精品解析：河南南阳市宛城区2026 年春期期末质量评估检测八年级英语试题卷

2026年春期期末质量评估检测 八年级英语试题卷 注意事项： 1、本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was the man doing when it began to rain heavily?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching TV. B. Waiting for the bus. C. Watching a movie. 2. How long did Molly save up money to buy the dress?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For one month. B. For six months. C. For two months. 3. How often does the girl practice French?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. What will Dale perform at the graduation ceremony?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the erhu. B. Do Chinese kung fu. C. Read a poem. 5. Why does Lingling like calligraphy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she thinks it can help her relax. B. Because she thinks it is really interesting. C. Because it can make her know about different stories. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who usually give the boy some pocket money? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His friends. 7. How does the boy spend his pocket money? A. He uses it to buy some unhealthy food. B. He gives the money to his parents. C. He spends the money on the meaningful things. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many people died in the town? A. 13. B. 16. C. 30. 9. What are they mainly talking about? A. A terrible mountain trip. B. An earthquake and safety rules. C. The reason of an earthquake. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did Tom go to Chinatown? A. On March 7th. B. On May 16th. C. On May 17th. 11. What did they see on each side of the gate? A. Stone lions. B. Stone tigers. C. Panadas. 12. What did his father tell Tom after lunch? A. His experience in China. B. His way to learn Chinese. C. His idea about Chinatown. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When does Mark use the computer? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. At the weekend. 14. What does Mark like doing best on the computer? A. Talking with friends. B. Sending emails. C. Writing blogs. 15. How often does the girl watch movies on the internet? A. Always. B. Sometimes. C. Never. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Liangcha Material a drink made from the ____16____ or dry plants Start about ____17____ hundred years ago Advantages ●has ____18____ effects ●good for a sore throat ●can help ____19____ the heat from the body in summer Influence ●a symbol of Henan ____20____ ●shows people truly care about their health 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求答题。 A Most Common Topic Search I feel stressed and lonely after moving to a new school. I miss my old friends. I need someone patient to talk to. Search I want to make a warm birthday video for my mom. Which tool can I use and how can I make it? Search I’m working on a project-based learning activity about math and need some ideas for the activity design. Search I’m out of shape and I need some ideas for losing weight. Search 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If there are 2000 students in the school, how many of them often use “Subject Learning”? A. 100. B. 180. C. 660. D. 760. 22. Which topic may Mary search for? A. Subject Learning B. Emotional Support C. Physical Health D. Technology Aid 23. Which of the following students may search for the topic of “Technology Aid”? A. Mary. B. Tony. C. Peter. D. Li Ping. 24. Which of the following is shown in the pie chart (饼状图)? A. “Subject Learning” is the most popular topic. B. None of the students search for the topic of health. C. Some students don’t know how to search for useful websites. D. All of the students use the Internet everyday. 25. Why does the writer write the text? A. To encourage us to use the Internet often. B. To show the advantages of the Internet. C. To show the result of a survey. D. To introduce some useful websites. B Vicky’s mother opened the door. She had a look at Vicky’s bedroom. “What a mess! It looks as if a hurricane (飓风) passed through Vicky’s bedroom,” said Vicky’s mother. “I must ask her to clean it.” Vicky was eating breakfast. Her father came into the kitchen and said, “Mom wants you to clean your room. It looks as if a hurricane passed through it.” Joe, Vicky’s little brother, asked, “A hurricane? Is that a bad thing?” “Sure it is,” said his father. “I’ll do it after school, Dad,” said Vicky. “My first class is geography and Mr. Miller hates people to be late.” And off she ran through the front door. Twenty minutes later, Vicky ran into her classroom. “Today,” said Mr. Miller, “we’re going to learn about hurricanes. Have any of you seen a hurricane?” Vicky thought about her bedroom, but she said nothing. “I haven’t seen one. Not a real one but I watched a program on TV and I know they destroy (破坏) things and leave a mess,” said James who sat next to Vicky. “Yes,” said Mr. Miller. “But today I’m going to surprise you. Sometimes hurricanes do good.” “Hurricanes can be good things?” Vicky asked. “Oh, yes,” said Mr. Miller. “Hurricanes bring a lot of water to rivers and lakes that are becoming dry. Animals and fish come back to live in them. Hurricanes also pick up heat from the very hot areas of the world and drop it in less warm places.” “So, hurricanes can be good things,” Vicky said to herself. “I’m going to show Mom the good part.” When Vicky got home in the afternoon, she began to clean up her bedroom. She put all of her things in their proper places. “Mom,” she called. “Can you come here for a minute?” Vicky’s mother put her head around the door. “Vicky!” she said. “That looks fantastic! I told your dad this morning that it looked as if a hurricane had hit it!” “Are you sure that’s a bad thing, Mom?” asked Vicky, smiling. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What happened at the beginning of the story? A. Vicky made a mess in her room. B. Vicky was late for school again. C. Vicky had a fight with her brother. D. Vicky failed her geography test. 27. What surprised the students in Mr. Miller’s class? A. Hurricanes can be stopped. B. Hurricanes can cause earthquakes. C. Hurricanes can be good things. D. Hurricanes can destroy the environment. 28. How would Vicky’s mother feel at the end of the story? A. Worried. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. D. Pleased. 29. What can we learn from the story? A. Do as what your teachers tell you. B. Keep doing what you like till success. C. Put what you have learned into practice. D. Ask your parents before making a decision. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. Tiger Mother B. Hurricane Vicky C. Patient Father D. Knowledgeable Teacher C Mountains are great places to spend your free time, but they can be dangerous if you’re not prepared. Imagine you went hiking with your friends or family and got lost while taking pictures of plants and animals. What if you couldn’t find your way back and had to wait until someone came and saved you? To stay alive, you’d need three things: fire, water and shelter (庇护处). Fire is the most important because mountains get cold at night, even in the summer. Fire also keeps dangerous animals away and can let people know where you are. So you should always carry a lighter or a box of matches with you. If you have neither of these, you can hit a rock to start a fire. Just make sure that the fire doesn’t spread! Another thing you’ll need is clean drinking water. Humans can’t live without water. If your drinking water runs out, you’ll need to find clean water as soon as possible. It’s best to look for running water, such as a stream (小溪) or river. If you can’t find any, try digging a deep hole to find water underground. Or, if you have any empty bottles, you can use them to collect rainwater. Finally, you will need some kind of shelter. A large hole in the side of a hill or one that is underground can be a good shelter. If you can’t find one, find a dry area, build a frame (框架) with wood, and cover it with a blanket (毛毯). If you don’t have a blanket, cover your body with some leaves instead. This will keep you dry on the rainiest nights and keep out the wind. Remember, you should never go into the mountains without the right skills and tools. But if you’re prepared, you’ll have a safe and enjoyable experience. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What should you do first when you are lost in the mountains? A. Build a fire. B. Cook food. C. Fight with animals. D. Dry your clothes. 32. How can you keep dry if you have no blanket on a rainy night? A. Dig a deep hole. B. Find a place near water. C. Cover yourself with leaves. D. Make an umbrella from wood. 33. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. To explain why people should take blankets when hiking. B. To introduce different ways to build or find a shelter in the wild. C. To warn readers about the danger of rainy nights in the mountains. D. To compare natural shelters and man-made shelters in the wild. 34. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 35. In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A. Unit 1 Dreams of the Stars B. Unit 2 World in the Cloud C. Unit 3 Outdoor Survival D. Unit 4 Nature Exploration D 请阅读下面短文，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Social media (社交媒体) has become an important part of our daily lives, but spending too much time on it is not good. Here are some smart ways to keep a balance between your online and offline time. ____36____ Start by setting simple but clear rules for yourself. It could be a promise not to check your phone during family meals, or a rule to turn off all social apps an hour before you go to sleep. This will help you control your screen time. ____37____ Give yourself a clear purpose each time you open an app. Maybe you want to catch up on a friend’s recent posts, or look for a popular song. This way, you’ll spend less time looking through useless information. ____38____ Take a few minutes to go through the accounts you follow. If there are pages that make you feel bad about your own life, or ones that you never actually read, stop following them. Your social media time will be more meaningful. ____39____ Make a list of activities you enjoy. You could go for a walk, read a book, play the guitar, or do some crafts (手工). These activities let you take your mind off your phone and feel good about yourself. ____40____ Challenge yourself to take a short break from social media sometimes. It could be a full day on the weekend where you don’t check any apps, or even just a few hours. You’ll be shocked at how much better and calmer you feel when you put down your phone. A. Set clear goals for using apps B. Try a social media break C. Follow helpful accounts D. Prepare other fun activities E. Write your social media rules 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Eric sat at his desk, looking at his homework. He was a little down. Earlier that evening, he argued ____41____ his dad about using AI to finish his work. “You have used it too much,” his dad said. “It’s useful, but if you use it for everything, you won’t learn to think by yourself.” Eric thought twice and knew his dad was right, he ____42____ using AI too much. That night, Eric knocked at his father’s bedroom door, his heart ____43____ fast. He took a deep breath and ____44____. “Dad, can we talk?” he asked. His dad smiled and agreed. Eric said, “I was ____45____ to use AI for all my homework. I want to try doing it by myself from now on.” His dad was glad and said, “____46____ use of the AI needs thinking on your own first. Let’s start with small tasks, check facts with AI, try to write down your own ideas.” The next morning, Eric opened his notebook. He tried to ____47____ AI and finish his English writing on his own. At first, it was slow, and he made many ____48____. He got confused (困惑的) by some difficult questions and almost gave up. But then he thought of his dad’s words: “Try your best and take your ____49____” Slowly, he began writing, checking each sentence ____50____. By lunchtime, Eric finished his writing and felt more ____51____. As the week went on, Eric tried to use what he learned in different subjects. He used AI only to check ____52____. He still made mistakes and had to rewrite part of his report. At first, he felt upset, but then he realized that ____53____ his own mistakes helped him understand the topic better. His dad noticed and said, “You are improving. Believe in yourself.” Finally, Friday came. Eric handed in his history report, written all by himself. ____54____ he got it back, he could hardly believe it — he got an A! All the teachers and classmates spoke highly of his careful thinking and creative ideas. Eric learned an important lesson: learning is not about taking the ____55____ way. It is about working hard, thinking carefully, and facing problems bravely. 41. A. with B. at C. for D. of 42. A. spent B. regretted C. avoided D. prevented 43. A. beating B. flying C. moving D. shaking 44. A. entered B. attended C. pressed D. invited 45. A. glad B. busy C. wrong D. brave 46. A. Convenient B. Harmful C. Necessary D. Proper 47. A. take off B. put off C. keep off D. give off 48. A. mistakes B. plans C. wishes D. decisions 49. A. spirit B. time C. risk D. turn 50. A. secretly B. loudly C. carefully D. happily 51. A. terrible B. curious C. confident D. serious 52. A. jokes B. stories C. lies D. facts 53. A. forgetting B. hiding C. repeating D. correcting 54. A. Though B. When C. If D. Since 55. A. slow B. crazy C. easy D. free 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 it energetic win whether emotion topic scare funny mirror from Novels are an important form of literature. Novels are a ____56____ of human experience, they help us shape our values, enrich our inner world and pass down fine human culture. Also novels help us explore ____57____ and ideas. However, as digital technology develops fast, it seems that short videos are more popular than novels nowadays, because ideas and feelings can be expressed in a ____58____ way. Some people say if life ____59____ you, short videos offer an escape (逃离). Recently, one primary school in Zhengzhou has become popular online because of some special dance videos. ____60____ latest work, a short dance film called Take a Break (《先放一放》), was reported by People’s Daily and CCTV and ____61____ a big prize. It is different ____62____ common competitions, the school’s dances are full of warmth and freedom. In Take a Break, students dance in rapeseed flower (油菜花) fields in spring. They wear simple clothes, many movements are ____63____ and relaxing, showing the real joy of childhood. These works were created by the teachers in the school, they often think about ____64____ simple scenes can bring people the most touching beauty. So they often choose natural places and meaningful ____65____ for special dances. Some show love for nature, some introduce traditional culture, and some spread positive energy. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Respecting teachers has always been a fine tradition in our culture. In ancient China, ____66____ was a traditional way to start learning. Students had a very special way to meet their teachers. It was named the Bai Shi Ceremony. This event marked the beginning of their learning journey. At the ceremony, the students bowed (鞠躬) three times ____67____ show deep thanks to their teachers. They gave their teachers a cup of tea, and they also wrote a Bai Shi Tie to their teachers. These acts were ways of saying, “My future learning depends ____68____ your guidance (指导). I trust you, teacher. I’m ready to learn from you.” In return, the teacher made a promise. He would treat the student as a family member. The teacher didn’t just teach skills. He helped the student become ____69____ honest person who never tells lies and learn how to live a wise life. Today, we don’t hold this kind of ceremony any more. But many students believe ____70____ they should always thank their teachers, a kind word, a smile, or a thank-you note can all be great ways. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。 (Kevin, a Canadian boy, is in the school library and talking to the assistant, Mrs Yang.) A: Good morning, Mrs. Yang. B: Good morning. ________71________? A: Yes, please. I want to borrow some Chinese classical novels. B: No problem. We have all four of the great classical novels. Which one do you need? A: The main character is Monkey King. But I don’t remember the name of the book. B: Oh, I see. ________72________. Right? A: Yes, it’s this book. I’ll borrow one. ________73________? B: Three at a time. A: By the way, I’m also interested in Chinese ancient poems. ________74________? B: OK. Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi and so on. And we have Three Hundred Poems of the Tang Dynasty, it is a collection of famous poems. A: Thank you very much. I want to borrow one. B: OK. You can check the computer for the books’ location (位置) and pick them up yourself. You can keep them for two weeks. ________75________. A: Sure, I won’t forget. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 随着中国传统文化走向世界，跳绳(jump rope)、踢毽子(kick the shuttlecock)、打太极(do Tai Chi)、练武术、赛龙舟等中国传统体育活动备受青睐。为了让更多外国友人了解中国传统体育活动，某英文杂志开辟了“我眼中的中国传统体育活动”专栏，请以“Traditional Chinese sports in my eyes”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容包括： 1．你对中国传统体育活动的看法； 2．你参与某一项中国传统体育活动的亲身经历； 3．你从中收获的感悟与体会。 写作要求： 1．内容应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2．条理清晰，行文连贯； 3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 4．词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春期期末质量评估检测 八年级英语试题卷 注意事项： 1、本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was the man doing when it began to rain heavily?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching TV. B. Waiting for the bus. C. Watching a movie. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Were you watching TV at home when it began to rain heavily? M: I was waiting for the bus at that time. I was wet all over. 2. How long did Molly save up money to buy the dress?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For one month. B. For six months. C. For two months. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Molly, you look nice in this white dress. W: Thank you. I bought it for my 13th birthday and saved up a lot of money for half a year to buy it. 3. How often does the girl practice French?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, you speak French so well. Do you practice French every day? W: No, I usually practice French on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. 4. What will Dale perform at the graduation ceremony?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the erhu. B. Do Chinese kung fu. C. Read a poem. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your plan for the coming graduation ceremony there? M: I plan to play the Ahu first, then I changed my mind. I will do Chinese kung fu. 5. Why does Lingling like calligraphy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she thinks it can help her relax. B. Because she thinks it is really interesting. C. Because it can make her know about different stories. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Every time I read, I feel like I’m experiencing a different world. It’s really interesting. Do you like literature, Lingling? W: No, I prefer calligraphy. I feel really relaxed when I practice calligraphy. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who usually give the boy some pocket money? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His friends. 7. How does the boy spend his pocket money? A. He uses it to buy some unhealthy food. B. He gives the money to his parents. C. He spends the money on the meaningful things. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you usually get pocket money? M: Of course, my parents give me some pocket money when I do something good.  W: Me, too. What do you want to do with your pocket money?  M: I want to use the money to do some meaningful things. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many people died in the town? A. 13. B. 16. C. 30. 9. What are they mainly talking about? A. A terrible mountain trip. B. An earthquake and safety rules. C. The reason of an earthquake. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you hear the news? W: What was it?  M: There was an earthquake in a town among the mountains. 13 people died.  W: That’s really bad.  M: Let’s have a safety test. What should we do if we are inside when an earthquake happens?  W: Stand near the window and just jump out of the building. M: No, we can’t, we should steer away from windows and tall buildings. We can hide under table. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did Tom go to Chinatown? A. On March 7th. B. On May 16th. C. On May 17th. 11. What did they see on each side of the gate? A. Stone lions. B. Stone tigers. C. Panadas. 12. What did his father tell Tom after lunch? A. His experience in China. B. His way to learn Chinese. C. His idea about Chinatown. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】I'm Tom and I'm from London. On May 17, I went to Chinatown with my parents. We entered the Chinatown through the gate with big stone lines on each side. Then I noticed the straight signs were written in Chinese and English. We first visited the Chinese Garden of Friendship and drank tea there. At lunchtime we entered the restaurant with pictures of pandas on the walls. The waiters will come to in puche huaa. We were also welcome to use chopsticks and choose dishes from the manus with Chinese writing. After lunch, my father told me about his experience in China. He said he would take me to China one day. We really had a great time in Chinatown. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When does Mark use the computer? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. At the weekend. 14. What does Mark like doing best on the computer? A. Talking with friends. B. Sending emails. C. Writing blogs. 15. How often does the girl watch movies on the internet? A. Always. B. Sometimes. C. Never. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mark, when do you usually use your computer, on Monday or Friday? M: I usually use it at the weekend.  W: What do you usually do on the computer?  M: Many things, but I like sending emails to my uncle best. My uncle lives in another city.  W: Well, do you like watching movies on the internet?  M: Yes, I do. Sometimes I watch movies on the internet. What about you?  W: I never watch movies on the internet. I usually do my homework on it. Sometimes I buy tickets on the internet.  M: How do you buy tickets?  W: Let me tell you after school. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Liangcha Material a drink made from the ____16____ or dry plants Start about ____17____ hundred years ago Advantages ●has ____18____ effects ●good for a sore throat ●can help ____19____ the heat from the body in summer Influence ●a symbol of Henan ____20____ ●shows people truly care about their health 【答案】16. fresh 17. 17##seventeen 18. medical 19. clear 20. culture 【解析】 【原文】This is School English Radio again. Welcome back. Our next topic is about food and drink in our life. It’s hot today. Many people drink liangcha in such hot weather. This kind of drink is made from the fresh or dry plants and it has different tastes. Liangcha has a long history. It started about 1700 years ago. It was invented by the Henan people. Henan people believe liangcha has medical effects. Usually liangcha is good for a sore throat. Also it can help clear the heat from the body in summer. Today, liangcha has become a symbol of Henan culture. It also shows people truly care about their health. It has already been spread all over China. So why not have a cup of liangcha later? 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求答题。 A Most Common Topic Search I feel stressed and lonely after moving to a new school. I miss my old friends. I need someone patient to talk to. Search I want to make a warm birthday video for my mom. Which tool can I use and how can I make it? Search I’m working on a project-based learning activity about math and need some ideas for the activity design. Search I’m out of shape and I need some ideas for losing weight. Search 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If there are 2000 students in the school, how many of them often use “Subject Learning”? A. 100. B. 180. C. 660. D. 760. 22. Which topic may Mary search for? A. Subject Learning B. Emotional Support C. Physical Health D. Technology Aid 23. Which of the following students may search for the topic of “Technology Aid”? A. Mary. B. Tony. C. Peter. D. Li Ping. 24. Which of the following is shown in the pie chart (饼状图)? A. “Subject Learning” is the most popular topic. B. None of the students search for the topic of health. C. Some students don’t know how to search for useful websites. D. All of the students use the Internet everyday. 25. Why does the writer write the text? A. To encourage us to use the Internet often. B. To show the advantages of the Internet. C. To show the result of a survey. D. To introduce some useful websites. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文展示了一项针对学生最常见网络搜索主题的调查结果，通过饼状图呈现了不同搜索主题的占比，同时列举了不同学生的搜索需求。 【21题详解】 根据饼状图，“Subject Learning”（学科学习）占比为38%。如果学校有2000名学生，那么经常使用“Subject Learning”的学生人数为：2000×38%=760人。 【22题详解】 Mary的情况是：“I feel stressed and lonely after moving to a new school... I need someone patient to talk to.”（搬到新学校后感到压力和孤独……需要有人耐心倾听）。这属于情感方面的需求，对应饼状图中的Emotional Support（情感支持）。 【23题详解】 Tony的情况是：“I want to make a warm birthday video for my mom. Which tool can I use...”（我想给妈妈做一个温馨的生日视频，我可以用哪个工具？）。制作视频涉及软件工具的使用，属于技术辅助范畴。因此Tony会搜索此主题。 【24题详解】 观察饼状图数据，“Subject Learning”占比38%，是所有主题中占比最高的，即该主题最受欢迎，A项表述正确；B项错误，身体健康主题占13%，有学生搜索该主题；C、D项内容文中并未提及。 【25题详解】 本文通过标题点明主题，借助饼状图呈现调查数据，核心目的是展示本次关于学生搜索主题的调查结果，C项符合，其余选项均不符合文意。 B Vicky’s mother opened the door. She had a look at Vicky’s bedroom. “What a mess! It looks as if a hurricane (飓风) passed through Vicky’s bedroom,” said Vicky’s mother. “I must ask her to clean it.” Vicky was eating breakfast. Her father came into the kitchen and said, “Mom wants you to clean your room. It looks as if a hurricane passed through it.” Joe, Vicky’s little brother, asked, “A hurricane? Is that a bad thing?” “Sure it is,” said his father. “I’ll do it after school, Dad,” said Vicky. “My first class is geography and Mr. Miller hates people to be late.” And off she ran through the front door. Twenty minutes later, Vicky ran into her classroom. “Today,” said Mr. Miller, “we’re going to learn about hurricanes. Have any of you seen a hurricane?” Vicky thought about her bedroom, but she said nothing. “I haven’t seen one. Not a real one but I watched a program on TV and I know they destroy (破坏) things and leave a mess,” said James who sat next to Vicky. “Yes,” said Mr. Miller. “But today I’m going to surprise you. Sometimes hurricanes do good.” “Hurricanes can be good things?” Vicky asked. “Oh, yes,” said Mr. Miller. “Hurricanes bring a lot of water to rivers and lakes that are becoming dry. Animals and fish come back to live in them. Hurricanes also pick up heat from the very hot areas of the world and drop it in less warm places.” “So, hurricanes can be good things,” Vicky said to herself. “I’m going to show Mom the good part.” When Vicky got home in the afternoon, she began to clean up her bedroom. She put all of her things in their proper places. “Mom,” she called. “Can you come here for a minute?” Vicky’s mother put her head around the door. “Vicky!” she said. “That looks fantastic! I told your dad this morning that it looked as if a hurricane had hit it!” “Are you sure that’s a bad thing, Mom?” asked Vicky, smiling. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What happened at the beginning of the story? A. Vicky made a mess in her room. B. Vicky was late for school again. C. Vicky had a fight with her brother. D. Vicky failed her geography test. 27. What surprised the students in Mr. Miller’s class? A. Hurricanes can be stopped. B. Hurricanes can cause earthquakes. C. Hurricanes can be good things. D. Hurricanes can destroy the environment. 28. How would Vicky’s mother feel at the end of the story? A. Worried. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. D. Pleased. 29. What can we learn from the story? A. Do as what your teachers tell you. B. Keep doing what you like till success. C. Put what you have learned into practice. D. Ask your parents before making a decision. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. Tiger Mother B. Hurricane Vicky C. Patient Father D. Knowledgeable Teacher 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Vicky的房间像是被飓风扫过了，之后Vicky在课堂上听老师说飓风也可以是好事，回家立马就付诸行动，把像飓风扫过的房间整理干净。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What a mess! It looks as if a hurricane (飓风) passed through Vicky’s bedroom”可知，故事的开头介绍了Vicky把她的房间弄得一团糟。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But today I’m going to surprise you. Sometimes hurricanes do good”可知，飓风也可以是好事这件事使米勒先生班上的学生感到惊讶。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When Vicky got home in the afternoon, she began to clean up her bedroom. She put all of her things in their proper places.”可知，当Vicky下午回到家时，她开始打扫她的卧室。她把她所有的东西都放在该放的地方。结合“That looks fantastic!”可知，Vicky的妈妈很满意，故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ ‘So, hurricanes can be good things’ Vicky said to herself. ‘I’m going to show Mom the good part.’”可知，Vicky在课堂上听老师说飓风也可以是好事，回家立马就付诸行动，把像飓风扫过的房间整理干净，所以C选项“把你学到的东西付诸实践。”符合，故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了Vicky的房间像是被飓风扫过了，之后Vicky在课堂上听老师说飓风也可以是好事，回家立马就付诸行动，把像飓风扫过的房间整理干净。所以B选项最形象，故选B。 C Mountains are great places to spend your free time, but they can be dangerous if you’re not prepared. Imagine you went hiking with your friends or family and got lost while taking pictures of plants and animals. What if you couldn’t find your way back and had to wait until someone came and saved you? To stay alive, you’d need three things: fire, water and shelter (庇护处). Fire is the most important because mountains get cold at night, even in the summer. Fire also keeps dangerous animals away and can let people know where you are. So you should always carry a lighter or a box of matches with you. If you have neither of these, you can hit a rock to start a fire. Just make sure that the fire doesn’t spread! Another thing you’ll need is clean drinking water. Humans can’t live without water. If your drinking water runs out, you’ll need to find clean water as soon as possible. It’s best to look for running water, such as a stream (小溪) or river. If you can’t find any, try digging a deep hole to find water underground. Or, if you have any empty bottles, you can use them to collect rainwater. Finally, you will need some kind of shelter. A large hole in the side of a hill or one that is underground can be a good shelter. If you can’t find one, find a dry area, build a frame (框架) with wood, and cover it with a blanket (毛毯). If you don’t have a blanket, cover your body with some leaves instead. This will keep you dry on the rainiest nights and keep out the wind. Remember, you should never go into the mountains without the right skills and tools. But if you’re prepared, you’ll have a safe and enjoyable experience. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What should you do first when you are lost in the mountains? A. Build a fire. B. Cook food. C. Fight with animals. D. Dry your clothes. 32. How can you keep dry if you have no blanket on a rainy night? A. Dig a deep hole. B. Find a place near water. C. Cover yourself with leaves. D. Make an umbrella from wood. 33. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. To explain why people should take blankets when hiking. B. To introduce different ways to build or find a shelter in the wild. C. To warn readers about the danger of rainy nights in the mountains. D. To compare natural shelters and man-made shelters in the wild. 34. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 35. In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A. Unit 1 Dreams of the Stars B. Unit 2 World in the Cloud C. Unit 3 Outdoor Survival D. Unit 4 Nature Exploration 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在山中迷路时的生存指南，强调了火、水和庇护所的重要性，并详细说明了如何获取这三样东西以维持生命。 【31题详解】 第二段明确指出：“Fire is the most important because mountains get cold at night...So you should always carry a lighter or a box of matches with you.”，并解释了火可以保暖、驱赶野兽和发出信号。因此，在山区迷路时，首要任务是生火。 【32题详解】 第四段提到：“If you don’t have a blanket, cover your body with some leaves instead. This will keep you dry on the rainiest nights...”，说明如果没有毛毯，可以用树叶覆盖身体来保持干燥。 【33题详解】 第四段主要讨论了庇护所（shelter）的问题，包括寻找天然庇护所（如山洞）和建造人工庇护所（用木头做框架，用毛毯或树叶覆盖）。因此，该段的主旨是介绍在野外建立或寻找庇护所的不同方法。 【34题详解】 文章结构分析：第①段：引入话题，指出山中迷路需要三样东西：火、水、庇护所。第②段：详细介绍“火”的重要性及获取方法。第③段：详细介绍“水”的重要性及获取方法。第④段：详细介绍“庇护所”的重要性及搭建/寻找方法。第⑤段：总结全文，强调准备技能和工具的重要性。 这是一个典型的“总分总”结构，即①/②③④/⑤，对应选项D结构图。 【35题详解】 文章内容主要是关于在山中迷路后的生存技能方面（生火、找水、建庇护所），属于户外生存技巧。因此，最可能出现在教科书的“Unit 3 Outdoor Survival”（户外生存）单元。 D 请阅读下面短文，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Social media (社交媒体) has become an important part of our daily lives, but spending too much time on it is not good. Here are some smart ways to keep a balance between your online and offline time. ____36____ Start by setting simple but clear rules for yourself. It could be a promise not to check your phone during family meals, or a rule to turn off all social apps an hour before you go to sleep. This will help you control your screen time. ____37____ Give yourself a clear purpose each time you open an app. Maybe you want to catch up on a friend’s recent posts, or look for a popular song. This way, you’ll spend less time looking through useless information. ____38____ Take a few minutes to go through the accounts you follow. If there are pages that make you feel bad about your own life, or ones that you never actually read, stop following them. Your social media time will be more meaningful. ____39____ Make a list of activities you enjoy. You could go for a walk, read a book, play the guitar, or do some crafts (手工). These activities let you take your mind off your phone and feel good about yourself. ____40____ Challenge yourself to take a short break from social media sometimes. It could be a full day on the weekend where you don’t check any apps, or even just a few hours. You’ll be shocked at how much better and calmer you feel when you put down your phone. A. Set clear goals for using apps B. Try a social media break C. Follow helpful accounts D. Prepare other fun activities E. Write your social media rules 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了社交媒体已成生活重要部分，过度使用有害，介绍了平衡线上线下时间的方法。 【36题详解】 根据“Start by setting simple but clear rules for yourself.”可知，段落核心是制定社交媒体使用规则，选项E“Write your social media rules”直接与之对应。 【37题详解】 根据“Give yourself a clear purpose each time you open an app.”可知，段落强调使用APP前设定明确目的，与选项A“Set clear goals for using apps” 一致。 【38题详解】 根据“Take a few minutes to go through the accounts you follow. If there are pages that make you feel bad about your own life, or ones that you never actually read, stop following them.”可知，段落核心是筛选关注的账号，保留有益内容，对应选项C“Follow helpful accounts”。 【39题详解】 根据“Make a list of activities you enjoy.”可知，段落介绍准备线下趣味活动，转移对手机的注意力，对应选项D“Prepare other fun activities”。 【40题详解】 根据“Challenge yourself to take a short break from social media sometimes.”可知，段落核心是尝试社交媒体断舍离，对应选项B“Try a social media break”。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Eric sat at his desk, looking at his homework. He was a little down. Earlier that evening, he argued ____41____ his dad about using AI to finish his work. “You have used it too much,” his dad said. “It’s useful, but if you use it for everything, you won’t learn to think by yourself.” Eric thought twice and knew his dad was right, he ____42____ using AI too much. That night, Eric knocked at his father’s bedroom door, his heart ____43____ fast. He took a deep breath and ____44____. “Dad, can we talk?” he asked. His dad smiled and agreed. Eric said, “I was ____45____ to use AI for all my homework. I want to try doing it by myself from now on.” His dad was glad and said, “____46____ use of the AI needs thinking on your own first. Let’s start with small tasks, check facts with AI, try to write down your own ideas.” The next morning, Eric opened his notebook. He tried to ____47____ AI and finish his English writing on his own. At first, it was slow, and he made many ____48____. He got confused (困惑的) by some difficult questions and almost gave up. But then he thought of his dad’s words: “Try your best and take your ____49____” Slowly, he began writing, checking each sentence ____50____. By lunchtime, Eric finished his writing and felt more ____51____. As the week went on, Eric tried to use what he learned in different subjects. He used AI only to check ____52____. He still made mistakes and had to rewrite part of his report. At first, he felt upset, but then he realized that ____53____ his own mistakes helped him understand the topic better. His dad noticed and said, “You are improving. Believe in yourself.” Finally, Friday came. Eric handed in his history report, written all by himself. ____54____ he got it back, he could hardly believe it — he got an A! All the teachers and classmates spoke highly of his careful thinking and creative ideas. Eric learned an important lesson: learning is not about taking the ____55____ way. It is about working hard, thinking carefully, and facing problems bravely. 41. A. with B. at C. for D. of 42. A. spent B. regretted C. avoided D. prevented 43. A. beating B. flying C. moving D. shaking 44. A. entered B. attended C. pressed D. invited 45. A. glad B. busy C. wrong D. brave 46. A. Convenient B. Harmful C. Necessary D. Proper 47. A. take off B. put off C. keep off D. give off 48. A. mistakes B. plans C. wishes D. decisions 49. A. spirit B. time C. risk D. turn 50. A. secretly B. loudly C. carefully D. happily 51. A. terrible B. curious C. confident D. serious 52. A. jokes B. stories C. lies D. facts 53. A. forgetting B. hiding C. repeating D. correcting 54. A. Though B. When C. If D. Since 55. A. slow B. crazy C. easy D. free 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. C 52. D 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Eric因过度依赖AI完成作业与父亲发生争执，后听从父亲建议，学会独立思考并正确使用AI辅助学习，最终取得好成绩，明白了学习没有捷径的道理。 【41题详解】 句意：那天晚上早些时候，他因为使用AI完成作业的事和爸爸争吵。 根据“argue...his dad”可知，argue with sb. about sth.为固定搭配，意为“和某人争论某事”。“at在……；for为了……；of……的”均不符合题意。 【42题详解】 句意：Eric三思后知道爸爸是对的，他后悔过度使用AI。 根据前文“knew his dad was right”可知，他意识到自己错了，因此对之前过度使用AI的行为感到后悔。“regretted后悔”符合题意，“spent花费； avoided避免；prevented 阻止”均不符合题意。 【43题详解】 句意：那天晚上，Eric敲了敲父亲卧室的门，他的心跳得很快。 根据语境，Eric主动找父亲承认错误，内心紧张，heart beating fast为固定搭配，表示“心跳加速”。“flying飞；moving移动；shaking摇晃”均不符合题意。 【44题详解】 句意：他深吸了一口气，然后进去了。 根据前文“knocked at his father’s bedroom door”可知，敲门之后深吸一口气走进了房间，“entered进入”符合题意。“attended参加；pressed按压；invited邀请”均不符合题意。 【45题详解】 句意：我用AI做所有的作业是错的。 根据语境，Eric主动找父亲谈话，承认自己过度依赖AI是不对的，“wrong错误的”符合题意。“glad高兴的；busy忙碌的；brave勇敢的”均不符合题意。 【46题详解】 句意：正确使用AI需要首先自己思考。 根据后文父亲给出的建议可知，父亲在教他如何“正确”使用AI，“Proper适当的，正确的”符合题意。“Convenient方便的；Harmful有害的；Necessary必要的”均不符合题意。 【47题详解】 句意：他试图远离AI，自己完成英语写作。 根据后文“finish his English writing on his own”可知，他想靠自己完成作业，所以要尽量避开、不使用AI，“keep off避开，远离”符合题意。“take off脱下，起飞；put off推迟；give off发出”均不符合题意。 【48题详解】 句意：起初，写得很慢，并且他犯了很多错误。 根据语境，第一次尝试独立完成作业不熟练，make mistakes意为“犯错误”，符合语境。“plans计划；wishes愿望；decisions决定”均不符合题意。 【49题详解】 句意：尽你最大的努力，慢慢来。 根据前文他感到困惑想放弃，父亲鼓励他，take one’s time是固定搭配，意为“慢慢来，别着急”。“spirit精神；risk风险；turn轮流”均不符合题意。 【50题详解】 句意：慢慢地，他开始写，仔细检查每个句子。 根据语境，他听从建议独立完成作业，对待每个句子都很认真仔细，“carefully仔细地”符合题意。“secretly秘密地；loudly大声地；happily快乐地”均不符合题意。 【51题详解】 句意：到了午餐时间，Eric完成了写作，感觉更加自信了。 根据前文他克服困难独立完成了作业，因此内心会感到更加自信，“confident自信的”符合题意。“terrible糟糕的；curious好奇的；serious严肃的”均不符合题意。 【52题详解】 句意：他只使用AI来核查事实。 根据第二段父亲的建议“check facts with AI”可知，他听从了建议，用AI来核查事实，“facts事实”符合题意。“jokes笑话；stories故事；lies谎言”均不符合题意。 【53题详解】 句意：起初，他感到失落，但是然后他意识到纠正自己的错误能帮他更好地理解话题。 根据前文“made mistakes and had to rewrite”可知，重写的过程就是纠正错误的过程，这有助于他更好地学习，“correcting纠正”符合题意。“forgetting忘记；hiding隐藏；repeating重复”均不符合题意。 【54题详解】 句意：当他拿回报告时，他几乎不敢相信——他得了A！ 此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，when符合动作发生的逻辑。“Though虽然；If如果；Since自从”均不符合题意。 【55题详解】 句意：Eric学到了重要的一课：学习不是走捷径。 take the easy way意为“走捷径，避重就轻”，对应前文过度依赖AI就是走捷径，文章主旨告诉我们学习需要踏实努力。“slow慢的；crazy疯狂的；free自由的”均不符合题意。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 it energetic win whether emotion topic scare funny mirror from Novels are an important form of literature. Novels are a ____56____ of human experience, they help us shape our values, enrich our inner world and pass down fine human culture. Also novels help us explore ____57____ and ideas. However, as digital technology develops fast, it seems that short videos are more popular than novels nowadays, because ideas and feelings can be expressed in a ____58____ way. Some people say if life ____59____ you, short videos offer an escape (逃离). Recently, one primary school in Zhengzhou has become popular online because of some special dance videos. ____60____ latest work, a short dance film called Take a Break (《先放一放》), was reported by People’s Daily and CCTV and ____61____ a big prize. It is different ____62____ common competitions, the school’s dances are full of warmth and freedom. In Take a Break, students dance in rapeseed flower (油菜花) fields in spring. They wear simple clothes, many movements are ____63____ and relaxing, showing the real joy of childhood. These works were created by the teachers in the school, they often think about ____64____ simple scenes can bring people the most touching beauty. So they often choose natural places and meaningful ____65____ for special dances. Some show love for nature, some introduce traditional culture, and some spread positive energy. 【答案】56. mirror 57. emotion##emotions 58. funnier 59. scares 60. Its 61. won 62. from 63. energetic 64. whether 65. topics 【解析】 【导语】本文先介绍小说的作用，再对比短视频，接着讲述郑州一所小学的特色舞蹈短视频走红、获奖，介绍舞蹈风格与创作理念。 【56题详解】 句意：小说是人类经历的一面镜子，它们帮助我们塑造价值观、丰富内心、传承优秀人文文化。根据“they help us shape our values, enrich our inner world and pass down fine human culture”可知，小说是人类经验的一面镜子”。根据冠词a可知此处填单数名词，备选词mirror（镜子）符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：而且小说帮助我们探索情感与思想。根据“and ideas”可知“小说帮助我们探索情感和思想”，emotion符合题意。此处与复数名词“ideas”并列，emotion可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，故emotion应用复数形式emotions或原形emotion。 【58题详解】 句意：如今短视频比小说更受欢迎，因为观点和情感可以用更有趣的方式表达。根据“short videos are more popular than novels nowadays”可知，思想和感情可以用一种有趣的方式表达，修饰名词way需用形容词，短视频通常以funny（有趣的）方式吸引人，funny符合语境，根据前句“如今短视频比小说更受欢迎”，因此该处用比较级funnier。 【59题详解】 句意：有人说如果生活让你感到煎熬害怕，短视频能提供一个逃避的出口。根据“short videos offer an escape ”可知，该处指的是“如果生活吓到你了”。scare符合题意，在句中作谓语动词；主语life为第三人称单数，且从句表示一般情况用一般现在时，故scare变为scares。 【60题详解】 句意：它最新的作品短片《先放一放》受到人民日报、央视报道，而且斩获大奖。该处指的是“它的最新作品”。此处指代前文提到的“one primary school”，需用it的形容词性物主代词its，且位于句首首字母需大写。 【61题详解】 句意：它最新的作品短片《先放一放》受到人民日报、央视报道，而且斩获大奖。根据“a big prize”可知“赢得了一个大奖”。win符合题意，根据前文“was reported”可知句子为一般过去时，故win变为过去式won。 【62题详解】 句意：它和普通比赛不一样，学校的舞蹈满是温暖与自由。该处指的是“它与普通比赛不同”。be different from意为“与……不同”，因此填from。 【63题详解】 句意：他们衣着朴素，许多动作充满活力又放松，展现童年真实的快乐。根据“and relaxing, showing the real joy of childhood.”可知“许多动作充满活力且令人放松”。修饰movements且与relaxing并列，“energetic”（精力充沛的/充满活力的）符合舞蹈动作的描述。 【64题详解】 句意：这些作品由学校教师创作，他们常常思考简单场景是否能带给人们最动人的美。根据“simple scenes can bring people the most touching beauty”可知，该处指的是“他们经常思考简单的场景是否能带给人们最动人的美”。宾语从句中表示“是否”，用whether。 【65题详解】 句意：所以他们常挑选自然场地、有意义的主题来编排特色舞蹈。根据“Some show love for nature, some introduce traditional culture, and some spread positive energy.”可知，该处指的是“为特殊舞蹈选择有意义的主题”。topic符合题意，主题不止一个，故topic应用复数形式topics。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Respecting teachers has always been a fine tradition in our culture. In ancient China, ____66____ was a traditional way to start learning. Students had a very special way to meet their teachers. It was named the Bai Shi Ceremony. This event marked the beginning of their learning journey. At the ceremony, the students bowed (鞠躬) three times ____67____ show deep thanks to their teachers. They gave their teachers a cup of tea, and they also wrote a Bai Shi Tie to their teachers. These acts were ways of saying, “My future learning depends ____68____ your guidance (指导). I trust you, teacher. I’m ready to learn from you.” In return, the teacher made a promise. He would treat the student as a family member. The teacher didn’t just teach skills. He helped the student become ____69____ honest person who never tells lies and learn how to live a wise life. Today, we don’t hold this kind of ceremony any more. But many students believe ____70____ they should always thank their teachers, a kind word, a smile, or a thank-you note can all be great ways. 【答案】66. there 67. to 68. on 69. an 70. that 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国古代尊师重道的传统，特别是“拜师礼”的过程和意义，以及现代学生表达对老师感谢的方式。 【66题详解】 句意：在中国古代，有一种传统的开始学习的方式。分析句子结构可知，此处表示客观存在“有”，且时态为一般过去时，应使用there be句型，设空处缺少there。故填there。 【67题详解】 句意：在仪式上，学生们鞠躬三次以表达对老师深深的感谢。分析句子结构可知，此处表示鞠躬的目的，应使用动词不定式（to do）作目的状语。故填to。 【68题详解】 句意：我未来的学习依靠您的指导。分析句子结构可知，此处考查动词短语depend on，意为“依靠，依赖”，为固定搭配。故填on。 【69题详解】 句意：他帮助学生成为一个从不说谎的诚实的人，并学习如何过明智的生活。分析句子结构可知，此处泛指“一个诚实的人”，需用不定冠词表泛指，且honest是以元音音素开头的单词，应使用an。故填an。 【70题详解】 句意：但是许多学生认为他们应该总是感谢他们的老师，一句亲切的话、一个微笑或一封感谢信都可以是很好的方式。分析句子结构可知，believe后接宾语从句，从句中主谓宾结构完整且句意明确，不缺少任何实际意义的成分，需用连词that引导。故填that。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。 (Kevin, a Canadian boy, is in the school library and talking to the assistant, Mrs Yang.) A: Good morning, Mrs. Yang. B: Good morning. ________71________? A: Yes, please. I want to borrow some Chinese classical novels. B: No problem. We have all four of the great classical novels. Which one do you need? A: The main character is Monkey King. But I don’t remember the name of the book. B: Oh, I see. ________72________. Right? A: Yes, it’s this book. I’ll borrow one. ________73________? B: Three at a time. A: By the way, I’m also interested in Chinese ancient poems. ________74________? B: OK. Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi and so on. And we have Three Hundred Poems of the Tang Dynasty, it is a collection of famous poems. A: Thank you very much. I want to borrow one. B: OK. You can check the computer for the books’ location (位置) and pick them up yourself. You can keep them for two weeks. ________75________. A: Sure, I won’t forget. 【答案】71. Can I help you 72. Journey to the West 73. How many books can I borrow at a time 74. Could you introduce some ancient Chinese poets to me/… 75. Remember/Don’t forget to return them on time 【解析】 【导语】对话主要讲了加拿大男孩凯文来到学校图书馆，向图书管理员借阅《西游记》，又询问古诗相关图书，馆员告知他借阅规则并提醒按时还书。 【71题详解】 根据下文Kevin的回答“Yes, please. I want to borrow…”（是的，我想借……）可知，图书管理员Mrs. Yang是在主动询问是否需要帮助。这是服务场所常用的问候语。 【72题详解】 根据上文提到的“The main character is Monkey King”（主角是美猴王）可知，这本书是中国四大名著之一的《西游记》。下文“Yes, it’s this book”也确认了书名的猜测。 【73题详解】 根据下文Mrs. Yang的回答“Three at a time”（一次三本）可知，Kevin 正在询问一次可以借多少本书，因此用 How many提问数量。 【74题详解】 根据下文Mrs. Yang列举的“Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi”（李白、杜甫、白居易）等人名可知，Kevin是在询问有哪些著名的诗人，或者请求介绍一些诗人。 【75题详解】 根据上文提到的借阅期限“two weeks”以及下文Kevin的回答“Sure, I won’t forget”（当然，我不会忘记）可知，管理员是在提醒他要按时还书。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 随着中国传统文化走向世界，跳绳(jump rope)、踢毽子(kick the shuttlecock)、打太极(do Tai Chi)、练武术、赛龙舟等中国传统体育活动备受青睐。为了让更多外国友人了解中国传统体育活动，某英文杂志开辟了“我眼中的中国传统体育活动”专栏，请以“Traditional Chinese sports in my eyes”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容包括： 1．你对中国传统体育活动的看法； 2．你参与某一项中国传统体育活动的亲身经历； 3．你从中收获的感悟与体会。 写作要求： 1．内容应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2．条理清晰，行文连贯； 3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 4．词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考例文 Traditional Chinese sports in my eyes In my eyes, traditional Chinese sports are not only great ways to keep healthy but also carry our rich culture. They are popular among people of all ages. My favorite one is jumping rope. I started learning it when I was in primary school. At first, I could only jump a few times without stopping. But I kept practicing every day after class. Soon, I could jump hundreds of times and even learned cool tricks like double jumps. From this activity, I learned that practice makes perfect. It also taught me patience and never giving up. I hope more foreign friends can try these fun traditional sports and feel the value of Chinese culture. 【解析】 【详解】详解写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：观点记叙类投稿短文，以一般现在时、一般过去时为主 明确要点：1.对中国传统体育活动的看法；2.参与一项传统体育活动的亲身经历；3.参与后的感悟与体会 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实人名、校名、地名；词数100左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，表达对中国传统体育运动的整体看法 主体段：记叙自己参与跳绳这项传统运动的亲身经历，包含初学困难、坚持练习、取得进步的完整过程 结尾段：总结运动带来的人生感悟，表达希望外国友人感受中华传统文化的心愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：对中国传统体育活动的看法 运动选择：jump rope、kick the shuttlecock、do TaiChi、kung fu等 评价表达：keep healthy；carry rich Chinese culture；popular with all age groups；spread traditional culture等 要点二：参与某一项中国传统体育活动的亲身经历 项目选择：jumping rope 过程描述：start learning in primary school；at first jump few times；practice every day after class；jump hundreds of times；learn double jumps等 要点三：从中收获的感悟与体会 感悟表达：practice makes perfect；learn patience；never give up；understand the charm of Chinese culture；wish foreign friends to experience traditional sports等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年春期期末八年级调研测试英语听力试题。请注意，本听力测试共分3节，20个小题，录音只放一遍，时间大约需要20分钟，请做好准备。现在开始第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读。两遍。Number one. were you watching T, V at home when you began to in heavily? I was waiting for the bus at that time. I was White or over. Were you watching T, V at home when you began to rain heavily? I was waiting for the bus at that time. I was White all over. Number two, Molly, you look nice in this White dress. Thank you. I bought this for my thirteenth birthday and saved up a lot of money for half year to buy. Molly, you look nice in this White dress. Thank you. I bought IT for my thirteen th birthday and saved up a lot of money for half year to bit. Number three, lisa, you speak french is so well. Do you practice french every day? No, I usually practice french on monday, wednesday and friday. Lisa, you speak the french is so well. Do you practice french every day? No, I usually practice french on monday, wednesday and friday. Number four. what's your plan for the coming graduation ceremony? Dell. I plan to play the aho first. Then I changed my mind. I would do chinese conf. What's your plan for the coming graduation ceremony deal? I plan to play the oho first. Then I changed my mind. I would do china's conf. Number five. every time I read. I feel like i'm experiencing a different world. It's really interesting. Do you like literature? No, I prefer cagr phy. I feel really relaxed when I practice cagr phy. Every time I read, I feel like i'm experiencing a different world. It's really interesting. Do you like . literally? No, I prefer clear phy. I feel really relaxed when I practice click graph. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Do you usually get pocket money? Of course, my parents give me some pocket money when I do something good. me too. What do you want to do with your pocket money? I want to use the money to do some meaningful things. Do you usually get pocket money? Of course, my parents give me some pocket money when I do something good. Me too. What do you want to do with your pocket money? I want to use the money to do some meaningful things. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Did you hear the news? What was that? There was an earthquake in the town, among mountains. The team people died. That's really bad. Let's have a safety test. What should we do if we are inside when an earthquake happens. stand near the window and jump out of the building? No, we can't. We should steer away from windows and tall buildings. We can hide under table. Did you hear the news? What I was that there . was an in the town, among mountains, the team people died. That's really bad. Let's have a safety tied. What should we do if we are inside when an earthquake happens? Stand near the window and jump out of the building. No, we can't. We should steer away from windows and tall buildings. We can hide under table. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。I'm tom and i'm from london. I made seventeen SI went to chinatown with my parents. We entered the chinatown through the gate with big stone lines on each side. Then I noticed the straight science were written in chinese under english. We first averted the chinese garden of friendship and a drank there. At lunchtime. We enter the restaurant with pictures of pandas on the walls. The weighers welcome us in hua. We were also welcome to use chopsticks and choose dishes from the news with chinese writing. After lunch, my father told me about his experience in china. He said he would take me to china one day. We really had a great time in chinatown. I'm tom, and i'm from london. On may seventeenth, I went to chinatown with my parents. We entered chinatown through the gate with big stone lions on each side. Then I noticed the state signs were written in chinese and english. We first visited the chinese garden of friendship and drank tea there. At lunchtime. We entered a restaurant with pictures of pandas on the walls. The waiters welcomed us in普通话。We were also welcome to use trap states and choose dishes from the menus with chinese writing. After lunch, my father told me about his experience in china. Hey, said he would take me to china one day. We really had a great time in chinatown. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi, mark. When do you? You usually use your computer on monday or friday? I usually use IT at the . weekend. What do you usually do on the computer? Many things. But I like sending emails to my uncle best. My uncle lives in another city. Well, do you like watching movies on the internet? Yes, I do. Sometimes I watch movies on the internet. What about you? I never watch movies on the internet. I usually do my homework on IT. Sometimes I buy tickets on the internet. How do you beara ticket? Let me tell you after school. Hi mark. When do you usually use your computer on monday or friday? I usually use IT at the . weekend. What do you usually do on the computer? Many things. But I like sending emails to my uncle. Best, my uncle lives in another city. Well, do you like watching movies on the internet? Yes, I do. Sometimes I watch movies on the internet. What about you? I never . watching movies on the internet. I usually do my homework on IT. Sometimes I buy tickets on the internet. How do you bear a ticket? Let me tell you after school. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成下列表格，每空尽填一词，短文读两遍。This is go into radio again. Welcome back. Our next topic is about food and drink. In the life it's hot today, many people drink lang cha in such hot weather. This kind of drink is made from the fries or dry plants. And IT has different tastes. Lang cha has a long history. IT started about seventeen hundred years ago. IT was invented, but hundred people. How many people believe lang? Ta has medical effects. Usually lang cha is good for sore throat. Also, IT can help clear the heat from the body in summer. Today, lang cha has become a symbol of hunan culture. IT also shows people truly care about their house. IT has already been spread all over china, so why not have a cup of lang cha later? This is school english radio. Again, welcome back. Our next topic is about food and drink in our life. It's hot today. Many people drink lang cha in such hot weather. This kind of drink is made from the fresh or dry plants, and IT has different tastes. Anga has a long history. IT started about seventeen hundred years ago. IT was invented by the hundred people. Her people believe lang, ta has medical effects. Usually lang cha is good for a sore throat. Also, IT can help clear heat from the body in summer. Today, 两叉has become a symbol of河南culture。IT also shows people truly care about their health. IT has already been spread all over china, so why not have a cup of ancha later? 听力考试到此结束。