精品解析：浙江杭州萧山钱江片2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语学情调研

2025学年第一学期九年级期中学情调研 英语试题卷 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 命题人:初三英语组 审核人：初三英语组 考生须知： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。 2.答题前，在答题纸上填涂姓名和考生号。 3.答题时，必须在答题纸的对应位置答题，写在其他地方无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卡。 第I卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the material of the boy’s chopsticks? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wood. B. Steel. C. Bamboo. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What are your chopsticks made of? They look nice. M: They are made of bamboo. 2. Where is the city library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to a bookstore. B. At the second crossing. C. Along the street. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the city library? M: Just go along this street, and turn right at the second crossing. You’ll see it next to a bookstore. 3. When is the boat race going to start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9: 40 a.m. B. At 9: 50 a.m. C. At 10: 20 a.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: It is nine forty in the morning now. When is the boat race going to start? M: Don’t worry! It’s going to start in ten minutes. 4. How did the boy improve his spoken English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By listening to programs. B. By watching videos online. C. By talking with foreign friends. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Your spoken English is so great. How did you do that? M: Well, my parents asked me to listen to programs, but I thought it was boring. So I made foreign friends online. They helped me a lot. 5. What team did Steve use to be on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The swimming team. B. The football team. C. The basketball team 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Steve used to be on the swimming team, but now he is interested in soccer. M: Yes, he is a good football player now. 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the mother buy for Mike in the morning? A. A new pen. B. A silk skirt. C. A cotton T-shirt. 7. What’s the date today? A. May 30th. B. May 31st. C. June 1st. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. I called you this morning, but you didn’t pick up. M: Oh, I went shopping with my mother. W: Did you buy anything? M: Yes, I bought a new pen for myself. My mother bought a T-shirt for me. W: What’s the T-shirt made of? M: It’s made of cotton. And she also bought a nice skirt for my sister and it’s made of silk. W: It is Children’s Day the day after tomorrow. I think your sister must be very excited to get the gift. M: Yes, I think so. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the man use to do after school? A. Play video games. B. Watch TV. C. Go shopping 9. What is the woman’s new hobby? A. Gardening. B. Playing the guitar. C. Painting. 10. What do they plan to do together next month? A. Visit an art museum. B. Take a short-video making class. C. Join a music club. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, I’ve noticed you’ve been spending less time playing video games after school. What’s up? M: Yeah, I decided to change my habits. I used to play games for hours, but now I’m trying to read more books. W: That’s a great change! I’ve also started a new hobby—painting. It’s so relaxing. M: That sounds interesting. I’ve always wanted to try something creative. W: How about joining me for a short-video making class next month? It’ll be fun! M: Sure, why not? It’s time to try something new. 听下面一段独白，回答以下五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What problem did Teddy meet? A. He didn’t like reading B. His arms got badly hurt. C. His arms got tired easily. 12. How many steps were there in the invention process? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. Which of the following materials did Teddy use? A. Thick paper. B. A plastic object. C. A light. 14. Where did Teddy put the invention? A. On the book. B. On the box. C. On the desk. 15. What does Teddy think of his invention? A. Beautiful. B. Helpful. C. Perfect. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello. Everyone. I’m Teddy. Today I want to tell you about a little invention I made. It’s called the book holder. I love reading. But sometimes I find it hard to hold a book for a long time. My arms got tired and I had to stop reading to rest. The problem made me think about inventing a book holder. Here was my invention process. First, I drew a simple design on a piece of paper. Then I collected some materials, including an old box with really thick paper and a clip, which is a small metal object to hold things together. Finally, I glued the pieces of paper cut from the box together and put the clip to the top. I opened my book and placed the book on it. The book was held by it perfectly. I made it. Now I just put the book holder on my desk. When I want to read, I don’t have to use my arms. I’m really proud of my little invention. It’s not very beautiful or perfect. But it really helps me enjoy reading more. Maybe I can make it better in the future, like adding a light. But for now, I’m just happy to have it. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。 A WELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOO Schedule for summer 2022. Zoo hours: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Weather may affect some activities. Animal experiences Watching Starting time Length Elephant 10:00 a.m. 25 mins Lion 11:00 a.m. 15 mins Bear 2:30 p.m. 25 mins Wolf 4:00 p.m. 25 mins Monkey 4:30 p.m. 20 mins To have a close look at the animals, please check the time listed above. Special experiences Guided bus tour ·10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. ·A round-trip in the zoo with a bus ticket, 1-Day Pass or yearly card. Mini-train ·10:30 a.m.—4:30 p.m. ·Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo, and you can get on and off the mini-train unlimited (无限) times on the same day. FOR HEALTH & SAFETY: × Do not cross safety lines to take photos. × Do not touch or feed any animals. √ Keep children in sight at all times. WARNING: It is against the law to feed or disturb (打扰) any animals in the zoo. Violators will be required to leave the zoo, and could pay fines up to $300. 16. What time does New City Zoo open? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. D. At 1:00 a.m. 17. At 2:45 p.m., visitors can have a close look at ________. A. elephants B. bears C. wolves D. monkeys 18. With a ________, visitors can take the mini-train as many times as they want on the same day. A. hand stamp B. 1-Day Pass C. yearly card D. bus ticket 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物园的活动和要遵守的规则。 【16题详解】 根据“Zoo hours: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.”可知，动物园开放时间是上午九点。 【17题详解】 根据“Bear”对应的“2:30 p.m.”及持续时间25分钟可知，下午2点45分可以看熊。 【18题详解】 根据“Mini-train”中“Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo, and you can get on and off the mini-train unlimited (无限) times on the same day.”可知，在动物园门口获取一个‌手印，你就可以在同一天无限制地上下这趟小火车。 B Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland, is famous for its festivals. The number of tourists always increases quickly during the month of August. They come to enjoy the Edinburgh Festival. The Edinburgh Festival is an amazing time to visit the city. For around four weeks, the city has lots of arts and cultural festivals. There are shows for children, young people and adults. There are shows for people of all tastes: dance shows, music concerts, photography and art exhibitions, plays and more. Whatever you like, you can find something to see. And at any time of the day, you can watch what you want: the first shows start at 9 a.m., and the last finishes at around 2 p.m. Some of the shows can be a little expensive, but lots are completely free. If you can’t decide what to see, go to the Royal Mile. It’s Edinburgh’s main street for tourists. There are always singers, actors and musicians offering free shows to the crowds. Thousands of tourists from all over the world go to the Edinburgh Festival. The festival also attracts many performers. So you can meet many interesting people. For many performers, the Edinburgh Festival can be the start of their careers (职业生涯). For example, actor Rowan Atkinson (most well-known for playing Mr. Bean) began his career at the Edinburgh Festival. Edinburgh is a fantastic and fun city to visit all year round. However, if you plan to visit it, the best time is in August. 19. How long does the Edinburgh Festival last for? A. A week. B. Two weeks. C. A month. D. Four months. 20. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. Free shows. B. Different performers. C. The shows on the Royal Mile. D. Edinburgh’s main street. 21. When can we see shows at the Edinburgh Festival? A. At 4 a.m. B. At 6 a.m. C. At 8 a.m. D. At 10 a.m. 22. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell people about places of interest in Edinburgh. B. To encourage people to go to the Edinburgh Festival. C. To show people how important the Edinburgh Festival is. D. To ask people to show their talents at the Edinburgh Festival. 【答案】19. C 20. C 21. D 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍苏格兰首府爱丁堡，重点介绍八月的爱丁堡艺术节，包含活动时长、演出类型、免费表演、游客与表演者优势，并推荐八月为最佳游览时间。 【19题详解】 第一段“during the month of August”以及第二段“For around four weeks”，四周约等于一个月。 【20题详解】 第四段第一句“go to the Royal Mile”，整段围绕皇家大道上的免费街头演出、艺人表演展开，主旨为皇家大道上的表演。 【21题详解】 第三段“the first shows start at 9 a.m.”，选项里只有10 a.m.在上午演出时间范围内。 【22题详解】 全文介绍艺术节丰富活动、免费节目、名人事例，最后一段推荐八月前往，目的是鼓励人们去参加爱丁堡艺术节。 C On the first day of school, our teacher introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around and found a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old.” “Why are you in university at such a ‘young’ age?” I asked. She replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retire (退休) and travel.” I knew she was joking. I was curious about what might have encouraged her to take on this challenge at her age. “I always dreamed of having a university education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day we would talk nonstop after class. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went. At the end of the term, we invited Rose to make a little speech. She cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. I’ve learned a few secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.” “There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity (机会) in change...” 23. When the author and Rose first met, they began their conversation in a ________ way. A. polite B. strange C. serious D. humorous 24. Why did the author consider Rose as a “time machine”? A. Because she always came to class on time. B. Because she made friends easily at university. C. Because she enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom and experience. D. Because she knew the difference between growing older and growing up. 25. The underlined word “That” in the last paragraph refers to “________”. A. Growing older B. Growing up C. Staying young D. Being happy 26. Rose may believe that ________. A. easier said than done B. well begun is half done C. it is never too old to learn D. reading makes a full man 【答案】23. D 24. C 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在开学第一天遇到87岁上大学的老人Rose，两人成为朋友，Rose分享了保持年轻、快乐和成功的秘诀，包括每天欢笑、拥有梦想、在变化中寻找机会等，体现了活到老学到老的精神。 【23题详解】 文章第三段Rose说“I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retire and travel”，以幽默口吻回应自己上大学的原因，由此可知两人初次对话是以幽默的方式展开的。 【24题详解】 文章第六段提到“I always enjoyed listening to this ‘time machine’ as she shared her wisdom and experience with me”，结合前文Rose87岁上大学可知，作者认为她是“时间机器”是因为她长寿且拥有很多智慧和经验。 【25题详解】 文章最后一段“Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability”，前一句表明任何人都会变老，后一句说这不需要天赋或能力，由此可知“That”指代“变老”这件事。 【26题详解】 文章第五段Rose说“I always dreamed of having a university education and now I’m getting one”，以及她87岁上大学并分享诸多积极观点，可推断她相信活到老学到老。 D Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink and breathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex thing we have yet discovered in our universe”. Can this small grey organ, which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons, it would take you over 3000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb. So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs. But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on. 27. From the passage we know that neurons ________. A. receive messages very slowly B. are only found in your skin C. send messages to your brain D. need electricity to work 28. In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to ________. A. compare them with the human brain B. show how fast they have become C. say that computers have no abilities D. ask people to use computers more 29. When you have a new thought, ________. A. your brain will power a light bulb B. your heart beats faster C. you remember something D. the structure of your brain changes 30. The article is mainly about ________. A. all the steps when your brain learns things B. what an unbelievable organ the human brain is C. how the brain makes people smarter than computers D. the things you can do to make your brain work faster 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人类的大脑。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world.”可知，你的神经元产生和发送的信息比世界上所有的手机都要多，故神经元向大脑发送信息。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.”可知，没有一台电脑能像你的大脑那样处理来自眼睛、耳朵和其他感觉器官的大量信息，这里将电脑和人类大脑进行了对比。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The structure of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something.”可知，每当你有新想法、记住或学到新东西时，你的大脑结构就会发生变化。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it ‘the most complex thing we have yet discovered in our universe’.”可知，科学家曾经称它为“我们在宇宙中发现的最复杂的东西”，文章主要介绍了大脑的运作，由此可知，文章主要讲述人脑是一个多么不可思议的器官。故选B。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从所给的A—E选项中选出正确的选项(其中有一个是多余的)，并回答最后一题。 “The only constant (不变) in life is change,” Heraclitus said in about 500 B.C. That could be more true today. ____31____ Technology is out of date almost when you buy it. We get plenty of information every day. Francis Bacon said, “Knowledge is power.” In fact, there is more information in a newspaper than he would have experienced in his whole life. Why are we afraid of change? ____32____ After all, who knows what new dangers might appear? However, change is also the only way of development. Nobody can stop it in life. Luckily, our brains become stronger when meeting the unknown. Dealing with the unexpected needs imagination and creativity. To be more imaginative and creative, you should look for and find environments you have no experience with. ____33____ For example, try a new restaurant, or go to a play or a concert you normally wouldn’t attend. Small changes can help you gradually get used to uncertainty (不确定). So when bigger things happen. You’ll be more fully prepared for them. People who fear change often stick to a certain lifestyle. They believe they can control the future by doing so. ____34____ If you can move from just accepting it to actively finding it out and dealing with it, you will be successful. A. People are thirsty for knowledge. B. That’s because our brains want to protect us. C. But change comes whether you ask for it or not. D. We live in a world that is changing every minute. E. You can learn how to face the changes in daily life. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Can you find any changes in your life? Please give me an example. ___________________________________________ 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. E 34. C 35. Yes. For example, I use mobile phones to study online now.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于“变化”的议论文，引用赫拉克利特的名言，指出当今世界变化迅速，人们害怕变化是因为大脑想要保护我们，但变化是发展的唯一途径。 【31题详解】 第一段引用赫拉克利特的话“生活中唯一不变的是变化”，接着说“这在今天更加真实”，空白处后提到“技术几乎刚买就过时”“我们每天收到大量信息”。因此空白处应说明我们生活在快速变化的世界。选项D“We live in a world that is changing every minute.” 符合逻辑，与后文具体例子衔接。 【32题详解】 第二段问“为什么我们害怕变化？”，空白处后说“毕竟，谁知道可能出现什么新危险？”因此空白处应解释原因：大脑想保护我们。选项B“That’s because our brains want to protect us.” 正确，与后文形成因果关系。 【33题详解】 第三段空白处位于段首，后文举例“尝试新餐厅、去看平时不看的戏剧”等。这些是日常生活中的小改变。因此空白处应说明可以学习如何面对日常变化。选项E“You can learn how to face the changes in daily life.” 准确概括本段内容。 【34题详解】 第四段说害怕变化的人坚持某种生活方式，认为可以控制未来。空白处后说“如果你能从仅仅接受变化到主动发现并处理它，你就会成功”。因此空白处应说明变化是不以人的意志为转移的。选项C“But change comes whether you ask for it or not.” 符合，与前后文形成转折和递进。 【35题详解】 开放性试题，结合自身生活举出实际变化例子，语句通顺即可。 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) It has been more than two thousand years since we began to use umbrellas on rainy days. However, people often felt it not ____36____ to hold an umbrella while walking. Then the rubber (橡胶) raincoat was invented by a Scottish man called Charles Macintosh. In 1492, Columbus, a well-known Italian voyager ____37____ the New World-America. He brought a lot of things to Europe from the Americas. Rubber was one of them, ____38____ people didn’t know its use at that time. Later, people found that the rubber could be used ____39____ erasers. Charles Macintosh was a worker in an eraser factory in Scotland. One day he ____40____ spilled (洒出) some rubber liquid (液体) over his coat when making erasers. He was too busy to clean it and went back home wearing the ____41____ coat. On the way home, it rained heavily. Having no ____42____, Macintosh had to run home quickly. When he got home, he ____43____ the wet coat. To his surprise, the area of the ____44____ with rubber wasn’t wet. “Why not make a rubber raincoat?” Macintosh ____45____. The next day he brushed the rubber liquid all over his coat. He wore the “rubber coat” on a ____46____ day and took a walk outside to see if it could really keep off the rain. ____47____, the clothes inside the “rubber coat” weren’t wet at all. The rubber raincoat ____48____ in this way ____49____. The rubber raincoats soon became popular, year after year, people ____50____ improving the raincoats. 36. A. important B. possible C. convenient D. correct 37. A. invented B. created C. described D. discovered 38. A. and B. but C. or D. if 39. A. as B. to C. from D. by 40. A. slowly B. quickly C. carelessly D. carefully 41. A. new B. cold C. clean D. dirty 42. A. eraser B. watch C. money D. umbrella 43. A. took off B. put on C. took out D. put off 44. A. body B. coat C. house D. liquid 45. A. suggested B. replied C. thought D. explained 46. A. cloudy B. windy C. snowy D. rainy 47. A. Especially B. Suddenly C. Surprisingly D. Normally 48. A. created B. was created C. to create D. is created 49. A. by accident B. at first C. in total D. in person 50. A. forget B. miss C. mind D. keep 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. D 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述查尔斯因意外发现橡胶的防水特性，偶然发明橡胶雨衣的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：然而，人们常常觉得走路时撑雨伞并不方便。 后文提到橡胶雨衣的发明，说明伞有“不方便”之处，应选convenient“方便的”。 【37题详解】 句意：1492年，意大利著名航海家哥伦布发现了新大陆——美洲。 根据历史常识，美洲是原本存在、被人找到的土地，discovered表示“发现未知地域”，新大陆是被探索发现的。 【38题详解】 句意：橡胶就是其中之一，但是当时人们不知道它的用途。 前后为转折关系，虽然橡胶被带到了欧洲，但人们不知道它的用途，应选用but。 【39题详解】 句意：后来，人们发现橡胶可以被用作橡皮。 be used as是固定短语，意为“被用作”，应选as。 【40题详解】 句意：一天，他在制作橡皮时，不小心把一些橡胶液体洒在了外套上。 根据“spilled some rubber liquid”可知，液体洒落是粗心导致的意外，应选用carelessly“粗心地”。 【41题详解】 句意：他太忙没清理，穿着这件脏外套回了家。 因为洒了橡胶液体，外套变“脏”，应选dirty。 【42题详解】 句意：没有雨伞，麦金托什只好快速跑回家。 下雨赶路，没有雨具遮挡，umbrella 贴合雨天场景。 【43题详解】 句意：到家后，他脱下潮湿的外套。 下雨淋湿衣服，到家后应是脱下湿外套，应选took off。 【44题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，外套上沾有橡胶的部位没有湿。 根据“over his coat”可知，此处指代沾了橡胶的外套，应选coat。 【45题详解】 句意：“为什么不做一件橡胶雨衣？” 麦金托什想到。 根据语境可知，这是他内心的想法，应选thought“想法”，符合内心想法的表达。 【46题详解】 句意：他在雨天穿上这件“橡胶外套”出门测试防雨效果。 测试雨衣防水效果，需要在雨天进行，应选rainy。 【47题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，橡胶外套里面的衣服完全没有湿。 根据“weren’t wet at all”可知，防水效果令人意外，应选Surprisingly“意外地”。 【48题详解】 句意：橡胶雨衣就是以这种方式被创造出来的。 主语雨衣和创造是被动关系，雨衣是被发明创造，用过去被动语态，故事为过去时态，用一般过去时被动语态，应选was created。 【49题详解】 句意：橡胶雨衣就这样偶然地诞生了。 根据全文故事，此次发明源于一场意外，应选用by accident“偶然地”。 【50题详解】 句意：年复一年，人们持续改良雨衣。 结合语境，人们长期不断改进产品，keep doing sth.是固定用法，意为“持续做某事”。 第II卷 第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 You may have never thought of how fast the technology (技术) can develop in China. In January 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek ____51____ (surprise) the world with the new AI—Deep Seek R1. There is a group of smart people who use their brains ____52____ (create) new and amazing things. They focus on helping machines learn by ____53____ (they) and making products that are “created in China” rather than “made in China”. For a long time, China was known for making everyday things. This means China was good _____54_____ making a lot of products quickly and cheaply. Actually in ancient times, Chinese inventions not only made life better in China but also had ____55____ big influence around the world. For example, before paper ____56____ (invent), people used things like bamboo or animal skins to write on. Around 2,000 years ago, Cai Lun mixed bark (树皮), ropes and old cloth to create the first paper. This great invention helped people record ____57____ (story), poems, and important knowledge. It also spread to other countries, changing the way people learned and communicated. In recent years, China has been making more high-technology products. ____58____ you walk into a store in Sydney, Australia, you can see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. The popularity of Chinese high-technology products is much ____59____ (great) in other places. In many European countries, stores sell Xiaomi smartphones, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models. They are not ____60____ (simple) made in China, but designed and developed there. 【答案】51. surprised 52. to create 53. themselves 54. at 55. a 56. was invented 57. stories 58. When##If 59. greater 60. simply 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek在2025年推出的新AI模型DeepSeek R1，并回顾了中国从古至今的发明创造，说明中国正从“中国制造”转向“中国创造”。 【51题详解】 句意：2025年1月，一家名为DeepSeek的中国科技公司以其新AI产品DeepSeek R1震惊了世界。描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，surprise的过去式为surprised。 【52题详解】 句意：有一群聪明人用他们的头脑创造新奇的事物。“use sth. to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“用某物做某事”，故填to create。 【53题详解】 句意：他们专注于帮助机器自主学习，并制造出“中国创造”而非“中国制造”的产品。“by oneself”意为“独自地”，learn by themselves意为“自学”。 【54题详解】 句意：这意味着中国擅长快速且廉价地生产大量产品。“be good at”为固定短语，意为“擅长”，故填介词at。 【55题详解】 句意：实际上，在古代，中国的发明不仅改善了中国人民的生活，而且在世界范围内产生了巨大影响。“have a big influence”意为“有巨大影响”，influence为可数名词，故填a。 【56题详解】 句意：在纸被发明之前，人们使用竹子或兽皮之类的东西来书写。主语paper与invent之间为被动关系，且描述过去的情况，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was invented。 【57题详解】 句意：这一伟大发明帮助人们记录故事、诗歌和重要知识。story为可数名词，此处用复数形式表示泛指，故填stories。 【58题详解】 句意：当你走进澳大利亚悉尼的一家商店时，你会看到华为智能手机在售。此处引导时间状语从句或条件状语从句，表示“当……时”或“如果”，故填When或If。 【59题详解】 句意：中国高科技产品在其他地方的受欢迎程度要高得多。much修饰比较级，great的比较级为greater。 【60题详解】 句意：它们不仅仅是“中国制造”，更是“中国设计”和“中国研发”。修饰动词made，需用副词，simple的副词为simply。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分。) A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 speak, wide, suggest, ability, impolite, respect Good Manners in Speaking In our daily talks, a simple rule is ____61____ known: be polite to others. But some people still forget this, especially when they want to show the speaking ____62____. For example, cutting off someone while they are talking is very ____63____. It makes others feel left out and stops good communication. A good ____64____ seldom acts like that. They listen first, then speak slowly and clearly. They know that talking well isn’t just about saying smart words—it’s about ____65____ people too. They ____66____ thinking twice before you chat or give a short talk. This way, you’ll make the conversation nicer for everyone. Polite speaking can help you build better friendships. 【答案】61. widely 62. ability 63. impolite 64. speaker 65. respecting 66. suggest 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于日常交谈中礼貌用语的文章，主要阐述了在日常交流中礼貌待人的重要性，并指出了一些不礼貌的行为，同时给出了有礼貌的说话者应有的表现和建议。 【61题详解】 句意：在我们日常交谈中，有一条简单的规则被广泛知晓：对他人要有礼貌。这里需要一个副词修饰“known”，结合语境和选项，“wide”的副词形式“widely”构成固定搭配be widely known译为“被广泛知晓”。 【62题详解】 句意：但有些人仍然会忘记这一点，尤其是当他们想要展示说话能力的时候。前文提到日常交谈规则，这里需要一个名词，结合选项，“ability”构成speaking ability译为“说话能力”。 【63题详解】 句意：例如，在别人说话时打断别人是非常不礼貌的。根据后文“它让别人感到被冷落，并阻止了良好的沟通”可知，这里需要一个形容词表示不好的行为，结合选项，“impolite”符合语境，即打断别人是不礼貌的。 【64题详解】 句意：一个好的说话者很少会那样做。根据后文“他们先听，然后慢慢清晰地说话”可知，这里描述的是说话者的行为，结合选项，“speak”的名词形式“speaker”构成a good speaker译为“一个好的说话者”。 【65题详解】 句意：他们知道，好好说话不仅仅是说聪明的话，也是关于尊重别人。根据前文“好好说话不仅仅是说聪明的话”以及后文“礼貌的说话能帮助你建立更好的友谊”可知，这里需要一个动词表示好的说话方式带来的积极影响，结合选项，“respect”的动名词形式“respecting”构成about doing sth结构，且符合语境，即好好说话也是关于尊重别人。 【66题详解】 句意：他们建议在聊天或做简短演讲前要三思。根据后文“这样，你会让每个人的对话更愉快”可知，这里需要一个动词表示建议或提醒，结合选项，“suggest”符合语境，且主语为复数，时态为一般现在时，所以用动词原形“suggest”。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空限填1词)。 Tom was usually an ____67____ (活跃的) boy in class, but recently he had become very silent. His teacher, Mrs. Wilson, noticed he was often ____68____ (缺席的) from school. She tried to have a talk with him, but Tom would just keep quiet. The truth was, Tom’s father would ____69____ (处罚) him severely if he did badly in any subject. This term, Tom knew he would ____70____ (不及格) his math exam. Too scared to go home, he decided to run away after school. At 3:30 PM, when the final bell rang and all the students ____71____ (仓促) out, Tom quietly picked up his bag and walked in the opposite ____72____ (方向) of his home. He sat on a park bench until the sun set and the streetlights came on. He watched the autumn ____73____ (树叶) fall, feeling completely alone. Meanwhile, his worried mother called the police. Two kind ____74____ (警察) arrived and they quickly started searching the neighborhood. Tom’s mother found him in the park. She did nothing but sat down and said, “Son, whatever the problem is, running away isn’t the solution. Let me know what your true feeling is.” Her words were ____75____ (确切地) Tom needed. He burst into tears and told her everything. They had a long talk. That night, Tom learned that only by facing the problem can he solve it. 【答案】67. active 68. absent 69. punish 70. fail 71. rushed 72. direction 73. leaves 74. policemen 75. exactly 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了男孩Tom因害怕父亲的严厉惩罚而离家出走，最终在母亲的开导下学会面对问题的故事。 【67题详解】 句意：Tom在课堂上通常是个活跃的男孩，但最近他变得很沉默。“活跃的”英文是active，且它以元音音素开头，符合前面不定冠词an的用法。 【68题详解】 句意：他的老师Wilson夫人注意到他经常缺课。“缺席的”英文是absent，固定搭配be absent from表示“缺席……”。 【69题详解】 句意：事实是，如果Tom任何一门功课考不好，他父亲都会严厉惩罚他。“处罚”英文是punish，情态动词would后接动词原形。 【70题详解】 句意：这学期，Tom知道他数学考试会不及格。“不及格”英文是fail，情态动词would后接动词原形。 【71题详解】 句意：下午3:30放学铃响后，当所有学生都仓促冲出教室时，Tom却悄悄拿起了书包，朝着与家相反的方向走去。“仓促”的动词形式是rush，句子时态为一般过去时，用过去式rushed。 【72题详解】 句意：下午3:30放学铃响后，当所有学生都仓促冲出教室时，Tom却悄悄拿起了书包，朝着与家相反的方向走去。“方向”英文是direction，固定搭配in the direction of表示“朝……方向”。 【73题详解】 句意：他看着秋天的树叶落下，感到非常孤独。“树叶”英文是leaf，这里表示泛指，用复数形式leaves。 【74题详解】 句意：两名好心的警察赶到，他们很快开始在附近搜寻。“警察”英文是policeman，two后接复数形式policemen。 【75题详解】 句意：她的话正是Tom所需要的。“确切地”英文是exactly，此处作状语修饰整个句子。 第二节 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 76. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike 发邮件想了解一下最近几年来中国文化在世界上的影响力，主要体现在哪些方面，请根据下表信息，给他回复一封邮件。 items in the past now language 中国人学外语 外国人学中文 clothes 中国人穿来自外国的品牌 外国人穿汉服 festival 中国人过外国的节日 外国人过传统的中国节日 food 外国的食物被中国人喜欢 外国人尝试品尝中国的美食 cartoon 中国孩子喜欢看外国的动画片 中国动画片在外国广受欢迎 Travelling 中国人去外国旅游 来中国旅行变得越来越流行 注意： 1. 词数80字左右，邮件开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示单词：foreign 外国的, foreigner外国人, Hanfu汉服 2.结合以上提示信息，至少写出5点，介绍变化情况，可以适当发挥。 3.语言表达准确，语意连贯符合逻辑 4.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to get your e-mail. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Mike, I’m glad to get your e-mail. Chinese culture is having a great influence on the world, and many changes have taken place. In the past, Chinese people learned foreign languages, wore foreign brands, celebrated foreign festivals and loved foreign food. Chinese children also enjoyed foreign cartoons. But now things are different. More foreigners begin to learn Chinese, wear Hanfu and celebrate traditional Chinese festivals. They also like delicious Chinese food. Besides, Chinese cartoons are popular around the world. Travelling to China is becoming more and more popular too. I’m proud of our great culture. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，一般现在时（现状）与一般过去时（过去情况）结合 明确要点：向Mike介绍中国文化对世界的影响变化（过去与现在的对比），表达对中国文化的自豪 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：符合书信格式，对比清晰，突出文化影响力的转变，语气自豪且友好 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段（第一段）：回应Mike的邮件，点明中国文化对世界影响大且发生诸多变化 主体段1（第二段）：描述过去中国受外国文化影响的表现（学外语、穿外国品牌、过外国节日、吃外国食物、看外国动画） 主体段2（第三段）：描述现在中国文化对外影响的表现（外国人学中文、穿汉服、过中国传统节日、喜欢中国食物、中国动画流行、来华旅游热） 结尾段（第四段）：表达对中国文化的自豪 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：文化影响的整体变化 核心：great influence on the world/many changes have taken place/play an important role in the world/spread to many countries/great cultural changes等 要点二：过去的文化受影响情况 表现：learn foreign languages/wear foreign brands/celebrate foreign festivals/love foreign food/enjoy foreign cartoons/follow foreign fashion/like western festivals/watch foreign cartoons/love western food等 要点三：现在的文化对外影响情况 表现：learn Chinese/wear Hanfu/celebrate Chinese festivals/like Chinese food/Chinese cartoons popular/travel to China/be interested in Chinese tradition/fall in love with Chinese culture/introduce Chinese culture to the world/visit China for travelling等 要点四：情感表达 自豪：be proud of our great culture/take pride in traditional Chinese culture/cherish our culture/show our cultural confidence等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期九年级期中学情调研 英语试题卷 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 命题人:初三英语组 审核人：初三英语组 考生须知： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。 2.答题前，在答题纸上填涂姓名和考生号。 3.答题时，必须在答题纸的对应位置答题，写在其他地方无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卡。 第I卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the material of the boy’s chopsticks? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wood. B. Steel. C. Bamboo. 2. Where is the city library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to a bookstore. B. At the second crossing. C. Along the street. 3. When is the boat race going to start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9: 40 a.m. B. At 9: 50 a.m. C. At 10: 20 a.m. 4. How did the boy improve his spoken English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By listening to programs. B. By watching videos online. C. By talking with foreign friends. 5. What team did Steve use to be on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The swimming team. B. The football team. C. The basketball team 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the mother buy for Mike in the morning? A. A new pen. B. A silk skirt. C. A cotton T-shirt. 7. What’s the date today? A. May 30th. B. May 31st. C. June 1st. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the man use to do after school? A. Play video games. B. Watch TV. C. Go shopping 9. What is the woman’s new hobby? A. Gardening. B. Playing the guitar. C. Painting. 10. What do they plan to do together next month? A. Visit an art museum. B. Take a short-video making class. C. Join a music club. 听下面一段独白，回答以下五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What problem did Teddy meet? A. He didn’t like reading B. His arms got badly hurt. C. His arms got tired easily. 12. How many steps were there in the invention process? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. Which of the following materials did Teddy use? A. Thick paper. B. A plastic object. C. A light. 14. Where did Teddy put the invention? A. On the book. B. On the box. C. On the desk. 15. What does Teddy think of his invention? A. Beautiful. B. Helpful. C. Perfect. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。 A WELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOO Schedule for summer 2022. Zoo hours: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Weather may affect some activities. Animal experiences Watching Starting time Length Elephant 10:00 a.m. 25 mins Lion 11:00 a.m. 15 mins Bear 2:30 p.m. 25 mins Wolf 4:00 p.m. 25 mins Monkey 4:30 p.m. 20 mins To have a close look at the animals, please check the time listed above. Special experiences Guided bus tour ·10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. ·A round-trip in the zoo with a bus ticket, 1-Day Pass or yearly card. Mini-train ·10:30 a.m.—4:30 p.m. ·Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo, and you can get on and off the mini-train unlimited (无限) times on the same day. FOR HEALTH & SAFETY: × Do not cross safety lines to take photos. × Do not touch or feed any animals. √ Keep children in sight at all times. WARNING: It is against the law to feed or disturb (打扰) any animals in the zoo. Violators will be required to leave the zoo, and could pay fines up to $300. 16. What time does New City Zoo open? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. D. At 1:00 a.m. 17. At 2:45 p.m., visitors can have a close look at ________. A. elephants B. bears C. wolves D. monkeys 18. With a ________, visitors can take the mini-train as many times as they want on the same day. A. hand stamp B. 1-Day Pass C. yearly card D. bus ticket B Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland, is famous for its festivals. The number of tourists always increases quickly during the month of August. They come to enjoy the Edinburgh Festival. The Edinburgh Festival is an amazing time to visit the city. For around four weeks, the city has lots of arts and cultural festivals. There are shows for children, young people and adults. There are shows for people of all tastes: dance shows, music concerts, photography and art exhibitions, plays and more. Whatever you like, you can find something to see. And at any time of the day, you can watch what you want: the first shows start at 9 a.m., and the last finishes at around 2 p.m. Some of the shows can be a little expensive, but lots are completely free. If you can’t decide what to see, go to the Royal Mile. It’s Edinburgh’s main street for tourists. There are always singers, actors and musicians offering free shows to the crowds. Thousands of tourists from all over the world go to the Edinburgh Festival. The festival also attracts many performers. So you can meet many interesting people. For many performers, the Edinburgh Festival can be the start of their careers (职业生涯). For example, actor Rowan Atkinson (most well-known for playing Mr. Bean) began his career at the Edinburgh Festival. Edinburgh is a fantastic and fun city to visit all year round. However, if you plan to visit it, the best time is in August. 19. How long does the Edinburgh Festival last for? A. A week. B. Two weeks. C. A month. D. Four months. 20. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. Free shows. B. Different performers. C. The shows on the Royal Mile. D. Edinburgh’s main street. 21. When can we see shows at the Edinburgh Festival? A. At 4 a.m. B. At 6 a.m. C. At 8 a.m. D. At 10 a.m. 22. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell people about places of interest in Edinburgh. B. To encourage people to go to the Edinburgh Festival. C. To show people how important the Edinburgh Festival is. D. To ask people to show their talents at the Edinburgh Festival. C On the first day of school, our teacher introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around and found a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old.” “Why are you in university at such a ‘young’ age?” I asked. She replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retire (退休) and travel.” I knew she was joking. I was curious about what might have encouraged her to take on this challenge at her age. “I always dreamed of having a university education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day we would talk nonstop after class. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went. At the end of the term, we invited Rose to make a little speech. She cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. I’ve learned a few secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.” “There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity (机会) in change...” 23. When the author and Rose first met, they began their conversation in a ________ way. A. polite B. strange C. serious D. humorous 24. Why did the author consider Rose as a “time machine”? A. Because she always came to class on time. B. Because she made friends easily at university. C. Because she enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom and experience. D. Because she knew the difference between growing older and growing up. 25. The underlined word “That” in the last paragraph refers to “________”. A. Growing older B. Growing up C. Staying young D. Being happy 26. Rose may believe that ________. A. easier said than done B. well begun is half done C. it is never too old to learn D. reading makes a full man D Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink and breathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex thing we have yet discovered in our universe”. Can this small grey organ, which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons, it would take you over 3000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb. So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs. But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on. 27. From the passage we know that neurons ________. A. receive messages very slowly B. are only found in your skin C. send messages to your brain D. need electricity to work 28. In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to ________. A. compare them with the human brain B. show how fast they have become C. say that computers have no abilities D. ask people to use computers more 29. When you have a new thought, ________. A. your brain will power a light bulb B. your heart beats faster C. you remember something D. the structure of your brain changes 30. The article is mainly about ________. A. all the steps when your brain learns things B. what an unbelievable organ the human brain is C. how the brain makes people smarter than computers D. the things you can do to make your brain work faster 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从所给的A—E选项中选出正确的选项(其中有一个是多余的)，并回答最后一题。 “The only constant (不变) in life is change,” Heraclitus said in about 500 B.C. That could be more true today. ____31____ Technology is out of date almost when you buy it. We get plenty of information every day. Francis Bacon said, “Knowledge is power.” In fact, there is more information in a newspaper than he would have experienced in his whole life. Why are we afraid of change? ____32____ After all, who knows what new dangers might appear? However, change is also the only way of development. Nobody can stop it in life. Luckily, our brains become stronger when meeting the unknown. Dealing with the unexpected needs imagination and creativity. To be more imaginative and creative, you should look for and find environments you have no experience with. ____33____ For example, try a new restaurant, or go to a play or a concert you normally wouldn’t attend. Small changes can help you gradually get used to uncertainty (不确定). So when bigger things happen. You’ll be more fully prepared for them. People who fear change often stick to a certain lifestyle. They believe they can control the future by doing so. ____34____ If you can move from just accepting it to actively finding it out and dealing with it, you will be successful. A. People are thirsty for knowledge. B. That’s because our brains want to protect us. C. But change comes whether you ask for it or not. D. We live in a world that is changing every minute. E. You can learn how to face the changes in daily life. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Can you find any changes in your life? Please give me an example. ___________________________________________ 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) It has been more than two thousand years since we began to use umbrellas on rainy days. However, people often felt it not ____36____ to hold an umbrella while walking. Then the rubber (橡胶) raincoat was invented by a Scottish man called Charles Macintosh. In 1492, Columbus, a well-known Italian voyager ____37____ the New World-America. He brought a lot of things to Europe from the Americas. Rubber was one of them, ____38____ people didn’t know its use at that time. Later, people found that the rubber could be used ____39____ erasers. Charles Macintosh was a worker in an eraser factory in Scotland. One day he ____40____ spilled (洒出) some rubber liquid (液体) over his coat when making erasers. He was too busy to clean it and went back home wearing the ____41____ coat. On the way home, it rained heavily. Having no ____42____, Macintosh had to run home quickly. When he got home, he ____43____ the wet coat. To his surprise, the area of the ____44____ with rubber wasn’t wet. “Why not make a rubber raincoat?” Macintosh ____45____. The next day he brushed the rubber liquid all over his coat. He wore the “rubber coat” on a ____46____ day and took a walk outside to see if it could really keep off the rain. ____47____, the clothes inside the “rubber coat” weren’t wet at all. The rubber raincoat ____48____ in this way ____49____. The rubber raincoats soon became popular, year after year, people ____50____ improving the raincoats. 36. A. important B. possible C. convenient D. correct 37. A. invented B. created C. described D. discovered 38. A. and B. but C. or D. if 39. A. as B. to C. from D. by 40. A. slowly B. quickly C. carelessly D. carefully 41. A. new B. cold C. clean D. dirty 42. A. eraser B. watch C. money D. umbrella 43. A. took off B. put on C. took out D. put off 44. A. body B. coat C. house D. liquid 45. A. suggested B. replied C. thought D. explained 46. A. cloudy B. windy C. snowy D. rainy 47. A. Especially B. Suddenly C. Surprisingly D. Normally 48. A. created B. was created C. to create D. is created 49. A. by accident B. at first C. in total D. in person 50. A. forget B. miss C. mind D. keep 第II卷 第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 You may have never thought of how fast the technology (技术) can develop in China. In January 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek ____51____ (surprise) the world with the new AI—Deep Seek R1. There is a group of smart people who use their brains ____52____ (create) new and amazing things. They focus on helping machines learn by ____53____ (they) and making products that are “created in China” rather than “made in China”. For a long time, China was known for making everyday things. This means China was good _____54_____ making a lot of products quickly and cheaply. Actually in ancient times, Chinese inventions not only made life better in China but also had ____55____ big influence around the world. For example, before paper ____56____ (invent), people used things like bamboo or animal skins to write on. Around 2,000 years ago, Cai Lun mixed bark (树皮), ropes and old cloth to create the first paper. This great invention helped people record ____57____ (story), poems, and important knowledge. It also spread to other countries, changing the way people learned and communicated. In recent years, China has been making more high-technology products. ____58____ you walk into a store in Sydney, Australia, you can see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. The popularity of Chinese high-technology products is much ____59____ (great) in other places. In many European countries, stores sell Xiaomi smartphones, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models. They are not ____60____ (simple) made in China, but designed and developed there. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分。) A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 speak, wide, suggest, ability, impolite, respect Good Manners in Speaking In our daily talks, a simple rule is ____61____ known: be polite to others. But some people still forget this, especially when they want to show the speaking ____62____. For example, cutting off someone while they are talking is very ____63____. It makes others feel left out and stops good communication. A good ____64____ seldom acts like that. They listen first, then speak slowly and clearly. They know that talking well isn’t just about saying smart words—it’s about ____65____ people too. They ____66____ thinking twice before you chat or give a short talk. This way, you’ll make the conversation nicer for everyone. Polite speaking can help you build better friendships. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空限填1词)。 Tom was usually an ____67____ (活跃的) boy in class, but recently he had become very silent. His teacher, Mrs. Wilson, noticed he was often ____68____ (缺席的) from school. She tried to have a talk with him, but Tom would just keep quiet. The truth was, Tom’s father would ____69____ (处罚) him severely if he did badly in any subject. This term, Tom knew he would ____70____ (不及格) his math exam. Too scared to go home, he decided to run away after school. At 3:30 PM, when the final bell rang and all the students ____71____ (仓促) out, Tom quietly picked up his bag and walked in the opposite ____72____ (方向) of his home. He sat on a park bench until the sun set and the streetlights came on. He watched the autumn ____73____ (树叶) fall, feeling completely alone. Meanwhile, his worried mother called the police. Two kind ____74____ (警察) arrived and they quickly started searching the neighborhood. Tom’s mother found him in the park. She did nothing but sat down and said, “Son, whatever the problem is, running away isn’t the solution. Let me know what your true feeling is.” Her words were ____75____ (确切地) Tom needed. He burst into tears and told her everything. They had a long talk. That night, Tom learned that only by facing the problem can he solve it. 第二节 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 76. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike 发邮件想了解一下最近几年来中国文化在世界上的影响力，主要体现在哪些方面，请根据下表信息，给他回复一封邮件。 items in the past now language 中国人学外语 外国人学中文 clothes 中国人穿来自外国的品牌 外国人穿汉服 festival 中国人过外国的节日 外国人过传统的中国节日 food 外国的食物被中国人喜欢 外国人尝试品尝中国的美食 cartoon 中国孩子喜欢看外国的动画片 中国动画片在外国广受欢迎 Travelling 中国人去外国旅游 来中国旅行变得越来越流行 注意： 1. 词数80字左右，邮件开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示单词：foreign 外国的, foreigner外国人, Hanfu汉服 2.结合以上提示信息，至少写出5点，介绍变化情况，可以适当发挥。 3.语言表达准确，语意连贯符合逻辑 4.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to get your e-mail. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025学年九年级英语期中听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答这个小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One, what are your chopsticks made of? They look nice. They are made a bamboo. Too, excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the city library? Just go along the street and turn right at the second crossing. You'll see you next to a bookstore. Three IT is nine forty in the morning. Now when is the boat race going to start? Don't worry, it's going to start in ten minutes. For your spoken english is so great, how did you do that? Well, my parents asked me to listen to programs, but I thought I was boring, so I made foreign friends online. They helped me a lot. Five, Steve used to be on the swimming team, but now he is interested in soccer. Yes, he is a good football player now. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段较长对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。Hi mike. I called you this morning, but you didn't pick up. Oh, I went shopping with . my mother. Did you buy anything? Yes, I bought a new pen for myself. My mother bought AT shirt for me. What's the t shirt made of? It's made of cotton, and he also bought a nice skirt from my sister, and it's made of silk. IT is childrens day, the day after tomorrow. I think your sister must be very excited to get the gift. Yes, I think so. Hi, mike. I called you this morning, but you didn't pick up. oh, I went shopping with . my mother. Did you buy anything? Yes, I bought a new pen for myself. My mother bought AT shirt for me. What's the t shirt made of? It's made of cotton. And he also bought a nice skirt from my sister, and it's made of milk. IT is children's s day. The day after tomorrow, I think your sister must be very excited to get the gift. Yes, I think so. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Tom, i've noticed you've been spending less time playing video games after school. What's up? Yeah, I decided to change my habits. I used to play games for hours, but now i'm trying to read more books. That's a great change. I've also started a new hobby, painting. IT is so relaxing . that sounds interesting. I ve always wanted to try something creative. How about joining me for a short video making class next month? It'll be fun. sure. Why not? It's time to try something new. Tom, i've noticed you've been spending less time playing video games after school. What's up? Yeah, I decided to change my habits. I used to play games for hours, but now i'm trying to read more books. That's a great change. I've also started a new help by painting. IT is so relaxing . that sounds interesting. I ve always wanted to try something creative. How about joining me for a short video making class next month? It'll be fun. sure. Why not? It's time to try something new. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15个小题。Hello everyone, i'm teddy. today. I want to tell you about a little invention I made. It's called the book holder. I'd love reading, but sometimes I find IT hard to hold a book for a long time. My arms got tired and I had to stop reading to rest. The problem made me think about inventing a book holder. Here was my invention process. First I drew a simple design on a piece of paper. Then I collected some materials, including an old box with really thick paper and a clip, which is a small metal object to hold things together. Finally, I grew the pieces of paper cut from the box together and put the clip to the top. I opened my book and place the book on IT. The book was held by IT perfectly. I made IT. Now I just put the book holder on my desk when I want to read, I don't have to use my arms. I'm really proud of my little invention is not very beautiful or perfect, but IT really helps me enjoy reading more. Maybe I can make IT Better in the future, like adding a light, but for now, i'm just happy to have IT. Hello everyone, i'm teddy. today. I want to tell you about a little invention I made. It's called the books holder. I'd love reading, but sometimes I find IT hard to hold a book for a long time. My arms got tired and I had to stop reading to rest. The problem made me think about inventing a book holder here with my invention process. First I drew a simple design on a piece of paper. Then I collected some materials, including an old box with really thick paper and a clip, which is a small metal object to hold things together. Finally, I glued the pieces of paper cut from the box together and put the clip to the top. I opened my book and place the book on IT. The book was held by IT perfectly. I made IT. Now I just put the book holder on my desk. When I want to read, I don't have to use my arms. I'm really proud of my little invention is not very beautiful or perfect, but IT really helps me enjoy reading more. Maybe I can make IT Better in the future like adding a light, but for now, i'm just . happy to have IT听力部分。