摘要:
**基本信息**
该同步练习通过“基础过关”与“综合运用”分层设计,实现从词汇、句型到语篇的渐进式知识巩固,适配新授课基础夯实与语言能力提升需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础过关|核心词汇(单词拼写、词形变化)、基础句型(单项选择)|题型直接对应课时知识点,如单词拼写考查“stress”“decision”等主题词,词形变化训练“decide→decision”等词形转换|
|综合运用|语篇理解(完形填空、阅读理解)、综合表达(选词填空)|通过“数码产品使用”“摄影爱好”等真实情境,考查语篇逻辑与信息获取,如完形填空聚焦健康使用电脑,阅读理解分析摄影对观察能力的培养|
内容正文:
Unit 2 Teenage problems Reading课时练习(06)
(附答案)
【基础过关】
一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示,写出所缺单词。
1.If you are careful, you will do well in the __________ (考试).
2.He deeply __________ (懊悔) not studying harder last term.
3.The team was u__________ stress after losing three matches in a row.
4.I am never a__________ to eat food my parents think is unhealthy.
5.Too much __________ (压力)can lead to headaches and sleep problems
6.Making a good __________ (决定) is sometimes harder than taking action.
7.She showed great __________ (耐心) while teaching the slow learners.
8.If you want to succeed, you must s__________ to your goals no matter what.
9.Don’t w __________ your time playing games when you have homework.
10.She felt completely f__________ during the presentation — every detail was planned.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Too much worry can bring lots of ________ (stress) to teenagers.
2. My parents always make all the ________ (decide) for me.
3. It’s not good ________ (stay) up late to finish schoolwork.
4. He often regrets ________ (waste) time on his mobile phone.
5. We should learn ________ (control) our feelings when we argue.
6. Playing football for hours makes him ________ (feel) tired every day.
7. She wonders if she ________ (cut) down her football time soon.
8. It’s unfair ________ (not allow) kids to choose their own clothes.
三、选择方框中所给单词或短语,并用其适当形式完成句子。
manage fall advice silent talk with
1 Simon is worried about ________behind at school.
2. The youth worker can offer us some useful ________.
3. When you have problems, don’t keep ________ all the time.
4. Many students fall behind in classes because of poor time ________.
5. After ________ parents, you will have a better understanding of each other.
四、单项选择
1. —Who is ______ girl over there?
—She is Kitty. She has ______ lot of problems with her parents.
A. a; a B. the; a C. the; an D. a; the
2. If you play with your phone, your study ability ______.
A. drops B. drop C. will drop D. dropped
3. Every time I talk ______ them, they stick to their own ideas.
A. with B. for C. about D. at
4. I often stay up late ______ my schoolwork every night.
A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finished
5. Sometimes I waste time ______ my mobile phone.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
6. He doesn’t know how ______ himself well.
A. control B. to control C. controlling D. controlled
7. I wonder ______ I should cut back on football.
A. whether B. what C. that D. which
8. Now Simon is falling ______ in many of his classes.
A. down B. behind C. off D. over
9. We need to find a way ______ this terrible situation.
A. fix B. fixing C. to fix D. fixed
10. —I always have too much schoolwork and feel stressed.
—______ You can make a time plan to help yourself.
A. That’s great. B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. You’re welcome. D. Never mind.
【综合运用】
五、完形填空
Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you 1 a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen 2 . You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes
3 light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least fifty 4 from the screen. 5 to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the 6 should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light through it will 7 on the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will 8 shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists(手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen 9 the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, 10 these three rules: Rest your wrists on something. Keep your elbows(手肘) at the same 11 as the keyboard. Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you are sitting for a 12 time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck. If you sit in the 13 way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the 14 should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel(平行的)to the floor. 15 your computer, but use it safely.
1.A.fall B.fall down C.fall off D.fall onto
2.A.quickly B.fast C.simply D.slowly
3.A.Too many B.Too much C.Much too D.Many more
4.A.miles B.centimeters C.meters D.kilometers
5.A.Remember B.Decide C.Prove D.Force
6.A.scene B.memory C.camera D.window
7.A.receive B.reflect C.record D.reply
8.A.both B.each C.all D.neither
9.A.while B.though C.because D.whether
10.A.follow B.work C.copy D.write
11.A.way B.weight C.feeling D.height
12.A.short B.long C.daily D.happy
13.A.correct B.wrong C.comfortable D.active
14.A.screen B.hand C.elbow D.head
15.A.Protect B.Control C.Enioy D.Keep
六、阅读理解
Taking photos is a wonderful hobby for young people. Many teenagers love taking pictures with their phones every day. They take photos of beautiful flowers, lovely pets, their best friends and amazing natural views.
Lily is a Grade 9 student and she is crazy about photography. She didn’t like taking photos at first. Last summer, she went to the mountain with her father. Her dad took many clear and warm photos of sunrise. Lily felt so shocked by the beauty in the pictures that she decided to learn to take photos well.
At weekends, Lily spends almost two hours walking around the city to take photos. She doesn’t only take nice pictures. She also writes short stories behind each photo. For example, a photo of an old street tells the history of her town. When she meets difficulties in shooting, she will watch online lessons to improve her skills.
Lily says photography teaches her to watch the world carefully. She finds small warm moments she never saw before. She also makes new friends who share the same hobby. Her parents are proud of her and support her hobby all the time. She hopes she can take more photos to record the beautiful world in the future.
1. What is Lily’s hobby?
A. Taking photos. B. Drawing pictures.
C. Writing stories. D. Climbing mountains.
2. When did Lily start to love photography?
A. Last winter. B. This spring.
C. Last summer. D. This autumn.
3. How long does Lily spend taking photos every weekend?
A. About one hour. B. Nearly two hours.
C. Over three hours. D. Four hours.
4. What will Lily do if she has problems in taking photos?
A. Ask her father for help. B. Give up the hobby.
C. Watch online lessons. D. Buy a new camera.
5. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Lily hates the old streets in her town.
B. Lily’s parents don’t like her taking photos.
C. Lily only takes photos of natural mountains.
D. Photography helps Lily see the world carefully.
七、选词填空,从方框中选出正确的词或短语并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。
shake shy direction expression ask for
Many people often meet such a difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in a new place, and they are too 1 to ask people for the way. Here is some advice on how to 2 the way politely.
Firstly, you must know some important and useful 3 . For example, when we want to ask a stranger for the way, we should say “Excuse me” first. Next, “Could you please...” is often used while asking for 4 . After we know how to get to the final place, we should say “Thanks” to others. It’s also polite to 5 hands with the strangers.
right camera show include write down
Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us. They usually 6 pens, special maps,
cameras and so on. Sometimes a pen can help us get to the 7 place. We can 8 the crucial (关键的) words about the place. Then we can 9 them to the strangers who we want to ask for help. The 10 can help us find our correct ways. Before we go to a strange place, we can get some photos of it. Then we can show the photos of it to the strangers when asking for directions.
All of the above is polite and useful to ask for the correct way or place.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案:
一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示,写出所缺单词。
1. exam/examination 2.regretted 3. under 4.allowed 5.stress
6. decision 7.patience 8. stick 9.waste 10.focused
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. stress 2. decisions 3. to stay 4. wasting
5. to control 6. feel 7. will cut 8. not to allow
三、选择方框中所给单词或短语,并用其适当形式完成句子。
1. falling 2. advice 3. silent 4. management 5. talking with
四、单项选择
1-5 BCACB 6-10 BABCD
五、完形填空
1-5 CDBBA 6-10 DBACA 11-15DBBAC
六、阅读理解
1-5 ACBCD
七、选词填空
1.shy 2.ask for 3.expressions 4.directions 5.shake
6.include 7.right 8.write down 9.show 10.cameras
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