精品解析:四川达州市达川区2026年春季期末教学质量检测七年级英语试卷

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2026-07-03
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 四川省
地区(市) 达州市
地区(区县) 达川区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 4.44 MB
发布时间 2026-07-03
更新时间 2026-07-04
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-07-03
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2026年春季期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 (本试卷满分150分; 考试时间120分钟) 温馨提示: 1. 答题前, 请考生务必将密封线内各项内容填写清楚。 2. 用蓝、黑色墨水钢笔或圆珠笔直接将答案写在答题卷上, 不能使用铅笔和涂改液。 A卷 (共100分) 第一部分 听力 (共三节满分30分) 一、听句子, 选图片。 (本题共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 计7.5分) 你将听到五个句子, 请在下列五幅图中, 选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听短对话, 选答案。 (本题共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 计7.5分) 你将听到五段短对话, 请根据所听内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Jane usually eat for breakfast? A. B. C. 7. Which rule does the boy need to follow? A. B. C. 8. What do the speakers think of getting clean water now? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Important. 9. Whose tennis racket is it? A. Ella’s. B. Peter’s. C. Han Lin’s. 10. What does Chen Jie think of this story? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 三、听长对话, 选答案。 (本题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 计15分) 你将听到两段长对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍, 独白读三遍。 请听第一段对话, 回答第11-13题。 11. Who’s calling? A. Binbin. B. Kate. C. Peter. 12. What is Binbin doing now? A. Watching a film. B. Playing volleyball. C. Reading a book. 13. Where will they meet at ten? A. At the gym. B. At Binbin’s home. C. At the sports park. 请听第二段对话, 回答第14-16题。 14. Where did Peter go last weekend? A. A science museum. B. A space station. C. A robot factory. 15. What did Peter learn in those special rooms? A. When astronauts work. B. How astronauts live and work. C. Why astronauts live in the space station. 16. How did Emma feel about Peter’s experience? A. Bored. B. Interested. C. Worried. 请听下面一段独白, 回答第17-20题。 17. How did the neighbours feel when Sai Weng lost the horse? A. Happy. B. Unlucky. C. Tired. 18. How many horses came back with Sai Weng’s horse? A. Two. B. Five. C. Seven. 19. What happened to Sai Weng’s son later? A. He got a new horse. B. He went to the war. C. He broke his leg. 20. What is the lesson of the story? A. Family can help us through hard times. B. Good things can bring both difficulties and help. C. Good may become bad, and bad may become good. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共两节 满分30分) 第一节 完形填空 (本题共10小题, 每小题2分, 计20分) 阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Ms Wang has a restaurant. It ____1____ many kinds of Sichuan dishes, and the dishes are delicious. Lots of people love to come here to enjoy the great food. A small table is in a corner of the restaurant. Ms Wang wants to ____2____ it, so she puts a sign (指示牌) on the table. It says, “For people in need.” And it also tells people that if they don’t have ____3____ money to pay for (付款) the food, they can order a bowl of noodles. They are ___4___. People see that and think it is a wonderful idea. They feel happy because the restaurant helps others. Some customers feel warm inside, and they say “____5____” to Ms Wang. They tell her, “You are great! Your restaurant gives us ____6____ food. It’s a place full of ____7____.” Ms Wang feels so happy when she hears that. She says, “I’d like to ____8____ someone to a meal if it would make their day.” Now, the table is always clean. It ____9____ waits for people in need. Even when the restaurant is _____10_____, other customers do not sit at that table. They know it’s for people in need. 1. A. serves B. buys C. shares 2. A. take good care of B. make good use of C. show great interest in 3. A. easy B. small C. enough 4. A. free B. fresh C. healthy 5. A. sorry B. welcome C. thanks 6. A. quite a B. more than C. all of 7. A. love B. noise C. energy 8. A. cause B. treat C. leave 9. A. hardly B. heavily C. quietly 10. A. busy B. tidy C. poor 第二节 补全对话 (本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 根据对话内容, 从下面选出适当的选项补全对话, 其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Mark! ____11____ B: Sure, I’d love to. But why? A: Thursday is the Dragon Boat Festival. We can have a barbecue (烧烤). B: OK! That’s great. ____12____ A: Of course. But you came to China just for one year. How do you know zongzi? B: ____13____ It was really delicious. A: Yeah, it’s delicious. B: ____14____ A: We can have beef and chicken. We can have vegetables, too. B: Great! I can’t wait! What do I need to bring? A: ____15____ B: OK. A. You’re right. B. Can we eat zongzi? C. I don’t like chicken. D. How about some drinks? E. What else can we eat at the barbecue? F. I tried some last Dragon Boat Festival. G. Would you like to come to my house on Thursday? 第三部分 阅读理解 (共一节满分40分) 第一节 (本题共20小题, 每小题2分, 计40分) 阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最据佳答案。 A Good news for all book lovers! A new library opens in our city. Opening Hours: Tuesday to Friday: 8:30 a. m. -6:30 p. m. Weekends: 8:00 a. m. -9:00 p. m. To make sure the library is a nice place for all visitors, please follow these important rules: Show your ID card before you go into the library. Please keep quiet in the library. Don’t bring any food or drinks. No smoking. Don’t write or draw in our books. Don’t litter. Keep everything in the library clean. Tell the librarian at the front desk if you wish to take photos of the books. We will be here for you! 16. How long is the library open on Saturday? A. For 10 hours. B. For 11 hours. C. For 12 hours. D. For 13 hours. 17. What is the second rule? A. B. C. D. 18. Which of the following people breaks the library rule? A. Lily takes her litter out of the library. B. Sam writes some ideas in a library book. C. Nina finishes her breakfast outside the library. D. Peter shows his ID card before going into the library. 19. What should you do if you want to take photos of a book? A. Go to find the librarian. B. Just take the photos quietly. C. Show your ID card. D. Write a note to the librarian. 20. What can we know from the text? A. The library has a long history. B. The library is open six days a week. C. There are nine rules, for visitors to follow. D. A 6-year-old child can’t read in the library. B In March 2026, a Chinese motorcycle brand (品牌) won the World Superbike Championship (世界超级摩托车锦标赛) in Portugal. For the first time, China won in this top event (事件). The man behind it is Zhang Xue. And it was really a big day for Chinese people to remember. Zhang Xue grew up poor in a small village. At 14, he saw a motorcycle and fell in love with it. “I want to be a racer (赛车手),” he said. Later, he worked in a repair shop (修理铺). He worked hard day and night, getting his hands dirty and staying up late to learn everything about bikes. The road to his dream was hard. At 19, he called a TV station many times to show his riding skills. The big day came. But it was raining heavily. He fell off his bike again and again. The TV team wanted to leave. But Zhang Xue didn’t give up. He rode over 100 kilometres in the cold rain to catch them. His persistence moved the team. Later, he became a racer but got hurt (受伤的). He couldn’t be a top racer, so he decided to build his own motorcycles. In 2024, he started ZXMOTO. He fell many times, but he always tried again. For over 20 years, he never stopped dreaming. Zhang Xue proved (证明) that if you never give up, your dream will come true. 21. What was Zhang Xue’s dream at 14? A. To be a racer. B. To open a repair shop. C. To make his motorcycle. D. To work with a TV station. 22. The underlined word “persistence” means “___________”. A. 谦逊 B. 勇气 C. 智慧 D. 坚持 23. What can we know about Zhang Xue from the passage? A. He became a top racer after this race. B. He gave up his dream after the TV show. C. He changed his way to follow his dream. D. He cared more about motorcycles than his life. 24. What do you think of Zhang Xue? A. Friendly. B. Funny. C. Helpful. D. Hard-working. 25. Where can we find the passage? A. A motorcycle ad. B. A news report. C. A science magazine. D. A school notice. C Five days later, on June 6th in the summer of 1910, a man opened the door of his house in Norway. He was a tall man, with a long face. He waited outside the house for a minute. Everything was very quiet. He could see no houses, only mountains, trees and water. It was nearly dark. The sky was black over the mountains. The man smiled, and walked quickly away from the house, down to the sea. In the water, a big shipwaited for him. The man got onto the ship and talked and laughed quietly with his friends. The ship’s name was Fram, and the man was Roald Amundsen. The Fram was the most beautiful ship in the world, Amundsen thought. His friends were the best skiers (滑雪者) in the world, too. One of them, Olav Bjaaland, smiled at him. “The Arctic (北极), here we come, Captain (船长),” he said. “Yes,” Amundsen said. His friends could not see his face in the dark. “Fram is going to the Arctic.” Everyone on the Fram was prepared to go to the Arctic. Amundsen wanted to go there, too. But first he wanted to go south. His friends didn’t know that. At midnight on June 6th, the Fram moved quietly away from Amundsen’s house, out to sea. —Taken from The Coldest Place on Earth 26. When did the team start their trip? A. On a summer morning. B. On a winter evening. C. On a summer night. D. On a winter morning. 27. How did Amundsen feel when he got onto the ship? A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Surprised. D. Angry. 28. Which is TRUE about Roald Amundsen? A. He was short with a long face. B. He lived far away from the sea. C. He was the captain of the ship. D. He told his friends about his plan. 29. What can we learn from the story? A. The captain wanted to go to the Arctic first. B. Amundsen took his trip with Olav Bjaaland. C. The Fram left Amundsen’s house on June 11th. D. Amundsen’s friends didn’t want to go to the Arctic. 30. Which is the right order of the story? a. The Fram began its trip quietly. b. Amundsen walked quickly to the sea. c. Amundsen waited near the house. d. Amundsen talked and laughed with some skiers. A. b-c-d-a B. c-a-b-d C. c-b-d-a D. b-c-a-d D ①How many steps should you walk each day to stay healthy and live a long life? Many people believe the magic number is 10,000 steps. However, a study shows that fewer steps can be just as good, especially (尤其) if you are 60 or over. ②The idea of walking 10,000 steps comes from a Japanese company selling a tool (工具) to count steps back in the 1960s. The company calls it the “Manpo Metre”—it means the “10,000-step metre”. Walking 10,000 steps is a well-known daily walking goal, but scientists say it isn’t a rule. ③Scientists worked on 15 studies with nearly 48,000 people. They found that the more people walk, the longer they live. ▲ For people over 60, walking more than 8,000 steps a day doesn’t lower the risk (降低风险) of early death. For people between 18 and 59, the best steps are 8,000 to 10,000 a day. A new 2026 study says this too. For older people, about 5,700 steps a day can also help. ④The scientists put people into different groups according to their step count. The lowest (最低) group takes about 3,500 steps every day, and the highest group takes about 10, 900 steps every day. The people in the group taking the most steps have a 40% to 53% lower risk of early death than those who walk the least (最少). ⑤The scientists say that knowing the best number of steps for different ages can help give better advice for staying healthy. 31. How does the writer start to talk about the “magic number” of steps? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By showing a picture. 32. Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ”? A. Instead, people under 60 need a high number of steps. B. Also, walking more steps makes the risk of death go down. C. However, people of different ages need different numbers of steps. D. But people with different health conditions (状况) need different numbers of steps. 33. How many steps a day are enough for people over 60 to stay healthy? A. About 3,500 steps. B. 5,700 to 8,000 steps. C. 8,000 to 10,000 steps. D. Over 10,000 steps. 34. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To sell a “Manpo Metre” step counter. B. To show that steps for a healthy life change with age. C. To tell the reasons why 10,000 steps is a good daily goal. D. To ask people to stay healthy and walk as much as they can. 35. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. B卷 (共50分) 第四部分 阅读提升 (共两小节 满分25分) 第一节 短文填空 (本题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 计15分) 阅读短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 温馨提示: 只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误, 均不给分。 This year is the Year of the Horse! Horses are important in Chinese culture. Many people like horses ____36____ they are strong, helpful and beautiful. We can often see horses in stories, paintings and other ____37____ (culture) activities. Horses were very important to people ____38____ the past. They helped people travel and carry things from one place to another. One good example is the Ancient Tea Horse Road. Sichuan was ____39____ important place on it. Horses walked through mountains and across rivers. They carried tea and other things to many places. Horses work so hard, so people ____40____ (respect) them very much. As a Chinese saying goes, “A good horse never stops halfway.” Horses are a symbol of hard- working people in Chinese culture. They never give up and always keep going. Many people also think that horses can bring ____41____ (luck) days and good things. In some countries like the US and Australia, the horse means freedom. People enjoy ____42____ (ride) horses in open fields. They laugh and sing happily in the wind. These happy ____43____ (moment) often become wonderful memories (回忆). People may think ____44____ (different) about horses, but many people around the world love them. Horses teach ____45____ (we) to be strong and never give up when we meet difficulties. 第二节 完成图表 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 补全表格中所缺的信息。 温馨提示: 只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误, 均不给分, 每空不超过3个词。 The China Space Station (空间站) has some new members! They are four lovely mice, and their numbers are 6, 98, 154, and 186. They fly to the China Space Station with the Shenzhou-21 astronauts. They are special “animal astronauts” and they do important jobs in space! Why do scientists choose mice for this space trip? Mice are small and they grow quickly. Also, their bodies work in a similar way to humans’ (人类的). This makes them great for studying life in space. Scientists pick these four mice from a group of 300. Before going to space, scientists train (训练) the four mice to make them smart and strong. What is life like for these “mice astronauts”? They live in a special home, and the temperature there is about 26℃. They climb, eat, and sleep in their warm and clean home. They look happy and healthy and feel good in the micro-gravity environment (微重力环境). This trip is very important. By watching how mice live in space, scientists can learn how space changes living things. This helps people understand if humans can live in space for a long time in the future. Now the mice come back to China. However, their job isn’t over. They will help with more science work after that. With the help of this scientific study, China’s space science is getting better and better. It is a small step for mice, but a big jump for China’s space science! A New Space “Team” *Four mice fly into space with Shenzhou-21 astronauts. Reasons for Scientists’ ____46____ *They are small and grow fast. Their bodies work like human bodies. *Hard training makes them strong and smart. Four Mice Astronauts’ ____47____ into Space Life in Space They live in a warm and clean home happily and ____48____ . The ____49____ of the Trip *Scientists can learn the effects (影响) of space on living things. *It helps people understand if humans can live in space for long. *The scientific study shows ____50____ in space science. 第五部分 书面表达 (满分25分) 51. 近年来,国家越来越重视全民健康,积极倡导健康的生活方式。受此影响,Peter也认识到了保持健康的重要性,但他不知道该如何开始。下面是他的生活习惯。假如你是李华,请你给Peter写一封信,指出他的问题,并给他提供饮食和运动方面的建议。 要求: 1. 需包含图示中所有内容,可适当发挥; 2. 词数:80-100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数; 3. 文中不能出现真实人名、校名、地名。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you care about your health. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 (本试卷满分150分; 考试时间120分钟) 温馨提示: 1. 答题前, 请考生务必将密封线内各项内容填写清楚。 2. 用蓝、黑色墨水钢笔或圆珠笔直接将答案写在答题卷上, 不能使用铅笔和涂改液。 A卷 (共100分) 第一部分 听力 (共三节满分30分) 一、听句子, 选图片。 (本题共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 计7.5分) 你将听到五个句子, 请在下列五幅图中, 选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听短对话, 选答案。 (本题共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 计7.5分) 你将听到五段短对话, 请根据所听内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Jane usually eat for breakfast? A. B. C. 7. Which rule does the boy need to follow? A. B. C. 8. What do the speakers think of getting clean water now? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Important. 9. Whose tennis racket is it? A. Ella’s. B. Peter’s. C. Han Lin’s. 10. What does Chen Jie think of this story? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 三、听长对话, 选答案。 (本题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 计15分) 你将听到两段长对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍, 独白读三遍。 请听第一段对话, 回答第11-13题。 11. Who’s calling? A. Binbin. B. Kate. C. Peter. 12. What is Binbin doing now? A. Watching a film. B. Playing volleyball. C. Reading a book. 13. Where will they meet at ten? A. At the gym. B. At Binbin’s home. C. At the sports park. 请听第二段对话, 回答第14-16题。 14. Where did Peter go last weekend? A. A science museum. B. A space station. C. A robot factory. 15. What did Peter learn in those special rooms? A. When astronauts work. B. How astronauts live and work. C. Why astronauts live in the space station. 16. How did Emma feel about Peter’s experience? A. Bored. B. Interested. C. Worried. 请听下面一段独白, 回答第17-20题。 17. How did the neighbours feel when Sai Weng lost the horse? A. Happy. B. Unlucky. C. Tired. 18. How many horses came back with Sai Weng’s horse? A. Two. B. Five. C. Seven. 19. What happened to Sai Weng’s son later? A. He got a new horse. B. He went to the war. C. He broke his leg. 20. What is the lesson of the story? A. Family can help us through hard times. B. Good things can bring both difficulties and help. C. Good may become bad, and bad may become good. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共两节 满分30分) 第一节 完形填空 (本题共10小题, 每小题2分, 计20分) 阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Ms Wang has a restaurant. It ____1____ many kinds of Sichuan dishes, and the dishes are delicious. Lots of people love to come here to enjoy the great food. A small table is in a corner of the restaurant. Ms Wang wants to ____2____ it, so she puts a sign (指示牌) on the table. It says, “For people in need.” And it also tells people that if they don’t have ____3____ money to pay for (付款) the food, they can order a bowl of noodles. They are ___4___. People see that and think it is a wonderful idea. They feel happy because the restaurant helps others. Some customers feel warm inside, and they say “____5____” to Ms Wang. They tell her, “You are great! Your restaurant gives us ____6____ food. It’s a place full of ____7____.” Ms Wang feels so happy when she hears that. She says, “I’d like to ____8____ someone to a meal if it would make their day.” Now, the table is always clean. It ____9____ waits for people in need. Even when the restaurant is _____10_____, other customers do not sit at that table. They know it’s for people in need. 1. A. serves B. buys C. shares 2. A. take good care of B. make good use of C. show great interest in 3. A. easy B. small C. enough 4. A. free B. fresh C. healthy 5. A. sorry B. welcome C. thanks 6. A. quite a B. more than C. all of 7. A. love B. noise C. energy 8. A. cause B. treat C. leave 9. A. hardly B. heavily C. quietly 10. A. busy B. tidy C. poor 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了王女士在自己的餐馆里特意留出一张桌子,为没有足够钱吃饭的人提供免费面条的善举,传递了满满的爱心与温暖。 【1题详解】 句意:它提供许多种类的川菜,而且菜肴很美味。 根据前句“Ms Wang has a restaurant(王女士有一家餐馆)”,本句主语It指代餐馆,后文宾语为many kinds of Sichuan dishes(各类川菜),描述餐馆提供菜品。应选用serves,动词serve表示“(餐馆、店铺)供应、提供(食物)”,主谓搭配It serves dishes符合餐馆场景逻辑。buys意为“购买”,餐馆是卖菜而非买菜,语义颠倒;shares意为“分享”,不符合餐馆经营食物的常规表达。 【2题详解】 句意:王女士想好好利用它,所以她在桌子上放了一个指示牌。 根据上文“A small table is in a corner of the restaurant(餐馆角落有一张空桌子)”,后文“so she puts a sign on the table(于是她在桌上放指示牌)”体现她要利用这张桌子。应选用make good use of,表示“充分利用”,对应后文设置爱心餐桌的行为。take good care of意为“好好照顾”,不符合此处王女士想要利用桌子的语境;show great interest in意为“对……很感兴趣”,不符合此处王女士想要利用桌子的语境。 【3题详解】 句意:它还告诉人们,如果他们没有足够的钱付饭钱,他们可以点一碗面条。 根据后半句“they can order a bowl of noodles(他们可以点一碗面)”,逻辑为没钱支付正餐时可享这份面,空格修饰money。应选用enough,don’t have enough money表示“没有足够的钱”,贴合需要帮助的人的经济状况。easy意为“容易的”,不能修饰money;small意为“小的”,small money无“钱不够”的含义。 【4题详解】 句意:它们是免费的。 根据前“没钱支付食物也能点一碗面”,可推知这份面条是免费的。应选用free,形容词表示“免费的”,承接前文没钱吃饭的语境。fresh意为“新鲜的”;healthy意为“健康的”,前文未提及面条新鲜、健康,核心信息是免费用餐。 【5题详解】 句意:一些顾客内心感到温暖,他们对王女士说“谢谢”。 根据前句“Some customers feel warm inside(一些顾客内心感到温暖)”,后文“You are great!(你太好了)”是顾客对店主的正面感谢话语。应选用thanks,say thanks to sb是固定搭配,意为“向某人道谢”。sorry意为“抱歉”,用于道歉,语境相反;welcome不符合此处顾客感谢王女士的语境。 【6题详解】 句意:你的餐馆给我们的不仅仅是食物。 根据后文夸赞店主的句子,说明这家餐馆提供的食物不只是果腹,有更深层的善意,空格与 food 构成介词短语作宾语,表示不仅仅是食物。应选用more than,表示“不仅仅、不止”,体现这份食物超出普通饭菜,带有善意。quite a后需接可数名词单数,不能直接搭配不可数名词food;all of意为“全部”,代入句中语义不通。 【7题详解】 句意:这是一个充满爱的地方。 根据全文店主免费提供面条、顾客内心温暖的暖心氛围,空格前full of后接抽象名词,体现餐馆充满温情。应选用love,full of love表示“充满关爱”,贴合全文善意助人的主题。noise意为“噪音”,是负面词汇,和温暖语境冲突;energy意为“能量”,不符合助人温情的核心。 【8题详解】 句意:她说:“如果能让别人开心一天,我愿意请他们吃顿饭。” 根据后文“someone to a meal”,存在固定搭配treat sb to a meal。应选用treat,treat sb to sth.固定短语,表示“请某人吃某物”,对应店主免费招待他人吃面的行为。cause意为“导致”,语义不符;leave意为“留下”,无leave sb to a meal的搭配。 【9题详解】 句意:它安静地等待着需要帮助的人。 根据前句“the table is always clean(这张桌子一直干干净净)”,后文“waits for people in need(等候有需要的人)”,修饰桌子等候的状态。应选用quietly,副词表示“安静地”,拟人化描述桌子静静等候有困难的人。hardly意为“几乎不”,语义完全相反;heavily意为“沉重地、大量地”,无法修饰wait这个动作。 【10题详解】 句意:即使在餐馆很忙的时候,其他顾客也不会坐在那张桌子旁。 根据后半句“other customers do not sit at that table(其他顾客不会坐这张桌子)”,even引导让步逻辑,意为“即便餐馆____,大家也不占爱心桌”。应选用busy,the restaurant is busy 表示“餐馆客满、忙碌”,形成让步:就算店里坐满,也没人占用爱心餐桌。tidy意为“整洁的”,餐馆整洁不影响座位需求,无让步逻辑;poor意为“贫穷的”,不能用来形容餐馆。 第二节 补全对话 (本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 根据对话内容, 从下面选出适当的选项补全对话, 其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Mark! ____11____ B: Sure, I’d love to. But why? A: Thursday is the Dragon Boat Festival. We can have a barbecue (烧烤). B: OK! That’s great. ____12____ A: Of course. But you came to China just for one year. How do you know zongzi? B: ____13____ It was really delicious. A: Yeah, it’s delicious. B: ____14____ A: We can have beef and chicken. We can have vegetables, too. B: Great! I can’t wait! What do I need to bring? A: ____15____ B: OK. A. You’re right. B. Can we eat zongzi? C. I don’t like chicken. D. How about some drinks? E. What else can we eat at the barbecue? F. I tried some last Dragon Boat Festival. G. Would you like to come to my house on Thursday? 【答案】11. G 12. B 13. F 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段情景对话,主要介绍A邀请Mark周四来家里过端午节并举办烧烤,二人围绕粽子、烧烤食物、需要携带的物品展开交流,体现端午节的传统习俗。 【11题详解】 Mark的答句“Sure, I’d love to.”用于回应邀请,空白处是A向Mark发出邀请。选项G“Would you like to come to my house on Thursday?”符合语境。 【12题详解】 A做出肯定答复并提到粽子,空白处是Mark所说的话,需要提出和粽子相关的疑问,实现前后话题过渡。选项B“Can we eat zongzi?”是Mark以一般疑问句询问能否吃粽子,衔接上文端午节背景,又引出下文A的肯定答复与追问,符合语境。 【13题详解】 A询问Mark了解粽子的途径,下文Mark评价粽子味道很棒。空白处是Mark所说的话,需要说明Mark接触粽子的过往经历。选项F“I tried some last Dragon Boat Festival.”是Mark讲述去年端午节吃过粽子的经历,完整衔接前后两句对话。 【14题详解】 A连续列举烧烤可以享用的各类食材。空白句是Mark所说的话,需要询问烧烤食物。选项E“What else can we eat at the barbecue?”是Mark询问烧烤还有哪些食物,引出下文A介绍食材清单,符合语境。 【15题详解】 Mark询问需要携带的物品,空白句是A所说的话,需要给出携带物品的建议。选项D“How about some drinks?”是A提议Mark可以带一些饮品,作为上文问句的答复,后文Mark用“OK”表示接纳建议,符合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共一节满分40分) 第一节 (本题共20小题, 每小题2分, 计40分) 阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最据佳答案。 A Good news for all book lovers! A new library opens in our city. Opening Hours: Tuesday to Friday: 8:30 a. m. -6:30 p. m. Weekends: 8:00 a. m. -9:00 p. m. To make sure the library is a nice place for all visitors, please follow these important rules: Show your ID card before you go into the library. Please keep quiet in the library. Don’t bring any food or drinks. No smoking. Don’t write or draw in our books. Don’t litter. Keep everything in the library clean. Tell the librarian at the front desk if you wish to take photos of the books. We will be here for you! 16. How long is the library open on Saturday? A. For 10 hours. B. For 11 hours. C. For 12 hours. D. For 13 hours. 17. What is the second rule? A. B. C. D. 18. Which of the following people breaks the library rule? A. Lily takes her litter out of the library. B. Sam writes some ideas in a library book. C. Nina finishes her breakfast outside the library. D. Peter shows his ID card before going into the library. 19. What should you do if you want to take photos of a book? A. Go to find the librarian. B. Just take the photos quietly. C. Show your ID card. D. Write a note to the librarian. 20. What can we know from the text? A. The library has a long history. B. The library is open six days a week. C. There are nine rules, for visitors to follow. D. A 6-year-old child can’t read in the library. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍本市新图书馆的开放时间以及读者需要遵守的各项规章制度。 【16题详解】 根据文章Opening Hours板块“Weekends: 8:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.”,计算时长:21-8=13小时,周六属于周末,开放时长为13小时。 【17题详解】 根据文章rules板块第二条“Please keep quiet in the library.”,对应图标为示意安静、禁止喧哗的手势标识。 【18题详解】 根据文章rules板块第五条“Don’t write or draw in our books.”,B选项Sam在馆藏书上写字,违反该规定。 【19题详解】 根据文章rules板块最后一条“Tell the librarian at the front desk if you wish to take photos of the books.”,可知需要去找图书管理员。 【20题详解】 根据文章Opening Hours板块“Tuesday to Friday”、“Weekends”,图书馆周二、三、四、五、六、日开放,一周共6天。A文中未提及图书馆历史,C全文一共7条规则,不是9条,D文章无年龄限制相关内容。故选B。 B In March 2026, a Chinese motorcycle brand (品牌) won the World Superbike Championship (世界超级摩托车锦标赛) in Portugal. For the first time, China won in this top event (事件). The man behind it is Zhang Xue. And it was really a big day for Chinese people to remember. Zhang Xue grew up poor in a small village. At 14, he saw a motorcycle and fell in love with it. “I want to be a racer (赛车手),” he said. Later, he worked in a repair shop (修理铺). He worked hard day and night, getting his hands dirty and staying up late to learn everything about bikes. The road to his dream was hard. At 19, he called a TV station many times to show his riding skills. The big day came. But it was raining heavily. He fell off his bike again and again. The TV team wanted to leave. But Zhang Xue didn’t give up. He rode over 100 kilometres in the cold rain to catch them. His persistence moved the team. Later, he became a racer but got hurt (受伤的). He couldn’t be a top racer, so he decided to build his own motorcycles. In 2024, he started ZXMOTO. He fell many times, but he always tried again. For over 20 years, he never stopped dreaming. Zhang Xue proved (证明) that if you never give up, your dream will come true. 21. What was Zhang Xue’s dream at 14? A. To be a racer. B. To open a repair shop. C. To make his motorcycle. D. To work with a TV station. 22. The underlined word “persistence” means “___________”. A. 谦逊 B. 勇气 C. 智慧 D. 坚持 23. What can we know about Zhang Xue from the passage? A. He became a top racer after this race. B. He gave up his dream after the TV show. C. He changed his way to follow his dream. D. He cared more about motorcycles than his life. 24. What do you think of Zhang Xue? A. Friendly. B. Funny. C. Helpful. D. Hard-working. 25. Where can we find the passage? A. A motorcycle ad. B. A news report. C. A science magazine. D. A school notice. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了中国摩托车品牌ZXMOTO创始人张雪,从14岁爱上摩托车、立志成为赛车手,历经挫折后转而研发摩托车,最终带领品牌夺得世界超级摩托车锦标赛冠军的追梦故事,传递了永不放弃的精神。 【21题详解】 根据第二段“At 14, he saw a motorcycle and fell in love with it. ‘I want to be a racer,’ he said.” 可知,张雪14岁时的梦想是成为一名赛车手。 【22题详解】 根据第三段“He fell off his bike again and again...But Zhang Xue didn’t give up. He rode over 100 kilometres in the cold rain to catch them. His persistence moved the team.”可知,张雪在困境中不放弃的行为体现了“坚持”的含义,因此“persistence”意为“坚持”。 【23题详解】 根据第四段“He couldn’t be a top racer, so he decided to build his own motorcycles.”可知,张雪受伤后无法成为顶尖赛车手,转而以研发摩托车的方式继续追逐梦想,改变了追梦的方式。 【24题详解】 根据第二段“He worked hard day and night, getting his hands dirty and staying up late to learn everything about bikes.”、第三段“Zhang Xue didn’t give up” 及第四段“For over 20 years, he never stopped dreaming”可知,张雪为了梦想日夜学习、屡败屡战,体现了他勤奋努力的品质。 【25题详解】 文章第一段以“In March 2026, a Chinese motorcycle brand won the World Superbike Championship in Portugal.”开头,交代了时间、地点和核心事件,随后引出背后的人物故事,这完全符合新闻报道的写作特点。 C Five days later, on June 6th in the summer of 1910, a man opened the door of his house in Norway. He was a tall man, with a long face. He waited outside the house for a minute. Everything was very quiet. He could see no houses, only mountains, trees and water. It was nearly dark. The sky was black over the mountains. The man smiled, and walked quickly away from the house, down to the sea. In the water, a big shipwaited for him. The man got onto the ship and talked and laughed quietly with his friends. The ship’s name was Fram, and the man was Roald Amundsen. The Fram was the most beautiful ship in the world, Amundsen thought. His friends were the best skiers (滑雪者) in the world, too. One of them, Olav Bjaaland, smiled at him. “The Arctic (北极), here we come, Captain (船长),” he said. “Yes,” Amundsen said. His friends could not see his face in the dark. “Fram is going to the Arctic.” Everyone on the Fram was prepared to go to the Arctic. Amundsen wanted to go there, too. But first he wanted to go south. His friends didn’t know that. At midnight on June 6th, the Fram moved quietly away from Amundsen’s house, out to sea. —Taken from The Coldest Place on Earth 26. When did the team start their trip? A. On a summer morning. B. On a winter evening. C. On a summer night. D. On a winter morning. 27. How did Amundsen feel when he got onto the ship? A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Surprised. D. Angry. 28. Which is TRUE about Roald Amundsen? A. He was short with a long face. B. He lived far away from the sea. C. He was the captain of the ship. D. He told his friends about his plan. 29. What can we learn from the story? A. The captain wanted to go to the Arctic first. B. Amundsen took his trip with Olav Bjaaland. C. The Fram left Amundsen’s house on June 11th. D. Amundsen’s friends didn’t want to go to the Arctic. 30. Which is the right order of the story? a. The Fram began its trip quietly. b. Amundsen walked quickly to the sea. c. Amundsen waited near the house. d. Amundsen talked and laughed with some skiers. A. b-c-d-a B. c-a-b-d C. c-b-d-a D. b-c-a-d 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《地球上最冷的地方》,主要讲述了1910年夏天,阿蒙森带领团队乘坐“弗拉姆号”从挪威悄悄启航的经过。虽然团队成员以为目的地是北极,但阿蒙森实际上计划先去南极。 【26题详解】 根据文章第一段“Five days later, on June 6th in the summer of 1910, a man opened the door of his house in Norway.”以及最后一段“At midnight on June 6th, the Fram moved quietly away from Amundsen’s house, out to sea.”可知,他们在夏天的夜晚开始了旅行。 【27题详解】 根据文章第二段“The man smiled, and walked quickly away from the house, down to the sea…The man got onto the ship and talked and laughed quietly with his friends.”可知,阿蒙森上船时面带微笑并与朋友谈笑风生,由此可推断他当时的心情是兴奋的(Excited)。 【28题详解】 根据文章第四段中奥拉夫·比阿兰对阿蒙森的称呼“‘The Arctic (北极), here we come, Captain (船长),’ he said.”可知,阿蒙森是这艘船的船长,C项表述正确。 【29题详解】 根据文章第三段“His friends were the best skiers (滑雪者) in the world, too. One of them, Olav Bjaaland, smiled at him.”可知,奥拉夫·比阿兰是阿蒙森的朋友兼同行者,阿蒙森和他一起进行了这次旅行。 【30题详解】 第一段“He waited outside the house for a minute.”对应首先阿蒙森在房子外等了一会儿(c);第二段“The man smiled, and walked quickly away from the house, down to the sea.”对应然后他快步走向海边(b);第二段“The man got onto the ship and talked and laughed quietly with his friends.”对应他上船和滑雪者朋友们谈(d);最后一段“At midnight on June 6th, the Fram moved quietly away from Amundsen’s house, out to sea.”对应“弗拉姆号”在午夜悄悄启航(a)。正确的顺序是c-b-d-a。 D ①How many steps should you walk each day to stay healthy and live a long life? Many people believe the magic number is 10,000 steps. However, a study shows that fewer steps can be just as good, especially (尤其) if you are 60 or over. ②The idea of walking 10,000 steps comes from a Japanese company selling a tool (工具) to count steps back in the 1960s. The company calls it the “Manpo Metre”—it means the “10,000-step metre”. Walking 10,000 steps is a well-known daily walking goal, but scientists say it isn’t a rule. ③Scientists worked on 15 studies with nearly 48,000 people. They found that the more people walk, the longer they live. ▲ For people over 60, walking more than 8,000 steps a day doesn’t lower the risk (降低风险) of early death. For people between 18 and 59, the best steps are 8,000 to 10,000 a day. A new 2026 study says this too. For older people, about 5,700 steps a day can also help. ④The scientists put people into different groups according to their step count. The lowest (最低) group takes about 3,500 steps every day, and the highest group takes about 10, 900 steps every day. The people in the group taking the most steps have a 40% to 53% lower risk of early death than those who walk the least (最少). ⑤The scientists say that knowing the best number of steps for different ages can help give better advice for staying healthy. 31. How does the writer start to talk about the “magic number” of steps? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By showing a picture. 32. Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ”? A. Instead, people under 60 need a high number of steps. B. Also, walking more steps makes the risk of death go down. C. However, people of different ages need different numbers of steps. D. But people with different health conditions (状况) need different numbers of steps. 33. How many steps a day are enough for people over 60 to stay healthy? A. About 3,500 steps. B. 5,700 to 8,000 steps. C. 8,000 to 10,000 steps. D. Over 10,000 steps. 34. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To sell a “Manpo Metre” step counter. B. To show that steps for a healthy life change with age. C. To tell the reasons why 10,000 steps is a good daily goal. D. To ask people to stay healthy and walk as much as they can. 35. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于每天步行数量的科学研究,指出为了保持健康,不同年龄段的人所需的最佳步数是不同的,打破了“每天必须走一万步”的传统观念。 【31题详解】 根据第一段第一句“How many steps should you walk each day to stay healthy and live a long life?”可知,作者是通过提出一个问题来引出关于步数的话题。 【32题详解】 根据空后的“For people over 60, walking more than 8,000 steps a day doesn’t lower the risk (降低风险 ) of early death. For people between 18 and 59, the best steps are 8,000 to 10,000 a day.”可知,后文分别列举了60岁以上人群和18到59岁人群所需的不同步数。因此,空处应填入一个总领句,表示“不同年龄段的人需要不同数量的步数”,起到承上启下的作用。选项C“然而,不同年龄段的人需要不同数量的步数”符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据第三段“For people over 60, walking more than 8,000 steps a day doesn’t lower the risk (降低风险 ) of early death…For older people, about 5,700 steps a day can also help.”可知,60岁以上的人每天走5700到8000步就足够保持健康了。 【34题详解】 通读全文,特别是最后一段“The scientists say that knowing the best number of steps for different ages can help give better advice for staying healthy.”可知,文章的主要目的是向读者说明:健康生活所需的步数是随着年龄的变化而变化的。 【35题详解】 第①段:提出话题,指出不同年龄段所需步数不同(总起)。 第②、③、④段:分别从“一万步”的由来与误区、不同年龄段的具体步数建议、以及步数与早亡风险的分组研究数据三个方面进行具体说明(分述)。第⑤段:总结全文,指出了解不同年龄段最佳步数的意义(总结)。文章整体为“总—分—总”结构,即第1段引出第2、3、4段,第2、3、4段共同得出第5段的结论。选项D的结构图符合此逻辑。 B卷 (共50分) 第四部分 阅读提升 (共两小节 满分25分) 第一节 短文填空 (本题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 计15分) 阅读短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 温馨提示: 只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误, 均不给分。 This year is the Year of the Horse! Horses are important in Chinese culture. Many people like horses ____36____ they are strong, helpful and beautiful. We can often see horses in stories, paintings and other ____37____ (culture) activities. Horses were very important to people ____38____ the past. They helped people travel and carry things from one place to another. One good example is the Ancient Tea Horse Road. Sichuan was ____39____ important place on it. Horses walked through mountains and across rivers. They carried tea and other things to many places. Horses work so hard, so people ____40____ (respect) them very much. As a Chinese saying goes, “A good horse never stops halfway.” Horses are a symbol of hard- working people in Chinese culture. They never give up and always keep going. Many people also think that horses can bring ____41____ (luck) days and good things. In some countries like the US and Australia, the horse means freedom. People enjoy ____42____ (ride) horses in open fields. They laugh and sing happily in the wind. These happy ____43____ (moment) often become wonderful memories (回忆). People may think ____44____ (different) about horses, but many people around the world love them. Horses teach ____45____ (we) to be strong and never give up when we meet difficulties. 【答案】36. because 37. cultural 38. in 39. an 40. respect 41. lucky 42. riding 43. moments 44. differently 45. us 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了马在中国文化以及其他国家文化中的重要性和象征意义。 【36题详解】 句意:许多人喜欢马,因为它们强壮、有用且美丽。分析句子结构可知,设空处前后为因果关系,后半句解释了人们喜欢马的原因,表示“因为”,应填入because。 【37题详解】 句意:我们经常可以在故事、绘画和其他文化活动中看到马。分析句子结构可知,设空处修饰后面的名词activities,应用所给名词culture的形容词形式cultural作定语,应填入cultural。 【38题详解】 句意:在过去,马对人们来说非常重要。分析句子结构可知,此处表示时间,“在过去”是固定搭配in the past,应填入in。 【39题详解】 句意:四川是它上面的一个重要地方。分析句子结构可知,此处泛指“一个重要的地方”,place为可数名词单数,且important发音以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an,应填入an。 【40题详解】 句意:马工作如此努力,所以人们非常尊重它们。分析句子结构可知,根据前半句的谓语动词“work”可知,此处陈述的是一般事实,应用一般现在时;主语people表示复数意义,谓语动词需用原形,应填入respect。 【41题详解】 句意:许多人也认为马能带来幸运的日子和美好的事物。分析句子结构可知,设空处修饰后面的名词days,应用所给名词luck的形容词形式lucky作定语,应填入lucky。 【42题详解】 句意:人们喜欢在开阔的田野里骑马。分析句子结构可知,enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,动词ride需变为动名词形式riding作宾语,应填入riding。 【43题详解】 句意:这些快乐的时刻经常成为美好的回忆。分析句子结构可知,根据设空处前面的指示代词These(这些)可知,此处应用所给可数名词moment的复数形式,应填入moments。 【44题详解】 句意:人们对马的看法可能不同,但世界上许多人都喜欢它们。分析句子结构可知,设空处修饰前面的动词think,应用所给形容词different的副词形式differently作状语,应填入differently。 【45题详解】 句意:当我们遇到困难时,马教导我们要坚强,永不放弃。分析句子结构可知,设空处位于动词teach之后作宾语,应用所给主格代词we的宾格形式us,应填入us。 第二节 完成图表 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 补全表格中所缺的信息。 温馨提示: 只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误, 均不给分, 每空不超过3个词。 The China Space Station (空间站) has some new members! They are four lovely mice, and their numbers are 6, 98, 154, and 186. They fly to the China Space Station with the Shenzhou-21 astronauts. They are special “animal astronauts” and they do important jobs in space! Why do scientists choose mice for this space trip? Mice are small and they grow quickly. Also, their bodies work in a similar way to humans’ (人类的). This makes them great for studying life in space. Scientists pick these four mice from a group of 300. Before going to space, scientists train (训练) the four mice to make them smart and strong. What is life like for these “mice astronauts”? They live in a special home, and the temperature there is about 26℃. They climb, eat, and sleep in their warm and clean home. They look happy and healthy and feel good in the micro-gravity environment (微重力环境). This trip is very important. By watching how mice live in space, scientists can learn how space changes living things. This helps people understand if humans can live in space for a long time in the future. Now the mice come back to China. However, their job isn’t over. They will help with more science work after that. With the help of this scientific study, China’s space science is getting better and better. It is a small step for mice, but a big jump for China’s space science! A New Space “Team” *Four mice fly into space with Shenzhou-21 astronauts. Reasons for Scientists’ ____46____ *They are small and grow fast. Their bodies work like human bodies. *Hard training makes them strong and smart. Four Mice Astronauts’ ____47____ into Space Life in Space They live in a warm and clean home happily and ____48____ . The ____49____ of the Trip *Scientists can learn the effects (影响) of space on living things. *It helps people understand if humans can live in space for long. *The scientific study shows ____50____ in space science. 【答案】46. Choice##Choosing 47. Trip 48. healthily 49. Importance 50. a big jump 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了四只老鼠作为“动物宇航员”跟随神舟二十一号飞往中国空间站的故事,介绍了科学家选择老鼠的原因、老鼠在太空的生活以及这次太空之旅的重要意义。 【46题详解】 根据文章第二段“Why do scientists choose mice for this space trip?”可推知此处表示科学家“选择”老鼠的原因,Scientists’后应接名词或动名词,choose的名词形式为choice,动名词为choosing,且位于表格标题中,首字母需大写。 【47题详解】 根据文章第二段“Why do scientists choose mice for this space trip?”可推知此处表示四只老鼠宇航员的太空之“旅”,trip意为“旅行”,且位于表格标题中,首字母需大写。 【48题详解】 根据文章第三段“They look happy and healthy and feel good in the micro-gravity environment.”可推知此处表示它们快乐且“健康地”生活,修饰动词live需要用副词,healthy的副词形式为healthily。 【49题详解】 根据文章第四段“This trip is very important.”可推知此处表示这次旅行的“重要性”,The后应接名词,important的名词形式为importance,且位于表格标题中,首字母需大写。 【50题详解】 根据文章第五段“It is a small step for mice, but a big jump for China’s space science!”可推知这项科学研究展示了空间科学的“巨大飞跃”,a big jump意为“巨大的飞跃”,符合不超过3个词的要求。 第五部分 书面表达 (满分25分) 51. 近年来,国家越来越重视全民健康,积极倡导健康的生活方式。受此影响,Peter也认识到了保持健康的重要性,但他不知道该如何开始。下面是他的生活习惯。假如你是李华,请你给Peter写一封信,指出他的问题,并给他提供饮食和运动方面的建议。 要求: 1. 需包含图示中所有内容,可适当发挥; 2. 词数:80-100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数; 3. 文中不能出现真实人名、校名、地名。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you care about your health. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you care about your health. However, you have some bad habits. You get up at 7:30 and rush out without breakfast. At noon, you eat fried food with cola. You also enjoy cakes and sweet drinks at 17:30. Besides, you think playing sports with classmates is boring and refuse to exercise. Here is my advice. You should get up early to have a healthy breakfast. Cut down junk food and sweets, and eat more vegetables. You can join your friends to play football, which will bring you fun and strength. I hope you will keep fit soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:书信,一般现在时 明确要点:指出Peter上学迟到不吃早餐、常吃垃圾食品和甜食、不喜欢运动这些问题,并给出饮食和运动方面的建议。 确定人称:以第一人称(李华)、第二人称(Peter)为主 注意事项:需包含图示中所有内容,可适当发挥;文中不能出现真实人名、校名、地名。 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:承接给定开头,点明保持健康的重要性,引出Peter的坏习惯。 主体段:分别指出Peter在饮食(不吃早餐、吃垃圾食品和甜食)和运动(不喜欢运动)方面的问题,并对应给出饮食(按时吃健康早餐、多吃蔬菜)和运动(和朋友踢足球或跳绳等)方面的建议。 结尾段:简单表达希望Peter变得更健康的祝愿。 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:指出的问题bad habits/get up laterush out without breakfast/fried food with cola/enjoy cakes and sweet drinks/dislike exercising/boring/drink sugary drinks/refuse to take exercise等 要点二:给出饮食建议have a healthy breakfast/eat more vegetables instead of junk food/eat more fresh fruit instead of sweet snacks等 要点三:给出运动建议play football/jump rope with friends/good for your health/ get up early/enjoy a nutritious breakfast/find fun in sports/ bring you fun and strength等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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