Unit 4 Smart home（单元测试）2026-2027学年沪教版(五四学制) 七年级英语上册

Unit 4 Smart home（单元测试）2026-2027学年 沪教版（五四学制） 七年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 1.本卷有八大题，共47小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：七年级上册Units 4（沪教版五四制）。 一、语法选择(共10分) Powerful Storm Hits the UK A very strong storm hit the UK on January 24th. 1 was very windy all day. In Northern Ireland, winds 2 over 90 miles per hour. Scotland had 3 strongest winds this year, too—101 miles per hour blew through Drumalbin. Because of the storm, many schools in the UK closed. Pupils spent the day 4 indoors to stay safe. 5 also big problems with transport in many places. For example, 6 airport had to shut down after the storm broke its runway. The government sent engineers to fix broken power lines. The storm could 7 again, so people should get prepared. “ 8 indoors during strong winds! Flying things 9 hurt you outside.” The weatherman advised everyone on TV. Experts (专家) said that people should pay attention 10 human actions, like pollution. They made storms worse. 1．A．That B．It C．There 2．A．reached B．reach C．reaches 3．A．it B．it’s C．its 4．A．to learn and to play B．learn and play C．learning and playing 5．A．They were B．There were C．These were 6．A．the B．an C．a 7．A．happened B．happening C．happen 8．A．Stay B．Staying C．To stay 9．A．must B．may C．should 10．A．to B．at C．on 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了1月24日一场强风暴袭击英国的情况，包括风速、对学校和交通的影响、政府的应对措施以及专家建议等。 【详解】1．句意：一整天都刮着大风。 That那；It它；There那里。根据“…was very windy all day.”可知，此处需用it作形式主语指代天气，这是描述天气的常用句型。故选B。 2．句意：在北爱尔兰，风速达到了每小时90多英里。 reached达到，过去式；reach达到，原形；reaches达到，第三人称单数形式。根据“In Northern Ireland, winds…over 90 miles per hour.”可知，风暴发生在1月24日，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，reached符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：苏格兰也遭遇了今年最强的风——鼓马尔宾的风速达到了每小时101英里。 it它；it’s它是；its它的。根据“Scotland had…strongest winds this year”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词winds，表示“它的最强风”。故选C。 4．句意：学生们一整天都在室内学习和玩耍以确保安全。 to learn and to play学习和玩耍，不定式；learn and play学习和玩耍，原形；learning and playing学习和玩耍，动名词。根据“spent the day…indoors”可知，这里考查spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，应用动名词形式。故选C。 5．句意：许多地方的交通也出现了大问题。 They were它们是；There were有；These were这些是。根据“…also big problems with transport”可知，此处为there be句型，表示“存在交通问题”，主语problems为复数，时态为过去时，应用there were。故选B。 6．句意：例如，一场风暴破坏跑道后，一座机场不得不关闭。 the这个，定冠词；an一，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“…airport had to shut down”可知，airport以元音音素开头，且表示泛指“一座机场”，应用不定冠词an。故选B。 7．句意：风暴可能会再次发生，所以人们应该做好准备。 happened发生，过去式；happening发生，动名词；happen发生，原形。根据“could…again”可知，could为情态动词，后接动词原形。故选C。 8．句意：强风期间请待在室内！ Stay待，原形；Staying待，动名词；To stay待，不定式。根据“…indoors during strong winds!”可知，此句为祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选A。 9．句意：外面的飞物可能会伤到你。 must必须；may可能；should应该。根据“Flying things…hurt you outside.”可知，此处表示飞物可能伤人，为推测语气，may符合语境。故选B。 10．句意：专家表示，人们应该关注人类行为，比如污染。 to到；at在；on在……上。根据“pay attention…human actions”可知，这里考查pay attention to表示“关注”。故选A。 二、选词填空(共5分) Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each one can be used only once (将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次). A．when   B．leave  C． kind   D．green  E. red   F. forget What kind of house are you going to buy? Do you often 11 to turn off your light when you leave a room? The house in the future can help you. We can visit this 12 of house called smart home at the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago Illinois. It is called smart home because it makes your life easier. The smart home can greet you 13 you walk in. It can also turn on the lights, television and music player for you when you come into the room. And when you 14 the home, it can turn them off. All the materials of the smart home are 15 . They are made of recyclable (可循环的) materials like used bottles. The house can use the Sun in different ways. For example, we can use the sunlight to warm the house in winter. We also use a solar-energy oven to cook food. It is expensive to build such a house, but it is cheap to live in. 【答案】11．F 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了智能住宅。 11．句意：当你离开房间时，你是不是经常忘记关灯？根据“Do you often...to turn off your light when you leave a room?”和备选词可知，此处指离开房间时忘记关灯，forget to do“忘记做某事”。故选F。 12．句意：我们可以在伊利诺伊州芝加哥市的科学与工业博物馆参观这种被称为智能住宅的房屋。根据“We can visit this...of house called smart home”和备选词可知，此处应是指这种房子，this kind of“这种类型的”。故选C。 13．句意：当你走进智能住宅时，它会向你打招呼。根据“The smart home can greet you...you walk in.”和备选词可知，when符合语境，引导时间状语从句，表示“当你走进智能住宅时，它就会向你打招呼”。故选A。 14．句意：并且当你离开家时，它可以把它们都关掉。根据“And when you...the home, it can turn them off.”和备选词可知，此处指离开家时，把灯和电视等设备都关掉，leave“离开”。故选B。 15．句意：智能家居的所有材料都是环保的。根据“All the materials of the smart home are... They are made of recyclable (可循环的) materials like used bottles.”和备选词可知，可循环利用的材料是环保的，green“绿色的，环境保护的”。故选D。 三、补全对话（每题2分，共10分） Situation: Li Ming and Wang Fang are talking about the movie Dear You. A: Wang Fang, our English teacher mentioned a movie called Dear You today. B: Really? 16 ？（一般疑问句） A: No, I didn’t. I just watched a short introduction to it last night. B: 17 ?（询问电影内容） A: It’s about an old woman who receives love letters from her husband for many years, but there is a big secret behind the letters. B: That sounds quiet but touching. 18 ?（对下文划线部分提问） A: The big secret behind the letters impressed me most in the introduction. I want to know what really happened. B: That makes sense. A story with a secret is always interesting, 19 ?（附加疑问句） A: I agree with you. 20 ?（邀请对方一起看电影） B: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s watch it this weekend and talk about it after that. 【答案】16． Did you watch/see it 17． What is it about/What is the movie about 18． What impressed you most (in the introduction) 19． isn’t it 20． Would you like to watch it with me/Would you like to watch it together 【导语】本文是一段日常对话，主要围绕李明和王芳讨论电影《亲爱的你》展开，内容涉及是否看过、电影内容、印象最深的部分以及邀请一起观看等交流。 【详解】16．根据答语“No, I didn’t. I just watched a short introduction to it last night.”可知，问句为一般疑问句，询问对方是否看过那部电影，时态用一般过去时。 17．根据答语“It’s about an old woman who receives love letters...”可知，问句询问电影的内容，需用特殊疑问词“What”，后接“is it about”或“is the movie about”，符合“询问电影内容”的提示。 18．题干明确划线部分为“The big secret behind the letters”，而答语“The big secret behind the letters impressed me most”是对问句的回答。因此问句应针对“什么给你印象最深”提问，用“What”作主语，谓语“impressed”，宾语“you”，状语“most”，后可补充“in the introduction”使语境更准确，符合“对下文划线部分提问”的提示。 19．前句“A story with a secret is always interesting”为肯定陈述句，其反意疑问句应用否定形式，且系动词与主语一致。主语“it”指代“A story”，故填“isn’t it”，符合“附加疑问句”的提示。 20．根据答语“Yes, I’d love to. Let’s watch it this weekend...”可知，问句为邀请对方一起看电影，且答语用“I’d love to”回应，故用礼貌邀请句型“Would you like to...”，后接“watch it with me”或“together”，符合“邀请对方一起看电影”的提示。 四、短文填空(共5分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kate is a middle school student. She 21 (have) to follow many rules at home and school. At home, she is busy 22 Monday to Friday. Her mum asks her to get up at half past six. She must finish her homework before dinner. After dinner, she can’t watch TV or play computer games. She has to read books for 23 hour and then she goes to bed. There are many rules at school. She must arrive at school on time. She has to keep 24 (she) hair short and she can’t listen to music in the classroom. Kate knows these rules are 25 (importance). She must follow the rules to become a good student. 【答案】21．has 22．from 23．an 24．her 25．important 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中学生Kate在家和学校需要遵守的各种规则，强调了规则对中学生学习和生活的重要意义，并指出遵守规则是成为好学生的关键。 【详解】21．句意：Kate是一名中学生。她有许多家庭和学校规则需要遵守。have to do sth.“不得不做某事”，句子是一般现在时，主语为单She，故用has。 22．句意：在家里，她周一到周五都很忙。“from...to...”表示“从……到……”，是固定搭配。 23．句意：晚饭后，她必须读一个小时的书，然后去睡觉。hour为单数可数名词，前需用冠词；“for an hour”表示“一个小时”。 24．句意：在学校，她必须留短发。修饰名词hair，用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。 25．句意：Kat知道这些规则很重要。系动词“are”后需用形容词作表语；importanc为名词，形容词形式是important“重要的”。 5、 阅读理解(共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book tells one of the most popular traditional (传统的) Chinese exercises to keep healthy. “Ba” means eight, “duan” means pieces and “jin” means something beautiful like silk (蚕丝). There are eight movements altogether. People are like beautiful silk when they are doing the sport. Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty and it has a history of more than 800 years. It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space (空间) or time. Through deep and slow breathing (呼吸), our minds will be quiet. It’s a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and heavy people lose fat. The book is full of colourful pictures. For each movement (动作), it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise. And there are many interesting historical stories about the sport in the book. By scanning the QR code (扫描二维码) in the book, readers can watch videos and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise. 26．What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A．A new book for children. B．One kind of traditional Chinese food. C．Why people enjoy the book. D．How to do Baduanjin. 27．Which paragraph talks about the history of Baduanjin? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4. 28．Which of the following is NOT true about Baduanjin? A．People take deep and slow breaths in the exercise. B．The Chinese started to do Baduanjin a long time ago. C．Doing Baduanjin takes much outdoor space. D．Baduanjin is not hard for people to learn. 29．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A．The movement. B．The book. C．The picture. D．The sport. 30．Why does the writer write the text? A．To teach us how to keep healthy. B．To help students learn Chinese. C．To show the history of Baduanjin. D．To tell us about a new book. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文介绍了一本关于八段锦的儿童书籍，内容包括八段锦的历史、特点、书籍内容以及扫码观看视频学习的方法，旨在向读者推荐这本新书。 【详解】26．根据第一段首句“Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise.”可知，第一段主要是介绍一本面向儿童的新书。 27．第二段明确指出：“Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty and it has a history of more than 800 years.”，因此关于八段锦历史的内容在第二段。 28．第二段明确说明：“It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space or time.”，选项C“Doing Baduanjin takes much outdoor space.”与原文“doesn’t take much space”矛盾。 29．第三段前两句为：“The book is full of colourful pictures. For each movement (动作), it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise.，前文提到“in the book”，因此“it”指代“the book”。 30．全文围绕一本关于八段锦的新书展开，介绍其内容、特点和获取方式，目的是向读者介绍这本新书，因此答案对应“To tell us about a new book”。 B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) Read the following methods and suggestions on preventing global warming. Choose the best solution for the following students: 31 Alice thinks that we should drive less to help stop global warming. 32 Judy thinks that we should avoid buying products with a lot of packaging. 33 Jack says we should reduce the waste and try to recycle more. 34 Elsa thinks that we should use less hot water. 35 David says that we should call on people to live a green life. A．Think before you throw away waste. Cut down on the waste you throw away. And be sure to take waste, like computers, mobile phones and harmful waste to a special recycling waste bin. B．When it comes to your shopping habits, think of buying products that are made from recycled materials. And above all, they should have less or no packaging. C． It takes a lot of energy to heat water. Don’t always heat the water when you do the washing with the washing machine. Wash a full load of clothes in cold water. D．Walk, cycle, take a subway or a bus. Ask your parents to use public transportation as much as possible instead of using cars too often. E. Talk to your friends, family and school teachers. Teach them what you’ve learned about environmental protection and make your house and school as green as possible. F. Create fund-raisers (募捐活动) in your local community to collect some money. We can use it to help the poor children in remote areas. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．E 【导语】本文介绍了可以帮助阻止全球变暖的事情包括少开车，多循环利用，少用/避免使用带过多包装的产品，少用热水，多想一些办法保护环境等。 31．根据“Alice thinks that we should drive less to help stop global warming.”可知，此处提到少开车可帮助阻止全球变暖，D项提到了步行、骑自行车、乘地铁或公共汽车，这些均是阻止全球变暖的措施，符合语境。 32．根据“Judy thinks that we should avoid buying products with a lot of packaging.”可知，此处讲述的是少用有包装的产品，B项提到购物时考虑购买用回收材料制成的产品，最重要的是要包装少或者没有包装，符合语境。 33．根据“Jack says we should reduce the waste and try to recycle more.”可知，此处讲的是多循环利用，A项指出减少你扔掉的垃圾，将垃圾送到专门的回收垃圾桶，符合语境。 34． 根据“Elsa thinks that we should use less hot water.”可知，此处讲述的是少用热水，C项提到用洗衣机洗衣服时，不要总是把水加热，符合语境。 35．根据“David says that we should call on people to live a green life.”可知，此处进述的是多和别人交流，多想一些方法保护环境，E项是与你的朋友、家人和学校老师交谈，教他们你学到的关于环境保护的知识，符合语境。 六、完形填空(共12分) Is AI in the Classroom More Beneficial or Harmful? Educator Mike 45: AI provides a personalized learning experience, meeting each student’s special 36 . It’s a tool that, if used wisely, can greatly enhance educational outcomes. However, it’s important that we don’t overly rely on it. Parent Anna 82: AI makes learning interactive (互动的). 37 , I’m worried about the safety of our children’s data and information. How can we ensure it’s protected? High School Sophie: As a student, I’ve seen how AI can make subjects like science more engaging with interactive simulations and assessments. It obviously makes learning more fun than 38 classes. Tech Ethicist Raj: We need to 39 think about AI’s implications (影响), such as data privacy. Making sure that AI’s advantages don’t come with unacceptable costs is important. AI Developer Jen: Using AI in education needs careful planning and strong security measures. It should 40 teachers, not take their place of them. Teacher Yuanyuan: AI helps students with various needs by providing tools like voice-to-text. It’s more important, however, to deal with risks 41 AI biases (歧视) and the influence of reduced human interaction. We need to find the right balance. 36．A．needs B．levels C．styles D．ways 37．A．Therefore B．Meanwhile C．However D．Moreover 38．A．traditional B．online C．modern D．usual 39．A．carefully B．slowly C．directly D．quickly 40．A．change B．help C．replace D．manage 41．A．for example B．such as C．except D．except that 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．A 39．A 40．B 41．B 【导语】本文主要讨论了课堂上的人工智能更有益还是有害。 【详解】36．句意：人工智能提供个性化的学习体验，满足每个学生的特殊需求。 needs需求；levels水平；styles风格；ways方式。根据“meeting each student’s special”可知人工智能可以满足每个学生的特殊需求。故选A。 37．句意：然而，我担心我们孩子的数据和信息的安全性。 Therefore因此；Meanwhile同时；However然而；Moreover而且。前后两句是转折关系，用however连接。故选C。 38．句意：这显然使学习比传统课程更有趣。 traditional传统的；online在线的；modern现代的；usual通常的。根据“It obviously makes learning more fun than...classes”可知人工智能使学习比传统课程更有趣。故选A。 39．句意：我们需要仔细考虑人工智能的影响，比如数据隐私。 carefully认真地；slowly慢地；directly直接地；quickly快地。根据“think about AI’s implications”可知要认真思考人工智能的影响。故选A。 40．句意：它应该帮助教师，而不是取代他们。 change改变；help帮助；replace代替；manage管理。根据“teachers, not take their place of them.”可知人工智能应该是帮助老师，而不是取代老师。故选B。 41．句意：然而，更重要的是应对人工智能偏见和减少人际互动的影响等风险。 for example例如；such as例如；except除了；except that除了。此处列举了两个人工智能的风险的例子，非插入语，用such as。故选B。 七、任务型阅读(共10分) Read the following post and answer the questions. 阅读帖子并回答问题。 Imagination Just now ··· Hey, friends! Excited to share three super cool smart toys that will make playtime amazing! TalkiePal: This fluffy animal is more than just soft; it talks back and tells stories. Perfect for bedtime tales or learning new facts. Quizzy: A talking quiz game toy that challenges you with fun questions on different subjects. Who knew learning could be this entertaining? Build Master: Smart building blocks that help you make cool buildings and teach you a lot about engineering along the way. Builders, unite! My ideas on these gems: TalkiePal brings stories to life and is a great listener. Quizzy turns quiz time into fun time, making learning fun. Build Master inspires future architects with every block placed. All are safe, user-friendly and full of educational fun. Perfect for playing smarter, not harder. Dive in and discover how learning meets play!#SmartToys #FunLearning #PlaytimeInnovation Like             Comment           Share 42．What does TalkiePal do? 43．How does Quizzy work? 44．What is Build Master? 45．What makes these toys good for smart play? 46．Which smart toy do you like best? Why? 【答案】42．It talks back and tells stories. 43．By asking fun questions on different subjects. 44．It is a set of smart building blocks (that helps you make cool buildings and learn about engineering). 45．They are safe, user-friendly and full of educational fun. 46．I like Build Master best because I enjoy creating things and learning about engineering. 【导语】本文介绍了三款兼具娱乐性和教育性的智能玩具。 【详解】42．根据“TalkiePal: This fluffy animal is more than just soft; it talks back and tells stories.”可知，TalkiePal能互动、讲故事。故填It talks back and tells stories. 43．根据“Quizzy: A talking quiz game toy that challenges you with fun questions on different subjects.”可知，Quizzy通过问不同主题的有趣问题来互动。故填By asking fun questions on different subjects. 44．根据“Build Master: Smart building blocks that help you with making cool buildings and teach you a lot about engineering along the way.”可知，Build Master是一组智能积木，可以帮助你建造很酷的建筑并学习工程知识。故填It is a set of smart building blocks (that helps you make cool buildings and learn about engineering). 45．根据“All are safe, user-friendly and full of educational fun.”可知，所有这些玩具都是安全的、用户友好的、充满教育乐趣。故填They are safe, user-friendly and full of educational fun. 46．此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填I like Build Master best because I enjoy creating things and learning about engineering. 八、书面表达(共28分) 47．Suppose you are Jack. You have just received a letter from your pen friend, Tom. Please reply to Tom, telling him about your dream job and what you will do to realize your dream.（假设你是Jack，请给你的笔友Tom写一封回信，告诉他你梦想的工作以及你会怎么做去实现它） _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m so happy to hear from you! I want to share my dream job with you. I want to be a scientist who studies the environment. I love nature and want to help protect it. To become a scientist, I’m studying hard in school. I’m learning about science and how to take care of the environment. I also help out in my community by cleaning up parks and beaches. I know it will take time and hard work, but I’m ready for the challenge. I want to make a difference to the world. That’s all. I hope you are doing well and have exciting plans for your future, too. Best regards, Jack 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明写信目的——分享自己的梦想的工作； 第二步，介绍打算如何去实现这一梦想； 第三步，收尾，表达对对方的祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①want to do想要做某事 ②take care of照顾 ③make a difference to...对……有积极影响 [高分句型] ①I want to be a scientist who studies the environment.（who引导的定语从句） ②To become a scientist, I’m studying hard in school.（动词不定式作目的状语） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Smart home（单元测试）2026-2027学年 沪教版（五四学制） 七年级英语上册 原卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 1.本卷有八大题，共47小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：七年级上册Units 4（沪教版五四制）。 一、语法选择(共10分) Powerful Storm Hits the UK A very strong storm hit the UK on January 24th. 1 was very windy all day. In Northern Ireland, winds 2 over 90 miles per hour. Scotland had 3 strongest winds this year, too—101 miles per hour blew through Drumalbin. Because of the storm, many schools in the UK closed. Pupils spent the day 4 indoors to stay safe. 5 also big problems with transport in many places. For example, 6 airport had to shut down after the storm broke its runway. The government sent engineers to fix broken power lines. The storm could 7 again, so people should get prepared. “ 8 indoors during strong winds! Flying things 9 hurt you outside.” The weatherman advised everyone on TV. Experts (专家) said that people should pay attention 10 human actions, like pollution. They made storms worse. 1．A．That B．It C．There 2．A．reached B．reach C．reaches 3．A．it B．it’s C．its 4．A．to learn and to play B．learn and play C．learning and playing 5．A．They were B．There were C．These were 6．A．the B．an C．a 7．A．happened B．happening C．happen 8．A．Stay B．Staying C．To stay 9．A．must B．may C．should 10．A．to B．at C．on 二、选词填空(共5分) Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each one can be used only once (将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次). A．when   B．leave  C． kind   D．green  E. red   F. forget What kind of house are you going to buy? Do you often 11 to turn off your light when you leave a room? The house in the future can help you. We can visit this 12 of house called smart home at the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago Illinois. It is called smart home because it makes your life easier. The smart home can greet you 13 you walk in. It can also turn on the lights, television and music player for you when you come into the room. And when you 14 the home, it can turn them off. All the materials of the smart home are 15 . They are made of recyclable (可循环的) materials like used bottles. The house can use the Sun in different ways. For example, we can use the sunlight to warm the house in winter. We also use a solar-energy oven to cook food. It is expensive to build such a house, but it is cheap to live in. 三、补全对话（每题2分，共10分） Situation: Li Ming and Wang Fang are talking about the movie Dear You. A: Wang Fang, our English teacher mentioned a movie called Dear You today. B: Really? 16 ？（一般疑问句） A: No, I didn’t. I just watched a short introduction to it last night. B: 17 ?（询问电影内容） A: It’s about an old woman who receives love letters from her husband for many years, but there is a big secret behind the letters. B: That sounds quiet but touching. 18 ?（对下文划线部分提问） A: The big secret behind the letters impressed me most in the introduction. I want to know what really happened. B: That makes sense. A story with a secret is always interesting, 19 ?（附加疑问句） A: I agree with you. 20 ?（邀请对方一起看电影） B: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s watch it this weekend and talk about it after that. 四、短文填空(共5分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kate is a middle school student. She 21 (have) to follow many rules at home and school. At home, she is busy 22 Monday to Friday. Her mum asks her to get up at half past six. She must finish her homework before dinner. After dinner, she can’t watch TV or play computer games. She has to read books for 23 hour and then she goes to bed. There are many rules at school. She must arrive at school on time. She has to keep 24 (she) hair short and she can’t listen to music in the classroom. Kate knows these rules are 25 (importance). She must follow the rules to become a good student. 5、 阅读理解(共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book tells one of the most popular traditional (传统的) Chinese exercises to keep healthy. “Ba” means eight, “duan” means pieces and “jin” means something beautiful like silk (蚕丝). There are eight movements altogether. People are like beautiful silk when they are doing the sport. Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty and it has a history of more than 800 years. It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space (空间) or time. Through deep and slow breathing (呼吸), our minds will be quiet. It’s a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and heavy people lose fat. The book is full of colourful pictures. For each movement (动作), it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise. And there are many interesting historical stories about the sport in the book. By scanning the QR code (扫描二维码) in the book, readers can watch videos and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise. 26．What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A．A new book for children. B．One kind of traditional Chinese food. C．Why people enjoy the book. D．How to do Baduanjin. 27．Which paragraph talks about the history of Baduanjin? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4. 28．Which of the following is NOT true about Baduanjin? A．People take deep and slow breaths in the exercise. B．The Chinese started to do Baduanjin a long time ago. C．Doing Baduanjin takes much outdoor space. D．Baduanjin is not hard for people to learn. 29．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A．The movement. B．The book. C．The picture. D．The sport. 30．Why does the writer write the text? A．To teach us how to keep healthy. B．To help students learn Chinese. C．To show the history of Baduanjin. D．To tell us about a new book. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) Read the following methods and suggestions on preventing global warming. Choose the best solution for the following students: 31 Alice thinks that we should drive less to help stop global warming. 32 Judy thinks that we should avoid buying products with a lot of packaging. 33 Jack says we should reduce the waste and try to recycle more. 34 Elsa thinks that we should use less hot water. 35 David says that we should call on people to live a green life. A．Think before you throw away waste. Cut down on the waste you throw away. And be sure to take waste, like computers, mobile phones and harmful waste to a special recycling waste bin. B．When it comes to your shopping habits, think of buying products that are made from recycled materials. And above all, they should have less or no packaging. C． It takes a lot of energy to heat water. Don’t always heat the water when you do the washing with the washing machine. Wash a full load of clothes in cold water. D．Walk, cycle, take a subway or a bus. Ask your parents to use public transportation as much as possible instead of using cars too often. E. Talk to your friends, family and school teachers. Teach them what you’ve learned about environmental protection and make your house and school as green as possible. F. Create fund-raisers (募捐活动) in your local community to collect some money. We can use it to help the poor children in remote areas. 六、完形填空(共12分) Is AI in the Classroom More Beneficial or Harmful? Educator Mike 45: AI provides a personalized learning experience, meeting each student’s special 36 . It’s a tool that, if used wisely, can greatly enhance educational outcomes. However, it’s important that we don’t overly rely on it. Parent Anna 82: AI makes learning interactive (互动的). 37 , I’m worried about the safety of our children’s data and information. How can we ensure it’s protected? High School Sophie: As a student, I’ve seen how AI can make subjects like science more engaging with interactive simulations and assessments. It obviously makes learning more fun than 38 classes. Tech Ethicist Raj: We need to 39 think about AI’s implications (影响), such as data privacy. Making sure that AI’s advantages don’t come with unacceptable costs is important. AI Developer Jen: Using AI in education needs careful planning and strong security measures. It should 40 teachers, not take their place of them. Teacher Yuanyuan: AI helps students with various needs by providing tools like voice-to-text. It’s more important, however, to deal with risks 41 AI biases (歧视) and the influence of reduced human interaction. We need to find the right balance. 36．A．needs B．levels C．styles D．ways 37．A．Therefore B．Meanwhile C．However D．Moreover 38．A．traditional B．online C．modern D．usual 39．A．carefully B．slowly C．directly D．quickly 40．A．change B．help C．replace D．manage 41．A．for example B．such as C．except D．except that 七、任务型阅读(共10分) Read the following post and answer the questions. 阅读帖子并回答问题。 Imagination Just now ··· Hey, friends! Excited to share three super cool smart toys that will make playtime amazing! TalkiePal: This fluffy animal is more than just soft; it talks back and tells stories. Perfect for bedtime tales or learning new facts. Quizzy: A talking quiz game toy that challenges you with fun questions on different subjects. Who knew learning could be this entertaining? Build Master: Smart building blocks that help you make cool buildings and teach you a lot about engineering along the way. Builders, unite! My ideas on these gems: TalkiePal brings stories to life and is a great listener. Quizzy turns quiz time into fun time, making learning fun. Build Master inspires future architects with every block placed. All are safe, user-friendly and full of educational fun. Perfect for playing smarter, not harder. Dive in and discover how learning meets play!#SmartToys #FunLearning #PlaytimeInnovation Like             Comment           Share 42．What does TalkiePal do? 43．How does Quizzy work? 44．What is Build Master? 45．What makes these toys good for smart play? 46．Which smart toy do you like best? Why? 八、书面表达(共28分) 47．Suppose you are Jack. You have just received a letter from your pen friend, Tom. Please reply to Tom, telling him about your dream job and what you will do to realize your dream.（假设你是Jack，请给你的笔友Tom写一封回信，告诉他你梦想的工作以及你会怎么做去实现它） _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $