Unit 4 Smart home（单元测试·基础卷）英语沪教版五四学制2024七年级上册

2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 4·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语法选择（每小题1.5分,满分15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Nikita was an Indian girl. She was thirteen years old. She used 1 AI voice assistant (语音助手) to scare off monkeys and saved herself and 2 little brother from a monkey attack (袭击) by thinking fast. Earlier in April, Nikita 3 with her 15-month-old little brother Vamika inside the house. Their other family members were in different rooms. 4 , a group of five to six monkeys came into the house and started throwing things here and there. The girl got scared as one of the monkeys came 5 to them several times. At that time, Nikita 6 her Amazon Alexa device, an AI voice assistant, on top of the fridge. She asked the device 7 play sounds of a dog barking. “Because of that barking sound, the monkeys were 8 and ran away,” she told People magazine. Nikita said that 9 guests visited their home and they left the gate open. In an interview (采访) with India’s ABP Ganga, Nikita’s brother-in-law said they often see monkeys in their area and they are “very naughty (淘气的)”. Nikita’s story shows us 10 “technology can save a life”, said Times of India. 1．A．the B．a C．an 2．A．her B．his C．she 3．A．plays B．played C．was playing 4．A．Suddenly B．Sudden C．Suddenness 5．A．close B．closed C．closing 6．A．see B．sees C．saw 7．A．with B．to C．for 8．A．scaring B．scary C．scared 9．A．few B．a few C．a little 10．A．that B．who C．why 二、选词填空（每小题2分,满分10分） Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each one can be used only once (将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次). A．when   B．leave  C． kind   D．green  E. red   F. forget What kind of house are you going to buy? Do you often 11 to turn off your light when you leave a room? The house in the future can help you. We can visit this 12 of house called smart home at the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago Illinois. It is called smart home because it makes your life easier. The smart home can greet you 13 you walk in. It can also turn on the lights, television and music player for you when you come into the room. And when you 14 the home, it can turn them off. All the materials of the smart home are 15 . They are made of recyclable (可循环的) materials like used bottles. The house can use the Sun in different ways. For example, we can use the sunlight to warm the house in winter. We also use a solar-energy oven to cook food. It is expensive to build such a house, but it is cheap to live in. 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 16．During the trip, he walked with an (experience) tour guide. 17．This argument (simple) cannot hold water in China. 18．I’m wondering how you managed (escape) the dangerous situation. 19．Look at the dark clouds. It (rain) very soon. 20．I don’t know what she’ll do when she (grow) up. 21．—Where is Mr. Smith? —He (give) a math lesson to Class. 22．Be careful with that equipment; it’s very (sense) to movement. 23．Chinese people hope that there will be world peace. (true) 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 24．我们的父母为我们提供了一个温暖的家。 Our parents us a warm home. 25．He has never surfed.（改为反意疑问句） He has never surfed, ? 26．With smart homes, people’s life becomes easy. (保持句意基本不变) Smart homes people’s life , 27．I think the smart camera is very useful. (对划线部分进行提问) What do you the smart camera? 28．me, idiom, to, the, is, for, understand, easy, it (连词成句) . 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Smart fitness Smart fitness is about using technology to help us exercise better. Many people use fitness bands and smart watches to keep track of their health. These gadgets can measure how much you move, your heart rate and even how well you sleep. For example, a fitness band can remind you to walk more if you have been sitting for too long. It can also tell you how many steps you have taken each day. Some bands and watches even give you small challenges, like walking 10,000 steps a day. Smartphones also have fitness apps that can guide you through different workouts (锻炼). You can find exercises for yoga, running or strength training. These apps often give tips and show videos to make sure you are doing the exercises correctly. Smart fitness tools are very helpful for staying active and healthy. They make exercising more fun and easier to keep track of. 29．What is the main purpose of smart fitness technology? A．To track sleep only. B．To improve exercise habits. C．To play games. D．To watch videos. 30．What can fitness bands measure? A．Only how much you move. B．Only your heart rate. C．How much you move, your heart rate and sleep quality. D．How many calories you eat. 31．Why might a fitness band remind you to walk? A．Because you have been sitting for too long. B．Because it is raining outside. C．Because you are watching TV. D．Because you are already walking. 32．How do fitness apps help with workouts? A．By charging money. B．By calling a trainer. C．By providing exercises and tips. D．By playing music. 33．According to the text, what makes exercising more fun? A．Staying alone. B．Smart fitness tools. C．Avoiding technology. D．Not keeping track of activities. 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 The teachers are worried that young children are becoming “addicted（沉溺）” to smart-phones. They can’t make easy things 34 hands as they use mobile phones. They can’t make toys themselves or help cook dinner with mum. “Many children can play with smart-phones but they can’t make things. Many children can’t talk with other children but 35 parents are proud of（以……自豪）them because they are good at using a phone,” said Colin Kinney, a teacher. Many children spend too much time staying at home and quietly play on a smart-phone. If children do not learn to stay with others, it can become 36 for them to learn how to make friends when they get together. It is important to know 37 to use smart-phones in today’s world, but it is still very important for children to learn to make 38 with others. If they do, they can live 39 when they grow up. Teachers should help their students know how to live happily. 34．A．with B．before C．after D．under 35．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs 36．A．easy B．happy C．difficult D．small 37．A．what B．when C．where D．how 38．A．boys B．girls C．teachers D．friends 39．A．angrily B．luckily C．happily D．sadly 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） Read the following post and answer the questions. 阅读帖子并回答问题。 Imagination Just now ··· Hey, friends! Excited to share three super cool smart toys that will make playtime amazing! TalkiePal: This fluffy animal is more than just soft; it talks back and tells stories. Perfect for bedtime tales or learning new facts. Quizzy: A talking quiz game toy that challenges you with fun questions on different subjects. Who knew learning could be this entertaining? Build Master: Smart building blocks that help you make cool buildings and teach you a lot about engineering along the way. Builders, unite! My ideas on these gems: TalkiePal brings stories to life and is a great listener. Quizzy turns quiz time into fun time, making learning fun. Build Master inspires future architects with every block placed. All are safe, user-friendly and full of educational fun. Perfect for playing smarter, not harder. Dive in and discover how learning meets play!#SmartToys #FunLearning #PlaytimeInnovation Like             Comment           Share 40．What does TalkiePal do? 41．How does Quizzy work? 42．What is Build Master? 43．What makes these toys good for smart play? 44．Which smart toy do you like best? Why? 八、翻译（每小题3分,满分9分） 45．智能冰箱刚刚改变了温度。 46．我们可以帮你找到适合你的智能家居设备。（汉译英） 47．如果未来的智能家居能够生产、存储和节约能源，它们将为我们节省开支。 九、书面表达（满分16分） 48．What Is a Smart Classroom? Write an online post about “A Smart Classroom”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 4·基础卷（参考答案） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语法选择（每小题1.5分,满分15分） 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 二、选词填空（每小题2分,满分10分） 【答案】11．F 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 16．【答案】experienced 17．【答案】simply 18．【答案】to escape 19．【答案】is going to rain 20．【答案】grows 21．【答案】is giving 22．【答案】sensitive 23．【答案】truly 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 24．【答案】 provide with 25．【答案】 has he 26．【答案】 make easy 27．【答案】 think of 28．【答案】It is easy for me to understand the idiom 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） 【答案】29．B 30．C 31．A 32．C 33．B 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） 【答案】34．A 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．D 39．C 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 【答案】40．It talks back and tells stories. 41．By asking fun questions on different subjects. 42．It is a set of smart building blocks (that helps you make cool buildings and learn about engineering). 43．They are safe, user-friendly and full of educational fun. 44．I like Build Master best because I enjoy creating things and learning about engineering. 八、翻译（每小题3分,满分9分） 45．【答案】The smart fridge has just changed temperature. 46．【答案】We can help you find the right smart devices for your home. 47．【答案】If future smart homes can produce, store and save energy, they will save us money. 九、书面表达（满分16分） 【答案】例文： A Smart Classroom Smart classrooms revolutionize the traditional learning experience with advanced technology and interactive tools. In a smart classroom, an interactive board is a central feature, allowing teachers to display multimedia content such as videos, images and animations, which makes lessons more engaging and easier to understand. Additionally, an audio-visual system ensures that both teachers and students can hear and see clearly, enhancing communication and comprehension during lessons. Furthermore, each student has access to a computer, providing opportunities for personalized learning, research and collaboration, making education more interactive and effective. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 4·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语法选择（每小题1.5分,满分15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Nikita was an Indian girl. She was thirteen years old. She used 1 AI voice assistant (语音助手) to scare off monkeys and saved herself and 2 little brother from a monkey attack (袭击) by thinking fast. Earlier in April, Nikita 3 with her 15-month-old little brother Vamika inside the house. Their other family members were in different rooms. 4 , a group of five to six monkeys came into the house and started throwing things here and there. The girl got scared as one of the monkeys came 5 to them several times. At that time, Nikita 6 her Amazon Alexa device, an AI voice assistant, on top of the fridge. She asked the device 7 play sounds of a dog barking. “Because of that barking sound, the monkeys were 8 and ran away,” she told People magazine. Nikita said that 9 guests visited their home and they left the gate open. In an interview (采访) with India’s ABP Ganga, Nikita’s brother-in-law said they often see monkeys in their area and they are “very naughty (淘气的)”. Nikita’s story shows us 10 “technology can save a life”, said Times of India. 1．A．the B．a C．an 2．A．her B．his C．she 3．A．plays B．played C．was playing 4．A．Suddenly B．Sudden C．Suddenness 5．A．close B．closed C．closing 6．A．see B．sees C．saw 7．A．with B．to C．for 8．A．scaring B．scary C．scared 9．A．few B．a few C．a little 10．A．that B．who C．why 二、选词填空（每小题2分,满分10分） Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each one can be used only once (将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次). A．when   B．leave  C． kind   D．green  E. red   F. forget What kind of house are you going to buy? Do you often 11 to turn off your light when you leave a room? The house in the future can help you. We can visit this 12 of house called smart home at the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago Illinois. It is called smart home because it makes your life easier. The smart home can greet you 13 you walk in. It can also turn on the lights, television and music player for you when you come into the room. And when you 14 the home, it can turn them off. All the materials of the smart home are 15 . They are made of recyclable (可循环的) materials like used bottles. The house can use the Sun in different ways. For example, we can use the sunlight to warm the house in winter. We also use a solar-energy oven to cook food. It is expensive to build such a house, but it is cheap to live in. 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 16．During the trip, he walked with an (experience) tour guide. 17．This argument (simple) cannot hold water in China. 18．I’m wondering how you managed (escape) the dangerous situation. 19．Look at the dark clouds. It (rain) very soon. 20．I don’t know what she’ll do when she (grow) up. 21．—Where is Mr. Smith? —He (give) a math lesson to Class. 22．Be careful with that equipment; it’s very (sense) to movement. 23．Chinese people hope that there will be world peace. (true) 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 24．我们的父母为我们提供了一个温暖的家。 Our parents us a warm home. 25．He has never surfed.（改为反意疑问句） He has never surfed, ? 26．With smart homes, people’s life becomes easy. (保持句意基本不变) Smart homes people’s life , 27．I think the smart camera is very useful. (对划线部分进行提问) What do you the smart camera? 28．me, idiom, to, the, is, for, understand, easy, it (连词成句) . 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Smart fitness Smart fitness is about using technology to help us exercise better. Many people use fitness bands and smart watches to keep track of their health. These gadgets can measure how much you move, your heart rate and even how well you sleep. For example, a fitness band can remind you to walk more if you have been sitting for too long. It can also tell you how many steps you have taken each day. Some bands and watches even give you small challenges, like walking 10,000 steps a day. Smartphones also have fitness apps that can guide you through different workouts (锻炼). You can find exercises for yoga, running or strength training. These apps often give tips and show videos to make sure you are doing the exercises correctly. Smart fitness tools are very helpful for staying active and healthy. They make exercising more fun and easier to keep track of. 29．What is the main purpose of smart fitness technology? A．To track sleep only. B．To improve exercise habits. C．To play games. D．To watch videos. 30．What can fitness bands measure? A．Only how much you move. B．Only your heart rate. C．How much you move, your heart rate and sleep quality. D．How many calories you eat. 31．Why might a fitness band remind you to walk? A．Because you have been sitting for too long. B．Because it is raining outside. C．Because you are watching TV. D．Because you are already walking. 32．How do fitness apps help with workouts? A．By charging money. B．By calling a trainer. C．By providing exercises and tips. D．By playing music. 33．According to the text, what makes exercising more fun? A．Staying alone. B．Smart fitness tools. C．Avoiding technology. D．Not keeping track of activities. 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 The teachers are worried that young children are becoming “addicted（沉溺）” to smart-phones. They can’t make easy things 34 hands as they use mobile phones. They can’t make toys themselves or help cook dinner with mum. “Many children can play with smart-phones but they can’t make things. Many children can’t talk with other children but 35 parents are proud of（以……自豪）them because they are good at using a phone,” said Colin Kinney, a teacher. Many children spend too much time staying at home and quietly play on a smart-phone. If children do not learn to stay with others, it can become 36 for them to learn how to make friends when they get together. It is important to know 37 to use smart-phones in today’s world, but it is still very important for children to learn to make 38 with others. If they do, they can live 39 when they grow up. Teachers should help their students know how to live happily. 34．A．with B．before C．after D．under 35．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs 36．A．easy B．happy C．difficult D．small 37．A．what B．when C．where D．how 38．A．boys B．girls C．teachers D．friends 39．A．angrily B．luckily C．happily D．sadly 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） Read the following post and answer the questions. 阅读帖子并回答问题。 Imagination Just now ··· Hey, friends! Excited to share three super cool smart toys that will make playtime amazing! TalkiePal: This fluffy animal is more than just soft; it talks back and tells stories. Perfect for bedtime tales or learning new facts. Quizzy: A talking quiz game toy that challenges you with fun questions on different subjects. Who knew learning could be this entertaining? Build Master: Smart building blocks that help you make cool buildings and teach you a lot about engineering along the way. Builders, unite! My ideas on these gems: TalkiePal brings stories to life and is a great listener. Quizzy turns quiz time into fun time, making learning fun. Build Master inspires future architects with every block placed. All are safe, user-friendly and full of educational fun. Perfect for playing smarter, not harder. Dive in and discover how learning meets play!#SmartToys #FunLearning #PlaytimeInnovation Like             Comment           Share 40．What does TalkiePal do? 41．How does Quizzy work? 42．What is Build Master? 43．What makes these toys good for smart play? 44．Which smart toy do you like best? Why? 八、翻译（每小题3分,满分9分） 45．智能冰箱刚刚改变了温度。 46．我们可以帮你找到适合你的智能家居设备。（汉译英） 47．如果未来的智能家居能够生产、存储和节约能源，它们将为我们节省开支。 九、书面表达（满分16分） 48．What Is a Smart Classroom? Write an online post about “A Smart Classroom”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 4·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语法选择（每小题1.5分,满分15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Nikita was an Indian girl. She was thirteen years old. She used 1 AI voice assistant (语音助手) to scare off monkeys and saved herself and 2 little brother from a monkey attack (袭击) by thinking fast. Earlier in April, Nikita 3 with her 15-month-old little brother Vamika inside the house. Their other family members were in different rooms. 4 , a group of five to six monkeys came into the house and started throwing things here and there. The girl got scared as one of the monkeys came 5 to them several times. At that time, Nikita 6 her Amazon Alexa device, an AI voice assistant, on top of the fridge. She asked the device 7 play sounds of a dog barking. “Because of that barking sound, the monkeys were 8 and ran away,” she told People magazine. Nikita said that 9 guests visited their home and they left the gate open. In an interview (采访) with India’s ABP Ganga, Nikita’s brother-in-law said they often see monkeys in their area and they are “very naughty (淘气的)”. Nikita’s story shows us 10 “technology can save a life”, said Times of India. 1．A．the B．a C．an 2．A．her B．his C．she 3．A．plays B．played C．was playing 4．A．Suddenly B．Sudden C．Suddenness 5．A．close B．closed C．closing 6．A．see B．sees C．saw 7．A．with B．to C．for 8．A．scaring B．scary C．scared 9．A．few B．a few C．a little 10．A．that B．who C．why 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了印度女孩Nikita通过AI语音助手吓跑猴子，拯救了自己和她弟弟的事情。 1．句意：她用人工智能语音助手吓跑了猴子，并通过快速思考从猴子的袭击中拯救了自己和弟弟。 the表示特指；a泛指“一个”且用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指“一个”且用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前。此处泛指“一个人工智能语音助手”，且AI发音以元音音素开头。故选C。 2．句意：她用人工智能语音助手吓跑了猴子，并通过快速思考从猴子的袭击中拯救了自己和弟弟。 her她的；his他的；she她。根据前文可知Nikita是女孩，此处指“Nikita的”，用her。故选A。 3．句意：四月初，Nikita和她15个月大的弟弟Vamika正在家里玩耍。 plays一般现在时；played一般过去时；was playing过去进行时。由“a group of five to six monkeys came into the house and started throwing things here and there.”可知此处是指正在家里玩耍，猴子跑进来了，需用过去进行时，故选C。 4．句意：突然，一群五六只猴子进入房子，开始到处扔东西。 Suddenly副词；Sudden形容词；Suddenness名词。此处用副词修饰整个句子。故选A。 5．句意：当其中一只猴子几次靠近他们时，女孩吓坏了。 close近的、靠近；closed关着的；closing结尾的。close to“靠近……”是固定搭配。故选A。 6．句意：当时，Nikita看到她的亚马逊Alexa设备，一个人工智能语音助手，在冰箱顶上。 see动词原形；sees动词三单；saw过去式。动作发生在过去是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 7．句意：她要求该设备播放狗叫的声音。 with和；to到；for为了。ask sb to do“要求某人做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。 8．句意：因为狗叫的声音，猴子们被吓得跑开了。 scaring使害怕，动名词；scary恐怖的；scared害怕的。根据“Because of that barking sound, the monkeys were ... and ran away”可知，猴子们会听到狗叫声而害怕。故选C。 9．句意：Nikita说，有几个客人来他们家，他们没关门。 few很少，表否定；a few几个，修饰可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。根据“... guests visited their home and they left the gate open”可知，有几个客人来他们家，他们没关门，导致猴子进来了。且guests是复数，用a few。故选B。 10．句意：《印度时报》称，Nikita的故事向我们展示了“科技可以拯救生命”。 that引导宾语从句不作从句成分；who谁；why为什么。此处是宾语从句的连接词，且“technology can save a life”结构意义是完整的，用that连接。故选A。 二、选词填空（每小题2分,满分10分） Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each one can be used only once (将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次). A．when   B．leave  C． kind   D．green  E. red   F. forget What kind of house are you going to buy? Do you often 11 to turn off your light when you leave a room? The house in the future can help you. We can visit this 12 of house called smart home at the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago Illinois. It is called smart home because it makes your life easier. The smart home can greet you 13 you walk in. It can also turn on the lights, television and music player for you when you come into the room. And when you 14 the home, it can turn them off. All the materials of the smart home are 15 . They are made of recyclable (可循环的) materials like used bottles. The house can use the Sun in different ways. For example, we can use the sunlight to warm the house in winter. We also use a solar-energy oven to cook food. It is expensive to build such a house, but it is cheap to live in. 【答案】11．F 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了智能住宅。 11．句意：当你离开房间时，你是不是经常忘记关灯？根据“Do you often...to turn off your light when you leave a room?”和备选词可知，此处指离开房间时忘记关灯，forget to do“忘记做某事”。故选F。 12．句意：我们可以在伊利诺伊州芝加哥市的科学与工业博物馆参观这种被称为智能住宅的房屋。根据“We can visit this...of house called smart home”和备选词可知，此处应是指这种房子，this kind of“这种类型的”。故选C。 13．句意：当你走进智能住宅时，它会向你打招呼。根据“The smart home can greet you...you walk in.”和备选词可知，when符合语境，引导时间状语从句，表示“当你走进智能住宅时，它就会向你打招呼”。故选A。 14．句意：并且当你离开家时，它可以把它们都关掉。根据“And when you...the home, it can turn them off.”和备选词可知，此处指离开家时，把灯和电视等设备都关掉，leave“离开”。故选B。 15．句意：智能家居的所有材料都是环保的。根据“All the materials of the smart home are... They are made of recyclable (可循环的) materials like used bottles.”和备选词可知，可循环利用的材料是环保的，green“绿色的，环境保护的”。故选D。 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 16．During the trip, he walked with an (experience) tour guide. 【答案】experienced 【详解】句意：在旅行中，他与一位经验丰富的导游同行。根据“tour guide”可知，此处是说一位经验丰富的导游，应用形容词experienced，意为“有经验的”，故填experienced。 17．This argument (simple) cannot hold water in China. 【答案】simply 【详解】句意：这种论点在中国根本站不住脚。空处起强调作用，用副词simply“确实，简直”。故填simply。 18．I’m wondering how you managed (escape) the dangerous situation. 【答案】to escape 【详解】句意：我想知道你是怎么设法逃离危险局面的。短语manage to do sth.意为“设法做某事”，所以此处用不定式to escape。故填to escape。 19．Look at the dark clouds. It (rain) very soon. 【答案】is going to rain 【详解】句意：看那些乌云。很快就要下雨了。根据“very soon”可知，此句是说很快就要下雨了，应用be going to do结构，主语“It”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is going to rain。 20．I don’t know what she’ll do when she (grow) up. 【答案】grows 【详解】句意：我不知道她长大后会做什么。此处是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句的主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词“grow”要用第三人称单数形式“grows”。故填grows。 21．—Where is Mr. Smith? —He (give) a math lesson to Class. 【答案】is giving 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生在哪里？——他正在给班上上数学课。根据“Where is Mr. Smith?”可知，此处是回答史密斯先生正在进行的事情，用现在进行时am/is/are doing，主语是He，be用is。故填is giving。 22．Be careful with that equipment; it’s very (sense) to movement. 【答案】sensitive 【详解】句意：小心使用那台设备；它对移动非常灵敏。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺形容词作表语，再根据句意可知，空处指“灵敏的”，需英文为sensitive。故填sensitive。 23．Chinese people hope that there will be world peace. (true) 【答案】truly 【详解】句意：中国人民真的希望世界和平。true“真正的”，空处修饰动词hope，所以用其副词形式truly “真正地”。故填truly。 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 24．我们的父母为我们提供了一个温暖的家。 Our parents us a warm home. 【答案】 provide with 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“为某人提供某物”，用动词短语“provide sb. with sth.”，且句子描述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语our parents是复数，所以谓语动词用原形。故填provide；with。 25．He has never surfed.（改为反意疑问句） He has never surfed, ? 【答案】 has he 【详解】句意：他从未冲浪过。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则。前半句中never“从未”是表示否定意义的副词，故后半句需用肯定形式，且原句时态为现在完成时，助动词为“has”，主语是“He”，因此反意疑问部分为“has he”。故填has；he。 26．With smart homes, people’s life becomes easy. (保持句意基本不变) Smart homes people’s life , 【答案】 make easy 【详解】句意：有了智能家居，人们的生活变得轻松了。即“智能家居让人们的生活变得容易”，make sth. adj.“使某物……”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形；容易的：easy。故填make；easy。 27．I think the smart camera is very useful. (对划线部分进行提问) What do you the smart camera? 【答案】 think of 【详解】句意：我认为智能相机很有用。按要求变为特殊疑问句，根据划线部分“very useful”可知，此处是询问对方对智能手机的看法；结合题干“What do you …”可知，这里应用句型：What do you think of...“你认为……怎么样？”，其中think of“认为，想到”，动词短语。故填think；of。 28．me, idiom, to, the, is, for, understand, easy, it (连词成句) . 【答案】It is easy for me to understand the idiom 【详解】根据所给标点及所给词可知，本句是肯定句。分析所给单词，It作形式主语，is作谓语，easy作表语，for me“对我来说”为介词短语，to understand the idiom“理解这个习语”作真正的主语。故填It is easy for me to understand the idiom“对我来说，理解这个习语很容易”。 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Smart fitness Smart fitness is about using technology to help us exercise better. Many people use fitness bands and smart watches to keep track of their health. These gadgets can measure how much you move, your heart rate and even how well you sleep. For example, a fitness band can remind you to walk more if you have been sitting for too long. It can also tell you how many steps you have taken each day. Some bands and watches even give you small challenges, like walking 10,000 steps a day. Smartphones also have fitness apps that can guide you through different workouts (锻炼). You can find exercises for yoga, running or strength training. These apps often give tips and show videos to make sure you are doing the exercises correctly. Smart fitness tools are very helpful for staying active and healthy. They make exercising more fun and easier to keep track of. 29．What is the main purpose of smart fitness technology? A．To track sleep only. B．To improve exercise habits. C．To play games. D．To watch videos. 30．What can fitness bands measure? A．Only how much you move. B．Only your heart rate. C．How much you move, your heart rate and sleep quality. D．How many calories you eat. 31．Why might a fitness band remind you to walk? A．Because you have been sitting for too long. B．Because it is raining outside. C．Because you are watching TV. D．Because you are already walking. 32．How do fitness apps help with workouts? A．By charging money. B．By calling a trainer. C．By providing exercises and tips. D．By playing music. 33．According to the text, what makes exercising more fun? A．Staying alone. B．Smart fitness tools. C．Avoiding technology. D．Not keeping track of activities. 【答案】29．B 30．C 31．A 32．C 33．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了智能健身技术如何通过智能手环、智能手表和健身应用等工具帮助人们更好地锻炼和保持健康。 29．主旨大意题。根据“Smart fitness is about using technology to help us exercise better.”（智能健身是利用技术帮助我们更好地锻炼）及全文可推知，智能健身技术的主要目的是改善锻炼习惯。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“These gadgets can measure how much you move, your heart rate and even how well you sleep.”（这些设备可以测量你的运动量、心率甚至睡眠质量）可推知健身手环可以测量运动量、心率和睡眠质量。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据“a fitness band can remind you to walk more if you have been sitting for too long.”（如果你坐得太久，健身手环会提醒你多走路）可推知，健身手环提醒你走路是因为你坐得太久。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“Smartphones also have fitness apps that can guide you through different workouts…These apps often give tips and show videos to make sure you are doing the exercises correctly.”（智能手机的健身应用可以指导你进行不同的锻炼……这些应用通常会提供建议并播放视频，以确保你正确完成锻炼）可推知，健身应用通过提供锻炼指导和技巧来帮助锻炼。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“Smart fitness tools are very helpful for staying active and healthy. They make exercising more fun and easier to keep track of.”（智能健身工具对保持活力和健康非常有帮助，它们让锻炼更有趣且更容易追踪）可推知，智能健身工具让锻炼更有趣。故选B。 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 The teachers are worried that young children are becoming “addicted（沉溺）” to smart-phones. They can’t make easy things 34 hands as they use mobile phones. They can’t make toys themselves or help cook dinner with mum. “Many children can play with smart-phones but they can’t make things. Many children can’t talk with other children but 35 parents are proud of（以……自豪）them because they are good at using a phone,” said Colin Kinney, a teacher. Many children spend too much time staying at home and quietly play on a smart-phone. If children do not learn to stay with others, it can become 36 for them to learn how to make friends when they get together. It is important to know 37 to use smart-phones in today’s world, but it is still very important for children to learn to make 38 with others. If they do, they can live 39 when they grow up. Teachers should help their students know how to live happily. 34．A．with B．before C．after D．under 35．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs 36．A．easy B．happy C．difficult D．small 37．A．what B．when C．where D．how 38．A．boys B．girls C．teachers D．friends 39．A．angrily B．luckily C．happily D．sadly 【答案】34．A 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．D 39．C 【导语】本文讲述的是许多孩子沉溺于智能手机，孩子们学会使用智能手机很重要，但是他们学会与他人交朋友也很重要，这样他们可以在长大后过得很快乐。 34．句意：他们在使用手机的时候不能用手做简单的事情。 with用；before在……之前；after在……之后；under在……下面。根据“make easy things…hands”可知，此处是“用手做简单的事情”，句中make是谓语动词，所以此处用介词with。故选A。 35．句意：许多孩子不能和其他孩子说话，但他们的父母为他们感到骄傲，因为他们擅长使用手机。 they他们；their他们的；them他们；theirs他们的。根据句中parents是名词，可知此处需要形容词性物主代词their。故选B。 36．句意：如果孩子们不学会与他人相处，那么当他们在一起的时候，他们就很难学会如何交朋友。 easy容易的；happy开心的；difficult困难的；small小的。根据句中“If children do not learn to stay with others”可知，如果孩子们不会与别人相处，将来学着交朋友就有困难。故选C。 37．句意：在当今世界，知道如何使用智能手机是很重要的。 what什么；when什么时候；where哪里；how如何。根据“It is important to know … to use smart-phones ”可知，学会如何使用智能手机很重要。故选D。 38．句意：但对孩子们来说，学会与他人交朋友仍然是非常重要的。 boys男孩们；girls女孩们；teachers老师们；friends朋友们。根据“for them to learn how to make friends when they get together. ”可知，学会与他人交朋友也很重要。故选D。 39．句意：如果他们这么做，他们长大后就可以快乐地生活了。 angrily生气地；luckily幸运地；happily快乐地；sadly悲伤地。根据下一句中“live happily”可知，此处是指快乐地生活。故选C。 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） Read the following post and answer the questions. 阅读帖子并回答问题。 Imagination Just now ··· Hey, friends! Excited to share three super cool smart toys that will make playtime amazing! TalkiePal: This fluffy animal is more than just soft; it talks back and tells stories. Perfect for bedtime tales or learning new facts. Quizzy: A talking quiz game toy that challenges you with fun questions on different subjects. Who knew learning could be this entertaining? Build Master: Smart building blocks that help you make cool buildings and teach you a lot about engineering along the way. Builders, unite! My ideas on these gems: TalkiePal brings stories to life and is a great listener. Quizzy turns quiz time into fun time, making learning fun. Build Master inspires future architects with every block placed. All are safe, user-friendly and full of educational fun. Perfect for playing smarter, not harder. Dive in and discover how learning meets play!#SmartToys #FunLearning #PlaytimeInnovation Like             Comment           Share 40．What does TalkiePal do? 41．How does Quizzy work? 42．What is Build Master? 43．What makes these toys good for smart play? 44．Which smart toy do you like best? Why? 【答案】40．It talks back and tells stories. 41．By asking fun questions on different subjects. 42．It is a set of smart building blocks (that helps you make cool buildings and learn about engineering). 43．They are safe, user-friendly and full of educational fun. 44．I like Build Master best because I enjoy creating things and learning about engineering. 【导语】本文介绍了三款兼具娱乐性和教育性的智能玩具。 40．根据“TalkiePal: This fluffy animal is more than just soft; it talks back and tells stories.”可知，TalkiePal能互动、讲故事。故填It talks back and tells stories. 41．根据“Quizzy: A talking quiz game toy that challenges you with fun questions on different subjects.”可知，Quizzy通过问不同主题的有趣问题来互动。故填By asking fun questions on different subjects. 42．根据“Build Master: Smart building blocks that help you with making cool buildings and teach you a lot about engineering along the way.”可知，Build Master是一组智能积木，可以帮助你建造很酷的建筑并学习工程知识。故填It is a set of smart building blocks (that helps you make cool buildings and learn about engineering). 43．根据“All are safe, user-friendly and full of educational fun.”可知，所有这些玩具都是安全的、用户友好的、充满教育乐趣。故填They are safe, user-friendly and full of educational fun. 44．此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填I like Build Master best because I enjoy creating things and learning about engineering. 八、翻译（每小题3分,满分9分） 45．智能冰箱刚刚改变了温度。 【答案】The smart fridge has just changed temperature. 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，此句为肯定句，时态应用现在完成时。the smart fridge“智能冰箱”，名词作主语；change“改变”，应用现在完成时，构成为have/has done，主语为三单形式，因此用has；change的过去分词形式为changed；just“刚刚”；temperature“温度”。故填The smart fridge has just changed temperature. 46．我们可以帮你找到适合你的智能家居设备。（汉译英） 【答案】We can help you find the right smart devices for your home. 【详解】我们：we；可以：can，情态动词后加动词原形；帮助某人做某事：help sb. do sth.；你：you；找到：find；适合你的智能家居设备：the right smart devices for your home。故填We can help you find the right smart devices for your home. 47．如果未来的智能家居能够生产、存储和节约能源，它们将为我们节省开支。 【答案】If future smart homes can produce, store and save energy, they will save us money. 【详解】“如果”if，引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则；“未来的智能家居”future smart homes；“能”can；“生产、存储和节约能源”produce, store and save energy；“它们”they；“为我们节省开支”save us money。故填If future smart homes can produce, store and save energy, they will save us money. 九、书面表达（满分16分） 48．What Is a Smart Classroom? Write an online post about “A Smart Classroom”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Smart Classroom Smart classrooms revolutionize the traditional learning experience with advanced technology and interactive tools. In a smart classroom, an interactive board is a central feature, allowing teachers to display multimedia content such as videos, images and animations, which makes lessons more engaging and easier to understand. Additionally, an audio-visual system ensures that both teachers and students can hear and see clearly, enhancing communication and comprehension during lessons. Furthermore, each student has access to a computer, providing opportunities for personalized learning, research and collaboration, making education more interactive and effective. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：要根据图片内容及文字提示写一篇名为“A Smart Classroom”的在线帖子，可适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍智能教室带来的变化； 第二步，具体介绍智能教室是什么样的及智能教室起到的积极作用。 [亮点词汇] ①advanced technology 先进技术 ②such as 例如 ③provide ... for ... 为……提供…… [高分句型] ①In a smart classroom, an interactive board is a central feature, allowing teachers to display multimedia content such as videos, images and animations, which makes lessons more engaging and easier to understand.（定语从句） ② Additionally, an audio-visual system ensures that both teachers and students can hear and see clearly, enhancing communication and comprehension during lessons.（宾语从句） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $