内容正文:
专题12 用单词正确形式填空
考点分类
江苏考情(2024-2026)
命题规律
单词正确形式填空
该题型为中考必考,每题给出原形词,填正确形式,单篇 5 小题。考点覆盖动词时态 / 语态 / 非谓语、名词单复数 / 词性转换、形容词副词比较级最高级、序数词、代词反身 / 物主、否定前缀变形。语境贴近校园、传统文化、科技、生活,时态以一般过去、现在完成、现在进行、被动语态高频。
动词占比最高:时态看时间标志;被动判断主谓逻辑;固定搭配优先不定式 / 动名词;祈使句用原形。
词性转换必考:名↔形↔副;动词变名词;加 un-/im - 表否定。
等级 / 数词:than 用比较级;the/one of 用最高级;基数变序数;many/hundred 后复数。
干扰陷阱:不规则变形、同形过去分词、固定搭配易混形式。
1.
1.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)Even a short daily bike ride is good for your health and ________. (weigh)
【答案】weight
【详解】句意:每天哪怕短途骑行,都对你的健康和体重管理有益。“and”连接并列名词,前面是 “health”,名词,后面也要填名词;weigh是动词,意为“称重”,名词形式为weight,表示“体重”。
2.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)A pair of ________ shoes and a bicycle provide simple ways to connect with nature. (comfort)
【答案】comfortable
【详解】句意:一双舒适的鞋子和一辆自行车是亲近大自然的简单方式。空格后为名词shoes,需要形容词修饰名词,comfort的形容词形式是comfortable,意为“舒适的”,故填comfortable。
3.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)For those with sleeping problems, biking is a good ________. (choose)
【答案】choice
【详解】句意:对于有睡眠问题的人来说,骑自行车是一个好的选择。choose意为“选择”,是动词。a后接单数名词,其对应的名词是choice。
4.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)You’re happier when you’re ________ with your friends. (ride)
【答案】riding
【详解】句意:当你和你的朋友们一起骑车时,你会更快乐。ride意为“骑”,是动词。when引导的时间状语从句中,主语you与ride之间为主动关系,应用现在分词,表示“正在骑车”。故填riding。
5.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)Want to become happier, stronger and ________? Why not go biking? (healthy)
【答案】healthier
【详解】句意:想变得更快乐、更强壮、更健康吗?为什么不骑自行车呢?healthy意为“健康的”,是形容词。根据句中的“happier, stronger and”可知,此处应用形容词的比较级形式,表示并列关系。healthy的比较级为healthier。故填healthier。
6.(2025·江苏淮安·中考真题)Last week, we ________ (watch) a fashion show in the school hall.
【答案】watched
【详解】句意:上周,我们在学校礼堂看了一场时装秀。根据“Last week”以及句子结构可知,此处表示过去发生的动作,使用一般过去时,watch的过去式为watched。故填watched。
7.(2025·江苏淮安·中考真题)Mr Wu is my new neighbour. He lives on the ________(six) floor.
【答案】sixth
【详解】句意:吴先生是我的新邻居。他住在六楼。根据“Mr Wu is my new neighbour. He lives on the ... (six) floor.”可知,此处表示居住在“第六”层楼,需要用序数词。six的序数词形式是sixth。故填sixth。
8.(2025·江苏淮安·中考真题)Don’t ________ (spend) too much money. You can save it for a rainy day.
【答案】spend
【详解】句意:不要花太多钱。你可以把它存起来以备不时之需。Don’t后接动词原形。故填spend。
9.(2025·江苏淮安·中考真题)Many ________ (tree) are planted every year to make our city beautiful.
【答案】trees
【详解】句意:每年都种很多树,让我们的城市变得美丽。“many”后接复数可数名词。故填trees。
10.(2025·江苏淮安·中考真题)Millie enjoys singing and _________ (read). These hobbies make her life colourful.
【答案】reading
【详解】句意:Millie喜欢唱歌和阅读。这些爱好使她的生活丰富多彩。空处应用动名词与singing并列,作enjoys的宾语。故填reading。
11.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)The environment is much better now, and it ________ (get) even better in the future.
【答案】will get
【详解】句意:现在的环境好多了,而且将来甚至会变得更好。根据“in the future.”可知,此处描述的是将来会发生的事情,应用一般将来时,其结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will get。
12.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)Hundreds of factories ________ (encourage) to move away or close between 2005 and 2015.
【答案】were encouraged
【详解】句意:在2005年至2015年间,数百家工厂被鼓励搬迁或关闭。根据句子结构可知,主语“Hundreds of factories”与动词“encourage”之间是被动关系,且时间状语“between 2005 and 2015”表明动作发生在过去。因此,此处需要用被动语态的一般过去时形式。一般过去时的被动语态为“was/were + 过去分词”。由于主语是复数形式“Hundreds of factories”,be动词要用复数形式。故填were encouraged。
13.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)The government decided to take action ________ (solve) this problem.
【答案】to solve
【详解】句意:政府决定采取行动解决这个问题。根据“The government decided to take action”可知,此处表示“采取行动做某事”,用固定搭配take action to do sth.,故填to solve。
14.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)It’s clean and beautiful now, but in the past there ________ (be) a lot of pollution.
【答案】was
【详解】句意:现在这里干净又美丽,但过去有很多污染。根据“in the past”可知,此处描述过去的情况,应用一般过去时;句子主语“a lot of pollution”是不可数名词,故be动词用was。故填was。
15.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)It ________ (make) up of a few old towns and villages.
【答案】is made
【详解】句意:它由几个古老的城镇和村庄组成。根据“up of a few old towns and villages”可知,这里表示“由……组成”,用be made up of结构。结合句子是一般现在时态及句子主语It是第三人称单数可知,be动词要用is。故填is made。
16.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)Here is the information we got from him. The city ________ (have) a short history.
【答案】has
【详解】句意:我们从他那里得到的信息是,这座城市有一段短暂的历史。根据“a short history”可知,此处表示“有”一段短暂的历史,have表示“有”,结合句子是一般现在时态及句子主语“The city”是第三人称单数可知,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式。故填has。
17.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)He ________ (drink) tea with a few old friends in a park when we arrived.
【答案】was drinking
【详解】句意:我们到达时,他正在公园里和几个老朋友喝茶。根据“when we arrived”可知,此处描述的是我们到达时,他正在做的事情,从句是一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,主语是He,be动词用was,后跟现在分词drinking。故填was drinking。
18.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)Mr. Chen ________ (live) there for over 50 years, so we went to interview him.
【答案】has lived
【详解】句意:陈先生已经在那里住了 50 多年了,所以我们去采访了他。for over 50 years是现在完成时的标志性时间状语,用于强调从过去持续到现在的动作或状态,主语Mr. Chen是第三人称单数。故填has lived。
19.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)We both agreed ________ (write) about the changes in Taihu New City.
【答案】to write
【详解】句意:我们都同意写太湖新城的变化。agree to do sth“同意做某事”,此处用动词不定式作宾语。故填to write。
20.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)Simon and I ________ (work) on a history project now.
【答案】are working
【详解】句意:西蒙和我现在正在做一个历史项目。根据“now”可知,此句用现在进行时be+doing,and连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数,此处be动词用are,后跟动词现在分词。故填are working。
21.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)If you haven’t watched it yet, ________ (simple) pick up your phone and book a ticket.
【答案】simply
【详解】句意:如果你还没看过它,只需拿起手机订一张票。根据“If you haven’t watched it yet, ... (simple) pick up your phone and book a ticket.”以及所给单词提示可知,此处需要用副词来修饰动词短语“pick up”,表示“简单地;仅仅”。simple是形容词,其副词形式为simply。故填simply。
22.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)The film has been a huge success and the ________ (late) news says it will keep on showing until the end of June.
【答案】latest
【详解】句意:这部电影取得了巨大的成功,最新消息称它将持续放映到六月底。根据“The film has been a huge success and the ... (late) news says it will keep on showing until the end of June.”可知,此处表示“最新的”消息,定冠词the后跟形容词最高级形式latest“最新的”,修饰名词“news”。故填latest。
23.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)He makes a ________ (decide) to fight against enemies to protect his family and home.
【答案】decision
【详解】句意:他决定与敌人战斗以保护他的家人和家园。根据“makes a...”可知,此处需要填入一个名词形式,表示“决定”。decide的名词形式是decision,且前面有不定冠词a,故用单数形式。故填decision。
24.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)It’s about a boy named Ne Zha, who is a bit ________ (patient) sometimes but very brave.
【答案】impatient
【详解】句意:这是关于一个叫哪吒的男孩,他有时有点没耐心,但非常勇敢。根据“but very brave.”可知,此处要表达“没耐心”,patient有耐心的,形容词;其反义词是impatient“没耐心的”,符合语境。故填impatient。
25.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)Ne Zha 2 has been the biggest ________ (win) on the film market this year.
【答案】winner
【详解】句意:《哪吒2》是今年电影市场上最大的赢家。根据“Ne Zha 2 has been the biggest ... on the film market this year.”可知,此处表示《哪吒2》是今年电影市场上最大的赢家,winner“赢家”符合,此处用名词单数。故填winner。
26.(2025·江苏扬州·中考真题)The international influence of Yangzhou is getting ______ than before. (strong)
【答案】stronger
【详解】句意:扬州在国际上的影响力比以前更强了。strong“强的,强壮的”。根据“The international influence of Yangzhou is getting...than before.”可知,空格处应用形容词比较级作表语,strong的比较级是stronger。故填stronger。
27.(2025·江苏扬州·中考真题)Some tourists fall in love with Yangzhou ______ rather than just its tourist attractions. (it)
【答案】itself
【详解】句意:有些游客爱上了扬州本身,而不仅仅是它的旅游景点。根据“rather than just its tourist attractions”可知,不只是爱上扬州的景点,而是爱上了扬州这座城市本身,用it的反身代词itself来指代。故填itself。
28.(2025·江苏扬州·中考真题)With ______ treasures inside, Yangzhou Museum is well worth visiting. (wonder)
【答案】wonderful
【详解】句意:扬州博物馆内藏有珍品,非常值得一游。wonder“奇迹”。根据“With...treasures inside”可知,此处修饰名词,应用形容词,wonder的形容词为wonderful“极好的”。故填wonderful。
29.(2025·江苏扬州·中考真题)Many tourists think ______ of Yangzhou for its beautiful places of interest. (high)
【答案】highly
【详解】句意:许多游客因扬州美丽的景点而高度评价它。high“高的”,此处用其副词形式highly修饰动词think,think highly of“高度评价”。故填highly。
30.(2025·江苏扬州·中考真题)Recently, more and more people have ________ to visit Yangzhou during holidays. (choose)
【答案】chosen
【详解】句意:最近,越来越多的人选择在假期游览扬州。choose“选择”。根据“Recently, more and more people have”可知,空格处需填入动词的过去分词形式,与have构成现在完成时(have + 过去分词)。choose的过去分词形式为chosen。故填chosen。
31.(2024·江苏南京·中考真题)Thanks to the effort from Fan and her team, the world gets to enjoy this wonder __________ (easy) on “Digital Dunhuang” website.
【答案】easily
【详解】句意:在范和她的团队的努力下,全世界都可以在“数字敦煌”网站上轻松欣赏这一奇观。此处修饰动词enjoy用副词easily“容易地”。故填easily。
32.(2024·江苏南京·中考真题)Dunhuang caves house about 45, 000 square __________ (meter) of wall paintings and over 3000 painted sculptures.
【答案】meters
【详解】句意:敦煌石窟藏有大约45,000平方米的壁画和3000多尊彩绘雕塑。square meter“平方米”,数词45, 000后加名词复数square meters。故填meters。
33.(2024·江苏南京·中考真题)Although life in the desert was difficult, there she stayed and fell in love with the __________ (beautiful) of the caves.
【答案】beauty
【详解】句意:尽管沙漠中的生活十分艰难,但她依然留在那里,并且爱上了洞穴的美丽。the beauty of“……的美丽”,故填beauty。
34.(2024·江苏南京·中考真题)Fan Jinshi first journeyed to Dunhuang in 1963, shortly after __________ (graduate) from university.
【答案】graduating
【详解】句意:樊锦诗在1963年首次前往敦煌,那是在她大学毕业不久之后。此处作介词after的宾语,用动名词graduating“毕业”。故填graduating。
35.(2024·江苏南京·中考真题)Anyone interested in Dunhuang will have heard of Fan Jinshi. Fan __________ (know) to many as “the Daughter of Dunhuang”.
【答案】is known
【详解】句意:任何对敦煌感兴趣的人都会听说过樊锦诗。樊锦诗被许多人称为“敦煌的女儿”。主语Fan和动词know之间是被动关系,此处描述客观情况,用一般现在时,be动词用is,know的过去分词是known,be known to“被……所熟知”。故填is known。
36.(2023·江苏南京·中考真题)Last weekend, ________ (hundred) of students joined in the reading activity at the foot of the ancient Ming City Wall.
【答案】hundreds
【详解】句意:上周末,数百名学生参加了在明古城墙脚下的阅读活动。根据“Last weekend, ...(hundred) of students”可知,此处是hundreds of“数百”,固定用法,故填hundreds。
37.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)Yesterday, we __________ (work) out the problem with our teacher’s help.
【答案】worked
【详解】句意:昨天,我们在老师的帮助下解决了这个问题。根据“Yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式worked。故填worked。
38.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)—Mary, your brother is much __________ (tall) than before.
—Yes, he is also stronger.
【答案】taller
【详解】句意:——玛丽,你弟弟比以前高多了。——是的,他也更强壮。根据“than”可知此处用比较级taller“更高”。故填taller。
39.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)—What is your plan for the weekend?
—I plan __________ (read) the book Red Star Over China (《红星照耀中国》).
【答案】to read
【详解】句意:——你周末有什么计划?——我打算读《红星照耀中国》这本书。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故填to read。
40.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)I live on the __________ (ten) floor. I can enjoy beautiful views of the city.
【答案】tenth
【详解】句意:我住在十楼。我可以欣赏到城市的美丽景色。根据“the...floor”可知此处指十楼,表示顺序用序数词tenth“第十”。故填tenth。
41.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)My sister has many hobbies, such as dancing and __________ (sing).
【答案】singing
【详解】句意:我姐姐有很多爱好,比如跳舞和唱歌。and前后的动词形式一致,故此处用动名词singing“唱歌”,作宾语。故填singing。
42.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)The Shenzhou-18 astronauts ________ (work) in Tiangong space station since late April.
【答案】have worked
【详解】句意:神舟18号的宇航员自4月下旬以来一直在天宫空间站工作。根据“since late April”可知,此处应使用现在完成时,主语是复数,助动词用have,故填have worked。
43.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)Some people believe robots ________ (take) most jobs away from humans in the future.
【答案】will take
【详解】句意:有些人认为机器人将来会抢走人类的大部分工作。根据“in the future”可知,是一般将来时,故填will take。
44.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)Do you mind turning down the music? I _________ (attend) an online meeting now.
【答案】am attending
【详解】句意:你介意把音乐关小一点吗?我现在正在参加一个在线会议。attend“参加”,动词。根据“Do you mind turning down the music?”及“now”可知,正在参加会议,应为现在进行时,结构是be doing,主语是第一人称I,be动词用am。故填am attending。
45.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)The children did a lot of research in the lab _________ (finish) the science project.
【答案】to finish
【详解】句意:为了完成这个科学项目,孩子们在实验室里做了很多研究。finish“完成”,动词。此处指孩子们做很多研究的目的是为了完成科学项目,应用动词不定式表目的。故填to finish。
46.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)Wuxi Metro Line S1 ________ (start) to operate on January 31st, 2024.
【答案】started
【详解】句意:无锡地铁S1线于2024年1月31日开始运营。根据“on January 31st, 2024”可知,是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填started。
47.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)_________ (keep) calm and carry on. There’s still a long way to go.
【答案】Keep
【详解】句意:保持冷静,继续前进。还有很长的路要走。keep “保持”,动词。此处表祈使语气,应用动词原形,句首首字母大写。故填Keep。
48.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)This stone bridge ________ (build) over 800 years ago.
【答案】was built
【详解】句意:这座石桥建于800多年前。本句主语是动作的承受者,结合时间状语“over 800 years ago”可知,是一般过去时的被动语态,故填was built。
49.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)Jim has gone to bed? This is very _________ (usual). He always stays up late.
【答案】unusual
【详解】句意:吉姆上床睡觉了吗?这很不寻常。他总是熬夜。usual“通常的”,形容词。根据“He always stays up late.”可知,吉姆总是熬夜,所以他上床睡觉很不寻常。故用形容词unusual“不寻常的”作表语。故填unusual。
50.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)The father is always a real ________ (fight) in the little kid’s heart.
【答案】fighter
【详解】句意:在小孩子的心中,父亲永远是一个真正的斗士。根据“The father is always a real...in the little kid’s heart.”可知,父亲是一个斗士,fighter“斗士”,a修饰可数名词单数,故填fighter。
51.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)The traditional Chinese folk music has a ________ (last) value.
【答案】lasting
【详解】句意:中国传统民族音乐具有持久的价值。此处作定语修饰value,用形容词lasting “持久的”,故填lasting。
52.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)The AI technology is ________ (rapid) changing all the time.
【答案】rapidly
【详解】句意:人工智能技术一直在快速变化。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式rapidly “快速地”。故填rapidly。
53.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)If salt is ________ onto the ice, the freezing temperature will be lower than 0℃. (spread)
【答案】spread
【详解】句意:如果把盐撒在冰上,冰点温度就会低于0℃。spread“传播,散开”,动词。此处指盐被撒到冰上,是被动语态,spread用其过去分词形式,其过去分词形式是spread。故填spread。
54.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Elena ________ the novel she was reading on the desk and looked out the window. (drop)
【答案】dropped
【详解】句意:埃琳娜把正在读的小说扔在桌子上,望向窗外。drop“使落下”,动词。根据“and looked”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填dropped。
55.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Though I failed a lot ________ times than I succeeded, I know how to fail well. (many)
【答案】more
【详解】句意:虽然我失败的次数比我成功的次数要多,但我知道如何很好地失败。many“很多”,由“than”可知,此处用其比较级。故填more。
56.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Every year, Yangzhou offers a magical and special experience for its ________. (tour)
【答案】tourists
【详解】句意:每年,扬州都会为游客提供一次神奇而特殊的体验。tour“旅行”,此处指为游客提供神奇而特殊的体验,应为tourist“游客”,游客不止一人,故用其复数形式。故填tourists。
57.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Planting some flowers in your garden is very ________ for attracting bees. (help)
【答案】helpful
【详解】句意:在花园里种些花对吸引蜜蜂很有帮助。help“帮助”,根据“is”可知,空处用形容词helpful“有帮助的”,作表语。故填helpful。
1.(2026·江苏扬州·三模)________ (luck), many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger.
【答案】Unluckily
【详解】句意:不幸的是,很多人不在意这个警告,把自己置于危险之中。根据“many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger”可知,很多人不在意这个警告,把自己置于危险之中,这是一件不幸的事。此处需用副词来修饰整个句子,unluckily“不幸的是”,副词,位于句首首字母应大写。故填Unluckily。
2.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)_________ happens, we should stick to our dreams and always keep working hard. (what)
【答案】Whatever
【详解】句意:无论发生什么,我们都应该坚持梦想,并一直努力工作。分析句子结构可知,空格位于句首,后接动词“happens”,需要引导让步状语从句,表示“无论什么”。所给词为“what”,需变为“whatever”,意为“无论什么”,引导让步状语从句。单词位于句首,首字母大写,故填Whatever。
3.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)And Jo, like the author Alcott, gets a _________ career in writing through her efforts. (satisfy)
【答案】satisfying
【详解】句意:乔像作家奥尔科特一样,通过努力在写作方面获得了令人满意的职业。空格处需要填一个形容词来修饰名词career,说明职业的性质。“satisfy”的形容词形式有satisfied(感到满意的,通常修饰人)和satisfying(令人满意的,通常修饰事物)。这里修饰的是career(职业),属于事物,所以用satisfying。
4.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)_________ with them, Amy focuses on art and longs for a higher social position. (compare)
【答案】Compared
【详解】句意:与他们相比,艾米专注于艺术并渴望更高的社会地位。compare“比较”,动词,观察句子结构可知,compare与句子主语Amy之间为逻辑上的被动关系,即Amy被与他人比较,故要使用动词的过去分词形式,表示“与……相比”。固定搭配compared with意为“与……相比”,在句中作状语,位于句首的单词首字母要大写。
5.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)Meg chooses to lead a quiet life while Beth devotes _________ to caring for the whole family. (she)
【答案】herself
【详解】句意:梅格选择过安静的生活,而贝丝致力于照顾整个家庭。固定搭配“devote oneself to doing sth.”意为“致力于做某事”。空格前为动词“devotes”,缺少宾语,主语“Beth”为女性,需用反身代词“herself”作宾语。故填herself。
6.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)I _________ awake most of the night because I had too much coffee yesterday evening. (lie)
【答案】
lay
【详解】句意:昨晚我大部分时间都醒着躺在床上,因为昨晚喝了太多咖啡。根据句中时间状语“yesterday evening”可知,句子时态为一般过去时;此处的lie表示“躺”,其过去式为lay。
7.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)Their mother insists that girls not spend money on _________ as there is a war and everyone must help. (please)
【答案】pleasure
【详解】句意:她们的母亲坚决要求女孩子们不要把钱花在享乐消遣上,因为眼下正在打仗,所有人都必须出力帮扶。空格前是介词on,后面需要名词作宾语。括号中please是动词,其名词形式是pleasure(享乐/快乐)。spend money on pleasure意为“把钱花在享乐上”。
8.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)Be careful! The glass is ________ (break). Don’t touch it.
【答案】broken
【详解】句意:小心!玻璃碎了,别碰它。句子中系动词is后需接形容词作表语,break的形容词形式为broken,意为“破碎的”,符合句子语境,故填broken。
9.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)The more you read, the ________ (fast) your reading speed will be.
【答案】faster
【详解】句意:你读得越多,你的阅读速度就会越快。本句为“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”结构,fast的比较级为faster。
10.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)My father is a famous ________ (art) and his works are shown in many museums.
【答案】artist
【详解】句意:我的父亲是一位著名的艺术家,他的作品在多家博物馆展出。句中famous为形容词,后接名词作表语,art对应的职业名词为artist。
11.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)My parents always encourage me to believe in ________ (I).
【答案】myself
【详解】句意:我的父母总是鼓励我相信自己。括号内给出的单词为I,是人称代词主格,意为“我”。固定短语believe in oneself意为“相信自己”,此处需要用I对应的反身代词myself,符合语法结构与语境要求。
12.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)We all know that ________ (silent) is gold sometimes.
【答案】silence
【详解】句意:我们都知道有时候沉默是金。句中that引导宾语从句,从句缺少主语,需用名词形式。silent是形容词,对应的名词形式为silence。
13.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)Mr. Green has lived in China for years and can speak Chinese _________. (correct)
【答案】
correctly
【详解】句意:格林先生在中国住了多年,能说一口正确的中文。修饰动词“speak”,需用副词形式作状语。“correct”的副词形式为“correctly”,意为“正确地”。
14.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)Now, my friends and I are busy making paper-cuts by ________ happily. (we)
【答案】ourselves
【详解】句意:现在,我和朋友们正开心地忙着自己剪纸。根据句意及空格前“by”可知,此处为by oneself“靠自己”,固定搭配。主语为“my friends and I”,此处应为我们自己,应填ourselves。
15.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)This is my ________ time to celebrate the festival with my foreign friends. (three)
【答案】third
【详解】句意:这是我第三次和我的外国朋友们一起庆祝这个节日。根据“…time”可知,此处表示“第三次”,需要用序数词,three的序数词形式为third。
16.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)We usually clean our houses as ________ as possible before the festival. (care)
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:节前我们通常尽可能仔细地打扫房子。“as + 副词原级 + as possible”为固定结构,修饰动词clean需用副词,care的副词形式为carefully。
17.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)China’s forest area has ________ (increase) a lot since 1978.
【答案】increased
【详解】句意:自1978年以来,中国的森林面积大幅增长。时间状语“since 1978”表明句子时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,空前已有“have”,空处需用提示词的过去分词。故填increased。
18.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)The little girl looked ________ (happy) at her mother and began to cry.
【答案】unhappily
【详解】句意:小女孩不高兴地看着妈妈然后开始哭了起来。look at是动词短语,需要用副词来修饰,因此形容词happy要先变为副词形式happily。句中began to cry(开始哭)表明女孩的心情是悲伤的,所以要用happily的反义词unhappily(不高兴地)。故填unhappily。
19.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)To our surprise, the old man finished the race ________ (success).
【答案】successfully
【详解】句意:令我们惊讶的是,这位老人顺利跑完了比赛。修饰动词finished用副词,success对应的副词形式为successfully。
20.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)We are ________ red envelopes because parents want to wish us good luck. (give)
【答案】given
【详解】句意:父母给我们红包是为了祝我们好运。句中主语“我们”和“红包”之间是被动关系,故应使用被动语态,be+过去分词,根据所给单词可知,应使用give的过去分词形式,即given。
21.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)We are _______ (suppose) to follow rules while using all kinds of smart devices.
【答案】supposed
【详解】句意:当使用各种智能设备的时候,我们应该遵守规则。suppose“推断”,是动词,be supposed to“应该”,符合语境,故填supposed。
22.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)The old man has been ________ (die) for nearly five years.
【答案】dead
【详解】句意:这位老人已经去世近五年了。括号中的词die意为“死亡”。句中有表示一段时间的时间状语“for nearly five years”,要求谓语动词必须是延续性动词或表示状态的词,而die是短暂性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,需将其转换为对应的形容词形式dead,表示“死亡的、去世的”这一持续状态,构成“has been dead”的现在完成时结构。
23.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)More and more young people ________ (join) it and exploring colorful corners of their cities at present.
【答案】are joining
【详解】句意:目前,越来越多的年轻人正在加入其中,并探索他们城市里丰富多彩的角落。根据时间状语“at present”提示,动作正在进行,应用现在进行时;主语是“More and more young people为”,be动词用are,join的现在分词形式是joining。
24.(2026·江苏无锡·一模)Though both sides have made much effort, the differences are too great and they ________ (reach) no agreement yet.
【答案】have reached
【详解】句意:尽管双方都付出了很多努力,但分歧太大,他们至今尚未达成协议。时间状语“yet”(至今)是现在完成时的标志词,常用于否定句和疑问句,主语“they”指代双方,与“reach agreement”(达成协议)是主动关系,句意表示“到目前还没有达成”,是否定形式,现在完成时的结构为have/has+过去分词,主语“they”对应“have”,故填have reached。
25.(2026·江苏淮安·二模)My sister ________ (be) to the Great Wall twice.
【答案】has been
【详解】句意:我妹妹去过长城两次。句中的twice(两次)是现在完成时的标志词,表示“过去的动作对现在的影响”(即“已经去过两次”)。主语My sister是第三人称单数,现在完成时的结构为has+过去分词。be动词的过去分词been,用于现在完成时。
26.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Color Walk, a new activity, ________ (consider) as a popular way for young people to relax.
【答案】
is considered
【详解】句意:色彩漫步,一项新的活动,被认为是年轻人放松的一种流行方式。根据语境可知,“Color Walk”和“consider”之间是被动关系,此处表示“被认为”,应用被动语态;主语为单数,句子描述客观事实用一般现在时,因此填is considered。
27.(2026·江苏无锡·一模)Tom contacted all the teachers ________ (announce) the ban on playing computer games.
【答案】to announce
【详解】句意:汤姆联系了所有老师,宣布禁止玩电脑游戏。announce“宣布”,为动词。此处需要不定式作目的状语,表示联系老师的目的,故填to announce。
28.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)We are satisfied with the food and ________ (serve) here.
【答案】service
【详解】句意:我们对这里的食物和服务都很满意。空处与food并列,形式上保持一致,也应用名词形式,serve的名词形式为service。
29.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)I found the journey tiring at first, but I soon ________ (get) interested in it.
【答案】
got
【详解】句意:起初我觉得这段旅途很累,但很快就对此产生了兴趣。根据前文“found”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,get的过去式是got,应填got。
30.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)New teaching methods ________ (introduce) to make lessons more interesting in the near future.
【答案】
will be introduced
【详解】句意:在不久的将来,新的教学方法将被引入,使课程更有趣。句末的时间状语in the near future说明句子应使用一般将来时,主语New teaching methods与动词introduce之间是被动关系(方法被引进),因此需要使用一般将来时的被动语态“will be+过去分词”,动词introduce的过去分词是introduced。
31.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)However, lots of ________ (known) problems still need scientists to solve in this field.
【答案】unknown
【详解】句意:然而,这个领域仍有许多未知的问题需要科学家们去解决。提示词“known”表示“已知的”,根据转折关系词“However”和“still need scientists to solve”可知,这里需要表达“未知的”含义,对应的是形容词“unknown”,修饰后面的名词“problems”。
32.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)Although it is in spring, people feel cold. Moreover, the temperature ________ (drop) a lot last night.
【答案】
dropped
【详解】句意:虽然现在是春天了,但人们还是觉得冷。而且,昨晚气温下降了很多。“last night”提示句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式dropped。
33.(2026·江苏淮安·二模)Don't worry. The problem will be ________ (solve) soon.
【答案】solved
【详解】句意:别担心,这个问题很快就会被解决。主语The problem(问题)是动作的承受者,也就是“问题”不能自己发出“解决”这个动作,只能“被解决”,所以要用被动语态,句子里有will,表示一般将来时,它的被动语态结构will be + 动词过去分词,solve 的过去分词形式是solved。故填solved。
34.(2026年江苏省无锡市积余集团英语二模试卷)While she ________ (hide) the stolen necklace under her mattress, she heard footsteps getting closer.
【答案】was hiding
【详解】句意:正当她把偷来的项链藏在床垫下时,她听见脚步声越来越近。while引导时间状语从句,结合“she heard footsteps getting closer”可知,从句用过去进行时,表示主句动作发生时,从句动作正在持续进行。主语she为单数,be动词用was,hide变现在分词hiding。故填was hiding。
35.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)Although I didn’t pass the interview, I gained ________ (value) experiences.
【答案】valuable
【详解】句意:虽然我没有通过面试,但我获得了宝贵的经验。value“价值”,是名词;句中“experiences”为名词,前面需要用形容词修饰,value的形容词形式是valuable,意为“有价值的;宝贵的”。
36.(2026·江苏·模拟预测)Andy said he ________ (give) me two days off if I could complete this project in time.
【答案】would give
【详解】句意:安迪说如果我能按时完成这个项目,他会给我两天假。句中主句谓语动词“said”为一般过去时,根据“主过从必过”的原则,宾语从句应使用相应的过去时态。结合语境可知,“给假”是发生在说话之后的动作,即“过去的将来”,因此应用过去将来时。故填would give。
37.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)She ________ (chat) with someone, so I walked away without greeting.
【答案】
was chatting
【详解】句意:她正在和别人聊天,所以我没有打招呼就走开了。根据“so I walked away without greeting”和提示词“chat”可知,句子要表达她过去正在聊天,用过去进行时态was chatting。
38.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)It was midday when I got the call. I ________ (tell) that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse.
【答案】was told
【详解】 句意:我接到电话时是中午。我被告知爷爷身体不好,而且病情正在迅速恶化。主语I和tell之间是被动关系,且句子时态为一般过去时,因此需要使用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为was/were + 过去分词;主语I对应的be动词用was,tell的过去分词是told。
39.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)My family and I didn’t know how long he ________ (stay) in the world.
【答案】would stay
【详解】句意:我和家人都不知道他会在这个世界上停留多久。主句“My family and I didn’t know”为一般过去时,宾语从句需使用相应的过去时态,“停留”是从过去视角看将来的动作,需用过去将来时,结构为would+动词原形,故填would stay。
40.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)The final ________ is made after careful and thoughtful discussion. (decide)
【答案】decision
【详解】句意:最终的决定是在仔细且深思熟虑的讨论之后做出的。分析句子结构,空处位于形容词“final”之后,需用名词作句子主语,decide的名词形式为decision,结合“is”可知,需用名词单数。
41.(2026·江苏扬州·一模)Finally, the ________ dream of opening a small restaurant came true. (couple)
【答案】couple’s
【详解】句意:最终,这对夫妇开一家小餐馆的梦想实现了。句中“dream”为名词,提示前面应用名词所有格作定语修饰名词。couple的所有格形式为couple’s。
42.(2026·江苏宿迁·一模)Your hair is too long. Why not have it ________ (cut)?
【答案】cut
【详解】句意:你的头发太长了。为什么不去剪一下?本句it指代“your hair”,与cut“修剪”是被动关系;have sth. done“让某物被做”,cut的过去分词为cut。
43.(2026·江苏扬州·一模)Yangzhou ________ held the 2026 Marathon last month. (successful)
【答案】successfully
【详解】句意:上个月,扬州成功地举办了2026年马拉松赛。句中“held”为动词,提示前面应用副词作状语修饰动词。“successful”的副词形式为“successfully”,故填successfully。
44.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)After the voluntary work, a short report about our activity ________ (write) soon.
【答案】will be written
【详解】句意:志愿工作结束后,关于我们活动的一篇简短报告很快就会被写出来。分析句子结构可知,空格处在句中充当谓语成分。本句主语为“a short report”,与其修饰动词“write”之间存在被动关系,表示“报告被写”,需使用被动语态;根据句末的时间状语“soon”可知,本句动作发生在将来,需使用一般将来时。一般将来时被动语态的结构为“will be+过去分词”,动词write的过去分词为不规则变化written。
45.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)I believe people ________ (remember) these exciting moments for a long time.
【答案】will remember
【详解】句意:我相信人们会长久记住这些激动人心的时刻。主句I believe是一般现在时,宾语从句可以根据实际语境选择合适的时态,句中的for a long time(很长一段时间)和语境表达的“对未来的肯定看法”,说明从句描述的是将来会持续发生的动作,因此需要用一般将来时,动词remember变为一般将来时,形式为will remember。
46.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)My school also ________ (organize) some games last month and everyone had a great time.
【答案】organized
【详解】句意:我们学校上个月也组织了一些活动,每个人都玩得很开心。句中的时间状语是“last month”,表示过去发生的动作,因此句子要用一般过去时。括号里的动词是organize,一般过去时的形式是organized。
47.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Su Chao allows more people ________ (learn) about local culture.
【答案】to learn
【详解】句意:苏超让更多人了解当地文化。allow sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“允许某人做某事”,故填to learn。
48.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)My brother is interested in ________ (collect) stamps. He has hundreds of them.
【答案】collecting
【详解】句意:我的哥哥对收集邮票感兴趣,他已经有数百张了。句中“is interested in”是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,介词后面需要接动名词形式,collect的动名词形式为collecting,故填collecting。
49.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)The famous writer’s ________ (nine) book came out last month and it sold well.
【答案】ninth
【详解】句意:这位著名作家的第九本书上个月出版了而且卖得很好。根据所给单词nine“九”可知,此处需要序数词来表示“第九”,nine的序数词形式是ninth。
50.(2026·江苏宿迁·一模)As Chinese, we should behave ________ (polite), especially when we go abroad.
【答案】politely
【详解】句意:作为中国人,我们应该举止礼貌,尤其是当我们出国的时候。polite“礼貌的”,形容词;此处应用副词修饰动词behave,表示“举止礼貌”,故填politely。
51.(2026·江苏宿迁·一模)My mother spends much time dressing for today’s ________ (parent) meeting.
【答案】parents’
【详解】句意:我妈妈为了今天的家长会花了很多时间打扮。此处修饰名词meeting,表示“家长的”会议,需用名词所有格形式。家长会通常指所有家长的会议,parent需用复数形式parents,其所有格形式为parents’。
52.(2026·江苏宿迁·一模)It’s necessary for us to take some ________ (dry) food when taking a long walk.
【答案】dried
【详解】句意:当我们进行长途步行时,带一些干粮是很有必要的。括号内给出的单词为dry,是动词/形容词。此处用其过去分词形式dried作形容词,意为“经过干燥处理的”,修饰名词food,dried food表示“脱水食品、干粮”,符合语法结构与语境要求。
53.(2026·江苏宿迁·一模)Sandy prepared a big surprise for her father’s ________ (forty) birthday.
【答案】fortieth
【详解】句意:桑迪为她爸爸的四十岁生日准备了一个大惊喜。括号内给出的单词为forty,是基数词,意为“四十”。表示“第几个生日”要用序数词,forty的序数词形式为fortieth。
54.(2026年江苏省无锡市积余集团英语二模试卷)New-born baby pandas ________ (lay) in the incubator by panda keepers in the breeding center.
【答案】are laid
【详解】句意:新生的熊猫宝宝由繁殖中心的熊猫饲养员放入保温箱中。lay“放置”,主语“New-born baby pandas”和“lay”是被动关系,因此要用被动语态,结构为“be+动词过去分词”,这句话描述熊猫繁育中心的常规操作,用一般现在时;主语是复数,be动词用are;lay表示“放置”时,过去分词是laid,故填are laid。
55.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)As a Hollywood’s great ________(act), Audrey Hepburn is highly praised.
【答案】actress
【详解】句意:作为好莱坞杰出的女演员,奥黛丽・赫本备受赞誉。Audrey Hepburn是女性,act表示 “表演”,对应的女性职业名词为actress(女演员),前面a提示用单数,故填actress。
56.(2026·江苏泰州·一模)The robot dog our class built for the Taizhou School Science Festival moved ________ (terrible) at first, but after we fixed the code (代码), it worked well.
【答案】terribly
【详解】句意:我们班为泰州校园科技节制作的机器狗一开始移动得很糟糕,但在我们修改了代码后,它运行得很顺畅。句中“moved”是实义动词,需用副词来修饰。括号内的形容词“terrible”要转换为副词形式,即“terribly”,表示“糟糕地、很差地”,故填terribly。
57.(2026·江苏泰州·一模)In the movie Pegasus 3 (飞驰人生), the main character Zhang Chi bravely took on challenges on the track, and finally became a better version (版本) of ________ (he).
【答案】himself
【详解】句意:在电影《飞驰人生3》中,主角张驰勇敢地在赛道上迎接挑战,最终成为了更好的自己。句中表达“更好的自己”,需使用反身代词。括号内的人称代词“he”要转换为反身代词形式,即“himself”,故填himself。
58.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)It’s amazing that robots could dance ________ on the same stage with people. (smooth)
【答案】
smoothly
【详解】句意:机器人能和人类在同一个舞台上流畅地跳舞,真是太令人惊叹了。括号内的smooth是形容词,句子中需要一个副词来修饰动词dance,表示“流畅地跳舞”。smooth的副词形式是smoothly。
59.(2026·江苏扬州·一模)In 1997, Wang Zengqi passed away peacefully in his ________. (seventy)
【答案】seventies
【详解】句意:1997年,汪曾祺在他七十多岁时平静地离世。“in one’s + 整十数的复数形式” 表示“在某人几十多岁时”,seventy的复数形式是seventies。
60.(2026·江苏扬州·一模)Wang Zengqi loved his hometown Gaoyou _________ (deep) and always missed it.
【答案】deeply
【详解】句意:汪曾祺深爱他的家乡高邮,一直思念着那里。此处需要修饰动词loved,需要变为副词形式,形容词deep直接加-ly变为副词deeply,表示“深深地、深切地”。
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专题12 用单词正确形式填空
考点分类
江苏考情(2024-2026)
命题规律
单词正确形式填空
该题型为中考必考,每题给出原形词,填正确形式,单篇 5 小题。考点覆盖动词时态 / 语态 / 非谓语、名词单复数 / 词性转换、形容词副词比较级最高级、序数词、代词反身 / 物主、否定前缀变形。语境贴近校园、传统文化、科技、生活,时态以一般过去、现在完成、现在进行、被动语态高频。
动词占比最高:时态看时间标志;被动判断主谓逻辑;固定搭配优先不定式 / 动名词;祈使句用原形。
词性转换必考:名↔形↔副;动词变名词;加 un-/im - 表否定。
等级 / 数词:than 用比较级;the/one of 用最高级;基数变序数;many/hundred 后复数。
干扰陷阱:不规则变形、同形过去分词、固定搭配易混形式。
1.
1.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)Even a short daily bike ride is good for your health and ________. (weigh)
2.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)A pair of ________ shoes and a bicycle provide simple ways to connect with nature. (comfort)
3.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)For those with sleeping problems, biking is a good ________. (choose)
4.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)You’re happier when you’re ________ with your friends. (ride)
5.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)Want to become happier, stronger and ________? Why not go biking? (healthy)
6.(2025·江苏淮安·中考真题)Last week, we ________ (watch) a fashion show in the school hall.
7.(2025·江苏淮安·中考真题)Mr Wu is my new neighbour. He lives on the ________(six) floor.
8.(2025·江苏淮安·中考真题)Don’t ________ (spend) too much money. You can save it for a rainy day.
9.(2025·江苏淮安·中考真题)Many ________ (tree) are planted every year to make our city beautiful.
10.(2025·江苏淮安·中考真题)Millie enjoys singing and _________ (read). These hobbies make her life colourful.
11.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)The environment is much better now, and it ________ (get) even better in the future.
12.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)Hundreds of factories ________ (encourage) to move away or close between 2005 and 2015.
13.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)The government decided to take action ________ (solve) this problem.
14.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)It’s clean and beautiful now, but in the past there ________ (be) a lot of pollution.
15.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)It ________ (make) up of a few old towns and villages.
16.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)Here is the information we got from him. The city ________ (have) a short history.
17.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)He ________ (drink) tea with a few old friends in a park when we arrived.
18.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)Mr. Chen ________ (live) there for over 50 years, so we went to interview him.
19.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)We both agreed ________ (write) about the changes in Taihu New City.
20.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)Simon and I ________ (work) on a history project now.
21.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)If you haven’t watched it yet, ________ (simple) pick up your phone and book a ticket.
22.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)The film has been a huge success and the ________ (late) news says it will keep on showing until the end of June.
23.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)He makes a ________ (decide) to fight against enemies to protect his family and home.
24.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)It’s about a boy named Ne Zha, who is a bit ________ (patient) sometimes but very brave.
25.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)Ne Zha 2 has been the biggest ________ (win) on the film market this year.
26.(2025·江苏扬州·中考真题)The international influence of Yangzhou is getting ______ than before. (strong)
27.(2025·江苏扬州·中考真题)Some tourists fall in love with Yangzhou ______ rather than just its tourist attractions. (it)
28.(2025·江苏扬州·中考真题)With ______ treasures inside, Yangzhou Museum is well worth visiting. (wonder)
29.(2025·江苏扬州·中考真题)Many tourists think ______ of Yangzhou for its beautiful places of interest. (high)
30.(2025·江苏扬州·中考真题)Recently, more and more people have ________ to visit Yangzhou during holidays. (choose)
31.(2024·江苏南京·中考真题)Thanks to the effort from Fan and her team, the world gets to enjoy this wonder __________ (easy) on “Digital Dunhuang” website.
32.(2024·江苏南京·中考真题)Dunhuang caves house about 45, 000 square __________ (meter) of wall paintings and over 3000 painted sculptures.
33.(2024·江苏南京·中考真题)Although life in the desert was difficult, there she stayed and fell in love with the __________ (beautiful) of the caves.
34.(2024·江苏南京·中考真题)Fan Jinshi first journeyed to Dunhuang in 1963, shortly after __________ (graduate) from university.
35.(2024·江苏南京·中考真题)Anyone interested in Dunhuang will have heard of Fan Jinshi. Fan __________ (know) to many as “the Daughter of Dunhuang”.
36.(2023·江苏南京·中考真题)Last weekend, ________ (hundred) of students joined in the reading activity at the foot of the ancient Ming City Wall.
37.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)Yesterday, we __________ (work) out the problem with our teacher’s help.
38.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)—Mary, your brother is much __________ (tall) than before.
—Yes, he is also stronger.
39.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)—What is your plan for the weekend?
—I plan __________ (read) the book Red Star Over China (《红星照耀中国》).
40.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)I live on the __________ (ten) floor. I can enjoy beautiful views of the city.
41.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)My sister has many hobbies, such as dancing and __________ (sing).
42.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)The Shenzhou-18 astronauts ________ (work) in Tiangong space station since late April.
43.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)Some people believe robots ________ (take) most jobs away from humans in the future.
44.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)Do you mind turning down the music? I _________ (attend) an online meeting now.
45.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)The children did a lot of research in the lab _________ (finish) the science project.
46.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)Wuxi Metro Line S1 ________ (start) to operate on January 31st, 2024.
47.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)_________ (keep) calm and carry on. There’s still a long way to go.
48.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)This stone bridge ________ (build) over 800 years ago.
49.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)Jim has gone to bed? This is very _________ (usual). He always stays up late.
50.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)The father is always a real ________ (fight) in the little kid’s heart.
51.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)The traditional Chinese folk music has a ________ (last) value.
52.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)The AI technology is ________ (rapid) changing all the time.
53.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)If salt is ________ onto the ice, the freezing temperature will be lower than 0℃. (spread)
54.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Elena ________ the novel she was reading on the desk and looked out the window. (drop)
55.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Though I failed a lot ________ times than I succeeded, I know how to fail well. (many)
56.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Every year, Yangzhou offers a magical and special experience for its ________. (tour)
57.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Planting some flowers in your garden is very ________ for attracting bees. (help)
1.(2026·江苏扬州·三模)________ (luck), many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger.
2.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)_________ happens, we should stick to our dreams and always keep working hard. (what)
3.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)And Jo, like the author Alcott, gets a _________ career in writing through her efforts. (satisfy)
4.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)_________ with them, Amy focuses on art and longs for a higher social position. (compare)
5.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)Meg chooses to lead a quiet life while Beth devotes _________ to caring for the whole family. (she)
6.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)I _________ awake most of the night because I had too much coffee yesterday evening. (lie)
7.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)Their mother insists that girls not spend money on _________ as there is a war and everyone must help. (please)
8.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)Be careful! The glass is ________ (break). Don’t touch it.
9.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)The more you read, the ________ (fast) your reading speed will be.
10.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)My father is a famous ________ (art) and his works are shown in many museums.
11.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)My parents always encourage me to believe in ________ (I).
12.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)We all know that ________ (silent) is gold sometimes.
13.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)Mr. Green has lived in China for years and can speak Chinese _________. (correct)
14.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)Now, my friends and I are busy making paper-cuts by ________ happily. (we)
15.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)This is my ________ time to celebrate the festival with my foreign friends. (three)
16.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)We usually clean our houses as ________ as possible before the festival. (care)
17.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)China’s forest area has ________ (increase) a lot since 1978.
18.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)The little girl looked ________ (happy) at her mother and began to cry.
19.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)To our surprise, the old man finished the race ________ (success).
20.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)We are ________ red envelopes because parents want to wish us good luck. (give)
21.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)We are _______ (suppose) to follow rules while using all kinds of smart devices.
22.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)The old man has been ________ (die) for nearly five years.
23.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)More and more young people ________ (join) it and exploring colorful corners of their cities at present.
24.(2026·江苏无锡·一模)Though both sides have made much effort, the differences are too great and they ________ (reach) no agreement yet.
25.(2026·江苏淮安·二模)My sister ________ (be) to the Great Wall twice.
26.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Color Walk, a new activity, ________ (consider) as a popular way for young people to relax.
27.(2026·江苏无锡·一模)Tom contacted all the teachers ________ (announce) the ban on playing computer games.
28.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)We are satisfied with the food and ________ (serve) here.
29.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)I found the journey tiring at first, but I soon ________ (get) interested in it.
30.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)New teaching methods ________ (introduce) to make lessons more interesting in the near future.
31.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)However, lots of ________ (known) problems still need scientists to solve in this field.
32.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)Although it is in spring, people feel cold. Moreover, the temperature ________ (drop) a lot last night.
33.(2026·江苏淮安·二模)Don't worry. The problem will be ________ (solve) soon.
34.(2026年江苏省无锡市积余集团英语二模试卷)While she ________ (hide) the stolen necklace under her mattress, she heard footsteps getting closer.
35.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)Although I didn’t pass the interview, I gained ________ (value) experiences.
36.(2026·江苏·模拟预测)Andy said he ________ (give) me two days off if I could complete this project in time.
37.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)She ________ (chat) with someone, so I walked away without greeting.
38.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)It was midday when I got the call. I ________ (tell) that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse.
39.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)My family and I didn’t know how long he ________ (stay) in the world.
40.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)The final ________ is made after careful and thoughtful discussion. (decide)
41.(2026·江苏扬州·一模)Finally, the ________ dream of opening a small restaurant came true. (couple)
42.(2026·江苏宿迁·一模)Your hair is too long. Why not have it ________ (cut)?
43.(2026·江苏扬州·一模)Yangzhou ________ held the 2026 Marathon last month. (successful)
44.(2026·江苏无锡·三模)After the voluntary work, a short report about our activity ________ (write) soon.
45.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)I believe people ________ (remember) these exciting moments for a long time.
46.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)My school also ________ (organize) some games last month and everyone had a great time.
47.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Su Chao allows more people ________ (learn) about local culture.
48.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)My brother is interested in ________ (collect) stamps. He has hundreds of them.
49.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)The famous writer’s ________ (nine) book came out last month and it sold well.
50.(2026·江苏宿迁·一模)As Chinese, we should behave ________ (polite), especially when we go abroad.
51.(2026·江苏宿迁·一模)My mother spends much time dressing for today’s ________ (parent) meeting.
52.(2026·江苏宿迁·一模)It’s necessary for us to take some ________ (dry) food when taking a long walk.
53.(2026·江苏宿迁·一模)Sandy prepared a big surprise for her father’s ________ (forty) birthday.
54.(2026年江苏省无锡市积余集团英语二模试卷)New-born baby pandas ________ (lay) in the incubator by panda keepers in the breeding center.
55.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)As a Hollywood’s great ________(act), Audrey Hepburn is highly praised.
56.(2026·江苏泰州·一模)The robot dog our class built for the Taizhou School Science Festival moved ________ (terrible) at first, but after we fixed the code (代码), it worked well.
57.(2026·江苏泰州·一模)In the movie Pegasus 3 (飞驰人生), the main character Zhang Chi bravely took on challenges on the track, and finally became a better version (版本) of ________ (he).
58.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)It’s amazing that robots could dance ________ on the same stage with people. (smooth)
59.(2026·江苏扬州·一模)In 1997, Wang Zengqi passed away peacefully in his ________. (seventy)
60.(2026·江苏扬州·一模)Wang Zengqi loved his hometown Gaoyou _________ (deep) and always missed it.
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专题12 用单词正确形式填空
1.weight,2.comfortable,3.choice,4.riding,5.healthier,6.watched,7.sixth,8.spend,9.trees,10.reading,11.will get,12.were encouraged,13.to solve,14.was,15.is made,16.has,17.was drinking,18.has lived,19.to write,20.are working,21.simply,22.latest,23.decision,24.impatient,25.winner,26.stronger,27.itself,28.wonderful,29.highly,30.chosen,31.easily,32.meters,33.beauty,34.graduating,35.is known,36.hundreds,37.worked,38.taller,39.to read,40.tenth,41.singing,42.have worked,43.will take,44.am attending,45.to finish,46.started,47.Keep,48.was built,49.unusual,50.fighter,51.lasting,52.rapidly,53.spread,54.dropped,55.more,56.tourists,57.helpful,
1. Unluckily,2.Whatever,3.satisfying,4.Compared,5.herself,6.lay,7.pleasure,8.broken,9.faster,10.artist,11.myself,12.silence,13.correctly,14.ourselves,15.third,16.carefully,17.increased,18.unhappily,19.successfully,20.given,21.supposed,22.dead,23.are joining,24.have reached,25.has been,26.is considered,27.to announce,28.service,29.got,30.will be introduced,31.unknown,32.dropped,33.solved,34.was hiding,35.valuable,36.would give,37.was chatting,
38.was told, 39.would stay,40.decision,41.couple’s,42.cut,43.successfully,44.will be written,45.will remember, 46.organized,47.to learn,48.collecting,49.ninth,50.politely,51.parents’,52.dried,53.fortieth,
54.are laid,55.actress,56.terribly,57.himself,58.smoothly,59.seventies,60.deeply
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