physics and Climatology at the Academy of Athens warned that “with man-made global warming everything will become more acid in the atmosphere as well as in the seas,” threatening undersea monuments. The meeting was jointly hosted by the Greek government,the UN and the UN’s cultural agency UNESCO. 24. Why did experts have a meeting in Athens? A. To study traditional architecture. B. To name the most precious world heritage. C. To make efforts to protect world heritage. D. To celebrate the discovery of a monument. 25. What can be learned about the Acropolis? A. It is at risk of being damaged. B. It isn’t valued by the government. C. It has been severely ruined by humans. D. It isn’t open to the public for protection. 26. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in Paragraph 6 mean? A. Take. B. Create. C. Involve. D. Reduce. 27. What would be the best title for the text? A. Pushing for sea protection in Greece B. Environmental damage is unavoidable C. Climate change is expected to bring extreme weather D. Raising alarms over climate change’s threat to cultural sites C On October 18, 2025, the world lost a great physicist when Yang Zhenning passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. Tsinghua University, where he had worked for many years, issued an obituary calling him “one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century” and emphasizing his outstanding contributions to modern physics. Yang Zhenning’s academic career was filled with groundbreaking achievements. In 1954, he and his collaborator Robert Mills put forward the Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory. This theory is so important that it is compared with Einstein’s general theory of relativity and Maxwell’s equations, and it laid the foundation for the later Standard Model of particle physics. Another famous contribution was his work on parity non-conservation in weak interactions, which he developed with Li Zhengdao. This revolutionary idea changed people’s understanding of symmetry in physics and earned them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. Beyond his scientific work, Yang Zhenning had a deep affection for his motherland. As early as 1971, when Sino-US relations were beginning to improve, he returned to China for a visit. This trip had a huge impact and encouraged many Chinese scholars living abroad to come back and serve the country. In 1999, he officially became a professor at Tsinghua University and later served as the honorary director of the university’s Institute for Advanced Study. Even in his 80s, he still taught undergraduate courses and worked hard to cultivate young physics talents. In 2021, Yang Zhenning donated more than 2,000 pieces of his collection, including books, manuscripts and images, to Tsinghua University, which set up a special “Yang Zhenning Resource Room” to preserve these precious materials. 28. Why did Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengdao win the Nobel Prize in Physics? A. For developing the Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory. B. For proposing the idea of parity non-conservation. C. For establishing the Standard Model of particle physics. D. For donating precious materials to Tsinghua University. 29. What is the significance of the Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory? A. It won Yang Zhenning the Nobel Prize alone. B. It laid the foundation for the Standard Model of particle physics. C. It changed people’s understanding of gravity. D. It was developed when Yang Zhenning worked at Tsinghua University. 30. What did Yang Zhenning do after 1999? A. He first returned to China for a visit. B. He put forward the Yang-Baxter Equation. C. He taught at Tsinghua University and cultivated talents. D. He won the Nobel Prize in Physics. 31. When did Yang Zhenning donate his collection to Tsinghua University? A. In 1957. B. In 1999. C. In 2021. D. In 2025. D AI has made its way into almost every field, and according to Abta’s latest Holiday Habits report, the travel industry is no exception. The rate of people using AI to get some travel ideas has doubled in the past 12 months, up to 8 percent from 4 percent. The survey of 2,001 people also showed that younger generations are leading the way in using AI. The largest age group is 25- to 34-year-olds, with 18 percent looking for travel ideas through AI. That number drops to 13 percent for 18-to 24-year-olds. And only 3 percent of 55-to 64-year-olds are using AI for holiday tips. However, AI has not taken over just yet when it comes to researching trips, as Internet searches (48 percent) and recommendations from friends and family (41 percent) still remain the most common ways to choose where to go. In fact, people taking more traditional routes, such as looking through holiday brochures (手册), still take up 25 percent. Abta says that AI will continue to grow when it comes to trip planning. Holidaymakers have already shown a level of trust in AI for making travel decisions. 43 percent people in the survey said they would be confident to some degree in letting an AI tool plan their holiday, with this number dropping to just 38 percent letting the tool book their trip for them. Travel industry leaders state that AI will continue to be a big part of what customers do before they make a travel decision. According to them, AI will greatly influence the travel industry, but travellers still want to communicate with a travel company before booking trips. Travel companies will not vanish anytime soon, because of that group of customers who think it’s necessary to go in and look someone in the eye when they’re booking something. 32. How does the author develop paragraph 2? A. By using examples. B. By comparing AI tools. C. By explaining rules. D. By presenting numbers. 33. What is the most common way for people to make travel plans? A. Depending on AI tools. B. Asking for others’ advice. C. Searching the Internet. D. Reading the holiday advertisements. 34. What does the underlined word “vanish” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Disappear. B. Enlarge. C. Succeed. D. Recover. 35. What does the text mainly talk about? A. The rapid development of AI tools. B. The rising role of AI in travel planning. C. The younger generations’ preference for AI. D. The great challenges faced by travel companies. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The age of space exploration started on April 12, 1961, when the Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human to journey to outer space. But why do we go to environments that are dangerous and even deadly to humans? The answer is simple. ___36___ In this article, we’ll read the major four benefits of space exploration. Promote the progress of medicine ___37___ For example, analyzing the effects of zero-gravity (零重力) on blood flow led to many discoveries on how to prevent some heart illnesses. The experiments and measurements of bone strength and bone loss in astronauts have helped doctors better understand bone diseases. Develop new technologies The space race has birthed the most technological advancements in the shortest period of time. ___38___ For example, the running shoes were originally developed for astronauts. We use them in our day-to-day lives without even knowing that some NASA engineers originally developed them for the Apollo program that took humankind to the moon. Start space tourism The biggest dream some of us have is being able to take a trip to outer space. However, it is still too expensive to go to space. As reusable rockets improve, the costs of these trips will become significantly lower. ___39___ Inspire the next generation Space exploration stimulates the curiosity of children. ___40___ Not only is this good for them as STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) jobs can secure them a comfortable future, but it also helps humans. A. Technologies have advanced considerably. B. It gets students interested in science and technology. C. Hopefully one day they’ll be within the reach for all of us. D. These include stepping up cooperation in space exploration. E. The benefits of space exploration go beyond the dangers of it. F. Studying the effects of space travel can lead to some medical benefits. G. Throughout the years, companies have found consumer uses for many of these developments. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Roche was born with a cataract (白内障) that left him mostly blind in his right eye. Growing up, he was self-conscious about it, trying to hide his eye and ____41____ any attention. When Roche was 15, he played on a baseball team. He was a ____42____ defensive player in the field, but batting had always been a(n) ____43____ — each swing missed the ball, leaving him frustrated. That day, batting practice was no ____44____. After 20 awkward swings with most misses, Coach Wells, a quiet and ____45____ man, signaled the pitcher (投球手) to stop. He walked over and pointed out that Roche ____46____ his blind right eye when hitting, causing him to lose track of the ball. Roche shook his head, voice ____47____: “I can’t see out of this eye anyway.” Coach Wells didn’t ____48____. Instead, he waited a couple seconds and then said, “Try the left side.” His teammates took it as a ____49____, but Roche, desperate to prove himself, stepped into the left-handed batter’s box. To everyone’s ____50____, he hit the first pitch quickly, then the next dozen. In that moment, he felt a ray of ____51____ he’d never known. Coach Wells then ____52____ his position, putting his hands on Roche’s shoulders, and gently moving his left foot outward to help him track the ball. By the season’s end, Roche could hit ____53____. Fifty years later, he still remembers that kindness — the first time someone saw his ____54____ and lifted him up. True care isn’t grand gestures, but noticing the unseen and offering a hand, which can ____55____ a life forever. 41. A. intervening B. avoiding C. obtaining D. adapting 42. A. humble B. careless C. solid D. sensitive 43. A. struggle B. experiment C. assignment D. advantage 44. A. different B. mysterious C. familiar D. fortunate 45. A. modest B. stubborn C. humorous D. observant 46. A. blamed B. examined C. closed D. injured 47. A. noisy B. low C. cold D. calm 48. A. adopt B. argue C. switch D. investigate 49. A. joke B. reminder C. promise D. mission 50. A. disappointment B. relief C. surprise D. regret 51. A. hope B. freedom C. justice D. commitment 52. A. charged B. adjusted C. recovered D. marked 53. A. temporarily B. casually C. steadily D. instantly 54. A. flexibility B. achievement C. breakthrough D. potential 55. A. run into B. carry out C. show off D. light up 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty felt interested in the local drama during his tour of Southern China. ___56___ (celebrate) his 80h birthday in 1790, he gathered opera troupe (剧团) from different areas around China to perform for him in Beijing. When the celebration came to ___57___ end, four famous troupes from Anhui Province ___58___ (ask) to stay, for audiences were particularly satisfied with their great performances, ___59___ (color) clothes and interesting facial make-up. ___60___ (gradual), it replaced Kunqu Opera that had been popular in the palace and among the upper ranks in Beijing Later, some troupes from Hubei Province came to Beijing and often performed together with the Anhui troupes. The two types of singing combined on the same stage and finally gave birth to a new type ___61___ was known as Beijing Opera. Beijing Opera absorbed various ___62___ (characteristic) of is forerunners (祖先) such as singing and dancing. and adapted itself in language and style of singing ___63___ Beijing audiences' tastes. As time goes by its ___64___ (popular) has spread all over the country, with it ____65____ (become) the favorite drama in China. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周末你校举办了一场校园美食节活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道介绍此次活动，内容包括： 1.活动内容；2.活动反响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为150左右； 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 （满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Thanksgiving for the Soul Working as a primary teacher in Pompton Lakes Primary School, New Jersey, I particularly believed in cultivating love in children from an early age. I wanted children to experience that it’s more blessed to give than to receive. I wanted them to understand that love of society and love of life is not just lip service; that people somehow have to make it come alive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own power to make a difference. There was a rural area nearby where a lot of aged people lived in solitude (孤独). They either had no family or their children had left to work in big cities. Most of them lived on government aid to keep body and soul together. An agency, which was in charge of the elder people in this region, had once told me about a needy grandmother, Mrs. Wilson, who had lived alone for many years. I had always desired to do something for her. So I came up with the Thanksgiving plan. In October, I told the eight-year-olds in my class about my plan. “I’d like all of you to do extra jobs around the house to earn some money,” I said. “Then we’ll buy food for a Thanksgiving dinner for a needy grandma who might not have a nice dinner otherwise.” Early in Thanksgiving week, the boys and girls arrived in class clutching (紧握) their hard-earned money. They had cleared rubbish, set tables, washed dishes, helped with younger siblings. And now they couldn’t wait to go shopping. I watched while they ran up and down the supermarket aisles (货架通道). At last we headed toward the checkout, pushing a cart filled with turkey and all the trimmings (配料). Then someone spotted a “necessity”—flowers, which caught their attention. All kids ran toward the holiday flowers, with one proposing, “Flowers! We can buy her a bunch of flowers!” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Flowers may not be as practical as food.” I said. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With a food box and a bunch of flowers, we finally arrived at Mrs. Wilson’s home. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $