精品解析：山东德州市临邑县2025—2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测七年级英语试题

七年级英语听力。一、听力测试。共25小题，1至20小题，每小题一分。21至25小题，每小题两分，共计30分。一录音中有五个句子。每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题每BC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One, what do you usually do for fun? What do you usually do for fun? Two, how . often . do you go hiking? How often do you go hiking? Three, how can we keep healthy in our daily life? How can we keep healthy in our daily life? For what do you think of your last trip to chengdu? What do you think of your last trip to china? do. Five, please . don't feed . the animals in the zoo. Please don't feed the animals in the zoo. 2. 录音中有三个句子。每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Six mountain . como lana . is the highest mountain in the world. IT is my lifelong dream. To climb up to . the top of the melt come longer is the highest mountain in the world. IT is my lifelong dream to climb up to the top of IT. Seven, teenagers shouldn't spend too much time on screens. It's bad for health. Teenagers . shouldn't spend too much time on screens. It's bad for health. Dumplings are a chinese traditional dish. There are many kinds of feelings in them. Dumplings are a chinese traditional dish. There are many kinds of feelings in them. 3. 录音中有。五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Nine, how often . do you exercise? I keep running every day. Sometimes I go swimming, but I never play football. Question, how often does the boy go swimming? How often do you exercise? I keep . running every day. Sometimes I go swimming, but I never play football. Question, how often does the boy go swimming? Ten, well. the fried . chicken smell so delicious. really. I can't wait to taste IT. After that, let's play games together. Question, what will the speaker do first? Well, the fried chicken smell so delicious. really. I can't wait to taste IT. After that, let's play games together. Question, what will the speaker do first? Eleven, what's your favorite animal? Jane. I like dogs best because they're our good friends. What about you? Tom. my favorite animals are birds, because they can bring us . great joy. Question, why does tom like birds? What's your favorite animal? Jane, I like dog's best because they're our good friends. What about you? Tom. my favorite animals are bird, because they can bring us great joy. Question, why does tom like birds? twelve. Lily, you look so happy. What happened? Tom, you won't believe that. I met my old friend when I eat lunch. You know, SHE moved to new york three years ago. Question, why is really so happy? Lily, you look so happy. What happened? Tom, you won't believe that I met my old friend when I eat lunch. You know, he moved to new york three years ago. Question, why is really so happy? Thirteen. you'd Better not take photos or touch anything when you visit the museum. Oh, sorry, i'll follow the rules. Question. what's the relationship between the speakers? You'd Better not take photos or touch anything when you visit the museum. Oh, sorry, i'll follow the rules question. What's the relationship between the speakers? 4. 录音中有。一段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题BC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Hi Betty, lunch time is coming. What are you thinking about eating? I have no idea. What about you, tony? I planned to have hamburgers and cola today. It's quick . and taste good. Oh, fast food. I think it's delicious, but unhealthy. I don't eat IT too often. I know it's not the healthiest choice, but it's convenient. What about you? Do you have any healthy plans? I might make some noodles with fresh vegetables at home. It's light and healthy. That sounds nice. You know, my favorite food from childhood is mom tomato and egg noodles. Every time I eat them, IT brings back sweet memories. Yes, that's a warm. I have a similar memory with my grandpa. Her chicken soup always makes me feel Better . when i'm sick. Yeah, homemade food is full of love. Maybe we should eat less fast food and more home cooking from now on. I totally . agree. Hi Betty. Lunch time is coming. What are you thinking about eating? I have no idea. What about you, tony? I plan to have hamburgers and cola today. It's quick and taste is good. Oh, that's good. I think it's delicious, but unhealthy. I don't eat IT too often. I know it's not the healthiest choice, but it's convenient. What about you? Do you have any healthy plans? I might make some noodles with fresh vegetables at home. It's light and healthy. That sounds nice. You know, my favorite food from childhood is mom tomato and egg noodles. Every time I eat them, IT brings back sweet memories. Yes, that's a warm. I have a similar memory with my grandpa. Her chicken soup always makes me feel Better when i'm sick. Yeah, homemade food is full of love. Maybe we should eat less fast food and more home cooking from now on. I totally agree. 5. 录音中有三小。段独白，每段独白听两遍后，根据独白内容将。信息配对。Eighteen, hello, my name is ema. I come to the museum once a month. I'm interested and all the old things here. I like to read the instructions and learn about chinese culture. Hello, my name is ema. I come to the museum once a month. I'm interested in all of the old things here. I like to read the instructions and learn about chinese culture. Nineteen, hello, i'm mike. In my opinion, keeping healthy is very important for us. I often play basketball with my friends. After school, my mom always cooks delicious food for me. I sell dom, use . mobile phones. Hello, I mike. In my opinion, keeping healthy is very important for us. I often play basketball with my friends. After school, my mom always cooks delicious food for me. I seldom use mobile phones. twenty. I'm sam. Tomorrow is sunday. We'll visit my grandparents in the countryside. We are going to pick vegetables and feed animals. I'm looking forward to IT. I'm sam. Tomorrow is sunday. We'll visit my grandparents in the countryside. We're going to pick vegetables and feed animals. I'm looking forward to IT. 6、听力填表共。五小题。录音播放前，你有20秒的读题时间。录音中有一篇短文是关于Frank申请加入爱心俱乐部的信息。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示记录相关信息，完成表格每空一词。Hi everyone, i'm Frank, a fifteen year old student. I want to introduce myself to join the helping hands club. My favorite sentence is, think of today is my last day of life. I only need to enjoy the present and do my best. I have two reasons for joining the helping hands club. First, I am interested in the activities of helping other people. I have been to different places such as the children's home and the old people's home. Whenever I go to those places, I always think if all the people simply help each other, they will be much happier than now. So I hope to learn a lot from members in the helping hands club. Second, I want to become a helpful person, but I don't know well what I can do for those people in need. So I want to start with small things. If I have the chance, I will help anyone in need. Hi everyone, i'm Frank, a fifteen year old student. I want to introduce myself to join the helping hands club. My favorite sentence is, think of today as my last day of life. I only need to enjoy the doesn't and do my best. I have two reasons for joining the helping hands club. First, I am interested in the activities of helping other people. I have been to different places such as the children's home and the old people's home. Whenever I go to those places, I always think if all the people simply help each other, they will be much happier than now. So I hope to learn a lot from members in the helping hands club. Second, I want to become a helpful person, but I don't know well what I can do for those people in need, so I want to start with small things. If I have the chance, I will help anyone in need. 听力测试到此结束，请继续做其他题目。 2025 — 2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试题 （满分150分 时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡指定题号里；将非选择题的答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。 一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A，B，C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I played basketball. B. I am reading a novel. C. I always dance to music. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What do you usually do for fun? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a week. B. Once a week. C. Last week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How often do you go hiking ? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By eating healthily. B. By helpings others. C. By watching films. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How can we keep healthy in our daily life? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was amazing. B. We went to the local museum. C. I stayed there for 3 days. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of your last trip to Chengdu? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I think so. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Sorry, I won’t do it again. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Please don’t feed the animals in the zoo. （二） 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. B 【解析】 【原文】1. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is my lifelong dream to climb up to the top of it. 2. Teenagers shouldn’t spend too much time on screens. It’s bad for health. 3. Dumplings are a Chinese traditional dish. There are many kinds of fillings in them. （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A，B，C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. How often does the boy go swimming?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Sometimes. C. Never. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How often do you exercise? M: I keep running every day. Sometimes I go swimming, but I never play football. Q: How often does the boy go swimming? 8. What will the speaker do first?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eat food. B. Feed the chicken. C. Play games. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, the fried chicken smells so delicious. M: Really? I can’t wait to taste it. After that, let’s play games together. Q: What will the speaker do first? 9. Why does Tom like birds?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they bring us joy. B. Because they are our good friends. C. Because they are cuter than other animals. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your favourite animal, Jane? W: I like dogs best because they are our good friends.What about you, Tom? M: My favourite animals are birds because they can bring us great joy. Q: Why does Tom like birds? 10. Why is Lily so happy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she will move to New York. B. Because she met an old friend. C. Because her old friend moved to New York. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, you look so happy. What happened? W: Tom, you won’t believe it. I met my old friend when I eat lunch. You know, she moved to New York three years ago. Q: Why is Lily so happy? 11. What’s the relationship between the speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Policeman and driver. B. Doctor and patient. C. Guide and visitor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: You’d better not take photos or touch anything when you visit the museum. M: Oh, sorry. I’ll follow the rules. Q: What’s the relationship between the speakers? （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A，B，C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4 分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Tony plan to have for lunch? A. Noodles and fruit. B. Chicken soup. C. Hamburgers and cola. 13. What does Betty think of fast food? A. It is delicious but unhealthy. B. It tastes good but expensive. C. It is convenient (方便的). 14. Which food is Tony’s sweet memory? A. Grandma’s chicken soup. B. Mum’s tomato and egg noodles. C. Fresh vegetables. 15. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. They only like home-made fast food. B. They talk about healthy food and favourite home cooking. C. Both of them never eat any fast food. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Betty, lunchtime is coming. What are you thinking about eating? W: I have no idea. What about you, Tony? M: I plan to have hamburgers and cola today. It’s quick and tastes good. W: Oh, fast food! I think it’s delicious but unhealthy. I don’t eat it too often. M: I know it’s not the healthiest choice, but it’s convenient. What about you? Do you have any healthy plans? W: I might make some noodles with fresh vegetables at home. It’s light and healthy. M: That sounds nice. You know, my favorite food from childhood is Mum’s tomato and egg noodles. Every time I eat them, it brings back sweet memories. W: Yes, that’s so warm! I have a similar memory with my grandma. Her chicken soup always makes me feel better when I’m sick. M: Yeah, homemade food is full of love. Maybe we should eat less fast food and more home cooking from now on. W: I totally agree! （五） 录音中有三小段独白，每段独白听两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Emma A. Healthy living habits. 17. Mike B. Strong interest in museum. 18. Sam C. Plans for a happy Sunday. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【原文】1. Hello, my name is Emma. I come to the museum once a month. I’m interested in all the old things here. I like to read the instructions and learn about Chinese culture. 2. Hello, I’m Mike. In my opinion, keeping healthy is very important for us. I often play basketball with my friends after school. My mom always cooks delicious food for me. I seldom use mobile phones. 3. I’m Sam. Tomorrow is Sunday. We’ll visit my grandparents in the countryside. We are going to pick vegetables and feed animals. I’m looking forward to it. （六）听力填表（共 5 小题；录音播放前，你有 20 秒的读题时间）。（10 分） 录音中有一篇短文，是关于Frank申请加入爱心俱乐部的信息。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 To join the Helping-hands Club Name: Frank Age: ____19____ years old. Reasons Examples First, I am ____20____ in the activities of helping other people. • I went to different places, such as the ____21____ Home and the Old People’s House. • If all the people simply help each other, they will be much ____22____ than now. Second, I want to become a helpful person. • I want to start with small things. • If I have the ____23____, I will help anyone in need. 【答案】19. 15##fifteen 20. interested 21. Children’s 22. happier 23. chance 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everyone! I’m Frank, a 15-year-old student. I want to introduce myself to join the Helping-hands Club. My favourite sentence is “Think of today as my last day of life.” I only need to enjoy the present and do my best. I have two reasons for joining the Helping-hands Club. First, I am interested in the activities of helping other people. I have been to different places, such as the Children’s Home and the Old People’s Home. Whenever I go to those places, I always think “If all the people simply help each other, they will be much happier than now.” So I hope to learn a lot from members in the Helping-hands Club. Second, I want to become a helpful person. But I don’t know well what I can do for those people in need. So I want to start with small things. If I have the chance, I will help anyone in need. 二、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，总计 50 分） A The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the world’s largest coral reef (珊瑚礁) system. It’s popular for adventure activities, such as diving, swimming and sailing. There are great hotels and restaurants for visitors. The seafood there is very famous. It is facing many problems. Pollution, overfishing and too many visits have all caused danger to the reef. However, global warming is the biggest danger to them because corals will turn white and die because of warmer seawater. They are disappearing. You mustn’t touch them. The Amazon rainforest in Brazil is home to many wild animals. However, this great forest is crying for help now. It is facing serious problems. Over the past 50 years, 17% of the Amazon rainforest has disappeared because of human activities, such as fishing, mining (采矿), cutting down trees and other development activities. More environmental groups (环保群体) call on people to stop destroying the rainforest and take practical (实际的) steps to save it. The Arctic sea ice is an important home for polar bears. They depend on thick ice to hunt seals for food. In recent years, rising temperatures make much sea ice melt earlier every spring. Many baby polar bears starve because they can’t get enough food. Besides, less ice changes the ocean’s environment, bringing trouble to lots of small sea lives. Scientists warn (警告) that if warming goes on, polar bears may disappear in the future. Urban wetlands (城市湿地) are called “the city’s natural water filters (过滤器)”. To clean dirty rainwater and make the air fresher. Lots of birds and small frogs choose to live here. But some cities fill wetland to build new houses. More waste water is poured (倾倒) into wetlands without cleaning. Now many wetland areas become smaller and dirtier, and local wild animals lose their homes. More people start to protect wetlands by making strict environmental rules these days. 24. What can’t you do if you go to the Great Barrier? A. Enjoy delicious seafood. B. Do some water sports. C. Have a good rest in great hotels. D. Touch corals by hand. 25. What does the underlined word “starve” in the third passage mean in Chinese? A. 遭受 B. 迁徙 C. 挨饿 D. 死亡 26. What’s the function (功能) of urban wetlands? A. To produce fresh food for people. B. To clean dirty rainwater and fresher air. C. To build lots of comfortable houses. D. To pour all kinds of waste water. 27. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. overfishing is the top reason for the death of corals in Australia B. nearly one fifth of Amazon rainforest is lost in half a century C. polar bears have already (已经) disappeared because of early ice-melting D. all cities make strict laws to stop wetlands from being polluted (被污染) 28. Where can we most probably read these passages? A. A magazine about nature. B. A traveler’s dairy. C. A storybook for kids. D. A science textbook. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文包含四篇科普短文，分别介绍大堡礁、亚马逊雨林、北极海冰、城市湿地四种自然环境，讲述各类生态面临的污染、气候变暖等危机，呼吁人们保护自然生态。 【24题详解】 文中“You mustn’t touch them.”，原文表明禁止触碰珊瑚。 【25题详解】 文中“Many baby polar bears starve because they can’t get enough food.”指出，小熊因缺少食物挨饿，starve意为“挨饿”。 【26题详解】 文中“They can clean dirty rainwater and make city air fresher.”表明，城市湿地的功能是净化雨水、清新空气。 【27题详解】 文中“Over the past 50 years, 17% of the Amazon rainforest has disappeared”表明，17%接近五分之一。 【28题详解】 四篇文章均围绕自然生态、动植物与环境保护展开，内容偏向自然科普，最可能出自自然杂志。 B There are many different kinds of deer in the world, and Southern Pudus are one of the special kinds. They mainly live in the forests of South America. Southern Pudus are famous for their small size. They are almost the size of a common pet dog. They have short strong legs and soft brown fur. The fur color helps them hide (躲藏) easily in dark woods. When they are born (出生), baby pudus have clear white spots. However, these white spots will completely disappear when they are three months old. These little deer usually live in small families deep in the forests. Because they are shy and quiet, people can hardly see them in the wild. Southern Pudus are plant-eating animals. They feed on fresh fruits, beautiful flowers and other green plants. Sometimes they stand on their back legs to get higher leaves on small trees. Interestingly, they do not need to drink lots of water every day. They can get enough water from their daily food. Now Southern Pudus are in great danger. They face many serious problems in nature. Some wild animals such as wild cats, eagles (鹰) and foxes (狐狸) often hunt them for food. Besides, humans keep cutting down lots of trees. The forests are becoming smaller and smaller, so the poor pudus are losing their homes. Luckily, more and more people in South America realize the problem. They are working hard to protect these lovely deer. They try to help Southern Pudus breed more babies. With people’s help, we hope there will be more and more Southern Pudus living happily in the wild. 29. Southern Pudus are as big as ______. A. B. C. D. 30. What do we know about Southern Pudus? A. People can find them easily in the wild. B. They usually live in large families. C. They have white spots at first. D. They need to drink a lot of water every day. 31. What does Paragraph 4 talk about? A. Southern Pudus’ looks. B. Southern Pudus’ abilities. C. Southern Pudus’ hobbies. D. Southern Pudus’ problems. 32. What do South Americans do for these deer? A. Stop cutting down trees. B. Help them have more babies. C. Build living places for them. D. Prepare more food for them. 33. The reading is to ______. A. ask us to get close to nature B. call us to visit South America C. tell us about Southern Pudus D. show us how to save Southern Pudus 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍南普度鹿的外形、生活习性、生存危机与当地保护举措。 【29题详解】 根据第二段中“They are almost the size of a common pet dog.”可知，南普度鹿体型和普通宠物犬差不多，对应选项A的犬类形象，其余熊猫、大象、长颈鹿体型均远大于它。 【30题详解】 根据第二段中“When they are born, baby pudus have clear white spots.”可知，小鹿刚出生时带有明显白色斑点，对应C选项。根据第三段中“Because they are shy and quiet, people can hardly see them in the wild.”可知，它们十分胆小安静，人们很难在野外见到，故A选项错误；根据第三段中“These little deer usually live in small families deep in the forests.”可知，它们只生活在小型家庭群体中，故B选项错误；根据第三段中“Interestingly, they do not need to drink lots of water every day.”可知，它们不需要每天喝很多水，故D选项错误。 【31题详解】 根据第四段中“Now Southern Pudus are in great danger. They face many serious problems in nature.”可知，本段围绕南普度鹿面临的各类生存难题展开，对应D选项“南普度鹿的困境”。 【32题详解】 根据最后一段中“They try to help Southern Pudus breed more babies.”可知，当地人助力小鹿繁育更多幼崽，对应B选项；文中未提及停止砍树、搭建住所、准备更多食物，其余选项无原文依据。 【33题详解】 全文依次介绍南普度鹿栖息地、外貌、习性、生存危机与保护行动，通篇围绕该物种展开科普，对应C选项“向我们介绍南普度鹿”。 C Do you want to live a happier life? Try laughing for no reason. That’s how many people start their day at Laughter Yoga (瑜伽) Clubs around the world, and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Yoga Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” A study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California shows that laughter reduces stress (减缓压力) and is very good for the heart. Laughter Yoga is used in many hospitals for illness treatment (疾病治疗) and it is also practiced in schools, factories and old people’s homes. Besides reducing stress, laughing can exercise many muscles on our faces. It makes blood run well in the face and keeps our skin fresh. What’s more, it cheers us up easily and helps us make more friends. So what is Laughter Yoga? I went to my nearest Laughter Yoga Club to find out. I was quite nervous about it. I didn’t like the idea of laughing with others. First, our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say, “Ho ho ho, ha ha ha.” He said our bodies can’t tell (区分) the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they both work. After ten minutes, everybody in the room was laughing for real! We did different kinds of laughter exercises and finally I was surprised by how relaxed I felt. So if you’re sad about something, just start laughing. As Dr. Kataria says, “When you laugh, you change, and when you change, the world around you changes.” 34. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By listing numbers. 35. Who should go to the Laughter Yoga Club according to the passage? A. Only patients who need medical treatment. B. Workers from schools and factories. C. Young kids who can laugh 300 times a day. D. People feeling stressed and wanting to be happier. 36. Which fact about the laughter is TRUE? A. Young children laugh much less often than the adult every day. B. It makes blood run well all round the body. C. Only the real laughter can work. D. Laughing exercises muscles and lifts our spirits. 37. How did the writer feel in his Laughter Yoga Club experience? a. Nervous. b. Surprised. c. Sad d. Relaxed. A. abd B. abc C. acd D. bcd 38. What can we learn from Dr. Kataria’s last words? A. The whole world will change its lifestyle (生活方式) because of laughing. B. Our change can influence (影响) the world around us. C. We can change the world directly (直接地) by laughing at others. D. People can never change themselves without laughter. 【答案】34. C 35. D 36. D 37. A 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，介绍了大笑瑜伽的起源、健身医疗功效、练习形式与积极意义，说明大笑能减压、护肤、改善情绪，改变自身也会改变周遭生活。 【34题详解】 原文首句：“Do you want to live a happier life?”文章以提出问题的方式开篇。 【35题详解】 原文第一段：“Try laughing for no reason...many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.”第三段提到大笑可以减缓压力，适合想要更快乐、有压力的人群。 【36题详解】 原文第四段：“Besides reducing stress, laughing can exercise many muscles on our faces…What’s more, it cheers us up easily”大笑能锻炼面部肌肉，还能振奋情绪。 【37题详解】 原文第五段：“I was quite nervous about it...finally I was surprised by how relaxed I felt.”作者的感受依次是 、nervous、surprised、relaxed。 【38题详解】 原文末句：“When you laugh, you change, and when you change, the world around you changes.”这句话意为自身发生改变时，身边的环境与世界也会随之受到影响。 D Travel is like a box of chocolates. You won’t know what you’ll get, especially (尤其是) when you choose blind box travel (盲盒旅游). Now blind box travel is becoming more and more popular among young people in China. What is blind box travel? If you don’t like to make plans and you are interested in some unknown (未知的) journeys (旅行), you can choose to buy a blind box plane ticket at a low price, usually 100-200 yuan. Then you’ll get some places to choose from. They can be busy cities, quiet beaches, mountain villages and so on. Once you pick a place and send your personal (个人的) information to the airline (航空公司), you can start your journey. Mr. Chen, in his 30s, is not a big fan of making plans. He says, “I’d like to try the blind box travel. Because it’s really difficult to decide where to go, and most plane tickets are too expensive. If I choose the blind box travel, I can go to some places at a low cost.” Unlike Chen, 22-year-old Miss Sun is not sure about the blind box travel. “I like to plan in advance (提前). Getting everything ready makes me not worried. I really don’t like the feeling of losing control (控制),” she says. A 15-year-old boy named Li Lei has different ideas. He thinks blind box travel is interesting and cheap. Young people can visit new places with little money. But he also has some worries. Sometimes the place is far from home. The trip may take up (占据) his study time. So he wants to try it only during long holidays. It’s like a surprise you never know where you’ll end up with a blind box ticket. It may be the place you want to go, or it may not. Would you like to give it a try? 39. What is the correct order to start a blind box trip? a. pick a place to go b. buy a blind box plane ticket c. start your journey d. send your personal information to the airline A. badc B. adbc C. abcd D. bdac 40. If Mr. Chen chooses blind box travel, he will ______. A. have a chance to travel for free B. buy the ticket at a low price C. worry about the unknown trip D. make a plan in advance 41. What can we learn from the three people? A. All of them refuse blind box travel. B. They hold different ideas about blind box travel. C. Everyone can go on blind box travel at any time. D. Blind box travel always brings people unexpected good trips. 42. What is the structure of the passage? A. ① \ ②③④⑤⑥ B. ①② \ ③④⑤ \ ⑥ C. ① \ ②③④⑤ \ ⑥ D. ①②③④⑤ \ ⑥ 43. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To show us how to save money during travelling. B. To share experiences about blind box travel. C. To compare different ways of travelling. D. To introduce blind box travel and different opinions on it. 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. B 42. B 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新兴出行方式——盲盒旅行。 【39题详解】 第二段“If you don’t like to make plans and you are interested in some unknown (未知的) journeys (旅行), you can choose to buy a blind box plane ticket at a low price, usually 100-200 yuan.”对应购买盲盒机票(b)；“Then you’ll get some places to choose from.”对应挑选目的地(a)；“Once you pick a place and send your personal (个人的) information to the airline (航空公司), you can start your journey.”对应向航空公司提交个人信息(d)以及开启旅程(c)；正确顺序为badc。 【40题详解】 第三段“Mr. Chen, in his 30s, is not a big fan of making plans…If I choose the blind box travel, I can go to some places at a low cost.”说明他将以低价购买一张机票。 【41题详解】 第三段“Mr. Chen, in his 30s, is not a big fan of making plans…I’d like to try the blind box travel.”说明陈先生支持盲盒旅行；第四段“Unlike Chen, 22-year-old Miss Sun is not sure about the blind box travel…Getting everything ready makes me not worried. I really don’t like the feeling of losing control”说明孙女士对盲盒旅行不确定；第五段“A 15-year-old boy named Li Lei has different ideas. He thinks blind box travel is interesting and cheap…But he also has some worries.”说明李磊认为盲盒旅行有趣，但也有顾虑，可推断三人观点各不相同。 【42题详解】 ①开篇类比，引出盲盒旅游话题；②介绍盲盒旅游是什么、游玩流程；③④⑤分别列举三个人的不同看法；⑥结尾总结、提出设问。对应结构为①② \ ③④⑤ \ ⑥。 【43题详解】 文章先介绍盲盒旅游，再列举三类人的不同观点，是为了介绍盲盒旅行以及对此的不同观点。 三、短文还原。（共5空，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Baduanjin, a form of qigong, has a history of over 800 years. Originating from (起源于) the Song Dynasty, baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness (健身) sports in China. It has eight fixed (固定的) gentle movements, each designed to relax different body parts. Compared with sports like ball games or swimming, baduanjin is slow and people usually play it with soft music. ____44____ But young people are now also getting interested in it. ____45____ People can find lots of videos about baduanjin on social media, and one of the teaching videos has been played for more than 10 million times. ____46____ There are many reasons. In fact, it’s a perfect sport for office workers and students, as they often sit at the desk. It helps kill their neck and back pain after long working hours. ____47____ “I do baduanjin for about half an hour every day,” a young man said. “It gives me a healthy lifestyle and helps me sleep better and get stronger.” ____48____ Lots of foreigners also learn it to keep healthy. A. What’s more, it doesn’t need much effort (努力), time or space. B. So it’s often a good way for old people to relax. C. It spreads (传播) quickly online. D. Why does baduanjin become so popular? E. It wins the hearts of many people all over the world. F. Doing baduanjin costs them a lot of time. 【答案】44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于八段锦的说明文，介绍了其历史、特点、现代流行原因以及健康益处，最后指出它不仅受中国人喜爱，也吸引了外国人的关注。 【44题详解】 第二段提到八段锦动作缓慢，常配以柔和的音乐，结合后文“But young people are now also getting interested in it.”，选项B“So it’s often a good way for old people to relax.”能够承接上文，说明八段锦“适合老年人放松”的特点，与后文年轻人也感兴趣形成转折关系，符合逻辑。 【45题详解】 第二段前文提到“But young people are now also getting interested in it.”，结合后文“People can find lots of videos about baduanjin on social media, and one of the teaching videos has been played for more than 10 million times.”，选项C“It spreads quickly online.”能够承接上文，总述八段锦“在网上传播迅速”，后文以具体数据（大量视频、超千万播放量）作为例证支撑这一观点，形成“总述—例证”关系，符合逻辑。 【46题详解】 第二段后文提到“There are many reasons.”，选项D“Why does baduanjin become so popular?”能够承接上文，提出“为什么八段锦变得如此受欢迎？”的问题，后文“There are many reasons.”承接该话题，说明原因众多，形成“设问—总起”关系，符合逻辑。 【47题详解】 第二段提到八段锦适合上班族和学生，能缓解颈背疼痛，选项A“What’s more, it doesn’t need much effort, time or space.”能够承接上文，以“What’s more”引出另一个优点（不需要太多力气、时间或空间），与前文形成递进关系，符合逻辑。 【48题详解】 第三段前文引用年轻人的话说明八段锦带来的健康益处，结合后文“Lots of foreigners also learn it to keep healthy.”，选项E“It wins the hearts of many people all over the world.”能够承接上文，总述八段锦“赢得了全世界许多人的心”，后文以外国人学习为例，具体支撑这一观点，形成“总述—例证”关系，符合逻辑。 四、综合填空（共 20 空，每空 1.5 分，计 30 分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给词中选择意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 big, danger, but, form, we, monster, healthy, one, by, two Have you ever noticed a monster around us? It’s not big or scary, but it’s very ____49____. This monster comes in many ____50____—games, social media and TV shows. You may ask, “It brings us so much fun. So why do you say it’s a monster?” At first, we may all think, “I’ll just have a little fun.” We turn on the computer and start a game. ____51____ soon the monster takes over. It starts to eat away ____52____ time, minute by minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing at all. The first bad effect (影响) of the monster is harming our health. Among all bad habits, wasting time on screens has become one of the ____53____ problems for young people. Most students feel tired after long hours of screen watching. We often get lost in the ____54____ world like this. We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. Here comes the ____55____ bad effect. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ____56____. We are deaf to the real world. Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time-eating monster will always be there. But we can keep it away ____57____ having fun in a balanced way. Doing outdoor exercise is much ____58____ than staying indoors with electronic (电子的) products. So, stand up and leave the screens! Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the fresh air. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. Talk about your day with your family. There is so much for you to do. The choice is ours. 【答案】49. dangerous 50. forms 51. But 52. our 53. biggest 54. monster’s 55. second 56. ones 57. by 58. healthier 【解析】 【导语】本文通过将游戏、社交媒体、电视节目等比喻为“吞噬时间的怪兽”，提醒人们不要沉迷其中，要平衡娱乐与现实生活，珍惜时间。 【49题详解】 句意：它不大也不吓人，但非常危险。“it’s very”提示此处需形容词作表语。主语it指代前面提到的a monster，结合备选词，此处应表示这个“怪兽”是危险的。danger（危险，名词）的形容词形式为dangerous。 【50题详解】 句意：这个怪物以许多形式出现——游戏、社交媒体和电视节目。many后面应接可数名词的复数形式。“games, social media and TV shows”表明这个怪物以多种形式出现。form（形式）需变为复数forms。 【51题详解】 句意：但很快，怪物就占据了主导。前句说“我们打开电脑开始游戏”，后句说“很快怪物就占据了主导”，前后句意存在明显的转折关系，故填转折连词but。位于句首，首字母需大写。 【52题详解】 句意：它开始一点点吞噬我们的时间。“But we just sit there and”表明此处指吞噬“我们的”时间。修饰名词time需要用形容词性物主代词，we（我们，主格）需变为 our（我们的）。 【53题详解】 句意：在所有坏习惯中，在屏幕上浪费时间已经成为年轻人最大的问题之一。“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定句型，表示“最……的……之一”，此处需填形容词最高级。“Among all bad habits, wasting time on screens…problems for young people.”说明此处指最大的问题之一。big（大的）的最高级为biggest。 【54题详解】 句意：我们经常像这样迷失在怪物的世界里。文章讲述的是“吞噬时间的怪兽”对我们的影响，因此应是迷失在怪物的世界里。此处修饰名词world，表示“怪物的”，备选词monster需用名词所有格monster’s。 【55题详解】 句意：接下来是第二个坏影响。前文第三段开头提到了“The first bad effect (影响)”，此处顺承句意引出“第二个坏影响”，two（二，基数词）需变为序数词second（第二）。 【56题详解】 句意：我们错过了与所爱之人共度的甜蜜时光。结合“loved…”及备选词，此处表示所爱之人，指代复数人群。one需变为复数ones（人们）。 【57题详解】 句意：但我们可以通过以平衡的方式娱乐来远离它。by doing sth.是固定用法，意为“通过做某事”，表示方式或手段，故填入备选词by。 【58题详解】 句意：做户外运动比待在室内玩电子产品要健康得多。“So, stand up and leave the screens!”及常识表明，做户外运动比待在室内玩电子产品要健康得多。根据空后的“than”可知，此处需要用形容词比较级，healthy（健康的）需变为比较级healthier。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给动词中选择意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 learn, make, walk, not stop, reply, visit, end, travel, be, find In 1640, a man was seriously ill. He had ____59____ the last trip of his life. Back home, people asked him, “You spent your whole life ____60____ on the road. Do you regret it?” “I walked through many fantastic places in China,” he ____61____ . “People say I’m as great as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang. So I have no regrets at all.” This man was Xu Xiake, the greatest traveller in Chinese history. From an early age, Xu dreamt of ____62____ China’s seas and mountains. But at the time, it was very difficult ____63____ far. This ____64____ him, however. At 22, he set out on his life’s journey. He travelled for about 30 years, and achieved his dream. Xu ____65____ many geographical discoveries during his journey. Once, he visited Mount Huangshan. People then thought Tiandu Peak was higher than Lianhua Peak. ____66____ out the truth, Xu climbed both peaks. He discovered that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view, so it ____67____ higher. He was right! Xu recorded his travel experiences in his diary. This later became Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes. Thanks to this book, we _____68_____ about China almost 400 years ago. “Exploring the unexplored” is the best description of Xu’s life. 【答案】59. ended 60. walking 61. replied 62. visiting 63. to travel 64. didn’t stop 65. made 66. To find 67. must be 68. can learn 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了明代旅行家徐霞客一生游历山河、实地考证地理风貌，写下《徐霞客游记》的故事，赞美他不惧艰难、实地探索、追寻理想的精神。 【59题详解】 句意：1640年，一名男子身患重病，他走完了人生最后一次出行。“had ____ the last trip”表示完成人生最后旅途，此处需要一个动词过去分词，在句中表示“结束、走完”，因为前文用过去完成时had done结构，需填end的过去分词ended，所以选择ended。 【60题详解】 句意：回到家乡后，人们问他“你一辈子都在路上行走，你后悔吗？”“spent your whole life ____ on the road”表示一生在路上奔走，此处需要一个动名词，在句中表示“行走、跋涉”，因为固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth，需填walk的动名词walking，所以选择walking。 【61题详解】 句意：“我走遍了中国无数壮美之地，”他回答道。“he ____”承接前文直接引语，此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中表示“答复、回应”，全文时态为一般过去时，reply过去式replied，所以选择replied。 【62题详解】 句意：徐霞客年少时，就梦想游览中国的名山大川江海。“dreamt of ____ China’s seas and mountains”表示梦想游历山河，此处需要一个动名词，在句中表示“游览、造访”，固定搭配dream of doing sth，visit动名词visiting，所以选择visiting。 【63题详解】 句意：但在当时，长途远行是一件无比艰难的事。“it was very difficult ____ far”表示远行这件事很难，此处需要动词不定式，在句中表示目的“旅行、远行”，固定句型it is difficult to do sth，填to travel，所以选择to travel。 【64题详解】 句意：但这并未阻止他前行。“This ____ him”表示这件事没能拦住他，此处需要含否定含义的动词过去式，在句中表示“阻挡、妨碍”，全文过去时，借助助动词did构成否定，stop过去式stopped，否定为didn’t stop，所以选择didn’t stop。 【65题详解】 句意：旅途中，徐霞客取得了许多地理发现。“Xu ____ many geographical discoveries”表示做出诸多地理发现，此处需要动词过去式，在句中表示“做出、取得”，make discoveries为固定搭配，make过去式made，所以选择made。 【66题详解】 句意：为找出真相，徐霞客登上两座山峰实地对比。“____ out the truth”表示爬山的目的是探明真相，此处需要动词不定式，在句中表示目的“查明、找出”，find out为固定短语，填To find，所以选择To find。 【67题详解】 句意：他发现莲花峰视野更开阔，所以它更高。“it ____ higher”用来描述莲花峰的高度，此处需要情态动词加be动词原形，在句中表示基于实地观察做出肯定推测“一定是”，must表确凿推断，语法逻辑通顺，所以选择must be。 【68题详解】 句意：多亏这本书，我们了解近四百年前中国的山川地貌。“we ____ about China”表示通过书籍知晓古时中国。此处需要情态动词搭配动词原形，在句中表示“能够了解”，can用来体现《徐霞客游记》带给现代人获取古代地理知识的途径，语义通顺，所以选择can learn。 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 We can see lots of foods with different colours on our dining tables. Doctors and our parents always ask us to eat lots of green vegetables, because they are healthy for us. It’s also good for us to have food in other colours. For example, we can have red food like tomatoes and carrots, yellow food like bananas, brown food like chocolate and orange food like oranges. Most people like to eat red food. But what about the blue food? A food company has a test. The workers put the colour blue in its sweets (甜品). Children like the colour blue very much, but would they like the blue sweets? The test finds that children don’t like them at all. They still like red, green, brown, yellow and orange sweets. How many kinds of blue fruits or vegetables do you know? You can see a little blue food in your life. People may think blue is not a food colour and that it’s not safe or healthy to eat the food that is blue. People find many blue plants are poisonous (有毒的) and animals are afraid to eat them. (74) As a saying goes, the more beautiful something is, the more dangerous it is. This is why people don’t often use blue when they make drinks, cakes or other food. 69. Why do doctors advise us to eat green vegetables? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 71. How do children feel about blue and blue food? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. If scientists develop a new kind of blue vegetables, will they become popular? Give your reasons. (no more than 30 words) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】69. Because they are healthy for us. 70. The blue sweets 71. Children like the colour blue very much, but they don’t like the blue sweets. 72. 常言道，事物越是美丽，越是暗藏危险。（意思符合即可） 73. Yes, they will. Because they are special and colorful food is good for our health.\Because it’s beautiful and it will be popular on social media./No, they won’t. Because people still think blue food is dangerous from old ideas. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同颜色的食物，重点说明了蓝色食物很少见且不受人们欢迎的原因。 【69题详解】 根据文章第1段“Doctors and our parents always ask us to eat lots of green vegetables, because they are healthy for us.”可推知结论医生建议吃绿色蔬菜是因为它们健康。 【70题详解】 根据文章第3段“The workers put the colour blue in its sweets...The test finds that children don’t like them at all.”可推知结论 them 指代前文提到的蓝色甜品。 【71题详解】 根据文章第3段“Children like the colour blue very much, but would they like the blue sweets? The test finds that children don’t like them at all.”可推知结论孩子们喜欢蓝色但不喜欢蓝色食物。 【72题详解】 根据文章第4段“As a saying goes, the more beautiful something is, the more dangerous it is.（俗话说，东西越美丽，就越危险。）”可推知结论该句意为俗话说越美丽的东西越危险。 【73题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容和自己的观点，合理作答即可。 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 74. 如今网络热词爱你老己走红，“老己”就是自己，这句话代表接纳自我、好好关爱自己、寻找幸福。请以“Learn to Love Yourself”为题写一篇英语短文。 写作要求：80—100词，从收获幸福、饮食、运动、休闲玩耍、短途旅行等任选4个方面，谈谈怎样爱自己、收获幸福。 内容要点(任选四个方面)： ①遇上问题保持乐观(have problems; keep positive)、爱他人；帮助他人(be kind to; help others)； ②吃健康食物，照顾身体(look after)； ③坚持运动，锻炼体魄(insist on doing; strong)； ④娱乐休闲，合理安排(arrange)时间 (have fun; balanced way; wisely聪明地)； ⑤短途旅行，放松心情，摆脱焦虑(short trip; relax and refresh one’s mind; get rid of worries) 要求： 1．必须含四个方面； 2．文中不得出现考生姓名、班级及其他相关信息； 3．照抄试卷内容不得分。 4．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Learn to love yourself Now the hot words “Love you, Laoji” tell us to love ourselves, and it is the secret to happiness. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Learn to love yourself Now the hot words “Love you, Laoji” tell us to love ourselves, and it is the secret to happiness. First, when we have problems, we should keep positive. Being kind to people and helping others in need can bring us great joy and inner happiness. Secondly, we’d better eat healthy food to look after our bodies and stay away from illnesses. Thirdly, insist on doing sports to make ourselves strong and keep us energetic. Besides, we can go for short trips on holidays to relax and refresh our mind, which helps us get rid of worries. If we stick to these good habits, we’ll learn to love ourselves and enjoy true happiness. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：观点类说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：从心态、饮食、运动、短途旅行等4个方面，论述怎样爱自己、收获幸福 确定人称：第一人称（we） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明主题 主体段：从心态、饮食、运动、短途旅行等4个方面，论述怎样爱自己、收获幸福 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：心态方面 心态说明：keep positive/stay in good spirits/stay optimistic/don’t care too much about others’ opinions等 要点二：饮食方面 饮食要求：eat healthy food/have three regular meals/stay away from junk food/keep balanced diets等 要点三：运动方面 运动说明：insist on doing sports/take up yoga or Tai Chi to relax/take exercise daily/take a walk after meals等 要点四：短途旅行 旅行说明：go for short trips/go hiking on weekends/take a trip to nearby mountains/travel with family or friends to relax等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 — 2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试题 （满分150分 时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡指定题号里；将非选择题的答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。 一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A，B，C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I played basketball. B. I am reading a novel. C. I always dance to music. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a week. B. Once a week. C. Last week. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By eating healthily. B. By helpings others. C. By watching films. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was amazing. B. We went to the local museum. C. I stayed there for 3 days. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I think so. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Sorry, I won’t do it again. （二） 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A，B，C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. How often does the boy go swimming?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Sometimes. C. Never. 8. What will the speaker do first?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eat food. B. Feed the chicken. C. Play games. 9. Why does Tom like birds?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they bring us joy. B. Because they are our good friends. C. Because they are cuter than other animals. 10. Why is Lily so happy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she will move to New York. B. Because she met an old friend. C. Because her old friend moved to New York. 11. What’s the relationship between the speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Policeman and driver. B. Doctor and patient. C. Guide and visitor. （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A，B，C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4 分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Tony plan to have for lunch? A. Noodles and fruit. B. Chicken soup. C. Hamburgers and cola. 13. What does Betty think of fast food? A. It is delicious but unhealthy. B. It tastes good but expensive. C. It is convenient (方便的). 14. Which food is Tony’s sweet memory? A. Grandma’s chicken soup. B. Mum’s tomato and egg noodles. C. Fresh vegetables. 15. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. They only like home-made fast food. B. They talk about healthy food and favourite home cooking. C. Both of them never eat any fast food. （五） 录音中有三小段独白，每段独白听两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Emma A. Healthy living habits. 17. Mike B. Strong interest in museum. 18. Sam C. Plans for a happy Sunday. （六）听力填表（共 5 小题；录音播放前，你有 20 秒的读题时间）。（10 分） 录音中有一篇短文，是关于Frank申请加入爱心俱乐部的信息。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 To join the Helping-hands Club Name: Frank Age: ____19____ years old. Reasons Examples First, I am ____20____ in the activities of helping other people. • I went to different places, such as the ____21____ Home and the Old People’s House. • If all the people simply help each other, they will be much ____22____ than now. Second, I want to become a helpful person. • I want to start with small things. • If I have the ____23____, I will help anyone in need. 二、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，总计 50 分） A The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the world’s largest coral reef (珊瑚礁) system. It’s popular for adventure activities, such as diving, swimming and sailing. There are great hotels and restaurants for visitors. The seafood there is very famous. It is facing many problems. Pollution, overfishing and too many visits have all caused danger to the reef. However, global warming is the biggest danger to them because corals will turn white and die because of warmer seawater. They are disappearing. You mustn’t touch them. The Amazon rainforest in Brazil is home to many wild animals. However, this great forest is crying for help now. It is facing serious problems. Over the past 50 years, 17% of the Amazon rainforest has disappeared because of human activities, such as fishing, mining (采矿), cutting down trees and other development activities. More environmental groups (环保群体) call on people to stop destroying the rainforest and take practical (实际的) steps to save it. The Arctic sea ice is an important home for polar bears. They depend on thick ice to hunt seals for food. In recent years, rising temperatures make much sea ice melt earlier every spring. Many baby polar bears starve because they can’t get enough food. Besides, less ice changes the ocean’s environment, bringing trouble to lots of small sea lives. Scientists warn (警告) that if warming goes on, polar bears may disappear in the future. Urban wetlands (城市湿地) are called “the city’s natural water filters (过滤器)”. To clean dirty rainwater and make the air fresher. Lots of birds and small frogs choose to live here. But some cities fill wetland to build new houses. More waste water is poured (倾倒) into wetlands without cleaning. Now many wetland areas become smaller and dirtier, and local wild animals lose their homes. More people start to protect wetlands by making strict environmental rules these days. 24. What can’t you do if you go to the Great Barrier? A. Enjoy delicious seafood. B. Do some water sports. C. Have a good rest in great hotels. D. Touch corals by hand. 25. What does the underlined word “starve” in the third passage mean in Chinese? A. 遭受 B. 迁徙 C. 挨饿 D. 死亡 26. What’s the function (功能) of urban wetlands? A. To produce fresh food for people. B. To clean dirty rainwater and fresher air. C. To build lots of comfortable houses. D. To pour all kinds of waste water. 27. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. overfishing is the top reason for the death of corals in Australia B. nearly one fifth of Amazon rainforest is lost in half a century C. polar bears have already (已经) disappeared because of early ice-melting D. all cities make strict laws to stop wetlands from being polluted (被污染) 28. Where can we most probably read these passages? A. A magazine about nature. B. A traveler’s dairy. C. A storybook for kids. D. A science textbook. B There are many different kinds of deer in the world, and Southern Pudus are one of the special kinds. They mainly live in the forests of South America. Southern Pudus are famous for their small size. They are almost the size of a common pet dog. They have short strong legs and soft brown fur. The fur color helps them hide (躲藏) easily in dark woods. When they are born (出生), baby pudus have clear white spots. However, these white spots will completely disappear when they are three months old. These little deer usually live in small families deep in the forests. Because they are shy and quiet, people can hardly see them in the wild. Southern Pudus are plant-eating animals. They feed on fresh fruits, beautiful flowers and other green plants. Sometimes they stand on their back legs to get higher leaves on small trees. Interestingly, they do not need to drink lots of water every day. They can get enough water from their daily food. Now Southern Pudus are in great danger. They face many serious problems in nature. Some wild animals such as wild cats, eagles (鹰) and foxes (狐狸) often hunt them for food. Besides, humans keep cutting down lots of trees. The forests are becoming smaller and smaller, so the poor pudus are losing their homes. Luckily, more and more people in South America realize the problem. They are working hard to protect these lovely deer. They try to help Southern Pudus breed more babies. With people’s help, we hope there will be more and more Southern Pudus living happily in the wild. 29. Southern Pudus are as big as ______. A. B. C. D. 30. What do we know about Southern Pudus? A. People can find them easily in the wild. B. They usually live in large families. C. They have white spots at first. D. They need to drink a lot of water every day. 31. What does Paragraph 4 talk about? A. Southern Pudus’ looks. B. Southern Pudus’ abilities. C. Southern Pudus’ hobbies. D. Southern Pudus’ problems. 32. What do South Americans do for these deer? A. Stop cutting down trees. B. Help them have more babies. C. Build living places for them. D. Prepare more food for them. 33. The reading is to ______. A. ask us to get close to nature B. call us to visit South America C. tell us about Southern Pudus D. show us how to save Southern Pudus C Do you want to live a happier life? Try laughing for no reason. That’s how many people start their day at Laughter Yoga (瑜伽) Clubs around the world, and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Yoga Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” A study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California shows that laughter reduces stress (减缓压力) and is very good for the heart. Laughter Yoga is used in many hospitals for illness treatment (疾病治疗) and it is also practiced in schools, factories and old people’s homes. Besides reducing stress, laughing can exercise many muscles on our faces. It makes blood run well in the face and keeps our skin fresh. What’s more, it cheers us up easily and helps us make more friends. So what is Laughter Yoga? I went to my nearest Laughter Yoga Club to find out. I was quite nervous about it. I didn’t like the idea of laughing with others. First, our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say, “Ho ho ho, ha ha ha.” He said our bodies can’t tell (区分) the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they both work. After ten minutes, everybody in the room was laughing for real! We did different kinds of laughter exercises and finally I was surprised by how relaxed I felt. So if you’re sad about something, just start laughing. As Dr. Kataria says, “When you laugh, you change, and when you change, the world around you changes.” 34. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By listing numbers. 35. Who should go to the Laughter Yoga Club according to the passage? A. Only patients who need medical treatment. B. Workers from schools and factories. C. Young kids who can laugh 300 times a day. D. People feeling stressed and wanting to be happier. 36. Which fact about the laughter is TRUE? A. Young children laugh much less often than the adult every day. B. It makes blood run well all round the body. C. Only the real laughter can work. D. Laughing exercises muscles and lifts our spirits. 37. How did the writer feel in his Laughter Yoga Club experience? a. Nervous. b. Surprised. c. Sad d. Relaxed. A. abd B. abc C. acd D. bcd 38. What can we learn from Dr. Kataria’s last words? A. The whole world will change its lifestyle (生活方式) because of laughing. B. Our change can influence (影响) the world around us. C. We can change the world directly (直接地) by laughing at others. D. People can never change themselves without laughter. D Travel is like a box of chocolates. You won’t know what you’ll get, especially (尤其是) when you choose blind box travel (盲盒旅游). Now blind box travel is becoming more and more popular among young people in China. What is blind box travel? If you don’t like to make plans and you are interested in some unknown (未知的) journeys (旅行), you can choose to buy a blind box plane ticket at a low price, usually 100-200 yuan. Then you’ll get some places to choose from. They can be busy cities, quiet beaches, mountain villages and so on. Once you pick a place and send your personal (个人的) information to the airline (航空公司), you can start your journey. Mr. Chen, in his 30s, is not a big fan of making plans. He says, “I’d like to try the blind box travel. Because it’s really difficult to decide where to go, and most plane tickets are too expensive. If I choose the blind box travel, I can go to some places at a low cost.” Unlike Chen, 22-year-old Miss Sun is not sure about the blind box travel. “I like to plan in advance (提前). Getting everything ready makes me not worried. I really don’t like the feeling of losing control (控制),” she says. A 15-year-old boy named Li Lei has different ideas. He thinks blind box travel is interesting and cheap. Young people can visit new places with little money. But he also has some worries. Sometimes the place is far from home. The trip may take up (占据) his study time. So he wants to try it only during long holidays. It’s like a surprise you never know where you’ll end up with a blind box ticket. It may be the place you want to go, or it may not. Would you like to give it a try? 39. What is the correct order to start a blind box trip? a. pick a place to go b. buy a blind box plane ticket c. start your journey d. send your personal information to the airline A. badc B. adbc C. abcd D. bdac 40. If Mr. Chen chooses blind box travel, he will ______. A. have a chance to travel for free B. buy the ticket at a low price C. worry about the unknown trip D. make a plan in advance 41. What can we learn from the three people? A. All of them refuse blind box travel. B. They hold different ideas about blind box travel. C. Everyone can go on blind box travel at any time. D. Blind box travel always brings people unexpected good trips. 42. What is the structure of the passage? A. ① \ ②③④⑤⑥ B. ①② \ ③④⑤ \ ⑥ C. ① \ ②③④⑤ \ ⑥ D. ①②③④⑤ \ ⑥ 43. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To show us how to save money during travelling. B. To share experiences about blind box travel. C. To compare different ways of travelling. D. To introduce blind box travel and different opinions on it. 三、短文还原。（共5空，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Baduanjin, a form of qigong, has a history of over 800 years. Originating from (起源于) the Song Dynasty, baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness (健身) sports in China. It has eight fixed (固定的) gentle movements, each designed to relax different body parts. Compared with sports like ball games or swimming, baduanjin is slow and people usually play it with soft music. ____44____ But young people are now also getting interested in it. ____45____ People can find lots of videos about baduanjin on social media, and one of the teaching videos has been played for more than 10 million times. ____46____ There are many reasons. In fact, it’s a perfect sport for office workers and students, as they often sit at the desk. It helps kill their neck and back pain after long working hours. ____47____ “I do baduanjin for about half an hour every day,” a young man said. “It gives me a healthy lifestyle and helps me sleep better and get stronger.” ____48____ Lots of foreigners also learn it to keep healthy. A. What’s more, it doesn’t need much effort (努力), time or space. B. So it’s often a good way for old people to relax. C. It spreads (传播) quickly online. D. Why does baduanjin become so popular? E. It wins the hearts of many people all over the world. F. Doing baduanjin costs them a lot of time. 四、综合填空（共 20 空，每空 1.5 分，计 30 分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给词中选择意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 big, danger, but, form, we, monster, healthy, one, by, two Have you ever noticed a monster around us? It’s not big or scary, but it’s very ____49____. This monster comes in many ____50____—games, social media and TV shows. You may ask, “It brings us so much fun. So why do you say it’s a monster?” At first, we may all think, “I’ll just have a little fun.” We turn on the computer and start a game. ____51____ soon the monster takes over. It starts to eat away ____52____ time, minute by minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing at all. The first bad effect (影响) of the monster is harming our health. Among all bad habits, wasting time on screens has become one of the ____53____ problems for young people. Most students feel tired after long hours of screen watching. We often get lost in the ____54____ world like this. We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. Here comes the ____55____ bad effect. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ____56____. We are deaf to the real world. Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time-eating monster will always be there. But we can keep it away ____57____ having fun in a balanced way. Doing outdoor exercise is much ____58____ than staying indoors with electronic (电子的) products. So, stand up and leave the screens! Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the fresh air. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. Talk about your day with your family. There is so much for you to do. The choice is ours. B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给动词中选择意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 learn, make, walk, not stop, reply, visit, end, travel, be, find In 1640, a man was seriously ill. He had ____59____ the last trip of his life. Back home, people asked him, “You spent your whole life ____60____ on the road. Do you regret it?” “I walked through many fantastic places in China,” he ____61____ . “People say I’m as great as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang. So I have no regrets at all.” This man was Xu Xiake, the greatest traveller in Chinese history. From an early age, Xu dreamt of ____62____ China’s seas and mountains. But at the time, it was very difficult ____63____ far. This ____64____ him, however. At 22, he set out on his life’s journey. He travelled for about 30 years, and achieved his dream. Xu ____65____ many geographical discoveries during his journey. Once, he visited Mount Huangshan. People then thought Tiandu Peak was higher than Lianhua Peak. ____66____ out the truth, Xu climbed both peaks. He discovered that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view, so it ____67____ higher. He was right! Xu recorded his travel experiences in his diary. This later became Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes. Thanks to this book, we _____68_____ about China almost 400 years ago. “Exploring the unexplored” is the best description of Xu’s life. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 We can see lots of foods with different colours on our dining tables. Doctors and our parents always ask us to eat lots of green vegetables, because they are healthy for us. It’s also good for us to have food in other colours. For example, we can have red food like tomatoes and carrots, yellow food like bananas, brown food like chocolate and orange food like oranges. Most people like to eat red food. But what about the blue food? A food company has a test. The workers put the colour blue in its sweets (甜品). Children like the colour blue very much, but would they like the blue sweets? The test finds that children don’t like them at all. They still like red, green, brown, yellow and orange sweets. How many kinds of blue fruits or vegetables do you know? You can see a little blue food in your life. People may think blue is not a food colour and that it’s not safe or healthy to eat the food that is blue. People find many blue plants are poisonous (有毒的) and animals are afraid to eat them. (74) As a saying goes, the more beautiful something is, the more dangerous it is. This is why people don’t often use blue when they make drinks, cakes or other food. 69. Why do doctors advise us to eat green vegetables? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 71. How do children feel about blue and blue food? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. If scientists develop a new kind of blue vegetables, will they become popular? Give your reasons. (no more than 30 words) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 74. 如今网络热词爱你老己走红，“老己”就是自己，这句话代表接纳自我、好好关爱自己、寻找幸福。请以“Learn to Love Yourself”为题写一篇英语短文。 写作要求：80—100词，从收获幸福、饮食、运动、休闲玩耍、短途旅行等任选4个方面，谈谈怎样爱自己、收获幸福。 内容要点(任选四个方面)： ①遇上问题保持乐观(have problems; keep positive)、爱他人；帮助他人(be kind to; help others)； ②吃健康食物，照顾身体(look after)； ③坚持运动，锻炼体魄(insist on doing; strong)； ④娱乐休闲，合理安排(arrange)时间 (have fun; balanced way; wisely聪明地)； ⑤短途旅行，放松心情，摆脱焦虑(short trip; relax and refresh one’s mind; get rid of worries) 要求： 1．必须含四个方面； 2．文中不得出现考生姓名、班级及其他相关信息； 3．照抄试卷内容不得分。 4．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Learn to love yourself Now the hot words “Love you, Laoji” tell us to love ourselves, and it is the secret to happiness. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $