精品解析:浙江省金华市永康市联盟2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

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2026-07-04
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2025学年第一学期九年级期中试卷 考试时间:100分钟 分值:120分 一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二,三节每小题1. 5分,满分20分) 第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does Tom like playing? A. Football. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Whose toy plane is this? A. Mike’s. B. Tom’s. C. Henry’s. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 When did Jack’s mother come back home yesterday? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How does Bob usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a street. B. In a post office. C. In a supermarket. 第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话,回答两小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What would the woman like to buy? A. Beef and potatoes. B. Pork and carrots. C. Beef and carrots. 7. How much is the food in total? A. 110 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 130 yuan. 听下面一段较长对话,回答三小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow evening? A. Do homework. B. Watch a movie. C. Play sports. 9. When will they probably meet? A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 10. Where will they meet? A. At Alice’s house. B. At Nick’s house. C. At McDonald’s. 第三节: 听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. When will the English festival be held? A. On May 5th. B. On May 12th. C. On May 15th. 12. Where will the big show be held? A. In the gym. B. In the school hall. C. On the playground. 13. What will the students perform in the show? A. Read poems. B. Write articles. C. Listen to music. 14. Who will be invited to the show? A. All the parents. B. All the friends. C. All the teachers. 15. Which rule should students follow? A. Keep quiet. B. Bring some snacks. C. Don’t move. 二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A WHAT’S ON THIS WEEKEND? Films at the Museum Two European films will be on this Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 498-7898. Captain Good Fellow Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Square on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free. International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p. m. Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo” “The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert at 8:00 p. m. at Rose Hall, City College, Sunday. 16. We can get more information about the films at the Museum Theatre by ________. A. writing a letter B. sending an email C. making a telephone call D. looking through the website 17. We can ________ at Rose Hall, City College at 8:00 p. m., Sunday. A. see a film B. listen to a speech C. watch an animal show D. enjoy rock music 18. The passage is probably from ________. A. a grammar book B. a novel C. a storybook D. a newspaper B Two years ago, I made a decision to drop out of school. I always failed exams and I didn’t think I was a smart boy. After that, I went to the woods to take a walk by myself. It was grey, which made me feel sad. On the way, I met an old man and told him about my decision. “Look around, young boy,” he said. “When I planted the ferns (蕨类) and the bamboo seeds (种子), I took good care of them. The ferns grew so quickly that their leaves soon covered the ground. However, nothing came from the bamboo seeds. In the second year, the ferns grew more quickly, but the bamboo seeds still didn’t sprout. This didn’t disappoint me and I cared for them as usual. Finally, in the fifth year, a tiny sprout came from earth. Compared with the ferns, it was so small and unimportant. But just six months later, the bamboo was over 100 feet tall.” “The bamboo had spent five years growing roots (根). And those roots made it strong and gave it what it needed to grow up,” the man continued. “Now, tell me, what can you learn from this story?” I looked at the old man in surprise and couldn’t answer this unexpected question. The man smiled and said, “Young boy, first of all, you should realise the importance of being patient, because big changes usually take time. Never give up. Secondly, it’s easier to give up when things are not going your way. Why don’t you regard difficulties as chances of being better? Lastly, always believe in yourself. Don’t tell yourself how big the problem is. Just tell yourself how great you are!” 19. Why did the writer want to drop out of school? A. He didn’t like his teachers. B. He kept failing exams. C. He wanted to work in the woods. D. He met an old man. 20. What does the word “sprout” mean in Paragraph 2? A. To be ill. B. To grow flowers. C. To start growing from a seed. D. To become green. 21. What did the old man say about the bamboo’s growth? A. It grew tall because of good weather. B. It spent five years growing strong roots. C. It didn’t need much care. D. It was more beautiful than the ferns. 22. What may the writer do next after hearing the old man’s words? A. To forget about school. B. To spend more time in the woods. C. To be patient and believe in himself. D. To plant bamboo and ferns. C In many countries around the world, May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers’ Day. It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs. But do you know how it started? During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money. Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to set up unions(工会). The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries(工资), but many of the bosses ________. On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police. Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries. However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day. 23. How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s? A. For 8-10 hours. B. For 10-12 hours. C. For 12-14 hours. D. For 14-16 hours. 24. Which can be the best for ________? A. refused their ideas B. accepted their ideas C. agreed with them D. understood them 25. What does the underlined word “force” mean? A. 感激 B. 迫使 C. 宣扬 D. 欣赏 26. Which is the right order(顺序)of the following events? ①Working people began to fight for better life. ②People stopped working on May 1st to honor workers. ③Working people set up unions. A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③②① D. ③①② 27. How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays? A. By working all day. B. By giving gifts to working people. C. By having picnics with friends or family. D. By having a big ceremony. D A grey cat looks at a nearby orange cat quietly. She narrows her eyes, and licks (舔) her lips. The orange cat looks back and wrinkles (皱起) his nose. Cat people know what’s about to go next: a fight. Have you ever noticed a cat’s face and wondered what it is thinking? Lauren Scott is a cat person. She has wondered how cats communicate with one another. In 2021, she was studying at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). Scott and her partners visited a local cat café over several months to record videos of 53 cats, collecting 194 minutes of videos. They found that the cats have 276 different expressions. “Each expression was a mixture (结合) of different facial movements, such as licking their nose, opening their mouth, or widening their eyes.” said the scientists. They also found cats use 26 of these facial movements in total. They can be mixed to express how they are feeling. Of all the expressions they recorded, around 45% were friendly and 37% were angry. “A friendly cat moves its ears and whiskers (胡须) forward and closes its eyes. However, an angry cat often gets its ears close to its head, makes its eyes smaller and licks its lips,” said the team. The scientists aren’t sure what the cats tried to communicate with each other by using their faces, but they still plan to study cats in other places to improve their understanding. They also hope that the research could help pet owners and animal shelters (收容所) care for and understand cats better. Some pet owners even suggest that the scientists should develop an app for them to find out what their cats’ facial expressions really mean. 28. Where did Scott collect 194 minutes of videos? A. In a cat café. B. In animal shelters. C. In pet owners’ houses. D. In a university lab. 29. Which expressions show the cat is angry now? ①moves its ears forward ②gets its ears close to its head ③makes its eyes smaller ④licks its lips ⑤moves its whiskers forward A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ②④⑤ 30. What might the scientists do next according to the last paragraph? A. Try to communicate with pet owners. B. Use an app to study cats’ expressions. C. Try to build a new app for cat people. D. Set up animal shelters to look after cats. 31. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To ask people to love cats more. B. To let people know more about cats. C. To introduce the university to cat people. D. To tell readers the difficulty of the research. 三、任务型阅读(本题有 5小题,每小题2分;满分 10分) 根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为 多余选项。 Food waste is a big social problem. Star School has organized an activity “Save Food Refuse Waste” to pay more attention to the problem. Three groups from Class 5, Grade 9 did some surveys. Here are their reports. Save Food Refuse Waste Group Place Report Suggestion Group 1 People hardly notice the food waste at home. Some people only finish about half of the meat, vegetables or fruit they have bought. ____32____ It’s wise for people to make a plan for the food they need before shopping. They should check what is in their fridges. Group 2 A lot of food is wasted at schools. Too much food is ordered by school. Most students don’t like the food that their schools offer for meals. ____33____ School cooks should try their best to cook delicious meals for students according to the result. Group 3 Food waste is a serious problem here. Some food goes bad soon because it is stored (储存) in the wrong way. ____34____ ____35____ And customers should be encouraged to take away the food they can’t eat up. A. Customers often order too much. B. Food must be kept in the right way. C. Then, they throw away the rest of the food. D. Birds can enjoy different food on the way home. E. Teachers should do a survey to learn what students like to eat. 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. ________ 36. What’s your advice on saving food? (About 15 words) _____________________________________________________________________________ 四、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In a hairdresser’s (理发店)in Changsha, Hunan Province, people can pay just three yuan to have their hair cut. ____37____ owner is 71-year-old Tang Jinlian. She uses her service to spread ____38____. Tang’s daughter became ill ____39____ she was three years old. Tang and her daughter got a lot of ____40____ from others in their hometown in Yongzhou, Hunan Province. Tang then learned how to cut hair and ____41____ to use her skills to give back to society (社会). In 2004, Tang’s son went to work in Changsha. Tang and her daughter followed. Tang started to provide hair cutting ____42____ in a vegetable market. In 2014, because the market was in need of repair, Tang ____43____ an outdoor hairdresser’s in Lufeng community, where her son lives. However, because of its ____44____ conditions, there were not many people visiting it. Luckily, the community noticed her ____45____ and decided to help. In 2015, they turned a garage (车库)into a hairdresser’s for Tang to use. “We thought about how to make use of Tang’s hairdressing skills to help more people, ____46____ the old who have difficulty moving around,” a worker in Lufeng community said. Tang’s hairdresser’s is open in the morning, serving around 10 people each day. Tang put up a ____47____ on its wall. It reads, “A promise made, a promise kept for life (一个承诺,必守终生)”. For 19 years, Tang has asked only ____48____ yuan for each haircut. Even when people try to give her more money, she never ____49____ it. Tang’s story has touched many people’s hearts. They’ve ____50____ her to do something for their community. Now there are over 500 ____51____ in the community who carry out different activities like picking up rubbish. 37. A. His B. Her C. Its D. Their 38. A. independence B. laughter C. knowledge D. kindness 39. A. unless B. when C. but D. so 40. A. help B. time C. stress D. hope 41. A. refused B. promised C. continued D. remembered 42. A. protection B. advice C. training D. service 43. A. set up B. fixed up C. cleared out D. cut out 44. A. similar B. unfair C. poor D. natural 45. A. journey B. situation C. interest D. program 46. A. perhaps B. almost C. certainly D. especially 47. A. sign B. map C. menu D. letter 48. A. two B. three C. four D. five 49. A. saves B. minds C. replies D. accepts 50. A. joined B. allowed C. encouraged D. believed 51. A. neighbors B. visitors C. volunteers D. performers 五、词汇运用(本题有15小题;每小题1分,共计15分) A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 reply beside instead unable stream A Wolf was bitten by a Dog. He had a rest ____52____ a river sadly. He was ____53____ to move, so he called to a Sheep that was passing by and asked her to bring him some water from the ____54____ “If you,” said he, “bring me drink, I will find meat myself” “Yes,” ____55____ the Sheep. “I believe it. If I come near enough to give you the drink, you will soon make meat of me ____56____.” B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成下列短文,每空限填一词。 Han Kang, a South Korean writer, won the 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature. “I was ____57____ (惊讶的) when I heard the news.” Born in 1970, Han Kang is the first South Korean to win the literature prize. She began her writing with several poems in 1993. Her first story Love of Yeosu came out in 1995. After that, she became famous in South Korea. In 2016, The Vegetarian won the Man Booker International Prize. In a ____58____ (演讲) for the Booker Prizes, Kang said the novel was written during a difficult time in her life. She wondered whether she could finish the story. “____59____ (虽然) I was ____60____ (遭受) from a disease…To this day, I still can’t believe the success of the novel.” she said. The novel was the first of her books to be translated into English. And she has been popular ____61____ (在国外) from that time. She ____62____ (继续) writing novels then. And several other works were translated into many languages and published around the world, ____63____ (包括) The Plant Wife and Human Acts. There are a lot of ____64____ (讨论) about these works. They have received praises from ____65____ (百万) of readers. Kang may not be cleverer than anyone else, but she has a strong ____66____ (意志). Do you like her? 六、语法填空(每题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Do you know the Dubai Mall? It is one of the ____67____ (big) shopping centres in the world. It took the people four years ____68____(build) up. There are over 1,200 cafés, 120 restaurants ____69____ 115 shops. It also has a 250-room hotel, 22 cinema screens and an underwater zoo! Over 750,000 people visit the shopping centre every week. So if you are one of those visitors, you might be easy to get lost. ____70____ a large area! Also, finding your cars can be ____71____ problem. One of the car parking areas has more than ten ____72____ (floor). Once, a woman ____73____ a heavy shopping bag spent three hours looking for her car. Finally, she was so tired ____74____ she got a taxi home! Since then, the Mall ____75____(start) using a computer system to help drivers who can’t remember where they park the cars. They type in the names of ____76____ (they) cars and the registration numbers. The pictures of the cars appear on the screen with a map that shows the drivers how to get them. 七、书面表达(满分20分) 77. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Alice来信和你提到她的一些烦恼。请你根据邮件 中提到的问题,给她回信,帮她排忧解难。 Alice’s problems Suggestions 1. have difficulties in study 1. ask teachers and classmates for help: …… 2. feel lonely in the new class 2. Try to make new friends; …… 3. always feel tired 3. …… 写作要求:1. 内容必须包含以上所有信息,可适当发挥;2. 结构完整,语句流畅,意思清楚,行文连贯;3. 文中不得透露个人信息;4. 词数80左右(短文 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Alice, I’m sorry to know that you are not happy these days. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $第一节听小对话,从ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题,对话读一遍。One, do you like playing football? Tom, no. I like playing basketball. I think it's much more interesting. Too, mike, whose toy plane is this? Oh, IT must . be Henry. He was the only little kid at the party. Three, when did your mother come back home? yesterday? Jack SHE usually returns home at five thirty pm, but yesterday he was half an hour later. For hi bob, does your father drive you to school every morning? No, I seldom take his car. I take a bus to school . every day. Five, excuse me, is there a supermarket around here? Yes, go along center street. Turn right when you see the hotel, then go along right street. And IT is on the right. It's between a post office and a bank. 第二节听长对话,从ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题。对话读两遍,听下面一段较长对话,回答六七两个问题。Good morning, madam. Anything I can do for you? Yes, please. I'd like to buy some beef and carrots. Okay, what about these? They look nice. How much are they? Um the . beef is one hundred yen a kilo, and the carrots are ten year NA kilo. I want one kilo of beef and two kilos . of carrots. okay? One hundred twenty year in total . cash or alipay alipay. Okay, here you are. Good morning, madam. Anything I can do for you? Yes, please. I'd like to buy some beef and carrots. Okay, what about these? They look nice. How much are they? Um the beef is one hundred year and a kilo, and the carrots are ten years a kilo. I want one kilo of beef and two kilos of carrots. okay? One hundred twenty UN in total cash or alipay, alipay OK, here you are. 听下面一段较长对话,回答8到13个问题。Hi, Alice, are you free tomorrow evening? Yes, what's up? Well. the movie, hi mom, is really hot these days. Would you like to see . the movie with me? sure. I'd like to. What time shall we go? The movie will start at eight P. M, I could pick you up at your house at seven. P. M, is that okay? Well, why don't we meet at mcDonald at six and have a quick dinner? Great idea. See you tomorrow night. Alice. See you then. nick. Hi Alice, are you free tomorrow evening? yes. What's up neck? Well, the movie, hi mom, is really hot these days. Would you like to see . the movie with me? sure. I'd like to. What time shall we go? The movie will start at eight P. M. I could pick you up at your house at seven P. M. Is that okay? Well, why don't we meet at mcDonald at six and have a quick dinner? Great idea. See you tomorrow night. Alice. See you then, nick. 第三节,听下面一段独白,从ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题,独白读两遍。Hello everyone, may I have your attention, please? Today is maybe th in our school, english festival will be held on native teen. We will have a big show in the school hall that day. Most of the students in each class will perform. We will sing some english songs, read english poems, dance, play the guitar and so on. We will invite all the teachers in our school to the festival, and we will surely have a great time together. Here are some rules for you. Firstly, don't bring drinks or snacks into the hall. Secondly, enjoy the performance quietly and politely. Thirdly, don't run around during the show and keep yourself safe, friendly. You are required to keep your own things well. The big show will start at two o'clock in the afternoon and last for three hours. Welcome to the show and have big fun. Hello, everyone, may I have your attention, please? Today is may. There in our school, english festival will be held on native team. We will have a big show in the school hall. That day. Most of the students in each class will perform. We will sing some english songs, read english poems, dance, play the guitar and so on. We will invite all the teachers in our school to the festival, and we will surely have a great time together. Here are some rules for you. Firstly, don't bring drinks or snacks into the hall. Secondly, enjoy the performance quietly and politely. Thirdly, don't run around during the show and keep yourself safe. thly. You are required to keep your own things well. The big show will start at two o'clock in the afternoon and last for three hours. Welcome to the show and have big fun. 2025学年第一学期九年级期中试卷 考试时间:100分钟 分值:120分 一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二,三节每小题1. 5分,满分20分) 第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does Tom like playing? A. Football. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like playing football, Tom? B: No, I like playing basketball. I think it’s much more interesting. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Whose toy plane is this? A. Mike’s. B. Tom’s. C. Henry’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, whose toy plane is this? B: Oh, it must be Henry’s. He was the only little kid at the party. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 When did Jack’s mother come back home yesterday? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: When did your mother come back home yesterday, Jack? B: She usually returns home at 5:30 PM, but yesterday she was half an hour later. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How does Bob usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Bob, does your father drive you to school every morning? B: No, I seldom take his car. I take a bus to school every day. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a street. B. In a post office. C. In a supermarket. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, is there a supermarket around here? B: Yes. Go along Center Street and turn right when you see the hotel. Then go along Red Street, and it is on the right. It’s between a post office and a bank. 第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话,回答两小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What would the woman like to buy? A. Beef and potatoes. B. Pork and carrots. C. Beef and carrots. 7. How much is the food in total? A. 110 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 130 yuan. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, madam. Anything I can do for you? B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy some beef and carrots. A: Okay. What about these? B: They look nice. How much are they? A: The beef is 100 yuan a kilo, and the carrots are 10 yuan a kilo. B: I want 1 kilo of beef and 2 kilos of carrots. A: Okay. 120 yuan in total. Cash or Alipay? B: Alipay. A: Okay. Here you are. 听下面一段较长对话,回答三小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow evening? A. Do homework. B. Watch a movie. C. Play sports. 9. When will they probably meet? A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 10. Where will they meet? A. At Alice’s house. B. At Nick’s house. C. At McDonald’s. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Alice. Are you free tomorrow evening? B: Yes. What’s up, Nick? A: Well, the movie Hi, Mom is really hot these days. Would you like to see the movie with me? B: Sure, I’d like to. What time shall we go? A: The movie will start at 8 p.m. I could pick you up at your house at 7 p.m. Is that okay? B: Well, why don’t we meet at McDonald’s at 6 and have a quick dinner? A: Great idea. See you tomorrow night, Alice. B: See you then, Nick. 第三节: 听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. When will the English festival be held? A. On May 5th. B. On May 12th. C. On May 15th. 12. Where will the big show be held? A. In the gym. B. In the school hall. C. On the playground. 13. What will the students perform in the show? A. Read poems. B. Write articles. C. Listen to music. 14. Who will be invited to the show? A. All the parents. B. All the friends. C. All the teachers. 15. Which rule should students follow? A. Keep quiet. B. Bring some snacks. C. Don’t move. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, everyone. May I have your attention, please? Today is May 5th, and our school English Festival will be held on May 15th. We will have a big show in the school hall that day. Most of the students in each class will perform. We will sing some English songs, read English poems, dance, play the guitar and so on. We will invite all the teachers in our school to the festival, and we will surely have a great time together. Here are some rules for you. Firstly, don’t bring drinks or snacks into the hall. Secondly, enjoy the performance quietly and politely. Thirdly, don’t run around during the show and keep yourself safe. Fourthly, you are required to keep your own things well. The big show will start at 2 o’clock in the afternoon and last for 3 hours. Welcome to the show and have big fun. 二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A WHAT’S ON THIS WEEKEND? Films at the Museum Two European films will be on this Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 498-7898. Captain Good Fellow Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Square on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free. International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p. m. Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo” “The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert at 8:00 p. m. at Rose Hall, City College, Sunday. 16. We can get more information about the films at the Museum Theatre by ________. A. writing a letter B. sending an email C. making a telephone call D. looking through the website 17. We can ________ at Rose Hall, City College at 8:00 p. m., Sunday. A. see a film B. listen to a speech C. watch an animal show D. enjoy rock music 18. The passage is probably from ________. A. a grammar book B. a novel C. a storybook D. a newspaper 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了关于周末的一些活动的广告,有电源、美食等。 【16题详解】 细节推理题。根据第一则广告“Films at the Museum:For further information, call 498-7898.”可知,要知道更多信息就打电话。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四则广告“‘The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert at 8:00 p.m. at Rose Hall, City College, Sunday.”可知,我们可以欣赏他们的第一场美国音乐会。故选D。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了关于周末的一些活动的广告,有电源、美食等,可知,应该是来自报纸。故选D。 B Two years ago, I made a decision to drop out of school. I always failed exams and I didn’t think I was a smart boy. After that, I went to the woods to take a walk by myself. It was grey, which made me feel sad. On the way, I met an old man and told him about my decision. “Look around, young boy,” he said. “When I planted the ferns (蕨类) and the bamboo seeds (种子), I took good care of them. The ferns grew so quickly that their leaves soon covered the ground. However, nothing came from the bamboo seeds. In the second year, the ferns grew more quickly, but the bamboo seeds still didn’t sprout. This didn’t disappoint me and I cared for them as usual. Finally, in the fifth year, a tiny sprout came from earth. Compared with the ferns, it was so small and unimportant. But just six months later, the bamboo was over 100 feet tall.” “The bamboo had spent five years growing roots (根). And those roots made it strong and gave it what it needed to grow up,” the man continued. “Now, tell me, what can you learn from this story?” I looked at the old man in surprise and couldn’t answer this unexpected question. The man smiled and said, “Young boy, first of all, you should realise the importance of being patient, because big changes usually take time. Never give up. Secondly, it’s easier to give up when things are not going your way. Why don’t you regard difficulties as chances of being better? Lastly, always believe in yourself. Don’t tell yourself how big the problem is. Just tell yourself how great you are!” 19. Why did the writer want to drop out of school? A. He didn’t like his teachers. B. He kept failing exams. C. He wanted to work in the woods. D. He met an old man. 20. What does the word “sprout” mean in Paragraph 2? A. To be ill. B. To grow flowers. C. To start growing from a seed. D. To become green. 21. What did the old man say about the bamboo’s growth? A. It grew tall because of good weather. B. It spent five years growing strong roots. C. It didn’t need much care. D. It was more beautiful than the ferns. 22. What may the writer do next after hearing the old man’s words? A. To forget about school. B. To spend more time in the woods. C. To be patient and believe in himself. D. To plant bamboo and ferns. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者因考试总不及格打算辍学,在树林偶遇一位老人,老人用竹子生长的故事开导他,告诉他人要有耐心、不轻言放弃、自信面对困境。 【19题详解】 根据第一段“I always failed exams and I didn’t think I was a smart boy.”可知,作者想要辍学的原因是他考试一直不及格。 【20题详解】 根据第二段“the bamboo seeds still didn’t sprout...Finally, in the fifth year, a tiny sprout came from earth.”可知,竹子种子前几年没有破土,第五年才冒出嫩芽,划线单词“sprout”指种子开始发芽生长。 【21题详解】 根据第三段“The bamboo had spent five years growing roots. And those roots made it strong and gave it what it needed to grow up.”可知,老人说竹子花了五年时间生长强壮的根系。 【22题详解】 根据第四段老人的话“you should realise the importance of being patient...Lastly, always believe in yourself.”可推断,听完老人的话后,作者会变得有耐心并且相信自己。 C In many countries around the world, May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers’ Day. It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs. But do you know how it started? During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money. Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to set up unions(工会). The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries(工资), but many of the bosses ________. On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police. Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries. However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day. 23. How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s? A. For 8-10 hours. B. For 10-12 hours. C. For 12-14 hours. D. For 14-16 hours. 24. Which can be the best for ________? A. refused their ideas B. accepted their ideas C. agreed with them D. understood them 25. What does the underlined word “force” mean? A. 感激 B. 迫使 C. 宣扬 D. 欣赏 26. Which is the right order(顺序)of the following events? ①Working people began to fight for better life. ②People stopped working on May 1st to honor workers. ③Working people set up unions. A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③②① D. ③①② 27. How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays? A. By working all day. B. By giving gifts to working people. C. By having picnics with friends or family. D. By having a big ceremony. 【答案】23. D 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了劳动节的由来。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money.”可知,在19世纪80年代末,人们在工厂一天工作14到16个小时。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries(工资), but many of the bosses …”可知,工会领导人要求工厂老板缩短工作时间,提高工资,但许多老板肯定是拒绝了。故选A。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day.”可知,他们穿过城镇,应是迫使老板让他们一天工作8个小时。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to set up unions(工会).”可知,在美国、加拿大,工人们建立了工会;根据“They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police.”可知,后来,工人开始为了更好的生活而斗争;根据“Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere.”可知,在接下来的几年里,世界各地城市的人们在5月1日停止工作,表示对工人的尊重。因此正确的顺序为:③①②。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family.”可知,在今天的美国,人们通过与家人和朋友野餐来庆祝劳动节。故选C。 D A grey cat looks at a nearby orange cat quietly. She narrows her eyes, and licks (舔) her lips. The orange cat looks back and wrinkles (皱起) his nose. Cat people know what’s about to go next: a fight. Have you ever noticed a cat’s face and wondered what it is thinking? Lauren Scott is a cat person. She has wondered how cats communicate with one another. In 2021, she was studying at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). Scott and her partners visited a local cat café over several months to record videos of 53 cats, collecting 194 minutes of videos. They found that the cats have 276 different expressions. “Each expression was a mixture (结合) of different facial movements, such as licking their nose, opening their mouth, or widening their eyes.” said the scientists. They also found cats use 26 of these facial movements in total. They can be mixed to express how they are feeling. Of all the expressions they recorded, around 45% were friendly and 37% were angry. “A friendly cat moves its ears and whiskers (胡须) forward and closes its eyes. However, an angry cat often gets its ears close to its head, makes its eyes smaller and licks its lips,” said the team. The scientists aren’t sure what the cats tried to communicate with each other by using their faces, but they still plan to study cats in other places to improve their understanding. They also hope that the research could help pet owners and animal shelters (收容所) care for and understand cats better. Some pet owners even suggest that the scientists should develop an app for them to find out what their cats’ facial expressions really mean. 28. Where did Scott collect 194 minutes of videos? A. In a cat café. B. In animal shelters. C. In pet owners’ houses. D. In a university lab. 29. Which expressions show the cat is angry now? ①moves its ears forward ②gets its ears close to its head ③makes its eyes smaller ④licks its lips ⑤moves its whiskers forward A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ②④⑤ 30. What might the scientists do next according to the last paragraph? A. Try to communicate with pet owners. B. Use an app to study cats’ expressions. C. Try to build a new app for cat people. D. Set up animal shelters to look after cats. 31. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To ask people to love cats more. B. To let people know more about cats. C. To introduce the university to cat people. D. To tell readers the difficulty of the research. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍科学家研究猫咪面部表情、解读猫咪情绪的相关实验与后续研究计划。 【28题详解】 根据第三段“Scott and her partners visited a local cat café over several months to record videos of 53 cats, collecting 194 minutes of videos.”可知,斯科特及其伙伴是在一家当地的猫咖啡馆(cat café)收集了194分钟的视频。 【29题详解】 根据第四段“However, an angry cat often gets its ears close to its head, makes its eyes smaller and licks its lips”可知,生气的猫会把耳朵贴近头部(②)、眼睛变小(③)以及舔嘴唇(④)。①和⑤是友好猫的表现。 【30题详解】 根据最后一段“Some pet owners even suggest that the scientists should develop an app for them to find out what their cats'facial expressions really mean.”可知,宠物主人建议科学家开发一款应用程序来帮助他们理解猫的表情。结合科学家希望帮助主人更好地理解猫的初衷,推测科学家接下来可能会尝试开发这款应用。 【31题详解】 通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了科学家对猫面部表情的研究过程、发现以及研究目的,旨在帮助人们更好地照顾和理解猫。 三、任务型阅读(本题有 5小题,每小题2分;满分 10分) 根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为 多余选项。 Food waste is a big social problem. Star School has organized an activity “Save Food Refuse Waste” to pay more attention to the problem. Three groups from Class 5, Grade 9 did some surveys. Here are their reports. Save Food Refuse Waste Group Place Report Suggestion Group 1 People hardly notice the food waste at home. Some people only finish about half of the meat, vegetables or fruit they have bought. ____32____ It’s wise for people to make a plan for the food they need before shopping. They should check what is in their fridges. Group 2 A lot of food is wasted at schools. Too much food is ordered by school. Most students don’t like the food that their schools offer for meals. ____33____ School cooks should try their best to cook delicious meals for students according to the result. Group 3 Food waste is a serious problem here. Some food goes bad soon because it is stored (储存) in the wrong way. ____34____ ____35____ And customers should be encouraged to take away the food they can’t eat up. A. Customers often order too much. B. Food must be kept in the right way. C. Then, they throw away the rest of the food. D. Birds can enjoy different food on the way home. E. Teachers should do a survey to learn what students like to eat. 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. ________ 36. What’s your advice on saving food? (About 15 words) _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】32. C 33. E 34. A 35. B 36. Don’t order more food than you can eat in a restaurant. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲述了星光学校九年级五班的三个小组关于家庭、学校和餐厅食物浪费问题的调查报告及建议。 【32题详解】 根据表格Group 1报告部分“Some people only finish about half of the meat, vegetables or fruit they have bought.”可知,他们会把剩下的食物扔掉。选项C“然后,他们把剩下的食物扔掉。”符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据表格Group 2建议部分“School cooks should try their best to cook delicious meals for students according to the result.”可知,前面提到了某项能产生“结果”的行动,即做调查。选项E“老师应该做个调查来了解学生喜欢吃什么。”符合语境。 【34题详解】 根据表格Group 3建议部分“And customers should be encouraged to take away the food they can’t eat up.”可知,顾客点餐过多导致了浪费。选项A“顾客经常点得太多。”符合语境。 【35题详解】 根据表格Group 3报告部分“Some food goes bad soon because it is stored in the wrong way.”可知,建议部分应提出正确的储存方法。选项B“食物必须以正确的方式保存。”符合语境。 【36题详解】 本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一,要求提出关于节约食物的建议,词数在15个左右,言之有理即可。 四、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In a hairdresser’s (理发店)in Changsha, Hunan Province, people can pay just three yuan to have their hair cut. ____37____ owner is 71-year-old Tang Jinlian. She uses her service to spread ____38____. Tang’s daughter became ill ____39____ she was three years old. Tang and her daughter got a lot of ____40____ from others in their hometown in Yongzhou, Hunan Province. Tang then learned how to cut hair and ____41____ to use her skills to give back to society (社会). In 2004, Tang’s son went to work in Changsha. Tang and her daughter followed. Tang started to provide hair cutting ____42____ in a vegetable market. In 2014, because the market was in need of repair, Tang ____43____ an outdoor hairdresser’s in Lufeng community, where her son lives. However, because of its ____44____ conditions, there were not many people visiting it. Luckily, the community noticed her ____45____ and decided to help. In 2015, they turned a garage (车库)into a hairdresser’s for Tang to use. “We thought about how to make use of Tang’s hairdressing skills to help more people, ____46____ the old who have difficulty moving around,” a worker in Lufeng community said. Tang’s hairdresser’s is open in the morning, serving around 10 people each day. Tang put up a ____47____ on its wall. It reads, “A promise made, a promise kept for life (一个承诺,必守终生)”. For 19 years, Tang has asked only ____48____ yuan for each haircut. Even when people try to give her more money, she never ____49____ it. Tang’s story has touched many people’s hearts. They’ve ____50____ her to do something for their community. Now there are over 500 ____51____ in the community who carry out different activities like picking up rubbish. 37. A. His B. Her C. Its D. Their 38. A. independence B. laughter C. knowledge D. kindness 39. A. unless B. when C. but D. so 40. A. help B. time C. stress D. hope 41. A. refused B. promised C. continued D. remembered 42. A. protection B. advice C. training D. service 43. A. set up B. fixed up C. cleared out D. cut out 44. A. similar B. unfair C. poor D. natural 45. A. journey B. situation C. interest D. program 46. A. perhaps B. almost C. certainly D. especially 47. A. sign B. map C. menu D. letter 48. A. two B. three C. four D. five 49. A. saves B. minds C. replies D. accepts 50. A. joined B. allowed C. encouraged D. believed 51. A. neighbors B. visitors C. volunteers D. performers 【答案】37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了湖南长沙71岁理发师唐金莲低价理发回馈社会,感动他人加入社区志愿服务的故事。 【37题详解】 句意:这家理发店的店主是71岁的唐金莲。 根据前文单数名词a hairdresser’s,此处需要指代理发店的形容词性物主代词,应选用Its,表示 “它的”,指代理发店所属;His、Her只能指代人,Their为复数物主代词,均无法匹配单数理发店这个指代对象,不符合语法。 【38题详解】 句意:她用自己的服务传递善意。 根据后文她低价理发回馈社会的行善事迹,语境为传递美好品行,应选用kindness,表示 “善意”,契合行善的核心内涵;independence意为“独立”、knowledge意为“知识”,均和行善语境无关,laughter侧重“笑声”,表意片面。 【39题详解】 句意:唐金莲的女儿三岁时生了病。 根据空格前后是“女儿患病”和“三岁”两个分句,是时间对应逻辑,应选用when,引导时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”;unless表条件 “除非”,but表转折,so表因果,三者逻辑关系均不匹配。 【40题详解】 句意:唐金莲和女儿在湖南永州老家得到了很多人的帮助。 根据后文她学理发回馈社会,能推出当年母女二人收获旁人帮扶,应选用help,表示“帮助”,贴合报恩的故事背景;stress意为“压力”、hope意为“希望”,和后文报恩逻辑不衔接,time代入句意不通顺。 【41题详解】 句意:后来唐金莲学会了理发,承诺要用自己的技能回馈社会。 根据上下文她长期坚持低价理发行善,是立下回馈社会的诺言,应选用promised,表示“承诺”,匹配长期践行善举的行为;refused意为“拒绝”,语义完全相反;continued表示“继续”,前文没有相关行动铺垫,remembered侧重“记起”,不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意:唐金莲在一个菜市场开始提供理发服务。 根据动宾搭配provide+名词,理发属于经营性服务内容,应选用service,表示“服务”,构成provide service“提供服务” 固定搭配;protection意为“保护”、advice意为“建议”、training意为“培训”,均不能和理发动作构成合理搭配。 【43题详解】 句意:2014年,由于菜市场需要整修,唐金莲在儿子居住的禄丰社区开了一间露天理发店。 根据空格后an outdoor hairdresser’s,语境为开设新店,应选用set up,表示“创办、开设”,适配开店动作;fixed up意为“修理”、cleared out意为“清理”、cut out意为“裁剪”,都没有开办门店的含义。 【44题详解】 句意:然而,由于环境条件差,光顾的人并不多。 根据后半句客流量稀少,反向推出露天门店条件简陋糟糕,应选用poor,表示“糟糕的、劣质的”,匹配冷清的经营结果;similar意为“相似的”、unfair意为“不公平的”、natural意为“自然的”,均无法形容门店环境劣势。 【45题详解】 句意:幸运的是,社区注意到了她的处境并决定伸出援手。 根据前文门店经营困难,社区察觉到她的难处并帮扶,应选用situation,表示“处境、境况”,贴合她经营遇困的现状;journey意为“旅途”、interest意为“兴趣”、program意为“项目”,代入句意逻辑不通。 【46题详解】 句意:我们思考如何利用唐金莲的理发技能帮助更多人,尤其是行动不便的老人。 根据前后“帮助更多人”和“行动不便的老人”,是突出重点帮扶对象,应选用especially,表示 “尤其、特别”,起到强调侧重作用;perhaps“猜测”、almost“几乎”、certainly“当然”,无法体现层级侧重关系。 【47题详解】 句意:唐金莲在墙上张贴了一个标牌。 根据后文墙面印有一句标语,应选用sign,表示 “标牌、标语牌”,适配墙面张贴座右铭的场景;map意为“地图”、menu意为“菜单”、letter意为“信件”,都和墙上励志标语的形式不符。 【48题详解】 句意:十九年来,唐金莲剪一次头发只收三元钱。 根据文章开篇“people can pay just three yuan to have their hair cut”,原文明确定价3元,应选用three,匹配原文定价信息;two、four、five三个数字均和开篇定价不符。 【49题详解】 句意:即便有人想要多付钱,她也从不收下。 根据前文她坚持只收3元的原则,旁人多给的钱她不会收下,应选用accepts,表示“收下、接受”;saves意为“节约”、minds意为“介意”、replies意为“回复”,均不能表达拒收钱款的含义。 【50题详解】 句意:他们已经加入到她的行列中来为社区做一些事。 根据“Now there are over 500 volunteers in the community who carry out different activities like picking up rubbish.”可知,现在社区有500多名志愿者开始捡垃圾等不同的互动。故空处指更多的人加入。join sb.“加入某人”,此处用过去式joined。encouraged“激励”,allowed“允许”、believed“相信”,无法体现事迹带来的带动效果。 【51题详解】 句意:如今社区里有五百多名志愿者开展捡垃圾等各类志愿活动。 根据后文开展捡垃圾公益活动,这类主动参与公益的人员身份是志愿者,应选用volunteers,表示“志愿者”,契合公益活动参与者定位;neighbors仅指“邻居”,不能体现公益属性;visitors“访客”、performers“表演者”,和社区公益活动身份不匹配。 五、词汇运用(本题有15小题;每小题1分,共计15分) A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 reply beside instead unable stream A Wolf was bitten by a Dog. He had a rest ____52____ a river sadly. He was ____53____ to move, so he called to a Sheep that was passing by and asked her to bring him some water from the ____54____ “If you,” said he, “bring me drink, I will find meat myself” “Yes,” ____55____ the Sheep. “I believe it. If I come near enough to give you the drink, you will soon make meat of me ____56____.” 【答案】52. beside 53. unable 54. stream 55. replied 56. instead 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事,讲述了一只被狗咬伤的狼躺在河边无法动弹,它骗路过的小羊给自己取水,小羊识破了狼的诡计并巧妙回击的故事。 【52题详解】 句意:他伤心地在一条小河边休息。空格后为名词“a river”,beside“在……旁边”是方位介词,符合在河边休息的语境。 【53题详解】 句意:他动弹不了,于是他朝路过的一只羊呼喊,请羊从溪流里给他取点水。固定搭配be unable to do sth.表示“不能做某事”,符合前文狼被狗咬伤,无法移动的状态。 【54题详解】 句意:他动弹不了,于是他朝路过的一只羊呼喊,请羊从溪流里给他取点水。stream意为“小溪”,是水的来源,符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意:“是的,” 小羊回答道。本段整体时态为一般过去时,此处是小羊的答话,reply“回复、回答”,过去式形式为replied。 【56题详解】 句意:如果我靠近给你送水,你反而很快就会把我当成食物吃掉。副词instead“反而、取而代之”,放在句末作状语,用来表示转折意味,戳穿狼的谎言。 B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成下列短文,每空限填一词。 Han Kang, a South Korean writer, won the 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature. “I was ____57____ (惊讶的) when I heard the news.” Born in 1970, Han Kang is the first South Korean to win the literature prize. She began her writing with several poems in 1993. Her first story Love of Yeosu came out in 1995. After that, she became famous in South Korea. In 2016, The Vegetarian won the Man Booker International Prize. In a ____58____ (演讲) for the Booker Prizes, Kang said the novel was written during a difficult time in her life. She wondered whether she could finish the story. “____59____ (虽然) I was ____60____ (遭受) from a disease…To this day, I still can’t believe the success of the novel.” she said. The novel was the first of her books to be translated into English. And she has been popular ____61____ (在国外) from that time. She ____62____ (继续) writing novels then. And several other works were translated into many languages and published around the world, ____63____ (包括) The Plant Wife and Human Acts. There are a lot of ____64____ (讨论) about these works. They have received praises from ____65____ (百万) of readers. Kang may not be cleverer than anyone else, but she has a strong ____66____ (意志). Do you like her? 【答案】57. surprised 58. speech 59. Although##though 60. suffering 61. abroad 62. continued 63. including 64. discussions 65. millions 66. will 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2024年诺贝尔文学奖得主、韩国作家韩江的创作历程、代表作品与全球影响力。 【57题详解】 句意:听到这个消息的时候我十分惊讶。此处主语是说话人“I”,形容人“感到惊讶的”用形容词surprised。 【58题详解】 句意:在布克奖的演讲中,韩江提到这部小说写于她人生的艰难时期。“演讲”的名词为speech,空格前有不定冠词“a”修饰,使用名词单数形式即可。 【59题详解】 句意:虽然我当时正遭受病痛折磨……直到今天,我仍然不敢相信这部小说能取得这样的成功。“虽然”的连词为Though或Although,二者都可以引导让步状语从句,放在句首首字母大写。 【60题详解】 句意:虽然我当时正遭受病痛折磨……直到今天,我仍然不敢相信这部小说能取得这样的成功。固定搭配suffer from表示“遭受(病痛、痛苦)”,此处为过去进行时结构was + doing,因此填现在分词suffering。 【61题详解】 句意:从那时起她就在国外广受喜爱。“在国外”是地点副词abroad,此处作状语修饰“popular”,表示“在国外受欢迎”,符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意:之后她继续创作小说。“继续”的动词是continue,本文叙述韩江过去的创作经历,整体用一般过去时,因此填过去式continued,且固定搭配continue doing sth.,意为“继续做某事”也符合此处“继续写小说”的语境。 【63题详解】 句意:另有多部作品被译为多种语言在全球出版,其中包括《植物妻子》和《人类行为》。“包括”在此处引出下文列举的作品,用作介词,填including。 【64题详解】 句意:这些作品引发了大量讨论。“讨论”的名词是discussion,属于可数名词,空格前有“a lot of”修饰,因此填复数形式discussions。 【65题详解】 句意:它们收获了数百万读者的好评。固定搭配millions of表示“数百万的”,是概数表达,因此填millions。 【66题详解】 句意:韩江或许并不比其他人更聪颖,但她拥有坚强的意志。“意志”的名词为will,固定表达a strong will表示“坚强的意志”,符合语境。 六、语法填空(每题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Do you know the Dubai Mall? It is one of the ____67____ (big) shopping centres in the world. It took the people four years ____68____(build) up. There are over 1,200 cafés, 120 restaurants ____69____ 115 shops. It also has a 250-room hotel, 22 cinema screens and an underwater zoo! Over 750,000 people visit the shopping centre every week. So if you are one of those visitors, you might be easy to get lost. ____70____ a large area! Also, finding your cars can be ____71____ problem. One of the car parking areas has more than ten ____72____ (floor). Once, a woman ____73____ a heavy shopping bag spent three hours looking for her car. Finally, she was so tired ____74____ she got a taxi home! Since then, the Mall ____75____(start) using a computer system to help drivers who can’t remember where they park the cars. They type in the names of ____76____ (they) cars and the registration numbers. The pictures of the cars appear on the screen with a map that shows the drivers how to get them. 【答案】67. biggest 68. to build 69. and 70. What 71. a 72. floors 73. with 74. that 75. has started 76. their 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述迪拜购物中心规模宏大,游客很容易在里面迷路,在停车场找车也十分困难,商场后来启用电脑系统帮助司机快速找到车辆。 【67题详解】 句意:它是世界上最大的购物中心之一。根据固定结构one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数以及备选词big可知,此处需使用big的最高级形式biggest。 【68题详解】 句意:人们花了四年时间建成它。根据固定句型It took sb. some time to do sth.(花费某人多长时间做某事)以及备选词build可知,此处用不定式to build。 【69题详解】 句意:这里有1200多家咖啡馆、120家餐馆和115家商店。根据句中并列的三类场所以及语境可知,此处用并列连词and连接并列名词。 【70题详解】 句意:多大的一片区域啊!根据空格后“a large area!”可知本句是感叹句,中心词为可数名词短语,用What引导感叹句。 【71题详解】 句意:而且,找车也会成为一个难题。根据可数名词单数problem以及辅音音素开头可知,此处用不定冠词a表示“一个”。 【72题详解】 句意:其中一个停车场有十层以上。根据基数词ten以及备选词floor可知,ten后接可数名词复数,floor的复数形式为floors。 【73题详解】 句意:有一次,一位提着沉重购物袋的女士花了三个小时找她的车。根据名词a woman与a heavy shopping bag的伴随关系可知,介词with表示“带有、拿着”,符合语境。 【74题详解】 句意:最后,她太累了,只好打车回家。根据固定结构so...that...(如此……以至于……)可知that引导结果状语从句。 【75题详解】 句意:从那以后,这家购物中心已经开始使用一套电脑系统来帮助记不清停车位置的司机。根据时间标志词Since then以及备选词start可知,本句时态为现在完成时,主语the Mall是单数,助动词用has,start的过去分词为started。 【76题详解】 句意:他们输入自己车辆的名字和车牌号。根据名词cars以及备选词they可知,修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词their。 七、书面表达(满分20分) 77. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Alice来信和你提到她的一些烦恼。请你根据邮件 中提到的问题,给她回信,帮她排忧解难。 Alice’s problems Suggestions 1. have difficulties in study 1. ask teachers and classmates for help: …… 2. feel lonely in the new class 2. Try to make new friends; …… 3. always feel tired 3. …… 写作要求:1. 内容必须包含以上所有信息,可适当发挥;2. 结构完整,语句流畅,意思清楚,行文连贯;3. 文中不得透露个人信息;4. 词数80左右(短文 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Alice, I’m sorry to know that you are not happy these days. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Alice, I’m sorry to know that you are not happy these days. Here is my advice. First, if you have difficulties in study, you should ask teachers and classmates for help actively. They are friendly. Second, try to make new friends in the new class. Joining clubs is a good way. Third, you always feel tired because of less sleep. So go to bed early and do some exercise. I believe you can solve these problems. Hope you will feel better soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:建议信(应用文),以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点(表格三项必写):1. 学习有困难 → 向老师和同学求助等 2. 在新班级感到孤独 → 尝试交新朋友等 3. 总是感到疲惫 → 早睡、做运动等 确定人称:第一人称(I)和第二人称(you) 注意事项:不出现真实信息;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构(正文部分): 第一段:表达关心,点明写信目的(给予建议) 第二段:针对三个问题逐一提出具体建议 第三段:给予鼓励和美好祝愿 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:学习有困难 建议:ask teachers and classmates for help/ask for help from teachers and classmates等 方式:actively/bravely/without hesitation等 补充:They are friendly and always ready to help you./Don’t be shy to ask.等 要点二:在新班级感到孤独 建议:try to make new friends/take an active part in class activities等 方式:joining clubs is a good way/starting conversations with classmates等 补充:You can share your interests with others./Smile and be kind to others.等 要点三:总是感到疲惫 原因:because of less sleep/because you stay up too late/too much homework等 建议:go to bed early/get enough sleep/do some exercise/take a short rest等 补充:A healthy body is the key to success./Don’t stay up too late.等 结尾鼓励 表达信心:I believe you can solve these problems./I am sure you will get better soon.等 美好祝愿:Hope you will feel better soon./Wish you all the best.等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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