精品解析:2026届浙江宁波市镇海中学高三模拟预测英语试题7

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2026-07-04
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 高考复习-三模
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 浙江省
地区(市) 宁波市
地区(区县) 镇海区
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发布时间 2026-07-04
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审核时间 2026-07-04
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英语听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。Text one, my parents have never traveled outside of canada, so I want to take . them abroad. I've been to china once. there was great to, but I ve been to england many times, so I know all the places to go. I think that's . a Better choice. My parents . have never traveled outside of canada, so I want to take them abroad. I've been to china once. There was great. Well, i've never been to china, but i've been to england many times, so I know all the places to go. I think that's . a Better choice. Text to Steve, the grasslands cutting and there's plenty of smelly rubbish ed to throw away in the garden. We can do the grass later. We do need to ensure the air is clean before bob and mary come around for dinner tonight. Steve, the grass nees cutting, and there's plenty of smelly rubbish ed to throw away in the garden. We can do the grass later. We do need to ensure the air is clean before bobbed. Mary come around for dinner tonight. Text three, my kids watch too much T, V. I always tried to have them do their homework before dinner, but instead . my kids never help do the dishes. I can't even get them to clean up their own rooms. My kids watch too much T, V. I always tried to have them do their homework before dinner, but I watch TV instead. My kids never helps me do the dishes. I can't even get them to clean up their own rooms. Text for good morning shortcut hair, hello. I wonder if you have time for me to come in today. I have time about eleven thirty this morning and at three thirty this afternoon. I don't have time in the morning, so i'll meet you in the afternoon. Good morning shortcut. Hair, hello. I wonder if you have time for me to come in today. I have time at about eleven thirty this morning and at three thirty this afternoon. I don't have time in the morning, so i'll meet you in the afternoon. Text five, wow, this place is great. I'm surprised they have so many clothes. Why is IT called an outlet? Sometimes a close company makes too many of one item, so they send them here to let them out. Wow, this place is great. I'm surprised they have so many clothes. Why is IT called an outlet? T sometimes a close company makes too many of one. I so they send them here to let them out. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。Take six. Hi, jeremy. I heard you'll be working overseas. Yes, the company is sending me to paris. I will be responsible for the international marketing department hit a higher position. So i'm nervous. You will do a good job. I don't think i'm going anywhere . for two or three. Let us manage. Know what you want. at least. Good luck. Hi jeremy. I heard you. You'll be working overseas. Yes, the company is sending me to paris. I will be responsible for the international marketing department. It's a higher position. so i'm nervous you will do a good job. I do. I think i'm going anywhere for two or three more years. You never know. Let us manage. Know what you want, at least good luck. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。Six, seven. Steven fitches, the call was truly magic. I thought . you went to see a comedy. That's what they claim IT is. It's a about a Young boy growing up in texas who dreams of becoming a musician. He saves up enough money to go to los Angeles, where he hopes to achieve his dream. I told you I was tragic because not only have I lost two hours of my life, but Daniel winston, one of my favorite actors, fell short of . my expectations. Stephen . fitches, the call was truly magic. I thought you went to see a comedy. That's what they claim IT. It's a play about a Young boy growing up in texas who dreams of becoming a musician. He saves up enough money to go to los Angeles, where he hopes to achieve his dream. I told you I was tragic, because not only have I lost two hours of my life, but Daniel winston, one of my favorite actors, fell short of my expectations. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。Text state, john, do you know where the school cafe is? Jenny asked me seconds ago, but I don't know . where IT is fifth of building. Does Jenny want to go there? Then he can come with me. I'm on my way there. Now, by the way, what about you and you . having lunch in the cafe? I brought my lunch today. Besides, I don't like cafe food. I double that. The food in the cafe is OK. What do you mean the food is okay? Besides, how can you say that if you've never been there? Well, I don't know. I got food poisoning during junior high in的咖啡ever since then。I just don't go. Oh yeah, then you should come with me someday. A lot of things have changed. John, do you know where the school cafe is? Jenny asked me seconds ago, but I don't know . where IT is. It's on floor of building. Does Jenny want to go there? Then he can come with me. I'm on my way there. Now, by the way, what about you . and you lunch today? I brought my lunch today. Besides, I don't like cafe food. I doubt that the food in the cafe is okay. What do you mean the food is OK? Besides, how can you say that if you've never been there before? Well, I don't know. I got food poisoning during junior high in a cafe ever since then. I just don't go. Oh, then you should come with me someday. A lot of things have changed. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。Text nine, excuse me, sir, do you have a moment? I'm doing a survey about transport . facilities. Well, I suppose. Thank you. How often do you use public transport? There's the library in the town center where I go for reading on wednesday and thursday, and I do the shopping downtown once on the weekend. Are there any problems with the roots you take? Well, IT seems that the bus fare goes up every couple of months, but now I don't have to wait for too long. I remember when you couldn't be sure when the five o one would turn up. we're thinking of setting up a new park and ride project. The idea is that people stop at a large car on the edge of the town, and a special bus service takes them directly into the town center. Two locations are being considered for the car park. One is the area around upon, and the other is the riverside area. Which would you prefer? Well, the former is logical from one point of view, because there are more and more tourists coming that way. There might be a problem, though, with IT being a long way from the center. As for the latter, there will be more jobs locally. However, the building work is gonna bad news for the clean and water there. Excuse me, sir, do you have a moment? I'm doing a survey about transport . facilities. Well, I suppose so. Thank you. How often do you use public transport? There's the library in the town center where I go for reading on wednesday and thursday, and I do the shopping downtown once on the weekend. Are there any problems with the roots you take? Well, IT seems that the bus fare goes up every couple of months, but now I don't have to wait for too long. I remember when you couldn't be sure when the five o one would turn up. We're thinking of setting up a new park and ride project. The idea is that people stop at a large car park on the edge of the town, and a special bus service takes them directly into the town center. Two locations are being considered for the car park. One is the area around often, and the other is the riverside area. Which would you prefer? Well, the former is logical from one point of view, because there are more and more tourists coming that way. There might be a problem, though, with IT being a long way from the center. As for the latter, there will be more jobs locally. However, the building work is gona be bad news for the clean and water there. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。Tex, hi, I am me Harris. I'm a music producer, though, honestly, if i'd had the talent, I would have loved to be a singer. But IT is important to get some kind of qualification. I started with a business management course at college because I thought I might be useful, but I changed the music technology so I could learn to read music and understand all aspects of audio equipment. I was not expecting to study sounds and how they enhance each other, but that prove to be invaluable. After college, I joined the production company. Once you have working knowledge, you can name hier up the later. Regardless of whether they are hoping to perform, produce or D, J, you have to be good. Young people are often misled by unconditional support from friends and family. So if you're only average, give up now and save yourself the disappointment. Even if you're really enthusiastic, you'll have to keep a practical outlook on the future job because the competition will be incredibly intense. Create a website and design an image that will set you apart from the crowd. The successes, failures largely depend on marketing. Many start with social networking, and it's not hard to bring fans together and helps you spread the word hi. I made me Harris. I'm my music producer though, honestly, if i'd had the talent, I would have loved to be a singer. But IT is important to get some kind of qualification. I started with a business management course at college because I thought I might be useful, but I changed the music technology so I could learn to read music and understand all aspects of audio equipment. I was not expecting to study sounds and how they enhance each other, but that prove to be invaluable. After college, I joined the production company. Once you have working knowledge, you can aim hie up the later. Regardless of whether they are hoping to perform, produce or D, J, you have to be good. Young people are often misled by unconditional support from friends and family, so if you're only average, give up now and save yourself the disappointment, even if you're really enthusiastic, you'll have to keep a practical outlook on the future job because the competition will be incredibly intense. Create a website and design an image that will set you apart from the crowd. The successes and failures is largely depend on marketing. Many start with social networking. It's not hard to bring fans together and help you spread the word. 宁波市镇海中学英语模拟试题7 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the man want to take his parents to travel? A. China. B. England. C. Canada. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: My parents have never traveled outside of Canada,so I want to take them abroad. W: I’ve been to China once. It was great. M: Well, I’ve never been to China. But I’ve been to England many times, so I know all the places to go. I think that’s a better choice. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does Steve suggest doing first? A. Cutting the grass. B. Clearing the rubbish. C. Preparing dinner. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Steve, the grass needs cutting, and there’s plenty of smelly rubbish to throw away in the garden. M: We can do the grass later. We do need to ensure the air is clean before Bob and Mary come around for dinner tonight. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the woman complain about her kids? A. They watch too much TV. B. They dislike doing homework. C. They don’t help with housework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M:My kids watch too much TV. I always try to have them do their homework before dinner, but they watch TV instead. W:My kids never help me do the dishes. I can’t even get them to clean up their own rooms. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Making an appointment. B. Canceling an appointment. C. Rearranging an appointment. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Shortcut Hair. M: Hello, I wonder if you have time for me to come in today. W: I have time at about 11:30 this morning and at 3:30 this afternoon. M: I don’t have time in the morning, so I’ll meet you in the afternoon. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A clothes sale. B. A shopping place. C. A clothing company. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow! This place is great. I’m surprised they have so many clothes. Why is it called an “outlet”? M: Sometimes a clothes company makes too many of one item, so they send them here to let them out. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What happened to Jeremy? A. He got a new job. B. He took a trip to Paris. C. He was promoted. 7. What relation is the woman to Jeremy? A. His wife. B. His colleague. C. His manager. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jeremy. I heard you will be working overseas. M: Yes, the company is sending me to Paris. I will be responsible for the international marketing department. It’s a higher position, so I’m nervous. W: You will do a good job. I don’t think I’m going anywhere for two or three more years. M: You never know.Let our manager know what you want, at least. Good luck. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What kind of play was The Call supposed to be? A. A comedy. B. A musical. C. A tragedy. 9. What does the woman think of the play? A. Disappointing. B. Moving. C. Exciting. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Stephen Fitch’s The Call was truly tragic. M: I thought you went to see a comedy. W: That’s what they claim it is. It’s a play about a young boy growing up in Texas who dreams of becoming a musician. He saves up enough money to go to Los Angeles, where he hopes to achieve his dream. I told you it was tragic because not only have I lost two hours of my life, but Daniel Winston, one of my favorite actors, fell short of my expectations. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. Why does the woman ask John about the cafe? A. She is curious to see it. B. She is going to meet Jenny there. C. She wants to tell Jenny where it is. 11. Why doesn’t the woman want the food in the school cafe? A. She thinks it is not clean. B. She is sick from food poisoning. C. She has a bad memory of food in cafes. 12. When does the conversation take place? A. At noon. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: John, do you know where the school cafe is? Jenny asked me seconds ago. But I don’t know where it is. M: It’s on the fifth floor of Building C. Does Jenny want to go there? Then she can come with me. I’m on my way there now. By the way, what about you? Aren’t you having lunch? W: Not in the cafe. I brought my lunch today. Besides, I don’t like cafe food. I doubt that the food in the cafe is OK. M: What do you mean? The food is OK. Besides, how can you say that if you have never been there before? W: Well, I don’t know. I got food poisoning during junior high in a cafe. Ever since then, I just don’t go. M: Oh, yeah? Then you should come with me someday. A lot of things have changed. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. How often does the man go to the city center? A. Five times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Once a week. 14. What is the man dissatisfied with about the buses? A. The cost. B. The route. C. The time. 15. What can we learn about the area around Upton? A. It has a car park. B. It has growing tourism. C. It is near the town center. 16. What will be caused by the project for the Riverside area? A. Traffic jams. B. Fewer job opportunities. C. Environmental damage. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Sir, do you have a moment? I’m doing a survey about transport facilities. M: Well, I suppose so. W: Thank you. How often do you use public transport? M: There’s the library in the town center where I go for reading on Wednesday and Thursday. And I do the shopping downtown once on the weekend. W: Are there any problems with the routes you take? M: Well, it seems that the bus fare goes up every couple of months. But now I don’t have to wait for too long. I remember when you couldn’t be sure when the 501 would turn up. W: We’re thinking of setting up a new park and ride project. The idea is that people stop at a large car park on the edge of the town and a special bus service takes them directly into the town center. Two locations are being considered for the car park. One is the area around Upton and the other is the Riverside area. Which would you prefer? M: Well, the former is logical from one point of view because there are more and more tourists coming that way. There might be a problem, though, with it being a long way from the center. As for the latter, there will be more jobs locally. However, the building work is gonna be bad news for the clean air and water there. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. Why didn’t Amy become a singer? A. She didn’t like singing. B. She couldn’t read music. C. She wasn’t good at singing. 18. Which area of knowledge helped Amy’s career surprisingly? A. Musical instruments. B. Sounds. C. Business management. 19. What does Amy advise the listeners to do? A. Get support from their friends and family. B. Put their works on online music platforms. C. Be practical about the prospect of their jobs. 20. What is crucial to future success according to Amy? A. The music style. B. The marketing. C. The working knowledge. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, I’m Amy Harris. I’m a music producer, though, honestly, if I’d had the talent, I’d have loved to be a singer. But it is important to get some kind of qualification. I started with a business management course at college because I thought it might be useful, but I changed to music technology, so I could learn to read music and understand all aspects of audio equipment. I was not expecting to study sounds and how they enhance each other, but that proved to be invaluable. After college, I joined a production company. Once you have working knowledge, you can aim higher up the ladder. Regardless of whether you’re hoping to perform, produce or DJ, you have to be good. Young people are often misled by unconditional support from friends and family. So if you’re only average, give up now and save yourself the disappointment. Even if you’re really enthusiastic, you’ll have to keep a practical outlook on the future job because the competition will be incredibly intense. Create a website and design an image. That will set you apart from the crowd. The successes and failures largely depend on marketing. Many start with social networking — it’s not hard to bring fans together and help you spread the word. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Looking for a new way to see your city? These insightful books introduce the popular trend of “City Walk” — the art of exploring urban spaces on foot with curiosity and attention to detail. Discover hidden layers of your surroundings through the pages of the following guides. City Walk by Urban Explorers Association, 58 pages, all ages Seeing a busy city street, do you wonder how people truly experience urban life? Many rush through cities without noticing details. This book explains how walking slowly helps uncover hidden aspects of urban spaces. As cities evolve, walking routes change too. Future technologies may offer new ways to explore, but for now walkers use observation and curiosity to discover what makes each neighborhood unique. Beyond Tourist Attractions by Maria Chen, 128 pages, ages 12 and up This book takes readers through the history of urban walking — from ancient pilgrims to modern flâneurs — and forward to today’s organized city walks. Along with historical insights, readers get 15 activities, such as mapping a neighborhood’s soundscape and creating a photographic journal of architectural details, sketching street scenes to capture everyday life, and interviewing local residents about their neighborhood memories. The activities are perfect for weekends or holidays when you have more free time. Ultimate City Nature Guide by David Park and Lisa Wang, 272 pages, ages 10 and older If you’re always noticing plants growing in sidewalk cracks or birds nesting on buildings, this book is for you. Hundreds of color photos of urban wildlife and green spaces fill this guide. There are fascinating facts accompanying the photos. For example, do you know some cities have more tree species per square mile than nearby forests? There’s a question-and-answer section with an urban ecologist and advice on how to document your own city nature findings. Journey Into Everyday Streets by Sophie Williams, 80 pages, all ages If you walk the same route regularly, you might miss subtle changes. This book explains what mindful walking involves and then shows what happens when you observe familiar streets with fresh eyes. An ordinary café, when examined closely, reveals patterns of community interaction. Fascinating observations are paired with suggestions about how to learn about urban life, just by paying more attention during your daily walks. 21. What common advice do all four books give to readers? A. Follow the lead of curiosity and the insight of the city. B. Take photos of the details of modern urban architecture. C. Walk slowly and observe urban surroundings carefully. D. Interview local residents about neighborhood memories. 22. Which of the following activities is included in Beyond Tourist Attractions? A. Recording building details with photos. B. Painting busy street scenes from memory. C. Asking professors about city development. D. Mapping an entire city’s sound environment. 23. For which reader would Ultimate City Nature Guide be most suitable? A. A teenager interested in urban wildlife. B. A college student studying ancient architecture. C. A parent looking for a farm animal picture book. D. An elderly person who wants to learn city history. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍四本城市漫步主题书籍,各有侧重,分别讲解慢走探索、徒步活动、城市自然、用心观察街巷等内容,并附对应适合人群与特色内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Looking for a new way to see your city? These insightful books introduce the popular trend of “City Walk” — the art of exploring urban spaces on foot with curiosity and attention to detail. Discover hidden layers of your surroundings through the pages of the following guides.(想要寻找一种全新的方式来领略你的城市吗?这些富有洞察力的书籍介绍了“城市漫步”这一流行趋势——一种通过带着好奇心和对细节的关注来徒步探索城市空间的活动。通过以下指南的页面,你可以发现周围环境的隐藏层次)”可知,这四本书都建议读者走得慢一些,并仔细观察周围的城市环境。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Along with historical insights, readers get 15 activities, such as mapping a neighborhood’s soundscape and creating a photographic journal of architectural details, sketching street scenes to capture everyday life, and interviewing local residents about their neighborhood memories.(除了丰富的历史知识外,读者还能参与15项活动,比如绘制一个社区的声景图、制作一份关于建筑细节的摄影日志、描绘街道场景以捕捉日常生活,以及采访当地居民了解他们对所在社区的记忆)”可知,用照片记录建筑细节包含在Beyond Tourist Attractions 中。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“If you walk the same route regularly, you might miss subtle changes. This book explains what mindful walking involves and then shows what happens when you observe familiar streets with fresh eyes. An ordinary café, when examined closely, reveals patterns of community interaction. Fascinating observations are paired with suggestions about how to learn about urban life, just by paying more attention during your daily walks.(如果你经常沿着同样的路线行走,你可能会忽略一些细微的变化。这本书首先解释了专注行走的内涵,然后展示了当你以全新的视角观察熟悉的街道时会发生什么。一家普通的咖啡馆,如果仔细观察,就会展现出社区互动的模式。有趣的观察结果与如何通过日常行走时更加专注来了解城市生活的方法建议相结合)”可知,对于一个对城市野生动物感兴趣的青少年来说,Ultimate City Nature Guide会是最适合的读物。 B Mike Pavlik plays a unique role in the battle against bike theft. Dressed casually, he once contacted a bike seller and pretended to be a potential buyer. He carefully checked and recorded the bike’s marks and features to make sure it was the stolen one reported by its owner. After that, he made up an excuse to test the bike and rode it away. Later, the seller sent him a message, “I guess you’re not coming back?” What the seller didn’t know, however, was that Pavlik is part of an unusual group of volunteer investigators determined to reunite stolen bikes with their owners. As bike theft becomes highly profitable, local volunteer groups like Twin Cities Stolen Bikes are emerging nationwide. Combining detective work with a sense of civilian justice, these volunteers track stolen bikes online, confront illegal sellers, and often find their work thrilling. Pavlik, 51, balances part-time work with tracking stolen bikes for his group, which has 11,000 Facebook members. They hunt thieves on platforms like Facebook Marketplace and eBay, relying on owners’ reports and bike registrations. “I love helping victims and also giving thieves what they deserve,” he says. That passion once earned him an award: in 2021, the Minneapolis Police Department honored him after he trapped a wanted criminal. Bike theft is a booming industry. It is estimated that 2 million bikes are stolen each year in North America, costing $ 1 billion, twice the figure from ten years ago. Bryan Hance, who runs a free online bike registration system, confirms that such cases are on the rise, with reported numbers climbing from 11,000 in 2019 to 16,000 last year. As the number of thefts rises and police resources remain limited, volunteers like Pavlik fill the gap. The work isn’t without risks. Pavlik has faced physical attacks, and has used pepper spray to stop attackers. To keep other volunteers safe, he advises caution: “Meet the seller at a bank with security cameras.” While the police praise such community involvement, they also stress the importance of non-violent methods. For Pavlik and his fellow investigators, however, the thrill of justice matters most. “Stopping thieves feels like winning,” he says, continuing his work without fear. 24. What is the main reason for Pavlik’s trick of riding the bike away? A. To recover the stolen bike for its owner. B. To expose the illegal trade of bikes online. C. To teach dishonest bike sellers a bitter lesson. D. To perform a secret task assigned by his group. 25. What must victims do to get help from the group? A. Join the volunteer group and receive training. B. Provide related reports and bike registrations. C. Monitor illegal bike sales on online platforms. D. Share their loss experiences on social platforms. 26. What is the main reason for the emergence of volunteer investigators? A. Victims turn to volunteers for timely assistance. B. Increasing bike thefts challenge police manpower. C. Common people long for better community security. D. Bike thefts have aroused widespread public concern. 27. What words can best describe those volunteer investigators? A. Cautious and fearful. B. Violent and competitive. C. Committed and brave. D. Ambitious and creative. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了以帕夫利克为代表的志愿调查者,他们协助追回被盗自行车。因盗车案增多、警方资源有限,志愿者挺身而出,不惧危险坚守这份工作。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“What the seller didn’t know, however, was that Pavlik is part of an unusual group of volunteer investigators determined to reunite stolen bikes with their owners.(然而这名卖家并不知道,帕夫利克是一支特别志愿调查队伍的成员,这支队伍决心帮失主找回被盗自行车。)”可知,帕夫利克设法骑走自行车,主要目的是为失主追回被盗车辆。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“They hunt thieves on platforms like Facebook Marketplace and eBay, relying on owners’ reports and bike registrations.(他们在脸书商城、易贝等平台追查偷车贼,依靠失主的报案信息以及自行车登记资料开展工作。)”可知,受害者需要提供相关报案记录和车辆登记信息,才能获得该志愿团队的帮助。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“As the number of thefts rises and police resources remain limited, volunteers like Pavlik fill the gap.(随着盗车案件不断增多,而警方人力有限,帕夫利克这类志愿者便弥补了这一空缺。)”可知,盗车案数量增长,警方人力不足,是志愿调查者出现的主要原因。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“I love helping victims and also giving thieves what they deserve.(我乐于帮助受害者,也希望让窃贼得到应有的惩罚。)”以及第五段“Pavlik has faced physical attacks, and has used pepper spray to stop attackers. To keep other volunteers safe, he advises caution: “Meet the seller at a bank with security cameras.” While the police praise such community involvement, they also stress the importance of non-violent methods. For Pavlik and his fellow investigators, however, the thrill of justice matters most. “Stopping thieves feels like winning,” he says, continuing his work without fear.(帕夫利克曾遭人身袭击,也用过胡椒喷雾制止攻击者。为保护其他志愿者安全,他建议保持警惕:“在有监控摄像头的银行与卖家见面。”警方赞扬这种社区自发行动,同时强调非暴力方式的重要性。但对帕夫利克和同伴来说,伸张正义的成就感最重要。他说:“阻止小偷就像获胜。”并无所畏惧地继续着这份工作。)”可知,这些志愿调查者既尽职尽责,又十分勇敢。 C While “chaos gardening” became a viral social media trend in 2023, its core philosophy of letting nature lead has come to stay — it’s a return to time-honored ecological gardening principles, reimagined for modern homeowners. Unlike strictly planned, pesticide-reliant gardens, this approach rejects inflexible design, instead sowing a diverse mix of seeds and embracing the unpredictability of natural growth. Far from mere “messy gardening”, the practice is rooted in ecological science: a diverse plant community creates layered habitats that support pollinators (授粉者), soil microbes, and native wildlife. As climate anxiety and biodiversity loss grow, chaos gardening has emerged as an accessible solution for ordinary people to contribute to ecosystem restoration. It eliminates the need for artificial chemicals, reduces water pollution, and captures carbon. As Dr. Rebecca Hartman, an ecologist at Washington University, puts it, “What looks like randomness to the untrained eye is actually a complicated web of ecological relationships. Chaos gardening taps into that complexity instead of fighting it.” Critics often dismiss it as unmanaged neglect (忽视), but successful chaos gardening requires intentionality, not inaction. The key lies in selecting native, locally adapted seed mixes: non-native invasive species can outcompete native plants, disturbing local ecosystems, while carefully chosen native plants provide sustained food and shelter for local pollinators. Results are naturally variable — some gardens bloom into lively wildflower fields, others evolve into food-producing landscapes, making each space a unique ecological experiment. Landscape designer Marcus Chen, who has applied chaos gardening principles to over fifty residential projects, notes, “People are surprised when I tell them that a ‘wild’ garden often takes more thoughtful planning than a traditional one. You’re not abandoning care — you’re redirecting it toward the right plant choices and then stepping back.” For beginners, it offers a low-pressure entry to gardening, free from the pressure of perfection. It’s more than a gardening style; it’s a mindset shift, inviting people to observe, adapt, and coexist with nature, rather than control it. In an era of environmental crisis, chaos gardening turns small, personal outdoor spaces into agents of ecological hope. 28. How does the author present the core idea of chaos gardening in the first paragraph? A. By listing its benefits. B. By introducing its origin. C. By showing its popularity. D. By describing its practices. 29. What does Dr. Hartman say about chaos gardening? A. It restores the ecological balance. B. It upsets ecological relationships. C. It employs ecological networks. D. It reduces ecological complexity. 30. Why does the author quote Marcus Chen? A. To highlight intentional efforts. B. To support critics’ opinions. C. To advise growing native seeds. D. To show the benefits of wild gardens. 31. What can be the suitable title for the text? A. Messy Ways, Clear Results B. Chaos Planted, Hope Grown C. Wild Looks, Wise Planning D. Nature Leading, Diversity Lost 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】主要说明了混沌园艺顺应自然、种植多样本土植物,依托生态原理保护生物多样性、改善环境。它并非放任荒芜,而是精心规划,以自然方式为生态保护带来希望。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“While “chaos gardening” became a viral social media trend in 2023, its core philosophy of letting nature lead has come to stay — it’s a return to time-honored ecological gardening principles, reimagined for modern homeowners. Unlike strictly planned, pesticide-reliant gardens, this approach rejects inflexible design, instead sowing a diverse mix of seeds and embracing the unpredictability of natural growth.(在 2023年,“混沌园艺”成为了一种在社交媒体上广为流传的潮流现象,但其“让自然主导”的核心理念却得以延续——这实际上是对古老生态园艺原则的回归,只不过这些原则是为现代房主们重新诠释的。与那些严格按照规划、依赖农药的花园不同,这种做法摒弃了僵化的设计模式,而是播撒各种各样的种子,并接纳自然生长的不确定性)”可知,作者在第一段通过描述其实践方式阐述“混沌园艺”这一核心理念。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“As Dr. Rebecca Hartman, an ecologist at Washington University, puts it, “What looks like randomness to the untrained eye is actually a complicated web of ecological relationships. Chaos gardening taps into that complexity instead of fighting it.”(正如华盛顿大学的生态学家丽贝卡·哈特曼博士所说:“对于未经训练的眼睛而言看似毫无规律的现象,实际上却是一张错综复杂的生态关系网。而‘混沌园艺’正是利用了这种复杂性,而非与之对抗。”)”可知,哈特曼博士认为“混沌园艺”运用了生态网络。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Landscape designer Marcus Chen, who has applied chaos gardening principles to over fifty residential projects, notes, “People are surprised when I tell them that a ‘wild’ garden often takes more thoughtful planning than a traditional one. You’re not abandoning care — you’re redirecting it toward the right plant choices and then stepping back.”(景观设计师马库斯·陈将混沌园艺理念应用于超过五十个住宅项目中。他指出:“当我告诉人们‘野生’花园往往比传统花园需要更精心的规划时,他们都会感到惊讶。实际上,并非放弃对植物的照料,而是将精力重新分配到正确的植物选择上,然后退一步观察。”)”可知,作者引用马库斯·陈的观点是为了强调有意为之的努力。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“While “chaos gardening” became a viral social media trend in 2023, its core philosophy of letting nature lead has come to stay — it’s a return to time-honored ecological gardening principles, reimagined for modern homeowners. Unlike strictly planned, pesticide-reliant gardens, this approach rejects inflexible design, instead sowing a diverse mix of seeds and embracing the unpredictability of natural growth.(在 2023年,“混沌园艺”成为了一种在社交媒体上广为流传的潮流现象,但其“让自然主导”的核心理念却得以延续——这实际上是对古老生态园艺原则的回归,只不过这些原则是为现代家庭主妇们重新诠释的。与那些严格按照规划、依赖农药的花园不同,这种做法摒弃了僵化的设计模式,而是播撒各种各样的种子,并接纳自然生长的不确定性)”结合文章主要说明了混沌园艺顺应自然、种植多样本土植物,依托生态原理保护生物多样性、改善环境。它并非放任荒芜,而是精心规划,以自然方式为生态保护带来希望。可知,C选项“狂野的外表,明智的规划”最符合文章标题。 D Every time you crowd into a packed plane, you might wonder if you will catch something from the person sitting next to you — or a few rows away. You’re not alone: researchers share that curiosity. Erica, associate professor at Northwestern University, and her colleagues tried to find out by testing face masks worn by passengers on flights to document what kinds of bugs they trapped. The team was also interested in the air circulating in hospitals and tested face masks worn by hospital staff. They collected 53 masks for analysis. They detected 407 total microbial (微生物) species from both the plane and hospital settings, with similar populations of bugs from each. The vast majority of these came from skin and are harmless, says Erica. She says most airborne microbes come from our skin, as we shed (使掉落) them everywhere we go. The kits that the team used were designed to collect DNA, so that meant the researchers primarily captured bacteria — not viruses, many of which have RNA as their genetic base (like influenza). Erica says that viruses likely make up a smaller proportion of microbes in the air than bacteria, since people shed more skin bacteria than virus particles. She notes that viruses tend to heavily depend on the right habitat in order to thrive, and once outside the body and away from cells that they can infect, they can become slightly less pernicious. The results of the study highlight the importance of developing better ways to monitor the air for disease-causing pathogens (病原体), including viruses, using sensing systems that could provide more real-time readings. “Imagine something like a gas alarm that, depending on the levels of microbes present, could automatically increase air-exchange rates or alert people to put on masks,” says Erica. Erica hopes people will remember that the air — even in tight places like a plane or hospital — may not be as full of disease-causing bacteria as we think. Still, if you are worried about getting sick, face masks are an effective way to protect yourself from pathogens, as well as protecting you from spreading bacteria to others if you are ill. 32. Why did Erica and her colleagues carry out the study? A. To compare bugs in different settings. B. To design a new air conditioning system. C. To explore infection risks in specific places. D. To prove that using face masks is ineffective. 33. How did the team collect data for their research? A. By examining DNA from skin samples. B. By tracking viruses spread among patients. C. By checking air quality inside the airplanes. D. By testing face masks from different groups. 34. What does the underlined word “pernicious” most probably mean in paragraph 4? A. Rare. B. Harmful. C. Visible. D. Stable. 35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Viruses are the main microbes in the air. B. Real-time air monitoring is now widely used. C. Shed skin spreads more bacteria than viruses. D. People needn’t overreact to the air in tight spaces. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】主要说明了研究检测飞机和医院口罩中的微生物,发现大多无害且以细菌为主,病毒离体后危害减弱,密闭空间空气致病风险较低,口罩仍能有效防护。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Erica, associate professor at Northwestern University, and her colleagues tried to find out by testing face masks worn by passengers on flights to document what kinds of bugs they trapped. (西北大学的艾丽卡副教授及其团队通过测试飞往目的地航班上的乘客所佩戴的口罩,试图弄清楚这些口罩上究竟捕获了何种病菌。)”可知,埃丽卡和她的同事们开展这项研究是为了探究特定区域的感染风险。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The team was also interested in the air circulating in hospitals and tested face masks worn by hospital staff. They collected 53 masks for analysis. (该团队还对医院内的空气流动情况进行了研究,并对医院工作人员所佩戴的口罩进行了检测。他们收集了53个口罩用于分析。)”可知,该团队通过测试来自不同群体的口罩收集研究数据。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“viruses tend to heavily depend on the right habitat in order to thrive, and once outside the body and away from cells that they can infect, they can become slightly less (病毒往往非常依赖适宜的生存环境才能繁衍,一旦离开人体并远离它们能够感染的细胞,他们就会变得没那么……)”可知,病毒离开人体与宿主细胞后,生存条件变差,危害性下降。故划线词意思是“有害的”。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Erica hopes people will remember that the air — even in tight places like a plane or hospital — may not be as full of disease-causing bacteria as we think. (埃丽卡希望人们能明白,即便是在像飞机或医院这样的密闭环境中,空气里可能也不像我们想象的那样充满致病细菌。)”可知,人们不必对密闭空间内的空气过度担忧。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Recently, a leisurely walking trend known as ColorWalk, also referred to as ColorHunting overseas, has gained immense popularity among young people on social media in China and around the world. ___36___ The rules are simple: before heading out, choose a color to focus on, then walk through the streets with the sole aim of spotting and capturing everything in that color. This simple act initiates a relaxing and healing journey. Many people find that this type of “purposeful walking” helps them temporarily escape mental conflicts and rediscover the small, beautiful moments in daily life. Ms. Kang, a participant, had long been troubled by anxiety due to overtime work. On her first ColorWalk, she chose green. During the 20-minute walk, she focused solely on finding green, and the tightness in her chest gradually faded. ___37___ When overwhelmed by studying, she went out in search of bright yellow and discovered sunsets, winter jasmine flowers, and warm yellow signs. She realized how many overlooked beauties were hidden on campus, and her mood immediately lifted. This simple task activates areas of the brain’s prefrontal cortex (前额叶) responsible for attention control and self-regulation. ___38___ In a world that is flooded with broken bits of information, mental exhaustion is common. ColorWalk offers overworked brains and emotions a brief opportunity to reset and recover. Observing colors is also a vital part of the healing process. Different colors, with their unique light wavelengths, arouse varied feelings in the nervous system. ___39___ That is why they are often used in hospitals and counseling rooms. Bright colors such as yellow and orange are energetic and help lift low moods. The goal is not to pick the “right” color but to slow down through walking and searching, noticing the beauty often missed. In busy, nonstop days, give yourself 20 minutes. Let go of all your troubles and focus solely on how you feel and the colors around you. ___40___ A. This, in itself, is a precious form of self-healing. B. Soft tones like blue and green quickly calm people. C. Other participants view it as an effective emotional outlet. D. The more colors you discover, the healthier you will be. E. ColorWalk requires no complicated preparation or specific destination. F. A college student used ColorWalk to deal with the stress of finals week. G. By actively choosing where to focus, people can step back from repetitive worries and stress. 【答案】36. E 37. F 38. G 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了色彩漫步风靡全球,介绍其玩法,列举实例并从生理、色彩原理说明该活动舒缓压力、治愈情绪的作用。 【36题详解】 上文“Recently, a leisurely walking trend known as ColorWalk, also referred to as ColorHunting overseas, has gained immense popularity among young people on social media in China and around the world. (近来,一种叫色彩漫步的休闲徒步风潮在国内外年轻人的社交平台上火爆出圈)”引出色彩漫步这项活动,下文“The rules are simple: before heading out, choose a color to focus on, then walk through the streets with the sole aim of spotting and capturing everything in that color. (规则很简单:出发前选定一种颜色,沿街行走寻找并记录所有同色事物)”介绍活动规则,E选项“ColorWalk requires no complicated preparation or specific destination.(色彩漫步无需繁琐准备,也不用固定目的地)”承接上文介绍活动、引出下文简单规则,衔接自然。 【37题详解】 上文“Ms. Kang, a participant, had long been troubled by anxiety due to overtime work. On her first ColorWalk, she chose green. During the 20-minute walk, she focused solely on finding green, and the tightness in her chest gradually faded. (参与者康女士长期被加班焦虑困扰。在她的第一次ColorWalk上,她选择了绿色。在20分钟的步行中,她只专注于寻找绿色,胸口的紧绷感逐渐消退)”列举上班族康女士的案例,下文“When overwhelmed by studying, she went out in search of bright yellow and discovered sunsets, winter jasmine flowers, and warm yellow signs. (学业压力大时,她出门寻找明黄色,邂逅落日、迎春花与黄色标牌)”出现学业压力相关内容,F选项“A college student used ColorWalk to deal with the stress of finals week.(一名大学生靠色彩漫步缓解期末周压力)”承接上班族事例,引出下文学生的事例。 【38题详解】 上文“This simple task activates areas of the brain’s prefrontal cortex (前额叶) responsible for attention control and self-regulation. (这项简单活动能激活大脑前额叶管控注意力与自我调节的区域)”从大脑机理说明活动作用,下文“In a world that is flooded with broken bits of information, mental exhaustion is common. ColorWalk offers overworked brains and emotions a brief opportunity to reset and recover. (信息碎片化时代精神疲惫普遍,色彩漫步给疲惫的大脑与情绪休整的契机)”说明现实功效,G选项“By actively choosing where to focus, people can step back from repetitive worries and stress.(主动锁定关注目标,人们便能摆脱无休止的焦虑压力)”衔接大脑原理与实际减压效果。 【39题详解】 上文“Different colors, with their unique light wavelengths, arouse varied feelings in the nervous system. (不同波长的色彩会给神经系统带来不一样的情绪感受)”总述色彩影响情绪,下文“That is why they are often used in hospitals and counseling rooms. Bright colors such as yellow and orange are energetic and help lift low moods. (这也是浅色系常用于医院与咨询室的原因;黄、橙等亮色振奋情绪、改善低落)”先讲柔和色用途、再讲亮色作用,B选项“Soft tones like blue and green quickly calm people.(蓝、绿等柔和色调能快速使人平复心绪)”介绍柔和色彩的情绪作用,贴合上下文。 【40题详解】 上文“In busy, nonstop days, give yourself 20 minutes. Let go of all your troubles and focus solely on how you feel and the colors around you. (忙碌生活里留出二十分钟,放下烦恼,专注自身感受与身边色彩)”总结色彩漫步的做法,A选项“This, in itself, is a precious form of self-healing.(这件事本身就是珍贵的自我疗愈方式)”对前文做法进行总结升华。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节;满分30分) 第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jordan Heber never imagined she would employ her talents in such a way. When the Palisades Fire ____41____ Los Angeles, it took away not just houses, but memories. Charlotte Tragos lost her childhood home. All that the teenager took with her was only her high school diploma and a pair of sneakers. She felt a profound sense of ___42___. Amidst the ashes, a ___43___ of kindness emerged. Jordan Heber, a Santa Monica-based artist, ____44____ an offer on social media: she would paint, for free, watercolor portraits of the homes damaged by the wildfires. Shortly, ___45___ started coming in. Tragos saw the offer and ____46____, hoping to surprise her sad parents. She sent a photo of her lost home to Heber, who completed the ____47____ in just three days. Targos says she will ____48____ be grateful to Heber. For Tragos, this act was a lifeline. “It ____49____ the world to us,” she explained that in a time of having nothing, such a piece in memory of their home was truly ____50____. Jeremy Wineberg, whose home was also ____51____, received a painting too. He felt so heartbroken when he had to leave most of his belongings behind, for the stuff ____52____ what he was. Heber’s painting, which looked so ____53____ as if it were a photograph, provided a beautiful, tangible memory to carry into the future. He plans to ____54____ it for his new home. Heber hoped her actions would encourage others to use their own talents to bring comfort and light in times of ____55____. For her, it is an incredible honor to create lasting tributes to places that held so much life and memory. 41. A. struck B. abandoned C. approached D. shook 42. A. amazement B. loss C. fright D. pride 43. A. chain B. proposal C. gesture D. result 44. A. searched B. found C. rejected D. posted 45. A. requests B. permissions C. warnings D. reminders 46. A. turned away B. reached out C. broke down D. gave up 47. A. piece B. photo C. essay D. letter 48. A. permanently B. occasionally C. barely D. randomly 49. A. means B. connects C. reveals D. describes 50. A. worthless B. relaxing C. priceless D. puzzling 51. A. flooded B. swallowed C. inspected D. rented 52. A. denied B. honored C. evaluated D. represented 53. A. futuristic B. realistic C. abstract D. sharp 54. A. frame B. purchase C. hide D. advertise 55. A. loneliness B. happiness C. darkness D. wellness 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述艺术家Jordan Heber免费为火灾受灾家庭绘制水彩房屋肖像以抚慰心灵。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意:当帕利塞德大火袭击洛杉矶时,它不仅夺走了房屋,也带走了回忆。A. struck袭击;B. abandoned抛弃;C. approached接近;D. shook摇动。根据后文“took away not just houses, but memories”可知,大火袭击了洛杉矶。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意:她感到一种深切的失落感。A. amazement惊讶;B. loss丧失;C. fright恐惧;D. pride骄傲。根据前文“Charlotte Tragos lost her childhood home. All that the teenager took with her was only her high school diploma and a pair of sneakers.”可知,失去家园,她感到的应该是失落感。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意:在灰烬之中,出现了一丝善意的举动。A. chain链条;B. proposal提议;C. gesture姿态、举动;D. result结果。根据“Jordan Heber, a Santa Monica-based artist, ____ an offer on social media: she would paint, for free, watercolor portraits of the homes damaged by the wildfires.”可知,Jordan Heber会无偿地为那些被野火烧毁的房屋绘制水彩画肖像,这是善意的表示。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意:Jordan Heber在社交媒体上发布了一个提议:她会免费为被野火损毁的房屋画水彩肖像。A. searched搜索;B. found找到;C. rejected拒绝;D. posted发布。根据后文“on social media”可知,Jordan Heber是发布消息。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意:很快,请求开始纷至沓来。A. requests请求;B. permissions许可;C. warnings警告;D. reminders提醒。根据前文“she would paint, for free, watercolor portraits of the homes damaged by the wildfires”和后文“started coming in”可知,Jordan Heber是收到绘画的请求。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意:Tragos看到了这个提议并联系了她,希望给悲伤的父母一个惊喜。A. turned away拒绝进入;B. reached out联系;C. broke down崩溃;D. gave up放弃。根据后文“She sent a photo of her lost home to Heber”可知,Tragos发送照片,说明是主动联系Jordan Heber。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意:她把失去的家的照片发给了Heber,后者仅用三天就完成了这幅作品。A. piece作品;B. photo照片;C. essay文章;D. letter信件。根据后文“in just three days. Targo says she will ____ be grateful to Heber.”可知,Jordan Heber完成了这幅画。 【48题详解】 考查副词。句意:Tragos说她将永远感激Heber。A. permanently永久地;B. occasionally偶尔;C. barely几乎不;D. randomly随机地。根据后文“For Tragos, this act was a lifeline.”可知,她的感激是长久的。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意:“这对我们意义重大,”她解释道。A. means意味着;B. connects连接;C. reveals揭示;D. describes描述。根据前文“For Tragos, this act was a lifeline.”和后文“in a time of having nothing, such a piece in memory of their home was truly ____.”可知,固定搭配mean the world to sb.意为“对某人意义重大”。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意:在一无所有的时刻,这样一件纪念他们家园的作品是无价的。A. worthless无价值的;B. relaxing放松的;C. priceless无价的;D. puzzling令人困惑的。根据前文“this act was a lifeline.”和“in a time of having nothing”可知,这幅画对他们非常重要。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意:Jeremy Wineberg的家也被大火吞噬了,他也收到了一幅画。A. flooded淹没;B. swallowed吞没;C. inspected检查;D. rented租用。根据“also”和后文“received a painting too.”可知,他的家同样被火烧毁。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意:当他不得不将大部分个人物品舍弃掉时,他感到无比心碎,因为这些物品代表着他是谁。A. denied否认;B. honored尊敬;C. evaluated评估;D. represented代表。根据前文“the stuff”和后文“what he was”可知,物品代表了他的生活和身份。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意:Heber的这幅画看起来极其逼真,仿佛就是一张照片一般,它为人们留下了美好而实在的回忆,让人能够带着这份记忆走向未来。A. futuristic未来的;B. realistic逼真的;C. abstract抽象的;D. sharp锋利的。根据后文“as if it were a photograph”可知,画得很真实。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意:他计划把它装裱起来挂在新房子里。A. frame装裱;B. purchase购买;C. hide隐藏;D. advertise做广告。根据后文“for his new home”可知,要装是新房,画完成后通常会装裱。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意:Heber希望自己的行为能鼓励他人在黑暗时期用自己的才华带来安慰与光明。A. loneliness孤独;B. happiness幸福;C. darkness黑暗;D. wellness健康。根据上文“comfort and light”可知,与安慰和光明相对的是黑暗时期。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 E-commerce platforms help generate sparkling opportunities abroad for Chinese cultural crystal (水晶) industry. While diamonds symbolize status and jade whispers of ancient heritage, it is the crystals from a small county in China ____56____ are now shining for fans worldwide. ____57____ (obtain) largely from Donghai county in Jiangsu province, these pieces are cherished not merely as decorations, but as carriers of culture, craftsmanship and contemporary creativity. Their ____58____ (universe) appeal originates from a unique integration of the harmonizing principles of Chinese Fengshui with Western crystal healing practices. Amethyst (紫水晶), for instance, is believed to calm the mind in both traditions, while citrine (黄水晶), prized for its golden color, ____59____ (think) to attract wealth and prosperity. This cross-cultural faith ____60____ their “emotional value” is transforming Chinese crystal jewelry into sought-after personal lucky charms worldwide. “The crystal balls and sculpted items such as dragon heads enjoy tremendous ____61____ (popular) among European customers, while Asian customers prefer brilliant crystal products,” said Xiang Haifeng, ____62____ company specializes in overseas livestream sales. In every delicate carving ____63____ (be) the unique charms of traditional Chinese craftsmanship. “We preserve the soul of hand-carving while ____64____ (explore) new paths,” said Chen Xuhui, an inheritor of Donghai crystal carving, a national intangible cultural heritage listed in 2021. For him, technology will not replace human skill; rather, it will serve as ____65____ extension of the art, opening up new possibilities for the traditional handcraft. 【答案】56. that 57. Obtained 58. universal 59. is thought 60. in 61. popularity 62. whose 63. are 64. exploring 65. an 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述中国东海县水晶产业借助电商平台走向全球市场。 【56题详解】 考查强调句型。句意:虽然钻石象征地位,玉石低语着古老传承,但现在是中国一个小县城的水晶正为全球爱好者闪耀光芒。根据句子结构,此处为“it is+被强调部分+that”的强调句型,强调主语“the crystals from a small county in China”。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:这些水晶大多产自江苏省东海县,它们不仅被视为装饰品,更是文化、工艺和当代创意的载体。obtain“存在,获得”与其逻辑主语these pieces之间为被动关系,故用过去分词obtained作状语,句首单词首字母大写。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意:它们的普遍吸引力源于将中国风水调和理念与西方水晶疗愈实践独特融合。修饰名词appeal需用形容词universal“普遍的”,作定语。 【59题详解】 考查时态语态。句意:例如紫水晶在两种传统中都被认为能安抚心神,而因其金色备受青睐的黄水晶被认为能招财纳福。空格处作while引导的并列句的谓语动词,citrine与think之间为被动关系,且陈述客观事实,故用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是单数,填入is thought。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意:这种跨文化对其“情感价值”的信念正将中国水晶首饰转变为全球追捧的个人幸运符。表示“在……方面的信念”用介词in。 【61题详解】 考查名词。句意:“水晶球和龙首等雕刻品在欧洲客户中极受欢迎,而亚洲客户偏爱璀璨的水晶制品,”专营海外直播销售的向海峰说道。形容词tremendous后接名词popularity“欢迎”。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意同上。空格处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Xiang Haifeng,指人,且在从句中作定语修饰company,故用关系代词whose引导。 【63题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意:每一件精致的雕刻中都蕴含着中国传统工艺的独特魅力。本句为完全倒装结构,陈述事实,用一般现在时,主语the unique charms为复数,故谓语用 are。 【64题详解】 考查状语从句的省略。句意:“我们在探索新路径的同时保留了手工雕刻的灵魂,”2021年被列入国家级非物质文化遗产的东海水晶雕刻传承人陈旭辉说。while引导的时间状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且含有be动词,可以省略从句的“主语+be动词”,省略前为: while we are exploring new paths,省略后填入动词“探索”的现在分词形式exploring。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意:对他而言,技术不会取代人类技艺,相反,它将作为这门艺术的延伸,为传统手工艺开辟新的可能性。空格处表示泛指,extension“延伸”为可数名词单数,且以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 你校英文报正在开展征文活动,请结合“Storms make trees take deeper roots”这句引言写一篇短文投稿。 要点: 1.你对该引言的理解; 2.你所受到的启示。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Storms Make Trees Take Deeper Roots ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Storms Make Trees Take Deeper Roots The saying “Storms make trees take deeper roots” conveys a profound truth. Difficulties in life, like storms, can make us more persistent and resilient. We often face various “storms” such as exam failures and setbacks in growth. These challenges do not defeat us. Instead, they encourage us to reflect on ourselves and sharpen our abilities. This sentence truly inspires me a lot. Growth setbacks and study pressure help build our inner strength. When facing difficulties, I will not give up easily. Instead, I will face them bravely and learn from them. Only by standing firm through hard times can we grow into a better person and embrace a brighter future. 【解析】 【导语】本次征文要求结合“Storms make trees take deeper roots”这句引言,阐述对其的理解以及从中获得的启示,旨在引导学生思考困难与成长的关系。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 传达:convey → express 持久的:persistent → tenacious 挫折:setback → frustration 反思:reflect on → contemplate 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:The saying “Storms make trees take deeper roots” conveys a profound truth. 拓展句:The saying “Storms make trees take deeper roots”, which is widely known, conveys a profound truth. 【点睛】【高分句型1】When facing difficulties, I will not give up easily.(运用when引导的时间状语从句的省略) 【高分句型2】Only by standing firm through hard times can we grow into a better person and embrace a brighter future.(运用only + 介词短语置于句首引起部分倒装) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My younger sister Lily had always longed for a cat. Every birthday and every Spring Festival, she made the same wish. My parents, however, remained unconvinced, firmly believing that keeping a pet would be more trouble than pleasure, especially with two busy students in the family. Everything changed unexpectedly one Saturday afternoon. On my way home from school, I noticed a small gray cat sitting near the entrance of our apartment building. It wasn’t afraid at all. Instead, it followed me upstairs, slipped into our living room, and settled there as if it had already decided where it belonged. Lily let out a scream of excitement. “She chose us!” Lily announced, her voice trembling with certainty. My father immediately pointed to the cat hair gathering on the sofa, while my mother raised concerns about feeding schedules once exam pressure set in. After a long and cautious discussion, they finally agreed to keep the cat for one week — as a trial. We named it “Cloud,” inspired by its soft fur. In the beginning, things went smoothly. Cloud spent most of the day sleeping and followed Lily from room to room, like a loyal shadow. But soon, problems appeared. Cloud would often knock over a flower pot, scratch the curtains, and jump onto the dining table. Each small accident added to the growing unease. “This is exactly what we feared,”my father remarked. Lily tried to defend Cloud, promising to take full responsibility. I remained mostly silent, watching how quickly excitement gave way to tension. On a cold evening, after Cloud accidentally spilled a cup of water onto my homework, I lost my temper and shouted. The room fell silent. Cloud jumped down at once and hid under the sofa, curling up into a ball and not taking a single step out. Lily looked up at me, tears welling in her eyes. Later that night, I found her sitting on the floor, softly calling Cloud’s name. However, it refused to come out. “If we send it away,” Lily asked in a low voice, “will it live a good life?” Her question lingered in my mind long after she went to bed. 注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Early the next morning, we noticed Cloud fell sick and came down with a fever. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ By the end of the week, our family had reached a decision. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Early the next morning, we noticed Cloud fell sick and came down with a fever. It huddled weakly under the sofa, emitting faint whimpers that stirred our sympathy. Lily’s eyes reddened instantly; she knelt down, gently caressing Cloud’s cold fur and murmuring soothing words. My parents rushed to purchase pet medication, while I fetched a warm towel to wrap around its tiny frame. Throughout the day, we took turns attending to it — Lily fed it warm milk with patience, my father cleaned its litter box thoroughly, and my mother monitored its temperature at regular intervals. The awkward tension in the house gradually faded, giving way to a quiet sense of unity. By the end of the week, our family had reached a decision. We would keep Cloud permanently. Those days of caring for the sick cat made us realize that pet ownership is not just about pleasure, but also about responsibility and mutual warmth. Cloud, now fully recovered, ran around the house cheerfully, leaping onto the sofa and curling up in Lily’s lap. My parents no longer complained about the trouble; instead, they often smiled as they watched Lily play with Cloud. I even found myself looking forward to coming home to its warm welcome. This little gray cat had not just chosen us, but also bound our family closer together. 【解析】 【导语】本文以照顾生病的小猫Cloud为线索展开,讲述了小猫Cloud 生病后一家人齐心协力照料它,在这个过程中家庭的隔阂逐渐消散,最终一家人决定永久收养Cloud,小猫也让家人之间的关系变得更加亲密的温馨故事。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“第二天一大早,我们注意到克劳德生病了,还发着烧”可知,第一段可描写小猫生病后的虚弱状态,以及家人看到后各自的反应和立刻采取的照料行动,通过一系列细致的动作描写体现家人的关心。 ②由第二段首句内容“到周末时,我们一家人做出了一个决定”可知,第二段可描写一家人经过照料小猫的经历后做出的收养决定,以及小猫康复后的状态,家人对小猫态度的转变,最后点明小猫给家庭带来的改变和文章主旨。 2.续写线索:发现小猫生病——家人各施其法照料——照料中家庭隔阂消散——周末一家人做出收养决定——小猫康复恢复活力——家人态度转变,家庭关系更亲密 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①蜷缩:huddle/crouch/curl up tightly ②购买:purchase/acquire/procure ③跳跃:leap/spring/bound 情绪类 ①同情:sympathy/compassion ②欢快地:cheerfully/briskly 【点睛】【高分句型1】It huddled weakly under the sofa, emitting faint whimpers that stirred our sympathy.(运用了现在分词结构emitting作伴随状语和that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】My parents no longer complained about the trouble; instead, they often smiled as they watched Lily play with Cloud.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 宁波市镇海中学英语模拟试题7 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the man want to take his parents to travel? A. China. B. England. C. Canada. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does Steve suggest doing first? A. Cutting the grass. B. Clearing the rubbish. C. Preparing dinner. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the woman complain about her kids? A. They watch too much TV. B. They dislike doing homework. C. They don’t help with housework. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Making an appointment. B. Canceling an appointment. C. Rearranging an appointment. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A clothes sale. B. A shopping place. C. A clothing company. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What happened to Jeremy? A. He got a new job. B. He took a trip to Paris. C. He was promoted. 7. What relation is the woman to Jeremy? A. His wife. B. His colleague. C. His manager. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What kind of play was The Call supposed to be? A. A comedy. B. A musical. C. A tragedy. 9. What does the woman think of the play? A. Disappointing. B. Moving. C. Exciting. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. Why does the woman ask John about the cafe? A. She is curious to see it. B. She is going to meet Jenny there. C. She wants to tell Jenny where it is. 11. Why doesn’t the woman want the food in the school cafe? A. She thinks it is not clean. B. She is sick from food poisoning. C. She has a bad memory of food in cafes. 12. When does the conversation take place? A. At noon. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. How often does the man go to the city center? A. Five times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Once a week. 14. What is the man dissatisfied with about the buses? A. The cost. B. The route. C. The time. 15. What can we learn about the area around Upton? A. It has a car park. B. It has growing tourism. C. It is near the town center. 16. What will be caused by the project for the Riverside area? A. Traffic jams. B. Fewer job opportunities. C. Environmental damage. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. Why didn’t Amy become a singer? A. She didn’t like singing. B. She couldn’t read music. C. She wasn’t good at singing. 18. Which area of knowledge helped Amy’s career surprisingly? A. Musical instruments. B. Sounds. C. Business management. 19. What does Amy advise the listeners to do? A. Get support from their friends and family. B. Put their works on online music platforms. C. Be practical about the prospect of their jobs. 20. What is crucial to future success according to Amy? A. The music style. B. The marketing. C. The working knowledge. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Looking for a new way to see your city? These insightful books introduce the popular trend of “City Walk” — the art of exploring urban spaces on foot with curiosity and attention to detail. Discover hidden layers of your surroundings through the pages of the following guides. City Walk by Urban Explorers Association, 58 pages, all ages Seeing a busy city street, do you wonder how people truly experience urban life? Many rush through cities without noticing details. This book explains how walking slowly helps uncover hidden aspects of urban spaces. As cities evolve, walking routes change too. Future technologies may offer new ways to explore, but for now walkers use observation and curiosity to discover what makes each neighborhood unique. Beyond Tourist Attractions by Maria Chen, 128 pages, ages 12 and up This book takes readers through the history of urban walking — from ancient pilgrims to modern flâneurs — and forward to today’s organized city walks. Along with historical insights, readers get 15 activities, such as mapping a neighborhood’s soundscape and creating a photographic journal of architectural details, sketching street scenes to capture everyday life, and interviewing local residents about their neighborhood memories. The activities are perfect for weekends or holidays when you have more free time. Ultimate City Nature Guide by David Park and Lisa Wang, 272 pages, ages 10 and older If you’re always noticing plants growing in sidewalk cracks or birds nesting on buildings, this book is for you. Hundreds of color photos of urban wildlife and green spaces fill this guide. There are fascinating facts accompanying the photos. For example, do you know some cities have more tree species per square mile than nearby forests? There’s a question-and-answer section with an urban ecologist and advice on how to document your own city nature findings. Journey Into Everyday Streets by Sophie Williams, 80 pages, all ages If you walk the same route regularly, you might miss subtle changes. This book explains what mindful walking involves and then shows what happens when you observe familiar streets with fresh eyes. An ordinary café, when examined closely, reveals patterns of community interaction. Fascinating observations are paired with suggestions about how to learn about urban life, just by paying more attention during your daily walks. 21. What common advice do all four books give to readers? A. Follow the lead of curiosity and the insight of the city. B. Take photos of the details of modern urban architecture. C. Walk slowly and observe urban surroundings carefully. D. Interview local residents about neighborhood memories. 22. Which of the following activities is included in Beyond Tourist Attractions? A. Recording building details with photos. B. Painting busy street scenes from memory. C. Asking professors about city development. D. Mapping an entire city’s sound environment. 23. For which reader would Ultimate City Nature Guide be most suitable? A. A teenager interested in urban wildlife. B. A college student studying ancient architecture. C. A parent looking for a farm animal picture book. D. An elderly person who wants to learn city history. B Mike Pavlik plays a unique role in the battle against bike theft. Dressed casually, he once contacted a bike seller and pretended to be a potential buyer. He carefully checked and recorded the bike’s marks and features to make sure it was the stolen one reported by its owner. After that, he made up an excuse to test the bike and rode it away. Later, the seller sent him a message, “I guess you’re not coming back?” What the seller didn’t know, however, was that Pavlik is part of an unusual group of volunteer investigators determined to reunite stolen bikes with their owners. As bike theft becomes highly profitable, local volunteer groups like Twin Cities Stolen Bikes are emerging nationwide. Combining detective work with a sense of civilian justice, these volunteers track stolen bikes online, confront illegal sellers, and often find their work thrilling. Pavlik, 51, balances part-time work with tracking stolen bikes for his group, which has 11,000 Facebook members. They hunt thieves on platforms like Facebook Marketplace and eBay, relying on owners’ reports and bike registrations. “I love helping victims and also giving thieves what they deserve,” he says. That passion once earned him an award: in 2021, the Minneapolis Police Department honored him after he trapped a wanted criminal. Bike theft is a booming industry. It is estimated that 2 million bikes are stolen each year in North America, costing $ 1 billion, twice the figure from ten years ago. Bryan Hance, who runs a free online bike registration system, confirms that such cases are on the rise, with reported numbers climbing from 11,000 in 2019 to 16,000 last year. As the number of thefts rises and police resources remain limited, volunteers like Pavlik fill the gap. The work isn’t without risks. Pavlik has faced physical attacks, and has used pepper spray to stop attackers. To keep other volunteers safe, he advises caution: “Meet the seller at a bank with security cameras.” While the police praise such community involvement, they also stress the importance of non-violent methods. For Pavlik and his fellow investigators, however, the thrill of justice matters most. “Stopping thieves feels like winning,” he says, continuing his work without fear. 24. What is the main reason for Pavlik’s trick of riding the bike away? A. To recover the stolen bike for its owner. B. To expose the illegal trade of bikes online. C. To teach dishonest bike sellers a bitter lesson. D. To perform a secret task assigned by his group. 25. What must victims do to get help from the group? A. Join the volunteer group and receive training. B. Provide related reports and bike registrations. C. Monitor illegal bike sales on online platforms. D. Share their loss experiences on social platforms. 26. What is the main reason for the emergence of volunteer investigators? A. Victims turn to volunteers for timely assistance. B. Increasing bike thefts challenge police manpower. C. Common people long for better community security. D. Bike thefts have aroused widespread public concern. 27. What words can best describe those volunteer investigators? A. Cautious and fearful. B. Violent and competitive. C. Committed and brave. D. Ambitious and creative. C While “chaos gardening” became a viral social media trend in 2023, its core philosophy of letting nature lead has come to stay — it’s a return to time-honored ecological gardening principles, reimagined for modern homeowners. Unlike strictly planned, pesticide-reliant gardens, this approach rejects inflexible design, instead sowing a diverse mix of seeds and embracing the unpredictability of natural growth. Far from mere “messy gardening”, the practice is rooted in ecological science: a diverse plant community creates layered habitats that support pollinators (授粉者), soil microbes, and native wildlife. As climate anxiety and biodiversity loss grow, chaos gardening has emerged as an accessible solution for ordinary people to contribute to ecosystem restoration. It eliminates the need for artificial chemicals, reduces water pollution, and captures carbon. As Dr. Rebecca Hartman, an ecologist at Washington University, puts it, “What looks like randomness to the untrained eye is actually a complicated web of ecological relationships. Chaos gardening taps into that complexity instead of fighting it.” Critics often dismiss it as unmanaged neglect (忽视), but successful chaos gardening requires intentionality, not inaction. The key lies in selecting native, locally adapted seed mixes: non-native invasive species can outcompete native plants, disturbing local ecosystems, while carefully chosen native plants provide sustained food and shelter for local pollinators. Results are naturally variable — some gardens bloom into lively wildflower fields, others evolve into food-producing landscapes, making each space a unique ecological experiment. Landscape designer Marcus Chen, who has applied chaos gardening principles to over fifty residential projects, notes, “People are surprised when I tell them that a ‘wild’ garden often takes more thoughtful planning than a traditional one. You’re not abandoning care — you’re redirecting it toward the right plant choices and then stepping back.” For beginners, it offers a low-pressure entry to gardening, free from the pressure of perfection. It’s more than a gardening style; it’s a mindset shift, inviting people to observe, adapt, and coexist with nature, rather than control it. In an era of environmental crisis, chaos gardening turns small, personal outdoor spaces into agents of ecological hope. 28. How does the author present the core idea of chaos gardening in the first paragraph? A. By listing its benefits. B. By introducing its origin. C. By showing its popularity. D. By describing its practices. 29. What does Dr. Hartman say about chaos gardening? A. It restores the ecological balance. B. It upsets ecological relationships. C. It employs ecological networks. D. It reduces ecological complexity. 30. Why does the author quote Marcus Chen? A. To highlight intentional efforts. B. To support critics’ opinions. C. To advise growing native seeds. D. To show the benefits of wild gardens. 31. What can be the suitable title for the text? A. Messy Ways, Clear Results B. Chaos Planted, Hope Grown C. Wild Looks, Wise Planning D. Nature Leading, Diversity Lost D Every time you crowd into a packed plane, you might wonder if you will catch something from the person sitting next to you — or a few rows away. You’re not alone: researchers share that curiosity. Erica, associate professor at Northwestern University, and her colleagues tried to find out by testing face masks worn by passengers on flights to document what kinds of bugs they trapped. The team was also interested in the air circulating in hospitals and tested face masks worn by hospital staff. They collected 53 masks for analysis. They detected 407 total microbial (微生物) species from both the plane and hospital settings, with similar populations of bugs from each. The vast majority of these came from skin and are harmless, says Erica. She says most airborne microbes come from our skin, as we shed (使掉落) them everywhere we go. The kits that the team used were designed to collect DNA, so that meant the researchers primarily captured bacteria — not viruses, many of which have RNA as their genetic base (like influenza). Erica says that viruses likely make up a smaller proportion of microbes in the air than bacteria, since people shed more skin bacteria than virus particles. She notes that viruses tend to heavily depend on the right habitat in order to thrive, and once outside the body and away from cells that they can infect, they can become slightly less pernicious. The results of the study highlight the importance of developing better ways to monitor the air for disease-causing pathogens (病原体), including viruses, using sensing systems that could provide more real-time readings. “Imagine something like a gas alarm that, depending on the levels of microbes present, could automatically increase air-exchange rates or alert people to put on masks,” says Erica. Erica hopes people will remember that the air — even in tight places like a plane or hospital — may not be as full of disease-causing bacteria as we think. Still, if you are worried about getting sick, face masks are an effective way to protect yourself from pathogens, as well as protecting you from spreading bacteria to others if you are ill. 32. Why did Erica and her colleagues carry out the study? A. To compare bugs in different settings. B. To design a new air conditioning system. C. To explore infection risks in specific places. D. To prove that using face masks is ineffective. 33. How did the team collect data for their research? A. By examining DNA from skin samples. B. By tracking viruses spread among patients. C. By checking air quality inside the airplanes. D. By testing face masks from different groups. 34. What does the underlined word “pernicious” most probably mean in paragraph 4? A. Rare. B. Harmful. C. Visible. D. Stable. 35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Viruses are the main microbes in the air. B. Real-time air monitoring is now widely used. C. Shed skin spreads more bacteria than viruses. D. People needn’t overreact to the air in tight spaces. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Recently, a leisurely walking trend known as ColorWalk, also referred to as ColorHunting overseas, has gained immense popularity among young people on social media in China and around the world. ___36___ The rules are simple: before heading out, choose a color to focus on, then walk through the streets with the sole aim of spotting and capturing everything in that color. This simple act initiates a relaxing and healing journey. Many people find that this type of “purposeful walking” helps them temporarily escape mental conflicts and rediscover the small, beautiful moments in daily life. Ms. Kang, a participant, had long been troubled by anxiety due to overtime work. On her first ColorWalk, she chose green. During the 20-minute walk, she focused solely on finding green, and the tightness in her chest gradually faded. ___37___ When overwhelmed by studying, she went out in search of bright yellow and discovered sunsets, winter jasmine flowers, and warm yellow signs. She realized how many overlooked beauties were hidden on campus, and her mood immediately lifted. This simple task activates areas of the brain’s prefrontal cortex (前额叶) responsible for attention control and self-regulation. ___38___ In a world that is flooded with broken bits of information, mental exhaustion is common. ColorWalk offers overworked brains and emotions a brief opportunity to reset and recover. Observing colors is also a vital part of the healing process. Different colors, with their unique light wavelengths, arouse varied feelings in the nervous system. ___39___ That is why they are often used in hospitals and counseling rooms. Bright colors such as yellow and orange are energetic and help lift low moods. The goal is not to pick the “right” color but to slow down through walking and searching, noticing the beauty often missed. In busy, nonstop days, give yourself 20 minutes. Let go of all your troubles and focus solely on how you feel and the colors around you. ___40___ A. This, in itself, is a precious form of self-healing. B. Soft tones like blue and green quickly calm people. C. Other participants view it as an effective emotional outlet. D. The more colors you discover, the healthier you will be. E. ColorWalk requires no complicated preparation or specific destination. F. A college student used ColorWalk to deal with the stress of finals week. G. By actively choosing where to focus, people can step back from repetitive worries and stress. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节;满分30分) 第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jordan Heber never imagined she would employ her talents in such a way. When the Palisades Fire ____41____ Los Angeles, it took away not just houses, but memories. Charlotte Tragos lost her childhood home. All that the teenager took with her was only her high school diploma and a pair of sneakers. She felt a profound sense of ___42___. Amidst the ashes, a ___43___ of kindness emerged. Jordan Heber, a Santa Monica-based artist, ____44____ an offer on social media: she would paint, for free, watercolor portraits of the homes damaged by the wildfires. Shortly, ___45___ started coming in. Tragos saw the offer and ____46____, hoping to surprise her sad parents. She sent a photo of her lost home to Heber, who completed the ____47____ in just three days. Targos says she will ____48____ be grateful to Heber. For Tragos, this act was a lifeline. “It ____49____ the world to us,” she explained that in a time of having nothing, such a piece in memory of their home was truly ____50____. Jeremy Wineberg, whose home was also ____51____, received a painting too. He felt so heartbroken when he had to leave most of his belongings behind, for the stuff ____52____ what he was. Heber’s painting, which looked so ____53____ as if it were a photograph, provided a beautiful, tangible memory to carry into the future. He plans to ____54____ it for his new home. Heber hoped her actions would encourage others to use their own talents to bring comfort and light in times of ____55____. For her, it is an incredible honor to create lasting tributes to places that held so much life and memory. 41. A. struck B. abandoned C. approached D. shook 42. A. amazement B. loss C. fright D. pride 43. A. chain B. proposal C. gesture D. result 44. A. searched B. found C. rejected D. posted 45. A. requests B. permissions C. warnings D. reminders 46. A. turned away B. reached out C. broke down D. gave up 47. A. piece B. photo C. essay D. letter 48. A. permanently B. occasionally C. barely D. randomly 49. A. means B. connects C. reveals D. describes 50. A. worthless B. relaxing C. priceless D. puzzling 51. A. flooded B. swallowed C. inspected D. rented 52. A. denied B. honored C. evaluated D. represented 53. A. futuristic B. realistic C. abstract D. sharp 54. A. frame B. purchase C. hide D. advertise 55. A. loneliness B. happiness C. darkness D. wellness 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 E-commerce platforms help generate sparkling opportunities abroad for Chinese cultural crystal (水晶) industry. While diamonds symbolize status and jade whispers of ancient heritage, it is the crystals from a small county in China ____56____ are now shining for fans worldwide. ____57____ (obtain) largely from Donghai county in Jiangsu province, these pieces are cherished not merely as decorations, but as carriers of culture, craftsmanship and contemporary creativity. Their ____58____ (universe) appeal originates from a unique integration of the harmonizing principles of Chinese Fengshui with Western crystal healing practices. Amethyst (紫水晶), for instance, is believed to calm the mind in both traditions, while citrine (黄水晶), prized for its golden color, ____59____ (think) to attract wealth and prosperity. This cross-cultural faith ____60____ their “emotional value” is transforming Chinese crystal jewelry into sought-after personal lucky charms worldwide. “The crystal balls and sculpted items such as dragon heads enjoy tremendous ____61____ (popular) among European customers, while Asian customers prefer brilliant crystal products,” said Xiang Haifeng, ____62____ company specializes in overseas livestream sales. In every delicate carving ____63____ (be) the unique charms of traditional Chinese craftsmanship. “We preserve the soul of hand-carving while ____64____ (explore) new paths,” said Chen Xuhui, an inheritor of Donghai crystal carving, a national intangible cultural heritage listed in 2021. For him, technology will not replace human skill; rather, it will serve as ____65____ extension of the art, opening up new possibilities for the traditional handcraft. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 你校英文报正在开展征文活动,请结合“Storms make trees take deeper roots”这句引言写一篇短文投稿。 要点: 1.你对该引言的理解; 2.你所受到的启示。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Storms Make Trees Take Deeper Roots ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My younger sister Lily had always longed for a cat. Every birthday and every Spring Festival, she made the same wish. My parents, however, remained unconvinced, firmly believing that keeping a pet would be more trouble than pleasure, especially with two busy students in the family. Everything changed unexpectedly one Saturday afternoon. On my way home from school, I noticed a small gray cat sitting near the entrance of our apartment building. It wasn’t afraid at all. Instead, it followed me upstairs, slipped into our living room, and settled there as if it had already decided where it belonged. Lily let out a scream of excitement. “She chose us!” Lily announced, her voice trembling with certainty. My father immediately pointed to the cat hair gathering on the sofa, while my mother raised concerns about feeding schedules once exam pressure set in. After a long and cautious discussion, they finally agreed to keep the cat for one week — as a trial. We named it “Cloud,” inspired by its soft fur. In the beginning, things went smoothly. Cloud spent most of the day sleeping and followed Lily from room to room, like a loyal shadow. But soon, problems appeared. Cloud would often knock over a flower pot, scratch the curtains, and jump onto the dining table. Each small accident added to the growing unease. “This is exactly what we feared,”my father remarked. Lily tried to defend Cloud, promising to take full responsibility. I remained mostly silent, watching how quickly excitement gave way to tension. On a cold evening, after Cloud accidentally spilled a cup of water onto my homework, I lost my temper and shouted. The room fell silent. Cloud jumped down at once and hid under the sofa, curling up into a ball and not taking a single step out. Lily looked up at me, tears welling in her eyes. Later that night, I found her sitting on the floor, softly calling Cloud’s name. However, it refused to come out. “If we send it away,” Lily asked in a low voice, “will it live a good life?” Her question lingered in my mind long after she went to bed. 注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Early the next morning, we noticed Cloud fell sick and came down with a fever. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ By the end of the week, our family had reached a decision. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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