山西阳泉市2025—2026学年第二学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年第二学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache. 7. A. F or one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 8. A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a museum 9. A. Because she was reading a book. B. Because she was doing her homework. C. Because she was watching a movie. 10. A. The girl should be positive. B. The girl should study harder. C. The girl should care about her grades. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 11. How did the speaker feel before the trip? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Worried. 12. What did the speaker see at Shinao Mountain? A. A beautiful waterfall. B. An old city wall. C. A tall monument and a memorial hall. 13. Why did the speaker feel proud at Shinao Mountain? A. Because the view was beautiful. B. Because he understood the bravery of the young soldiers. C. Because he took many nice photos. 14. What did the speaker do at Niangzi Pass? A. He climbed a mountain. B. He walked along the old city wall. C. He visited a museum. 15. What change happened to the speaker after the trip? A. He decided to become a guide. B. He became more interested in history. C. He wanted to move to Yangquan. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子。每空一词。 How to Improve Writing Skills Read Read things like ________, poems and news. This ________ to be a great way to learn how good writers write. Practice Write at least ________ times a week or keep a diary every day. This habit had a big ________: it helped me find my own way of writing. Get advice Share your works to get ________ advice from others. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （Mary and Amy are talking in the classroom.） Amy: Hi, Mary! Did you hear the news? Many schools across China are stopping morning reading. Mary: Really? ____________________1____________________ Amy: I think it’s good. We can get more sleep in the morning. Mary: Do you know which cities have started this? Amy: ____________________2____________________ Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen and a few other cities have tried it. Mary: Wow, I hope our school can follow the rule too. Amy: ____________________3____________________ I think we should have more time to sleep. Mary: But I’m a little worried. ____________________4____________________ Amy: Don’t worry! You can read during breaks or after school. Self study is the key. Mary: You’re right. Thanks for sharing. Amy: ____________________5____________________ 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 On March 28—29, 2026, a Chinese motorcycle brand called ZXMoto made history. It won two races at the World Superbike Championship in Portugal. This was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand ____6____ the top international racing event. The story behind this ____7____ is even more inspiring. Zhang Xue, the founder of ZXMoto, was born in a small village in Hunan Province in 1987. He ____8____ only a middle school education and started as a motorcycle repair apprentice at 14. But he never gave up his dream. In 2006, 19-year-old Zhang Xue did something ____9____. He rode his motorcycle over 100 kilometers in heavy rain to chase a TV crew, hoping to get noticed by a racing team. ____10____ this experience, people began to pay attention to him. He soon joined a professional team as a rider and mechanic. After years of hard work, Zhang moved to Chongqing—a famous motorcycle hub in China. He ____11____ building his own motorcycle brand. Although ZXMoto lost nearly 23 million yuan in 2025, Zhang never stopped believing in his dream. ____12____, his team made a great success. “I never thought about doing anything else,” Zhang once said. His story shows that ____13____ and hard work can help ordinary people achieve extraordinary things. As young students, we can also learn from him—to follow our dreams and never give up. 6. A. beat B. won C. hit 7. A. accident B. success C. competition 8. A. received B. kept C. offered 9. A. interesting B. boring C. unbelievable 10. A. Because of B. Instead of C. As for 11. A. stopped B. started C. avoided 12. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Sadly 13. A. talent B. kindness C. courage 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34—57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Calling All Book Lovers! Do you love getting lost in a great story? Do you imagine new worlds and exciting journeys? Then our Page Turners Book Club is the perfect place for you! What We Do: ●Read& Discuss: We choose a fun book each month to read together and talk about. ●Creative Activities: Bring stories to life through drama and art! ●Book Sharing: Share your favourite books with friends. ●Special Events: Meet local writers, watch the movie of the book, and more! Why Join Us? ●Make new friends who love reading. ●Improve your English reading and speaking skills in a fun way. ●Discover amazing books you might never find on your own. No pressure, just fun! You can read at your own speed. First Meeting: ●Date: Friday, March 20th ●Time: 4:00 PM-5:00 PM ●Place: School Library ●First Book: Wonder by R. J. Palacio How to Join: Just come to our first meeting! It’s FREE. For more information, find Emma from Class9A or Mr Davis in the English Teachers’ Office. 14. Who is this book club looking for? A. Students who get lost easily. B. Students who like going on trips. C. Students who enjoy reading books. 15. What activities are included in this club? A. Reading, discussing and sharing books together. B. Writing their own stories and selling them online. C. Meeting local friends and watching the movie of the book. 16. Why should you join this club? A. To find more books to read. B. To improve your English writing abilities. C. To make your friends fall in love with reading. 17. Where will they read the first book? A. In the classroom. B. In the school library. C. In the Teachers’ Office. 18. Where can we find this passage? A. In a novel. B. In a science magazine. C. On a notice board. （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 30 March is the 31st National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students (NDESEMSS全国中小学生安全教育日) in 2026. The theme of the day is to give students more knowledge about safety and make sure that they are safe. A survey done by the China Youth & Children Research Centre showed that school accidents kill more elementary and middle school students than accidents that happen in other places. The accidents at school mainly come from stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes, fires and sports injuries. What can we do to keep ourselves safe? Staying calm is the first and the most important rule when facing accidents. But different accidents have different self-protection ways. A stampede may happen everywhere. The larger a human crowd gets, the more likely stampedes happen. When students around you begin to push, stand still, try to hold on to something and stay in a corner until the crowd disperses. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Earthquakes are common natural disasters. When you feel the ground shake，drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are outdoors, don’t stay near buildings, trees or power lines. When there’s a fire, follow the teachers’ instructions, leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you won’t breathe in smoke. 19. What does the word “disperses” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Becomes larger. B. Moves away and disappears. C. Becomes more dangerous. 20. According to the passage, what should you do first when an accident happens? A. Run away quickly. B. Call for help. C. Stay calm. 21. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Most school accidents happen during sports classes. B. When there’s a fire, you should use wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose. C. Students should stay outdoors during an earthquake. 22. If the writer continues to write this passage, what will he write about? A. Sports injuries. B. Traffic accidents. C. The causes of accident. 23. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to keep safe in Accidents B. Stay Away from Stampedes C. The Importance of Safety Education （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Not long ago, a phrase became very popular on the Internet: “Love yourself, old self” (Ai Ni Lao Ji). It might sound strange, but it quickly won the hearts of many young people. Where did “Ai Ni Lao Ji” come from? It is a play on words from a line in the video game League of Legends. The original line was “Love you, Mom. See you tomorrow.” Someone cleverly changed “Mom” to “Old Self”. Here “old” does not mean being old in age. It is a friendly way to call oneself, like calling a close friend “old buddy”. So a line about being kind to one’s mother became a message about being kind to oneself. Why do young people like saying “Ai Ni Lao Ji” so much? The answer is simple: modern life can be very stressful. Many teenagers feel pressure from exams, from classmates, and from parents’ high expectations. They are so busy trying to meet others’ expectations that they forget to take care of themselves. They work too hard and become very tired, both in body and mind. “Ai Ni Lao Ji” asks people to stop for a moment and care for themselves. It is a simple act of self-love—for example, getting enough sleep, letting oneself relax, or accepting small mistakes without being too hard on oneself. Experts say this kind of self-care can help reduce worry and build inner strength. Internet users call this “the best meme ever”. By learning to say “Love yourself, old self”, young people accept their own imperfections and learn to take better care of their bodies and minds. This small phrase holds the secret to staying happy and balanced. 24. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By telling a personal story. B. By describing a popular Internet phrase. C. By asking a question about stress. 25. What does the word “old” in “old self” actually mean? A. Being old in age. B. A friendly way to call oneself. C. Being weak. 26. Why do many young people feel stressed according to the passage? A. Because they have too much free time. B. Because they forget to have breakfast. C. Because they face pressure from exams and parents. 27. What is the main message of “Ai Ni Lao Ji”? A. We should always put ourselves first before others. B. We need to learn to take care of and accept ourselves. C. Winning competitions is the most important thing. 28. What does the writer want to tell us through this passage? A. We should spend less time on the Internet. B. Learning to love and accept ourselves is important for happiness. C. Video games have a bad influence on young people. （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从语篇后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 Many students feel stressed because of too much schoolwork. Finding a good hobby is a great way to relax. But how can you choose a hobby that fits you? ____29____ ◆Think about what you like. Ask yourself: What do you enjoy doing in your free time? Do you like being active, or do you prefer quiet activities? ____30____ If you love nature, going on an outing or planting flowers could be fun. ◆Try something new. Don’t be afraid to step out of your comfort zone. ____31____ You might find a new passion (热爱). For example, if you’ve never tried calligraphy, give it a go. You may be surprised by how much you enjoy it. ◆____32____ Sometimes, the best way to find a hobby is to watch what your friends do. Joining a friend in their hobby can be a good start. You can learn from them and share the joy together. ◆Don’t give up easily. When you start something new, it might be difficult at first. ____33____ Keep practicing, and you will get better and start to enjoy it more. A. Learn from your friends. B. The first step is always the hardest. C. Here are some simple ways to help you. D. If you like music, you can learn to play an instrument. E. Giving up is the best choice when you face difficulties. F. Give a new activity a chance, even if it seems strange. （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Chart Ⅰ Many teenagers like watching TikTok. You may watch one short video, and then another. Before you know it, you have spent hours on it. Scientists say watching TikTok too much can change your brain. TikTok has lots of short, funny videos. When you watch an interesting video, your brain feels happy. It releases a chemical called dopamine (多巴胺) that makes you want more fun videos, one after another. If you spend too much time on TikTok, your brain gets used to fast and easy fun. Then problems start to appear: Short attention span—You find it hard to focus on your study or read books for a long time. You feel bored easily. Poor memory — You watch quick videos without thinking carefully, so you can hardly remember things well. Dislike of hard thinking — Schoolwork needs slow, careful thinking, but your brain now prefers short, easy videos. You feel tired when doing difficult lessons. Chart Ⅱ A Teenager’s Experience I used to spend 3 to 4 hours on TikTok every day. I thought it was just for fun. But soon I found I couldn’t read more than two pages of a book without checking my phone. My grades dropped, and I felt tired all the time. Then I decided to cut down to 30 minutes a day. The first week was hard, but after a month, I could focus better in class. Now I enjoy reading again. I never thought an app could change my brain so much. — Li Ming, 14 years old TikTok is not all bad. It can bring fun and useful knowledge. The real problem is wasting too much time on it. Making a time limit (like 30-60 minutes per day), avoiding sleeping, and spending more time reading books and doing sports. 34. According to Chart Ⅰ, what percentage of teenagers using TikTok for 2-3 hours daily reported attention problems? _______________________________________________________________ 35. List two problems that heavy TikTok users may face. _______________________________________________________________ 36. What can you infer about the relationship between daily TikTok time and attention problems from Chart Ⅰ? _______________________________________________________________ 37. How did Li Ming improve his situation? _______________________________________________________________ 38. Do you think it is necessary for schools to teach students about the possible dangers of too much short-video watching? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分,共15分。） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。 Helping others is a great way to make a difference in the world. You don’t need to be rich ____39____ famous to help. Small acts of kindness can also bring big changes. Last month, my school organized a volunteer activity. We went to an old people’s home to care ____40____ the elderly. Some students cleaned the rooms. Others chatted with the old people. I sang a song, ____41____ it made them very happy. One old man even cried with joy. From this experience, I learned that helping others is not difficult. ____42____ you are willing to give a hand, you can bring warmth to someone’s life. So ____43____ not start today? A small action can mean a lot to people in need. （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he, value, excite, visitor, effort, consider, be, play, much, build, doubt, recent A good community environment is very important for everyone living in it. ____44____, a new park opened near our home. It has a big playground, a long walking path, and many beautiful flowers. Everyone in our neighbourhood was very ____45____ about it. On the opening day, many families went to the park. The park was full of ____46____. Children were laughing and running. Parents were talking and relaxing on benches. I was there with my friends. We ____47____ soccer on the green grass when we saw our teacher, Mr. Lee. He was walking his small dog. We ran to say hello to ____48____. Mr. Lee told us that the park used to be an empty piece of land. The city wanted ____49____ a nice place for everyone. They asked people what they wanted in the park. Many families ____50____ they wanted a safe place for children to play and a quiet place for walks. So, the city set up this park. I ____51____ to this park four times since it opened. I go there to play, to read under a tree, or just to watch people. Sometimes, I help my little sister on the swings. I often see my neighbours there, too. We always smile and say hello. The park is ____52____ than just a place with grass and trees. It is now the heart of our neighbourhood. Without _____53_____, it brings people together. My friends and I have made many happy memories there already. I hope the park stays beautiful and busy for many, many years. A good park makes a community feel like home. 九、书面表达（15分） 54. 随着年龄的增长，我们学会了越来越多的生活技能，也更加懂得关爱他人、关心社会。你校英语社团正在开展以“My Growth”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享一次让你成长或改变的经历。 内容包括： ·show what growth is in your eyes; ·tell one of your growth stories; ·what you learned from it or how it influenced you 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年第二学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache. 7. A. F or one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 8. A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a museum 9. A. Because she was reading a book. B. Because she was doing her homework. C. Because she was watching a movie. 10. A. The girl should be positive. B. The girl should study harder. C. The girl should care about her grades. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 11. How did the speaker feel before the trip? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Worried. 12. What did the speaker see at Shinao Mountain? A. A beautiful waterfall. B. An old city wall. C. A tall monument and a memorial hall. 13. Why did the speaker feel proud at Shinao Mountain? A. Because the view was beautiful. B. Because he understood the bravery of the young soldiers. C. Because he took many nice photos. 14. What did the speaker do at Niangzi Pass? A. He climbed a mountain. B. He walked along the old city wall. C. He visited a museum. 15. What change happened to the speaker after the trip? A. He decided to become a guide. B. He became more interested in history. C. He wanted to move to Yangquan. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子。每空一词。 How to Improve Writing Skills Read Read things like ________, poems and news. This ________ to be a great way to learn how good writers write. Practice Write at least ________ times a week or keep a diary every day. This habit had a big ________: it helped me find my own way of writing. Get advice Share your works to get ________ advice from others. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. What do you think of it?/ What do you think of this news? 2. Yes. / Yes, I do. 3. I hope so. / I agree with you. / … 4. Without morning reading, I will have less time to read / … 5. You are welcome! / Not at all. / … 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 【6~13题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. C 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34—57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） （A） 【14~18题答案】 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. C （B） 【19~23题答案】 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. A （C） 【24~28题答案】 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. B （D） 【29~33题答案】 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. F 32. A 33. B （E） 【34~38题答案】 【答案】34. 57%. 35. Short attention span, poor memory. 36. The longer time students spend on TikTok daily, the higher percentage of attention problems they have. 37. He cut down his TikTok time to 30 minutes a day. 38. Yes, because many students don’t realize the harm. Schools can help them use TikTok wisely and avoid attention problems. 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分,共15分。） （A） 【39~43题答案】 【答案】39. or 40. for 41. and 42. If 43. why （B） 【44~53题答案】 【答案】44. Recently 45. excited 46. visitors 47. were playing 48. him 49. to build 50. considered 51. have been 52. more 53. doubt 九、书面表达（15分） 【54题答案】 【答案】例文： My Growth In my eyes, growth means turning into a kinder, more responsible person, not just getting older. Last summer, I volunteered at a community library. I sorted piles of books, guided kids to their favorite stories and kept order. One elderly man with weak eyes came to look for books. I read all titles slowly for him for nearly an hour. His grateful smile filled my heart with warmth. This experience taught me growth lies in patience and kindness. Small warm acts help us grow into better people. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $