精品解析:山东枣庄市滕州市部分校2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试七年级英语

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2026-07-03
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 山东省
地区(市) 枣庄市
地区(区县) 滕州市
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 630 KB
发布时间 2026-07-03
更新时间 2026-07-03
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-07-03
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来源 学科网

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2025~2026学年度第二学期期末考试 七年级英语 本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置。 2.回答选择题时,选出每个小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共三节,满分30分) 做题时,可先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后,必须将答案涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。 1.A.It was windy. B.It tastes good. C.It is boring. 2.A.It's ugly. B.Not at all. C.He is funny. 3.A.It's a big park. B.That sounds great. C.Never mind then. 4.A.Yes, we do. B.No, it wasn't. C.It was interesting. 5.A.By bus. B.Once a week. C.With my brother. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 听下面几短对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第1段材料,回答以下小题。 6.What should we tell? A./dʒuːs/ B./truːθ/ C./juːz/ 听第2段材料,回答以下小题。 7.What is the weather like today? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. 听第3段材料,回答以下小题。 8.Whose tennis racket is it? A.It's Ella's. B.It's Binbin's. C.It's Han Lin's. 听第4段材料,回答以下小题。 9.When does Tony go to school this morning? A.At 7:10. B.At 7:20. C.At 7:30. 10.What are the two speakers talking about? A.School rules. B.Family members. C.Favourite subjects. 听第5段材料,回答以下小题。 11.How was Peter's weekend? A.Great. B.Boring. C.Terrible. 12.What did Peter like about the museum? A.The storybooks about astronauts. B.The special space exhibition and robots. C.The delicious food in the museum restaurant. 听第6段材料,回答以下小题。 13.Why can't Tom go with Linda? A.He's going to the park. B.He's going to the library. C.He's going to the bookstore. 14.Which story is Tom talking about? A. B. C. 15.What can we learn from the story? A.We should never give up. B.We should have big dreams. C.We should stay away from dangers. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个填空题,根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。每空1词。 Ways to keep 16_______ Do sports regularly. ·Ride a bike for at least17________minutes every weekend. ·Play 18_______with friends after school. Have good eating habits. ·Have three meals a day. ·Seldom eat fast food. ·Usually eat lots of 19_______. Get enough 20 ________. ·It is very important for my health. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Which school trip did you enjoy most this year? Share on this online forum! Helen For me, the best school trip was to the space museum. I want to be an astronaut when I grow up. I was so excited they had an exhibition with an astronaut suit! I saw a robot they used to explore the Moon. There were special rooms which looked like the inside of a space station. We also learnt about the Sun, Moon, planets, and stars. Yaming The trip to the zoo was the best. We saw all kinds of animals, from pandas to elephants. It’s amazing to see animals from all over the world in one place. There were animal shows with clever birds. I went straight inside the reptile house(爬行动物馆) because I’m really interested in snakes and lizards. We also got to feed some of the animals. The people who worked at the zoo told us about how they take care of the animals, which sounds so fun. Fu Xing I thought the trip to the wastewater plant was certainly the best school trip. It smelled terrible, but it was interesting. We learnt what happens to the water that we use. We also saw how the plant makes dirty water clean again so that we can use and drink it. Clean water is precious. We really should be careful about not wasting clean water. Peter I enjoyed the school trip to the theatre the best. We learnt a lot from the actors. They were good at acting, singing, and dancing. Many people had to work together to make a good theatre performance. There were beautiful costumes, high-tech lights, smoke machines, and even a machine they used to make it look like people can fly. 1. What are the students discussing? A. The best school trips they have had. B. The place where they want to go most. C. The school trips they are going to have this year. 2. What can we know from the passage? A. The wastewater plant smells nice. B. We can feed some animals in the zoo. C. Actors only need to be good at singing. 3. Which main part of the forum does this passage belong to? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Education. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是四位同学分享这一年他们最喜欢的一次学校旅行。 【1题详解】 根据文章开头“Which school trip did you enjoy most this year? Share on this online forum!”可知,同学们讨论的是这一年他们经历过的最喜欢的学校旅行。 【2题详解】 根据Yaming的描述“We also got to feed some of the animals.”可知,我们可以在动物园喂一些动物。 【3题详解】 根据论坛的标题School trips以及文章的内容是四位同学分享自己最喜欢的学校旅行,可知是与学校相关的内容,因此应该属于论坛的教育板块。 B Mat is from the United Kingdom, where the summer weather is usually mild (温和), cool and rainy. He felt really shocked when he visited China for the first time in August. The weather in Shanghai and Wuhan was very hot and wet. It was so different from the weather back home. This gave him a huge weather shock. During his trip in China, Mat tried many special local summer foods and liked them very much. He fell in love with cold noodles right away. Mixed with tasty sesame sauce (麻酱), a little vinegar and hot chilli, the noodles tasted great. It is a perfect food for people to cool themselves down on hot summer days. He also tried cold green bean soup, a common summer drink across China. It is not only delicious but also very useful. According to traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), green beans can help people reduce body heat and avoid heat sickness. It is a great natural drink for hot summer weather. Besides these foods, Mat also tried Chinese shaved ice. People cut big ice blocks into soft ice pieces and add red bean paste, fresh fruits, milk or sweet sugar on top. Different places have different kinds of shaved ice, and it is super refreshing in summer. Mat was deeply impressed by these special summer foods. He thinks they not only help local people fight the hot weather, but also show Chinese people's smart living wisdom (智慧) and wonderful traditional food culture. 4. What does the underlined "weather shock" mean in paragraph 1? A. Feeling scared of heavy rain. B. Feeling tired of hot summer days. C. Feeling surprised by different weather. 5. What is special about cold green bean soup? A. It tastes better than other summer foods. B. It helps reduce body heat and prevent heat sickness. C. It is the best food for people to cool themselves down. 6. How many kinds of Chinese summer foods are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 7. What is the best title for the passage? A. Delicious Summer Foods in China B. Interesting Weather Conditions in Summer C. Different Summer Foods in the UK and China 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自英国的Mat第一次在中国度过夏天时,对炎热潮湿的天气感到震惊,同时也对中国三种特色夏季食物(凉面、绿豆汤、刨冰)印象深刻,认为它们体现了中国人的生活智慧和传统饮食文化。 【4题详解】 根据第一段内容,英国夏天通常“mild, cool and rainy”(温和、凉爽多雨),而上海和武汉的天气“very hot and wet”(炎热潮湿),“so different from the weather back home”(与家乡天气如此不同)。Mat感到“really shocked”,因此“weather shock”指的是因天气差异而感到惊讶。 【5题详解】 定位到第三段“According to traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), green beans can help people reduce body heat and avoid heat sickness.”明确指出绿豆汤能帮助清热、预防中暑。 【6题详解】 文章共提到三种中国夏季食物,Cold noodles(凉面);Cold green bean soup(绿豆汤);Chinese shaved ice(中式刨冰)。 【7题详解】 文章第一段以天气差异引入,但从第二段到结尾,核心内容都是介绍中国的夏季特色食物及其文化意义。 C Have you ever read Dream of the Red Chamber? It is one of the greatest classic novels in China. The beautiful Grand View Garden (大观园) described in the book shows different parts of our traditional culture. At Beijing No.15 High School, students are learning about this wonderful book through a special course (课程) named “Realizing Dreams in the Grand View Garden”. The course began last term. It combines knowledge from Chinese, art, geography and other subjects. Apart from classroom study, it also organizes interesting outdoor research trips for students. On June 17, the whole class went on a visit to Beijing Grand View Garden. This park was carefully built to look exactly like the garden in the novel. Chinese teachers introduced famous places like the Bamboo Lodge (潇湘馆) and shared related stories with them. Next, English teachers explained the special meanings of different kinds of plants in Chinese and Western cultures. After the visit, students talked with AI and shared their experiences and new knowledge in English. Some outgoing students even acted as English tour guides to introduce Chinese culture to foreign visitors. “It feels like we are traveling inside the classic story,” said student Gu Yaxin. “This special way of learning is really meaningful. It helps us understand the novel deeply and keep what we have learned in mind for a long time.” 8. What can we learn from the Grand View Garden? A. How to build great parks. B. Traditional Chinese culture. C. Ways to write English novels. 9. Why is this course special? A. It is taught by foreign teachers and AI. B. It lets students read books in the garden. C. It mixes different subjects and has outdoor trips. 10. Which is the right order of what students did in the Grand View Garden? ①Acted as English tour guides. ②Shared learning experiences with AI. ③Visited places with Chinese teachers. ④Learned about plants from English teachers. A. ③④②① B. ④③①② C. ③①④② 11. What can we learn from Gu Yaxin’s words? A. She likes travelling very much. B. The course helps her learn well. C. She wants to write a new novel. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了北京第十五中学融合多学科知识,结合课堂学习与户外研学的特色课程——大观园圆梦,让学生深入理解《红楼梦》并感受中国文化。 【8题详解】 根据第一段“The beautiful Grand View Garden described in the book shows different parts of our traditional culture.”可知,我们能从大观园了解到中国传统文化。 【9题详解】 根据第二段“It combines knowledge from Chinese, art, geography and other subjects. Apart from classroom study, it also organizes interesting outdoor research trips for students.”可知,这门课程的特别之处在于融合了语文、美术、地理等多个学科的知识,并且除了课堂学习,还为学生组织有趣的户外研学。 【10题详解】 根据文章第三段的描述“...Chinese teachers introduced famous places...”首先是和语文老师一起参观;“Next, English teachers explained the special meanings of different kinds of plants...”其次是跟英语老师学习植物;“...students talked with AI and shared their experiences...”再次是学生和AI分享经验;“...students even acted as English tour guides...”最后,一些学生扮演英语导游。因此顺序为③④②①。 【11题详解】 根据最后一段“It helps us understand the novel deeply and keep what we have learned in mind for a long time.”可知,这门课程帮助她对小说理解得更深刻,学的更好。 D What do you think about animal protection work? Is it only about caring for cute animals? For 38-year-old Huang Hongxiang, who has protected wild animals for 13 years, that’s what many people get wrong. “Human activities are the main reason why animals are in danger, like illegal(非法)hunting and destroying too much of nature," Huang said. “So protecting wild animals is more about dealing with people, not animals.” Huang’s main job is to stop people from buying and selling wild animals illegally. He has worked in Africa, South America and Southeast Asia. Now, he and his team are dealing with underground shops that sell pangolins(穿山甲)in Laos. “Though we have done a lot, there are still people selling pangolins in Laos,” Huang said. “But just feeling sad won’t help. We need to keep looking for ways to solve the problem.” By reporting the pangolin trade to local officials(官员), Huang's team has saved many pangolins. They also use social media to tell more people about the pangolin trade(贸易)in Laos. This makes local governments take stronger action. As Huang said, “Protecting wild animals takes time, so we must improve step by step.” Huang also organizes study programs for teenagers to learn more about protecting animals. “I want young people to know that protecting wild animals needs some professional(专业的)skills. It is not easy or exciting,” Huang said. “If they understand the challenges early, they can be more ready to help the world when they grow up.” 12. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a report. C. By asking questions. 13. What is the key to protecting wild animals according to Huang? A. Learning more about nature. B. Taking good care of cute animals. C. Stopping harmful human activities. 14. Which is TRUE about Huang and his team protecting pangolins in Laos? A. They work closely with local officials. B. They've succeeded in stopping the pangolin trade there. C. They use newspaper to tell others about the pangolin trade. 15. What does Huang want teenagers to know about wildlife protection? A. It is easy but exciting work. B. It needs professional skills. C. It is the work only for grown-ups. 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍野生动物保护者黄鸿翔的护兽工作,他致力于打击非法野生动物交易,还向青少年科普,让大家明白保护野生动物重在约束人类有害行为,且需要专业能力与长期坚持。 【12题详解】 根据文章第一段开头“What do you think about animal protection work? Is it only about caring for cute animals?”可知,作者是通过提出两个问题来引入话题的。 【13题详解】 根据第二段黄鸿翔的话“Human activities are the main reason why animals are in danger... So protecting wild animals is more about dealing with people, not animals.”可知,他认为保护野生动物的关键在于应对导致动物危险的人类活动。 【14题详解】 根据第五段“By reporting the pangolin trade to local officials..., Huang’s team has saved many pangolins.”可知,他们通过向当地官员报告来拯救穿山甲,说明与当地官员有合作。 【15题详解】 根据最后一段“I want young people to know that protecting wild animals needs some professional skills.”可知,他希望青少年知道这需要专业技能。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Cycling is a very popular and fun activity. It is a great way to keep fit, and it is also good for our environment. However, sometimes it may be dangerous. ___16___ Check your bike carefully. ___17___ For example, make sure that the brakes work well and the chain can turn with no problems. Use proper equipment (设备). ___18___ Remember that your helmet fits you well. Before you start cycling, you should fasten (扣紧) your helmet. Wear bright and reflective clothes on the road. Make sure your bike has lights. All these can greatly reduce the risk of being hurt. ___19___ You must follow the same traffic rules as drivers. Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time. For example, you should ride at a safe speed on the right side of the road, wait at the traffic lights and let passers-by go first. Stay focused (专注的). It is important to stay focused. If you chat with others when you are cycling, you cannot pay full attention to the road. This will easily cause traffic accidents and put you in danger. By following these tips, you can enjoy cycling and stay safe at the same time. ___20___ Happy cycling! A. Wear a helmet. B. Follow traffic rules. C. You need to buy a new hat. D. Always remember that safety comes first! E. Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling. F. Before cycling, you should check the condition (状况) of your bike. 【答案】16. E 17. F 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了骑行安全的几点建议,包括检查自行车、使用适当装备、遵守交通规则和保持专注。 【16题详解】 上文提到骑行有时可能很危险,下文开始介绍具体安全建议。E项“Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling.”总述下文将给出建议,与上文“危险”和下文具体方法形成衔接。 【17题详解】 上文提到仔细检查自行车,下文举例说明检查刹车和链条。F项“Before cycling, you should check the condition of your bike.”概括本段主题,与下文具体检查内容形成总分关系。 【18题详解】 上文提到使用适当的装备,下文提到头盔要合适、系紧,穿亮色和反光衣物。A项“Wear a helmet.”为本段装备板块的第一条核心要求,引出后文头盔佩戴规范相关内容,前后逻辑对应。 【19题详解】 下文提到必须遵守与司机相同的交通规则,如靠右骑行、等红绿灯、让行人先走。B项“Follow traffic rules.”概括本段主题,与下文具体规则形成总分关系。 【20题详解】 上文提到遵循这些建议可以享受骑行并保持安全,下文说“骑行快乐”。D项“Always remember that safety comes first!”总结全文主旨,与上文“保持安全”和下文祝福形成呼应。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once upon a time, there was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). The farmer was ____21____ because the watch was important to him. After searching in the hay (干草) for a long while, he ____22____ looking for the watch by himself and asked a group of children to help him look for it. He ____23____ them that whoever found the watch would get a great lunch for free. Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn and ____24____ the whole place. But none of them could find the watch. Just when the farmer thought he would ____25____ get his watch back, a little boy went up to him and asked if he could give it another go. The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not? ____26____, this kid looks sincere (真诚的) enough.” So the farmer sent the little boy back to the barn. After a while, the little boy came out with the ____27____ in his hand! The farmer was both happy and surprised. He asked the boy ____28____ he succeeded after the others had failed. The boy replied, “The only thing I did was sit on the ground and ____29____. In the silence, I heard the ticking (滴答声) of the watch and just followed the sound.” A peaceful mind can think better than a restless one. Give ____30____ a few minutes of silence every day and see how it can make your life a bit easier and happier. 21. A. worried B. interested C. excited 22. A. gave away B. gave up C. gave out 23. A. advised B. warned C. promised 24. A. searched B. cleaned C. covered 25. A. just B. never C. only 26. A. After all B. At first C. In fact 27. A. hay B. lunch C. watch 28. A. when B. how C. where 29. A. listen B. sing C. see 30. A. myself B. himself C. yourself 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述农夫丢失手表,众人搜寻无果,小男孩通过静心倾听找到手表,告诉我们平静的心态有助于更好地思考解决问题。 【21题详解】 句意:农民很担心,因为那块表对他很重要。 下文提到“because the watch was important to him”,说明表重要,丢失后的心情应该是担心的,故选“worried”。“interested”意为“感兴趣的”;“excited”意为“兴奋的”,均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意:在干草中搜寻了很长时间后,他放弃了独自寻找,并请一群孩子来帮忙。 下文提到“asked a group of children to help him look for it”,说明他不再自己找,因此“gave up”意为“放弃”,符合。“gave away”意为“赠送”;“gave out”意为“分发”,均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意:他承诺谁找到手表就能得到一顿免费的丰盛午餐。 下文“whoever found the watch would get a great lunch for free”是农民对孩子们说的条件,因此“promised”意为“承诺”,符合。“advised”意为“建议”;“warned”意为“警告”,均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意:听到这个,孩子们赶紧跑进谷仓,搜查了整个地方。 上文“hurried inside the barn”和下文“But none of them could find”说明他们在寻找,因此“searched”意为“搜索”,符合。“cleaned”意为“打扫”;“covered”意为“覆盖”,均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意:就在农民认为他永远也拿不回手表时,一个小男孩走上前来。 原文“Just when the farmer thought he would ... get his watch back”表达否定含义,用“never”表示“永远不会”。“just”意为“仅仅”;“only”意为“只有”,均不符合。 【26题详解】 句意:农民看着他心想:“为什么不呢?毕竟,这个孩子看起来足够真诚。” 下文“this kid looks sincere enough”是农民同意小男孩再试一次的理由,用“After all”表示“毕竟”,符合。“At first”意为“起初”;“In fact”意为“事实上”,均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意:过了一会儿,小男孩手里拿着手表出来了。 全文围绕寻找手表,且前文多次提到“watch”,因此此处应是“watch”。“hay”意为“干草”;“lunch”意为“午餐”,均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意:他问男孩在其他人都失败后他是如何成功的。 农民想知道男孩成功的方式,因此用“how”表示“如何”。“when”意为“何时”;“where”意为“何地”,均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意:男孩回答:“我唯一做的就是坐在地上,然后听。” 上文“sit on the ground and ...”中“and”连接两个并列动作,后文“In the silence, I heard the ticking”说明是在“听”,因此“listen”意为“听”,符合。“sing”意为“唱歌”;“see”意为“看见”,均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意:每天给自己几分钟安静的时间,看看它如何让你的生活更轻松、更快乐。 原文“Give...a few minutes of silence every day”是向读者提出的建议,且后文“your life”提示对象是“你自己”,因此用“yourself”。“myself”意为“我自己”;“himself”意为“他自己”,均不符合。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个恰当的单词)。 Hua Mulan was ____31____ brave Chinese woman who lived long ago. At that time, the emperor wanted men for the war. But Mulan’s father was too old and weak ____32____ (fight) in the army, so she decided to go in his place. She cut her hair, put on men’s clothes, and picked ____33____ her weapon (兵器) to fight in the war. Although she was a woman, she fought quite well and ____34____ (become) a hero. Many years later, Mulan and her army ____35____ (win) the war. The emperor was very happy and praised her. He promised to give Mulan everything she wanted. ____36____ she just wanted to go home and meet her family. When she came back home, all the villagers welcomed her ____37____ (warm). After she changed into girls’ clothes, people then knew the ____38____ (true). When her fellow soldiers found out about this, they were all surprised: ____39____ (they) brave hero was actually a woman! Mulan’s story is famous not only in China but also around the world. Young or old, men or ____40____ (woman), people all love this story. 【答案】31. a 32. to fight 33. up 34. became 35. won 36. But 37. warmly 38. truth 39. their 40. women 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是中国古代木兰从军的故事,花木兰女扮男装,英勇作战,展现了她的勇敢,孝顺与担当。 【31题详解】 句意:花木兰是一位生活在古代的勇敢的中国女性。主语Hua Mulan是单数,此处表示“一位”,应填不定冠词,brave是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a。 【32题详解】 句意:但是木兰的父亲太老太虚弱不能在军队里征战,所以她决定替父从军。固定句型too...to...表示“太……而不能……”,故此处应填to+动词原形,结合所给单词,填to fight符合搭配。 【33题详解】 句意:她剪掉头发,穿上男人的衣服,拿起兵器在战争中战斗。根据“her weapon”可知,此处指拿起兵器,固定短语pick up表示“拿起、捡起”,符合语境,故填up符合搭配。 【34题详解】 句意:尽管她是一位女性,但是她英勇善战,并变成了一位英雄。此处需要动词作谓语,文章是一般过去时,因此需要用动词过去式,结合所给单词,become的过去式是became。 【35题详解】 句意:许多年之后,木兰和她的军队赢得了战争。此处需要动词作谓语,文章是一般过去时,因此需要用动词过去式,结合所给单词,win的过去式是won。 【36题详解】 句意:但是她只想回家见她的家人。根据前句“He promised to give Mulan everything she wanted.”和后句“she just wanted to go home and meet her family.”可知,皇帝想给她赏赐,但她只想回家见家人,前后句意为转折关系,用转折连词But表示“但是”,符合逻辑,位于句首,首字母大写。 【37题详解】 句意:当她回家时,所有的村民热情地欢迎她。此处需要副词修饰动词welcomed,结合所给单词,warm的副词形式是warmly表示“热情地”,符合语法。 【38题详解】 句意:在她换回女孩的衣服之后,人们才知道真相。此处需要名词作宾语,结合所给单词,true的名词形式是truth表示“真相”,符合语法和语境。 【39题详解】 句意:当她的战友发现这个的时候,他们都非常地惊讶他们勇敢的英雄真的是一位女性。此处需要填入的词来修饰brave hero,结合所给单词可知,应填入they的形容词性物主代词their表示“他们的”,符合逻辑和语法。 【40题详解】 句意:无论男女老少,人们都喜欢这个故事。此处由or连接两个并列的成分,根据前面的“men”是复数可知,此处也应填入名词复数形式,结合所给单词,woman的复数形式是women,表示泛指,符合语境。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Different weather brings different activities for people. It teaches us to enjoy different moments in life. Spring weather is gentle. It is usually warm and rainy. The rain helps plants grow fast. Farmers are busy working on their farms. It is also a good time for students to go on school trips and enjoy the beauty of nature. Summer is hot and sunny. The days are long and nights are short. Swimming is the most popular sport in summer. Many families go to the seaside to cool down and spend their holidays. Autumn brings cool and dry weather. The wind blows gently and the air is fresh. It is the best season for hiking and outdoor sports. People love taking walks after dinner to relax themselves. Winter is cold and sometimes snowy. People wear thick warm clothes. They prefer staying at home to keep warm. On sunny winter days, many people like sitting in the sun and chatting. 41. What’s the weather like in spring? ____________________________________________________________ 42. What is the most popular sport in summer? ____________________________________________________________ 43. Which season is best for outdoor sports? ____________________________________________________________ 44. Why do people like staying at home in winter? ____________________________________________________________ 45. How should we face different kinds of weather in our life? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. It is usually warm and rainy. 42. Swimming (is the most popular sport in summer). 43. Autumn (is the best season for outdoor sports). 44. Because winter is cold and sometimes snowy, and they want to keep warm. 45. (开放性答案,言之有理即可) Possible answers: We should enjoy different moments in life. /We should learn to enjoy every season. /We should keep happy and positive. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四季不同的天气特点以及人们在不同季节喜欢进行的活动,告诉我们要学会享受不同天气带来的美好时光。 【41题详解】 第二段直接提到“Spring weather is gentle. It is usually warm and rainy.”,说明春天通常温暖且多雨,因此答案是原文直接信息。 【42题详解】 第三段直接指出“Swimming is the most popular sport in summer.”,说明夏天最受欢迎的运动是游泳,因此答案是原文直接信息。 【43题详解】 第四段提到“It is the best season for hiking and outdoor sports.”,说明秋天最适合远足和户外运动,因此答案是原文直接信息。 【44题详解】 最后一段提到“Winter is cold and sometimes snowy.”和“They prefer staying at home to keep warm.”,说明冬天冷和下雪,人们喜欢待在家里是为了保暖,因此答案是对原文原因信息的直接提取。 【45题详解】 开放性试题,答案合理,言之有理即可。 第二节(满分20分) 46. 下午4:00,天气晴朗,你正在拍摄视频,向你的外国笔友介绍你校丰富的课外活动。请结合下图场景,为这个视频撰写英文脚本。 要点如下: 1.介绍拍摄时间,地点和天气状况; 2.描述同学们正在进行的各种各样的课外活动,可补充1—2个图片外的学生活动; 3.分享你对学校的课外活动的感受; 注意: 1.词数80—100,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 Hi, there! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hi, there! It’s 4 p.m. I’m on our school playground filming a video for you. It’s sunny and the air is fresh. Look! All kinds of colorful after-school activities are going on here. Some students are playing basketball and ping-pong. Some girls are skipping ropes. Others are jogging on the track or reading books under the trees. Everyone looks relaxed and happy. I really love our school activities. They help us relax from busy study, keep us healthy and make our school life more wonderful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:记叙文(视频脚本/场景描述),用现在进行时 明确要点:拍摄时间(下午4点)、地点(学校操场)、天气(晴朗、空气清新)、同学们正在进行的课外活动(打篮球、打乒乓球、跳绳、慢跑、树下读书等)、感受(放松、健康、校园生活更精彩) 确定人称:第一人称(I)和第二人称(you) 注意事项:需包含所有要点,开头已给出,词数80-100,不得出现真实信息 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 第一段:介绍拍摄时间、地点和天气(下午4点,学校操场,晴朗空气清新) 第二段:描述同学们正在进行的各种课外活动(打篮球、打乒乓球、跳绳、慢跑、树下读书等) 第三段:分享对学校课外活动的感受(放松身心、保持健康、让校园生活更精彩) [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:拍摄时间、地点和天气 时间:4 p.m./four o’clock in the afternoon等 地点:on our school playground/on the school sports field等 天气:It’s sunny and the air is fresh/sunny with fresh air等 要点二:课外活动描述 活动一:playing basketball and ping-pong/playing ball games like basketball and table tennis等 活动二:skipping ropes/jumping rope together等 活动三:jogging on the track/running slowly along the track等 活动四:reading books under the trees/enjoying storybooks in the shade等 状态:looks relaxed and happy/appears calm and joyful等 要点三:感受与评价 感受一:help us relax from busy study/help us unwind after a long day of classes等 感受二:keep us healthy and make our school life more wonderful/keep us fit and make our campus life more enjoyable等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末考试 七年级英语 本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置。 2.回答选择题时,选出每个小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共三节,满分30分) 做题时,可先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后,必须将答案涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。 1.A.It was windy. B.It tastes good. C.It is boring. 2.A.It's ugly. B.Not at all. C.He is funny. 3.A.It's a big park. B.That sounds great. C.Never mind then. 4.A.Yes, we do. B.No, it wasn't. C.It was interesting. 5.A.By bus. B.Once a week. C.With my brother. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 听下面几短对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第1段材料,回答以下小题。 6.What should we tell? A./dʒuːs/ B./truːθ/ C./juːz/ 听第2段材料,回答以下小题。 7.What is the weather like today? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. 听第3段材料,回答以下小题。 8.Whose tennis racket is it? A.It's Ella's. B.It's Binbin's. C.It's Han Lin's. 听第4段材料,回答以下小题。 9.When does Tony go to school this morning? A.At 7:10. B.At 7:20. C.At 7:30. 10.What are the two speakers talking about? A.School rules. B.Family members. C.Favourite subjects. 听第5段材料,回答以下小题。 11.How was Peter's weekend? A.Great. B.Boring. C.Terrible. 12.What did Peter like about the museum? A.The storybooks about astronauts. B.The special space exhibition and robots. C.The delicious food in the museum restaurant. 听第6段材料,回答以下小题。 13.Why can't Tom go with Linda? A.He's going to the park. B.He's going to the library. C.He's going to the bookstore. 14.Which story is Tom talking about? A. B. C. 15.What can we learn from the story? A.We should never give up. B.We should have big dreams. C.We should stay away from dangers. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个填空题,根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。每空1词。 Ways to keep 16_______ Do sports regularly. ·Ride a bike for at least17________minutes every weekend. ·Play 18_______with friends after school. Have good eating habits. ·Have three meals a day. ·Seldom eat fast food. ·Usually eat lots of 19_______. Get enough 20 ________. ·It is very important for my health. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Which school trip did you enjoy most this year? Share on this online forum! Helen For me, the best school trip was to the space museum. I want to be an astronaut when I grow up. I was so excited they had an exhibition with an astronaut suit! I saw a robot they used to explore the Moon. There were special rooms which looked like the inside of a space station. We also learnt about the Sun, Moon, planets, and stars. Yaming The trip to the zoo was the best. We saw all kinds of animals, from pandas to elephants. It’s amazing to see animals from all over the world in one place. There were animal shows with clever birds. I went straight inside the reptile house(爬行动物馆) because I’m really interested in snakes and lizards. We also got to feed some of the animals. The people who worked at the zoo told us about how they take care of the animals, which sounds so fun. Fu Xing I thought the trip to the wastewater plant was certainly the best school trip. It smelled terrible, but it was interesting. We learnt what happens to the water that we use. We also saw how the plant makes dirty water clean again so that we can use and drink it. Clean water is precious. We really should be careful about not wasting clean water. Peter I enjoyed the school trip to the theatre the best. We learnt a lot from the actors. They were good at acting, singing, and dancing. Many people had to work together to make a good theatre performance. There were beautiful costumes, high-tech lights, smoke machines, and even a machine they used to make it look like people can fly. 1. What are the students discussing? A. The best school trips they have had. B. The place where they want to go most. C. The school trips they are going to have this year. 2. What can we know from the passage? A. The wastewater plant smells nice. B. We can feed some animals in the zoo. C. Actors only need to be good at singing. 3. Which main part of the forum does this passage belong to? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Education. B Mat is from the United Kingdom, where the summer weather is usually mild (温和), cool and rainy. He felt really shocked when he visited China for the first time in August. The weather in Shanghai and Wuhan was very hot and wet. It was so different from the weather back home. This gave him a huge weather shock. During his trip in China, Mat tried many special local summer foods and liked them very much. He fell in love with cold noodles right away. Mixed with tasty sesame sauce (麻酱), a little vinegar and hot chilli, the noodles tasted great. It is a perfect food for people to cool themselves down on hot summer days. He also tried cold green bean soup, a common summer drink across China. It is not only delicious but also very useful. According to traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), green beans can help people reduce body heat and avoid heat sickness. It is a great natural drink for hot summer weather. Besides these foods, Mat also tried Chinese shaved ice. People cut big ice blocks into soft ice pieces and add red bean paste, fresh fruits, milk or sweet sugar on top. Different places have different kinds of shaved ice, and it is super refreshing in summer. Mat was deeply impressed by these special summer foods. He thinks they not only help local people fight the hot weather, but also show Chinese people's smart living wisdom (智慧) and wonderful traditional food culture. 4. What does the underlined "weather shock" mean in paragraph 1? A. Feeling scared of heavy rain. B. Feeling tired of hot summer days. C. Feeling surprised by different weather. 5. What is special about cold green bean soup? A. It tastes better than other summer foods. B. It helps reduce body heat and prevent heat sickness. C. It is the best food for people to cool themselves down. 6. How many kinds of Chinese summer foods are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 7. What is the best title for the passage? A. Delicious Summer Foods in China B. Interesting Weather Conditions in Summer C. Different Summer Foods in the UK and China C Have you ever read Dream of the Red Chamber? It is one of the greatest classic novels in China. The beautiful Grand View Garden (大观园) described in the book shows different parts of our traditional culture. At Beijing No.15 High School, students are learning about this wonderful book through a special course (课程) named “Realizing Dreams in the Grand View Garden”. The course began last term. It combines knowledge from Chinese, art, geography and other subjects. Apart from classroom study, it also organizes interesting outdoor research trips for students. On June 17, the whole class went on a visit to Beijing Grand View Garden. This park was carefully built to look exactly like the garden in the novel. Chinese teachers introduced famous places like the Bamboo Lodge (潇湘馆) and shared related stories with them. Next, English teachers explained the special meanings of different kinds of plants in Chinese and Western cultures. After the visit, students talked with AI and shared their experiences and new knowledge in English. Some outgoing students even acted as English tour guides to introduce Chinese culture to foreign visitors. “It feels like we are traveling inside the classic story,” said student Gu Yaxin. “This special way of learning is really meaningful. It helps us understand the novel deeply and keep what we have learned in mind for a long time.” 8. What can we learn from the Grand View Garden? A. How to build great parks. B. Traditional Chinese culture. C. Ways to write English novels. 9. Why is this course special? A. It is taught by foreign teachers and AI. B. It lets students read books in the garden. C. It mixes different subjects and has outdoor trips. 10. Which is the right order of what students did in the Grand View Garden? ①Acted as English tour guides. ②Shared learning experiences with AI. ③Visited places with Chinese teachers. ④Learned about plants from English teachers. A. ③④②① B. ④③①② C. ③①④② 11. What can we learn from Gu Yaxin’s words? A. She likes travelling very much. B. The course helps her learn well. C. She wants to write a new novel. D What do you think about animal protection work? Is it only about caring for cute animals? For 38-year-old Huang Hongxiang, who has protected wild animals for 13 years, that’s what many people get wrong. “Human activities are the main reason why animals are in danger, like illegal(非法)hunting and destroying too much of nature," Huang said. “So protecting wild animals is more about dealing with people, not animals.” Huang’s main job is to stop people from buying and selling wild animals illegally. He has worked in Africa, South America and Southeast Asia. Now, he and his team are dealing with underground shops that sell pangolins(穿山甲)in Laos. “Though we have done a lot, there are still people selling pangolins in Laos,” Huang said. “But just feeling sad won’t help. We need to keep looking for ways to solve the problem.” By reporting the pangolin trade to local officials(官员), Huang's team has saved many pangolins. They also use social media to tell more people about the pangolin trade(贸易)in Laos. This makes local governments take stronger action. As Huang said, “Protecting wild animals takes time, so we must improve step by step.” Huang also organizes study programs for teenagers to learn more about protecting animals. “I want young people to know that protecting wild animals needs some professional(专业的)skills. It is not easy or exciting,” Huang said. “If they understand the challenges early, they can be more ready to help the world when they grow up.” 12. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a report. C. By asking questions. 13. What is the key to protecting wild animals according to Huang? A. Learning more about nature. B. Taking good care of cute animals. C. Stopping harmful human activities. 14. Which is TRUE about Huang and his team protecting pangolins in Laos? A. They work closely with local officials. B. They've succeeded in stopping the pangolin trade there. C. They use newspaper to tell others about the pangolin trade. 15. What does Huang want teenagers to know about wildlife protection? A. It is easy but exciting work. B. It needs professional skills. C. It is the work only for grown-ups. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Cycling is a very popular and fun activity. It is a great way to keep fit, and it is also good for our environment. However, sometimes it may be dangerous. ___16___ Check your bike carefully. ___17___ For example, make sure that the brakes work well and the chain can turn with no problems. Use proper equipment (设备). ___18___ Remember that your helmet fits you well. Before you start cycling, you should fasten (扣紧) your helmet. Wear bright and reflective clothes on the road. Make sure your bike has lights. All these can greatly reduce the risk of being hurt. ___19___ You must follow the same traffic rules as drivers. Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time. For example, you should ride at a safe speed on the right side of the road, wait at the traffic lights and let passers-by go first. Stay focused (专注的). It is important to stay focused. If you chat with others when you are cycling, you cannot pay full attention to the road. This will easily cause traffic accidents and put you in danger. By following these tips, you can enjoy cycling and stay safe at the same time. ___20___ Happy cycling! A. Wear a helmet. B. Follow traffic rules. C. You need to buy a new hat. D. Always remember that safety comes first! E. Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling. F. Before cycling, you should check the condition (状况) of your bike. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once upon a time, there was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). The farmer was ____21____ because the watch was important to him. After searching in the hay (干草) for a long while, he ____22____ looking for the watch by himself and asked a group of children to help him look for it. He ____23____ them that whoever found the watch would get a great lunch for free. Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn and ____24____ the whole place. But none of them could find the watch. Just when the farmer thought he would ____25____ get his watch back, a little boy went up to him and asked if he could give it another go. The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not? ____26____, this kid looks sincere (真诚的) enough.” So the farmer sent the little boy back to the barn. After a while, the little boy came out with the ____27____ in his hand! The farmer was both happy and surprised. He asked the boy ____28____ he succeeded after the others had failed. The boy replied, “The only thing I did was sit on the ground and ____29____. In the silence, I heard the ticking (滴答声) of the watch and just followed the sound.” A peaceful mind can think better than a restless one. Give ____30____ a few minutes of silence every day and see how it can make your life a bit easier and happier. 21. A. worried B. interested C. excited 22. A. gave away B. gave up C. gave out 23. A. advised B. warned C. promised 24. A. searched B. cleaned C. covered 25. A. just B. never C. only 26. A. After all B. At first C. In fact 27. A. hay B. lunch C. watch 28. A. when B. how C. where 29. A. listen B. sing C. see 30. A. myself B. himself C. yourself 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个恰当的单词)。 Hua Mulan was ____31____ brave Chinese woman who lived long ago. At that time, the emperor wanted men for the war. But Mulan’s father was too old and weak ____32____ (fight) in the army, so she decided to go in his place. She cut her hair, put on men’s clothes, and picked ____33____ her weapon (兵器) to fight in the war. Although she was a woman, she fought quite well and ____34____ (become) a hero. Many years later, Mulan and her army ____35____ (win) the war. The emperor was very happy and praised her. He promised to give Mulan everything she wanted. ____36____ she just wanted to go home and meet her family. When she came back home, all the villagers welcomed her ____37____ (warm). After she changed into girls’ clothes, people then knew the ____38____ (true). When her fellow soldiers found out about this, they were all surprised: ____39____ (they) brave hero was actually a woman! Mulan’s story is famous not only in China but also around the world. Young or old, men or ____40____ (woman), people all love this story. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Different weather brings different activities for people. It teaches us to enjoy different moments in life. Spring weather is gentle. It is usually warm and rainy. The rain helps plants grow fast. Farmers are busy working on their farms. It is also a good time for students to go on school trips and enjoy the beauty of nature. Summer is hot and sunny. The days are long and nights are short. Swimming is the most popular sport in summer. Many families go to the seaside to cool down and spend their holidays. Autumn brings cool and dry weather. The wind blows gently and the air is fresh. It is the best season for hiking and outdoor sports. People love taking walks after dinner to relax themselves. Winter is cold and sometimes snowy. People wear thick warm clothes. They prefer staying at home to keep warm. On sunny winter days, many people like sitting in the sun and chatting. 41. What’s the weather like in spring? ____________________________________________________________ 42. What is the most popular sport in summer? ____________________________________________________________ 43. Which season is best for outdoor sports? ____________________________________________________________ 44. Why do people like staying at home in winter? ____________________________________________________________ 45. How should we face different kinds of weather in our life? ____________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分20分) 46. 下午4:00,天气晴朗,你正在拍摄视频,向你的外国笔友介绍你校丰富的课外活动。请结合下图场景,为这个视频撰写英文脚本。 要点如下: 1.介绍拍摄时间,地点和天气状况; 2.描述同学们正在进行的各种各样的课外活动,可补充1—2个图片外的学生活动; 3.分享你对学校的课外活动的感受; 注意: 1.词数80—100,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 Hi, there! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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