精品解析：河北省玉田县第一中学2025-2026学年高一年级下学期第三次阶段性考试英语试题

玉田一中高一年级下学期第三次阶段性考试 英语 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the concert begin? A. At 5:45. B. At 6:40. C. At 6:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hurry up, the concert is about to start. M: Oh, come on, it’s just quarter past 5. There’s still 45 minutes left. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman like her coffee? A. With sugar and milk. B. With milk only. C. With sugar only. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’d like a cup of coffee with milk only. What about you? M: Also a cup of coffee, but with sugar and milk. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: It has been raining for almost two weeks. I think everyone is tired of this rainy season. M: The weather broadcast said that it would turn sunny the day after tomorrow. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 For which subject is Emily fully prepared? A. Maths. B. English. C. Physics. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Emily, have you prepared well for the coming midterm examination? W: Oh, I think so. Except for math and physics. You know, it's impossible for me to do them as well as my English. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman buy for her mother? A. A necklace. B. Earrings. C. A coat. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Tomorrow is Mother’s Day, so what have you bought for Mom? W: I had planned to buy a necklace or a pair of earrings, but they are too expensive, so I bought her a coat instead. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where will the woman go for her holiday? A. Dalian. B. Lijiang. C. Dali. 7. How will the woman go travelling? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Jane, where are you going this holiday? W: I planned to go traveling with my family to Dalian, but recently we changed our mind to go to Lijiang. M: Great. You know I’ve been dreaming of going to Dali and Lijiang. Will you go by train or by car? W: Neither, actually. We chose to go by plane. We went to a travel agency last month and they will get everything ready and we will set off next Monday. M: Sounds wonderful. I’m sure you will have a good time and really enjoy yourselves. W: Yes, I hope so. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman need her book back? A. She doesn’t trust Lily. B. She needs it to look for some information. C. She is angry with Lily. 9. What will the woman probably do? A. Apologize to Lily. B. Ask for the book back. C. Give the book to Lily. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Why are you so unhappy? W: I quarrelled with lily this morning. M: What did you argue about? W: She borrowed a book from me last week and promised to return in two days, but she couldn't find it when I asked for it back today. M: Well, she should return it to you on time. W: Yes. But she got angry too quickly. Maybe she thought I did not trust her. M: Do you need the book very urgently? W: I have to finish my paper this weekend, so I need it to look for some information. M: Well, talk to her about it tomorrow. She probably feels as bad about it as you do. W: I guess you're right. I should apologize to her. M: Of course you should. Don't let a silly argument ruin a long friendship. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does the man refuse to go shopping? A. He is busy with his work. B. He has nothing to buy. C. It’s too hot outside. 11. What does the woman want to buy? A. A T-shirt and a pair of sunglasses. B. A T-shirt and a dress. C. A dress and a pair of sunglasses. 12. What will the man do next week? A. Go to a birthday party. B. Go on a business trip. C. Go to summer camp. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you finished your work? I want to go shopping. There are lots of things that we need to buy. M: Oh, my work is finished but it’s so hot outside. Why not shop online? W: Good idea. Let’s make a list first. I need a T-shirt and a dress. You know, I will go to Kate’s birthday party next week and none of my dresses are suitable. Do you need anything? You said you would be on a business trip next week. M: Oh, I think I need a pair of sunglasses. W: OK, a pair of sunglasses. Oh, what will our son need during summer camp? Do you have any idea? M: You’d better ask him. Here he comes. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. A wonderful restaurant. B. The birthday cake. C. Their mother’s birthday party. 14. When will the birthday cake be ready? A. In two weeks. B. In one week. C. Tomorrow. 15. What gift will the man give his mother? A. Some flowers. B. A hand-made card. C. A photo album. 16. What can we learn about the restaurant? A. The speakers’ wedding ceremony was held there. B. It will take charge of everything but the birthday cake. C. It is expensive but worth the money. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: How is the plan for our mother’s birthday party going? W: Very well. We started organizing everything early to ensure the party runs smoothly. The only thing that isn’t ready yet is the birthday cake. M: When will that be ready? W: It will be ready just on the day of her birthday to make sure it is fresh. M: Her birthday is in two weeks, so that should be okay. So everything has been well prepared. W: Yes, what gift will you buy for her? I’ve bought her a coat and your brother Tom will buy her some flowers. Our daughter has made a card. M: Oh, I’ve collected all the pictures of the family and I’m planning to make a photo album. W: Wow, that will be a big surprise for mother. M: Yes. So which restaurant will the party be held at? W: The Palace Restaurant. They’ll take care of everything, including the birthday cake. I’m sure they’ll do a good job. M: Oh yes, it’s an excellent restaurant. A friend of mine had her wedding ceremony there and she said it was perfect, though very expensive. W: Yes, but we think it will be worth it. The people there are all experienced. M: I think you have made the right decision. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long did the construction of the Hong Kong Space Museum take? A. About three years. B. About four years. C. About five years. 18. What made the museum one of the most famous landmarks in Hong Kong? A. Its location. B. Its wide covering area. C. Its unique egg-shaped roof. 19. Which of the following is beneath the east wing of the museum? A. The Hall of Astronomy. B. Workshops and offices. C. The Lecture Hall. 20. How many thematic exhibition halls are there in the museum? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome to the Hong Kong Space Museum. Its construction began in 1977 and it was finished in October 1980. It aims to help the public to learn more about astronomy and space science. The unique egg-shaped roof made it one of the most famous landmarks in Hong Kong. The museum consists of two wings, east and west. The former has an egg-shaped bench structure. Beneath it are the Hall of Space Science, workshops, offices and so on. The west wing houses consist of the Hall of Astronomy, the Lecture Hall, the gift shop and offices. The museum is also the first museum in the world to possess a fully automatic control system. The museum has two thematic exhibition halls, the Hall of Space Science on the ground floor and the Hall of Astronomy on the first floor. The exhibits, mainly interactive, enable visitors to learn through a series of entertaining and educational experiences. Last but not least, the museum organizes plenty of extension activities each year, including astronomy happy hours, astronomy competitions, lectures and astronomy film shows. You can find more information on the museum’s website. 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。 A Want a wonderful travel in London? Don’t miss the following! Cartoon Museum This highly entertaining London tourist attraction covers the history and development of British cartoons from the 18th century to the present day. You can find a detailed collection of all types of cartoons in this museum including caricatures (讽刺漫画) and rare examples of cartoon art: it’s an ideal place to entertain kids of all ages as well as a serious collection for animation enthusiasts. There are over nine hundred pieces on exhibit and the museum regularly holds events where both children and adults can participate. Booking for these events is recommended due to the popularity year round of this London Museum. Telephone: 020 7580 8155 Chislehurst Caves Chislehurst in London is home to chalk caves that were mined by hand for over 8,000 years. A tour of these caves is an exciting way to see how British people have impacted on their environment over thousands of years. Telephone: 020 8467 3264 The Old Operating Theatre Museum The Old Operating Theatre Museum is one London museum offering a fascinating insight into the medical profession of the past. This 300-year old herb garret (阁楼) is Britain’s only surviving operating theatre, with a wooden operating table and an observation stand, from which visitors can witness surgery performed. Telephone: 020 7188 2679 Curzon Mayfair Cinema Museum Recently voted one of London’s best cinemas by Time Out readers, the Curzon Mayfair cinema is everything you would expect from this particular part of town: luxurious (奢华的) and tasteful. Showing mostly art-house and independent films, the Curzon Mayfair is unique in the world of London cinema for its role in screening these films for industry and press. Telephone: 033 3321 0104 21. What can we learn from the Cartoon Museum? A. It is designed only for kids. B. It is the oldest cartoon museum in Britain. C. Visitors can take part in the activities held in it. D. One must book the museum in advance to visit it. 22. Which will you call up if you’d like to know surgery of the past? A. 020 7580 8155. B. 020 7188 2679. C. 033 3321 0104. D. 020 8467 3264. 23. Which of the following may attract a nature lover? A. Chislehurst Caves. B. Cartoon Museum. C. Curzon Mayfair Cinema Museum. D. The Old Operating Theatre Museum. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一则广告。文章介绍想在伦敦旅行愉快的游客不能错过的地方。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cartoon Museum中---the museum regularly holds events where both children and adults can participate.“博物馆定期举办儿童和成人都能参加的活动。”可知，我们能从卡通博物馆了解到游客可以参加在里面举行的活动。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Old Operating Theatre Museum中---from which visitors can witness surgery performed.可知，如果你想知道过去的外科手术，你会打020 7188 2679电话。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据Chislehurst Caves中A tour of these caves is an exciting way to see how British people have impacted on their invironment over thousands of years.“参观这些洞穴是一种令人兴奋的方式，可以看到几千年来英国人是如何影响他们的环境的。”由此推知，Chislehurst Caves可能会吸引自然爱好者。故选A。 B Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain (保持) a healthy lifestyle. Group exercise is challenging, yet fun! Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body. However, studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups, it’s not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health. It’s an opportunity to be social and improve your strength. Additionally, group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal inspire people to work hard. Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support people receive from the instructor. Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don’t want to embarrass themselves. If you feel that way, then group training is an even better option for you. It’s a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction of a fitness instructor. If you’re tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored, you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that will keep your workout on track. Don’t let fitness frighten you! If you’re serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle, it’s extremely important to surround yourself with people who’ll provide you with the proper emotional support. Surround yourself with people who encourage and understand you! Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class with a friend. Plan to go for a jog together. Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar! Fitness can be both fun and social! Surrounding yourself with people who’ll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals. First, decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive. Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive. 24. Why is group exercise more beneficial according to Paragraph 1? A. It can help set practical goals. B. It can improve physical fitness. C. It can reduce stress and anxiety. D. It can create a sense of belonging. 25. What does the underlined word “upbeat” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Peaceful. B. Boring. C. Cheerful. D. Annoying. 26. What can be learnt from the text? A. Support from friends matters. B. Doing sports alone is harmful. C. We should often eat out with friends. D. Jogging is the most beneficial sport. 27. What may be the best title for the text? A. Ways to do group exercise B. Group exercise, better health C. Without friends, without health D. Benefits of doing exercise 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了团体运动的好处，和其他人一起运动可以和他人进行交流，从而获得支持，也能够得到一些无形的好处。团体运动是改善身体状况的最有效的方法之一，并有益于保持健康的生活方式。作者主要从三个方面说明了团体运动的好处。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句Additionally, group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal inspire people to work hard.可知此外，团体运动创造了一种社区感觉和共同的目标激励人们努力工作。由此可知，团体运动可以创造一种归属感，所以更有益。故选D。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据后文that will keep your workout on track.可知如果你厌倦了在健身房里浪费时间和无聊，参加一个一个乐观的团体健身班可以让你的锻炼保持在正轨上。故划线单词意思为“乐观的，快乐的”。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句If you’re serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle, it’s extremely important to surround yourself with people who’ll provide you with the proper emotional support.可知如果你真的想要过一种健康的生活方式，和那些能给你提供适当情感支持的人在一起是非常重要的。由此可知，朋友的感情支持很重要。故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain a healthy lifestyle.可知团体运动是提高身体素质和保持健康生活方式的最有效方法之一。结合下文内容可推断，文章的主要内容是在说团体运动的好处，团体运动包含的好处主要是因为大家在一起运动，不仅生理上会有一些好处，而且团队内其他成员会给你支持，教练也会给你们一些信息上的支持。故B选项“团体运动，身体更健康”符合文章标题。故选B。 【点睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)。文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。如第四小题，根据第一段第一句Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain a healthy lifestyle.可知团体运动是提高身体素质和保持健康生活方式的最有效方法之一。文章的主要内容是在说团体运动的好处，团体运动包含的好处主要是因为大家在一起运动，不仅生理上会有一些好处，而且团队内其他成员会给你支持，教练也会给你们一些信息上的支持。故B选项“团体运动，身体更健康”符合文章标题。故选B。 C Finding fish is going to get harder as climate change continues to heat the world’s oceans. A new study finds that warming seas over the past 80 years have reduced the sustainable catch of 124 species of fish and shellfish. Sustainable catch refers to the amount that can be harvested without doing long-term damage to the health of populations of some species. Overfishing has made that decline worse, researchers say. Overfishing refers to catching so many fish that the size of the population falls. In some parts of the world, such as the heavily fished Sea of Japan, the decrease is as high as 35 percent. That’s a loss of more than one in every three fish. Researchers examined changes in 235 populations of fish and shellfish between 1930 and 2010. Those fish populations spread far apart across 38 ocean regions. Temperature changes vary from one ocean site to another. But on average over that time, Earth’s sea-surface temperatures have risen by about half a degree Celsius. On average, that warming has caused the sustainable catch to drop by 4.1 percent, the study found. About 8 percent of the fish and shellfish populations the team studied saw losses as a result of the ocean warming. However, about 4 percent of some populations increased. That’s because certain species have thrived in warmer waters. One example is a kind of black sea fish. It lives along the northeastern U.S. coast. As warming continues, these fish will reproduce faster until they reach their limit. About 3.2 billion people worldwide rely on seafood as a source of food. That means it’s urgent for commercial fishing fleets and regulators to consider how climate change is affecting the health of all of those fish in the sea. 28. What does the new study discover? A. Overfishing is to blame for fish health. B. Warming seas cause fewer fish and shellfish. C. Seafood matters to people’s health worldwide. D. The living regions of fish and shellfish are different. 29. What does the underlined word “thrived” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Survived narrowly. B. Disappeared soon. C. Decreased sharply. D. Developed quickly. 30. What do we know about species of fish and shellfish? A. About 8 percent of them suffered from a great loss. B. About 35 percent of them survived in the Sea of Japan. C. About 3.2 billion species have been saved up to now. D. About 80 species have died out because of warming seas. 31. From which is the text probably taken? A. A cooking guide. B. A science magazine. C. A news review. D. A health brochure. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。随着气候变化继续使全球海洋升温，寻找鱼类将变得更加困难。一项新的研究发现，在过去的80年里，海洋变暖已经减少了124种鱼类和贝类的可持续捕捞。可持续捕鱼量指的是在不损害某些物种种群健康的情况下可以收获的数量。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句A new study finds that warming seas over the past 80 years have reduced the sustainable catch of 124 species of fish and shellfish.（一项新的研究发现，在过去的80年里，海洋变暖已经减少了124种鱼类和贝类的可持续捕捞。）可知新研究发现海洋变暖导致鱼类和贝类减少。故选B。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据下文举出的例子One example is a kind of black sea fish. It lives along the northeastern U.S. coast. As warming continues, these fish will reproduce faster until they reach their limit.（例如一种黑海鱼类。它生活在美国东北部海岸。随着气候变暖的持续，这些鱼的繁殖速度会越来越快，直到达到极限。）可知某些物种会在温暖的水域迅速繁衍生息。故可推测划线单词意思为“迅速繁殖；发展迅速”。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句About 8 percent of the fish and shellfish populations the team studied saw losses as a result of the ocean warming.（研究小组所研究的鱼类和贝类种群中，约有8%的数量因海洋变暖而减少。）可知大约8%的鱼类和贝类种群减少。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段A new study finds that warming seas over the past 80 years have reduced the sustainable catch of 124 species of fish and shellfish.（一项新的研究发现，在过去的80年里，海洋变暖已经减少了124种鱼类和贝类的可持续捕捞。）以及文章主要内容主要围绕海洋变暖对鱼类和贝类造成的影响可知文章最有可能摘自科学杂志。故选B。 D Most online fraud (诈骗) involves identity theft. Passwords help. But many can be guessed. Newer phones, tablets, laptops and desktop computers often have strengthened security with fingerprint and facial recognition. But these can be imitated. That is why a new approach, behavioural biometrics (生物统计学), is gaining ground. It relies on the wealth of measurements made by today’s devices. These include data from sensors that reveal how people hold their phones when using them, how they carry them and even the way they walk. Touchscreens, keyboards and mice can be monitored to show the distinctive ways in which someone’s fingers and hands move. These features can then be used to determine whether someone attempting to make a transaction (交易) is likely to be the device’s habitual user. “Behavioural biometrics make it possible to identify an individual’s unique motion fingerprint”, says John Whaley, head of Unifyid, a firm in Silicon Valley that is involved in the field. When coupled with information about a user’s finger pressure and speed on the touchscreen, as well as a device’s regular places of use — as revealed by its GPS unit that user’s identity can be pretty well determined. Used wisely, behavioural biometrics could be a great benefit. In fact, Unifyid and an unnamed car company are even developing a system that unlocks the doors of a vehicle once the pace of the driver, as measured by his phone, is recognised. Used unwisely, however, the system would become yet another electronic spy on people’s privacy, permitting complete strangers to monitor your every action, from the moment you reach for your phone in the morning, to when you throw it on the floor at night. 32. What is behavioural biometrics for? A. To ensure network security. B. To identify network crime. C. To track online fraud. D. To gather online data. 33. How does behavioural biometrics work? A. By restricting and detecting the access to an account of users. B. By spotting and revealing a device’s regular places of use. C. By monitoring and comparing the ways users interact with devices. D. By offering and analyzing the operating system of devices. 34. What’s the author’s attitude towards behavioural biometrics? A. Doubtful. B. Concerned. C. Objective. D. Unfavorable. 35. From which section of a magazine can this passage possibly be taken? A. Health and wealth. B. Science and technology. C. Finance and economics. D. Books and arts. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了一项密码安全技术——行为生物识别技术，这种技术使得识别个体独特的运动指纹成为可能。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Passwords help. But many can be guessed. Newer phones, tablets, laptops and desktop computers often have strengthened security with fingerprint and facial recognition. But these can be imitated. That is why a new approach, behavioural biometrics (生物统计学), is gaining ground.(密码是起作用的，但很多都可以猜到。较新的手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑和台式电脑经常使用指纹和面部识别加强安全性。但这些都可以模仿。这就是为什么一种新的方法——行为生物识别，正在取得进展)”可推断，行为生物识别用来确保网络安全。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It relies on the wealth of measurements made by today’s devices. These include data from sensors that reveal how people hold their phones when using them, how they carry them and even the way they walk.(它依赖于今天的设备所做的大量测量。这些数据包括来自传感器的数据，这些数据揭示了人们在使用手机时是如何持有手机的，是如何携带手机的，甚至包括他们走路的方式)”可知，行为识别技术通过监视和比较用户与设备交互的方式起作用的。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Used wisely, behavioural biometrics could be a great benefit.(明智地使用，行为生物识别技术可能是一个巨大的好处)”以及“Used unwisely, however, the system would become yet another electronic spy on people’s privacy, permitting complete strangers to monitor your every action, from the moment you reach for your phone in the morning, to when you throw it on the floor at night.(然而，如果使用不当，该系统将成为另一个侵犯人们隐私的电子间谍，让完全陌生的人能够监视你的每一个举动，从你早晨拿起手机的那一刻，到你晚上将手机扔在地板上的瞬间)”可推断，作者对于生物识别技术的态度是客观的。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段的“That is why a new approach, behavioural biometrics (生物统计学), is gaining ground.(这就是为什么一种新的方法——行为生物识别，正在取得进展)”以及下文的解释可知，本文讲述了一项安全技术生物识别技术，因此推断本文很有可能出自杂志的科学技术版块。 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。 With time and experience, most adults know that not getting enough sleep can be harmful to us. Too bad, teens don’t see that connection so clearly. It’s up to parents to convey the importance of sleeping enough. ___36___ Play up the positives. Sometimes it helps to point out the benefits that come with changing behavior. In this case, not only will quality sleep help teens focus better in school and feel happier overall, it can improve the appearance of their skin.___37___ Lay stress on consistency. A lot of teenagers, and even grown­ups, think they can spend less time on shut­eye during the week if they make up for it on the weekend. Not true. An extra hour or two of sleep on Saturday and Sunday can do us more harm than good. ___38___As a result, it is hard to fall asleep at the appropriate time on Sunday evening. Give the hard facts. ___39___That’s why it’s so important to explain what it feels like to be too tired to get behind the wheel. Promise your teen that he can always call you to pick him up no matter where he is or what time it is, if he’s too sleepy to drive. ___40___Sleep isn’t as fun as texting with friends and it seems less necessary than cramming for an exam. Help your teen view sleep as a priority (优先事项) by making it one in your own life as well. Set up a family charging station for electronic devices outside of the bedrooms, so phones can be powered up overnight without tempting (引诱) anyone to check messages. Leave your own devices there when you go to bed. Rarely is anything so important that it can’t wait until after a good night’s sleep. A. Lead by example. B. Set aside quality family time. C. These four tips will show you how. D. It disturbs a person's internal body clock. E. It is important for us to realize the importance of a good sleep. F. It's reported that one out of five traffic accidents involves a sleepy driver. G. It also keeps them from getting sick and helps them keep a healthy weight. 【答案】36. C 37. G 38. D 39. F 40. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是说明文。作为一名家长，如何让自己的孩子拥有足够的睡眠呢？对此，作者提出了一些有用的建议。 【36题详解】 综合全文内容和结构可以看出，本文主要提出了一些建议，关于如何让孩子拥有足够的睡眠。C. These four tips will show you how. “这四条建议将会告诉你如何做”总启下文。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据第二段内容可以看出，主要讲述足够睡眠给孩子们带来的好处。G. It also keeps them from getting sick and helps them keep a healthy weight.“它还让他们远离疾病，并帮助他们保持健康的体重”，符合语境。故选G。 【38题详解】 根据空前的An extra hour or two of sleep on Saturday and Sunday can do us more harm than good.本段讲述星期一到星期五不按时睡觉而在周末补觉所带来的恶果。D项“它打扰一个人的生物钟”在逻辑上与前后内容一致。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据空后的That’s why it’s so important to explain what it feels like to be too tired to get behind the wheel. 可 知，这就是为什么解释疲劳驾驶的感觉是如此重要的原因。选 项 承 接 下 文。故 F项“据报道，五分之一的交通事故与司机犯困有关。”符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 本空位于段首。根据后文Set up a family charging station for electronic devices outside of the bedrooms, so phones can be powered up overnight without tempting anyone to check messages. Leave your own devices there when you go to bed.可知，手机在卧室外充电，这样就免于看手机信息，睡觉时，就把手机放在那里。所以本段大意讲述的是家长要以身作则。故A项“以身作则”为本段的标题。故选A。 第三部分 完形填空（共两节，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。　　 I got aboard and sat down in my seat. It was going to be a long flight. Around me were some ____41____. “Where are you headed?” I asked. “Lakes Air Base and then to the front.” After about an hour, an announcement was made that box lunches were ____42____ for five dollars. The journey would be several hours, and I decided to buy one. As I ____43____ for my wallet, I heard a soldier ask his fellows if he would buy lunch. “No, that seems much money for just a box lunch.” I looked around at the other soldiers. ____44____ were buying lunch. I walked to the back of the plane and ____45____ the flight attendant a fifty-dollar bill. “Take a lunch to all those soldiers,” I said. She seized my arms tightly. Her eyes wet with tears, she ____46____ me, “My son is a soldier in the front... it’s almost like you are doing it for him.” Picking up ten boxes, she headed to the soldiers. After eating, on my way to the rest room I was ____47____ by a man. “I saw what you did and I want to be part of it.” With this, he handed me twenty-five dollars. Soon after I returned to my seat, I ____48____ the Flight Captain coming, looking at the seat numbers as he walked. When he got to my row he stopped, smiled, held out his ____49____, and said, “I want to ____50____ your hand.” I stood and took his hand. With a loud voice he said, “I was a soldier. ____51____, someone bought me a lunch. It was such an act of ____52____ that I never forgot.” I was a little bit ____53____ when applause rang out from all of the passengers. These soldiers were giving their all for our country. I could only give them a couple of meals. When we ____54____, I gathered my belongings and started to leave. A man stopped me, put something in my pocket, and walked away without a word. Another twenty-five dollars! Seeing the soldiers ____55____ at the terminal, I walked over to them and handed them fifty dollars. As I walked lightheartedly to my car, I prayed for their safe return. 41. A. strangers B. soldiers C. attendants D. passengers 42. A. special B. reasonable C. free D. available 43. A. prepared B. sent C. reached D. paid 44. A. None B. Some C. Many D. All 45. A. lent B. showed C. handed D. charged 46. A. advised B. greeted C. inspired D. thanked 47. A. praised B. stopped C. attracted D. discovered 48. A. saw B. heard C. imagined D. guessed 49. A. tongue B. arm C. head D. hand 50. A. feel B. seize C. shake D. check 51. A. Once B. Later C. Recently D. Frequently 52. A. performance B. kindness C. bravery D. wisdom 53. A. embarrassed B. relieved C. overjoyed D. satisfied 54. A. separated B. landed C. paused D. chatted 55. A. training B. shouting C. gathering D. marching 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者在飞机上自费为士兵们购买午餐，他的善举感动了空乘、乘客和机长，有两个人还给他捐款，最终作者将收到的捐款又转赠给士兵们，传递了敬意。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：我周围是一些士兵。A. strangers陌生人；B. soldiers士兵；C. attendants服务员；D. passengers乘客。根据下文“Lakes Air Base and then to the front.”可知，这些人是前往军事基地和前线的士兵。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：大约一小时后，广播通知说盒饭有售，每份五美元。A. special特殊的；B. reasonable合理的；C. free免费的；D. available可获得的。根据下文“I decided to buy one”可知，作者决定买一份午饭，说明广播通知的是盒饭有售。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：当我伸手去拿钱包时，我听到一名士兵问他的同伴是否要买午餐。A. prepared准备；B. sent发送；C. reached伸手；D. paid支付。根据上文“I decided to buy one”可知，作者决定买一份午饭，因此是伸手去拿钱包。 【44题详解】 考查代词。句意：没有士兵在买午餐。A. None没有一个；B. Some一些；C. Many许多；D. All全部。根据上文“No, that seems much money for just a box lunch.”可知，士兵说午餐太贵了，因此是没有士兵买午餐。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：我走到飞机后部，递给空乘人员一张五十美元的钞票。A. lent借出；B. showed展示；C. handed递交；D. charged收费。根据下文“Take a lunch to all those soldiers”可知，作者为那些士兵买了午餐，因此是将五十美元钞票递给空乘人员。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：她泪眼汪汪地感谢我：“我的儿子在前线当兵……就好像你是在为他做一样。”A. advised建议；B. greeted问候；C. inspired激励；D. thanked感谢。根据下文“My son is a soldier in the front... it’s almost like you are doing it for him.”可知，空乘人员的儿子也是士兵，她因作者买午餐的行为而感动，因此是感谢作者。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：吃完饭后，在去洗手间的路上，我被一名男子拦住了。A. praised赞扬；B. stopped（使）停下；C. attracted吸引；D. discovered发现。根据下文“I saw what you did and I want to be part of it.”可知，该男士想参与善举，因此是拦住作者。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：我回到座位后不久，看见机长走过来，边走边看座位号。A. saw看见；B. heard听见；C. imagined想象；D. guessed猜测。根据下文“the Flight Captain coming, looking at the seat numbers as he walked”可知，作者看到机长走过来，以及他边走边看座位号。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：当他走到我这一排时，他停下来，微笑着伸出手说：“我想和你握手。”A. tongue舌头；B. arm手臂；C. head头；D. hand手。根据下文“I stood and took his hand.”可知，作者站起来握住了机长的手，说明机长是微笑着伸出手。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：当他走到我这一排时，他停下来，微笑着伸出手说：“我想和你握手。”A. feel感觉；B. seize抓住；C. shake握手；D. check检查。根据下文“I stood and took his hand.”可知，作者站起来握住了机长的手，说明机长表示想和作者握手，shake one’s hand是固定搭配，意为“与……握手”。 【51题详解】 考查副词。句意：曾经有人给我买过午餐。A. Once曾经；B. Later后来；C. Recently最近；D. Frequently频繁地。根据上文“I was a soldier.”可知，机长介绍自己以前的身份，指出曾经也有人给自己买过午餐。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：那是如此善意的举动，我从未忘记。A. performance表演；B. kindness善良；C. bravery勇敢；D. wisdom智慧。根据上文“someone bought me a lunch”可知，有人给机长买过午餐，这是善意的举动。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当所有乘客爆发出掌声时，我有点尴尬。A. embarrassed尴尬的；B. relieved宽慰的；C. overjoyed欣喜若狂的；D. satisfied满意的。根据下文“These soldiers were giving their all for our country. I could only give them a couple of meals.”可知，作者觉得相比于士兵，自己只是做了小事，所以当所有乘客鼓掌时，他感到有点尴尬。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：当我们着陆后，我收拾好行李准备离开。A. separated分离；B. landed着陆；C. paused暂停；D. chatted聊天。根据下文“I gathered my belongings and started to leave”可知，作者收拾行李准备离开，说明飞机着陆了。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：看到士兵们在航站楼聚集，我走过去递给他们五十美元。A. training训练；B. shouting喊叫；C. gathering聚集；D. marching行进。根据下文“at the terminal”可知，下飞机后，作者看到士兵们在航站楼聚集。 第四部分　表达运用(共两节, 满分55分) 第一节 选词填空(每题1分,满分10分) 选词填空 postponed rejected march insurance mission indicate claim minorities current fatal attach judge 56. The committee ________ his application for further study because of his lack of relevant experience. 57. It is necessary for every traveller to buy travel ________ before setting off for long-distance trips. 58. Doctors regard saving patients’ lives as their lifelong ________ without any complaint. 59. Some businessmen ________ that their products can cure all kinds of physical discomfort, which is untrue. 60. The government has passed laws to protect the equal rights of ethnic ________ in the country. 61. Scientists are studying the ________ situation of ocean pollution and putting forward useful solutions. 62. Lack of timely treatment will lead to ________ damage to one’s heart and brain. 63. Most people ________ great importance to the advice given by professional medical workers. 64. We should not ________ others simply by their appearance or family background. 65. The sports meeting had to be ________ due to the continuous heavy rain these days. 【答案】56. rejected 57. insurance 58. mission 59. claim 60. minorities 61. current 62. fatal 63. attach 64. judge 65. postponed 【解析】 【56题详解】 考查动词。句意：委员会因为他缺乏相关经验而拒绝了他的深造申请。空处作谓语，结合“his lack of relevant experience”可推知，动词过去式rejected“拒绝”符合题意，表示“拒绝了他的深造申请”。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：每个旅行者在出发长途旅行前购买旅行保险是必要的。空处作buy的宾语，结合“before setting off for long-distance trips”可推知，名词insurance“保险”符合题意，表示“购买旅行保险”。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：医生把拯救病人生命视为他们终生的使命，毫无怨言。空处作as的宾语，结合“saving patients’ lives”可推知，名词mission“使命”符合题意，表示“视为他们终生的使命”。 【59题详解】 考查动词。句意：一些商人声称他们的产品能治愈各种身体不适，这是不真实的。空处作谓语，结合“that their products can cure all kinds of physical discomfort”可推知，动词claim“声称”符合题意，后面常接that引导的宾语从句，表示“声称……”。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：政府已通过法律保护国内少数民族的平等权利。空处作of的宾语，结合“ethnic”可推知，名词复数minorities“少数民族”符合题意，表示“国内少数民族”。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：科学家正在研究海洋污染的当前情况并提出有用的解决方案。空处作修饰situation的定语，结合“situation of ocean pollution”可推知，形容词current“当前的”符合题意，表示“海洋污染的当前情况”。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：缺乏及时治疗会导致对心脏和大脑的致命损害。空处作修饰damage的定语，结合“Lack of timely treatment”可推知，形容词fatal“致命的”符合题意，表示“致命损害”。 【63题详解】 考查动词。句意：大多数人高度重视专业医疗工作者的建议。空处作谓语，结合“great importance to”可推知，动词attach“认为……具有”符合题意，attach importance to是固定搭配，意为“重视”。 【64题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们不应该仅仅根据外表或家庭背景来判断他人。空处和should not构成谓语，结合“their appearance or family background”可推知，动词judge“判断，评判”符合题意，表示“根据外表或家庭背景来判断他人”。 【65题详解】 考查动词。句意：由于这些天持续的大雨，运动会不得不被推迟。句中用have to do表示“不得不做某事”，结合“the continuous heavy rain these days”可推知，动词的过去分词postponed“推迟”符合题意，表示“不得不被推迟”。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not ____66____ (interest) in talking on camera. Don’t get ____67____ (discourage). Each interview ____68____ you get on the street shouldn’t be ____69____ (long) than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview ____70____ interview, you are getting a ____71____ (vary) of answers. If everyone is giving you ____72____ same answer, you won’t be able to use it. A safe number of ____73____ (interview) to conduct is about six to ten. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need. If your news station or school requires interviewees ____74____ (sign) release forms to appear on the air, don’t leave work without ____75____ (they). 【答案】66. interested 67. discouraged 68. that 69. longer 70. to 71. variety 72. the 73. interviews 74. to sign 75. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了街头采访的操作要点与相关注意事项。 【66题详解】 考查形容词。句意：如果有人告诉你她对镜头前交谈不感兴趣，那就换下一个人。由于be not interested in是固定搭配，表示“对……不感兴趣”，要将interest变成形容词interested。 【67题详解】 考查形容词。句意：不要灰心。本句中get作连系动词，后接形容词作表语，此处描述人的情绪状态，要将discourage变成形容词discouraged，表示“灰心的、气馁的”。 【68题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：你在街上进行的每一次采访都不应超过十分钟。______you get on the street是关系词引导的定语从句修饰先行词interview；先行词是事物名词且其前有修饰语Each，所填关系词在该从句中作宾语，关系代词that符合要求。 【69题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：你在街上进行的每一次采访都不应超过十分钟。根据空格后的标志词than可知，此处应用形容词long的比较级形式longer。 【70题详解】 考查介词。句意：确保在你逐个采访的过程中，你能得到各种各样的回答。from...to...是固定搭配，表示“从……到……”，此处填介词to。 【71题详解】 考查名词。句意：确保在你逐个采访的过程中，你能得到各种各样的回答。a variety of是固定短语，表示“各种各样的”，要将动词vary变成名词variety。 【72题详解】 考查冠词。句意：如果每个人都给你相同的答案，你就没法使用这些内容了。形容词same的前面要加定冠词the作修饰语，属于固定用法。 【73题详解】 考查名词。句意：稳妥的采访数量大约是六到十次。a number of后接可数名词的复数形式，interview的复数形式为interviews。 【74题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你的新闻台或学校要求受访者签署授权书才能出镜，不要没拿到它们就结束工作。require sb. to do sth.是固定结构，表示“要求某人做某事”，此处填动词不定式to sign。 【75题详解】 考查代词。句意：如果你的新闻台或学校要求受访者签署授权书才能出镜，不要没拿到它们就结束工作。介词without要接人称代词的宾格作宾语，此处指代前文的release forms，要将人称代词的主格they变成宾格them。 第三节 补全句子（每题1分，满分10分） 76. 我们是根据所拥有的信息做出的决定 We made our decision ________ the basis of the information we had. 【答案】on 【解析】 【详解】结合句意表示“根据”可知短语为on the basis of。 77. 我们对所造成的不便(向你)深表歉意。 We apologize (to you) ________ any inconvenience caused. 【答案】for 【解析】 【详解】表示“为……向……道歉”短语为apologize (to sb.) for sth.。 78. 如果我为你做这件事，我能得到什么回报？ If I do this for you, what do I get ________ return? 【答案】in 【解析】 【详解】表示“回报”短语为in return。 79. 昨天他盛装打扮去参加聚会，好像他被邀请了。 He dressed ________ and went to the party yesterday as if he had been invited. 【答案】up 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉意思对比可知，空处要翻译“盛装打扮”；空前给了dress的过去式dressed，dress up是固定短语，表示“盛装打扮”，副词up符合题干要求。 80. 有这个小男孩带路，我们找到他家没有困难。 ________ the boy leading the way, we had no difficulty in finding his home. 【答案】With 【解析】 【详解】此处是with的复合结构“with+宾语+doing”，位于句子，首字母大写。 81. 他们发现他们有很多共同之处，且彼此相处很好。 They found that they had a lot ________ common and got on well with each other. 【答案】in 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们发现他们有很多共同之处，且彼此相处很好。根据汉语提示“有很多共同之处”可知，此处应用固定短语have a lot in common，意为“有很多共同之处”，表示在某个方面有共同点。 82. 许多名人都创建了自己的“我的空间”页面，在那里他们可以回复粉丝。 Many famous people set ________ their own My Space Page where they could respond to their fans. 【答案】up 【解析】 【详解】表示“创建、建立”可用固定短语set up，在句中作谓语动词。 83. 尽管有很多困难，他设法完成了实验。 ________ spite of many difficulties, he managed to get through the experiment. 【答案】In 【解析】 【详解】表示“尽管”短语为in spite of，首字母大写。 84. 我想利用这次机会来表达我对于你的帮助的感谢。 I would like to take advantage ________ this chance to express my thanks for your help. 【答案】of 【解析】 【详解】根据句意和空格前的take advantage可知，此处考查固定搭配take advantage of“利用”。 85. 随着这个国家的消失，它自己独特的国家文化逐渐消失。 With the country disappearing, its own unique national culture faded ________. 【答案】away 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处需和faded搭配，表示“逐渐消失”，可用动词短语fade away。 第四节 英语书写（5分） Festivals are celebrated all around the world. They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has its different customs and unique charms. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude ,love, or peace is common in all festivals. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第五节 读后续写(满分15分) 86. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily was walking home from school, lost in thoughts about her math test, when a sudden movement ahead caught her eye. An elderly man, his white walking stick tapping nervously, stumbled (绊倒) awkwardly. He had tripped where the yellow tactile (触觉的) paving — the special path for the blind — disappeared under a parked delivery truck! His walking stick missed the curb edge entirely. Lily’s heart jumped. “Careful!” she cried, rushing forward just as he started to fall. She grabbed his arm firmly, steadying him. “Oh! Thank you, young lady,” the man breathed, his voice shaky. “The path… it disappeared suddenly. So confusing.” Lily felt a wave of sadness. “It’s okay,” she said gently. “Where are you going? I’ll help you get there safely.” Holding his arm, she carefully guided Mr. Evans (as he introduced himself) past the truck, around several bikes chained to a lamppost right on the path, and over a pile of rubbish bags blocking the way. Each barrier made Lily angrier. How could people be so thoughtless? After safely delivering Mr. Evans to his apartment building ten minutes away, Lily walked back slowly. This time, she really looked. Her eyes scanned the familiar streets with new understanding. The yellow paths meant to guide people who couldn’t see were constantly occupied: scooters (踏板车) leaned casually, café tables and chairs spread across them, cars parked with wheels crushing the vital ridges. It wasn’t just one truck; it was everywhere! Worry knotted her stomach. Mr. Evans could have been seriously hurt. How many others faced this danger every single day? Someone needed to make people see the problem, to make them care. But how? Suddenly, an idea came into Lily’s mind like a bright firework! 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “I can paint on the yellow tactile paving to draw more attention!” Lily thought. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With so many people painting together, the dull, ignored paths took on a new look. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: “I can paint on the yellow tactile paving to draw more attention!” Lily thought. She rushed home, grabbed her acrylic paints and stencils, and returned to the disrupted path. With careful strokes, she outlined bright red arrows around the obstacles and painted bold yellow stripes to reconnect the broken tactile paving. A café owner, curious, brought her a ladder to reach higher spots. Soon, a delivery rider paused to help mix colors, while a group of schoolkids stenciled “BLIND PATH — KEEP CLEAR!” in giant blue letters. With so many people painting together, the dull, ignored paths took on a new look. The next morning, Mr. Evans tapped his cane along the repainted route — no longer hesitating at missing ridges. At the crosswalk, a newly added braille plaque read: “Safe path ahead. Thank you, Lily & friends.” Neighbors now moved bikes and trash bins without being asked. Lily watched in joy as a young mother knelt to explain the paintings to her child: “These colors help people who can’t see walk safely.” The streets hadn’t just changed visually — they’d learned to care. 【解析】 【导语】本文以盲道改造为线索展开，讲述了Lily发现盲人Evans先生因被占用的盲道绊倒，决心解决问题。她用彩漆在盲道上绘制醒目标记和警示语，吸引路人加入。改造后的盲道变得清晰安全，Evans先生得以安全行走，社区也开始主动维护。通过这次行动，Lily不仅修复了道路，更唤醒了人们对视障群体需求的关注。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“‘我可以在黄色的触觉路面上画画，以吸引更多的注意力！’Lily想”可知，第一段可描写Lily拿来绘画工具改造路面，并吸引路人一起加入改造。 ②由第二段首句内容“有这么多人一起画画，那些沉闷、被忽视的小路呈现出了新的面貌”可知，第二段可描写Evans先生能够在盲道上安全行走，路人们也开始主动维护盲道的通行，社区的人们开始懂得关注视障群体需求。 2. 续写线索：Lily想到主意——Lily画画改造——路人被吸引加入——小路呈现新面貌——Evans先生安全行走——社区的积极转变 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①冲，奔：rush/run/dash ②抓住：grab/clutch/grasp ③返回：return/go back ④解释：explain/clarify 情绪类 ①好奇的：curious/inquisitive ②开心：joy/delight/happiness 【点睛】[高分句型1] Lily watched in joy as a young mother knelt to explain the paintings to her child: “These colors help people who can’t see walk safely.”  (as引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2] These colors help people who can’t see walk safely. (who引导限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转图到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out . a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes. every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束。听力。考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案划在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, hurry up. The concert is about to start. Come on. It's just quarter past five, and they're still forty five minutes left. Text two, i'd like a cup of coffee with milk only. What about you? Also a cup of coffee, but with sugar hand milk. Text three IT has been raining for almost two weeks. I think everyone is tired of this rain season. The weather broadcast said that he would turn Sunny the day after tomorrow. Text for Emily, have you prepared well for the coming midd term examination? Oh, I think so. Except for math and physics, you know it's impossible for me to do them as well as my english. Text five, tomorrow is mother's day, so what have you bought for mom? I had planned to buy a necklace or a pair of earrings, but they are too expensive, so I bought her a coat instead. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Test six, hi jane. Where are you going this holiday? I planned to go traveling with my family to dalian, but recently we changed our mind to go to lee. Jang, great. you. I've been dreaming of going to daily. And liang, will you go by train or by car? neither. Actually, we chose to go by plane. We went to a travel agency last month, and they will get everything ready, and we will set off next monday. Sounds wonderful. I'm sure you will have a good time and really enjoy yourselves. Yes, I . hope so. Hi jane, where are you going this holiday? I planned to go traveling with my family to dalian, but recently we changed our mind to go to lee. Jang, great. You know, i've been dreaming of going to daily. And will you go by train or by car? neither. Actually, we chose to go by plane. We went to a travel agency last month, and they will get everything ready, and we will set off next monday. Sounds wonderful. I'm sure you will have a good time and really enjoy yourselves. Yes, I hope so. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Test seven, why are you so unhappy? I quark with lily this morning. What did you argue about? SHE borrowed a book for me last week and promise to return in two days, but SHE couldn't find IT when I asked for IT back today. Well, SHE should return IT to you on time. Yes, but he got angry too quickly. Maybe he thought I did not trust her. Do you need the book very urgently? I have to finish my paper this weekend, so I needed to look for some information. Well, talk to, we're about IT tomorrow. SHE probably feels as bad about IT as you do. I guess you're right. I should apologize to her. Of course, you should not let a silly argument ruin a long friendship. Why are you so unhappy? I called with lily this morning. What did you argue about? SHE borrows a book for me last week and promise to return in two days, but SHE couldn't find IT when I asked for IT back today. Well, SHE should return IT to you on time. Yes, but he got angry too quickly. Maybe he thought, I did not trust her. Do you need the book very urgently? I have to finish my paper this weekend, so I needed to look for some information. Well, talk to her about IT tomorrow. SHE probably feels as bad about IT as you do. I guess you're right. I should apologize to her. Of course, you should not let a silly argument ruin a long friendship. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这。三个小题。Text date, have you finished your work? I want to go shopping. There are lots of things that we need to buy. Oh, my work is finished, but it's so hot outside. Why not shop online? Good idea. Let's make a list first. I need AT shirt and dress. You know, I will go to cate's birthday party next week, and none of my dresses are suitable. Do you need anything? You said you would be on a business trip next week? Oh, I think I need a pair of sunglasses. Okay, a pair of sunglasses. Oh, what will our Sunny during summer camp? Do you have any idea? You'd Better ask him here. Have you finished your work? I want to go shopping. There are lots of things that we need to buy. No, my work is finished, but it's so hot outside. Why not shop online? Good idea. Let's make a list first. I need AT shirt and address. You know, I will go to kite's birthday party next week, and none of my dresses are suitable. Do you need anything? You said you would be on a business trip next week? No, I think I need a pair of sunglasses. Okay, a pair of sunglasses. Oh, what will our Sunny during summer camp? Do you have any idea? You'd Better ask him. Here he comes. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, how was the plan for our mother's birthday party . going very well? We started organizing everything early to ensure the party run smoothly. The only thing that isn't ready yet is the birthday cake. When will that be ready? IT will be ready just on the day of her birthday to make sure IT is fresh. Her birthday is in two weeks, so that should be okay. So everything has been well. And yes, what gift will you buy for her? I've bought her a coat, and your brother tom will buy her some flowers. Our daughter has made a card. Oh, i've collected all the pictures of the family hand. I'm planning to make a photo album. Wow, that will be a big surprise for mother. yes. So which restaurant will the party be held at the . palace restaurant? They'll take care of everything, including the birthday cake. I'm sure they'll do a good job. Oh yes, it's an excEllent restaurant. A friend of mine had her wedding ceremony there, and he said he was perfect. So very expensive. yes, but we think IT will be worth at the people. There are all experienced. I think you've made the right decision. How was the plan for our mother's birthday . party going very well? We started organizing everything early to ensure the party runs smoothly. The only thing that isn't ready yet is the birthday cake. When will that be ready? IT will be ready just on the day of her birthday to make sure IT is fresh. Her birthday is in two weeks, so that should be okay. So everything has been well prepared. Yes, what gift will you buy for her? I've bought her a coat, and your brother tom will buy her some flowers. Our daughter has made a card. Oh, i've collected all the pictures of the family hand. I'm planning to make a photo album. Wow, that will be a big surprise for mother. yes. So which restaurant will the party be held at the . palace restaurant? They'll take care of everything, including the birthday cake. I'm sure they'll do a good job. Oh yes, it's an excEllent restaurant. A friend of mine had her wedding ceremony there, and he said IT was perfect, though very expensive. yes, but we think IT will be worth at the people. There are all experienced. I think you've made the right decision. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Texin welcomed to the home kong space museum. Its construction began in nineteen nineteen seventy seven, and IT was finished in october one thousand and eighty. IT aims to help the public to learn more about astronomy and space science. The unique egg shaped roof made IT one of the most famous landMarks in hongkong. The museum consists of two wings east and west. The former has an egg shaped bent structure, beneath that are the hall of space science workshops, offices and so on. The west warehouses consist of the hall of astronomy, the letter hall, the gift shop and offices. The museum is also the first museum in the world to possess a fully automatic control system. The museum has two thematic exhibition hall, the hall of space science on the ground floor and the hall of astronomy on the first floor. The exhibits, mainly interactive, enable visitors to learn through a series of entertaining and educational experiences. Last but not least, the museum organises plenty of extension activities each year, including astronomy happy hours, astronomy competitions, lectures and astronomy film shows. You can find more information on the museums website. Welcome to the hong kong space museum. Its construction began in nineteen nineteen seventy seven, and IT was spinning shed in october one thousand hundred and eighty. IT aims to help the public to learn more about astronomy and space science. The unique egg shaped roof made IT one of the most famous landMarks in haggan. The museum consists of two wings east and west. The former has an egg shaped bench structure, beneath that are the hall of space science workshops. Officers on the west wing houses consist of the hall of astronomy, the letter hall, the gift shop and offices. The museum is also the first museum in the world to possess a fully automatic control system. The museum has two thematic exhibition hall, the hall of space science on the ground floor and the hall of astronomy on the first floor. The exhibits, mainly interactive, enable visitors to learn through a series of entertaining and educational experiences. Last but not least, the museum organizes plenty of extension activities each year, including astronomy happy hours, astronomy competitions, lectures and astronomy film shows. You can find more information on the museums website. 听力部分到此结束。 玉田一中高一年级下学期第三次阶段性考试 英语 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the concert begin? A. At 5:45. B. At 6:40. C. At 6:00. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman like her coffee? A. With sugar and milk. B. With milk only. C. With sugar only. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 For which subject is Emily fully prepared? A. Maths. B. English. C. Physics. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman buy for her mother? A. A necklace. B. Earrings. C. A coat. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where will the woman go for her holiday? A. Dalian. B. Lijiang. C. Dali. 7. How will the woman go travelling? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman need her book back? A. She doesn’t trust Lily. B. She needs it to look for some information. C. She is angry with Lily. 9. What will the woman probably do? A. Apologize to Lily. B. Ask for the book back. C. Give the book to Lily. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does the man refuse to go shopping? A. He is busy with his work. B. He has nothing to buy. C. It’s too hot outside. 11. What does the woman want to buy? A. A T-shirt and a pair of sunglasses. B. A T-shirt and a dress. C. A dress and a pair of sunglasses. 12. What will the man do next week? A. Go to a birthday party. B. Go on a business trip. C. Go to summer camp. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. A wonderful restaurant. B. The birthday cake. C. Their mother’s birthday party. 14. When will the birthday cake be ready? A. In two weeks. B. In one week. C. Tomorrow. 15. What gift will the man give his mother? A. Some flowers. B. A hand-made card. C. A photo album. 16. What can we learn about the restaurant? A. The speakers’ wedding ceremony was held there. B. It will take charge of everything but the birthday cake. C. It is expensive but worth the money. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long did the construction of the Hong Kong Space Museum take? A. About three years. B. About four years. C. About five years. 18. What made the museum one of the most famous landmarks in Hong Kong? A. Its location. B. Its wide covering area. C. Its unique egg-shaped roof. 19. Which of the following is beneath the east wing of the museum? A. The Hall of Astronomy. B. Workshops and offices. C. The Lecture Hall. 20. How many thematic exhibition halls are there in the museum? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。 A Want a wonderful travel in London? Don’t miss the following! Cartoon Museum This highly entertaining London tourist attraction covers the history and development of British cartoons from the 18th century to the present day. You can find a detailed collection of all types of cartoons in this museum including caricatures (讽刺漫画) and rare examples of cartoon art: it’s an ideal place to entertain kids of all ages as well as a serious collection for animation enthusiasts. There are over nine hundred pieces on exhibit and the museum regularly holds events where both children and adults can participate. Booking for these events is recommended due to the popularity year round of this London Museum. Telephone: 020 7580 8155 Chislehurst Caves Chislehurst in London is home to chalk caves that were mined by hand for over 8,000 years. A tour of these caves is an exciting way to see how British people have impacted on their environment over thousands of years. Telephone: 020 8467 3264 The Old Operating Theatre Museum The Old Operating Theatre Museum is one London museum offering a fascinating insight into the medical profession of the past. This 300-year old herb garret (阁楼) is Britain’s only surviving operating theatre, with a wooden operating table and an observation stand, from which visitors can witness surgery performed. Telephone: 020 7188 2679 Curzon Mayfair Cinema Museum Recently voted one of London’s best cinemas by Time Out readers, the Curzon Mayfair cinema is everything you would expect from this particular part of town: luxurious (奢华的) and tasteful. Showing mostly art-house and independent films, the Curzon Mayfair is unique in the world of London cinema for its role in screening these films for industry and press. Telephone: 033 3321 0104 21. What can we learn from the Cartoon Museum? A. It is designed only for kids. B. It is the oldest cartoon museum in Britain. C. Visitors can take part in the activities held in it. D. One must book the museum in advance to visit it. 22. Which will you call up if you’d like to know surgery of the past? A. 020 7580 8155. B. 020 7188 2679. C. 033 3321 0104. D. 020 8467 3264. 23. Which of the following may attract a nature lover? A. Chislehurst Caves. B. Cartoon Museum. C. Curzon Mayfair Cinema Museum. D. The Old Operating Theatre Museum. B Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain (保持) a healthy lifestyle. Group exercise is challenging, yet fun! Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body. However, studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups, it’s not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health. It’s an opportunity to be social and improve your strength. Additionally, group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal inspire people to work hard. Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support people receive from the instructor. Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don’t want to embarrass themselves. If you feel that way, then group training is an even better option for you. It’s a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction of a fitness instructor. If you’re tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored, you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that will keep your workout on track. Don’t let fitness frighten you! If you’re serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle, it’s extremely important to surround yourself with people who’ll provide you with the proper emotional support. Surround yourself with people who encourage and understand you! Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class with a friend. Plan to go for a jog together. Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar! Fitness can be both fun and social! Surrounding yourself with people who’ll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals. First, decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive. Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive. 24. Why is group exercise more beneficial according to Paragraph 1? A. It can help set practical goals. B. It can improve physical fitness. C. It can reduce stress and anxiety. D. It can create a sense of belonging. 25. What does the underlined word “upbeat” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Peaceful. B. Boring. C. Cheerful. D. Annoying. 26. What can be learnt from the text? A. Support from friends matters. B. Doing sports alone is harmful. C. We should often eat out with friends. D. Jogging is the most beneficial sport. 27. What may be the best title for the text? A. Ways to do group exercise B. Group exercise, better health C. Without friends, without health D. Benefits of doing exercise C Finding fish is going to get harder as climate change continues to heat the world’s oceans. A new study finds that warming seas over the past 80 years have reduced the sustainable catch of 124 species of fish and shellfish. Sustainable catch refers to the amount that can be harvested without doing long-term damage to the health of populations of some species. Overfishing has made that decline worse, researchers say. Overfishing refers to catching so many fish that the size of the population falls. In some parts of the world, such as the heavily fished Sea of Japan, the decrease is as high as 35 percent. That’s a loss of more than one in every three fish. Researchers examined changes in 235 populations of fish and shellfish between 1930 and 2010. Those fish populations spread far apart across 38 ocean regions. Temperature changes vary from one ocean site to another. But on average over that time, Earth’s sea-surface temperatures have risen by about half a degree Celsius. On average, that warming has caused the sustainable catch to drop by 4.1 percent, the study found. About 8 percent of the fish and shellfish populations the team studied saw losses as a result of the ocean warming. However, about 4 percent of some populations increased. That’s because certain species have thrived in warmer waters. One example is a kind of black sea fish. It lives along the northeastern U.S. coast. As warming continues, these fish will reproduce faster until they reach their limit. About 3.2 billion people worldwide rely on seafood as a source of food. That means it’s urgent for commercial fishing fleets and regulators to consider how climate change is affecting the health of all of those fish in the sea. 28. What does the new study discover? A. Overfishing is to blame for fish health. B. Warming seas cause fewer fish and shellfish. C. Seafood matters to people’s health worldwide. D. The living regions of fish and shellfish are different. 29. What does the underlined word “thrived” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Survived narrowly. B. Disappeared soon. C. Decreased sharply. D. Developed quickly. 30. What do we know about species of fish and shellfish? A. About 8 percent of them suffered from a great loss. B. About 35 percent of them survived in the Sea of Japan. C. About 3.2 billion species have been saved up to now. D. About 80 species have died out because of warming seas. 31. From which is the text probably taken? A. A cooking guide. B. A science magazine. C. A news review. D. A health brochure. D Most online fraud (诈骗) involves identity theft. Passwords help. But many can be guessed. Newer phones, tablets, laptops and desktop computers often have strengthened security with fingerprint and facial recognition. But these can be imitated. That is why a new approach, behavioural biometrics (生物统计学), is gaining ground. It relies on the wealth of measurements made by today’s devices. These include data from sensors that reveal how people hold their phones when using them, how they carry them and even the way they walk. Touchscreens, keyboards and mice can be monitored to show the distinctive ways in which someone’s fingers and hands move. These features can then be used to determine whether someone attempting to make a transaction (交易) is likely to be the device’s habitual user. “Behavioural biometrics make it possible to identify an individual’s unique motion fingerprint”, says John Whaley, head of Unifyid, a firm in Silicon Valley that is involved in the field. When coupled with information about a user’s finger pressure and speed on the touchscreen, as well as a device’s regular places of use — as revealed by its GPS unit that user’s identity can be pretty well determined. Used wisely, behavioural biometrics could be a great benefit. In fact, Unifyid and an unnamed car company are even developing a system that unlocks the doors of a vehicle once the pace of the driver, as measured by his phone, is recognised. Used unwisely, however, the system would become yet another electronic spy on people’s privacy, permitting complete strangers to monitor your every action, from the moment you reach for your phone in the morning, to when you throw it on the floor at night. 32. What is behavioural biometrics for? A. To ensure network security. B. To identify network crime. C. To track online fraud. D. To gather online data. 33. How does behavioural biometrics work? A. By restricting and detecting the access to an account of users. B. By spotting and revealing a device’s regular places of use. C. By monitoring and comparing the ways users interact with devices. D. By offering and analyzing the operating system of devices. 34. What’s the author’s attitude towards behavioural biometrics? A. Doubtful. B. Concerned. C. Objective. D. Unfavorable. 35. From which section of a magazine can this passage possibly be taken? A. Health and wealth. B. Science and technology. C. Finance and economics. D. Books and arts. 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。 With time and experience, most adults know that not getting enough sleep can be harmful to us. Too bad, teens don’t see that connection so clearly. It’s up to parents to convey the importance of sleeping enough. ___36___ Play up the positives. Sometimes it helps to point out the benefits that come with changing behavior. In this case, not only will quality sleep help teens focus better in school and feel happier overall, it can improve the appearance of their skin.___37___ Lay stress on consistency. A lot of teenagers, and even grown­ups, think they can spend less time on shut­eye during the week if they make up for it on the weekend. Not true. An extra hour or two of sleep on Saturday and Sunday can do us more harm than good. ___38___As a result, it is hard to fall asleep at the appropriate time on Sunday evening. Give the hard facts. ___39___That’s why it’s so important to explain what it feels like to be too tired to get behind the wheel. Promise your teen that he can always call you to pick him up no matter where he is or what time it is, if he’s too sleepy to drive. ___40___Sleep isn’t as fun as texting with friends and it seems less necessary than cramming for an exam. Help your teen view sleep as a priority (优先事项) by making it one in your own life as well. Set up a family charging station for electronic devices outside of the bedrooms, so phones can be powered up overnight without tempting (引诱) anyone to check messages. Leave your own devices there when you go to bed. Rarely is anything so important that it can’t wait until after a good night’s sleep. A. Lead by example. B. Set aside quality family time. C. These four tips will show you how. D. It disturbs a person's internal body clock. E. It is important for us to realize the importance of a good sleep. F. It's reported that one out of five traffic accidents involves a sleepy driver. G. It also keeps them from getting sick and helps them keep a healthy weight. 第三部分 完形填空（共两节，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。　　 I got aboard and sat down in my seat. It was going to be a long flight. Around me were some ____41____. “Where are you headed?” I asked. “Lakes Air Base and then to the front.” After about an hour, an announcement was made that box lunches were ____42____ for five dollars. The journey would be several hours, and I decided to buy one. As I ____43____ for my wallet, I heard a soldier ask his fellows if he would buy lunch. “No, that seems much money for just a box lunch.” I looked around at the other soldiers. ____44____ were buying lunch. I walked to the back of the plane and ____45____ the flight attendant a fifty-dollar bill. “Take a lunch to all those soldiers,” I said. She seized my arms tightly. Her eyes wet with tears, she ____46____ me, “My son is a soldier in the front... it’s almost like you are doing it for him.” Picking up ten boxes, she headed to the soldiers. After eating, on my way to the rest room I was ____47____ by a man. “I saw what you did and I want to be part of it.” With this, he handed me twenty-five dollars. Soon after I returned to my seat, I ____48____ the Flight Captain coming, looking at the seat numbers as he walked. When he got to my row he stopped, smiled, held out his ____49____, and said, “I want to ____50____ your hand.” I stood and took his hand. With a loud voice he said, “I was a soldier. ____51____, someone bought me a lunch. It was such an act of ____52____ that I never forgot.” I was a little bit ____53____ when applause rang out from all of the passengers. These soldiers were giving their all for our country. I could only give them a couple of meals. When we ____54____, I gathered my belongings and started to leave. A man stopped me, put something in my pocket, and walked away without a word. Another twenty-five dollars! Seeing the soldiers ____55____ at the terminal, I walked over to them and handed them fifty dollars. As I walked lightheartedly to my car, I prayed for their safe return. 41. A. strangers B. soldiers C. attendants D. passengers 42. A. special B. reasonable C. free D. available 43. A. prepared B. sent C. reached D. paid 44. A. None B. Some C. Many D. All 45. A. lent B. showed C. handed D. charged 46. A. advised B. greeted C. inspired D. thanked 47. A. praised B. stopped C. attracted D. discovered 48. A. saw B. heard C. imagined D. guessed 49. A. tongue B. arm C. head D. hand 50. A. feel B. seize C. shake D. check 51. A. Once B. Later C. Recently D. Frequently 52. A. performance B. kindness C. bravery D. wisdom 53. A. embarrassed B. relieved C. overjoyed D. satisfied 54. A. separated B. landed C. paused D. chatted 55. A. training B. shouting C. gathering D. marching 第四部分　表达运用(共两节, 满分55分) 第一节 选词填空(每题1分,满分10分) 选词填空 postponed rejected march insurance mission indicate claim minorities current fatal attach judge 56. The committee ________ his application for further study because of his lack of relevant experience. 57. It is necessary for every traveller to buy travel ________ before setting off for long-distance trips. 58. Doctors regard saving patients’ lives as their lifelong ________ without any complaint. 59. Some businessmen ________ that their products can cure all kinds of physical discomfort, which is untrue. 60. The government has passed laws to protect the equal rights of ethnic ________ in the country. 61. Scientists are studying the ________ situation of ocean pollution and putting forward useful solutions. 62. Lack of timely treatment will lead to ________ damage to one’s heart and brain. 63. Most people ________ great importance to the advice given by professional medical workers. 64. We should not ________ others simply by their appearance or family background. 65. The sports meeting had to be ________ due to the continuous heavy rain these days. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not ____66____ (interest) in talking on camera. Don’t get ____67____ (discourage). Each interview ____68____ you get on the street shouldn’t be ____69____ (long) than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview ____70____ interview, you are getting a ____71____ (vary) of answers. If everyone is giving you ____72____ same answer, you won’t be able to use it. A safe number of ____73____ (interview) to conduct is about six to ten. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need. If your news station or school requires interviewees ____74____ (sign) release forms to appear on the air, don’t leave work without ____75____ (they). 第三节 补全句子（每题1分，满分10分） 76. 我们是根据所拥有的信息做出的决定 We made our decision ________ the basis of the information we had. 77. 我们对所造成的不便(向你)深表歉意。 We apologize (to you) ________ any inconvenience caused. 78. 如果我为你做这件事，我能得到什么回报？ If I do this for you, what do I get ________ return? 79. 昨天他盛装打扮去参加聚会，好像他被邀请了。 He dressed ________ and went to the party yesterday as if he had been invited. 80. 有这个小男孩带路，我们找到他家没有困难。 ________ the boy leading the way, we had no difficulty in finding his home. 81. 他们发现他们有很多共同之处，且彼此相处很好。 They found that they had a lot ________ common and got on well with each other. 82. 许多名人都创建了自己的“我的空间”页面，在那里他们可以回复粉丝。 Many famous people set ________ their own My Space Page where they could respond to their fans. 83. 尽管有很多困难，他设法完成了实验。 ________ spite of many difficulties, he managed to get through the experiment. 84. 我想利用这次机会来表达我对于你的帮助的感谢。 I would like to take advantage ________ this chance to express my thanks for your help. 85. 随着这个国家的消失，它自己独特的国家文化逐渐消失。 With the country disappearing, its own unique national culture faded ________. 第四节 英语书写（5分） Festivals are celebrated all around the world. They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has its different customs and unique charms. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude ,love, or peace is common in all festivals. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第五节 读后续写(满分15分) 86. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily was walking home from school, lost in thoughts about her math test, when a sudden movement ahead caught her eye. An elderly man, his white walking stick tapping nervously, stumbled (绊倒) awkwardly. He had tripped where the yellow tactile (触觉的) paving — the special path for the blind — disappeared under a parked delivery truck! His walking stick missed the curb edge entirely. Lily’s heart jumped. “Careful!” she cried, rushing forward just as he started to fall. She grabbed his arm firmly, steadying him. “Oh! Thank you, young lady,” the man breathed, his voice shaky. “The path… it disappeared suddenly. So confusing.” Lily felt a wave of sadness. “It’s okay,” she said gently. “Where are you going? I’ll help you get there safely.” Holding his arm, she carefully guided Mr. Evans (as he introduced himself) past the truck, around several bikes chained to a lamppost right on the path, and over a pile of rubbish bags blocking the way. Each barrier made Lily angrier. How could people be so thoughtless? After safely delivering Mr. Evans to his apartment building ten minutes away, Lily walked back slowly. This time, she really looked. Her eyes scanned the familiar streets with new understanding. The yellow paths meant to guide people who couldn’t see were constantly occupied: scooters (踏板车) leaned casually, café tables and chairs spread across them, cars parked with wheels crushing the vital ridges. It wasn’t just one truck; it was everywhere! Worry knotted her stomach. Mr. Evans could have been seriously hurt. How many others faced this danger every single day? Someone needed to make people see the problem, to make them care. But how? Suddenly, an idea came into Lily’s mind like a bright firework! 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “I can paint on the yellow tactile paving to draw more attention!” Lily thought. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With so many people painting together, the dull, ignored paths took on a new look. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $