Unit 8 Let's Communicate!（重难词汇精练）英语新教材人教版八年级上册

**基本信息** 以“基础-语境-语篇”三级递进设计，系统强化Unit 8核心词汇的记忆、应用与综合迁移能力，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇基础练|汉译英（38词/8短语）、词汇拓展（10词形转换）|聚焦单词拼写、词性转换，夯实词汇认知|从单词本义到词性变化，构建词汇基本网络| |词汇语境练|适当形式填空（10题）、单词拼写（20题）、完成句子（10题）|在单句语境中考查词汇运用，强调语法搭配|连接词汇与语法规则，实现从认知到初步应用的过渡| |词汇语篇练|语法填空（2篇）、阅读理解（2篇）|在语篇中综合运用词汇，结合上下文理解与表达|从单句应用到语篇整合，培养词汇在真实语境中的迁移能力|

Unit 8 Let's Communicate!词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 face 面对；脸 secret 秘密；秘密的 express 表达 polite 有礼貌的 text 短信；发消息 impolite 粗鲁无礼的 message 消息 treat 对待；款待 sign 标志；签字 relation 关系 shy 害羞的 reply 回复 shake 摇动；握手 mention 提到 visitor 游客 accept 接受 speech 演讲 refuse 拒绝 conversation 交谈 offer 主动提供 continue 继续 discussion 讨论 patient 耐心的；病人 attention 注意力 correct 正确的；纠正 proper 合适的 explain 解释 nervous 紧张的 strange 奇怪的；陌生的 trust 信任 social 社交的 media 媒体 tool 工具 benefit 好处；有益于 suppose 认为 courage 勇气 valuable 宝贵的 praise 表扬 短语 text message 短信 shake hands 握手 face to face 面对面 pay attention to 注意，关注 talk with 与…… 交谈 offer to do sth 主动提出做某事 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 continue doing sth 持续做某事 social media 社交媒体 be patient with 对…… 有耐心 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.express → ______(名词：表达) 2.visit → ______(名词：游客) 3.polite → ______(形容词：无礼的) 4.speak → ______(名词：演讲) 5.discuss → ______(名词：讨论) 6.patient → ______(名词：耐心) 7.correct → ______(名词：改正) 8.social → ______(名词：社会) 9.value → ______(形容词：宝贵的) 10.courage → ______(动词：鼓励) 【答案】1.expression2.visitor3.impolite4.speech5.discussion6.patience7.correction8.society9.valuable10.encourage 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. Her ______ (express) on the face told us she was happy. 2. Many ______ (visit) come to the city to enjoy its beauty every year. 3. It is ______ (polite) to cut in line when waiting for buses. 4. He gave a wonderful ______ (speak) about social communication yesterday. 5. We had a hot ______ (discuss) about how to make more friends. 6. You need to have more ______ (patient) when talking with little kids. 7. Please write down the ______ (correct) of your mistakes on the notebook. 8. We should do something good for our ______ (society). 9. The old watch is very ______ (value) to my grandma. 10. My teacher always ______ (courage) me to speak in public. 二、单词拼写 1. Don’t be ______ (害羞的) when you talk with new classmates. 2. Please send me a short ______ (短信) after you arrive home. 3. Could you leave me a ______ (消息) for my sister? 4. There is a warning ______ (标志) on the wall of the river. 5. It’s polite to ______ (握手) when you meet new people in Western countries. 6. It’s hard for me to ______ (表达) my true feelings. 7. We will ______ (对待) every student kindly in our class. 8. I don’t want to ______ (接受) his expensive gift. 9. He decided to ______ (拒绝) the difficult job offer. 10. My deskmate ______ (主动提出) to help me with my English last week. 11. Don’t be ______ (紧张的) before you give a speech. 12. It’s ______ (合适的) to say sorry when you make mistakes. 13. I don’t ______ (信任) people who often tell lies. 14. We use many kinds of ______ (工具) in our daily life. 15. Can you ______ (解释) this grammar rule to me again? 16. We can get much news from different kinds of ______ (媒体). 17. It’s our ______ (好处) to learn good communication skills. 18. Everyone needs ______ (勇气) to speak out their own ideas. 19. The teacher will ______ (表扬) students with good manners. 20. We will ______ (继续) practicing oral English after class. 三、完成句子 1. We will talk ______ ______ ______(面对面) tomorrow afternoon. 2. Please ______ ______ ______ (注意) your words when talking with elders. 3. I want to ______ ______ my new deskmate (与……交谈). 4. She ______ ______ ______ help the old man carry bags (主动提出做某事). 5. He ______ ______ ______ join the evening party (拒绝做某事). 6. They ______ ______ spoken English every day (持续练习). 7. Many young people spend lots of time on ______ ______ (社交媒体). 8. Our teachers are always ______ ______ us (对……有耐心). 9. People often send ______ ______ (短信) to keep in touch. 10. People from different countries ______ ______ (握手) to show respect. 一、词形填空答案 1.expression 2.visitors 3.impolite 4.speech 5.discussion 6.patience 7.correction 8.society 9.valuable 10.encourages 二、单词拼写答案 1.shy 2.text 3.message 4.sign 5.shake 6.express 7.treat 8.accept 9.refuse 10.offered 11.nervous 12.proper 13.trust 14.tools 15.explain 16.media 17.benefit 18.courage 19.praise 20.continue 三、完成句子答案 1.face to face 2.pay attention to 3.talk with 4.offers to 5.refused to 6.continue practicing7.social media 8.patient with 9.text messages 10.shake hands 一、语法填空 （25-26八年级上·山东·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good communication is key to success in life. You can use some simple ways 1 (improve) your social skills. First, always show respect to others. This is 2 most important rule. Treat people how you want to be treated. It’s 3 (polite) to look away when someone is talking to you. Second, be confident when you talk. Confidence doesn’t mean speaking loudly. It 4 (mean) knowing your strong points and staying calm. Be 5 (you) and this helps you share your ideas clearly. 6 (three), listen well. Make others feel comfortable when they speak. You can reply by repeating what they say in your own words. Use body language too, like nodding, to show you’re listening 7 (careful). If you have difficulty 8 (understand), ask questions that need more than “yes” or “no” answers. This shows you are interested 9 the conversation. If you follow these tips, you 10 (communicate) better and build stronger connections with others. And remember, good communication is a lifelong skill that grows better with practice and kindness. 【答案】 1．to improve 2．the 3．impolite 4．means 5．yourself 6．Third 7．carefully 8．understanding 9．in 10．will communicate/can communicate 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些提升社交技能的简单方法。 1．句意：你可以使用一些简单的方法来提升你的社交技能。根据“You can use some simple ways...your social skills.”可知，此处指提升社交技能，improve“提升”，动词；空处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to improve。 2．句意：这是最重要的规则。根据“most important rule”可知，此处用定冠词the修饰形容词最高级。故填the。 3．句意：当别人和你说话时，把目光移开是不礼貌的。根据“to look away when someone is talking to you.”可知，此处指把目光移开是不礼貌的，impolite“不礼貌的”，形容词作表语。故填impolite。 4．句意：它意味着知道自己的长处并保持冷静。根据“Confidence doesn’t mean speaking loudly.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填means。 5．句意：做你自己，这有助于你清晰地分享你的想法。根据“Be...”可知，此处指做你自己，用反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。 6．句意：第三，好好倾听。根据“First”和“Second”可知，此处指第三，用序数词third，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Third。 7．句意：也要使用肢体语言，比如点头，来表示你在认真倾听。根据“listening”可知，此处用副词carefully“认真地”修饰动词。故填carefully。 8．句意：如果你理解有困难，问一些需要不止“是”或“否”回答的问题。have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”，固定搭配，空处用动名词understanding“理解”。故填understanding。 9．句意：这表明你对谈话感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故填in。 10．句意：如果你遵循这些建议，你会更好地沟通，并与他人建立更牢固的联系。根据“If you follow these tips, you...better”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，结构为will do；也可使用情态动词can+ 动词原形，强调遵循建议后，获得了一种能力或可能性，即“你将能够更好地沟通”，符合题意。故填will/can communicate。 （25-26八年级上·黑龙江牡丹江·期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Communication is a vital part of our daily lives. It can make or break relationships, both personal 1 professional. So, how can we communicate better? First, we need to be good 2 (listen). When someone is speaking, give them your full attention. Don’t interrupt until they’ve finished. Nod your head to show that you’re listening. This simple act can make the speaker feel respected and understood. 3 (two), choose your words 4 (careful). Be clear about what you want to say. Use language that is 5 (easily) for the others to understand. Avoid jargon if the 6 (other) aren’t familiar with it. Body language also plays 7 important role. Maintain eye contact to show your interest. A warm smile can make the conversation more pleasant. Stand or sit up straight, as a good posture shows 8 (confident). Moreover, be empathetic (有同感的；能产生共鸣的). Try to put 9 (you) in other persons’ shoes. Understand their feelings and perspectives. This will help you respond appropriately (适当地) and build stronger connections. All 10 all, better communication is achievable with practice and awareness of these key elements. 【答案】 1．and 2．listeners 3．Second 4．carefully 5．easy 6．others 7．an 8．confidence 9．yourself 10．in 【导语】本文主要介绍了有效沟通的几个关键要素，包括积极倾听、谨慎措辞、注意肢体语言和培养共情能力。 1．句意：它可以成就或破坏人际关系，无论是个人关系还是职业关系。根据“both personal...professional”可知，此处是固定搭配“both... and...”，意为“两者都”。故填and。 2．句意：首先，我们需要成为好的倾听者。根据“be good...”及句意可知，此处含义是“成为好的倾听者”，应用名词listener，因主语“we”为复数，故应用复数形式listeners。故填listeners。 3．句意：第二，谨慎选择你的措辞。根据“First”可知，此处是列举的第二点，应用序数词“Second”，且句首字母大写。故填Second。 4．句意：第二，谨慎选择你的措辞。根据“choose your words...”可知，此处修饰动词“choose”，应用副词形式，careful的副词是carefully。故填carefully。 5．句意：使用对方容易理解的语言。根据“Use language that is...for the other persons to understand”可知，此处构成“be+adj.+for sb. to do”结构，应用形容词easy。故填easy。 6．句意：如果其他人不熟悉，避免使用行话。根据“if the...aren’t familiar with it”可知，此处指代“其他人”，应用other的复数形式others。故填others。 7．句意：肢体语言也扮演着重要的角色。根据“plays...important role”可知，此处是固定短语“play an important role”，意为“扮演重要角色”，important以元音音素开头，因此应用an。故填an。 8．句意：站直或坐直，因为良好的姿态显示出自信。根据“shows...”可知，此处作动词“shows”的宾语，应用名词形式，confident的名词是confidence，意为“自信”。故填confidence。 9．句意：试着设身处地为他人着想。根据“put...in other persons’ shoes”可知，此处是固定短语“put yourself in someone’s shoes”，意为“设身处地为他人着想”。故填yourself。 10．句意：总之，通过练习和对这些关键要素的认识，更好的沟通是可以实现的。根据“All... all”可知，此处是固定短语“all in all”，意为“总之”。故填in。 二、阅读理解 （25-26八年级上·山东菏泽·期末）Are you curious about the future? What do you think our life will be like in 50 years or more? To answer this, you can read a sci-fi book. Perhaps you will have some ideas then. Today, many young readers are interested in science fiction. But what makes it so popular? For one thing, science fiction gives us a chance to imagine what our future will be like. Anything is possible. We can dream big. Some people think there will be flying cars and robot servants. Others believe we will learn more about strange aliens (外星人) and other worlds. Another reason is that sci-fi writers and their work can inspire us to create the future. In 1945, a sci-fi author named Arthur C． Clarke wrote about a system of space stations. In the article, he predicted the earth of the future would have many TV stations and people would send TV programmes around the world. However, this was before TV was a common item at home! In a short story by Clarke, he suggested people in the future would use a system to talk with others around the world. Amazingly, the short story was actually the inspiration for the internet! Science fiction is also popular because it can make us think about our world in new ways. Although many sci-fi stories are set in imaginary worlds or societies, they can help us better understand the real world. They can also make us excited when we feel like we are living in a boring world. What will the future be like? Sci-fi inspires us and helps us to understand what it could be like. 1．What prediction did Arthur C． Clarke make in 1945? A．People would drive flying cars in cities. B．The internet would be invented by a famous scientist. C．Robot servants would become common in every family. D．A system of space stations would send TV programmes around the world. 2．What can be inferred from Clarke’s short story about the internet? A．Clarke himself built the first internet system. B．The idea of the internet first appeared in a law report. C．A sci-fi story helped inspire the creation of the internet. D．Scientists at the time immediately accepted Clarke’s idea. 3．What is the author’s attitude toward science fiction? A．Unsure. B．Objective. C．Disappointed. D．Positive. 4．Why does science fiction make some readers feel excited according to the text? A．It offers new ways of thinking when life seems boring. B．It promises that everyone will travel into space soon. C．It teaches them how to build advanced machines. D．It shows them strange aliens living on earth. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了科幻小说流行的多重原因及其对现实和未来的积极影响。 1．第三段直接点明：“In 1945, a sci-fi author named Arthur C. Clarke wrote about a system of space stations... he predicted the earth of the future would have many TV stations and people would send TV programmes around the world.”，即Arthur C. Clarke在1945年预测了空间站系统将向世界各地发送电视节目。 2．根据第三段：“In a short story by Clarke... Amazingly, the short story was actually the inspiration for the internet!”，Clarke的科幻短篇故事激发了互联网的灵感。 3．通读全文，作者使用了“inspire us ...”、“help us better understand ...”、“make us excited ...”等积极词汇，表明作者对科幻小说持肯定和积极的态度。 4．第四段具体说明：“They can also make us excited when we feel like we are living in a boring world.”，当生活显得无聊时，科幻小说能提供新的思考方式并让人感到兴奋。 （25-26八年级上·山东聊城·期末）①In the year 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time. European Airline makes a future travel report (报道). Let’s take a look at some new ideas. ②First of all, we will have more comfortable flights. The seats on the plane will not be one size anymore. You can book (预订) a seat in your body size. The seat might cool or warm you to your favourite temperature. There will also be no more TVs on the back of your seats. You can watch movies just in front of your eyes. ③Secondly, you may not need to pack (打包) clothes in the future. Before you fly, you will have a body scan (扫描). And after arriving, you’ll find a box with 3D-printed clothes in your size. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat. ④Finally, if you wear a new kind of hat, you can see what happened at a historic (历史的) place, such as a famous battle (战争). You may even be able to sit with the cheering people at the first Olympic Games. 1．How can we stay more comfortable on planes in the future? A．Cool or warm our seats. B．Choose the biggest plane. C．Bring our own seats onto the plane. D．Have bigger TVs on the back of your seats. 2．What will happen to the clothes when people travel in the future? A．They need to pack a lot of clothes before flying. B．The clothes will be scanned before getting on the plane. C．They have to buy new clothes after getting off the plane. D．They will get 3D-printed clothes in their size after arriving. 3．What can you see when you wear a new kind of hat? A．A box with 3D-printed clothes. B．Movies just in front of your eyes. C．What happened at a historic place. D．Different kinds of clothes you like best. 4．The passage is mainly about ________. A．how much future planes will cost B．what travel might be like in 2070 C．how people will make a travel report D．where people will travel in the future 5．Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the article? A．①/②/③④ B．①/②③④ C．①②③/④ D．①②/③④ 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2070年旅行可能会变得更加智能。文章从更舒适的飞行体验、未来无需打包衣物以及通过特殊帽子体验历史场景这三个方面，详细描绘了未来的旅行新构想。 1．第二段“The seat might cool or warm you to your favourite temperature.”表明座椅可以调节温度让你感到舒适。 2．第三段“And after arriving, you’ll find a box with 3D-printed clothes in your size.”表明到达后你会收到适合自己尺寸的3D打印衣服。 3．第四段“Finally, if you wear a new kind of hat, you can see what happened at a historic place...”表明戴上这种新帽子可以看到历史场所发生的事情。 4．第一段“The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了2070年旅行可能会是什么样子的。 5．第一段引出话题，第二、三、四段分别从飞行舒适度、衣物变化、历史体验三个方面进行分述，属于“总—分”结构，即①/②③④。 $Unit 8 Let's Communicate!词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 面对；脸 秘密；秘密的 表达 有礼貌的 短信；发消息 粗鲁无礼的 消息 对待；款待 标志；签字 关系 害羞的 回复 摇动；握手 提到 游客 接受 演讲 拒绝 交谈 主动提供 继续 讨论 耐心的；病人 注意力 正确的；纠正 合适的 解释 紧张的 奇怪的；陌生的 信任 社交的 媒体 工具 好处；有益于 认为 勇气 宝贵的 表扬 短语 短信 握手 面对面 注意，关注 与…… 交谈 主动提出做某事 拒绝做某事 持续做某事 社交媒体 对…… 有耐心 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.express → ______(名词：表达) 2.visit → ______(名词：游客) 3.polite → ______(形容词：无礼的) 4.speak → ______(名词：演讲) 5.discuss → ______(名词：讨论) 6.patient → ______(名词：耐心) 7.correct → ______(名词：改正) 8.social → ______(名词：社会) 9.value → ______(形容词：宝贵的) 10.courage → ______(动词：鼓励) 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. Her ______ (express) on the face told us she was happy. 2. Many ______ (visit) come to the city to enjoy its beauty every year. 3. It is ______ (polite) to cut in line when waiting for buses. 4. He gave a wonderful ______ (speak) about social communication yesterday. 5. We had a hot ______ (discuss) about how to make more friends. 6. You need to have more ______ (patient) when talking with little kids. 7. Please write down the ______ (correct) of your mistakes on the notebook. 8. We should do something good for our ______ (society). 9. The old watch is very ______ (value) to my grandma. 10. My teacher always ______ (courage) me to speak in public. 二、单词拼写 1. Don’t be ______ (害羞的) when you talk with new classmates. 2. Please send me a short ______ (短信) after you arrive home. 3. Could you leave me a ______ (消息) for my sister? 4. There is a warning ______ (标志) on the wall of the river. 5. It’s polite to ______ (握手) when you meet new people in Western countries. 6. It’s hard for me to ______ (表达) my true feelings. 7. We will ______ (对待) every student kindly in our class. 8. I don’t want to ______ (接受) his expensive gift. 9. He decided to ______ (拒绝) the difficult job offer. 10. My deskmate ______ (主动提出) to help me with my English last week. 11. Don’t be ______ (紧张的) before you give a speech. 12. It’s ______ (合适的) to say sorry when you make mistakes. 13. I don’t ______ (信任) people who often tell lies. 14. We use many kinds of ______ (工具) in our daily life. 15. Can you ______ (解释) this grammar rule to me again? 16. We can get much news from different kinds of ______ (媒体). 17. It’s our ______ (好处) to learn good communication skills. 18. Everyone needs ______ (勇气) to speak out their own ideas. 19. The teacher will ______ (表扬) students with good manners. 20. We will ______ (继续) practicing oral English after class. 三、完成句子 1. We will talk ______ ______ ______(面对面) tomorrow afternoon. 2. Please ______ ______ ______ (注意) your words when talking with elders. 3. I want to ______ ______ my new deskmate (与……交谈). 4. She ______ ______ ______ help the old man carry bags (主动提出做某事). 5. He ______ ______ ______ join the evening party (拒绝做某事). 6. They ______ ______ spoken English every day (持续练习). 7. Many young people spend lots of time on ______ ______ (社交媒体). 8. Our teachers are always ______ ______ us (对……有耐心). 9. People often send ______ ______ (短信) to keep in touch. 10. People from different countries ______ ______ (握手) to show respect. 一、语法填空 （25-26八年级上·山东·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good communication is key to success in life. You can use some simple ways 1 (improve) your social skills. First, always show respect to others. This is 2 most important rule. Treat people how you want to be treated. It’s 3 (polite) to look away when someone is talking to you. Second, be confident when you talk. Confidence doesn’t mean speaking loudly. It 4 (mean) knowing your strong points and staying calm. Be 5 (you) and this helps you share your ideas clearly. 6 (three), listen well. Make others feel comfortable when they speak. You can reply by repeating what they say in your own words. Use body language too, like nodding, to show you’re listening 7 (careful). If you have difficulty 8 (understand), ask questions that need more than “yes” or “no” answers. This shows you are interested 9 the conversation. If you follow these tips, you 10 (communicate) better and build stronger connections with others. And remember, good communication is a lifelong skill that grows better with practice and kindness. （25-26八年级上·黑龙江牡丹江·期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Communication is a vital part of our daily lives. It can make or break relationships, both personal 1 professional. So, how can we communicate better? First, we need to be good 2 (listen). When someone is speaking, give them your full attention. Don’t interrupt until they’ve finished. Nod your head to show that you’re listening. This simple act can make the speaker feel respected and understood. 3 (two), choose your words 4 (careful). Be clear about what you want to say. Use language that is 5 (easily) for the others to understand. Avoid jargon if the 6 (other) aren’t familiar with it. Body language also plays 7 important role. Maintain eye contact to show your interest. A warm smile can make the conversation more pleasant. Stand or sit up straight, as a good posture shows 8 (confident). Moreover, be empathetic (有同感的；能产生共鸣的). Try to put 9 (you) in other persons’ shoes. Understand their feelings and perspectives. This will help you respond appropriately (适当地) and build stronger connections. All 10 all, better communication is achievable with practice and awareness of these key elements. 二、阅读理解 （25-26八年级上·山东菏泽·期末）Are you curious about the future? What do you think our life will be like in 50 years or more? To answer this, you can read a sci-fi book. Perhaps you will have some ideas then. Today, many young readers are interested in science fiction. But what makes it so popular? For one thing, science fiction gives us a chance to imagine what our future will be like. Anything is possible. We can dream big. Some people think there will be flying cars and robot servants. Others believe we will learn more about strange aliens (外星人) and other worlds. Another reason is that sci-fi writers and their work can inspire us to create the future. In 1945, a sci-fi author named Arthur C． Clarke wrote about a system of space stations. In the article, he predicted the earth of the future would have many TV stations and people would send TV programmes around the world. However, this was before TV was a common item at home! In a short story by Clarke, he suggested people in the future would use a system to talk with others around the world. Amazingly, the short story was actually the inspiration for the internet! Science fiction is also popular because it can make us think about our world in new ways. Although many sci-fi stories are set in imaginary worlds or societies, they can help us better understand the real world. They can also make us excited when we feel like we are living in a boring world. What will the future be like? Sci-fi inspires us and helps us to understand what it could be like. 1．What prediction did Arthur C． Clarke make in 1945? A．People would drive flying cars in cities. B．The internet would be invented by a famous scientist. C．Robot servants would become common in every family. D．A system of space stations would send TV programmes around the world. 2．What can be inferred from Clarke’s short story about the internet? A．Clarke himself built the first internet system. B．The idea of the internet first appeared in a law report. C．A sci-fi story helped inspire the creation of the internet. D．Scientists at the time immediately accepted Clarke’s idea. 3．What is the author’s attitude toward science fiction? A．Unsure. B．Objective. C．Disappointed. D．Positive. 4．Why does science fiction make some readers feel excited according to the text? A．It offers new ways of thinking when life seems boring. B．It promises that everyone will travel into space soon. C．It teaches them how to build advanced machines. D．It shows them strange aliens living on earth. （25-26八年级上·山东聊城·期末）①In the year 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time. European Airline makes a future travel report (报道). Let’s take a look at some new ideas. ②First of all, we will have more comfortable flights. The seats on the plane will not be one size anymore. You can book (预订) a seat in your body size. The seat might cool or warm you to your favourite temperature. There will also be no more TVs on the back of your seats. You can watch movies just in front of your eyes. ③Secondly, you may not need to pack (打包) clothes in the future. Before you fly, you will have a body scan (扫描). And after arriving, you’ll find a box with 3D-printed clothes in your size. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat. ④Finally, if you wear a new kind of hat, you can see what happened at a historic (历史的) place, such as a famous battle (战争). You may even be able to sit with the cheering people at the first Olympic Games. 1．How can we stay more comfortable on planes in the future? A．Cool or warm our seats. B．Choose the biggest plane. C．Bring our own seats onto the plane. D．Have bigger TVs on the back of your seats. 2．What will happen to the clothes when people travel in the future? A．They need to pack a lot of clothes before flying. B．The clothes will be scanned before getting on the plane. C．They have to buy new clothes after getting off the plane. D．They will get 3D-printed clothes in their size after arriving. 3．What can you see when you wear a new kind of hat? A．A box with 3D-printed clothes. B．Movies just in front of your eyes. C．What happened at a historic place. D．Different kinds of clothes you like best. 4．The passage is mainly about ________. A．how much future planes will cost B．what travel might be like in 2070 C．how people will make a travel report D．where people will travel in the future 5．Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the article? A．①/②/③④ B．①/②③④ C．①②③/④ D．①②/③④ $