精品解析：四川省达州达川区四校联考2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末复习检测模拟英语试题

四川省达州达川区四校联考2023-2024学年英语 七下期末复习检测模拟试题 满分120分，时间90分钟 一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分） 1. —Nancy wants you to ________, because she wants to ask you about a math problem. —OK. Where’s my phone? A. do the dishes B. follow the rules C. call her back D. take her order 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Nancy想要你回电话，因为她想要问你一个数学难题。——好的。我的电话在哪里？ 考查动词短语。do the dishes刷碗；follow the rules遵守规则；call her back回电话；take her order点餐。根据“Where’s my phone?”可知此处指回电话。故选C。 2. Take care of water, or it will ________ one day. A. get out B. hang out C. run out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱护水，否则总有一天水会用完的。 考查动词短语。get out出来；hang out闲逛；run out用完。根据“Take care of water, or it will...one day.”可知，此处是指要爱护水，否则水总有一天会用完的。故选C。 3. ________ play baseball in the garden. Your grandfather wants to relax there. A. Don’t B. Not C. No D. Can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在花园里打棒球。你爷爷想在那里放松一下。 考查祈使句的否定。根据“Your grandfather wants to relax there.”可知是不要打棒球，祈使句的否定为“Don’t + 动词原形”，故选A。 4. —I can’t ________ these new words. —Don’t worry about it. Let me help you. A. remember B. change C. research D. reach 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我记不住这些生词。——别担心。我来帮你。 考查动词辨析。remember记得；change改变；research研究；reach到达。根据“these new words”及“Don’t worry about it”可知，此处指记不住生词，所以对方说不要担心，故选A。 5. —Don’t ________ the cost, I will treat you. —That is really nice of you. A. dream about B. hear about C. learn about D. worry about 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要担心费用。我请客。——你真是太好了。 考查动词短语。dream about梦见；hear about听说；learn about了解；worry about担心。根据“I will treat you”可知，要请，说明是不让对方担心费用，故选D。 6.what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！ 6. —What a bad day! —Stop complaining. Everyone has one of those days when ___________ goes right. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么糟糕的一天！——别再抱怨了。每个人都有这样的日子：一切都不顺利。 考查代词辨析。nothing没有事；anything任何事；something一些事；everything所有事。根据“What a bad day”可知在糟糕的一天里，没有什么事情是对的。故选A。 7. We prepare to buy a new dress for our new friend, but we don’t know the height of her ________. A. especially B. really C. exactly D. happily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们准备给我们的新朋友买一条新裙子，但我们不知道她到底有多高。 考查副词辨析。especially特殊地；really真正；exactly确切地；happily开心地。根据“We prepare to buy a new dress for our new friend,”可知买裙子需要知道确切的身高，故选C。 8. —Peter, could you please go to the supermarket to buy some fruits? —Wait for a moment, mom. I ________ my homework in a quarter. A. will finish B. finished C. finish 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，你能去超市买些水果吗？——等一下，妈妈。我将在一刻钟内完成作业。 考查动词时态。根据“in a quarter”可知，这是表示将来的时间状语，句子应用一般将来时，谓语结构是will do/be going to do。故选A。 9. —He be in the classroom， I think. —No， he be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can； may not B. must； may not C. may； mustn’t D. may； can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：--我认为他可能在教室里。--不，他肯定没有在教室里，我刚才看到他回家了。 考查情态动词的用法。must，can(could)，may(maight) 可以表示猜测，must 表示肯定猜测，用于肯定句，肯定······，一定······；can’t，表示否定猜测，肯定不······，另外can(could)，may(maight)，表示可能性猜测，可能······。根据I think，可知把握比较小，根据I saw him go home a minute ago可知第二句把握大，故选D。 二、补全对话（10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的五个句子中选择五个还原到对话中，使对话通顺完整、衔接自然。 Sofia and Eric are at home now Eric: What are you doing Sofia? Sofia: I’m shopping online. Eric: ___10___ Sofia: Yes, I do. I buy most of my school things online. Eric: ___11___ Is it better than shopping at a shop? Sofia: Yes, I think so. ___12___ You can get them at any place by post. Eric: Sounds great! ___13___ Sofia: Yes. And it can also help us save a lot of money. Eric: Are there any other advantages? Sofia: Yes. ___14___ So you can shop at any time. And you needn’t go to many markets because there is almost everything online. A. Some shops online are open 24 hours a day. B. It has several advantages. C. It can help us save a lot of time, right? D. I never buy things on the Internet. E. Do you often shop online? 【答案】10. E 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 【解析】 【导语】本文两人主要谈论了网上购物。 【10题详解】 根据“Yes, I do. I buy most of my school things online”可知此处是以do开头的一般疑问句，且和网上购物有关，选项E“你经常网上购物吗”符合语境。故选E。 【11题详解】 根据“Is it better than shopping at a shop?”可知他想知道网上购物是不是比在商店购物好，可见他没有在网上购物过，选项D“我从没有在网上买过东西”符合语境。故选D。 【12题详解】 根据“You can get them at any place by post”可知此处表示网上购物有好处，选项B“它有几个好处”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“Yes. And it can also help us save a lot of money”可知网上购物能帮助我们，且空处应是一个问句，选项C“它能帮助我们节约时间，是吗”符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“So you can shop at any time”可知你可以随时网上购物，空处应是介绍原因，选项A“一些网店24小时营业”符合语境。故选A。 三、语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性，和上下文连贯的要求，选出最佳选项。 Today is Tara’s sister’s 1st birthday. A number of her family and friends ___15___ to her home to celebrate（庆祝）. “One, two, three…fifteen, sixteen…” says Tara. “Oh, so ___16___ people in the house.” As the host, Tara’s dad wants to make something to drink for ___17___. He asks them what they like. “Tea, please!” says Tara’s grandpa. “Orange juice for me, please,” says Tara’s aunt. “I’d like ___18___ some milk,” says Tara’s grandma. … So many different ___19___! Grandpa’s tea, Aunt’s orange juice, Grandma’s milk…I can’t ___20___ them all!” says Dad. “Let me help you, Dad,” says Tara. “How about making a table（表格）like this?” says Tara. “I will ask each person ___21___ they want, and then draw a little tick（对号）on the table. Then it will be easy to know ___22___ number of each drink.” “Sounds great!” says Dad. “You’re a smart girl!” ___23___ the help of Tara, Dad quickly finishes making all the drinks. And everyone is very happy. “Special milk is for you, Tara!” says Dad. “Thanks a lot for ____24____ help.” “You’re welcome.” says Tara. 15. A. is coming B. comes C. come 16. A. little B. much C. many 17. A. the other B. others C. other 18. A. to have B. have C. having 19. A. orders’ B. order C. orders 20. A. remember B. to remember C. remembers 21. A. where B. who C. what 22. A. an B. the C. a 23. A. Without B. At C. With 24. A. your B. you C. yours 【答案】15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在Tara妹妹的一周岁生日派对上，Tara帮助爸爸做饮料的故事。 【15题详解】 句意：她的许多家人和朋友来她家庆祝。 is coming正在来，现在进行时；comes来，动词come的三单形式，一般现在时；come来，一般现在时。根据上一句“Today is Tara’s sister’s 1st birthday.”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语A number of her family and friends表示复数意义，谓语应用动词原形。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：哦，房子里有那么多人。 little少量的；much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰复数名词。people为复数名词，应用形容词many来修饰。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：作为主人，Tara的爸爸想为别人做点喝的。 the other两者中的另一个；others其他人；other其他的。for为介词，后接others指代“其他人”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：Tara的姐姐说：“我要喝牛奶。” to have吃喝，动词不定式；have吃喝，动词原形；having吃喝，动名词或现在分词。根据“I’d like”可知此处应用动词短语would like to do sth表示“想要做某事”，因此应用动词不定式。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：这么多不同的订单！ orders’订单的；order订单，单数；orders订单，复数。different修饰复数名词orders。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我不能把它们都记住！ remember记住，动词原形；to remember记住，动词不定式；remembers记住，动词remember的三单形式。情态动词can’t后加动词原形。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我会问每个人想要什么，然后在桌子上画一个小勾。 where哪里；who谁；what什么。动词ask each person可知后接宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，应用what来引导宾语从句。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：然后就很容易知道每种饮料的数量了。 an一（个），用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；a一（个），用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“number of each drink”可知此处应用the number of表示“……的数量”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：在Tara的帮助下，爸爸很快就做好了所有的饮料。 Without没有；At在；With和，有。根据“the help of Tara”可知此处应用介词短语with the help of表示“在……的帮助下”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：谢谢你的帮助。 your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词；you你，你们，主格或宾语；yours你的，你们的，名词性物主代词。help为名词，应用形容词性物主代词your来修饰名词help。故选A。 四、完形填空（10分） Eva and Norman are both 80 years old. They are ____25____ to animals. In December 2021, they went to the outside to look after the poor birds. They ____26____ a bad storm（暴风雪）. ____27____ their way home, the heavy snow stopped them. And it was terribly cold and they were in great ____28____! But ____29____, their dog, Shana, could understand people very well. When she found Eva didn’t have a coat to keep ____30____, she began to dig under the snow. After some time, Shana dug a 20-foot-long tunnel（隧道）home. Then, the little dog took the two old to go ____31____ the tunnel to their home. Finally, they ____32____ the house. They were tired ____33____ safe. How ____34____ the dog was! 25. A. kind B. bored C. hard D. tired 26. A. saw B. found C. met D. had 27. A. On B. In C. By D. With 28. A. time B. weather C. surprise D. danger 29. A. happily B. luckily C. quickly D. usually 30. A. lovely B. clean C. warm D. young 31. A. under B. back C. across D. through 32. A. arrived B. got C. went D. reached 33. A. and B. but C. or D. so 34. A. lazy B. scary C. smart D. lovely 【答案】25. A 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. D 33. B 34. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是讲述Eva和Norman对动物非常友好，在一个暴风雪的天气，他们的狗通过挖隧道机智地救了他们的故事。 【25题详解】 句意：他们对动物很友好。 kind友好的；bored厌烦的；hard困难的；tired疲惫的。根据“In December 2021, they went to the outside to look after the poor birds.”可知他们在冬天去外面照顾小鸟，说明对动物是友好的，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：他们遭遇一场大的暴风雪。 saw看见；found找到；met遇到；had有。根据“a bad storm（暴风雪）”可知是遇到暴风雪，空格处应用met，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：在他们回家的路上，大雪阻止了他们。 On在；In在……里；By通过；With随着。on one’s way home“在某人回家的路上”，是固定表达，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：天气非常寒冷，他们处于极大的危险之中！ time时间；weather天气；surprise惊讶；danger危险。根据“And it was terribly cold”可知天气非常寒冷，应该是处于危险当中，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：但是，幸运的是，他们的狗Shana非常通人性。 happily开心地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；usually通常。根据“their dog, Shana, could understand people very well.”可知，上句说到遇到危险，那么狗通人性，能够理解人是一件幸运的事，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：当它发现Eva没有外套保暖的时候，它开始往雪下面挖。 lovely可爱；clean干净的；warm温暖的；young年轻的。根据“have a coat”可知外套是用来保暖的，keep warm“保暖”，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：然后，这个小狗带着两个老人，穿过隧道回他们的家。 under在……下；back回；across横过；through穿过。go through the tunnel“穿过隧道”，是固定搭配，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：最后，他们回到了家。 arrived到达，后面需要接介词at/in；got到达，后面需要接介词to；went去，后面需要接介词to； reached到达。根据“…the house”可知是到达房子，空后无介词，应用reached，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：他们很累，但是安全了。 and而且；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“they were tired…safe”可知累，但是安全了，前后表示转折，空格处应用but，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：多么聪明的狗啊！ lazy懒惰的；scary可怕的；smart聪明的；lovely可爱的。根据上文小狗挖隧道救主人的事可知，这个狗非常聪明，故选C。 五、阅读理解（30分） Marsha’s House Service: Different delicious food Come and enjoy them. No.5 Park Road Tel: 543-002 Wawa Village The best school for your dog. They learn everything here. Also a nice home for them when you are out of town. Call 544-741 24 hours Country Life Market Our fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning. Special prices for the first month. Opening hours:10:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. No.3 Clinton Street Tel: 544-996 Next Wave Music Store After 10 years of teaching piano, Amold Swenson made his first CD! Come and meet him this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people. Sat. 7:00 p.m. Call Diana 543-616 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 35. Marsha’s House may be a ________. A hospital B. bank C. restaurant D. library 36. If you want to buy fresh fruits for special prices, you should go to ________. A. Marsha’s House B. Country Life Market C. Wawa Village D. Next Wave Music Store 37. You may call ________ if you want to find a nice home for your dog when you are out. A. 543-002 B. 544-996 C. 544-741 D. 543-616 38. If you want to get a present from Next Wave Music Store, you should ________. A. get there before 7:00 a.m. B. meet Amold this weekend C. have piano lessons first D. be the first 50 people this Saturday 39. Where is the passage most probably(可能) from? A. A novel. B. A story book. C. A newspaper. D. A science book. 【答案】35. C 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四则广告信息，有餐馆，宠物学校，生活市场和音乐商店四则消息 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据 Marsha’s House中“Service: Different delicious food”可知，Marsha’s House会提供不同美味的食物，所以推断应是一个餐馆，故选C。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据Country Life Market中“Our fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning. Special prices for the first month.”可知，想要特价购买水果和蔬菜应该去“乡村生活市场”，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据Wawa Village中“Also a nice home for them when you are out of town.”和“Call 544-741”可知，当你外出时，如果你想为你的狗找一个好的家，你可以打电话544-741，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据Next Wave Music Store中“Come and meet him this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people.”可知，只有前50名才能得到礼物，故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四则广告信息，有餐馆，宠物学校，生活市场和音乐商店四则消息，所以最可能在报纸上看到，故选C。 We often talk about the weather. Here are some passages about the weather. Let’s read them together. Passage l: Is it hot or cold, cool or warm? It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up, it warms the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come, the air will get cooler and the temperature will fall. Passage 2: We can’t see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes ,we can see the branches (树枝) move. Do you like flying kites? It can carry your kite high in the sky. It can also blow (吹) your hat off. Passage 3: The rain is falling all around. It falls on fields and trees. It rains on the umbrellas here and on the ships at sea. Passage 4: We often see it in winter. It looks white and many people like it a lot. When it comes, the ground will put on her white clothes. And children are especially happy then, because they can make snowmen. 40. The underlined word “warms” in Passagel means “ ________ ” in Chinese. A. 使……变冷 B. 使……变暖 C. 使……下降 D. 使……上升 41. When _________, we know it’s windy. A. the ground is white B. a poet (诗人) writes a poem C. the branches are moving D. the air gets cooler 42. Which one may be the best title for Passage 3? A. Taking your umbrella. B. Ships at sea. C. Falling on fields and trees. D. The rain. 43. Passage 4 mainly (主要地) talks about _______. A. snow B. rain C. wind D. temperature 44. Why do children feel happy when it snows? A. Because they can stay at home. B. Because they can make snowmen. C. Because they don’t need to go to bed. D. Because they feel very cold. 【答案】40. B 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要关于一些学生通过使用自己的语言来描述各种天气，比如：总是升起、落下的太阳，能让树枝舞动起来的风，湿润田地的雨和给大地穿上白色新衣的雪。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When the sun comes up, it warms the air and the temperature will go up.”可知，太阳升起的时候，温度也上升了，是因为它使空气变得温暖了，所以此处可以推测出warm“使……变暖”。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can move the air. When it comes ,we can see the branches (树枝) move.”可知，能够让空气和树枝动起来的是风，那么当树上的树枝动起来的时候，我们也就知道是起风了。故选C。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“The rain is falling all around.”可知，这个段落主要是关于雨的，所以最佳标题应该是The Rain“雨”。故选D。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We often see it in winter.”和“…because they can make snowmen.”可知，冬天能看见并且还可以玩堆雪人的应该是雪，所以本段主要谈论的是雪。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And children are especially happy then, because they can make snowmen.”可知，孩子们开心是因为可以玩堆雪人。故选B。 There is a notice board on Yingbin Road. You will see much information on it. Lost My dog was lost near Xingtong Park. He is very fat. He is white. If you find him, please tell Mrs Ma. Telephone number: 0534-7918088 Email: Lad yma@163. com Rewards (奖赏) for finding the dog: ¥200 Thank you for helping me. Welcome to Rongsheng Cinema Movie Time Raya and the Last Dragon 8: 30-10: 30 Lighting up the Stars 13: 00-14: 00 Captain America 14: 30-17: 00 Marvel’s the Avenge 20: 30-22: 30 Ticket: Adults (成人) ¥50; Students ¥30 Superstar Basketball Club Is Great! Do you love to play basketball? Do you want more friends? Do you want to have fun at weekends? Come and join our Superstar Basketball Club. You can have a good time here. Only boys are welcomed. Call Tony at 0534-7818099. 45. What colour is Mrs Ma’s dog? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. D. Gray. 46. Jack is a middle school student. He wants to see a film with his parents at Rongsheng Cinema. He should pay ________. A. ¥80 B. ¥100 C. ¥120 D. ¥130 47. If you are free from 12: 50 to 14: 30, you can see the movie ________. A Raya and the Last Dragon B. Lighting up the Stars C. Captain America D. Marvel’s the Avenger 48. ________ can join the Superstar Basketball Club. A. Miss Liu, a doctor B. Lucy, a primary school student C. David, a middle school student D. Helen, Peter’s sister 49. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mrs Ma’s email is Ladyma@yahoo. com. B. You can see Captain America at Rongsheng Cinema in the morning. C. There is a large park on Yingbin Road. D. Boys can make friends in the Superstar Basketball Club. 【答案】45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要提供了Yingbin路告示牌上的相关内容：寻找失踪宠物狗的信息、电影院时间表及费用信息和加入超级明星篮球俱乐部的要求。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My dog was lost near Xingtong Park. He is very fat. He is white.”可知，Mrs Ma的狗是白色的。故选C。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Ticket: Adults (成人) ¥50; Students ¥30”可知，Jack作为一名中学生和他的父母一起去看电影，需要支付50*2+30=130元。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lighting up the Stars 13: 00-14: 00”可知，如果你在12: 50到14: 30有时间，你可以看Lighting up the Stars。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Only boys are welcomed”可知，只有男生能参加超级明星篮球俱乐部，因此David作为一名男中学生符合要求。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you want more friends? Do you want to have fun at weekends? Come and join our Superstar Basketball Club. You can have a good time here. Only boys are welcomed.”可知，男生能参加超级明星篮球俱乐部，而且能在俱乐部里交到朋友。选项D“Boys can make friends in the Superstar Basketball Club.”符合原文。故选D。 六、完成句子（10分） 50. 努力学习使我们通过考试成为可能。 Studying hard ________ ________ ________ ________ us to pass the exam 【答案】 ①. makes ②. it ③. possible ④. for 【解析】 【详解】“使某人做某事成为可能”make it possible for sb. to do sth.。此处陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，动名词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes；it；possible；for。 51. I can’t stand talk shows.（就划线部分提问） _____________________________________________________ 【答案】What do you think of talk shows? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我受不了脱口秀节目。划线部分表达的是对脱口秀节目的看法，所以可以用固定句式What do you think of...“你认为……怎么样”。故填What do you think of talk shows? 52. It is ________ that he lost his way again. (惊讶) 【答案】surprising##amazing 【解析】 【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，他又迷路了。此处作be动词的表语用形容词，此处形容一件事，用形容词形式surprising/amazing“令人惊讶的”。故填surprising/amazing。 53. You should be careful next time. (改为同义句) ________ ________ next time. 【答案】 ①. Be ②. careful 【解析】 【详解】句意：下次你应该小心点。根据题目要求，改为同义句，该句也可以表达为“下次小心点”，使用祈使句的肯定形式，be careful“小心”，故填Be；careful。 54. Sandy is so ________ that she makes many mistakes. (care) 【答案】careless 【解析】 【详解】句意：桑迪太粗心了，犯了很多错误。根据“Sandy is so…that…”可知此处为固定句型“so+adj/adv+that+从句”，由空前的“Sandy is”可知空处填形容词；结合“she makes many mistakes”可知应是粗心才犯了很多错误，可填形容词careless“粗心的”。故填careless。 七、短文填空（10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中所给5个词中选择意义相符的词，填入空格处，必要时可进行词形变化。 become two she help lucky Do you know the hand gesture (手势) in the picture? As you can see, it’s easy to do in three steps (步骤). First, hold up your hand with the palm facing out. ___55___, tuck (把……折入) your thumb in. Finally, close your other fingers on top of the thumb. This gesture comes from the Canadian Women’s Foundation (加拿大妇女基金会). It means that I need help. Later, the hand gesture ___56___ popular on TikTok in 2020. A 17-year-old girl in the US learned the gesture online and it saved ___57___ life. One day, the girl was kidnapped (绑架) by a man. She was in the man’s car and she had no other way to ask for help. What should she do? Well, she used the gesture she had learned on TikTok and hoped someone would see it. ___58___, a young man knew the gesture and he called 911. “That hand gesture was everything,” the policeman said. “I think people should know what the gesture means. Then we ___59___ more people in danger in the future.” 【答案】55. Second 56. became 57. her 58. Luckily 59. will help 【解析】 【导语】本文是一片说明文。文章主要介绍了一个手势语的含义，并告诉人们掌握这个手势很重要。 【55题详解】 句意：第二，把你的拇指塞进去。结合语境和“First”可知，此处表示“第二”，结合备选词two“二”符合语境，此处应用其序数词形式。故填Second。 【56题详解】 句意：后来，这个手势于2020年在抖音上流行起来。分析句子成分可知，此处缺谓语动词，根据“popular”可知，是变得流行起来，结合备选词become“变得”符合语境，根据“in 2020”可知，应用一般过去时。故填became。 【57题详解】 句意：一名17岁的美国女孩在网上学会了这个手势，这救了她的命。根据“life”可知，此处表示救了她的命，结合备选词she“她”符合语境，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词life。故填her。 【58题详解】 句意：幸运的是，一个年轻人知道了这个手势，他拨打了911。根据“One day, the girl was kidnapped (绑架) by a man”和“a young man knew the gesture and he called 911”可知，是幸运的，结合备选词lucky“幸运的”符合语境，此处修饰整个句子，应用副词。故填Luckily。 【59题详解】 句意：然后在未来我们将帮助更多处于危险之中的人。分析句子成分可知，空格处应填谓语动词，根据“more people in danger”可知，是帮助处于危险之中的人，结合备选词help“帮助”符合语境，根据“in the future”可知，应用一般将来时。故填will help。 八、阅读表达（10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 All the students in Hongxing Middle School were excited. A new after-school cooking class started last month. Get Ready for the Class Ms. Lin and Ms. Yan are the teachers of this class. Their first cooking class was only for boys. They didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls. Boys also need to learn to cook. Before the class, the teachers got cookers ready and the students got food ingredients (原料) ready. Students Love to Cook Both of the teachers said the class was interesting and relaxing. The boys and girls love to cook. “They don’t want it to stop,” Ms. Yan said. Thirteen-year-old Jerry is one of the boys. He said, “I hope we can have a cooking class every day.” In class, the students learnt to make healthy meals. This week, they made vegetable soup in the dining hall. They enjoyed the soup with the teachers happily. They all thought it was delicious. Parents Thank the School Many parents thought the class was interesting and meaningful (有意义的). “My boy didn’t cook at home before. But now he can not only wash and cut vegetables, but also cook meals after having the cooking class. He helps me cook at home on weekends, and most importantly, he feels happy about it. Thank you!” A mother said. 60. When did the cooking class start? ___________________________________ 61. Why was the teachers’ first cooking class only for boys? ___________________________________ 62. How old is Jerry? ___________________________________ 63. Where did the students make vegetable soup this week? ___________________________________ 64. What did parents think of the class? ___________________________________ 【答案】60. Last month. 61. Because they didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls. 62. Thirteen years old./13. 63. In the dining hall. 64. Interesting and meaningful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了红星中学新开了一门课后烹饪课，学生们非常喜欢这门课程，家长们也认为这个课程很有意义。 【60题详解】 根据“A new after-school cooking class started last month.”可知，上个月开设了一个新的课后烹饪班。故填Last month. 【61题详解】 根据“Their first cooking class was only for boys. They didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls. Boys also need to learn to cook.”可知，他们不想让男孩们认为烹饪只适合女孩。故填Because they didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls. 【62题详解】 根据“Thirteen-year-old Jerry is one of the boys.”可知，13岁的杰瑞是其中一个男孩。故填Thirteen years old./13. 【63题详解】 根据“This week, they made vegetable soup in the dining hall.”可知，他们在食堂做了蔬菜汤。故填In the dinning hall. 【64题详解】 根据“Many parents thought the class was interesting and meaningful (有意义的).”可知，她认为这门课很有趣，也很有意义。故填Interesting and meaningful. 九、书面表达（20分） 65. 习主席说：“青少年要树立以辛勤劳动为荣，以好逸恶劳为耻的劳动观。”假如你是李明，你学校的农场需要招募小助手。你想参加应聘，请你写一封申请书给班主任李老师。 内容包括： 1.介绍你掌握的劳动技能（如：采摘……，喂养……等）； 2.描述你的一次劳动经历和感受； 3.说说劳动的意义。（至少两点） 作文要求： 1.不得照搬原文，不得在文中出现学校真实名称和姓名； 2.词数60-80个左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Mr. Li, I am happy to know our school farm needs helpers. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope I can get the job. Thank you! Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文： Dear Teacher, I am happy to know our school farm needs helpers. I would like to help out on the farm. I can do a lot of things, such as picking vegetables and fruits, watering plants, feeding chickens, milking sheep, and so on. Last summer vacation, I visited my grandparents in the countryside. I helped them on the farm. I grew vegetables, fed chickens and picked duck eggs there. After that, I cleaned my grandparents’ room and made dinner for them. I felt proud of myself. In my opinion, working is meaningful. We can learn a lot from it. Also, it can make us relaxed. I hope I can get the job. Thank you! Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文——申请书的写作。在写作时应承接短文的开头和结尾，根据汉语提示的内容，首先介绍自己掌握的劳动技能，像采摘蔬菜和水果、浇灌植物、喂鸡、挤牛奶等等；然后描述自己的一次劳动经历和感受；最后说说劳动的意义。 2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容，时态采用一般现在时和一般过去时。在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，语法正确，保证提示内容完整，条理清晰，行文连贯。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 四川省达州达川区四校联考2023-2024学年英语 七下期末复习检测模拟试题 满分120分，时间90分钟 一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分） 1. —Nancy wants you to ________, because she wants to ask you about a math problem. —OK. Where’s my phone? A. do the dishes B. follow the rules C. call her back D. take her order 2. Take care of water, or it will ________ one day. A. get out B. hang out C. run out 3. ________ play baseball in the garden. Your grandfather wants to relax there. A. Don’t B. Not C. No D. Can’t 4. —I can’t ________ these new words. —Don’t worry about it. Let me help you. A. remember B. change C. research D. reach 5. —Don’t ________ the cost, I will treat you. —That is really nice of you. A. dream about B. hear about C. learn about D. worry about 6.what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！ 6. —What a bad day! —Stop complaining. Everyone has one of those days when ___________ goes right. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 7. We prepare to buy a new dress for our new friend, but we don’t know the height of her ________. A. especially B. really C. exactly D. happily 8. —Peter, could you please go to the supermarket to buy some fruits? —Wait for a moment, mom. I ________ my homework in a quarter. A. will finish B. finished C. finish 9. —He be in the classroom， I think. —No， he be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can； may not B. must； may not C. may； mustn’t D. may； can’t 二、补全对话（10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的五个句子中选择五个还原到对话中，使对话通顺完整、衔接自然。 Sofia and Eric are at home now Eric: What are you doing Sofia? Sofia: I’m shopping online. Eric: ___10___ Sofia: Yes, I do. I buy most of my school things online. Eric: ___11___ Is it better than shopping at a shop? Sofia: Yes, I think so. ___12___ You can get them at any place by post. Eric: Sounds great! ___13___ Sofia: Yes. And it can also help us save a lot of money. Eric: Are there any other advantages? Sofia: Yes. ___14___ So you can shop at any time. And you needn’t go to many markets because there is almost everything online. A. Some shops online are open 24 hours a day. B. It has several advantages. C. It can help us save a lot of time, right? D. I never buy things on the Internet. E. Do you often shop online? 三、语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性，和上下文连贯的要求，选出最佳选项。 Today is Tara’s sister’s 1st birthday. A number of her family and friends ___15___ to her home to celebrate（庆祝）. “One, two, three…fifteen, sixteen…” says Tara. “Oh, so ___16___ people in the house.” As the host, Tara’s dad wants to make something to drink for ___17___. He asks them what they like. “Tea please!” says Tara’s grandpa. “Orange juice for me, please,” says Tara’s aunt. “I’d like ___18___ some milk,” says Tara’s grandma. … So many different ___19___! Grandpa’s tea, Aunt’s orange juice, Grandma’s milk…I can’t ___20___ them all!” says Dad. “Let me help you, Dad,” says Tara. “How about making a table（表格）like this?” says Tara. “I will ask each person ___21___ they want, and then draw a little tick（对号）on the table. Then it will be easy to know ___22___ number of each drink.” “Sounds great!” says Dad. “You’re a smart girl!” ___23___ the help of Tara, Dad quickly finishes making all the drinks. And everyone is very happy. “Special milk is for you, Tara!” says Dad. “Thanks a lot for ____24____ help.” “You’re welcome.” says Tara. 15. A. is coming B. comes C. come 16. A. little B. much C. many 17. A. the other B. others C. other 18. A. to have B. have C. having 19. A. orders’ B. order C. orders 20. A. remember B. to remember C. remembers 21. A. where B. who C. what 22. A. an B. the C. a 23. A. Without B. At C. With 24. A. your B. you C. yours 四、完形填空（10分） Eva and Norman are both 80 years old. They are ____25____ to animals. In December 2021, they went to the outside to look after the poor birds. They ____26____ a bad storm（暴风雪）. ____27____ their way home, the heavy snow stopped them. And it was terribly cold and they were in great ____28____! But ____29____, their dog, Shana, could understand people very well. When she found Eva didn’t have a coat to keep ____30____, she began to dig under the snow. After some time, Shana dug a 20-foot-long tunnel（隧道）home. Then, the little dog took the two old to go ____31____ the tunnel to their home. Finally, they ____32____ the house. They were tired ____33____ safe. How ____34____ the dog was! 25. A. kind B. bored C. hard D. tired 26. A. saw B. found C. met D. had 27. A. On B. In C. By D. With 28. A. time B. weather C. surprise D. danger 29. A. happily B. luckily C. quickly D. usually 30. A. lovely B. clean C. warm D. young 31. A. under B. back C. across D. through 32. A. arrived B. got C. went D. reached 33. A. and B. but C. or D. so 34 A. lazy B. scary C. smart D. lovely 五、阅读理解（30分） Marsha’s House Service: Different delicious food Come and enjoy them. No.5 Park Road Tel: 543-002 Wawa Village The best school for your dog. They learn everything here. Also a nice home for them when you are out of town. Call 544-741 24 hours Country Life Market Our fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning. Special prices for the first month. Opening hours:10:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. No.3 Clinton Street Tel: 544-996 Next Wave Music Store After 10 years of teaching piano, Amold Swenson made his first CD! Come and meet him this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people. Sat. 7:00 p.m. Call Diana 543-616 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 35. Marsha’s House may be a ________. A. hospital B. bank C. restaurant D. library 36. If you want to buy fresh fruits for special prices, you should go to ________. A. Marsha’s House B. Country Life Market C. Wawa Village D. Next Wave Music Store 37. You may call ________ if you want to find a nice home for your dog when you are out. A. 543-002 B. 544-996 C. 544-741 D. 543-616 38. If you want to get a present from Next Wave Music Store, you should ________. A. get there before 7:00 a.m. B. meet Amold this weekend C. have piano lessons first D. be the first 50 people this Saturday 39. Where is the passage most probably(可能) from? A. A novel. B. A story book. C. A newspaper. D. A science book. We often talk about the weather. Here are some passages about the weather. Let’s read them together. Passage l: Is it hot or cold, cool or warm? It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up, it warms the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come, the air will get cooler and the temperature will fall. Passage 2: We can’t see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes ,we can see the branches (树枝) move. Do you like flying kites? It can carry your kite high in the sky. It can also blow (吹) your hat off. Passage 3: The rain is falling all around. It falls on fields and trees. It rains on the umbrellas here and on the ships at sea. Passage 4: We often see it in winter. It looks white and many people like it a lot. When it comes, the ground will put on her white clothes. And children are especially happy then, because they can make snowmen. 40. The underlined word “warms” in Passagel means “ ________ ” in Chinese. A. 使……变冷 B. 使……变暖 C. 使……下降 D. 使……上升 41. When _________, we know it’s windy. A. the ground is white B. a poet (诗人) writes a poem C. the branches are moving D. the air gets cooler 42. Which one may be the best title for Passage 3? A. Taking your umbrella. B. Ships at sea. C. Falling on fields and trees. D. The rain. 43. Passage 4 mainly (主要地) talks about _______. A. snow B. rain C. wind D. temperature 44 Why do children feel happy when it snows? A. Because they can stay at home. B. Because they can make snowmen. C. Because they don’t need to go to bed. D. Because they feel very cold. There is a notice board on Yingbin Road. You will see much information on it. Lost My dog was lost near Xingtong Park. He is very fat. He is white. If you find him, please tell Mrs Ma. Telephone number: 0534-7918088 Email: Lad yma@163. com Rewards (奖赏) for finding the dog: ¥200 Thank you for helping me. Welcome to Rongsheng Cinema Movie Time Raya and the Last Dragon 8: 30-10: 30 Lighting up the Stars 13: 00-14: 00 Captain America 14: 30-17: 00 Marvel’s the Avenge 20: 30-22: 30 Ticket: Adults (成人) ¥50; Students ¥30 Superstar Basketball Club Is Great! Do you love to play basketball? Do you want more friends? Do you want to have fun at weekends? Come and join our Superstar Basketball Club. You can have a good time here. Only boys are welcomed. Call Tony at 0534-7818099. 45. What colour is Mrs Ma’s dog? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. D. Gray. 46 Jack is a middle school student. He wants to see a film with his parents at Rongsheng Cinema. He should pay ________. A. ¥80 B. ¥100 C. ¥120 D. ¥130 47. If you are free from 12: 50 to 14: 30, you can see the movie ________. A. Raya and the Last Dragon B. Lighting up the Stars C. Captain America D. Marvel’s the Avenger 48. ________ can join the Superstar Basketball Club. A. Miss Liu, a doctor B. Lucy, a primary school student C. David, a middle school student D. Helen, Peter’s sister 49. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mrs Ma’s email is Ladyma@yahoo. com. B. You can see Captain America at Rongsheng Cinema in the morning. C. There is a large park on Yingbin Road. D. Boys can make friends in the Superstar Basketball Club. 六、完成句子（10分） 50. 努力学习使我们通过考试成为可能。 Studying hard ________ ________ ________ ________ us to pass the exam. 51. I can’t stand talk shows.（就划线部分提问） _____________________________________________________ 52. It is ________ that he lost his way again. (惊讶) 53. You should be careful next time. (改为同义句) ________ ________ next time. 54. Sandy is so ________ that she makes many mistakes. (care) 七、短文填空（10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中所给5个词中选择意义相符的词，填入空格处，必要时可进行词形变化。 become two she help lucky Do you know the hand gesture (手势) in the picture? As you can see, it’s easy to do in three steps (步骤). First, hold up your hand with the palm facing out. ___55___, tuck (把……折入) your thumb in. Finally, close your other fingers on top of the thumb. This gesture comes from the Canadian Women’s Foundation (加拿大妇女基金会). It means that I need help. Later, the hand gesture ___56___ popular on TikTok in 2020. A 17-year-old girl in the US learned the gesture online and it saved ___57___ life. One day, the girl was kidnapped (绑架) by a man. She was in the man’s car and she had no other way to ask for help. What should she do? Well, she used the gesture she had learned on TikTok and hoped someone would see it. ___58___, a young man knew the gesture and he called 911. “That hand gesture was everything,” the policeman said. “I think people should know what the gesture means. Then we ___59___ more people in danger in the future.” 八、阅读表达（10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 All the students in Hongxing Middle School were excited A new after-school cooking class started last month. Get Ready for the Class Ms. Lin and Ms. Yan are the teachers of this class. Their first cooking class was only for boys. They didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls. Boys also need to learn to cook. Before the class, the teachers got cookers ready and the students got food ingredients (原料) ready. Students Love to Cook Both of the teachers said the class was interesting and relaxing. The boys and girls love to cook. “They don’t want it to stop,” Ms. Yan said. Thirteen-year-old Jerry is one of the boys. He said, “I hope we can have a cooking class every day.” In class, the students learnt to make healthy meals. This week, they made vegetable soup in the dining hall. They enjoyed the soup with the teachers happily. They all thought it was delicious. Parents Thank the School Many parents thought the class was interesting and meaningful (有意义的). “My boy didn’t cook at home before. But now he can not only wash and cut vegetables, but also cook meals after having the cooking class. He helps me cook at home on weekends, and most importantly, he feels happy about it. Thank you!” A mother said. 60. When did the cooking class start? ___________________________________ 61. Why was the teachers’ first cooking class only for boys? ___________________________________ 62. How old is Jerry? ___________________________________ 63. Where did the students make vegetable soup this week? ___________________________________ 64. What did parents think of the class? ___________________________________ 九、书面表达（20分） 65. 习主席说：“青少年要树立以辛勤劳动为荣，以好逸恶劳为耻的劳动观。”假如你是李明，你学校的农场需要招募小助手。你想参加应聘，请你写一封申请书给班主任李老师。 内容包括： 1.介绍你掌握的劳动技能（如：采摘……，喂养……等）； 2.描述你的一次劳动经历和感受； 3.说说劳动的意义。（至少两点） 作文要求： 1.不得照搬原文，不得在文中出现学校真实名称和姓名； 2.词数60-80个左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Mr. Li, I am happy to know our school farm needs helpers. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope I can get the job. Thank you! Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$