精品解析：广西壮族自治区贵港市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2026年春季期期末学科素养检测 七年级英语 (全卷满分120分，时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 (一)听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 【答案】 ①. F ②. C ③. D ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1. Jeff is flying a kite in the park. 2. We had a volleyball game last Tuesday. 3. The weather report says it’s sunny tomorrow. 4. Sean wants to join the chess club. 5. We picked up some tomatoes on the farm last Saturday. (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. Where is Jack now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At school. C. At the beach. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, may I speak to Jack, please? M: Sorry, Jack is not at home. He is sunbathing at the beach now. 3. How did Kate feel about her weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sad. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Kate. Did you have a nice weekend? W: Sure. I went climbing. It was relaxing. 4. When does the girl go to the storytelling club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like reading storybooks, Jane? W: Certainly. I am in the storytelling club on Tuesday. 5. How long does Tim exercise in the morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 15 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tim, how long do you exercise every day? M: I run for twenty minutes every morning. 6. What is Betty doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s washing the car. B. She’s watching TV. C. She’s cleaning the room. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Is your sister Betty watching TV now, Cindy? W: No, she is busy cleaning her room. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does David think of his trip? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Wonderful. 8. Who is David going with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His brothers. 9. How often does David take a trip? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once a month. 【答案】7. C 8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, David. How is your trip to the UK? M: It's wonderful. I am really enjoying it. W: Are you going with your parents? M: No, I’m going with my friends. W: That must be fun. How often do you take a trip? M: Once a year. It’s a great way to relax. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s Jeff doing? A. Drinking tea. B. Watching TV. C. Eating breakfast. 11. Where will the two speakers go? A. To the zoo. B. To the beach. C. To the farm. 12. How will the two speakers go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Jeff. What are you doing? M: I’m eating breakfast. W: Let’s go to the zoo after that. M: That sounds good. I like animals very much. How do we get to the zoo? W: We can go there by bike. M: Oh, no. I have no bike. How about taking the subway, Lisa? W: Good idea. Let’s meet at 8:30 a.m. M: OK. See you then. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did Tony get the storybook? A. Two days ago. B. Three days ago. C. Four days ago. 14. What can the dog do in the storybook? A. Talk and dance. B. Talk and fly. C. Dance and fly. 15. Why does Tony like reading stories? A. Because they help him sleep. B. Because they are interesting. C. Because he can learn something from stories. 16. Where will the speakers meet on Saturday? A. In the library. B. In Tony’s home. C. At the school gate. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tony. What’s that in your hand? M: It’s a storybook. My father bought it for me two days ago. W: What’s it about? M: It’s about a boy and his dog. The dog can talk and fly. W: Sounds interesting. Do you like reading stories? M: Yes, because I can learn something important from them. W: You are right. How about reading a story together this weekend? M: Good idea. We can choose an interesting one. W: Let’s meet in the library on Saturday. M: OK. See you then. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where does Helen’s mother work? A. In a zoo. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. 18. Who does Helen live with from Monday to Friday? A. Her aunt. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents. 19. What does Helen have for breakfast from Monday to Thursday? A. Cakes. B. Porridge. C. Noodles. 20. When does Helen have dumplings for dinner? A. On Fridays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Wednesdays. 21. What is Helen’s favourite food? A. Chicken. B. Dumplings. C. Tomato soup. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. A 【解析】 【原文】Helen is an English girl. Her father works in a hospital. Her mother works in a school, and her sister works in a zoo. They are all very busy, so Helen lives with her grandparents from Monday to Friday. Her grandma always makes different kinds of food for Helen. From Monday to Thursday, Helen has porridge for breakfast. She thinks it's good for her health. On Fridays, Helen has chicken for lunch and dumplings for dinner. Oh, she likes chicken best. She thinks she has good eating habits. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 John’s holiday Place In the ____22____ of China. Time For ____23____ days Daily routine He got up at about 8:00 a.m. He walked and ____24____ a playful dog. He helped in his uncle’s tea ____25____ every afternoon. Feeling It was ____26____ but interesting. 【答案】22. south 23. ten 24. fed 25. factory 26. tiring 【解析】 【原文】My name is John. Last year, I went on a holiday in the south of China. The weather was warm and beautiful there. I spent ten days there. I stayed at my uncle’s house. His house is near the beach. I want to tell you about my daily routine there. Every morning, I got up at about 8 a.m. and went jogging by the sea. I enjoyed the sea air very much. I also walked and fed a playful dog, Dan. It is my uncle’s. It always ran after me. Every afternoon, I helped in my uncle’s tea factory. There I helped pick tea leaves. I think it was a little tiring but interesting. 二、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Joe! What are you doing? B: Hi, Jenny. ____27____ A: What is your favourite outdoor activity? B: ____28____ A: Why do you like it best? B: ____29____ A: Yeah, that’s right. ____30____ B: Twice a month. What about you, Jenny? ____31____ A: Not often now. But I camped a lot as a child. B: Well, we can camp together next time. A. Because I think it’s a great group activity. B. I like camping best. C. How often do you go camping? D. Do you often camp? E. Thank you so much. F. I’m planning an outdoor activity. 【答案】27. F 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jenny和Joe之间的日常对话。两人围绕户外活动展开交流，互相分享了各自对露营这项活动的喜爱、参与频率，最后还约定下次可以一起露营。 【27题详解】 前文Jenny询问Joe正在做什么，此处需要回答当下正在进行的动作，F项“I’m planning an outdoor activity.”直接回应了正在规划户外活动，符合语境。 【28题详解】 前文Jenny询问Joe最喜欢的户外活动是什么，此处需要直接给出对应的答案，B项“I like camping best.”明确表示自己最喜欢露营，精准回应问题。 【29题详解】 前文Jenny用Why引导特殊疑问句询问Joe最喜欢露营的原因，此处需要给出对应的原因解释，A项“Because I think it’s a great group activity.”用Because引出理由，完全匹配问答逻辑。 【30题详解】 后文Joe回答“Twice a month.”这一频率信息，说明此处的问句是在询问做某事的频率，C项“How often do you go camping?”用How often引导提问露营的频次，和答句完美对应。 【31题详解】 后文Jenny回答“Not often now.”说明此处是询问对方是否经常露营的一般疑问句，D项“Do you often camp?”符合问答语境，衔接自然。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I like to take a walk with my good friend in the park near my home at weekends. Last Sunday, a lovely little girl taught me a good ____32____. Last Sunday evening, I ____33____ with my good friend in the park as usual. We walked along the ____34____ and then I saw some children around an old woman. They were laughing at her. “Look at this funny woman! She is ____35____ and she is crying.” a little boy shouted. At this moment, a little girl walked to the old woman. She hugged (拥抱) the old woman and said “Don’t ____36____, Granny. I love you and many other people love you, too.” The old woman looked down at the little girl and a smile was ____37____ her face. All the children there didn’t ____38____ why the little girl did this. ____39____ I went to the little girl and asked her the reason of doing that. The girl looked at me and said, “I did that to tell more people love old people. It can make her feel better!” I got a ____40____ after hearing the girl’s answer. The little girl showed me what love ____41____ means. What a lovely girl! What a beautiful Sunday! 32. A. dish B. lesson C. culture 33. A. stayed in B. put on C. met up 34. A. road B. plant C. direction 35. A. lucky B. dirty C. polite 36. A. smile B. leave C. cry 37. A. on B. in C. at 38. A. decide B. explain C. understand 39. A. But B. So C. Because 40. A. problem B. result C. surprise 41. A. only B. really C. just 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者周末在公园散步时，目睹一个小女孩关爱被嘲笑的老妇人，从而学到了关于爱的宝贵一课的故事。 【32题详解】 句意：上周日，一个可爱的小女孩给我上了很好的一课。 固定搭配teach sb.a good lesson表示“给某人一个教训、让某人学到一课”，dish“菜肴”与culture“文化”无法和teach搭配构成合理短语。 【33题详解】 句意：上周日晚上，我像往常一样和好朋友在公园碰面。 后文交代两人在公园散步，met up表示“碰面、见面”符合语境；stayed in意为“待在某地”，put on意为“穿上”，均不符合公园散步的场景。 【34题详解】 句意：我们沿着小路往前走，然后看见一群孩子围着一位老奶奶。 along the road为常用搭配，表示“沿着道路/小路”；plant“植物”、direction“方向”不能和along搭配。 【35题详解】 句意：她身上脏兮兮的，还在哭。 孩子们嘲笑老人，dirty“脏的”符合被取笑的语境；lucky“幸运的”、polite“有礼貌的”无贬义，不符合孩子们嘲笑的语气。 【36题详解】 句意：奶奶，别哭了。 前文提到老人正在哭泣，小女孩上前安慰，让老人不要哭，cry“哭泣”符合语境；smile“微笑”、leave“离开”和安慰哭泣老人的语境不符。 【37题详解】 句意：老奶奶低头看向小女孩，脸上露出了笑容。 固定搭配a smile on one’s face，表示“某人脸上带着笑容”，介词只能用on。in、at无此用法。 【38题详解】 句意：在场所有孩子都不明白小女孩为什么这么做。 后文作者上前询问小女孩原因，说明其他孩子无法理解她的行为，understand“理解，明白”符合语境；decide“决定”、explain“解释”代入句意逻辑不通。 【39题详解】 句意：于是我走到小女孩身边，询问她这么做的缘由。 前文交代我看不懂小女孩的行为，因此产生上前询问的动作，So表顺承因果，符合语境。But表转折、Because表原因，逻辑不符。 【40题详解】 句意：听完小女孩的回答，我十分惊讶。 小女孩暖心的回答出乎我的意料，get a surprise表示“感到惊讶”符合语境；problem“问题”、result“结果”无法贴合内心震撼的感受。 【41题详解】 句意：这个小女孩让我明白了爱的真正含义。 really修饰动词means，意为“真正地”符合语境；only“仅仅”、just“只是”代入句子无法表达“爱的真实意义”这一主旨。 四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Sports are good for both our body and mind. Here are four popular sports. Which one do you like best? RUNNING You don’t need any equipment (装备). Just put on your shoes and go. Running makes your heart strong and helps you sleep better. SWIMMING Swimming is fun and cool, especially in summer. It moves all your muscles and is good for your whole body. BASKETBALL Like team sports? Try basketball! You pass the ball and help your teammates. You learn to work together. BADMINTON Badminton is easy to learn. You only need a racket and a shuttlecock. You can play with family in the yard or park. Remember, any sport is better than no sport. Get up and move! A healthy body leads to a happy life. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 42. How many kinds of sports are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 43. What sport does NOT need any equipment according to the passage? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Basketball. 44. What skill can you learn from playing basketball? A. Running faster. B. Working together. C. Swimming well. 45. What do you need to play badminton? A. A ball and a bat. B. A net and a ball. C. A racket and a shuttlecock. 46. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Swimming is the best sport. B. Only running is good for health. C. Doing sports helps us stay healthy and happy. 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了跑步、游泳、篮球、羽毛球四种受欢迎的运动，阐述它们的特点与益处，传达“运动有益身心，助力健康快乐生活”的理念。 【42题详解】 根据文中第一段“Here are four popular sports.”可知，文章提及了四种运动。 【43题详解】 根据RUNNING部分“You don’t need any equipment (装备).”可知，跑步这项运动不需要任何装备。 【44题详解】 根据BASKETBALL部分“You learn to work together.”可知，打篮球能让我们学会团队协作。 【45题详解】 根据BADMINTON部分“You only need a racket and a shuttlecock.”可知，打羽毛球需要球拍和羽毛球。 【46题详解】 根据文章首句“Sports are good for both our body and mind.”及结尾“A healthy body leads to a happy life.”可知，文章主旨是运动帮助我们保持健康和快乐。 B Lily and Lucy are twin sisters, but they are very different. Lily loves sunny days. She likes to go hiking, play soccer, and have a picnic in the park. However, Lucy enjoys rainy days. She loves the sound of rain. She likes reading books by the window and jumping in puddles. Last Saturday, the weather was sunny and hot. Lily was very happy. She went to the beach with her friends. They swam in the sea and built sandcastles. Lucy stayed at home. She likes reading books on a rainy day. On Sunday, the weather changed. It started to rain heavily. Lucy was excited! She put on her raincoat and boots. Then she went outside. She jumped in the puddles and watched the raindrops fall on the leaves. Lily felt a little bit sad, because her plan to fly a kite had to be canceled (取消). “Why don’t we learn to enjoy both rain and shine?” their mother said. “Sunny days are great for outdoor fun, and rainy days give us a chance to rest and do indoor activities. Every kind of weather is a gift.” Now, Lily and Lucy try to find something good in every kind of weather. On sunny days, they play outside. On rainy days, they draw, read, or bake cookies together. They are happier than before. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 47. What does Lucy like to do on rainy days? A. She likes swimming in the sea. B. She likes going hiking and playing soccer. C. She likes reading books by the window. 48. Why was Lily happy last Saturday? A. Because it was rainy. B. Because she went to the beach. C. Because she read a good book. 49. How did Lucy feel when it rained on Sunday? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Excited. 50. What is the Chinese meaning of the word “raindrops” in the passage? A. 雨滴 B. 沙滩 C. 水坑 51. What lesson did the twins learn from their mother? A. They should only play indoors. B. Every kind of weather is a gift. C. Rainy days are boring for everyone. 【答案】47. C 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述双胞胎姐妹Lily和Lucy因喜好不同，对晴雨天有不同表现；经妈妈引导后，两人学会在不同天气中寻找乐趣的故事。 【47题详解】 根据文章第一段中“However, Lucy enjoys rainy days. She loves the sound of rain. She likes reading books by the window and jumping in puddles.”可知，Lucy在雨天喜欢在窗边读书。 【48题详解】 根据文章第二段中“Last Saturday, the weather was sunny and hot. Lily was very happy. She went to the beach with her friends.”可知，Lily上周六开心是因为天气晴朗且她去了海滩。 【49题详解】 根据文章第三段中“On Sunday, the weather changed. It started to rain heavily. Lucy was excited!”可知，当周日下雨时，Lucy感到兴奋。 【50题详解】 单词“raindrops”由rain“雨”和drops“滴”组成。结合语境“watched the raindrops fall on the leaves”，可推断其意为“雨滴”。 【51题详解】 根据文章第四段中母亲说的话“Every kind of weather is a gift.”以及最后一段Lily和Lucy的改变可知，她们学到的道理是每种天气都有其美好之处。 C Last Friday, our class went on a school trip to a water purification plant (净水厂). When we got there, a guide showed us around. First, we saw the first stop. River water came into big tanks (储罐). The water was dirty and had small things like sand and mud. Second, the water went into another tank. In this tank, heavy things went down to the bottom. Third, we saw the cleaning room. The water went through sand and charcoal (沙炭过滤技术). This took out small dirt and bad smells. Fourth, the water went to a germ-killing area. Machines used a special light and a little chemical to kill germs. So we saw clean water go into pipes (水管). The guide told us the plant could make 5,000 tons of clean water every day. Then, the water went to people’s homes, schools, and hospitals. I was surprised to learn that making dirty water clean needs many steps. Science helps us get safe water to drink. We should not waste water. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. Where did the class go for the school trip? A. They went to a river. B. They went to a hospital. C. They went to a water purification plant. 53. What did the plant use to kill germs in the water? A. Charcoal and sand. B. Heavy particles and tanks. C. A special light and a little chemical. 54. How much water can the plant clean every day? A. 5,000 tons. B. 50,000 tons. C. 500 tons. 55. How many steps are there to make dirty water clean in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 56. What should we do after visiting the plant? A. Build more plants. B. Save water and not waste it. C. Drink more river water. 【答案】52. C 53. C 54. A 55. B 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者所在的班级去净水厂参观的见闻与感悟。 【52题详解】 第一段第一句“Last Friday, our class went on a school trip to a water purification plant”直接给出答案，说明班级去的是净水厂。 【53题详解】 第二段关于第四步的描述“Machines used a special light and a little chemical to kill germs”直接给出答案，说明杀菌使用的是特殊灯光和少量化学药剂。 【54题详解】 第三段第一句“The guide told us the plant could make 5,000 tons of clean water every day”直接给出答案，说明工厂每天能净化 5000 吨水。 【55题详解】 第二段中使用了“First”、“Second”、“Third”、“Fourth”四个顺序词来描述净水过程，表明共有4个步骤。 【56题详解】 最后一段最后一句“We should not waste water”说明，参观后我们应该节约用水，不浪费水。 D Every year, my town holds a special weekend celebration. It’s like a party but with sports and activities. Everyone in the town takes part in these activities and has fun. And this video is a record (记录) of the event. Let’s take a look. The first activity in the video is a 5-kilometre charity run. If you finish this run, you can raise money for poor kids. Look! I’m running in the race. I’m so happy to join in this great activity. Now, the time in the video is 5:00 p.m. It’s time for a football match. Everyone is running and shouting. “GOAL!” People cheer (欢呼). Players hug and jump happily. What an exciting game! Later, it is evening. Lots of people dance happily to music in the town centre. But there is one small problem: it rains suddenly. Luckily, workers give everyone raincoats quickly. All activities finish at 10:30 p.m. in the video. Though it is very late, all people pick up litter around them. We feel tired, but we love this great celebration so much. 根据语篇内容，根据要求回答问题或完成任务。 57. What is the first activity in the video? _____________________________________________________________ 58. Where do people dance in the evening according to the passage? _____________________________________________________________ 59. How is the weather in the evening? _____________________________________________________________ 60. When do people start to pick up litter? _____________________________________________________________ 61. What do you think of this town’s weekend celebration? _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】57. A 5-kilometre charity run. 58. In the town centre. 59. It is rainy. 60. After 10:30 p.m. 61. It is great. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者城镇每年举行的周末庆祝活动，通过视频记录展示了慈善跑、足球赛、跳舞等环节，以及活动结束后人们自觉清理垃圾的文明行为。 【57题详解】 第二段第一句“The first activity in the video is a 5-kilometre charity run.”，可直接提取答案，句子为主系表结构，直接抓取表语作答。 【58题详解】 第四段第二句“Lots of people dance happily to music in the town centre.”，句中地点状语“in the town centre”为答题关键信息，直接摘抄地点即可。 【59题详解】 第四段第三句“But there is one small problem: it rains suddenly.”，说明夜晚突然下雨，整理句式回答天气状况。 【60题详解】 第五段第一句“All activities finish at 10:30 p.m. in the video. 第二句“Though it is very late, all people pick up litter around them.”，由此可知所有活动在晚上10:30结束后，人们开始捡垃圾。 【61题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，作答需结合文中活动内容、慈善意义、居民文明行为谈看法，理由贴合原文内容即可。 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 encouraged a their restaurants be practise and hopeful cook healthy Many reports said that eating right is very important. Mary and her family realized ____62____ bad eating habits could cause big problems. They wanted to follow a healthy diet. However, Mary and her husband ____63____ busy working. They also had three teenagers to take care of, which made it hard to cook each evening. Mary didn’t want to order food from ____64____ all the time. One day, a friend gave Mary ____65____ cookbook called “Quick 30-Minute Meals.” She decided to ____66____ cooking using this book. She bought fresh vegetables and wanted to give cooking a try. Mary believed that small steps could make a big difference. She also ____67____ her family to join her. Her husband was very glad to lose weight and keep ____68____. After a few weeks, Mary succeeded in ____69____ delicious and healthy meals. As a result, her family started enjoying these meals ____70____ felt more energetic (精力充沛的). “We can do better and have a healthier future!” Mary said ____71____. 【答案】62. their 63. were 64. restaurants 65. a 66. practise 67. encouraged 68. healthy 69. cooking 70. and 71. hopefully 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍玛丽一家意识到不健康饮食的危害，因忙碌总点外卖，后来借助食谱练习下厨做饭，带动全家一起健康饮食，收获了更好的身体状态。 【62题详解】 句意：玛丽和她的家人意识到他们的不良饮食习惯会导致大问题。此处修饰名词habits，指代 Mary and her family，故选用形容词性物主代词their。 【63题详解】 句意：然而，玛丽和她的丈夫是忙于工作的。固定搭配“be busy doing sth”表示“忙于做某事”；主语Mary and her husband为复数，且全文叙述过去的事情（一般过去时），故be动词应变为were。 【64题详解】 句意：玛丽不想一直从餐馆订食物。“order food from+地点”表示“从……订餐”，结合选项，restaurants符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：有一天，一位朋友送给玛丽一本名叫《30 分钟快手餐》的烹饪书。cookbook是单数可数名词，此处表示泛指，故填不定冠词a。 【66题详解】 句意：她决定利用这本书练习烹饪。“decide to do sth.” 是固定搭配，表示“决定做某事”，后接动词原形，故选practise。“practise doing sth”表示“练习做某事”，契合语境。 【67题详解】 句意：她也鼓励她的家人加入她。固定搭配“encourage sb to do sth” 表示“鼓励某人做某事”；全文是一般过去时态，用过去式encouraged。 【68题详解】 句意：她的丈夫很高兴能减肥并保持健康。keep后接形容词作表语，表示保持某种状态，固定搭配“keep healthy” 表示“保持健康”，故选healthy。 【69题详解】 句意：几周之后，玛丽成功做出了美味健康的饭菜。“succeed in doing sth.”为固定搭配，表示“成功做某事”，介词in后接动名词，故cook变为cooking。 【70题详解】 句意：结果，她的家人开始享受这些饭菜并且感到精力更充沛了。此处连接started enjoying和felt两个并列的谓语部分，表顺承关系，故选and。 【71题详解】 句意：“我们可以做得更好，拥有更健康的未来！” 玛丽满怀希望地说道。此处修饰动词said，需用副词形式，hopeful是形容词，表示 “满怀希望的”，副词形式hopefully（满怀希望地）。故将形容词hopeful变为hopefully。 六、书面表达(15分) 72. 上个月，你校组织七年级学生去Sunshine Farm开展研学活动。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述这次难忘的经历。内容包括： 1.出发基本情况(时间、方式等)； 2.途中看到的风景(田野、河流等)； 3.在农场的活动(采摘水果、野餐等)； 4.你的感受。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当发挥，使文章连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实校名和姓名； 4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：field田野； picnic野餐； scenery风景 Last month, our school organized a study tour for the students of Grade 7. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Last month, our school organized a study tour for the students of Grade 7. We set off by bus at 8:00 am for a day trip to a farm. On the way, we passed beautiful green fields and clear rivers. The natural scenery was amazing, so we took quite a few photos along the journey. At the farm, we picked fresh apples and held a wonderful group picnic. Everyone enjoyed the tasty food we prepared. Though we felt a bit tired in the end, we were really happy, for we learned much practical knowledge about nature. It was truly an unforgettable experience. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤         [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般过去时         明确要点：围绕难忘的经历和个人感受这两个要点展开。 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）         注意事项：词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数，不得出现真实校名、人名。         [第二步：构思布局]         三段式结构：         开头段：直接点题说明学校组织了一场研学活动，为下文内容作出铺垫；         主体段：详细介绍活动的内容；         结尾段：表达个人感受。         [第三步：要点展开]         要点一：难忘的经历 活动时间和主题：Last month, our school organized a study tour for the students of Grade 7./ Last month, our school held a study trip for Grade Seven students./ An educational study tour was organized by our school for Grade 7 students last month.等 出发时间和交通工具：We set off by bus at 8:00 am for a day trip to a farm./ We left by bus at eight o’clock in the morning to visit a farm for one day./ set off=set out=leave出发/ by bus=take a bus乘坐公交车/a day trip to a farm = a one-day farm trip农场一日游 沿途风景：On the way, we passed beautiful green fields and clear rivers. / During our journey, we saw pretty green farmland and clear rivers outside the window./ We enjoyed the view of wide green fields and transparent rivers as the bus moved forward.等 评价：The natural scenery was amazing, so we took quite a few photos along the journey. / The scenery was breathtaking, so we snapped plenty of photos as we traveled./ amazing=wonderful /fantastic/breathtaking令人惊艳的/ quite a few=many /plenty of /a great number of许多/ along the journey = during the trip/on the way 旅途途中/ took photos=snapped photos拍照 农场的活动：At the farm, we picked fresh apples and held a wonderful group picnic. / When we got to the farm, we picked fresh apples and had a great picnic together./ Upon arriving at the farm, we harvested fresh apples and enjoyed a fantastic picnic with our classmates.等 要点二：个人感受 实际感受：Though we felt a bit tired in the end, we were really happy, for we learned much practical knowledge about nature./ Despite feeling a little worn out finally, we were extremely delighted, for we learned much hands-on knowledge related to nature./ though=although=despite虽然/ a bit tired=slightly tired=a little worn out有点疲惫/ in the end = at last = by the end of the trip最后/ practical knowledge = useful /hands-on knowledge 实用知识/ for = because = since因为 对活动的评价：It was truly an unforgettable experience./ What an unforgettable experience it was!/ It turned out to be an experience we would remember forever.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2026年春季期期末学科素养检测七年级英语科听力部分，下面是听力试音时间。Hi, mark, I want to have a class party. Would you help me? Sure, Alice. So when shall we have the party? What about friday afternoon? We won't have any lessons then. Good idea. We can all meet and play party games. wonderful. I can play the dance music. I will bring some flowers and paint some pictures for . the party. nice. And we want different kinds of food. You are right. We can ask Jackson and Lucy for help. Okay, let's start to get ready for the party. No problem. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。一一听句子选图片，你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读两遍。One chef is flying a kite in the park. One chef is flying a kite in the park. Two, we had a volleyball game last tuesday. Two, we had a volleyball game last tuesday. Three, the weather report says its Sunny tomorrow. Three, the weather report says its Sunny tomorrow. For sean wants to join the chess club. For sean wants to join the chess club. Five, we picked up some tomatoes on the farm last saturday. Five, we picked up some tomatoes on the farm last . saturday. day. 第二，听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，根据对话内容选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Six hello may speak to jack, please. Sorry. jack is not at home. He is some bathing at the beach now. Six, hello may speak to jack please. Sorry. jack is not at home. He is sunbathing at the beach now. Seven, hello kate, did you have a nice . weekend? sure. I went climbing. IT was relaxing. Seven, hello kate, did you have a nice . weekend? sure. I went climbing. IT was relaxing. Eight, do you like reading story books, jane? Certainly I am in the story telling club on tuesday. Eight, do you like reading story books, jane? Certainly I am in the story telling club on tuesday. Nine, tim, how long do you exercise every day? I run for twenty minutes every morning. Nine, tim, how long do you exercise every day? I run for twenty minutes every morning. Ten, is your sister Betty watching T, V now? Sandy, no, she's busy cleaning her room. Ten, is your sister Betty watching TV now? Sandy. no, she's busy cleaning her room. 3、厅场对话选择最佳答案，你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Hey, David, how is your trip to the U. K? It's wonderful. I am really enjoying IT. Are you going with . your parents? No, I, i'm going with my friends. That must be fun. How often do you take a trip . once a year? Is a great way to relax. Hey, David, how is your trip to the U. K. It's wonderful. I am really enjoying IT. Are you going with . your parents? No, i'm going with my friends. That must be fun. How often do you take . a trip once a year if it's a great way to relax? 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Hey, jeff, what are you doing? I'm meeting . breakfast. Let's go to the sea after that. That sounds good. I like animals very much. How do we get to the zoo? We can go there . by bike. Oh, no, I have no bike. How about taking the subway? Lisa, good idea. Let's meet at eight thirty. I am okay. See you then. Hey, jeff, what are you doing? I'm meeting . breakfast. Let's go to the sue after that. That sounds good. I like animals very much. How do we get to the zoo? We can go there . by bike. Oh, no, I have no bike. How about taking the subway? Lisa. good idea. Let's meet at eight thirty. IM okay. See you then. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。Hi tony. What's that in your . hand is a story book. My father bought IT for me two days ago. What's IT about? It's about a boy and his dog. The dog can talk and fly. Sounds . interesting. Do you like reading stories? Yes, because I can learn something important from them. You are right. How about reading a story together this weekend? Good idea. We can choose an interesting one. Let's meet in the library and . saturday. Okay, see you then. Hi tony. What's that in your hand? Is a story book. My father bought IT for me two days ago. What's IT about? It's about a boy and his dog. The dog can talk and fly. Sounds interesting. Do you like reading stories? Yes, because I can learn something important from them. You are right. How about reading a story together this weekend? Good idea. We can choose an interesting one. Let's meet in the library on saturday. Okay, see you . then. 4、听短文选择最佳答案你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。Helen is an english girl. Her father works in a hospital, her mother works in a school, and her sister works in a zoo. They're all very busy, so Helen lives with her grandparents from monday to friday. Her grandma always makes different kinds of food for Helen. From monday to thursday, Helen has porridge for breakfast. First, SHE thinks it's good for her health. On fridays, Helen has chicken for lunch and dumplings for dinner. Oh, SHE likes chicken best. SHE think he has good eating habits. Helen is an english girl. Her father works in a hospital, her mother works in a school, and her sister works in a zoo. They're all very busy, so Helen lives with her grandparents from monday to friday. Her grandma always makes different kinds of food for Helen. From monday to thursday, Helen has porridge for breakfast. SHE thinks it's good for her health. On fridays, Helen has chicken for lunch and dumplings for dinner. Oh, SHE likes chicken best. SHE think he has good eating habits. 五听短文填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。My name is john. Last year, I went on a holiday in the south of china. The weather was warm and beautiful there. I spent ten days there. I stayed at my uncle's house. His house is near the beach. I want to tell you about my daily routine there. Every morning I got up at about ADM and went jogging by the sea. I enjoyed the c air very much. I also walked and fed a playful dog. Then IT is my uncles. IT always ran after me. Every afternoon, I helped in my uncle tea factory there. I helped pick TI think I was a little tiring, but interesting. My name is john. Last year, I went on a holiday in the south of china. The weather was warm and beautiful there. I spent ten days there. I stayed at my uncle's house. His house is near the beach. I want to tell you about my daily routine there. Every morning I got up at about ADM and went jogging by the sea. I enjoyed the c air very much. I also walked and fed a playful dog. Then IT is my uncles. IT always ran after me. Every afternoon, I helped in my uncle's tea factory there. I helped pick teas. I think I was a little tiring, but interesting. My name is john. Last year, I went on a holiday in the south of china. The weather was warm and beautiful there. I spent ten days there. I stayed at my uncle's house. His house is near the beach. I want to tell you about my daily routine there. Every morning I got up at about AD. M and went jogging by the sea. I enjoyed the sea air very much. I also walked and fed a playful dog. Then IT is my uncles. IT always ran after me. Every afternoon, I helped in my uncle tea factory there. I helped pick teas. I think I was a little tiring, but interesting. 英语听力考试到此结束，请同学们将听力答案转涂到答题卡上，然后继续做笔试部分的题目。 2026年春季期期末学科素养检测 七年级英语 (全卷满分120分，时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 (一)听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. Where is Jack now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At school. C. At the beach. 3. How did Kate feel about her weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sad. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. 4. When does the girl go to the storytelling club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 5. How long does Tim exercise in the morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 15 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. 6. What is Betty doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s washing the car. B. She’s watching TV. C. She’s cleaning the room. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does David think of his trip? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Wonderful. 8. Who is David going with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His brothers. 9. How often does David take a trip? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once a month. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s Jeff doing? A. Drinking tea. B. Watching TV. C. Eating breakfast. 11. Where will the two speakers go? A. To the zoo. B. To the beach. C. To the farm. 12. How will the two speakers go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did Tony get the storybook? A. Two days ago. B. Three days ago. C. Four days ago. 14. What can the dog do in the storybook? A. Talk and dance. B. Talk and fly. C. Dance and fly. 15. Why does Tony like reading stories? A. Because they help him sleep. B. Because they are interesting. C. Because he can learn something from stories. 16. Where will the speakers meet on Saturday? A. In the library. B. In Tony’s home. C. At the school gate. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where does Helen’s mother work? A. In a zoo. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. 18. Who does Helen live with from Monday to Friday? A. Her aunt. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents. 19. What does Helen have for breakfast from Monday to Thursday? A. Cakes. B. Porridge. C. Noodles. 20. When does Helen have dumplings for dinner? A. On Fridays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Wednesdays. 21. What is Helen’s favourite food? A. Chicken. B. Dumplings. C. Tomato soup. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 John’s holiday Place In the ____22____ of China. Time For ____23____ days Daily routine He got up at about 8:00 a.m. He walked and ____24____ a playful dog. He helped in his uncle’s tea ____25____ every afternoon. Feeling It was ____26____ but interesting. 二、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Joe! What are you doing? B: Hi, Jenny. ____27____ A: What is your favourite outdoor activity? B: ____28____ A: Why do you like it best? B: ____29____ A: Yeah, that’s right. ____30____ B: Twice a month. What about you, Jenny? ____31____ A: Not often now. But I camped a lot as a child. B: Well, we can camp together next time. A. Because I think it’s a great group activity. B. I like camping best. C. How often do you go camping? D. Do you often camp? E. Thank you so much. F. I’m planning an outdoor activity. 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I like to take a walk with my good friend in the park near my home at weekends. Last Sunday, a lovely little girl taught me a good ____32____. Last Sunday evening, I ____33____ with my good friend in the park as usual. We walked along the ____34____ and then I saw some children around an old woman. They were laughing at her. “Look at this funny woman! She is ____35____ and she is crying.” a little boy shouted. At this moment, a little girl walked to the old woman. She hugged (拥抱) the old woman and said “Don’t ____36____, Granny. I love you and many other people love you, too.” The old woman looked down at the little girl and a smile was ____37____ her face. All the children there didn’t ____38____ why the little girl did this. ____39____ I went to the little girl and asked her the reason of doing that. The girl looked at me and said, “I did that to tell more people love old people. It can make her feel better!” I got a ____40____ after hearing the girl’s answer. The little girl showed me what love ____41____ means. What a lovely girl! What a beautiful Sunday! 32. A. dish B. lesson C. culture 33. A. stayed in B. put on C. met up 34. A. road B. plant C. direction 35. A. lucky B. dirty C. polite 36. A. smile B. leave C. cry 37. A. on B. in C. at 38. A. decide B. explain C. understand 39. A. But B. So C. Because 40. A. problem B. result C. surprise 41. A. only B. really C. just 四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Sports are good for both our body and mind. Here are four popular sports. Which one do you like best? RUNNING You don’t need any equipment (装备). Just put on your shoes and go. Running makes your heart strong and helps you sleep better. SWIMMING Swimming is fun and cool, especially in summer. It moves all your muscles and is good for your whole body. BASKETBALL Like team sports? Try basketball! You pass the ball and help your teammates. You learn to work together. BADMINTON Badminton is easy to learn. You only need a racket and a shuttlecock. You can play with family in the yard or park. Remember, any sport is better than no sport. Get up and move! A healthy body leads to a happy life. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 42. How many kinds of sports are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 43. What sport does NOT need any equipment according to the passage? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Basketball. 44. What skill can you learn from playing basketball? A. Running faster. B. Working together. C. Swimming well. 45. What do you need to play badminton? A. A ball and a bat. B. A net and a ball. C. A racket and a shuttlecock. 46. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Swimming is the best sport. B. Only running is good for health. C. Doing sports helps us stay healthy and happy. B Lily and Lucy are twin sisters, but they are very different. Lily loves sunny days. She likes to go hiking, play soccer, and have a picnic in the park. However, Lucy enjoys rainy days. She loves the sound of rain. She likes reading books by the window and jumping in puddles. Last Saturday, the weather was sunny and hot. Lily was very happy. She went to the beach with her friends. They swam in the sea and built sandcastles. Lucy stayed at home. She likes reading books on a rainy day. On Sunday, the weather changed. It started to rain heavily. Lucy was excited! She put on her raincoat and boots. Then she went outside. She jumped in the puddles and watched the raindrops fall on the leaves. Lily felt a little bit sad, because her plan to fly a kite had to be canceled (取消). “Why don’t we learn to enjoy both rain and shine?” their mother said. “Sunny days are great for outdoor fun, and rainy days give us a chance to rest and do indoor activities. Every kind of weather is a gift.” Now, Lily and Lucy try to find something good in every kind of weather. On sunny days, they play outside. On rainy days, they draw, read, or bake cookies together. They are happier than before. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 47. What does Lucy like to do on rainy days? A. She likes swimming in the sea. B. She likes going hiking and playing soccer. C. She likes reading books by the window. 48. Why was Lily happy last Saturday? A. Because it was rainy. B. Because she went to the beach. C. Because she read a good book. 49. How did Lucy feel when it rained on Sunday? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Excited. 50. What is the Chinese meaning of the word “raindrops” in the passage? A. 雨滴 B. 沙滩 C. 水坑 51. What lesson did the twins learn from their mother? A. They should only play indoors. B. Every kind of weather is a gift. C. Rainy days are boring for everyone. C Last Friday, our class went on a school trip to a water purification plant (净水厂). When we got there, a guide showed us around. First, we saw the first stop. River water came into big tanks (储罐). The water was dirty and had small things like sand and mud. Second, the water went into another tank. In this tank, heavy things went down to the bottom. Third, we saw the cleaning room. The water went through sand and charcoal (沙炭过滤技术). This took out small dirt and bad smells. Fourth, the water went to a germ-killing area. Machines used a special light and a little chemical to kill germs. So we saw clean water go into pipes (水管). The guide told us the plant could make 5,000 tons of clean water every day. Then, the water went to people’s homes, schools, and hospitals. I was surprised to learn that making dirty water clean needs many steps. Science helps us get safe water to drink. We should not waste water. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. Where did the class go for the school trip? A. They went to a river. B. They went to a hospital. C. They went to a water purification plant. 53. What did the plant use to kill germs in the water? A. Charcoal and sand. B. Heavy particles and tanks. C. A special light and a little chemical. 54. How much water can the plant clean every day? A. 5,000 tons. B. 50,000 tons. C. 500 tons. 55. How many steps are there to make dirty water clean in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 56. What should we do after visiting the plant? A. Build more plants. B. Save water and not waste it. C. Drink more river water. D Every year, my town holds a special weekend celebration. It’s like a party but with sports and activities. Everyone in the town takes part in these activities and has fun. And this video is a record (记录) of the event. Let’s take a look. The first activity in the video is a 5-kilometre charity run. If you finish this run, you can raise money for poor kids. Look! I’m running in the race. I’m so happy to join in this great activity. Now, the time in the video is 5:00 p.m. It’s time for a football match. Everyone is running and shouting. “GOAL!” People cheer (欢呼). Players hug and jump happily. What an exciting game! Later, it is evening. Lots of people dance happily to music in the town centre. But there is one small problem: it rains suddenly. Luckily, workers give everyone raincoats quickly. All activities finish at 10:30 p.m. in the video. Though it is very late, all people pick up litter around them. We feel tired, but we love this great celebration so much. 根据语篇内容，根据要求回答问题或完成任务。 57. What is the first activity in the video? _____________________________________________________________ 58. Where do people dance in the evening according to the passage? _____________________________________________________________ 59. How is the weather in the evening? _____________________________________________________________ 60. When do people start to pick up litter? _____________________________________________________________ 61. What do you think of this town’s weekend celebration? _____________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 encouraged a their restaurants be practise and hopeful cook healthy Many reports said that eating right is very important. Mary and her family realized ____62____ bad eating habits could cause big problems. They wanted to follow a healthy diet. However, Mary and her husband ____63____ busy working. They also had three teenagers to take care of, which made it hard to cook each evening. Mary didn’t want to order food from ____64____ all the time. One day, a friend gave Mary ____65____ cookbook called “Quick 30-Minute Meals.” She decided to ____66____ cooking using this book. She bought fresh vegetables and wanted to give cooking a try. Mary believed that small steps could make a big difference. She also ____67____ her family to join her. Her husband was very glad to lose weight and keep ____68____. After a few weeks, Mary succeeded in ____69____ delicious and healthy meals. As a result, her family started enjoying these meals ____70____ felt more energetic (精力充沛的). “We can do better and have a healthier future!” Mary said ____71____. 六、书面表达(15分) 72. 上个月，你校组织七年级学生去Sunshine Farm开展研学活动。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述这次难忘的经历。内容包括： 1.出发基本情况(时间、方式等)； 2.途中看到的风景(田野、河流等)； 3.在农场的活动(采摘水果、野餐等)； 4.你的感受。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当发挥，使文章连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实校名和姓名； 4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：field田野； picnic野餐； scenery风景 Last month, our school organized a study tour for the students of Grade 7. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $