精品解析：浙江金华市2025-2026学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题

2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 高一英语试题卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共150分，考试时间120分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What present will the man probably buy Isabelle? A. A book. B. Clothes. C. A ticket. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do next? A. Set up the stage. B. Practice for a show. C. Watch a dance performance. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. How to paint. B. What to learn. C. Where to work. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much will the man pay for the meal? A. £54.50. B. £45. C. £22.50. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Ruth need to prepare for the onboarding process? A. Her academic materials. B. Her medical report. C. Her ID card. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is Maria phoning the travel agency? A. To change her vacation dates. B. To confirm her booking. C. To cancel her flight. 7. Who caused Maria’s problem? A. The hotel. B. The airline. C. The travel agency. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do people do at the festival? A. Sell radishes. B. Make radish artworks. C. Try radish dishes. 9. Who brought in radishes to the country? A. Spanish. B. Chinese. C. Mexican. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why are the speakers running? A. To lose weight. B. To train for a race. C. To deal with stress. 11. What does the man do in his spare time? A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Hiking. 12. How does the woman sound now? A. Tired. B. Relaxed. C. Excited. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Old schoolmates. B. Boss and employee. C. Former teacher and student. 14. What is the woman probably? A. An editor. B. An author. C. A publisher. 15. What does the man say about the woman? A. She is gifted. B. She is always confident. C. She has a good memory. 16. Why does the woman come back? A. For a school fair. B. For a wedding. C. For work. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What do we know about World Elephant Day? A. It helps elephants build homes. B. It aims to cure wounded elephants. C. It raises awareness of saving elephants. 18. What concerns the speaker most about the elephants? A. They are losing their home. B. They are forced to perform for visitors. C. They are being killed in large numbers. 19. What is Patricia Sims’ job? A. An actor. B. A film maker. C. A wildlife educator. 20. What is the film mainly about? A. Returning elephants to the wild. B. Teaching people about elephants. C. Offering solutions to protect elephants. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Wichita Symphony and Botanica Host the Season’s Grandest American Garden Party The Wichita Symphony and Botanica (The Wichita Gardens) are proud to announce the return of the city’s important outdoor musical event: Symphony in the Gardens. In honor of the country’s landmark anniversary, this year’s “American Landscapes” theme turns twenty acres of flower beauty into a big, multi-sensory garden party, inviting guests to explore the sounds of the American landscape when spring flowers are at their best. About the Concept “Symphony in the Gardens is a celebration of everything that makes Wichita special — music, nature, and community coming together in one extraordinary evening,” says Lynette, Executive Director of Botanica. “By bringing the music out of the concert hall, we allow the audience to experience these American masterpieces in a way that feels incredibly personal and festive,” adds Daniel, Music Director of the Wichita Symphony. About the Experience This one-of-a-kind outdoor concert experience invites guests to explore the grounds at their own pace, tasting treats from food and drink stations hidden throughout the scenery while enjoying various performances of Wichita Symphony ensembles (乐团). As the sun sets, guests are invited to gather at the Lawn Stage for an exciting finale (终曲) under the stars, featuring the classic works of John Williams, Copland, Sousa, and Irving Berlin. About the Tickets Tickets are $135 and can be purchased online at WichitaSymphony.org or Botanica.org. All tickets include admission to the gardens, all musical performances, snacks, two drink tickets and free chairs for the finale concert. For better experience, a limited number of VIP tickets are available for $185 and include free refills on drinks, free parking, and reserved seating at the finale concert. 21. What can we learn about Symphony in the Gardens? A. It is held in the open air. B. It is the first ever event of its kind. C. It is held to celebrate a flower festival. D. It is themed around American music history. 22. What can guests do in the party? A. Set food and drink stations in the garden. B. Enjoy music and beautiful natural views. C. Appreciate the sunset and study the stars. D. Explore the garden and perform classic works. 23. What do we know about the tickets? A. VIP tickets provide unlimited drinks. B. Regular tickets include free parking service. C. Regular tickets offer reserved seats for guests. D. VIP tickets cost $185 more than regular tickets. B One evening, while I was sorting through my late wife’s clothes in my attic (阁楼), the floor dropped from beneath me. I was used to that falling feeling after my wife, Amy, passed away in 2024. The sight of her things — a piece of medical equipment, a bottle of old perfume — made me feel as if my life were falling apart underfoot. But this time, I fell through the floorboards for real. Fortunately, I was stuck in the cracked floor. I struggled hard and finally pulled myself out. If Amy had still been around, it would never have happened. She was the family’s backbone. I was careless and restless, but she could always slow me down. I was doing all I could to be a good single parent. I quit drinking and fought my way to good health. I put away the smartphone when my daughter was around. But single parenthood still seemed unreasonable and hard. I often forgot about garbage night until the trash (垃圾) piled up. I burned loads of potatoes while cooking. I even mistook payment reminders for spam mails, which cut off our Wi-Fi. I was doing badly. However, the day after the attic incident, when I was fixing the hole in the floor, my daughter approached, laughing. “Daddy,” she said, “I’m so proud of you for falling through the ceiling yesterday. That was very avant-garde (新潮另类的) of you.” First surprised, and then I started laughing too. For the first time, our recent “adventures” seemed funny — not just the hole, but the piled trash, the burnt potatoes. Yes, fate (命运) was playing tricks on me. I could laugh or not but the practical jokes weren’t going to stop. I’m beginning to understand that my carelessness is an advantage, not just a source of embarrassment. This is the hardest year I’ve ever shared with my daughter and laughter is how we tell ourselves we might get through this. 24. What can we learn about the author from paragraph 1? A. He lost his wife in a fall accident. B. He was determined to slow down. C. He used to be the family’s backbone. D. He was heartbroken over his wife’s death. 25. Which of the following could best describe the author? · A. Strict but caring. B. Brave and confident. C. Careless but responsible. D. Fashionable and humorous. 26. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “spam” in paragraph 2? A. Personal. B. Junk. C. Official. D. Confirmation. 27. What message does the author mainly want to deliver? A. A broken heart heals with love. B. Accidents bring endless troubles. C. Weakness can become one’s strength. D. Laughter carries us through hardships. C There used to be four common life phases (阶段): childhood, adolescence, adulthood and old age. Now, there are at least six: childhood, adolescence, odyssey, adulthood, active retirement and old age. Of the new ones, the least understood is odyssey, the decade of wandering that frequently occurs between adolescence and adulthood. During this decade, 20-somethings go to school and take breaks from school. They live with friends and they live at home. They fall in and out of love. They try one career and then try another. Their parents grow increasingly anxious. They understand that there’s bound to be a transition phase between student life and adult life. But when they look at their own grown children, they see the things are being delayed. They see that people in this age group are delaying marriage. They’re delaying having children. They’re delaying lifelong employment. Actually, this transitional period is a sensible response to new conditions. Young people grow up in tightly scheduled childhoods, but then graduate into a world characterized by uncertainty, diversity and searching. Old success methods don’t apply, new rules have not been formed and everything seems to give way to a less long-lasting type of itself. Marriage gives way to just living together. Having children gives way to keeping pets. The job market is changeable. The odyssey years are not about being lazy. There are fierce competitive pressures as vast numbers of people are chasing relatively few opportunities. Moreover, surveys show that people living through these years have highly traditional desires (they rate parenthood more highly than their own parents did). Actually, what we’re seeing is the creation of a new life phase, just as adolescence came into being a century ago. And as the new generational structure forms, social and economic entrepreneurs (企业家) will create new customs and rules. Someday people will look back and wonder at the vast social changes brought by the rising social group. 28. What is a feature of people in the odyssey phase? A. They welcome changes. B. They dislike living alone. C. They are in an unsettled state. D. They have the most job opportunities. 29. What leads to the appearance of odyssey? A. Outdated traditions. B. An uncertain adult world. C. Lack of success in childhoods. D. Newly made rules and approaches. 30. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about concerning the odyssey years? A. Its nature. B. Its effects. C. Its importance. D. Its development. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards the odyssey phase? A. Critical. B. Encouraging. C. Understanding. D. Doubtful. D AI is extremely power-hungry. The data centres that power AI use more electricity than some small countries, like Japan. So many tech firms are working on building data centres in space to take advantage of continuous solar energy. Yet, an Australian start-up, Panthalassa, believes the solution lies much closer to home: not on land, but at sea. “Wave power is an old technology and it can work, but the ocean is a tough environment,” says Jonathan Koomey, an expert on data centre energy use. “Saltwater and continuing waves cause serious damage to the equipment.” Once Panthalassa’s floating data centre is arranged, it can produce its own electricity and run continuous AI workloads with no grid connection (电网). Traditional data centres use large amounts of fresh water to cool overheating AI hardware. In contrast, Panthalassa’s servers are encased in underwater units. The outer walls of these units act as natural heat exchangers, letting heat escape directly into cold seawater. Still, the potential ecological impact on nearby ocean ecosystems has not yet been fully studied. According to Davis from the Uptime Institute, automation (自动化) in modern data centres is mostly limited to basic monitoring and data analysis. Physical human operation is still frequently required. Network delay is another major limitation. Floating platforms rely on satellites to transmit processed data back to land users. Satellite connections offer limited bandwidth and far higher delay than traditional cables (光缆). So they cannot support most commercial AI applications, including chatbots and search assistants, which require quick responses and reliable (可靠的) network. For now, offshore computing remains experimental. Beyond unsolved engineering challenges, companies must prove that ocean-based data centres can achieve economic competitiveness against traditional land facilities. 32. Why does Panthalassa plan to put the data centre in the ocean? A. To protect its equipment. B. To power it with wave energy. C. To solve AI programming issues. D. To compete against space solar power. 33. Which of the following is a limitation of ocean data centres? A. Unreliability of network connections. B. Heavy usage of fresh water for cooling. C. Damage to ocean ecological environment. D. Inability to produce electricity independently. 34. What do we know about the current ocean-based data centres? A. They are still in early stages. B. They are economically profitable. C. They have settled engineering challenges. D. They have replaced traditional land facilities. 35. What is a suitable title for the text? A. Data Centres: A Way to Solve Energy Problems B. Offshore Computing: An Exploration of the Ocean C. Is it Possible to Solve AI’s Power-hungry Problem? D. Can Ocean Data Centers Meet AI’s Huge Energy Demand? 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Since you can’t choose your family members, there are sure to be a couple of them who know how to push your buttons and make you mad. ____36____ Stay calm if you get annoyed. Try not to let your emotions take over, even though it might be tough. ____37____ If this doesn’t work, it might be time to step outside or into the other room to gather your thoughts and collect yourself. Stand firm for your wants and needs. You don’t have to be mean or raise your voice, but don’t let anyone talk over you or look down on you. ____38____ So it is important to hold your ground with family. Try saying something like, “I’m only here to talk about Grandpa’s will. Please hold your questions until I finish.” Let the other person be right. Even if you don’t agree, there are some things you can let go. ____39____ Sometimes you can let them feel like they’ve “won”. You don’t have to do this all the time (and don’t do it for important stuff), but if it doesn’t really matter, just let it go. ____40____ Family issues can really wear you out. Make sure you’re eating, drinking, and sleeping enough so you feel well-rested and healthy. Take some time to do something relaxing like soaking in the bath or reading a good book to lower your overall stress levels. A. Practice self-care. B. Focus on the things you can control. C. Here’s how you can stay cool during tough chats. D. Make it clear that you’re here to be heard, not walked all over. E. If you want to get things under control, you have to take action. F. Don’t argue over everything your family says and pick your battles. G. Take some deep breaths in through your nose and out through your mouth. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Leo’s best friend, Mia, invited him to join a hiking trip, he ____41____. First, he said his boots were worn out. Then he claimed the forecast showed a lot of rain. After that, he worried about allergies (过敏) to poison ivy, and ____42____, he insisted he’d left his water bottle at school. Mia offered to lend him boots, pack a (n) ____43____, bring anti-itch (止痒的) cream, and share her own water. Still, Leo ____44____ his head. “What’s really going on?” Mia asked. Leo was ____45____ at first. Then he admitted: he was ____46____ of getting lost. Once, on a school field trip, he’d wandered ____47____ the track and couldn’t find his group for twenty minutes. Sensing Leo’s nervousness, Mia ____48____ her voice. “I’ll bring a map and we will stay on the main path the whole time. Besides, you won’t be ____49____ for a second. So no worries.” Unwillingly, Leo agreed to go. On hiking day, the path was so clearly marked that Leo ____50____ immediately. They spotted deer tracks, collected colorful leaves, and stopped for sandwiches by a beautiful river. Leo ended up ____51____ more than he had in months, covering almost 10 miles. “I had the best time ever…” Leo wrote in his journal afterward, “Now, I know better: making ____52____ keeps you safe but small. Telling the truth about your ____53____ lets your friends help you overcome it. So ____54____ won’t make you weak! Plus, I’ve discovered that even my ____55____ friends have a couple things they’re afraid of.” 41. A. agreed B. waited C. hesitated D. complained 42. A. finally B. instead C. suddenly D. immediately 43. A. hat B. umbrella C. suit D. stick 44. A. shook B. dropped C. moved D. held 45. A. puzzled B. sad C. annoyed D. silent 46. A. aware B. frightened C. ashamed D. confident 47. A. along B. on C. across D. off 48. A. softened B. lost C. raised D. deepened 49. A. bored B. upset C. tired D. alone 50. A. finished B. stopped C. relaxed D. remembered 51. A. talking B. walking C. shouting D. laughing 52. A. choices B. excuses C. apologies D. decisions 53. A. failure B. joy C. fear D. preference 54. A. anxiety B. desire C. honesty D. shyness 55. A. best B. bravest C. happiest D. oldest 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Interactive Cinema: A New Way to Tell Stories For over a century, watching a film meant sitting in a dark theater, following a fixed story with ____56____ single ending, while audiences remained passive observers. Interactive cinema, ____57____, has broken that pattern, asking viewers not just to watch but to enter stories and make choices ____58____ can shape how stories develop. In China, interactive films such as The Invisible Guardian ____59____ (become) popular on major platforms recently. Mixing cinema with game logic (逻辑), these films allow one story ____60____ (branch) into different paths, each leading to its own ending. Viewers ____61____ (choose) to explore all the paths may spend four to six hours in total. Some advanced ____62____ (work) even let storylines reconnect, forming a narrative web. The next step goes beyond tapping on a screen. Using VR and XR technologies, viewers can influence the story with their bodies — nodding, turning, or reaching out — enabling them to step ____63____ (direct) into the narrative world. In the future, AI may enable viewers to become co-authors, making it possible for them to change a character’s identity or add new scenes. Interactive cinema is turning audiences from passive observers ____64____ active participants, helping to shape the stories they experience ____65____ the meaning of being a filmmaker. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 单句翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 66. 得知他被浙江大学录取，我们给予了诚挚的祝贺。(现在分词作状语;admit)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. 他想到了一个好主意，毫不犹豫地把它写了下来。(occur to, hesitate)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. 每次我们学校开展新活动，我都特别开心。(every time…; launch)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 69. 为了庆祝中秋节，他写了一首诗并发表在校报上。(不定式作状语; publish)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. 这所大学开发的在线课程极大地改变了我们获取知识的方式。(过去分词作定语; approach)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 应用文写作（满分25分） 71. 你班准备举办主题为“Unsung Heroes Around Us”的班会，请你围绕身边的一位“无名英雄”写一篇英语演讲稿，内容包括： 1.主要事迹； 2.对你的影响。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 An Unsung Hero Around Me ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 高一英语试题卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共150分，考试时间120分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What present will the man probably buy Isabelle? A. A book. B. Clothes. C. A ticket. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I don’t know what to buy Isabelle for her birthday. I was thinking of getting her a ticket for a play. W: I’ve got her a top. She likes reading. Maybe a work by her favorite author would be better. M: You remind me! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do next? A. Set up the stage. B. Practice for a show. C. Watch a dance performance. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: We should probably go through the dances before the show. Has the stage been set up yet? M: Yes. Everything is ready. Let’s go over all the dances from the start. There are a lot of people watching tonight, so we don’t want to go wrong. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. How to paint. B. What to learn. C. Where to work. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I love to paint, but I’m not sure if I can make money out of it. Working in a bank would be better. W: I’m going to learn history. Study whatever will benefit your future the most. M: You’re right. I suppose I could always paint for fun. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much will the man pay for the meal? A. £54.50. B. £45. C. £22.50. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Here is your bill. That’s £54.50, please. M: Well, I think it should be £45 as the drinks came with the meal. Also, my friend and I would like to share the bill. W: Sorry, my mistake. And of course, you can share it. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Ruth need to prepare for the onboarding process? A. Her academic materials. B. Her medical report. C. Her ID card. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Ruth. I’m happy to tell you that you passed the interview. Can you come in next Monday for the onboarding process? W: Sure. What do I need to prepare? M: We’ve checked your ID card and academic information. So, we’d like to have your recent health report. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is Maria phoning the travel agency? A. To change her vacation dates. B. To confirm her booking. C. To cancel her flight. 7. Who caused Maria’s problem? A. The hotel. B. The airline. C. The travel agency. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, this is Maria Clark. I’m calling because I made a holiday booking through your agency, but I haven’t received confirmation yet. M: I’m afraid there are some problems with the hotel order. The dates you have requested are fully booked. The hotel has no rooms left, but it didn’t state that on its website. W: Is there anything you can do? M: I’m sorry, but it’s out of our power. Your airline still has seats available though, so we can book you into a different hotel on the same dates if you’d like. W: Yes, please. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do people do at the festival? A. Sell radishes. B. Make radish artworks. C. Try radish dishes. 9. Who brought in radishes to the country? A. Spanish. B. Chinese. C. Mexican. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: So, tell me about tonight’s event. W: It’s our special festival called the Night of the Radishes (萝卜). People cut the radishes into different shapes to create artworks with creativity. M: Cool! How did it begin? W: It dates back to the 19th century when local farmers shaped the radishes to attract customers in the marketplace. Actually, radishes were introduced to Mexico by the Spanish in the 16th century. M: Interesting! Some of my Chinese friends might like it! W: Invite them next time! Time to go out and catch the bus. You don’t want to miss it! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why are the speakers running? A. To lose weight. B. To train for a race. C. To deal with stress. 11. What does the man do in his spare time? A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Hiking. 12. How does the woman sound now? A. Tired. B. Relaxed. C. Excited. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: You’re going too fast. I can’t keep up. I’m so out of breath. After the competition, I’m going to go back to cycling instead of running. M: Cycling is great exercise, but running is good as well. It can take your pressure off and improve your mental health. W: Do you run a lot? M: I try to, but not as often as I’d like. I go on long hikes whenever I get free time, because it has helped my fitness. You have a week to improve before the competition. Make the most of these days. W: No problem. But I can’t lift my feet now... I need to rest a little while before I feel refreshed. M: Come on! We’ll stop when we get past the finish line. Then we can relax for a bit. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Old schoolmates. B. Boss and employee. C. Former teacher and student. 14. What is the woman probably? A. An editor. B. An author. C. A publisher. 15. What does the man say about the woman? A. She is gifted. B. She is always confident. C. She has a good memory. 16. Why does the woman come back? A. For a school fair. B. For a wedding. C. For work. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Bethany! How have you been? W: Mr. Thomas! I’m surprised you even remember who I am. M: I would never forget my best student. How about your friends Charlotte and Zara? W: They’re fine. Sadly, it’s hard to stay in contact now as we all live so far apart and are busy with our families. M: Are you still interested in poetry and novels? W: Yes. English literature is my favorite subject. I even got a degree in it. I’m in charge of editing some sections of a newspaper now. I’m hoping to publish a book someday, but I’m not sure if my dream of being an author will come true. M: I have every confidence in you. You’re always talented. You live in the London area, right? W: No, I actually live in America now. I got a job there a couple of years ago. M: I see. What brings you back here then? W: My brother is getting married next week. It’s by complete chance that I’m here for this school fair. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What do we know about World Elephant Day? A. It helps elephants build homes. B. It aims to cure wounded elephants. C. It raises awareness of saving elephants. 18. What concerns the speaker most about the elephants? A. They are losing their home. B. They are forced to perform for visitors. C. They are being killed in large numbers. 19. What is Patricia Sims’ job? A. An actor. B. A film maker. C. A wildlife educator. 20. What is the film mainly about? A. Returning elephants to the wild. B. Teaching people about elephants. C. Offering solutions to protect elephants. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】I’ve always loved elephants, and I would happily say there was nothing I didn’t know about them. So, just imagine my surprise when I discovered that the world has been holding celebrations for elephants every year since 2012! It’s called World Elephant Day on the 12th of August, and it aims to bring people’s attention to the serious problems faced by elephants around the world. As we can tell, thousands of elephants are killed each year for their meat and skin as well as their valuable ivory (象牙), which worries me the most. Meanwhile, some are losing their forest homes to the farming industry. The day was set up by Canadian filmmaker Patricia Sims, alongside Thailand’s Elephant Reintroduction Foundation. A film named Return to the Forest was first shown on the first World Elephant Day. It’s about returning performing elephants back to the wild. Now celebrated by many international wildlife organizations, this special day tries to share knowledge and positive solutions to better protect these big and beautiful animals. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Wichita Symphony and Botanica Host the Season’s Grandest American Garden Party The Wichita Symphony and Botanica (The Wichita Gardens) are proud to announce the return of the city’s important outdoor musical event: Symphony in the Gardens. In honor of the country’s landmark anniversary, this year’s “American Landscapes” theme turns twenty acres of flower beauty into a big, multi-sensory garden party, inviting guests to explore the sounds of the American landscape when spring flowers are at their best. About the Concept “Symphony in the Gardens is a celebration of everything that makes Wichita special — music, nature, and community coming together in one extraordinary evening,” says Lynette, Executive Director of Botanica. “By bringing the music out of the concert hall, we allow the audience to experience these American masterpieces in a way that feels incredibly personal and festive,” adds Daniel, Music Director of the Wichita Symphony. About the Experience This one-of-a-kind outdoor concert experience invites guests to explore the grounds at their own pace, tasting treats from food and drink stations hidden throughout the scenery while enjoying various performances of Wichita Symphony ensembles (乐团). As the sun sets, guests are invited to gather at the Lawn Stage for an exciting finale (终曲) under the stars, featuring the classic works of John Williams, Copland, Sousa, and Irving Berlin. About the Tickets Tickets are $135 and can be purchased online at WichitaSymphony.org or Botanica.org. All tickets include admission to the gardens, all musical performances, snacks, two drink tickets and free chairs for the finale concert. For better experience, a limited number of VIP tickets are available for $185 and include free refills on drinks, free parking, and reserved seating at the finale concert. 21. What can we learn about Symphony in the Gardens? A. It is held in the open air. B. It is the first ever event of its kind. C. It is held to celebrate a flower festival. D. It is themed around American music history. 22. What can guests do in the party? A. Set food and drink stations in the garden. B. Enjoy music and beautiful natural views. C. Appreciate the sunset and study the stars. D. Explore the garden and perform classic works. 23. What do we know about the tickets? A. VIP tickets provide unlimited drinks. B. Regular tickets include free parking service. C. Regular tickets offer reserved seats for guests. D. VIP tickets cost $185 more than regular tickets. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了威奇托交响乐团与植物园联合举办户外花园交响乐活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的描述“The Wichita Symphony and Botanica (The Wichita Gardens), are proud to announce the return of the city’s important outdoor musical event: Symphony in the Gardens. In honor of the country’s landmark anniversary, this year’s “American Landscapes” theme turns twenty acres of flower beauty into a big, multi-sensory garden party, inviting guests to explore the sounds of the American landscape when spring flowers are at their best.(威奇托交响乐团和植物园（威奇托花园）自豪地宣布该市重要的户外音乐活动：花园交响乐回归。为了纪念这个国家具有里程碑意义的周年纪念日，今年的“美国景观”主题将20英亩的花卉美景变成了一个大型的、多感官的花园派对，邀请客人在春天鲜花盛开的时候探索美国景观的声音。)”可知，花园交响乐是在户外举办的活动。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据About the Experience部分的描述“This one-of-a-kind outdoor concert experience invites guests to explore the grounds at their own pace, tasting treats from food and drink stations hidden throughout the scenery while enjoying various performances of Wichita Symphony ensembles (乐团). (这种独一无二的户外音乐会体验邀请宾客按照自己的节奏探索场地，一边欣赏威奇托交响乐团的各种表演，一边品尝隐藏在风景中的食品和饮料站的美食。)”可知，宾客在派对上可以欣赏音乐和美丽的自然景色。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据About the Tickets部分的描述“For better experience, a limited number of VIP tickets are available for $185 and include free refills on drinks, free parking, and reserved seating at the finale concert.(为了获得更好的体验，限量提供185美元的VIP门票，包括免费续杯饮料、免费停车和终场音乐会的预留座位。)”可知，VIP门票提供无限续杯的饮料。 B One evening, while I was sorting through my late wife’s clothes in my attic (阁楼), the floor dropped from beneath me. I was used to that falling feeling after my wife, Amy, passed away in 2024. The sight of her things — a piece of medical equipment, a bottle of old perfume — made me feel as if my life were falling apart underfoot. But this time, I fell through the floorboards for real. Fortunately, I was stuck in the cracked floor. I struggled hard and finally pulled myself out. If Amy had still been around, it would never have happened. She was the family’s backbone. I was careless and restless, but she could always slow me down. I was doing all I could to be a good single parent. I quit drinking and fought my way to good health. I put away the smartphone when my daughter was around. But single parenthood still seemed unreasonable and hard. I often forgot about garbage night until the trash (垃圾) piled up. I burned loads of potatoes while cooking. I even mistook payment reminders for spam mails, which cut off our Wi-Fi. I was doing badly. However, the day after the attic incident, when I was fixing the hole in the floor, my daughter approached, laughing. “Daddy,” she said, “I’m so proud of you for falling through the ceiling yesterday. That was very avant-garde (新潮另类的) of you.” First surprised, and then I started laughing too. For the first time, our recent “adventures” seemed funny — not just the hole, but the piled trash, the burnt potatoes. Yes, fate (命运) was playing tricks on me. I could laugh or not but the practical jokes weren’t going to stop. I’m beginning to understand that my carelessness is an advantage, not just a source of embarrassment. This is the hardest year I’ve ever shared with my daughter and laughter is how we tell ourselves we might get through this. 24. What can we learn about the author from paragraph 1? A. He lost his wife in a fall accident. B. He was determined to slow down. C. He used to be the family’s backbone. D. He was heartbroken over his wife’s death. 25. Which of the following could best describe the author? · A. Strict but caring. B. Brave and confident. C. Careless but responsible. D. Fashionable and humorous. 26. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “spam” in paragraph 2? A. Personal. B. Junk. C. Official. D. Confirmation. 27. What message does the author mainly want to deliver? A. A broken heart heals with love. B. Accidents bring endless troubles. C. Weakness can become one’s strength. D. Laughter carries us through hardships. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了妻子离世后作者独自带女儿，生活频频出糗。阁楼坠楼一事被女儿调侃后，他豁然开朗，明白欢笑能消解困境，陪自己和女儿熬过艰难岁月。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I was used to that falling feeling after my wife, Amy, passed away in 2024. The sight of her things — a piece of medical equipment, a bottle of old perfume — made me feel as if my life were falling apart underfoot.(2024年妻子艾米去世后，我习惯了那种坠落的感觉。看到她的物品——一台医疗设备、一瓶旧香水——让我感觉仿佛我的生活正在我脚下轰然崩塌)”可知，作者对妻子的去世感到悲痛欲绝。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“I was careless and restless, but she could always slow me down.(我总是粗心、烦躁，但她总能让我放慢脚步)”以及第二段“I was doing all I could to be a good single parent. I quit drinking and fought my way to good health. I put away the smartphone when my daughter was around.(我竭尽全力做一个称职的单亲家长。我戒掉了喝酒，努力保持健康。女儿在身边时，我也把智能手机收起来)”可知，作者粗心但负责。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“I even mistook payment reminders for(我甚至误以为付款提醒是……)”以及划线词后文“which cut off our Wi-Fi(导致我们的Wi-Fi被切断)”可知，把缴费提醒当成spam导致断网，spam mail指垃圾邮件，故划线词意思是“垃圾”。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“This is the hardest year I’ve ever shared with my daughter and laughter is how we tell ourselves we might get through this.(这是我与女儿共度的最艰难的一年，而笑声正是我们告诉自己或许能挺过难关的方式)”结合文章讲述了妻子离世后作者独自带女儿，生活频频出糗，阁楼坠楼一事被女儿调侃后，他豁然开朗，明白欢笑能消解困境，陪自己和女儿熬过艰难岁月。可知，作者主要想传达笑容能让我们渡过难关。 C There used to be four common life phases (阶段): childhood, adolescence, adulthood and old age. Now, there are at least six: childhood, adolescence, odyssey, adulthood, active retirement and old age. Of the new ones, the least understood is odyssey, the decade of wandering that frequently occurs between adolescence and adulthood. During this decade, 20-somethings go to school and take breaks from school. They live with friends and they live at home. They fall in and out of love. They try one career and then try another. Their parents grow increasingly anxious. They understand that there’s bound to be a transition phase between student life and adult life. But when they look at their own grown children, they see the things are being delayed. They see that people in this age group are delaying marriage. They’re delaying having children. They’re delaying lifelong employment. Actually, this transitional period is a sensible response to new conditions. Young people grow up in tightly scheduled childhoods, but then graduate into a world characterized by uncertainty, diversity and searching. Old success methods don’t apply, new rules have not been formed and everything seems to give way to a less long-lasting type of itself. Marriage gives way to just living together. Having children gives way to keeping pets. The job market is changeable. The odyssey years are not about being lazy. There are fierce competitive pressures as vast numbers of people are chasing relatively few opportunities. Moreover, surveys show that people living through these years have highly traditional desires (they rate parenthood more highly than their own parents did). Actually, what we’re seeing is the creation of a new life phase, just as adolescence came into being a century ago. And as the new generational structure forms, social and economic entrepreneurs (企业家) will create new customs and rules. Someday people will look back and wonder at the vast social changes brought by the rising social group. 28. What is a feature of people in the odyssey phase? A. They welcome changes. B. They dislike living alone. C. They are in an unsettled state. D. They have the most job opportunities. 29. What leads to the appearance of odyssey? A. Outdated traditions. B. An uncertain adult world. C. Lack of success in childhoods. D. Newly made rules and approaches. 30. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about concerning the odyssey years? A. Its nature. B. Its effects. C. Its importance. D. Its development. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards the odyssey phase? A. Critical. B. Encouraging. C. Understanding. D. Doubtful. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要说明了人生新增奥德赛阶段，指青年到成年间动荡过渡期。源于充满不确定性的社会环境，并非年轻人懒惰，是时代催生的全新人生阶段，作者对此持理解态度。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“During this decade, 20-somethings go to school and take breaks from school. They live with friends and they live at home. They fall in and out of love. They try one career and then try another. Their parents grow increasingly anxious. They understand that there’s bound to be a transition phase between student life and adult life. But when they look at their own grown children, they see the things are being delayed. They see that people in this age group are delaying marriage. They’re delaying having children. They’re delaying lifelong employment.(在这一十年里，二十多岁的年轻人去上学并休学。他们与朋友同住，也住在家里。他们爱过也失去过爱情，尝试过一种职业，又转而尝试另一种。他们的父母越来越焦虑。他们明白，从学生时代过渡到成年生活必然会有一个转变期。但当他们看着自己的成年子女时，却发现事情正在被拖延。他们发现，这个年龄段的人正推迟结婚、推迟生育、推迟终身工作)”可知，在奥德赛阶段，人们处于不安的状态。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Young people grow up in tightly scheduled childhoods, but then graduate into a world characterized by uncertainty, diversity and searching.(年轻人在紧凑的日程中长大，随后进入一个充满不确定、多样性和探索的世界)”可知，一个不确定的成人世界导致了奥德赛的出现。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“The odyssey years are not about being lazy. There are fierce competitive pressures as vast numbers of people are chasing relatively few opportunities. Moreover, surveys show that people living through these years have highly traditional desires (they rate parenthood more highly than their own parents did). Actually, what we’re seeing is the creation of a new life phase, just as adolescence came into being a century ago.(奥德赛时代并非懒惰的表现。在这一时期，人们面临激烈的竞争压力，因为大量人群争相追逐相对有限的机遇。此外，调查显示，正在经历这一阶段的人们有着高度传统的愿望（他们对生育子女的重视程度甚至超过了自己的父母）。实际上，我们所看到的，正是一种新人生阶段的诞生，就像一个世纪前青春期的出现一样)”可知，第四段主要讨论了奥德赛阶段的性质。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“And as the new generational structure forms, social and economic entrepreneurs (企业家) will create new customs and rules. Someday people will look back and wonder at the vast social changes brought by the rising social group.(随着新一代结构的形成，社会和经济领域的创业者将创造新的习俗与规则。终有一天，人们会回望过去，惊叹于这个新兴社会群体所带来的巨大社会变革)”以及全文称该阶段是对时代的合理回应，客观解读成因，可知，作者对《奥德赛》阶段持理解态度。 D AI is extremely power-hungry. The data centres that power AI use more electricity than some small countries, like Japan. So many tech firms are working on building data centres in space to take advantage of continuous solar energy. Yet, an Australian start-up, Panthalassa, believes the solution lies much closer to home: not on land, but at sea. “Wave power is an old technology and it can work, but the ocean is a tough environment,” says Jonathan Koomey, an expert on data centre energy use. “Saltwater and continuing waves cause serious damage to the equipment.” Once Panthalassa’s floating data centre is arranged, it can produce its own electricity and run continuous AI workloads with no grid connection (电网). Traditional data centres use large amounts of fresh water to cool overheating AI hardware. In contrast, Panthalassa’s servers are encased in underwater units. The outer walls of these units act as natural heat exchangers, letting heat escape directly into cold seawater. Still, the potential ecological impact on nearby ocean ecosystems has not yet been fully studied. According to Davis from the Uptime Institute, automation (自动化) in modern data centres is mostly limited to basic monitoring and data analysis. Physical human operation is still frequently required. Network delay is another major limitation. Floating platforms rely on satellites to transmit processed data back to land users. Satellite connections offer limited bandwidth and far higher delay than traditional cables (光缆). So they cannot support most commercial AI applications, including chatbots and search assistants, which require quick responses and reliable (可靠的) network. For now, offshore computing remains experimental. Beyond unsolved engineering challenges, companies must prove that ocean-based data centres can achieve economic competitiveness against traditional land facilities. 32. Why does Panthalassa plan to put the data centre in the ocean? A. To protect its equipment. B. To power it with wave energy. C. To solve AI programming issues. D. To compete against space solar power. 33. Which of the following is a limitation of ocean data centres? A. Unreliability of network connections. B. Heavy usage of fresh water for cooling. C. Damage to ocean ecological environment. D. Inability to produce electricity independently. 34. What do we know about the current ocean-based data centres? A. They are still in early stages. B. They are economically profitable. C. They have settled engineering challenges. D. They have replaced traditional land facilities. 35. What is a suitable title for the text? A. Data Centres: A Way to Solve Energy Problems B. Offshore Computing: An Exploration of the Ocean C. Is it Possible to Solve AI’s Power-hungry Problem? D. Can Ocean Data Centers Meet AI’s Huge Energy Demand? 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了AI耗电量巨大，许多科技公司计划在太空建数据中心利用太阳能，而澳大利亚初创公司Panthalassa却提出将数据中心建在海上，利用波浪能发电并以海水冷却。文章同时介绍了海上数据中心的优势、面临的网络延迟等局限，以及目前仍处于实验阶段的现状。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“So many tech firms are working on building data centres in space to take advantage of continuous solar energy. Yet, an Australian start-up, Panthalassa, believes the solution lies much closer to home: not on land, but at sea. (许多科技公司正在努力在太空建造数据中心，以利用持续的太阳能。然而，澳大利亚初创公司Panthalassa认为，解决方案离我们更近：不在陆地上，而在海上。)”以及第三段“Once Panthalassa's floating data centre is arranged, it can produce its own electricity and run continuous AI workloads with no grid connection. (一旦Panthalassa的浮动数据中心部署完毕，它就可以自行发电，并且在不连接电网的情况下持续运行AI工作负载。)”和第二段“Wave power is an old technology and it can work, but the ocean is a tough environment. Saltwater and continuing waves cause serious damage to the equipment. (波浪能是一项古老的技术，它可以发挥作用，但海洋是一个严酷的环境。盐水和持续的海浪会对设备造成严重损坏。”)”可知，Panthalassa选择将数据中心建在海上是为了利用波浪能自行发电，从而解决AI的能源需求问题。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Network delay is another major limitation. Floating platforms rely on satellites to transmit processed data back to land users. Satellite connections offer limited bandwidth and far higher delay than traditional cables. So they cannot support most commercial AI applications, including chatbots and search assistants, which require quick responses and reliable network. (网络延迟是另一个主要局限。浮动平台依赖卫星将处理后的数据传回陆地用户。卫星连接提供的带宽有限，且延迟远高于传统光缆。因此，它们无法支持大多数商业AI应用，包括聊天机器人和搜索助手，这些应用需要快速响应和可靠的网络。)”可知，海上数据中心依赖卫星传输数据，网络延迟高、带宽有限，无法支持大多数商业AI应用，即网络连接不可靠是其局限。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“For now, offshore computing remains experimental. Beyond unsolved engineering challenges, companies must prove that ocean-based data centres can achieve economic competitiveness against traditional land facilities. (目前，海上计算仍处于实验阶段。除了尚未解决的工程挑战外，各公司还必须证明海上数据中心能够在经济上与传统陆地设施相竞争。)”可知，目前海上计算仍处于实验阶段，工程挑战尚未解决，经济竞争力也尚未得到证明。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕AI耗电量巨大这一问题展开，介绍了太空数据中心和海上数据中心两种方案，重点讨论了Panthalassa提出的海上数据中心的优势（波浪能发电、海水冷却)与局限（网络延迟、生态影响、工程挑战等)，核心话题是海上数据中心能否满足AI巨大的能源需求。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Since you can’t choose your family members, there are sure to be a couple of them who know how to push your buttons and make you mad. ____36____ Stay calm if you get annoyed. Try not to let your emotions take over, even though it might be tough. ____37____ If this doesn’t work, it might be time to step outside or into the other room to gather your thoughts and collect yourself. Stand firm for your wants and needs. You don’t have to be mean or raise your voice, but don’t let anyone talk over you or look down on you. ____38____ So it is important to hold your ground with family. Try saying something like, “I’m only here to talk about Grandpa’s will. Please hold your questions until I finish.” Let the other person be right. Even if you don’t agree, there are some things you can let go. ____39____ Sometimes you can let them feel like they’ve “won”. You don’t have to do this all the time (and don’t do it for important stuff), but if it doesn’t really matter, just let it go. ____40____ Family issues can really wear you out. Make sure you’re eating, drinking, and sleeping enough so you feel well-rested and healthy. Take some time to do something relaxing like soaking in the bath or reading a good book to lower your overall stress levels. A. Practice self-care. B. Focus on the things you can control. C. Here’s how you can stay cool during tough chats. D. Make it clear that you’re here to be heard, not walked all over. E. If you want to get things under control, you have to take action. F. Don’t argue over everything your family says and pick your battles. G. Take some deep breaths in through your nose and out through your mouth. 【答案】36. C 37. G 38. D 39. F 40. A 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了当家庭成员让你生气时，如何保持冷静、坚守自我、学会让步以及做好自我照顾的实用建议。 【36题详解】 上文“Since you can't choose your family members, there are sure to be a couple of them who know how to push your buttons and make you mad. (既然你无法选择家人，肯定有几个知道怎么惹你生气的人。)”说明家人总会让你生气，空格处承上启下，下文以小标题形式给出了四条具体建议，C项“Here's how you can stay cool during tough chats. (以下是你在艰难对话中保持冷静的方法。)”引出下文四条建议，起到总起作用。 【37题详解】 上文“Try not to let your emotions take over, even though it might be tough. (尽量不要让情绪控制你，尽管这可能很难。)”说明要控制情绪，空格处应给出具体的控制情绪的方法，G项“Take some deep breaths in through your nose and out through your mouth. (用鼻子深吸气，用嘴巴呼出气。)”是具体的冷静方法，与上文衔接紧密，且下文“If this doesn't work (如果这不起作用)”中的this指代G项的深呼吸方法。 【38题详解】 上文“You don't have to be mean or raise your voice, but don't let anyone talk over you or look down on you. (你不必刻薄或提高嗓门，但不要让任何人打断你或看不起你。)”说明要坚守自己，空格处应进一步表明态度，D项“Make it clear that you're here to be heard, not walked all over. (明确表明你是来被倾听的，不是来被欺负的。)”与上文“don't let anyone talk over you or look down on you”意思一致，且下文“So it is important to hold your ground with family (所以在家人面前坚守立场很重要)”中的hold your ground与D项中的not walked all over相呼应。 【39题详解】 上文“Even if you don't agree, there are some things you can let go. (即使你不同意，有些事你可以放手。)”说明要学会放手，空格处应具体说明什么可以放手，F项“Don't argue over everything your family says and pick your battles. (不要对家人说的每件事都争论，要选择你的战场。)”与上文let go一致，且下文“You don't have to do this all the time (你不必总是这样做)”中的this指代F项的做法。 【40题详解】 空格处是小标题，需概括本段内容。下文“Make sure you're eating, drinking, and sleeping enough (确保你吃够、喝够、睡够)”及“Take some time to do something relaxing like soaking in the bath or reading a good book (花点时间做些放松的事，比如泡澡或读一本好书)”说明要照顾好自己，A项“Practice self-care. (练习自我照顾。)”概括了本段主旨，适合作为小标题。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Leo’s best friend, Mia, invited him to join a hiking trip, he ____41____. First, he said his boots were worn out. Then he claimed the forecast showed a lot of rain. After that, he worried about allergies (过敏) to poison ivy, and ____42____, he insisted he’d left his water bottle at school. Mia offered to lend him boots, pack a (n) ____43____, bring anti-itch (止痒的) cream, and share her own water. Still, Leo ____44____ his head. “What’s really going on?” Mia asked. Leo was ____45____ at first. Then he admitted: he was ____46____ of getting lost. Once, on a school field trip, he’d wandered ____47____ the track and couldn’t find his group for twenty minutes. Sensing Leo’s nervousness, Mia ____48____ her voice. “I’ll bring a map and we will stay on the main path the whole time. Besides, you won’t be ____49____ for a second. So no worries.” Unwillingly, Leo agreed to go. On hiking day, the path was so clearly marked that Leo ____50____ immediately. They spotted deer tracks, collected colorful leaves, and stopped for sandwiches by a beautiful river. Leo ended up ____51____ more than he had in months, covering almost 10 miles. “I had the best time ever…” Leo wrote in his journal afterward, “Now, I know better: making ____52____ keeps you safe but small. Telling the truth about your ____53____ lets your friends help you overcome it. So ____54____ won’t make you weak! Plus, I’ve discovered that even my ____55____ friends have a couple things they’re afraid of.” 41. A. agreed B. waited C. hesitated D. complained 42. A. finally B. instead C. suddenly D. immediately 43. A. hat B. umbrella C. suit D. stick 44. A. shook B. dropped C. moved D. held 45. A. puzzled B. sad C. annoyed D. silent 46. A. aware B. frightened C. ashamed D. confident 47. A. along B. on C. across D. off 48. A. softened B. lost C. raised D. deepened 49. A. bored B. upset C. tired D. alone 50. A. finished B. stopped C. relaxed D. remembered 51. A. talking B. walking C. shouting D. laughing 52. A. choices B. excuses C. apologies D. decisions 53. A. failure B. joy C. fear D. preference 54. A. anxiety B. desire C. honesty D. shyness 55. A. best B. bravest C. happiest D. oldest 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了Leo因害怕迷路编造诸多借口拒绝徒步，好友Mia安抚陪伴他同行。旅途十分愉快，Leo感悟：隐瞒恐惧编造借口不可取，坦诚内心的恐惧才能获得朋友帮助。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：当利奥最好的朋友米娅邀请他参加徒步旅行时，他犹豫不决。A. agreed同意；B. waited等待；C. hesitated犹豫；D. complained抱怨。后文“First, he said his boots were worn out. Then he claimed the forecast showed a lot of rain.”利奥不断编造各种借口推脱徒步，说明他一开始就很犹豫。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意：在那之后，他又担心毒葛过敏，最后，他坚称自己把水瓶落在学校了。A. finally最后；B. instead相反；C. suddenly突然；D. immediately立刻。前文First、Then、After that依次列举借口，此处是最后一条理由，用finally。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：米娅主动提出借给他靴子、带一把雨伞、带上止痒药膏，还和他共用自己的水。A. hat帽子；B. umbrella雨伞；C. suit套装；D. stick木棍。上文“Then he claimed the forecast showed a lot of rain.”利奥之前借口天气预报说会下大雨，对应雨伞umbrella。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：即便如此，利奥还是摇了摇头。A. shook摇晃；B. dropped丢下；C. moved移动；D. held握住。根据后文“What’s really going on?”可知，利奥坚持拒绝，短语shake one’s head是固定搭配，意为“摇头”，表示拒绝。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：利奥起初一言不发。A. puzzled困惑的；B. sad伤心的；C. annoyed恼怒的；D. silent沉默的。根据后文“Then he admitted”可知，米娅追问真实原因，利奥一开始不愿坦白，保持沉默。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：随后他坦白，他害怕迷路。A. aware意识到的；B. frightened害怕的；C. ashamed羞愧的；D. confident自信的。后文“couldn’t find his group for twenty minutes”回忆他曾经走失的经历，说明他内心恐惧迷路。 【47题详解】 考查介词和副词。句意：有一次学校实地出行，他偏离步道，二十分钟都找不到队伍。A. along沿着；B. on在……上面；C. across穿过；D. off离开。根据后文“the track and couldn’t find his group for twenty minutes”可知，偏离步道导致迷路，wander off the track为固定搭配，表示“偏离小路”。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：察觉到利奥的紧张，米娅放柔了语气。A. softened使柔和；B. lost丢失；C. raised提高；D. deepened加深。根据后文“I’ll bring a map and we will stay on the main path the whole time.”可知，米娅想要安抚紧张的利奥，因此放柔说话的声音。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：而且，一刻都不会让你独处。A. bored无聊的；B. upset沮丧的；C. tired疲惫的；D. alone孤单的，独自的。利奥害怕独自迷路，米娅承诺全程相伴，不会让他独自一人。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：徒步当天，小路标记清晰，利奥立刻放松下来。A. finished完成；B. stopped停下；C. relaxed放松；D. remembered记得。根据上文“the path was so clearly marked”可知，清晰的路标打消了利奥迷路的担忧，他随之放松。 【51题详解】 考查动名词。句意：利奥最终步行了数月以来最多的路程，几乎走了十英里。A. talking交谈；B. walking行走；C. shouting大喊；D. laughing大笑。根据后文“more than he had in months, covering almost 10 miles”以及本段讲述徒步过程，后半句提及里程，对应走路walk。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：如今我明白了：编造借口能让你暂时安全，却会局限自己。A. choices选择；B. excuses借口；C. apologies道歉；D. decisions决定。前文“First, he said his boots were worn out. Then he claimed the forecast showed a lot of rain.”利奥一开始不断编造各种理由推脱徒步，此处对应excuses。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：坦诚说出你的恐惧，才能让朋友帮你克服它。A. failure失败；B. joy快乐；C. fear恐惧；D. preference偏好。根据后文“lets your friends help you overcome it”以及上文可知，利奥真正的困扰是害怕迷路，此处指内心的恐惧。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：所以诚实并不会让你软弱！A. anxiety焦虑；B. desire渴望；C. honesty诚实；D. shyness害羞。结合上文“Then he admitted: he was ____ of getting lost.”可知，此处点明诚实的意义。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意：此外我发现，就算最勇敢的朋友，也会有几件害怕的事。A. best最好的；B. bravest最勇敢的；C. happiest最快乐的；D. oldest最年长的。根据后文“friends have a couple things they’re afraid of”对比自身胆小，利奥感慨再勇敢的人也有畏惧的事物。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Interactive Cinema: A New Way to Tell Stories For over a century, watching a film meant sitting in a dark theater, following a fixed story with ____56____ single ending, while audiences remained passive observers. Interactive cinema, ____57____, has broken that pattern, asking viewers not just to watch but to enter stories and make choices ____58____ can shape how stories develop. In China, interactive films such as The Invisible Guardian ____59____ (become) popular on major platforms recently. Mixing cinema with game logic (逻辑), these films allow one story ____60____ (branch) into different paths, each leading to its own ending. Viewers ____61____ (choose) to explore all the paths may spend four to six hours in total. Some advanced ____62____ (work) even let storylines reconnect, forming a narrative web. The next step goes beyond tapping on a screen. Using VR and XR technologies, viewers can influence the story with their bodies — nodding, turning, or reaching out — enabling them to step ____63____ (direct) into the narrative world. In the future, AI may enable viewers to become co-authors, making it possible for them to change a character’s identity or add new scenes. Interactive cinema is turning audiences from passive observers ____64____ active participants, helping to shape the stories they experience ____65____ the meaning of being a filmmaker. 【答案】56. a 57. however##though 58. that##which 59. have become 60. to branch 61. choosing 62. works 63. directly 64. into##to 65. and 【解析】 【导语】本文对比了传统电影与互动电影的差异，介绍互动电影的发展现状与未来趋势。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：一个多世纪以来，看电影意味着坐在黑暗的剧院里，跟随一个有着单一结局的固定故事，而观众始终是被动的观察者。根据空格后的单数名词ending可知，空格处应该用不定冠词泛指“一个单一的结局”，single以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：然而，互动电影打破了这种模式，它要求观众不仅要观看，还要进入故事并做出能够影响故事发展的选择。上文提到传统电影的固定模式，此处转折说明互动电影的不同，所以，空格处用副词however/though表转折，符合语境。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：然而，互动电影打破了这种模式，它要求观众不仅要观看，还要进入故事并做出能够影响故事发展的选择。空格处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词choices (指物)，关系词在从句中作主语，故用关系代词that/which。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在中国，像《隐形守护者》这样的互动电影最近在各大平台上变得流行起来。空格处是谓语动词，时间状语recently表明动作从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时；主语interactive films是复数，所以填have become。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些电影将电影与游戏逻辑相结合，允许一个故事分支成不同的路径，每个路径都有自己的结局。allow sth. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“允许某事做某事”，所以空格处用不定式to branch作宾语补足语。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：选择探索所有路径的观众总共可能会花费4到6个小时。空格处应该用非谓语动词作定语，修饰空格前的名词viewers，名词viewers和动词choose之间是主动关系，用现在分词choosing作后置定语。 【62题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：一些先进的作品甚至让故事情节重新连接，形成一个叙事网络。work作“作品”讲时是可数名词，由空格前的some可知，此处应该用复数形式works。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：借助VR和XR技术，观众可以用身体影响故事——点头、转身或伸手——使他们能够直接进入叙事世界。这里修饰动词step，需用副词形式；direct的副词是directly，表示“直接地”。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：互动电影正将观众从被动的旁观者转变为积极的参与者，帮助塑造他们所经历的故事以及作为电影人的意义。from...into/to...是固定搭配，意为“从……转变为……”，所以填into/to。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句意：互动电影正将观众从被动的旁观者转变为积极的参与者，帮助塑造他们所经历的故事以及作为电影人的意义。此处连接shape the stories they experience和the meaning of being a filmmaker两个并列成分，用连词and。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 单句翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 66. 得知他被浙江大学录取，我们给予了诚挚的祝贺。(现在分词作状语;admit)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Hearing/Knowing/Learning that he was (had been) admitted to/into Zhejiang University, we offered/ gave/sent sincere/genuine/earnest congratulations (to him). 【解析】 【详解】表示“得知……”译为现在分词短语作状语，为hearing/knowing/learning that，that引导宾语从句，从句主语为he；表示“被……录取”为be admitted to/into，可用一般过去时或过去完成时；表示“浙江大学”译为Zhejiang University；主句主语为we；表示“给予了诚挚的祝贺”译为offer/give/send sincere/genuine/earnest congratulations (to him)，发生在过去用一般过去时。 67. 他想到了一个好主意，毫不犹豫地把它写了下来。(occur to, hesitate)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A good idea occurred to him, and he did not hesitate to write it down. 【解析】 【详解】表示“某人想到了一个好主意”译为a good idea occur to sb.；and连接并列句，主语为he；表示“毫不犹豫”译为do not hesitate to do sth.；表示“写下来”译为write it down。发生在过去用一般过去时。 68. 每次我们学校开展新活动，我都特别开心。(every time…; launch)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Every time our school launches a new activity, I am/feel extremely happy/pleased/delighted/thrilled/ wild with joy/glad beyond words. 【解析】 【详解】表示“每次”译为Every time，引导时间状语从句；表示“我们学校”译为our school；表示“开展新活动”译为launch a new activity；主句主语为I；表示“特别开心”译为be/feel extremely happy/pleased/delighted/thrilled/wild with joy/glad beyond words。陈述事实用一般现在时。 69. 为了庆祝中秋节，他写了一首诗并发表在校报上。(不定式作状语; publish)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival/Mid-Autumn Day, he wrote/composed a poem and published it/ had it published/it got published in the school newspaper. 【解析】 【详解】表示“为了庆祝中秋节”译为不定式作目的状语，为to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival/Mid-Autumn Day；主语为he；表示“写了一首诗”译为write/compose a poem；表示“发表在校报上”译为publish it/have it published/it get published in the school newspaper。发生在过去用一般过去时。 70. 这所大学开发的在线课程极大地改变了我们获取知识的方式。(过去分词作定语; approach)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The Online course (s)/The online curriculum (curricula) developed/created/launched by this university (have) greatly/tremendously/dramatically changed/transformed/shifted/reshaped our approach(es) to gaining/learning/acquiring knowledge. 【解析】 【详解】表示“课程”使用名词短语the Online course (s)/the online curriculum (curricula)，表示“这所大学开发的”译为过去分词作定语，译为developed/created/launched by this university；表示“极大地改变了我们获取知识的方式”译为greatly/tremendously/dramatically change/transform/shift/reshape our approach (es) to gaining/learning/acquiring knowledge。此处可用一般过去时，表示过去的动作或用现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在的影响。 第二节 应用文写作（满分25分） 71. 你班准备举办主题为“Unsung Heroes Around Us”的班会，请你围绕身边的一位“无名英雄”写一篇英语演讲稿，内容包括： 1.主要事迹； 2.对你的影响。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 An Unsung Hero Around Me ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Good morning, dear teachers and classmates. There are many unsung heroes around us making our life better. For me, my English teacher is such a hero. She always gives lively classes and encourages shy students to speak up. I once suffered repeated English exam failures and felt extremely upset. She stayed to comfort me, analyzed my mistakes patiently and taught me practical learning methods. Thanks to her guidance, I regained confidence and dared to face my weaknesses bravely. True heroes are not always dazzling. Their quiet kindness and dedication warm our life. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生围绕主题“Unsung Heroes Around Us”，写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍身边的一位“无名英雄”的主要事迹及其对自己的影响。 【详解】1.词汇积累 许多的：many → a variety of 安慰：comfort → console 指导：guidance → instruction 奉献：dedication → devotion 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：She stayed to comfort me, analyzed my mistakes patiently and taught me practical learning methods. 拓展句：Not only did she stay to comfort me, but also analyzed my mistakes patiently and taught me practical learning methods. 【点睛】【高分句型1】There are many unsung heroes around us making our life better.（运用了现在分词短语作后置定语） 【高分句型2】She always gives lively classes and encourages shy students to speak up.（运用了不定式作宾语补足语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是金华十校2025至2026学年第二学期期末质量检测高一英语试卷听力部分。第一节听下面。五段。录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。I don't know what to buy isabel for her birthday. I was thinking of getting her a ticket for a play. I've got her a top SHE likes reading. Maybe a work by her favorite author would . be Better. You remind me, I don't know what to buy isabel for her birthday. I was thinking of getting her a ticket for a play. I've got her a top SHE likes reading. Maybe a work by her favorite author would . be Better. You remind me. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。We should probably go through the dances before the show. Has the stage been set up yet? Yes, everything is ready. Lets go over all the dances from the start. There are a lot of people watching tonight, so we don't want to go wrong. We should probably go through the dances before the show. Has the stage been set up yet? Yes, everything is ready. Lets go over all the dances from the start. There are a lot of people watching tonight, so we don't want to go wrong. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I love to paint. but i'm not sure if I can make money out of IT. Working in a bank would be Better. I'm going to learn history, study whatever will benefit your future the most. You're right. I suppose I could always paint for fun. I love to paint, but i'm not sure if I can make money out of IT. Working in a bank would be Better. I'm going to learn history, study whatever will benefit your future the most. You're right. I suppose I could always paint for fun. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Here's your bill. That's fifty four pounds. Fifty, please. Well, I think I should be forty five pounds as the drinks came with the meal. Also, my friend and I would like to share the bill. Sorry, my mistake. And of course you can share IT. Here's your bill. That's fifty four pounds. Fifty, please. Well, I think I should be forty five pounds as the drinks came with the meal. Also, my friend and I would like to . share the bill. Sorry, my mistake. And of course you can share IT. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Hi, ruth. I'm happy to tell you that you passed the interview. Can you come in next monday for the on boarding process? sure. What do I need to prepare? We've checked your ID card and academic information, so we'd like to have your recent health report. Hi, ruth. I'm happy to tell you that you passed the interview. Can you come in next monday for the on boarding process? sure. What do I need to prepare? We've checked your ID card and academic information, so we'd like to have your recent health report. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, this is maria Clark. I'm calling because I made a holiday booking through your agency, but I haven't received confirmation yet. I'm afraid there are some problems with the hotel order. The dates you have requested are fully book. The hotel has no room left, but I didn't state that on its website. Is there anything you can do? I'm sorry, but it's out of our power. Your airline still has seats available though, so we can book you into a different hotel on the same dates if you'd like. Yes, please. Hello, this is maria Clark. I'm calling because I made a holiday booking through your agency, but I haven't received confirmation yet. I'm afraid there are some problems with the hotel order. The dates you have requested are fully booked. The hotel has no rooms left, but IT didn't state that on . its website. Is there anything . you can do? I'm sorry, but it's out of our power. Your airlines still has seats available though, so we can book you into a different hotel on the same dates if you'd like. Yes, please. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。So tell me about tonight's event. It's our special festival called the night of the radishes. People cut the radish into different shapes to create artworks . with creativity. cool. How did IT begin? IT dates back to the nineteen century when local farmers shaped the radish to attract customers in the marketplace. Actually, radish were introduced to mexico by the spanish in the sixteen th century. Interesting, some of my chinese friends might . like IT invite them next time time to go out and catch the bus. You don't want to miss IT. So tell me about tonight's event. It's our . special festival called the night of the radishes. People cut the radish into different shapes to create artworks . with creativity. cool. How did IT begin? IT dates back to the nineteen century when local farmers shaped the radish to attract customers in the marketplace. Actually, radish were introduced to mexico by the spanish in the sixteen century. Interesting, some of my chinese friends . might like IT invite them next time time to go out and catch the bus. You don't want to miss IT. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You're going too fast. I can't keep up. I'm so out of breath after the competition, i'm going to go back to cycling instead of running. Cycling is great exercise, but running is good as well. IT can take your pressure off and improve your mental health. Did you run a lot? I try to, but not as often as i'd like. I go on long hikes whenever I get free time, because IT has helped my fitness. You have a week to improve before the competition make the most . of these days no problem, but I can't lift to my feet now. I need to rest a little while before I feel refreshed. Come on, we'll stop when we get past the finish line. Then we can relax for a bit. You're going too fast. I can't keep up. I'm so out of breath after the competition, i'm going to go back to cycling instead of running. Cycling is great exercise, but running is good as well. IT can take your pressure off and improve your to health. Do you run a lot? I try to, but not as often as i'd like. I go on long hikes whenever I get free time because IT has helped my fitness. You have a week to improve before the competition make the most . of these days no problem, but I can't lift my feet now. I need to rest a little while before I feel refreshed. Come on, we'll stop when we get past the finish line, then we can relax for a bit. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, betony, how have you been. mr. Thomas? I'm surprised you even remember who I am. I would never forget my best student. How about your friends . Charlotte za? They are fine. Sadly, it's hard to stay in contact now as we all live so far apart and are busy with our families. Are you still interested in poetry and novels? Yes, english literature is my favorite subject. I even got a degree in IT. I'm in charge of editing some sections of a newspaper now. I'm hoping to publish a books someday, but i'm not sure if my dream of being an author will come true. I have every confidence in you. You're always talented. You live in the london area, right? No, I actually live in amErica now. I got a job there a couple of years ago. I see what brings you back here. Then my brother is getting married next week. It's by complete chance that i'm here for this school fair. Hi, beth ony, how have you been. mr. Thomas? I'm surprised you even remember who I am. I would never forget my best student. How about your friends? Charlotte za, they are fine. Sadly, it's hard to stay in contact now as we all live so far apart and are busy with our families. Are you still interested in poetry and novels? Yes, english literature is my favorite subject. I even got a degree in IT. I'm in charge of editing some sections of a newspaper now. I'm hoping to publish a books someday, but i'm not sure if my dream of being an author will come true. I have every confidence in you. You're always talented. You live in the london area, right? No, I actually live in amErica now. I got a job there a couple of years ago. I see what brings you back here. Then my brother is getting married next week. It's by a complete chance that i'm here for this school fair. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I've always loved elephants, and I would happily say there was nothing I didn't know about them. So just imagine my surprise when I discovered that the world has been holding celebrations for elephants every year since twenty twelve. It's called world elephant day on the twelve of August, and IT aims to bring people's attention to the serious problems faced by elephants around the world. As we can tell, thousands of elephants are killed each year for their meat and skin as well as their valuable ivory, which worries me the most. Meanwhile, some are losing their forest homes to the farming industry. The day was set up by canadian filmmaker Patricia sims alongside thailand and's elephant reintroduction foundation. A film named return to the forest was first shown on the first world elephant day. It's about returning performing elephants back to the wild, now celebrated by many international wildlife organisations, this special day tries to share knowledge and positive solutions to Better protect these big and beautiful animals. I've always loved elephants, and I would happily say there was nothing I didn't know about them. So just imagine my surprise when I discovered that the world has been holding celebrations for elephants every year since twenty twelve. It's called world elephant day on the twelve of August, and IT aims to bring people's attention to the serious problems faced by elephants around the world. As we can tell, thousands of elephants are killed each year for their meat and skin, as well as their valuable ivory, which worries me the most. Meanwhile, some are losing their forest homes to the farming industry. The day was set up by canadian filmmaker Patricia sims alongside thailand and's elephant reintroduction foundation. A film named return to the forest was first shown on the first world elephant day. It's about returning, performing elephants back to the wild, now celebrated by many international wildlife organizations. This special day tries to share knowledge and positive solutions do Better protect these big and beautiful animals. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。