精品解析：河北邯郸市涉县2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

八年级英语试题 （时间：90分钟，满分120分） 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. I play the flute. B. In my free time. C. With my sister. 2. A. My pleasure. B. Forget it. C. Sorry, I won’t. 3. A. Noting wrong. B. I stayed up late. C. I’m still tired. 4. A. I like climbing mountains. B. Twice a year. C. With my cousin. 5. A. I’m a volunteer. B. I hope not. C. I agree with you. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. Which place are they talking about? A. B. C. 7. How do they go to the city library? A. B. C. 8. Where did Tom help to clean up yesterday? A. In the park. B. On the playground. C. On the street. 9. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 10. How long is the Yangtze River? A. About 5,000 kilometres. B. About 6,300 kilometres. C. More than 6,600 kilometres. 11. How many provinces does the Yangtze River pass? A. 9. B. 10. C. 11. 12. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The Yangtze River is very important to China. B. The Yangtze River is the longest river in the world. C. The Yangtze River goes through China from east to west. 13. What will they do this Saturday afternoon? A. Take some photos. B. Learn to print. C. Play chess. 14. Who taught the girl to use the 3D-printer? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her brother. 15. What will Jason print? A. A sports car model. B. A house model. C. A basketball model. 16. What does Tom usually use in his country? A. Forks and knives. B. Chopsticks. C. Spoons. 17. How about making noise while having soup in China? A. It means the food is bad. B. It’s impolite. C. It troubles others. 18. What gift should Tom avoid giving at a Chinese dinner? A. Flowers. B. Fruit. C. Clocks. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. What does Tom love doing? A. Playing with his friends. B. Watching TV. C. Playing video games. 20. What was wrong with Tom? A. His thumbs hurt. B. He had a sore back. C. His arms hurt. 21. What did the doctor advise Tom to do? A. Play games on the phone. B. Play video games with friends. C. Cut down the time spent on video games and go out to play with friends. 22. Where was the speaker’s mother when the earthquake happened? A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. In her bedroom. 23. What was the speaker doing? A. Sleeping in bed. B. Singing a song. C. Reading a book. 24. What happened when the earthquake started? A. The mother shouted. B. The baby fell off the chair. C. The speaker ran to the kitchen. 25. How many people were inside the house when the earthquake happened? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A Discussion about How to Relax Miss Lee She said she liked to talk with her friends when she felt 26 . Bob He liked to write 27 with his classmates. Emily She wanted to be 28 at that time. Mike He liked to sit in the park, 29 at the blue sky or reading books. Conclusion (结论) As students, we should try to 30 it in right ways. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Reading great books is like opening a window to the world. It not only brings us fun but also teaches us valuable lessons. That’s why more and more teenagers are ____1____ in reading classic literature. Last year, I ____2____ The Little Prince for the first time. At first, I thought it was just a simple story for kids. But as I read on, I ____3____ that it was full of deep meaning about life and friendship. The little prince’s journey taught me to ____4____ the important things in life, like love and trust. Since then, I ____5____ many other great books, such as Treasure Island and Alice in Wonderland. Each book has ____6____ my world view and helped me grow. I find that reading makes me ____7____ and more thoughtful. It also helps me improve my English skills, because I can learn new words and good sentence structures. Some people say reading is boring, ____8____ I disagree. When you lose yourself in a good story, time passes quickly. You can travel to different places, meet different people, and experience different lives ____9____ leaving your home. Reading great books is one of the best ways to ____10____ ourselves. It lets us see the world through others’ eyes and makes our lives richer and more colorful. 1. A. interested B. worried C. strict D. weak 2. A. read B. have read C. was reading D. will read 3. A. forgot B. realized C. hoped D. imagined 4. A. lose B. waste C. value D. change 5. A. read B. am reading C. had read D. have read 6. A. broken B. shaped C. closed D. found 7. A. lazier B. quieter C. wiser D. faster 8. A. and B. but C. so D. or 9. A. without B. with C. by D. for 10. A. hurt B. protect C. improve D. forget 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过阅读《小王子》等文学名著，经历了从最初认为《小王子》只是一本简单的儿童读物，到后来领悟读书真谛的心理变化。 【1题详解】 句意：这就是越来越多青少年对经典文学感兴趣的原因。 根据空后的介词“in”以及固定搭配“be interested in”意为“对……感兴趣”可知，空处应填入形容词作表语。故选用interested表示“感兴趣的”。 【2题详解】 句意：去年，我第一次读了《小王子》。 根据句中的时间状语“Last year”可知，本句描述的是过去发生的动作，需使用一般过去时。动词read的过去式依然写为read。故选用read表示“阅读”。 【3题详解】 句意：但随着阅读深入，我意识到这本书蕴含着关于人生与友谊的深刻内涵。 根据空前的“At first, I thought…”与空后的“that it was full of deep meaning”可知，前后文在对这本书的理解上产生了变化，作者在深入阅读后领悟到了更深的内涵。故选用realized表示“意识到”。若选用forgot“忘记”、hoped“希望”或imagined“想象”均不符合认识转变的语境。 【4题详解】 句意：小王子的旅途教会我珍惜生命中重要的事物，比如爱与信任。 根据空后的“the important things in life, like love and trust”可知，生命中的爱和信任等珍贵之物是需要去珍惜和重视的。故选用value表示“珍惜/重视”。若选用lose“失去”或waste“浪费”则与正面积极的教育意义相悖。 【5题详解】 句意：从那以后，我读了许多其他好书，例如《金银岛》和《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。 根据句首的时间状语“Since then”可知，本句动作从过去持续发生到当前，需使用现在完成时“have/has done”，主语为“I”，助动词用have。故选用have read。 【6题详解】 句意：每一本书都塑造了我的世界观，陪伴我成长。 根据空后“my world view”以及后文的“helped me grow”可知，书籍能够对个人的世界观和认知产生积极的影响与重塑。故选用shaped表示“塑造”。 【7题详解】 句意：我发现阅读让我变得更睿智、更善于思考。 根据空后的“and more thoughtful”可知，空处与“more thoughtful”呈并列关系，需填入形容词比较级。故选用wiser表示“更聪明的/更有智慧的”。若用lazier“更懒惰的”不合语意。 【8题详解】 句意：有些人说阅读很枯燥，但我并不认同。 根据空前的“Some people say reading is boring”与空后的“I disagree”可知，前后两句态度对立，存在转折关系。故选用but表示“但是”。 【9题详解】 句意：足不出户，你就能游历各地、遇见形形色色的人，体验不一样的人生。 根据空后的“leaving your home”以及常识可知，阅读能让人坐在家中就能体验世界，属于足不出户的体验。故选用without表示“没有”。 【10题详解】 句意：阅读好书是提升自我最好的方式之一。 根据后文“makes our lives richer and more colorful”可知，阅读能够丰富和充实人生，帮助人们自我提升。故选用improve表示“改善/提高”。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the ____11____ (tradition) Chinese farming calendar, Grain Rain is the ____12____ (six) solar term of spring. Rain ____13____ (make) crops grow ____14____ (fast) than usual. People realize the importance and the close connection ____15____ rainfall and farming. Grain Rain has ____16____ (color) folk traditions. The air becomes much ____17____ (warm) in this season. Many people drink spring tea every year. It is ____18____ popular custom in southern China. You can’t enjoy its ____19____ (benefit) unless you taste the fresh tea. The tea is good for ____20____ (I) health. Local fishermen ____21____ (keep) the tradition for thousands of years. They hope ____22____ (get) a good harvest. Everyone wishes to fish ____23____ (successful) when they go fishing. The ancient culture ____24____ (carry) forward and teaches us to live in harmony with nature, and we ____25____ (have) a better life in the future. 【答案】11. traditional 12. sixth 13. makes 14. faster 15. between 16. colorful 17. warmer 18. a 19. benefits 20. my 21. have kept 22. to get 23. successfully 24. is carried 25. will have 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国传统农耕节气谷雨，讲解谷雨时节的气候特点、民俗茶文化与渔民传统，传递人与自然和谐共处的传统文化理念。 【11题详解】 句意：在中国传统农历中，谷雨是春季第六个节气。该处需一个形容词，在句中作定语；修饰名词Chinese farming calendar，语义与“传统的”相关；括号给出名词tradition，名词变形容词需加后缀-al，故填traditional。 【12题详解】 句意：在中国传统农历中，谷雨是春季第六个节气。该处需一个序数词，在句中作定语；空格前定冠词the、后文solar term提示语义与“第六”相关；基数词six变序数词直接加-th，故填sixth。 【13题详解】 句意：雨水让农作物比往常生长得更快。该处需一个动词第三人称单数，在句中作谓语；主语Rain为单数名词，全文为一般现在时，提示语义与“使、让”相关；主语单数，一般现在时谓语动词加-s，故填makes。 【14题详解】 句意：雨水让农作物比往常生长得更快。该处需一个副词比较级，在句中作状语；后文标志词than提示语义与“更快”相关；副词fast比较级直接加-er，故填faster。 【15题详解】 句意：人们意识到降雨与农耕之间的重要性与紧密联系。该处需一个介词，在句中连接两个并列名词；固定搭配connection between A and B表示“A与B之间的联系”，提示语义与“在……之间”相关，无需变形，故填between。 【16题详解】 句意：谷雨有着丰富多彩的民间传统。该处需一个形容词，在句中作定语；修饰名词folk traditions，提示语义与“丰富多彩的”相关；名词color变形容词加后缀-ful，故填colorful。 【17题详解】 句意：这个季节空气变得温暖得多。该处需一个形容词比较级，在句中作表语；副词much修饰形容词比较级，提示语义与“更温暖”相关；warm比较级直接加-er，故填warmer。 【18题详解】 句意：在中国南方，这是一项流行的习俗。该处需一个不定冠词，在句中作定语；custom为可数名词单数，popular以辅音音素开头，提示语义与“一项”相关，无需变形，故填a。 【19题详解】 句意：除非你品尝新茶，否则你无法体会它的益处。该处需一个名词复数，在句中作宾语；形容词性物主代词its后接名词，无冠词限定，提示语义与“益处”相关；benefit为可数名词，此处用复数表泛指，故填benefits。 【20题详解】 句意：茶叶对我的健康有益。该处需一个形容词性物主代词，在句中作定语；修饰名词health，提示语义与“我的”相关；人称代词主格I对应物主代词my，故填my。 【21题详解】 句意：当地渔民已经延续这个传统数千年了。该处需一个动词在句中作谓语；时间标志for thousands of years提示动作从过去持续到现在，时态用现在完成时，主语Local fishermen为复数，提示语义与“保持、延续”相关；现在完成时结构have+过去分词，keep过去分词为kept，故填have kept。 【22题详解】 句意：他们希望获得好收成。该处需一个动词不定式，在句中作宾语；固定搭配hope to do sth.表示“希望做某事”，提示语义与“得到、收获”相关，故填to get。 【23题详解】 句意：所有人出海捕鱼都希望捕鱼顺利。该处需一个副词，在句中作状语；修饰动词fish，提示语义与“顺利地”相关；形容词successful变副词加-ly，故填successfully。 【24题详解】 句意：古老文化被传承下来，教会我们与自然和谐共处。该处需一个动词一般现在时被动语态，在句中作谓语；主语The ancient culture与carry forward是被动关系，全文一般现在时，单数主语，提示语义与“传承”相关；被动结构is+过去分词，carry过去分词carried，故填is carried。 【25题详解】 句意：我们未来会拥有更美好的生活。该处需一个动词一般将来时，在句中作谓语；时间标志in the future提示动作发生在将来，提示语义与“拥有”相关；一般将来时结构will+动词原形，故填will have。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Diagnostic (诊断的) Report Patient information: Name: John Black Member: 1508657 Age: Fifteen years old Job: Student Phone number: 17830220328 Address: No. 32 Green Street Problem: Having a stomachache Advice: 1. Take some medicine three times a day after meals. 2. Eat less at each meal and have meals more often. 3. Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk. Attention: 1. Don’t take exercise when you have a stomachache. 2. Don’t eat spicy (辛辣的) food or drink coffee or tea. 3. Take a rest and don’t stay up late. 4. Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough. Testing cost (检查费): 230 yuan Medicine: 103 yuan Service: 2 yuan William Thomas June 16th, 2026 26. How old is John Black? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 27. What happened to John Black? A. He had a stomachache. B. He had a cough. C. He had a fever. D. He had a sore throat. 28. According to the report, what should John do? A. Exercise more often. B. Drink coffee and tea. C. Eat less every time. D. Stay up late. 29. How much did John have to pay altogether? A. 230 yuan. B. 103 yuan. C. 333 yuan. D. 335 yuan. 30. Who wrote this diagnostic report? A. John Black himself. B. A teacher from John’s school. C. John’s parent. D. John’s doctor. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本篇文本为医院诊断报告单，属于医疗类实用文书，有固定格式：患者信息、病症、诊疗建议、缴费明细、医生签字，用于完成就诊记录。 【26题详解】 根据短文第一栏Patient information原文“Age: Fifteen years old”可知，John Black的年龄是15岁。 【27题详解】  根据短文Problem一栏原文“Having a stomachache”可知，John Black的病症是胃痛。 【28题详解】  根据短文Advice第二条原文“Eat less at each meal and have meals more often”可知，他需要少食多餐。 【29题详解】 根据Testing cost:230 yuan、Medicine:103 yuan、Service:2 yuan，三项费用相加230+103+2=335元。 【30题详解】 这是一份包含诊断结果、医疗建议及费用的诊断报告（Diagnostic Report），落款为William Thomas，由此可知是由医生撰写的。 B Beidaihe is a famous natural scenic spot in Qinhuangdao, Hebei. It is one of the most wonderful coastal natural wonders in North China. Millions of visitors come here to enjoy the beauty of nature every year. Beidaihe has fantastic sea views and comfortable weather all year round. In summer, it is much cooler than other cities in Hebei. The soft beaches, clear blue sea and gentle wind make it the best summer holiday place. People can walk along the seaside, watch beautiful sunrises and enjoy fresh sea wind. There are also lots of green forests and lovely wetlands around Beidaihe. Different kinds of wild birds fly here to live in every season. The quiet lakes, thick woods and wonderful sea together make a beautiful natural picture. Nature gives Beidaihe great beauty. It lets people get close to the sea and mountains, learn geography knowledge and love the natural world more. It is always a bright pearl of natural wonders in Hebei. 31. Where is Beidaihe according to the passage? A. In Handan, Hebei. B. In Qinhuangdao, Hebei. C. In Shijiazhuang, Hebei. D. In Zhangjiakou, Hebei. 32. Why is Beidaihe popular in summer? A. Because it is very hot. B. Because it has cool weather and beautiful sea views. C. Because there are many tall buildings. D. Because there is lots of delicious food. 33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The beautiful forests, wetlands and birds in Beidaihe. B. The long history of old buildings in Beidaihe. C. Delicious seafood food in Beidaihe. D. Modern parks in the city centre. 34. What live in the wetlands and forests of Beidaihe? A. Many sea fishes. B. Lots of wild birds. C. Different farm animals. D. Many big snakes. 35. Where is the text most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A science novel. C. A geography magazine. D. A fashion newspaper. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了河北秦皇岛的著名自然景点——北戴河。文章描述了其迷人的海景、舒适的气候、丰富的动植物资源，以及它作为旅游胜地和教育基地的价值。 【31题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Beidaihe is a famous natural scenic spot in Qinhuangdao, Hebei.”可知，北戴河位于河北秦皇岛。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据第二段“In summer, it is much cooler than other cities in Hebei. The soft beaches, clear blue sea and gentle wind make it the best summer holiday place.”可知，夏天受欢迎是因为天气凉爽且海景优美。故选B。 【33题详解】 第三段主要描述了“green forests”、“lovely wetlands”以及“wild birds”，构成了美丽的自然画卷。选项 A 概括了这些内容。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据第三段“There are also lots of green forests and lovely wetlands around Beidaihe. Different kinds of wild birds fly here to live in every season.”可知，生活在湿地和森林的是野生鸟类。故选B。 【35题详解】 文章介绍了北戴河的地理位置、自然景观、气候特征，并在最后一段提到“learn geography knowledge"（学习地理知识），内容符合地理杂志的风格。故选C。 C What do young people like to do in their free time? If you think they are all playing video games or watching short videos on their phones, you might be wrong. In 2026, many young people are turning to something quite different — “grandma hobbies.” “Grandma hobbies” is a fun name for traditional activities like needlepoint (刺绣) and gardening. These are things that people’s grandmothers used to enjoy. But now, Gen Z (people born after 1997) are falling in love with them. Emma, 26, from the US, is a good example. She used to work long hours in banking. After work, she would just look through her phone for hours — a habit called “getting lost in her phone.” To change this, she and her roommates decided to try needlepoint. Soon, they became “fully engrossed.” Emma said it was so relaxing that they spent almost all their free time making needlepoint works instead of looking at a screen. These old hobbies help young people reduce stress and feel relaxed. When they finish a gift or a dish, they feel proud and successful. Social media helps them become more popular. Young people share their works online and make friends. Some even turn their hobbies into businesses. Take Anna as an example, a 31-year-old blacksmith (铁匠) — people now wait a year for her handmade products. So next time you see a young person blacksmithing, don’t be surprised. It’s the newest cool thing to do! 36. How does the writer begin the text? A. By using a saying. B. By telling a story. C. By sending a message. D. By asking a question. 37. What are “grandma hobbies” according to the passage? A. Modern mobile phone apps. B. Old-fashioned video games. C. Traditional enjoyable activities. D. Business plans for old people. 38. What does the underlined word “engrossed” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. crazy. B. bored. C. tired. D. angry. 39. What do young people do to make their “grandma hobbies” more popular? A. They take expensive lessons to learn the hobbies. B. They share their works on social media. C. They buy lots of new tools for their hobbies. D. They ask teachers to introduce their hobbies. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. Traditional Activities Around the World. B. How Emma Learned Needlepoint Well. C. Ways to Make Money in Free Time. D. The Cool New “Grandma Hobbies” Among Young People. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了现在的年轻人不再沉迷于手机，而是转向了被称为“奶奶的爱好”的传统活动，这些爱好不仅帮助他们减压，还通过社交媒体变得流行起来。 【36题详解】 根据文章第一段第一句“What do young people like to do in their free time? ”可知，作者是通过提出一个问题来开始文章的。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“‘Grandma hobbies’ is a fun name for traditional activities like needlepoint and gardening. ”可知，“grandma hobbies”指的是像刺绣和园艺这样令人愉悦的传统活动。 【38题详解】 根据第三段画线词后的句子“Emma said it was so relaxing that they spent almost all their free time making needlepoint works... ”可知，她们花费几乎所有空闲时间做刺绣，说明非常入迷。选项 A“crazy”在此处意为“狂热的/入迷的”，符合语境。 【39题详解】 根据第四段“Social media helps them become more popular. Young people share their works online and make friends.”可知，年轻人通过在社交媒体上分享作品来使这些爱好更受欢迎。 【40题详解】 全文主要介绍了2026年年轻人中流行的“奶奶爱好”这一现象，包括其定义、典型案例、好处及社会影响。选项D“年轻人中酷炫新颖的‘奶奶爱好’”最能概括文章，故选D。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 As a teenager, you go to different places. Everything you do leaves an impression. So, manners are important. Arriving 30 minutes late for a date may mean you think it isn’t that important. Taking a cell phone call while talking to your friend may mean you think the caller is more important than the person standing in front of you. Failing to show thanks to a gift-giver may mean you don’t like the gift. Are those the messages you really want to send? Maybe not. You do not want to be rude, but sometimes what you do makes people think you’re impolite, How can you change that? You should know the proper ways to behave around people. We call them manners. Manners are about being honest, respectful and considerate (考虑周到). Good manners show in small things. Start to make your manners better now! You can start by adding “please” and “thank you” to your language. You can start by holding a door open for someone after you go through. You can start by showing up on time instead of letting others wait for you. Start now! Start a new life and start to be a teenager with good manners! 41. Why are manners important? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What may it mean if a person is 30 minutes late for a date? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What should you do when receiving gifts from others? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. How many pieces of advice does the writer give about behaving politely? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think is a good manner at school? Why?（列举一个即可） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Because everything you do leaves an impression. 42. It may mean you think it isn’t that important. 43. We should show thanks./We should say “Thank you”. 44. Three./3. 45. We should keep quiet in the library. Because it shows respect to others. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了礼仪对青少年的重要性，日常行为会给人留下印象，不良行为可能传递错误信息。 【41题详解】 根据原文第一段“Everything you do leaves an impression. So, manners are important.”，可知礼仪重要的原因是行为会留下印象，可直接提取答案。 【42题详解】 根据原文第二段“Arriving 30 minutes late for a date may mean you think it isn’t that important.”，可知迟到意味着觉得约会不重要，可直接提取答案。 【43题详解】 根据原文第二段“Failing to show thanks to a gift-giver may mean you don't like the gift.”及常识，可知收到礼物应该表示感谢。 【44题详解】 根据原文第四段“You can start by adding ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ to your language. You can start by holding a door open for someone after you go through. You can start by showing up on time instead of letting others wait for you.”，可知作者给出了使用礼貌用语、为他人扶门、准时赴约这三条建议。 【45题详解】 本题为开放性试题，结合学校场景及礼仪常识，逻辑清晰，语法正确，合理作答即可。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two friends, Adam and Chen Jie are talking about their weekends.) A: Hey, Chen Jie! I’m doing a survey about students’ weekend activities. _________46_________ B: Well, I love painting pictures on weekends. A: That’s amazing! _________47_________ B: I learned it from my mom when I was a kid. A: Oh, that’s sweet. _________48_________ B: Because it’s a great way to show my feelings. A: I get it. _________49_________ B: I paint every Saturday. A: Cool! Do you have a big dream about painting? B: _________50_________ I want to hold my own art show one day. 【答案】46. What do you do on weekends?/How do you spend your weekends? 47. Who taught you?/How did you learn it? 48. Why do you like it?/Why do you love painting? 49. How often do you paint?/When do you usually paint? 50. Yes, I do./Yes. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Adam和Chen Jie之间的对话，Adam正在做关于学生周末活动的调查，Chen Jie分享了自己周末画画的情况以及未来的梦想。 【46题详解】 根据下文“Well, I love painting pictures on weekends.”可知，Chen Jie回答了自己周末喜欢画画，因此上文应询问对方周末做什么或如何度过周末。 【47题详解】 根据下文“I learned it from my mom when I was a kid.”可知，Chen Jie提到是从妈妈那里学来的，因此上文应询问如何学会画画的或谁教的。 【48题详解】 根据下文“Because it’s a great way to show my feelings.”可知，Chen Jie用because解释原因，因此上文应询问喜欢画画的原因。 【49题详解】 根据下文“I paint every Saturday.”可知，Chen Jie回答每周六画画，表示频率，因此上文应询问多久画一次或通常在什么时候画画。 【50题详解】 根据上文“Do you have a big dream about painting?”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，且下文“I want to hold my own art show one day.”表明有梦想，因此应作肯定回答。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 大家期盼的暑假又要到了，但“防火记心间，一生保平安。”近期，学校在开展假期防火宣传和火灾消防演练活动，校刊英语专栏为此开展主题征文活动。请你根据提示，以“Stop Fire, Save Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你的学习和演练心得，并向专栏投稿。 Stop Fire, Save Life Should do Shouldn’t do In daily life ★ turn off the gas after cooking ★ turn off lights when leaving the room ★ play with fire ★ set off firecrackers (鞭炮) in the crowd In a fire ★ cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel (湿毛巾) ★ keep down to the floor and leave the building ★ take a lift ★ jump out of a window 注意： （1）文中须包含表格中提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名； （3）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Stop Fire, Save Life It is important for us to keep away from fires. Here is some advice for you to keep safe. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Stop Fire, Save Life It is important for us to keep away from fires. Here is some advice for you to keep safe. In daily life, always turn off the gas after cooking and turn off lights when leaving the room. Never play with fire or set off firecrackers in the crowd. If a fire happens, cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel. Keep down to the floor and leave the building quickly. Never take a lift or jump out of a window. Fire safety is very important. Follow these simple rules and stay safe at all times. Let’s protect ourselves and care for others. Safety starts with each of us. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时 明确要点：日常生活中应该做的事（用完关煤气和灯）、日常生活中不应该做的事（不玩火、不在人群中放鞭炮）、火灾中应该做的事（用湿毛巾捂住口鼻、压低身体离开建筑物）、火灾中不应该做的事（不乘电梯、不跳窗） 确定人称：第一人称复数（we）和第二人称（you） 注意事项：需包含表格所有要点，开头已给出，词数80左右，注意宣传稿的警示性和号召力 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：已给出，引出防火安全话题 第二段：阐述日常生活中的注意事项和火灾中的应对方法 第三段：总结并呼吁遵守规则、保护自己、关心他人 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：日常生活中的注意事项（应该做） 应该做：always turn off the gas after cooking and turn off lights when leaving the room/turn off gas after cooking and lights when leaving/always check the gas and electrical switches before going out等 要点二：日常生活中的注意事项（不应该做） 不应该做：never play with fire or set off firecrackers in the crowd/don’t let children touch fire at any time等 要点三：火灾中的应对方法（应该做） 应该做：cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel/keep down to the floor and leave the building quickly/use a wet cloth to protect your breathing/wet a towel and put it over your face/stay low and crawl towards the exit/keep your body close to the ground to avoid smoke等 要点四：火灾中的应对方法（不应该做） 不应该做：never take a lift or jump out of a window/don’t use the lift or jump from high floors/avoid panic and never try dangerous escapes等 要点五：总结与呼吁 总结：fire safety is very important/fire prevention saves lives and protects families等 呼吁：follow these simple rules and stay safe at all times/always remember that safety comes first/let’s work together to create a safer environment for everyone等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语试题 （时间：90分钟，满分120分） 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. I play the flute. B. In my free time. C. With my sister. 2. A. My pleasure. B. Forget it. C. Sorry, I won’t. 3. A. Noting wrong. B. I stayed up late. C. I’m still tired. 4. A. I like climbing mountains. B. Twice a year. C. With my cousin. 5. A. I’m a volunteer. B. I hope not. C. I agree with you. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. Which place are they talking about? A. B. C. 7. How do they go to the city library? A. B. C. 8. Where did Tom help to clean up yesterday? A. In the park. B. On the playground. C. On the street. 9. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 10. How long is the Yangtze River? A. About 5,000 kilometres. B. About 6,300 kilometres. C. More than 6,600 kilometres. 11. How many provinces does the Yangtze River pass? A. 9. B. 10. C. 11. 12. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The Yangtze River is very important to China. B. The Yangtze River is the longest river in the world. C. The Yangtze River goes through China from east to west. 13. What will they do this Saturday afternoon? A. Take some photos. B. Learn to print. C. Play chess. 14. Who taught the girl to use the 3D-printer? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her brother. 15. What will Jason print? A. A sports car model. B. A house model. C. A basketball model. 16. What does Tom usually use in his country? A. Forks and knives. B. Chopsticks. C. Spoons. 17. How about making noise while having soup in China? A. It means the food is bad. B. It’s impolite. C. It troubles others. 18. What gift should Tom avoid giving at a Chinese dinner? A. Flowers. B. Fruit. C. Clocks. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. What does Tom love doing? A. Playing with his friends. B. Watching TV. C. Playing video games. 20. What was wrong with Tom? A. His thumbs hurt. B. He had a sore back. C. His arms hurt. 21. What did the doctor advise Tom to do? A. Play games on the phone. B. Play video games with friends. C. Cut down the time spent on video games and go out to play with friends. 22. Where was the speaker’s mother when the earthquake happened? A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. In her bedroom. 23. What was the speaker doing? A. Sleeping in bed. B. Singing a song. C. Reading a book. 24. What happened when the earthquake started? A. The mother shouted. B. The baby fell off the chair. C. The speaker ran to the kitchen. 25. How many people were inside the house when the earthquake happened? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A Discussion about How to Relax Miss Lee She said she liked to talk with her friends when she felt 26 . Bob He liked to write 27 with his classmates. Emily She wanted to be 28 at that time. Mike He liked to sit in the park, 29 at the blue sky or reading books. Conclusion (结论) As students, we should try to 30 it in right ways. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Reading great books is like opening a window to the world. It not only brings us fun but also teaches us valuable lessons. That’s why more and more teenagers are ____1____ in reading classic literature. Last year, I ____2____ The Little Prince for the first time. At first, I thought it was just a simple story for kids. But as I read on, I ____3____ that it was full of deep meaning about life and friendship. The little prince’s journey taught me to ____4____ the important things in life, like love and trust. Since then, I ____5____ many other great books, such as Treasure Island and Alice in Wonderland. Each book has ____6____ my world view and helped me grow. I find that reading makes me ____7____ and more thoughtful. It also helps me improve my English skills, because I can learn new words and good sentence structures. Some people say reading is boring, ____8____ I disagree. When you lose yourself in a good story, time passes quickly. You can travel to different places, meet different people, and experience different lives ____9____ leaving your home. Reading great books is one of the best ways to ____10____ ourselves. It lets us see the world through others’ eyes and makes our lives richer and more colorful. 1. A. interested B. worried C. strict D. weak 2. A. read B. have read C. was reading D. will read 3. A. forgot B. realized C. hoped D. imagined 4. A. lose B. waste C. value D. change 5. A. read B. am reading C. had read D. have read 6. A. broken B. shaped C. closed D. found 7. A. lazier B. quieter C. wiser D. faster 8. A. and B. but C. so D. or 9. A. without B. with C. by D. for 10. A. hurt B. protect C. improve D. forget 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the ____11____ (tradition) Chinese farming calendar, Grain Rain is the ____12____ (six) solar term of spring. Rain ____13____ (make) crops grow ____14____ (fast) than usual. People realize the importance and the close connection ____15____ rainfall and farming. Grain Rain has ____16____ (color) folk traditions. The air becomes much ____17____ (warm) in this season. Many people drink spring tea every year. It is ____18____ popular custom in southern China. You can’t enjoy its ____19____ (benefit) unless you taste the fresh tea. The tea is good for ____20____ (I) health. Local fishermen ____21____ (keep) the tradition for thousands of years. They hope ____22____ (get) a good harvest. Everyone wishes to fish ____23____ (successful) when they go fishing. The ancient culture ____24____ (carry) forward and teaches us to live in harmony with nature, and we ____25____ (have) a better life in the future. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Diagnostic (诊断的) Report Patient information: Name: John Black Member: 1508657 Age: Fifteen years old Job: Student Phone number: 17830220328 Address: No. 32 Green Street Problem: Having a stomachache Advice: 1. Take some medicine three times a day after meals. 2. Eat less at each meal and have meals more often. 3. Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk. Attention: 1. Don’t take exercise when you have a stomachache. 2. Don’t eat spicy (辛辣的) food or drink coffee or tea. 3. Take a rest and don’t stay up late. 4. Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough. Testing cost (检查费): 230 yuan Medicine: 103 yuan Service: 2 yuan William Thomas June 16th, 2026 26. How old is John Black? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 27. What happened to John Black? A. He had a stomachache. B. He had a cough. C. He had a fever. D. He had a sore throat. 28. According to the report, what should John do? A. Exercise more often. B. Drink coffee and tea. C. Eat less every time. D. Stay up late. 29. How much did John have to pay altogether? A. 230 yuan. B. 103 yuan. C. 333 yuan. D. 335 yuan. 30. Who wrote this diagnostic report? A. John Black himself. B. A teacher from John’s school. C. John’s parent. D. John’s doctor. B Beidaihe is a famous natural scenic spot in Qinhuangdao, Hebei. It is one of the most wonderful coastal natural wonders in North China. Millions of visitors come here to enjoy the beauty of nature every year. Beidaihe has fantastic sea views and comfortable weather all year round. In summer, it is much cooler than other cities in Hebei. The soft beaches, clear blue sea and gentle wind make it the best summer holiday place. People can walk along the seaside, watch beautiful sunrises and enjoy fresh sea wind. There are also lots of green forests and lovely wetlands around Beidaihe. Different kinds of wild birds fly here to live in every season. The quiet lakes, thick woods and wonderful sea together make a beautiful natural picture. Nature gives Beidaihe great beauty. It lets people get close to the sea and mountains, learn geography knowledge and love the natural world more. It is always a bright pearl of natural wonders in Hebei. 31. Where is Beidaihe according to the passage? A. In Handan, Hebei. B. In Qinhuangdao, Hebei. C. In Shijiazhuang, Hebei. D. In Zhangjiakou, Hebei. 32. Why is Beidaihe popular in summer? A. Because it is very hot. B. Because it has cool weather and beautiful sea views. C. Because there are many tall buildings. D. Because there is lots of delicious food. 33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The beautiful forests, wetlands and birds in Beidaihe. B. The long history of old buildings in Beidaihe. C. Delicious seafood food in Beidaihe. D. Modern parks in the city centre. 34. What live in the wetlands and forests of Beidaihe? A. Many sea fishes. B. Lots of wild birds. C. Different farm animals. D. Many big snakes. 35. Where is the text most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A science novel. C. A geography magazine. D. A fashion newspaper. C What do young people like to do in their free time? If you think they are all playing video games or watching short videos on their phones, you might be wrong. In 2026, many young people are turning to something quite different — “grandma hobbies.” “Grandma hobbies” is a fun name for traditional activities like needlepoint (刺绣) and gardening. These are things that people’s grandmothers used to enjoy. But now, Gen Z (people born after 1997) are falling in love with them. Emma, 26, from the US, is a good example. She used to work long hours in banking. After work, she would just look through her phone for hours — a habit called “getting lost in her phone.” To change this, she and her roommates decided to try needlepoint. Soon, they became “fully engrossed.” Emma said it was so relaxing that they spent almost all their free time making needlepoint works instead of looking at a screen. These old hobbies help young people reduce stress and feel relaxed. When they finish a gift or a dish, they feel proud and successful. Social media helps them become more popular. Young people share their works online and make friends. Some even turn their hobbies into businesses. Take Anna as an example, a 31-year-old blacksmith (铁匠) — people now wait a year for her handmade products. So next time you see a young person blacksmithing, don’t be surprised. It’s the newest cool thing to do! 36. How does the writer begin the text? A. By using a saying. B. By telling a story. C. By sending a message. D. By asking a question. 37. What are “grandma hobbies” according to the passage? A. Modern mobile phone apps. B. Old-fashioned video games. C. Traditional enjoyable activities. D. Business plans for old people. 38. What does the underlined word “engrossed” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. crazy. B. bored. C. tired. D. angry. 39. What do young people do to make their “grandma hobbies” more popular? A. They take expensive lessons to learn the hobbies. B. They share their works on social media. C. They buy lots of new tools for their hobbies. D. They ask teachers to introduce their hobbies. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. Traditional Activities Around the World. B. How Emma Learned Needlepoint Well. C. Ways to Make Money in Free Time. D. The Cool New “Grandma Hobbies” Among Young People. 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 As a teenager, you go to different places. Everything you do leaves an impression. So, manners are important. Arriving 30 minutes late for a date may mean you think it isn’t that important. Taking a cell phone call while talking to your friend may mean you think the caller is more important than the person standing in front of you. Failing to show thanks to a gift-giver may mean you don’t like the gift. Are those the messages you really want to send? Maybe not. You do not want to be rude, but sometimes what you do makes people think you’re impolite, How can you change that? You should know the proper ways to behave around people. We call them manners. Manners are about being honest, respectful and considerate (考虑周到). Good manners show in small things. Start to make your manners better now! You can start by adding “please” and “thank you” to your language. You can start by holding a door open for someone after you go through. You can start by showing up on time instead of letting others wait for you. Start now! Start a new life and start to be a teenager with good manners! 41. Why are manners important? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What may it mean if a person is 30 minutes late for a date? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What should you do when receiving gifts from others? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. How many pieces of advice does the writer give about behaving politely? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think is a good manner at school? Why?（列举一个即可） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two friends, Adam and Chen Jie are talking about their weekends.) A: Hey, Chen Jie! I’m doing a survey about students’ weekend activities. _________46_________ B: Well, I love painting pictures on weekends. A: That’s amazing! _________47_________ B: I learned it from my mom when I was a kid. A: Oh, that’s sweet. _________48_________ B: Because it’s a great way to show my feelings. A: I get it. _________49_________ B: I paint every Saturday. A: Cool! Do you have a big dream about painting? B: _________50_________ I want to hold my own art show one day. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 大家期盼的暑假又要到了，但“防火记心间，一生保平安。”近期，学校在开展假期防火宣传和火灾消防演练活动，校刊英语专栏为此开展主题征文活动。请你根据提示，以“Stop Fire, Save Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你的学习和演练心得，并向专栏投稿。 Stop Fire, Save Life Should do Shouldn’t do In daily life ★ turn off the gas after cooking ★ turn off lights when leaving the room ★ play with fire ★ set off firecrackers (鞭炮) in the crowd In a fire ★ cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel (湿毛巾) ★ keep down to the floor and leave the building ★ take a lift ★ jump out of a window 注意： （1）文中须包含表格中提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名； （3）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Stop Fire, Save Life It is important for us to keep away from fires. Here is some advice for you to keep safe. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $