专题04 阅读理解（应用文）（5年汇编）（新疆专用）2022-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编

**基本信息** 聚焦新疆中考英语应用文阅读，汇编2022-2024年中考真题及2026年多地区模拟题，涵盖课程表、信件、人物介绍等文体，强化信息提取与细节理解，贴合考情且融入本土文化。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择题|5题/篇|信息定位（如课程时间、活动地点）、细节理解（如人物成就、活动内容）、文体识别（通知/信件/表格）|贴近生活情境（如夏令营、校园活动），融合文化传承（新疆景点、传统艺术），呼应中考趋势（多模态素材、信息整合）|

专题四 阅读理解（应用文） 参考答案 主题01 人与自我 （2022·新疆·中考真题） 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B （2026·乌鲁木齐第十六中·三模） 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 主题02 人与社会 （2024·新疆·中考真题） 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B （2026·乌鲁木齐第七十中学·三模） 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B （2026·莎车县·预测模拟） 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．B （2026·阿克苏地区拜城县·三模） 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C （2026·喀什地区·二模） 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A （2026·和田地区·二模） 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B （2026·乌鲁木齐经开区·二模） 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B （2026·乌鲁木齐天山区·一模） 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A （2026·呼图壁县·一模） 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．B （2026·新疆·二模） 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 主题02 人与社会 （2026·北屯中学·一模） 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．D 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题四 阅读理解（应用文） 【考情分析】 阅读理解（应用文）在新疆中考中占比约10%—20%，题型包括表格阅读、广告布告、信件通知等。考查重点为：信息提取、细节理解、文体识别。2022年和2024年各一题，应用文题量少，但仍需关注。 【命题规律】 1. 应用文以信息匹配为主，考查快速定位能力； 2. 题材贴近生活，如活动通知、人物介绍等； 3. 表格类应用文考查信息整合； 4. 题目设置直接，难度相对较低。 【2027趋势预测】 1. 应用文可能与其他文体融合考查； 2. 可能出现新媒体类应用文（如短视频介绍）； 3. 信息提取题难度可能小幅提升； 4. 建议关注多模态应用文阅读。 主题01 人与自我 （2022·新疆·中考真题） 根据表格内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Here is a timetable of courses in Children’s Palace. MondaySpace Course 19: 00—20: 00 (once a week for two months) Dr. Li Hua (the teacher from Red Star School) More knowledge about the outer space. Place: Room 105 ThursdayChinese Clay Art Course 19: 00—21: 00 (once a week for three months) Chinese Clay Art. Join us to learn it. Call Ms. Huang Li at 8820231. Place: Room 109 TuesdayPhotography Course 18: 30—19: 30 (once a week for two months) Mr. Chen Yi, from Evening Paper, will show you how to take good pictures. Bring your own camera. Place: Room 218 SaturdayCooking Course 14: 00—16: 00 (once a week for two months) Ms. Qian Hong (a famous cook) Learn some common dishes, like scrambled eggs with tomato (番茄炒蛋). Place: Room 305 WednesdayBiology Course 18: 00—19: 00 (once a week for one month) Learn about earthworms (蚯蚓) in a field. Place: In the yard of Children’s Palace SundayChinese Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) Course 15: 00—17: 30 (once a week for three months) Tell the story of Journey to the West by Mr. Liang. Place: Room 308 1．When can you learn more about the outer space in Children’s Palace? A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Tuesday. D．On Monday. 2．Who can you learn from if you want to know more about the Chinese Clay Art? A．From Dr. Li Hua. B．From Ms. Huang Li. C．From Mr. Chen Yi. D．From Mr. Liang. 3．Where can we have the Biology Course? A．In Room 109. B．In Room 305. C．In the yard of Children’s Palace. D．In Room 218. 4．What can you learn in the Cooking Course? A．How to cook. B．How to tell a story. C．How to take photos. D．How to make clay pieces. 5．Which course will last for the longest time? A．Photography Course. B．Chinese Shadow Puppetry Course. C．Cooking Course. D．Biology Course. （2026·乌鲁木齐第十六中·三模） 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Dear future (未来的) Linda (or rather myself), I hope when you read this letter, you don’t find my writing too messy! At the moment, I’m 15 years old and living at home with my family. I love school and have lots of good friends. We have a lot of fun together. My biggest worry is not doing well in my school exams, but I’m working really hard, so hopefully I have nothing to worry about. There’s so much I (you!) want to do. I hope you’ve travelled all over the world and seen lots of things and met lots of people. I hope you’ve visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt, shopped in New York City and in Paris, seen the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. I’ve just remembered that you always wanted to see elephants in India—I hope you’ve managed to do that, too. I promise myself I’ll always try my best and have no regrets. I never want to forget where every step of my life has taken me. Already it seems as if so much has happened. I’ve moved from primary to junior high (about to graduate), been taught to swim and dance, learned to speak Chinese and French, and raised money for those in need by selling old toys and books. I really hope you’re happy. I hope you have an interesting job that you enjoy doing and look forward to each morning when you wake up. I hope you get on well with good friends and family and maybe also have a family of your own. More than anything else, I hope you’ve enjoyed every single moment so far! Love, Linda 1．Who does Linda write the letter to? A．Her friend. B．Herself. C．Her parents. D．Her pen pal. 2．Linda hopes that she has visited all of the following places EXCEPT ________. A．the pyramids in Mexico B．New York City C．the Great Wall in China D．Paris 3．What does Linda promise herself to do? A．Visit her friends more. B．Stay with her family. C．Always try her best. D．Travel as much as she can. 4．What can we know about Linda? A．She is doing well in her school exams. B．She works hard at her studies. C．She can speak four foreign languages. D．She is about to graduate from senior high. 5．Which word can best describe (描述) Linda’s feeling about her life? A．Worried. B．Afraid. C．Thankful. D．Hopeful. 主题02 人与社会 （2024·新疆·中考真题） Here are four Chinese people with great achievements. Mei Lanfang Birth year: 1894 Death year: 1961 Birthplace: Beijing Position: Artist Mei Lanfang was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made its highly successful tours to foreign countries. He gave his whole life to the art of Beijing Opera. Qian Xuesen Birth year: 1911 Death year: 2009 Birth place: Shanghai Position: Scientist Qian Xuesen was considered as “the father of China’s space technology” for his great achievements. “As a Chinese scientist, my life purpose is to serve the people,” he said. Zhang Guimei Birth year: 1957 Birth place: Heilongjiang Position: Teacher Zhang Guimei has spent over 40 years helping young girls in the mountain areas to get free schooling. She was given the title “Role Model (楷模) of the Times” in 2020. Wang Yaping Birth year: 1980 Birth place: Shandong Position: Astronaut Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman to enter a space station and is also the first Chinese woman to do a spacewalk. She took a spacewalk on the night of November 7, 2021. 1．When was Mei Lanfang born? A．In 1894. B．In 1911. C．In 1957. D．In 1980. 2．What was Qian Xuesen’s life purpose? A．To do a space walk. B．To serve the people. C．To help young girls. D．To introduce Beijing Opera. 3．What is Zhang Guimei’s job? A．An artist. B．A scientist. C．An astronaut. D．A teacher. 4．What is Wang Yaping’s birth place? A．Heilongjiang. B．Beijing. C．Shandong. D．Shanghai. 5．Where could we find this passage? A．In a dictionary. B．In a magazine. C．In a novel. D．In a diary. （2026·乌鲁木齐第七十中学·三模） Summer vacation is coming! To make your vacation more colorful, many activities will be held during this happy time. Pick one you like and enjoy yourself! Read the following notices and find more at www.vacation.org.net. Cooking Program: Our cooking program is more than just the daily meal —— each day our program will have a recipe that children can follow to help make a healthy snack or even afternoon tea. It’s also a way to help you keep fit. Movie Program: It’s good to go back and relax at the end of a busy day. Each afternoon an English movie will be possible for children to take a break and enjoy. There are cartoon movies, action movies, historical movies and so on. Basketball Program: There is a time and place for basketball players to play. The place? Here! The time? Now! Every 6 a.m. to 7 a.m., children aged 6-12 are welcomed to play basketball with friends and build teamwork spirit. Messy Seasons: This is a chance for children to get messy with friends by playing in the sand, dirt, mud, or other creative ways to make a mess! Welcome kids under 6. We suggest bringing a change of clothes and not wearing your Sunday best! 1．Who is the text written for? A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Children. D．Players. 2．Which is not included in Cooking Program? A．Making snacks. B．Building teamwork spirit. C．Learning about healthy eating. D．Keeping fit. 3．To join Messy Seasons, what should we take? A．Food. B．Vegetables. C．Basketballs. D．Clothes. 4．Which program can a 7-year-old boy who loves playing sports take part in? A．Cooking Program. B．Movie Program. C．Basketball Program. D．Messy Seasons. 5．Where can you read the text? A．In a storybook. B．On a website. C．In a sports magazine. D．In a movie poster. （2026·莎车县·预测模拟） Sunny English ClubAre you a student? Do you want to learn English from a foreign teacher by learning English songs and films? Price: 200 yuan a week Time: 16:00 – 18:00 Date: Every Saturday Health CenterFree examinations for those over 70. Give you good advice to keep healthy! 9:00 – 17:30 16 Yong Le Street Tel: 3801451 Ocean MuseumAre you interested in the life of fish? Come to the Ocean Museum. 9:00 – 17:00 from Thursday to Sunday Ticket: 50 yuan 132 Xue Yuan Street Tel: 5439871 Show you a full picture of sea life! Cough MedicineShake well before use. Take three times a day after meals. Each time: Adults: 2 teaspoonfuls Children: 8 – 14: about 1 teaspoonful 4 – 7: about 0.5 teaspoonful Not for children below the age of 4. Keep in a cold place. Use before October, 2020. 1．Sunny English Club is for ________. A．Nurses B．policemen C．businessmen D．students 2．You will pay ________ if you want to study in Sunny English Club for a month. A．200 yuan B．300 yuan C．600 yuan D．800 yuan 3．You can visit Ocean Museum ________. A．on Saturday B．on Wednesday C．on Monday D．anytime 4．One can get free exams in Health Center if he is ________. A．9 B．17 C．67 D．73 5．The cough medicine can’t be taken by ________. A．a four-year-old child B．a three-year-old child C．a seven-year-old child D．an eight-year-old child （2026·阿克苏地区拜城县·三模） Nature Exploration (探索) Summer CampWho: Children aged 14-16 Where: City Nature Park When: July 15 — July 23 Activities: Fun Sports; Adventures; Nature Education Price: 5,580 yuan Sign up with 2-4 friends: 300 yuan off (减掉) Sign up with 5-8 friends: 500 yuan offThe registration (报名) will open on May 10 and close on May 14. Click (点击) here to get more information. 1．Who can take part in the camp? A．Alice, a ten-year-old student. B．Jack, a fourteen-year-old student. C．Judy, a science teacher. D．Mike, a geography teacher. 2．How many activities are there at the summer camp? A．one B．two C．three D．four 3．Jim has decided to sign up with six friends and he needs to pay _________. A．5,080 yuan B．5,280 yuan C．5,580 yuan D．5,800 yuan 4．If you plan to take part in the camp, you can sign up on _________. A．May 9 B．May 12 C．May 15 D．July 15 5．Where can you read the text? A．On a notice board B．In a nature magazine C．On a website D．In a storybook （2026·喀什地区·二模） 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Popular Cultural & Scenic Spots in Xinjiang Kashgar Old Town Release time: All year round Kashgar Old Town is a living museum of Uyghur culture. With its narrow alleys, traditional adobe houses, and bustling bazaars, it shows the beauty of local history. You can taste delicious hand-pulled noodles, listen to folk music, and watch artisans making beautiful handicrafts. It makes you feel the warmth of the local people and the charm of ancient Silk Road. Kanas Lake Release time: May to October Kanas Lake is a famous scenic spot in Altay. The water changes color with the seasons—from clear blue to emerald green. Surrounded by forests and snow-capped mountains, it’s like a fairyland. Many tourists come here to enjoy hiking, taking photos, and learning about the Tuwa people’s traditional life. It tells us the importance of protecting nature. Nuerghizi (Xinjiang Song & Dance) Release time: Daily performances in cultural centers This is a traditional Uyghur art form. Dancers wear colorful costumes and perform lively dances with strong rhythms. Singers use beautiful voices to tell stories of love and life. It shows the passion and optimism of the Xinjiang people. Many young people are learning it to keep the culture alive. Grape Valley in Turpan Release time: July to September Grape Valley is known for its sweet grapes and cool climate. Farmers grow many kinds of grapes, and you can pick them yourself. You can also learn how to make raisins and drink fresh grape juice. It teaches us the hard work of farmers and the joy of harvest. The valley is a great place to experience the beauty of Xinjiang’s agriculture. 1．What can you do in Kashgar Old Town? A．See the lake change colors. B．Taste hand-pulled noodles. C．Pick fresh grapes. D．Watch traditional song and dance shows. 2．When is the best time to visit Kanas Lake? A．All year round. B．May to October. C．July to September. D．December to February. 3．What does Nuerghizi (Xinjiang Song & Dance) represent? A．The hard work of farmers. B．The passion and optimism of Xinjiang people. C．The beauty of ancient Silk Road. D．The importance of protecting nature. 4．What can you learn in Grape Valley in Turpan? A．How to make handicrafts. B．The stories of love and life. C．How to make raisins. D．The traditional life of Tuwa people. 5．What do these four places in Xinjiang have in common? A．They all show the charm of Xinjiang’s culture and nature. B．They are all open every day. C．They are all about farming and harvest. D．They are all located in Altay. （2026·和田地区·二模） Welcome to our website! Happy World Book Day—April 23rd! We’ve picked out some great classics for you. Check them out and have fun reading! The Little Prince is written by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, a French writer. The little prince leaves his planet and travels to different stars. He meets many people and finally understands the importance of love and responsibility (责任). The book tells us to keep real and value the people we care about. Charlotte’s Web (《夏洛特的网》) is written by E. B．White. It tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and a spider called Charlotte. When Wilbur is in danger, Charlotte uses her web to save him. The book shows true friendship. It teaches us to help and care for each other. Treasure Island is written by Robert Louis Stevenson. It tells the story of Jim, a boy who finds a treasure map and goes on an exciting sea journey. He fights against bad people bravely. The book teaches us to be brave and smart when facing difficulties. Oliver Twist is written by Charles Dickens. It tells the story of Oliver, an orphan (孤儿) who lives a hard life. He meets bad people but still keeps kind and honest. Finally, he finds a warm home. The book shows the darkness of the old society and the beauty of kindness. If you want more information about wonderful books, you can click here! 1．Who is the writer of The Little Prince? A．Charles Dickens. B．Robert Louis Stevenson. C．E. B．White. D．Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. 2．What is Charlotte’s Web mainly about? A．A boy’s wonderful treasure hunt. B．A poor orphan’s hard life in London. C．The friendship between a pig and a spider. D．A boy’s space travel in different stars. 3．What can we learn from Treasure Island? A．To value the people we care. B．To care for the old. C．To be brave and smart. D．To love nature. 4．What kind of person is Oliver Twist? A．Kind and honest. B．Brave and strong. C．Funny and outgoing. D．Quiet and kind. 5．Where could we find this passage? A．In a dictionary. B．On the Internet. C．In a diary. D．In a novel. （2026·乌鲁木齐经开区·二模） What is going on in Guangming Junior High School in June? Here are 4 notices on the school noticeboard. Noticeboard Sunshine RoomAre you stressed out these days? Come to the Sunshine Room. It’s on the third floor of the Main Building. Three friendly psychology (心理学) teachers are here to help you deal with emotional (情绪的) challenges. You can talk, color, listen to music and play games here to relax. Feel free to visit us anytime from 3:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. or call Ms. Han at 5183-2356. Guangming Art CenterAre you interested in paper cutting? Join us for a special event with Ms. Li, a local artist! She’ll teach you to create your own paper cutting. She expects you to learn a new skill and pass down the Chinese art culture. The event will be on June 18th from 2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. in the school hall. To sign up (报名), e-mail artcenter@school.com by June 16th. DIY ClubTurn your ideas into real objects at our DIY (Do it yourself) club every Thursday! One week, one theme! You’ll make “nienie” this week, a pressure-relief (解压的) toy. The materials you’ll need are ready. No experience needed! The club opens from 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. in Room 205, Science Building. To sign up, call Mr. Zhang at 5183-2478 before Tuesday. Happy Reading RoomCalling all book lovers! We’re looking for 10 volunteers to help organize books during summer vacation. We want students who are patient and responsible. If interested, talk to Ms. Wang in the school reading room or send your information to readingroom@school.com before Friday, June 20th. Let’s make reading even more fun together! 1．When is the best time to visit the psychology teachers? A．At 2:30 p.m. B．At 3:00 p.m. C．At 4:30 p.m. D．At 5:00 p.m. 2．If Li Hong wants to learn about paper cutting, where should she go? A．The school hall. B．The school reading room. C．Room 205, Science Building. D．The third floor of the Main Building. 3．If Wang Gang is interested in DIY, what should he do? A．Call Ms. Han. B．Talk to Ms. Wang. C．Call Mr. Zhang. D．E-mail artcenter@school.com. 4．Which of the following can help you relax according to this passage? ①Listening to music.        ②Creating paper cutting. ③Playing with nienie.        ④Organizing books. A．①② B．③④ C．②③ D．①③ 5．What kind of students can help in the reading room? A．Students who have emotional challenges. B．Students who are patient and responsible. C．Students who are interested in Chinese culture. D．Students who want to turn their ideas into real objects. （2026·乌鲁木齐天山区·一模） NOTICES School Sports Meeting English Corner Our school sports meeting will be held on the playground on October 20th and 21st. All students can take part in different events (running, jumping, ball games). Sign up in the class teacher’s office before October 15th. PE Office Come to our English Corner and practice your oral English! Time: every Friday afternoon, 4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m. Place: School Library Reading Room Activities: talk about daily life, sing English songs, watch short English videos. English Teachers’ Group Handmade CompetitionShow your creativity and make your own handmade works (paper cutting, clay models, hand paintings). Date: October 28th Place: School Art Hall Prize for winners: beautiful art books. Art Club School Clean-up DayLet’s make our school more beautiful together! We will clean the campus, water the plants and pick up rubbish in the school garden. Time: October 12th, 2:00 p.m.-3:30 p.m. All students are welcome to join. Student Union 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 1．Where will the school sports meeting be held? A．In the art hall. B．On the playground. C．In the library reading room. D．In the school garden. 2．When can students go to practice oral English at the English Corner? A．Every Friday afternoon. B．On October 12th. C．Before October 15th. D．On October 28th. 3．What can students make for the Handmade Competition held by the Art Club? A．English posters. B．Clay models. C．Sports tools. D．Ship models. 4．What will students do on School Clean-up Day organized by the Student Union? A．Sing English songs. B．Take part in ball games. C．Water the school plants. D．Clean the mall. 5．Which activity is held on October 28th? A．Handmade Competition. B．English Corner. C．School Sports Meeting. D．School Clean-up Day. （2026·呼图壁县·一模） 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 Wild Animal Park City’s Plumbing & Heating Best Hotel Shopping Coupon Fun day On Saturday, Sept 16th, 10:00-18:00 Watch animals’ ride performances Telephone: 4636-4228 Address: 1653 Venning Road Website: www.Animal.com.cn Big company Plumbing (管道) & heating fixing For common people 24 hours’ service Telephone: 5589-6352 website: www.cityservice.com.cn Address: 205 Pine Street Special sights:Facing the sea First-class hotel European restaurant Coffee shop; Television; Night club Address: 233 Edward Road Telephone: 3657-6446 The number of rooms: 120 Prices: Single room: $30; Double room: $50 If you spend 100 yuan or more on clothes in our store, you can get one shopping coupon (优惠券).Show this coupon at the bookstore to get a 10% discount (折扣) on any book. We have many kinds of books including children’s books, novels, travel guides and science books. You’re sure to find something that you will enjoy. Telephone: 5869-8436 Address: 158 Hard Road, near Star Theatre 1．Where can you watch performances? A．At 158 Hard Road B．At 205 Pine Street C．At Best Hotel D．In Wild Animal Park 2．Why does a man ask City’s Plumbing & Heating for help? A．Because a refrigerator stops working. B．Because rainwater drops from the roof. C．Because the door of the garden is broken. D．Because the floor of the bathroom is covered with water. 3．Which number can you call if you want to enjoy the sea view? A．4636-4228 B．5589-6352 C．3657-6446 D．5869-8436 4．Which of the following can let you get a 10% discount on any book? A．Spending 100 yuan at the bookstore. B．Staying at the Best Hotel for one night. C．Buying some tickets from Star Theatre. D．Using the coupon at the bookstore. 5．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the ads? A．Service B．Concerts C．Shopping D．Performances （2026·新疆·二模） 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello, Everyone! Here are some clubs for you to join this term! You can choose to join: · The teachers in the clubs are excellent. They will teach you more knowledge and skills. · There are few spaces (名额) for each club. Sign up (报名) early to get your first choice! Time: March 3rd: 9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Place: the Students’ Center For more information, please call Mrs. Green at 998-666 or e-mail to Youngclub@sina.com. You also can come to the center to sign up. We’re waiting for you! 1．You can’t choose to join the ________ Club this term. A．Cooking B．Chess C．Tennis D．Painting 2．What do you know about the clubs? A．There are seven clubs in all. B．There are many spaces for each club. C．There are excellent teachers. D．The teachers teach a little knowledge. 3．You can sign up to join the club at ________ on March 3rd. A．8:30 a.m. B．3:00 p.m. C．5:00 p.m. D．9:00 p.m. 4．You have ________ ways to get more information about joining the clubs. A．two B．three C．four D．five 5．You can most probably read the text from ________. A．a school website B．a travel magazine C．a science book D．a storybook 主题02 人与社会 （2026·北屯中学·一模） 根据表格内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Dear readers, China is getting stronger and stronger. And China’s products are everywhere around the world. They are popular not only because of the good price but also because of the good quality. There are many famous products in China. Now our newspaper, Changing China, is collecting the introduction of special local products. ①Name: kite Made in: Weifang History: Over 2,000 years Material: Bamboo, paper or cloth or plastic, string Use: Sending messages (in the old days); for fun and exercise (today) Meaning: People’s wishes for a better life ②Name: china Made in: Jingdezhen History: About 4,200 years Material: clay Use: Being enjoyed by people; holding things Meaning: A symbol of traditional Chinese culture There are some ways you can contact us: *Send an e-mail to us. The e-mail address is newchaningchina@163.com. *Leave a message on our WeChat public account ”. *Write to us.No.75 Helping Rd, Xi’an. Come and introduce the special products in your hometown! 1．What kind of writing is the text? A．News. B．Story. C．E-mail. D．Notice. 2．In ancient times, the kites were used to ________. A．hold things B．keep healthy C．send messages D．celebrate the festivals 3．The underlined word “contact” probably means “________” in the text. A．联系 B．获得 C．对比 D．竞争 4．How long is the kite history? A．More than 2,000 years. B．About 4,200 years. C．Less than 2,000 years. D．More than 4,200 years. 5．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To show how strong our country has become. B．To make people know more about kites and china. C．To show good price and quality of China’s products. D．To ask more people to introduce their special local products. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题四 阅读理解（应用文） 【考情分析】 阅读理解（应用文）在新疆中考中占比约10%—20%，题型包括表格阅读、广告布告、信件通知等。考查重点为：信息提取、细节理解、文体识别。2022年和2024年各一题，应用文题量少，但仍需关注。 【命题规律】 1. 应用文以信息匹配为主，考查快速定位能力； 2. 题材贴近生活，如活动通知、人物介绍等； 3. 表格类应用文考查信息整合； 4. 题目设置直接，难度相对较低。 【2027趋势预测】 1. 应用文可能与其他文体融合考查； 2. 可能出现新媒体类应用文（如短视频介绍）； 3. 信息提取题难度可能小幅提升； 4. 建议关注多模态应用文阅读。 主题01 人与自我 （2022·新疆·中考真题） 根据表格内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Here is a timetable of courses in Children’s Palace. MondaySpace Course 19: 00—20: 00 (once a week for two months) Dr. Li Hua (the teacher from Red Star School) More knowledge about the outer space. Place: Room 105 ThursdayChinese Clay Art Course 19: 00—21: 00 (once a week for three months) Chinese Clay Art. Join us to learn it. Call Ms. Huang Li at 8820231. Place: Room 109 TuesdayPhotography Course 18: 30—19: 30 (once a week for two months) Mr. Chen Yi, from Evening Paper, will show you how to take good pictures. Bring your own camera. Place: Room 218 SaturdayCooking Course 14: 00—16: 00 (once a week for two months) Ms. Qian Hong (a famous cook) Learn some common dishes, like scrambled eggs with tomato (番茄炒蛋). Place: Room 305 WednesdayBiology Course 18: 00—19: 00 (once a week for one month) Learn about earthworms (蚯蚓) in a field. Place: In the yard of Children’s Palace SundayChinese Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) Course 15: 00—17: 30 (once a week for three months) Tell the story of Journey to the West by Mr. Liang. Place: Room 308 1．When can you learn more about the outer space in Children’s Palace? A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Tuesday. D．On Monday. 2．Who can you learn from if you want to know more about the Chinese Clay Art? A．From Dr. Li Hua. B．From Ms. Huang Li. C．From Mr. Chen Yi. D．From Mr. Liang. 3．Where can we have the Biology Course? A．In Room 109. B．In Room 305. C．In the yard of Children’s Palace. D．In Room 218. 4．What can you learn in the Cooking Course? A．How to cook. B．How to tell a story. C．How to take photos. D．How to make clay pieces. 5．Which course will last for the longest time? A．Photography Course. B．Chinese Shadow Puppetry Course. C．Cooking Course. D．Biology Course. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一张少年宫的课程表，介绍了课程内容、时间、老师信息和教室。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据“Monday；Space Course；More knowledge about the outer space.”可知，礼拜一的外太空课程能让你在少年宫了解关于外太空的知识。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Chinese Clay Art Course；Call Ms. Huang Li at 8820231.”可知，想更多地了解中国泥塑艺术，你可以打电话给Ms. Huang Li来了解更多的信息。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Biology Course；Place: In the yard of Children’s Palace”可知，上生物课程是在少年宫庭院里。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Learn some common dishes, like scrambled eggs with tomato (番茄炒蛋).”可知，上烹饪课程可以学到如何烹饪。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“Space Course 19: 00—20: 00；Chinese Clay Art Course 19: 00—21: 00；Photography Course 18: 30—19: 30；Cooking Course 14: 00—16: 00；Biology Course 18: 00—19: 00；Chinese Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) Course 15: 00—17: 30”可知，皮影戏课程的时间最长，持续两个半小时。故选B。 （2026·乌鲁木齐第十六中·三模） 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Dear future (未来的) Linda (or rather myself), I hope when you read this letter, you don’t find my writing too messy! At the moment, I’m 15 years old and living at home with my family. I love school and have lots of good friends. We have a lot of fun together. My biggest worry is not doing well in my school exams, but I’m working really hard, so hopefully I have nothing to worry about. There’s so much I (you!) want to do. I hope you’ve travelled all over the world and seen lots of things and met lots of people. I hope you’ve visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt, shopped in New York City and in Paris, seen the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. I’ve just remembered that you always wanted to see elephants in India—I hope you’ve managed to do that, too. I promise myself I’ll always try my best and have no regrets. I never want to forget where every step of my life has taken me. Already it seems as if so much has happened. I’ve moved from primary to junior high (about to graduate), been taught to swim and dance, learned to speak Chinese and French, and raised money for those in need by selling old toys and books. I really hope you’re happy. I hope you have an interesting job that you enjoy doing and look forward to each morning when you wake up. I hope you get on well with good friends and family and maybe also have a family of your own. More than anything else, I hope you’ve enjoyed every single moment so far! Love, Linda 1．Who does Linda write the letter to? A．Her friend. B．Herself. C．Her parents. D．Her pen pal. 2．Linda hopes that she has visited all of the following places EXCEPT ________. A．the pyramids in Mexico B．New York City C．the Great Wall in China D．Paris 3．What does Linda promise herself to do? A．Visit her friends more. B．Stay with her family. C．Always try her best. D．Travel as much as she can. 4．What can we know about Linda? A．She is doing well in her school exams. B．She works hard at her studies. C．She can speak four foreign languages. D．She is about to graduate from senior high. 5．Which word can best describe (描述) Linda’s feeling about her life? A．Worried. B．Afraid. C．Thankful. D．Hopeful. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一封15岁的Linda写给未来自己的信，信中她描述了当下的生活与烦恼，表达了对未来的憧憬，并许下了不负此生的承诺。 【详解】 1．根据信的称呼“Dear future Linda (or rather myself)”，直接点明这封信是写给未来的自己的，对应选项B。 2．文中第二段提到了她希望未来去过的地方：“visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt, shopped in New York City and in Paris”，其中金字塔是在埃及（Egypt），而非选项A中的墨西哥（Mexico），因此A是她未提及的地点，对应选项A。 3．根据第三段首句“I promise myself I’ll always try my best and have no regrets”，可知Linda对自己的承诺是“always try her best”，对应选项C。 4．文中第一段提到“My biggest worry is not doing well in my school exams, but I’m working really hard, so hopefully I have nothing to worry about”，说明她虽然担心考试，但学习非常努力，对应选项B。 5．全文多次出现“I hope...” 的句式，表达了对未来生活、工作、旅行的美好期待，整体基调是充满希望的，对应选项D（Hopeful）。 主题02 人与社会 （2024·新疆·中考真题） Here are four Chinese people with great achievements. Mei Lanfang Birth year: 1894 Death year: 1961 Birthplace: Beijing Position: Artist Mei Lanfang was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made its highly successful tours to foreign countries. He gave his whole life to the art of Beijing Opera. Qian Xuesen Birth year: 1911 Death year: 2009 Birth place: Shanghai Position: Scientist Qian Xuesen was considered as “the father of China’s space technology” for his great achievements. “As a Chinese scientist, my life purpose is to serve the people,” he said. Zhang Guimei Birth year: 1957 Birth place: Heilongjiang Position: Teacher Zhang Guimei has spent over 40 years helping young girls in the mountain areas to get free schooling. She was given the title “Role Model (楷模) of the Times” in 2020. Wang Yaping Birth year: 1980 Birth place: Shandong Position: Astronaut Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman to enter a space station and is also the first Chinese woman to do a spacewalk. She took a spacewalk on the night of November 7, 2021. 1．When was Mei Lanfang born? A．In 1894. B．In 1911. C．In 1957. D．In 1980. 2．What was Qian Xuesen’s life purpose? A．To do a space walk. B．To serve the people. C．To help young girls. D．To introduce Beijing Opera. 3．What is Zhang Guimei’s job? A．An artist. B．A scientist. C．An astronaut. D．A teacher. 4．What is Wang Yaping’s birth place? A．Heilongjiang. B．Beijing. C．Shandong. D．Shanghai. 5．Where could we find this passage? A．In a dictionary. B．In a magazine. C．In a novel. D．In a diary. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了四位有杰出成就的中国人：梅兰芳、钱学森、张桂梅和王亚平。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据表格中“Mei Lanfang  Birth year: 1894”可知，梅兰芳是1894年出生的，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据表格中“As a Chinese scientist, my life purpose is to serve the people”可知，钱学森的人生目标是为人民服务，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Zhang Guimei  Positio: Teacher”可知，张桂梅的工作是老师，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Wang Yaping  Birth place: Shandong”可知，王亚平的出生地是山东，故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据首段“Here are four Chinese people with great achievements.”可知，短文介绍了四位有杰出成就的中国人：梅兰芳、钱学森、张桂梅和王亚平。因此我们在杂志上能找到本文，故选B。 （2026·乌鲁木齐第七十中学·三模） Summer vacation is coming! To make your vacation more colorful, many activities will be held during this happy time. Pick one you like and enjoy yourself! Read the following notices and find more at www.vacation.org.net. Cooking Program: Our cooking program is more than just the daily meal —— each day our program will have a recipe that children can follow to help make a healthy snack or even afternoon tea. It’s also a way to help you keep fit. Movie Program: It’s good to go back and relax at the end of a busy day. Each afternoon an English movie will be possible for children to take a break and enjoy. There are cartoon movies, action movies, historical movies and so on. Basketball Program: There is a time and place for basketball players to play. The place? Here! The time? Now! Every 6 a.m. to 7 a.m., children aged 6-12 are welcomed to play basketball with friends and build teamwork spirit. Messy Seasons: This is a chance for children to get messy with friends by playing in the sand, dirt, mud, or other creative ways to make a mess! Welcome kids under 6. We suggest bringing a change of clothes and not wearing your Sunday best! 1．Who is the text written for? A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Children. D．Players. 2．Which is not included in Cooking Program? A．Making snacks. B．Building teamwork spirit. C．Learning about healthy eating. D．Keeping fit. 3．To join Messy Seasons, what should we take? A．Food. B．Vegetables. C．Basketballs. D．Clothes. 4．Which program can a 7-year-old boy who loves playing sports take part in? A．Cooking Program. B．Movie Program. C．Basketball Program. D．Messy Seasons. 5．Where can you read the text? A．In a storybook. B．On a website. C．In a sports magazine. D．In a movie poster. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了暑假期间为孩子们准备的四个活动项目及其具体内容。 【详解】 1．文中多处出现“children can follow”“for children”“kids under 6”等表述，全文活动均面向孩子开设，因此文章写给儿童。 2．根据Cooking Program段落“make a healthy snack”“healthy”“help you keep fit”，可知A、C、D都包含在内；“build teamwork spirit”出自篮球项目，不属于烹饪项目。 3．根据Messy Seasons段落“We suggest bringing a change of clothes”，参加该活动需要带上换洗衣物。 4．根据Basketball Program段落“children aged 6-12 are welcomed”，热爱运动的7岁男孩符合参与条件。 5．文章第一段末尾给出网址“www.vacation.org.net”，说明可以在网站上阅读这篇通知。 （2026·莎车县·预测模拟） Sunny English ClubAre you a student? Do you want to learn English from a foreign teacher by learning English songs and films? Price: 200 yuan a week Time: 16:00 – 18:00 Date: Every Saturday Health CenterFree examinations for those over 70. Give you good advice to keep healthy! 9:00 – 17:30 16 Yong Le Street Tel: 3801451 Ocean MuseumAre you interested in the life of fish? Come to the Ocean Museum. 9:00 – 17:00 from Thursday to Sunday Ticket: 50 yuan 132 Xue Yuan Street Tel: 5439871 Show you a full picture of sea life! Cough MedicineShake well before use. Take three times a day after meals. Each time: Adults: 2 teaspoonfuls Children: 8 – 14: about 1 teaspoonful 4 – 7: about 0.5 teaspoonful Not for children below the age of 4. Keep in a cold place. Use before October, 2020. 1．Sunny English Club is for ________. A．Nurses B．policemen C．businessmen D．students 2．You will pay ________ if you want to study in Sunny English Club for a month. A．200 yuan B．300 yuan C．600 yuan D．800 yuan 3．You can visit Ocean Museum ________. A．on Saturday B．on Wednesday C．on Monday D．anytime 4．One can get free exams in Health Center if he is ________. A．9 B．17 C．67 D．73 5．The cough medicine can’t be taken by ________. A．a four-year-old child B．a three-year-old child C．a seven-year-old child D．an eight-year-old child 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要展示了四则实用告示，分别介绍阳光英语俱乐部、健康中心、海洋博物馆的服务信息与止咳药的服用说明。 【详解】 1．第一则广告Sunny English Club中的首句“Are you a student?”可知，该俱乐部是面向学生的。 2．根据Sunny English Club中的价格信息“Price: 200 yuan a week”，一个月通常按4周计算，因此费用为200 × 4 = 800元。 3．根据Ocean Museum中的开放时间“9:00 – 17:00 from Thursday to Sunday”，选项中的Saturday在此时间范围内，而Wednesday和Monday不在。 4．根据Health Center中的说明“Free examinations for those over 70.”，选项中只有73岁超过了70岁。 5．根据Cough Medicine中的注意事项“Not for children below the age of 4.”，a three-year-old child属于4岁以下，不能服用。 （2026·阿克苏地区拜城县·三模） Nature Exploration (探索) Summer CampWho: Children aged 14-16 Where: City Nature Park When: July 15 — July 23 Activities: Fun Sports; Adventures; Nature Education Price: 5,580 yuan Sign up with 2-4 friends: 300 yuan off (减掉) Sign up with 5-8 friends: 500 yuan offThe registration (报名) will open on May 10 and close on May 14. Click (点击) here to get more information. 1．Who can take part in the camp? A．Alice, a ten-year-old student. B．Jack, a fourteen-year-old student. C．Judy, a science teacher. D．Mike, a geography teacher. 2．How many activities are there at the summer camp? A．one B．two C．three D．four 3．Jim has decided to sign up with six friends and he needs to pay _________. A．5,080 yuan B．5,280 yuan C．5,580 yuan D．5,800 yuan 4．If you plan to take part in the camp, you can sign up on _________. A．May 9 B．May 12 C．May 15 D．July 15 5．Where can you read the text? A．On a notice board B．In a nature magazine C．On a website D．In a storybook 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一则自然探索夏令营的广告。 【详解】 1．根据文中“Who: Children aged 14-16”可知，参加夏令营的年龄是14至16岁儿童，选项B中14岁的学生Jack符合条件。其他不在年龄范围内。 2．根据文中“Activities: Fun Sports; Adventures; Nature Education”可知，共有三项活动。故选C。 3．根据文中“Price: 5,580 yuan” 以及“Sign up with 5-8 friends: 500 yuan off”可知，一个人报名费是5580元，与5-8个朋友一起报名，减500元。Jim与6个朋友报名符合优惠条件，需支付5580-500=5080元。故选 A。 4．根据文中“The registration will open on May 10 and close on May 14”可知，报名时间为5月10到5月14日。5月12日在报名期限内。 5．根据文中“Click here to get more information”可知，含有可点击链接的文本通常出现在网站上。C选项On a website符合文意。 （2026·喀什地区·二模） 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Popular Cultural & Scenic Spots in Xinjiang Kashgar Old Town Release time: All year round Kashgar Old Town is a living museum of Uyghur culture. With its narrow alleys, traditional adobe houses, and bustling bazaars, it shows the beauty of local history. You can taste delicious hand-pulled noodles, listen to folk music, and watch artisans making beautiful handicrafts. It makes you feel the warmth of the local people and the charm of ancient Silk Road. Kanas Lake Release time: May to October Kanas Lake is a famous scenic spot in Altay. The water changes color with the seasons—from clear blue to emerald green. Surrounded by forests and snow-capped mountains, it’s like a fairyland. Many tourists come here to enjoy hiking, taking photos, and learning about the Tuwa people’s traditional life. It tells us the importance of protecting nature. Nuerghizi (Xinjiang Song & Dance) Release time: Daily performances in cultural centers This is a traditional Uyghur art form. Dancers wear colorful costumes and perform lively dances with strong rhythms. Singers use beautiful voices to tell stories of love and life. It shows the passion and optimism of the Xinjiang people. Many young people are learning it to keep the culture alive. Grape Valley in Turpan Release time: July to September Grape Valley is known for its sweet grapes and cool climate. Farmers grow many kinds of grapes, and you can pick them yourself. You can also learn how to make raisins and drink fresh grape juice. It teaches us the hard work of farmers and the joy of harvest. The valley is a great place to experience the beauty of Xinjiang’s agriculture. 1．What can you do in Kashgar Old Town? A．See the lake change colors. B．Taste hand-pulled noodles. C．Pick fresh grapes. D．Watch traditional song and dance shows. 2．When is the best time to visit Kanas Lake? A．All year round. B．May to October. C．July to September. D．December to February. 3．What does Nuerghizi (Xinjiang Song & Dance) represent? A．The hard work of farmers. B．The passion and optimism of Xinjiang people. C．The beauty of ancient Silk Road. D．The importance of protecting nature. 4．What can you learn in Grape Valley in Turpan? A．How to make handicrafts. B．The stories of love and life. C．How to make raisins. D．The traditional life of Tuwa people. 5．What do these four places in Xinjiang have in common? A．They all show the charm of Xinjiang’s culture and nature. B．They are all open every day. C．They are all about farming and harvest. D．They are all located in Altay. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新疆四处受欢迎的文化与景点：喀什古城、喀纳斯湖、新疆歌舞《努尔黑孜》和吐鲁番葡萄沟，分别说明了它们的开放时间、特色体验和文化内涵。 【详解】 1．表格第一部分介绍喀什古城时提到：“You can taste delicious hand-pulled noodles, listen to folk music, and watch artisans making beautiful handicrafts.”，由此可知在喀什古城可以品尝手拉面。 2．表格第二部分介绍喀纳斯湖时明确标注“Release time: May to October”，由此可知最佳游览时间是5月到10月，对应选项B。 3．表格第三部分介绍努尔黑孜（新疆歌舞）时提到：“It shows the passion and optimism of the Xinjiang people.”，由此可知它代表了新疆人民的热情与乐观。 4．表格第四部分介绍吐鲁番葡萄沟时提到：“You can also learn how to make raisins and drink fresh grape juice.”，由此可知在葡萄沟可以学习制作葡萄干。 5．喀什古城展现了维吾尔文化与古丝绸之路魅力，喀纳斯湖展现了自然美景与生态保护理念，努尔黑孜展现了新疆人民的文化精神，葡萄沟展现了新疆农业之美。它们共同的特点是都展现了新疆的文化与自然魅力。 （2026·和田地区·二模） Welcome to our website! Happy World Book Day—April 23rd! We’ve picked out some great classics for you. Check them out and have fun reading! The Little Prince is written by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, a French writer. The little prince leaves his planet and travels to different stars. He meets many people and finally understands the importance of love and responsibility (责任). The book tells us to keep real and value the people we care about. Charlotte’s Web (《夏洛特的网》) is written by E. B．White. It tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and a spider called Charlotte. When Wilbur is in danger, Charlotte uses her web to save him. The book shows true friendship. It teaches us to help and care for each other. Treasure Island is written by Robert Louis Stevenson. It tells the story of Jim, a boy who finds a treasure map and goes on an exciting sea journey. He fights against bad people bravely. The book teaches us to be brave and smart when facing difficulties. Oliver Twist is written by Charles Dickens. It tells the story of Oliver, an orphan (孤儿) who lives a hard life. He meets bad people but still keeps kind and honest. Finally, he finds a warm home. The book shows the darkness of the old society and the beauty of kindness. If you want more information about wonderful books, you can click here! 1．Who is the writer of The Little Prince? A．Charles Dickens. B．Robert Louis Stevenson. C．E. B．White. D．Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. 2．What is Charlotte’s Web mainly about? A．A boy’s wonderful treasure hunt. B．A poor orphan’s hard life in London. C．The friendship between a pig and a spider. D．A boy’s space travel in different stars. 3．What can we learn from Treasure Island? A．To value the people we care. B．To care for the old. C．To be brave and smart. D．To love nature. 4．What kind of person is Oliver Twist? A．Kind and honest. B．Brave and strong. C．Funny and outgoing. D．Quiet and kind. 5．Where could we find this passage? A．In a dictionary. B．On the Internet. C．In a diary. D．In a novel. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】正值世界图书日，某网站挑选了四本经典名著并做了介绍。 【详解】 1．根据第二栏首句，“The Little Prince is written by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry”可知《小王子》的作者。 2．根据第三栏的故事简介“It tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and a spider called Charlotte. When Wilbur is in danger, Charlotte uses her web to save him. The book shows true friendship.”，可知《夏洛特的网》是关于一头猪和一只蜘蛛的友谊故事。 3．根据第四栏尾句“The book teaches us to be brave and smart when facing difficulties.”可知，《金银岛》的故事启示是让人勇敢聪明。 4．根据第五栏“He meets bad people but still keeps kind and honest.”可知，Oliver Twist是友善而诚实的。 5．由最后一句“If you want more information about wonderful books, you can click here!”可知，此为网站。 （2026·乌鲁木齐经开区·二模） What is going on in Guangming Junior High School in June? Here are 4 notices on the school noticeboard. Noticeboard Sunshine RoomAre you stressed out these days? Come to the Sunshine Room. It’s on the third floor of the Main Building. Three friendly psychology (心理学) teachers are here to help you deal with emotional (情绪的) challenges. You can talk, color, listen to music and play games here to relax. Feel free to visit us anytime from 3:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. or call Ms. Han at 5183-2356. Guangming Art CenterAre you interested in paper cutting? Join us for a special event with Ms. Li, a local artist! She’ll teach you to create your own paper cutting. She expects you to learn a new skill and pass down the Chinese art culture. The event will be on June 18th from 2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. in the school hall. To sign up (报名), e-mail artcenter@school.com by June 16th. DIY ClubTurn your ideas into real objects at our DIY (Do it yourself) club every Thursday! One week, one theme! You’ll make “nienie” this week, a pressure-relief (解压的) toy. The materials you’ll need are ready. No experience needed! The club opens from 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. in Room 205, Science Building. To sign up, call Mr. Zhang at 5183-2478 before Tuesday. Happy Reading RoomCalling all book lovers! We’re looking for 10 volunteers to help organize books during summer vacation. We want students who are patient and responsible. If interested, talk to Ms. Wang in the school reading room or send your information to readingroom@school.com before Friday, June 20th. Let’s make reading even more fun together! 1．When is the best time to visit the psychology teachers? A．At 2:30 p.m. B．At 3:00 p.m. C．At 4:30 p.m. D．At 5:00 p.m. 2．If Li Hong wants to learn about paper cutting, where should she go? A．The school hall. B．The school reading room. C．Room 205, Science Building. D．The third floor of the Main Building. 3．If Wang Gang is interested in DIY, what should he do? A．Call Ms. Han. B．Talk to Ms. Wang. C．Call Mr. Zhang. D．E-mail artcenter@school.com. 4．Which of the following can help you relax according to this passage? ①Listening to music.        ②Creating paper cutting. ③Playing with nienie.        ④Organizing books. A．①② B．③④ C．②③ D．①③ 5．What kind of students can help in the reading room? A．Students who have emotional challenges. B．Students who are patient and responsible. C．Students who are interested in Chinese culture. D．Students who want to turn their ideas into real objects. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了光明初中六月公告栏上的四则通知，分别介绍阳光室、艺术中心、DIY俱乐部和快乐阅读室的相关活动信息。 【详解】 1．阳光室板块提到：“Feel free to visit us anytime from 3:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.”，说明拜访心理老师的最佳时间在下午3点到4点之间。 2．光明艺术中心板块说明剪纸活动的地点：“The event will be on June 18th from 2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. in the school hall.”，说明学习剪纸要去学校礼堂。 3．DIY俱乐部板块提到报名方式：“To sign up, call Mr. Zhang at 5183-2478 before Tuesday.”，说明对DIY感兴趣要联系张先生。 4．阳光室板块提到放松方式：“You can talk, color, listen to music and play games here to relax.”，DIY俱乐部提到：“You’ll make ‘nienie’ this week, a pressure-relief toy.”，说明听音乐、玩解压玩具捏捏可以帮助放松，对应①③。 5．快乐阅读室板块说明志愿者要求：“We want students who are patient and responsible.”，说明有耐心、有责任心的学生可以帮忙。 （2026·乌鲁木齐天山区·一模） NOTICES School Sports Meeting English Corner Our school sports meeting will be held on the playground on October 20th and 21st. All students can take part in different events (running, jumping, ball games). Sign up in the class teacher’s office before October 15th. PE Office Come to our English Corner and practice your oral English! Time: every Friday afternoon, 4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m. Place: School Library Reading Room Activities: talk about daily life, sing English songs, watch short English videos. English Teachers’ Group Handmade CompetitionShow your creativity and make your own handmade works (paper cutting, clay models, hand paintings). Date: October 28th Place: School Art Hall Prize for winners: beautiful art books. Art Club School Clean-up DayLet’s make our school more beautiful together! We will clean the campus, water the plants and pick up rubbish in the school garden. Time: October 12th, 2:00 p.m.-3:30 p.m. All students are welcome to join. Student Union 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 1．Where will the school sports meeting be held? A．In the art hall. B．On the playground. C．In the library reading room. D．In the school garden. 2．When can students go to practice oral English at the English Corner? A．Every Friday afternoon. B．On October 12th. C．Before October 15th. D．On October 28th. 3．What can students make for the Handmade Competition held by the Art Club? A．English posters. B．Clay models. C．Sports tools. D．Ship models. 4．What will students do on School Clean-up Day organized by the Student Union? A．Sing English songs. B．Take part in ball games. C．Water the school plants. D．Clean the mall. 5．Which activity is held on October 28th? A．Handmade Competition. B．English Corner. C．School Sports Meeting. D．School Clean-up Day. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，由表格形式呈现了学校发布的四则公告，分别是学校运动会、英语角、手工比赛和校园清洁日，清晰列出了各项活动的时间、地点、具体内容及举办部门等关键信息。 【详解】 1．原文“School Sports Meeting”栏明确指出地点为“on the playground”。 2．原文“English Corner”栏标注时间为“every Friday afternoon, 4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.”。 3．原文“Handmade Competition”栏列出的作品种类包括“paper cutting,clay models,hand paintings”。 4．原文“School Clean-up Day”栏提到活动内容为“clean the campus,water the plants and pick up rubbish”。 5．原文各栏时间显示，Handmade Competition“手工比赛”日期为October 28th。 （2026·呼图壁县·一模） 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 Wild Animal Park City’s Plumbing & Heating Best Hotel Shopping Coupon Fun day On Saturday, Sept 16th, 10:00-18:00 Watch animals’ ride performances Telephone: 4636-4228 Address: 1653 Venning Road Website: www.Animal.com.cn Big company Plumbing (管道) & heating fixing For common people 24 hours’ service Telephone: 5589-6352 website: www.cityservice.com.cn Address: 205 Pine Street Special sights:Facing the sea First-class hotel European restaurant Coffee shop; Television; Night club Address: 233 Edward Road Telephone: 3657-6446 The number of rooms: 120 Prices: Single room: $30; Double room: $50 If you spend 100 yuan or more on clothes in our store, you can get one shopping coupon (优惠券).Show this coupon at the bookstore to get a 10% discount (折扣) on any book. We have many kinds of books including children’s books, novels, travel guides and science books. You’re sure to find something that you will enjoy. Telephone: 5869-8436 Address: 158 Hard Road, near Star Theatre 1．Where can you watch performances? A．At 158 Hard Road B．At 205 Pine Street C．At Best Hotel D．In Wild Animal Park 2．Why does a man ask City’s Plumbing & Heating for help? A．Because a refrigerator stops working. B．Because rainwater drops from the roof. C．Because the door of the garden is broken. D．Because the floor of the bathroom is covered with water. 3．Which number can you call if you want to enjoy the sea view? A．4636-4228 B．5589-6352 C．3657-6446 D．5869-8436 4．Which of the following can let you get a 10% discount on any book? A．Spending 100 yuan at the bookstore. B．Staying at the Best Hotel for one night. C．Buying some tickets from Star Theatre. D．Using the coupon at the bookstore. 5．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the ads? A．Service B．Concerts C．Shopping D．Performances 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一则包含野生动物公园、管道供暖维修、Best酒店、书店等多个商家信息的广告合集，涵盖表演、服务、购物等相关内容。 【详解】 1．材料开头提到“Wild Animal Park City's Plumbing & Heating Best Hotel Shopping Coupon”，并说明“Watch animals’ ride performances”在Wild Animal Park，因此可以在野生动物园观看动物骑乘表演。 2．材料中City’s Plumbing & Heating是管道维修服务，浴室地面被水淹没属于管道漏水问题，因此会联系该公司求助。 3．材料中“Special sights:Facing the sea First-class hotel European restaurant Coffee shop ; Television ;Night club”对应的电话是3657-6446，因此想看海景可拨打该号码。 4．材料提到“Show this coupon at the bookstore to get a 10% discount on any book.”，说明在书店使用优惠券可获得任何书籍10%的折扣。 5．材料中提到了Service（管道维修等）、Shopping（书店优惠券）、Performances（动物表演），未提及Concerts（音乐会）。 （2026·新疆·二模） 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello, Everyone! Here are some clubs for you to join this term! You can choose to join: · The teachers in the clubs are excellent. They will teach you more knowledge and skills. · There are few spaces (名额) for each club. Sign up (报名) early to get your first choice! Time: March 3rd: 9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Place: the Students’ Center For more information, please call Mrs. Green at 998-666 or e-mail to Youngclub@sina.com. You also can come to the center to sign up. We’re waiting for you! 1．You can’t choose to join the ________ Club this term. A．Cooking B．Chess C．Tennis D．Painting 2．What do you know about the clubs? A．There are seven clubs in all. B．There are many spaces for each club. C．There are excellent teachers. D．The teachers teach a little knowledge. 3．You can sign up to join the club at ________ on March 3rd. A．8:30 a.m. B．3:00 p.m. C．5:00 p.m. D．9:00 p.m. 4．You have ________ ways to get more information about joining the clubs. A．two B．three C．four D．five 5．You can most probably read the text from ________. A．a school website B．a travel magazine C．a science book D．a storybook 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇校园社团招募通知，面向学生发布本学期社团招新信息，介绍了可参与的社团类型、师资优势、报名时间/地点及咨询方式。 【详解】 1．文中展示的社团图标包含烹饪、乐器、唱歌、摄影、国际象棋、网球等，未提及绘画社团，因此无法选择该社团。 2．方框一“The teachers in the clubs are excellent.”说明老师很优秀。 3．方框二“Time: March 3rd: 9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m.”报名时间为上午9点至下午4点30分，只有3:00 p.m.在该时间段内。 4．方框二“For more information, please call Mrs. Green at 998-666 or e-mail to Yongclub@sina.com. You also can come to the center to sign up.”获取信息的三种方式为：①打电话咨询②发邮件咨询③到学生中心现场咨询，因此是三种方式。 5．本文是校园社团招新通知，内容围绕校园活动、学生中心、校内联系方式展开，最可能刊登在学校网站。 主题02 人与社会 （2026·北屯中学·一模） 根据表格内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Dear readers, China is getting stronger and stronger. And China’s products are everywhere around the world. They are popular not only because of the good price but also because of the good quality. There are many famous products in China. Now our newspaper, Changing China, is collecting the introduction of special local products. ①Name: kite Made in: Weifang History: Over 2,000 years Material: Bamboo, paper or cloth or plastic, string Use: Sending messages (in the old days); for fun and exercise (today) Meaning: People’s wishes for a better life ②Name: china Made in: Jingdezhen History: About 4,200 years Material: clay Use: Being enjoyed by people; holding things Meaning: A symbol of traditional Chinese culture There are some ways you can contact us: *Send an e-mail to us. The e-mail address is newchaningchina@163.com. *Leave a message on our WeChat public account ”. *Write to us.No.75 Helping Rd, Xi’an. Come and introduce the special products in your hometown! 1．What kind of writing is the text? A．News. B．Story. C．E-mail. D．Notice. 2．In ancient times, the kites were used to ________. A．hold things B．keep healthy C．send messages D．celebrate the festivals 3．The underlined word “contact” probably means “________” in the text. A．联系 B．获得 C．对比 D．竞争 4．How long is the kite history? A．More than 2,000 years. B．About 4,200 years. C．Less than 2,000 years. D．More than 4,200 years. 5．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To show how strong our country has become. B．To make people know more about kites and china. C．To show good price and quality of China’s products. D．To ask more people to introduce their special local products. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了中国的一些有名的地方特产，并邀请读者分享他们家乡的独特产品。 【详解】 1．推理判断题。根据表格中的信息，文章是关于“Changing China”报纸收集特别地方产品的介绍，该信息是以通知的形式发布的。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Use: Sending messages (in the old days)”可知，风筝在古代被用来传递信息。故选C。 3．词义猜测题。根据表格的结尾部分提到的几种与他们联系的方法，如电子邮件、微信、写信等，可以推测“contact”在此处的意思是“联系”。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“History: Over 2,000 years”可知，风筝的历史超过2000年。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。根据“Come and introduce the special products in your hometown!”可以推测，这篇文章的目的是邀请更多的人介绍他们家乡的特别地方产品。故选D。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $